A bunch of little warning removal and format fix things.

This reverts commit 8f1e6a2fde.

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+.git/
+build/
+!build/zerotier

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+
+---
+**Alternative, faster ways to get help**
+If you have just started using ZeroTier, here are some places to get help:
+- my.zerotier.com has a _Community_ tab. It's a live chat with other users and the developers. 
+- [ZeroTier Knowledge Base](https://zerotier.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/SD/overview)
+- www.zerotier.com has a Contact Us button
+- email contact@zerotier.com
+
+**Describe the bug**
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+
+**To Reproduce**
+Steps to reproduce the behavior:
+1. Create a Network '...'
+2. Install zerotier-one '....'
+3. '....'
+4. See error
+
+**Expected behavior**
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**Screenshots**
+If applicable, add screenshots or console output to help explain your problem.
+
+**Desktop (please complete the following information):**
+ - OS: [e.g. Mac, Linux, Windows, BSD]
+ - OS/Distribution Version
+ - ZeroTier Version [e.g. 1.2.4]
+ - Hardware [e.g. raspberry pi 3]
+ 
+**Smartphone (please complete the following information):**
+ - Device: [e.g. iPhone6]
+ - OS: [e.g. iOS8.1]
+ - Version [e.g. 1.2.4]
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context about the problem here.
+- ZeroTier Network Configuration
+- Router Config
+- Firewall Config (try turning the firewall off)
+- General Network Environment: [ e.g Home, University Campus, Corporate LAN ]
+

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for this project
+
+---
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+**Describe alternatives you've considered**
+A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

.gitignore

@@ -1,37 +1,23 @@
-# Main binaries created in *nix builds
-/zerotier-*
-
-# OS-created garbage files from various platforms
+/build
+/cmake-build-debug
+/cmake-build-release
+/core/version.h
+/.idea
+/.ide-*
 .DS_Store
+.Trashes
+*.swp
+._*
+*~
+*~.nib
+*.secret
 .Apple*
 Thumbs.db
-
-# Windows build droppings
-/windows/ZeroTierOne.sdf
-/windows/ZeroTierOne.v11.suo
-/windows/x64
-/windows/Win32
-/windows/*/x64
-/windows/*/Win32
-/windows/ZeroTierOne/Release
-/windows/ZeroTierOneService/obj
-/windows/ZeroTierOneService/bin
-/windows/Build
-/windows/Debug
-/windows/Release
-/windows/WebUIWrapper/bin
-/windows/WebUIWrapper/obj
-/ext/installfiles/windows/ZeroTier One-SetupFiles
-/ext/installfiles/windows/Prerequisites
-/ext/installfiles/windows/*-cache
-/ZeroTier One.msi
-
-# *nix/Mac build droppings
-/build-*
-/ZeroTierOneInstaller-*
-
-# Miscellaneous file types that we don't want to check in
+@eaDir
+.vscode
+__pycache__
 *.log
+*.bak
 *.opensdf
 *.user
 *.cache
@@ -40,34 +26,14 @@ Thumbs.db
 *.pid
 *.pkg
 *.o
+*.o-*
 *.core
 *.deb
 *.rpm
 *.autosave
 *.tmp
-
-# Root topology build files, temporaries, and never check in secrets
-/root-topology/bin2c
-/root-topology/mktopology
-/root-topology/*.secret
-/root-topology/test/supernodes
-/root-topology/test/test-root-topology
-
-# MacGap wrapper build files
-/ext/mac-ui-macgap1-wrapper/src/MacGap.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/*
-/ext/mac-ui-macgap1-wrapper/src/MacGap.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/*
-/ext/mac-ui-macgap1-wrapper/src/build
-
-# Web UI dev temporaries
-/ui/.module-cache
+.depend
 node_modules
-
-# Java/Android/JNI build droppings
-java/obj/
-java/libs/
-java/bin/
-java/classes/
-java/doc/
-java/build_win64/
-java/build_win32/
-/java/mac32_64/
+*.vcxproj.backup
+/*.db
+/*.opendb

AUTHORS.md

@@ -1,44 +1,61 @@
-## Authors
+# Authors and Third Party Code Licensing Information
 
- * ZeroTier protocol design and core network virtualization engine, ZeroTier One service, React web UI, packaging for most platforms, kitchen sink...<br>
+## Primary Authors
+
+ * ZeroTier Core and ZeroTier One virtual networking service<br>
    Adam Ierymenko / adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com
+   Joseph Henry / joseph.henry@zerotier.com (QoS and multipath)
 
  * Java JNI Interface to enable Android application development, and Android app itself (code for that is elsewhere)<br>
    Grant Limberg / glimberg@gmail.com
 
-## Contributors
+ * ZeroTier SDK / libzt<br>
+   Joseph Henry / joseph.henry@zerotier.com
+
+## Third Party Contributors
 
  * A number of fixes and improvements to the new controller, other stuff.<br>
-   Kees Bos / https://github.com/keesbos
+   Kees Bos / https://github.com/keesbos/
 
  * Debugging and testing, OpenWRT support fixes.<br>
    Moritz Warning / moritzwarning@web.de
 
+ * Debian GNU/Linux packaging, manual pages, and license compliance edits.<br>
+   Ben Finney <ben+zerotier@benfinney.id.au>
+
  * Several others made smaller contributions, which GitHub tracks here:<br>
-   https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne/graphs/contributors
+   https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne/graphs/contributors/
 
-## Third Party Code
+## Third-Party Code
 
- * LZ4 compression algorithm by Yann Collet (BSD license)<br>
-   http://code.google.com/p/lz4/
+ZeroTier includes the following third party code, either in ext/ or incorporated into the ZeroTier core. This third party code remains licensed under its original license and is not subject to ZeroTier's BSL license.
 
- * http-parser by many authors (MIT license)<br>
-   https://github.com/joyent/http-parser
+ * LZ4 compression algorithm by Yann Collet
 
- * json-parser by James McLaughlin (BSD license)<br>
-   https://github.com/udp/json-parser
+   * Files: node/LZ4.cpp
+   * Home page: http://code.google.com/p/lz4/
+   * License: BSD 2-clause
 
- * TunTapOSX by Mattias Nissler (BSD license)<br>
-   http://tuntaposx.sourceforge.net
+ * C++11 json (nlohmann/json) by Niels Lohmann
 
- * tap-windows and tap-windows6 by the OpenVPN project (GPL)<br>
-   https://github.com/OpenVPN/tap-windows<br>
-   https://github.com/OpenVPN/tap-windows6
+   * Files: ext/json/*
+   * Home page: https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+   * License: MIT
 
- * Salsa20 stream cipher, Curve25519 elliptic curve cipher, Ed25519
-   digital signature algorithm, and Poly1305 MAC algorithm, all by
-   Daniel J. Bernstein (public domain)<br>
-   http://cr.yp.to/
+ * tap-windows6 by the OpenVPN project
 
- * MiniUPNPC by Thomas Bernard [BSD]
-   http://miniupnp.free.fr
+   * Files: windows/TapDriver6/*
+   * Home page: https://github.com/OpenVPN/tap-windows6/
+   * License: GNU GPL v2
+
+ * Salsa20 stream cipher, Curve25519 elliptic curve cipher, Ed25519 digital signature algorithm, and Poly1305 MAC algorithm, all by Daniel J. Bernstein
+
+   * Files: node/Salsa20.* node/C25519.* node/Poly1305.*
+   * Home page: http://cr.yp.to/
+   * License: public domain
+
+ * cpp-httplib by yhirose
+
+   * Files: ext/cpp-httplib/*
+   * Home page: https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib
+   * License: MIT

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 3.8)
+
+cmake_policy(SET CMP0048 NEW)
+
+if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.15)
+	cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
+else()
+	cmake_policy(VERSION 3.15)
+endif()
+
+set(ZEROTIER_VERSION_MAJOR 1 CACHE INTERNAL "")
+set(ZEROTIER_VERSION_MINOR 9 CACHE INTERNAL "")
+set(ZEROTIER_VERSION_REVISION 0 CACHE INTERNAL "")
+set(ZEROTIER_VERSION_BUILD 0 CACHE INTERNAL "")
+
+project(zerotier
+	VERSION ${ZEROTIER_VERSION_MAJOR}.${ZEROTIER_VERSION_MINOR}.${ZEROTIER_VERSION_REVISION}.${ZEROTIER_VERSION_BUILD}
+	DESCRIPTION "ZeroTier Network Hypervisor"
+	LANGUAGES CXX C)
+
+if(NOT PACKAGE_STATIC)
+
+	find_program(
+		GO go
+		HINTS "/usr/local/go/bin" "/usr/bin" "/usr/local/bin" "C:/go/bin"
+	)
+	if(NOT GO)
+		message(FATAL_ERROR "Golang not found")
+	else(NOT GO)
+		message(STATUS "Found Golang at ${GO}")
+	endif(NOT GO)
+
+	set(default_build_type "Release")
+
+	if(WIN32)
+		set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
+		set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_VERSION "7" CACHE STRING INTERNAL FORCE)
+	else(WIN32)
+		if(APPLE)
+			set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
+		else(APPLE)
+			set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+		endif(APPLE)
+	endif(WIN32)
+
+	if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE AND NOT CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
+		message(STATUS "Setting build type to '${default_build_type}' as none was specified.")
+		set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "${default_build_type}" CACHE STRING "Choose the type of build." FORCE)
+		set_property(CACHE CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE PROPERTY STRINGS "Debug" "Release" "MinSizeRel" "RelWithDebInfo")
+	endif()
+
+	option(BUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER "Build ZeroTier Central Controller" OFF)
+	if(BUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER)
+		find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
+		if(APPLE)
+			set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
+				${CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH}
+				/usr/local/opt/libpq
+				/usr/local/lib
+			)
+		endif(APPLE)
+		find_package(PostgreSQL REQUIRED)
+
+		pkg_check_modules(hiredis REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET hiredis)
+
+		add_subdirectory(controller/thirdparty/redis-plus-plus-1.1.1)
+		set(redispp_INCLUDE_DIRS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/controller/thirdparty/redis-plus-plus-1.1.1/src/sw)
+		set(redispp_STATIC_LIB redispp_static)
+	endif(BUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER)
+
+	if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
+		add_definitions(-DZT_DEBUG)
+	endif(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
+
+	if(WIN32)
+
+		message("++ Setting Windows Compiler Flags ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}")
+
+		add_definitions(-DNOMINMAX)
+		add_compile_options(
+			-Wall
+			-Wno-deprecated
+			-Wno-unused-function
+			-Wno-format
+			$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-g>
+			$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-O0>
+			$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-O3>
+			$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-ffast-math>
+			$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-O3>
+			$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-g>
+		)
+
+		set(GOFLAGS
+			-a
+			-trimpath
+		)
+
+		if(BUILD_32BIT)
+			set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR "x86" CACHE STRING "system processor")
+			set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c++ flags")
+			set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c flags")
+			set(GOARCH "GOARCH=386" CACHE STRING "go architecture")
+			add_compile_options(
+				-m32
+			)
+			add_link_options(
+				-m32
+			)
+		endif(BUILD_32BIT)
+
+	else(WIN32)
+
+		set(GOFLAGS
+			-trimpath
+			-buildmode=pie
+		)
+
+		if(APPLE)
+
+			message("++ Setting MacOS Compiler Flags ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}")
+
+			set(MACOS_VERSION_MIN "10.12")
+
+			add_compile_options(
+				-Wall
+				-Wno-deprecated
+				-Wno-unused-function
+				-mmacosx-version-min=${MACOS_VERSION_MIN}
+				$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-g>
+				$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-O0>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-Ofast>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-ffast-math>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-fPIE>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-flto>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-O1>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-fPIE>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-g>
+			)
+
+			add_link_options(
+				-mmacosx-version-min=${MACOS_VERSION_MIN}
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-flto>
+			)
+
+			set(GOFLAGS
+				${GOFLAGS}
+				-a
+				-ldflags '-w -extldflags \"-Wl,-undefined -Wl,dynamic_lookup\"'
+			)
+
+		else(APPLE)
+
+			message("++ Setting Linux/BSD/Posix Compiler Flags (${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE})")
+
+			add_compile_options(
+				-Wall
+				-Wno-deprecated
+				-Wno-unused-function
+				-Wno-format
+				$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-g>
+				$<$<CONFIG:DEBUG>:-O0>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-O3>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-ffast-math>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELEASE>:-fPIE>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-O3>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-fPIE>
+				$<$<CONFIG:RELWITHDEBINFO>:-g>
+			)
+
+			option(BUILD_32BIT "Force building as 32-bit binary" OFF)
+			option(BUILD_STATIC "Build statically linked executable" OFF)
+			option(BUILD_ARM_V5 "Build ARMv5" OFF)
+			option(BUILD_ARM_V6 "Build ARMv6" OFF)
+
+			if(BUILD_ARM_V5 AND BUILD_ARM_V6)
+				message(FATAL_ERROR "BUILD_ARM_V5 and BUILD_ARM_V6 are mutually exclusive!")
+			endif(BUILD_ARM_V5 AND BUILD_ARM_V6)
+
+			if(BUILD_32BIT)
+				set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR "x86" CACHE STRING "system processor")
+				set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c++ flags")
+				set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c flags")
+				set(GOARCH "GOARCH=386" CACHE STRING "go architecture")
+				add_compile_options(
+					-m32
+				)
+			endif(BUILD_32BIT)
+
+			if(BUILD_STATIC)
+				add_link_options(
+					-static
+				)
+				set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "-static ${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS}")
+				set(GOFLAGS
+					${GOFLAGS}
+					-a
+					-tags osusergo,netgo
+					-ldflags '-w -extldflags \"-static -Wl,-unresolved-symbols=ignore-all\"'
+				)
+			else(BUILD_STATIC)
+				set(GOFLAGS
+					${GOFLAGS}
+					-a
+					-ldflags '-w -extldflags \"-Wl,-unresolved-symbols=ignore-all\"'
+				)
+			endif(BUILD_STATIC)
+
+			if(BUILD_ARM_V5)
+				set(GOARM "GOARM=5")
+			endif(BUILD_ARM_V5)
+
+			if(BUILD_ARM_V6)
+				set(GOARM "GOARM=6")
+			endif(BUILD_ARM_V6)
+
+		endif(APPLE)
+	endif(WIN32)
+
+	if (
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "x86_64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "amd64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "AMD64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "X86_64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "x64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "X64"
+	)
+		message("++ Adding flags for processor ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}")
+		add_compile_options(-maes -mrdrnd -mpclmul -msse -msse2)
+	endif()
+
+	if (
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "aarch64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "arm64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "ARM64" OR
+		CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "AARCH64"
+	)
+		message("++ Adding flags for processor ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}")
+		add_compile_options(-march=armv8-a+aes+crypto -mtune=generic -mstrict-align)
+	endif()
+
+	set(GO_BUILD_TAGS)
+
+	if(BUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER)
+		add_definitions(-DZT_CONTROLLER_USE_LIBPQ=1)
+		set(GO_BUILD_TAGS -tags central)
+	endif(BUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER)
+
+	add_subdirectory(core)
+	add_subdirectory(controller)
+	add_subdirectory(osdep)
+	add_subdirectory(serviceiocore)
+
+	file(GLOB go_src
+		${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmd/*.go
+		${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmd/cmd/*.go
+		${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/pkg/zerotier/*.go
+	)
+	file(GLOB go_zt_service_tests_cmd_src
+		${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmd/zt_service_tests/*.go
+	)
+
+	if(WIN32)
+		set(GO_EXE_NAME "zerotier.exe")
+		set(GO_SERVICE_TESTS_EXE_NAME "zt_service_tests.exe")
+		set(GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES "-lstdc++ -lwsock32 -lws2_32 -liphlpapi -lole32 -loleaut32 -lrpcrt4 -luuid")
+	else(WIN32)
+		set(GO_EXE_NAME "zerotier")
+		set(GO_SERVICE_TESTS_EXE_NAME "zt_service_tests")
+		if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES "Linux")
+			set(GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES "-lstdc++")
+			if(BUILD_ARM_V5)
+				set(GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES
+					${GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES}
+					"-latomic"
+				)
+			endif(BUILD_ARM_V5)
+		else()
+			set(GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES "-lc++" "-lm")
+		endif()
+	endif(WIN32)
+
+	add_custom_target(
+		zt_service_tests ALL
+		BYPRODUCTS ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/zt_service_tests
+		SOURCES ${go_src} ${go_zt_service_tests_cmd_src}
+		COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E env ${GOARCH} ${GOARM} CGO_ENABLED=1 CGO_CFLAGS=\"-O3\" CGO_LDFLAGS=\"$<TARGET_FILE:zt_core> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_controller> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_service_io_core> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_osdep> ${GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES}\" ${GO} build -mod=vendor ${GOFLAGS} -o ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${GO_SERVICE_TESTS_EXE_NAME} ${go_zt_service_tests_cmd_src}
+		COMMENT "Compiling zt_service_tests (Go/cgo self-tests)..."
+	)
+	add_dependencies(zt_service_tests zt_osdep zt_core zt_controller zt_service_io_core)
+
+	add_custom_target(
+		zerotier ALL
+		BYPRODUCTS ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/zerotier
+		SOURCES ${go_src}
+		COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E env ${GOARCH} ${GOARM} CGO_ENABLED=1 CGO_CFLAGS=\"-O3\" CGO_LDFLAGS=\"$<TARGET_FILE:zt_core> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_controller> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_service_io_core> $<TARGET_FILE:zt_osdep> ${GO_EXTRA_LIBRARIES}\" ${GO} build -mod=vendor ${GOFLAGS} -o ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${GO_EXE_NAME} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmd/zerotier/zerotier.go
+		COMMENT "Compiling Go Code..."
+	)
+	add_dependencies(zerotier zt_osdep zt_core zt_controller zt_service_io_core)
+
+	install(PROGRAMS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/zerotier DESTINATION bin)
+
+else(NOT PACKAGE_STATIC)
+
+	if(BUILD_32BIT)
+		set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR "x86" CACHE STRING "system processor")
+		set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c++ flags")
+		set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS   "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -m32" CACHE STRING "c flags")
+		add_compile_options(
+			-m32
+		)
+	endif(BUILD_32BIT)
+
+	set(STATIC_BINARY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/zerotier)
+	set(IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR})
+	add_executable(zerotier IMPORTED GLOBAL)
+	install(PROGRAMS ${STATIC_BINARY} DESTINATION bin)
+
+endif(NOT PACKAGE_STATIC)
+
+# Linux packaging
+
+if("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" EQUAL "Linux")
+	if(IS_DIRECTORY /lib/systemd/system)
+		install(
+			FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/packaging/debian/zerotier.service
+			DESTINATION /lib/systemd/system
+		)
+	elseif(IS_DIRECTORY /usr/lib/systemd/system)
+		install(
+			FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/packaging/debian/zerotier.service
+			DESTINATION /usr/lib/systemd/system
+		)
+	else()
+		install(
+			FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/packaging/debian/zerotier.init
+			DESTINATION /etc/init.d
+		)
+	endif()
+endif()
+
+if("${ZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT}" MATCHES "DEB")
+	include(packaging/debian.cmake)
+elseif("${ZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT}" MATCHES "RPM")
+	include(packaging/rpm.cmake)
+else()
+endif()

COPYING

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+ZeroTier One, an endpoint server for the ZeroTier virtual network layer.
+Copyright © 2013–2020 ZeroTier, Inc.
+
+ZeroTier is released under the terms of the BSL version 1.1. See the
+file LICENSE.txt for details.
+
+..
+    Local variables:
+    coding: utf-8
+    mode: text
+    End:
+    vim: fileencoding=utf-8 filetype=text :

Jenkinsfile

@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+pipeline {
+    options {
+        disableConcurrentBuilds()
+        preserveStashes(buildCount: 10)
+        timestamps()
+    }
+    parameters {
+        booleanParam(name: "BUILD_ALL", defaultValue: false, description: "Build all supported platform/architecture combos.  Defaults to x86/x64 only")
+    }
+    environment {
+        PATH = "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+    }
+    
+    agent none
+    
+    stages {
+        stage ("Build") {
+            steps {
+                script {
+                    def tasks = [:]
+                    tasks << buildStaticBinaries()
+                    tasks << buildDebianNative()
+                    tasks << buildCentosNative()
+                    tasks << buildMacOS()
+                    tasks << buildWindows()
+                    tasks << buildFreeBSD()
+
+                    parallel tasks
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        stage ("Package Static") {
+            steps {
+                script {
+                    parallel packageStatic()
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+def buildMacOS() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    tasks << getTasks(['mac'],['amd64'], {unused1, unused2 ->
+        def myNode = {
+            env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+            node ('mac') {
+                dir("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                    sh 'make'
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def buildWindows() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    tasks << getTasks(['windows'], ['amd64', 'i386'], { unused1, platform ->
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('windows') {
+                env.SHELL = 'C:/Windows/System32/cmd.exe'
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                    
+                    dir ("build") {
+                        withEnv(["PATH=C:\\TDM-GCC-64\\bin;C:\\WINDOWS;C:\\Windows\\system32;C:\\CMake\\bin;C:\\Go\\bin"]) {
+                            def cmakeFlags = ""
+                            if (platform == "i386") {
+                                cmakeFlags = '-DBUILD_32BIT=1'
+                            }
+                            bat """
+                            cmake -G"MinGW Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ${cmakeFlags} ..
+                            mingw32-make -j8
+                            """
+                        }
+                    }
+                    cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def buildFreeBSD() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    tasks << getTasks(['freebsd12'], ['amd64'], { unused1, unused2 ->
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('freebsd12') {
+                dir('build') {
+                    checkout scm
+                    sh 'make setup'
+                    dir('build') {
+                        sh 'make -j4'
+                    }
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def buildStaticBinaries() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    def dist = ["alpine"]
+    def archs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        archs = ["arm64", "amd64", "i386", "armhf", "ppc64le", "s390x"]
+    } else {
+        archs = ["amd64", "i386"]
+    }
+
+    tasks << getTasks(dist, archs, { distro, platform -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${platform}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir("build") {
+
+                        def cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1"'
+                        if (platform == "i386") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1"'
+                        } else if (platform == "armhf") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DBUILD_ARM_V6=1"'
+                        }
+                   
+                        sh "${cmakeFlags} make"
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh "mv zerotier zerotier-static-${platform}"
+                            stash includes: 'zerotier-static-*', name: "static-${platform}"
+                        }
+                    }
+                    cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def getTasks(axisDistro, axisPlatform, task) {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    for(int i=0; i< axisDistro.size(); i++) {
+        def axisDistroValue = axisDistro[i]
+        for(int j=0; j< axisPlatform.size(); j++) {
+            def axisPlatformValue = axisPlatform[j]
+            tasks["${axisDistroValue}/${axisPlatformValue}"] = task(axisDistroValue, axisPlatformValue)
+        }
+    }
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def packageStatic() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+        
+    def centos7 = ["centos7"]
+    def centos7Arch = ["i386"]
+    tasks << getTasks(centos7, centos7Arch, { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir("build") {
+                        unstash "static-${arch}"
+                        sh "mkdir -p build"
+                        sh "mv zerotier-static-${arch} build/zerotier && chmod +x build/zerotier" 
+                        sh 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_32BIT=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=RPM" make setup'
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                        }
+                        sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                        sh "cp -av build/*.rpm ${distro}/"
+                        archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.rpm", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    }
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        def s390xStatics = ["clefos", "debian-buster", "debian-sid", "debian-bullseye", "debian-stretch", "ubuntu-bionic", "ubuntu-eoan", "ubuntu-focal"]
+        def s390x = ["s390x"]
+        tasks << getTasks(s390xStatics, s390x , { distro, arch -> 
+            def myNode = {
+                node ('linux-build') {
+                    env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                    dir ("build") {
+                        checkout scm
+                    }
+                    def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                    def pkgFormat = "DEB"
+                    if (distro == "clefos") {
+                        pkgFormat = "RPM"
+                    }
+                    runtime.inside {
+                        dir("build/") {
+                            unstash "static-${arch}"
+                            sh "mkdir -p build"
+                            sh "mv zerotier-static-${arch} build/zerotier && chmod +x build/zerotier" 
+                            sh "CMAKE_ARGS=\"-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=${pkgFormat}\" make setup"
+                            dir("build") {
+                                sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                            }
+                            sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                            sh "cp -av build/*.rpm ${distro}/"
+                            archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.rpm", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                        }
+                    }
+                    cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+                }
+            }
+            return myNode
+        })
+    }
+
+    def debianJessie = ["debian-jessie"]
+    def debianJessieArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        debianJessieArch = ["armhf", "amd64", "i386"]
+    } else {
+        debianJessieArch = ["amd64", "i386"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(debianJessie, debianJessieArch, { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir('build/') {
+                        def cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        if (arch == "i386") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_32BIT=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armel") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V5=1"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armhf") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V6=1"'
+                        }
+                   
+                        unstash "static-${arch}"
+                        sh "mkdir -p build"
+                        sh "mv zerotier-static-${arch} build/zerotier && chmod +x build/zerotier" 
+                        sh "${cmakeFlags} make setup"
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                        }
+                        sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                        sh "cp -av build/*.deb ${distro}/"
+                        archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.deb", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    }
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    
+    def ubuntuTrusty = ["ubuntu-trusty"]
+    def ubuntuTrustyArch = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        ubuntuTrustyArch = ["i386", "amd64", "arm64", "ppc64le"]
+    } else {
+        ubuntuTrustyArch = ["i386", "amd64"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(ubuntuTrusty, ubuntuTrustyArch, { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir('build/') {
+                        def cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        if (arch == "i386") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_32BIT=1 -DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armel") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V5=1"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armhf") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V6=1"'
+                        }
+
+                        unstash "static-${arch}"
+                        sh "mkdir -p build"
+                        sh "mv zerotier-static-${arch} build/zerotier && chmod +x build/zerotier" 
+                        sh "${cmakeFlags} make setup"
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                        }
+                        sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                        sh "cp -av build/*.deb ${distro}/"
+                        archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.deb", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    }
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    
+    def debianWheezy = ["debian-wheezy"]
+    def debianWheezyArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        debianWheezyArchs = ["armhf", "amd64", "i386"]
+    } else {
+        debianWheezyArchs = ["amd64", "i386"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(debianJessie, debianJessieArch, { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir('build/') {
+                        def cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        if (arch == "i386") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_32BIT=1 -DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armel") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V5=1"'
+                        } else if (arch == "armhf") {
+                            cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_STATIC=1 -DPACKAGE_STATIC=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V6=1"'
+                        }
+                        unstash "static-${arch}"
+                        sh "mkdir -p build"
+                        sh "mv zerotier-static-${arch} build/zerotier && chmod +x build/zerotier" 
+                        sh "${cmakeFlags} make setup"
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                        }
+                        sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                        sh "cp -av build/*.deb ${distro}/"
+                        archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.deb", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    }
+                }
+                cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    })
+    
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def buildDebianNative() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    def debian = ["debian-buster" , "debian-stretch", "debian-sid", "debian-bullseye"]
+    def debianArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL) {
+        debianArchs = ["ppc64le", "i386", "armhf", "armel", "arm64", "amd64"]
+    } else {
+        debianArchs = ["amd64", "i386"]
+    }
+    
+    def build = { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    def cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                    if (arch == "i386") {
+                        cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DBUILD_32BIT=1 -DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB"'
+                    } else if (arch == "armel") {
+                        cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V5=1"'
+                    } else if (arch == "armhf") {
+                        cmakeFlags = 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=DEB -DBUILD_ARM_V6=1"'
+                    }
+                   
+                    dir("build") {
+                        sh "${cmakeFlags} make setup"
+                        dir("build") {
+                            sh "make package -j4 VERBOSE=1"
+                        }
+                    }
+                    sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                    sh "mv build/build/*.deb ${distro}"
+                    archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.deb", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    }
+    
+    tasks << getTasks(debian, debianArchs, build)
+ 
+    // bash is broken when running under QEMU-s390x on Xenial
+    def xenial = ["ubuntu-xenial"]
+    def xenialArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        xenialArchs = ["i386", "amd64", "armhf", "arm64", "ppc64le"]
+    } else {
+        xenialArchs = ["i386", "amd64"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(xenial, xenialArchs, build)
+    
+    def ubuntu = ["ubuntu-bionic", "ubuntu-eoan"]
+    def ubuntuArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        ubuntuArchs = ["i386", "amd64", "armhf", "arm64", "ppc64le"]
+    } else {
+        ubuntuArchs = ["i386", "amd64"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(ubuntu, ubuntuArchs, build)
+    
+    def ubuntuFocal = ["ubuntu-focal"]
+    def ubuntuFocalArchs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        ubuntuFocalArchs = ["amd64", "arm64", "ppc64le"]
+    } else {
+        ubuntuFocalArchs = ["amd64"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(ubuntuFocal, ubuntuFocalArchs, build)
+
+    def kali = ["kali-rolling"]
+    def kaliArchs = ["amd64"]
+    tasks << getTasks(kali, kaliArchs, build)
+    
+    return tasks
+}
+
+def buildCentosNative() {
+    def tasks = [:]
+    
+    def build = { distro, arch -> 
+        def myNode = {
+            node ('linux-build') {
+                env.PATH = env.PATH + ":/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/home/jenkins-build/go/bin"
+                dir ("build") {
+                    checkout scm
+                }
+                def runtime = docker.image("ztbuild/${distro}-${arch}:latest")
+                runtime.inside {
+                    dir("build") {
+                        if (distro == 'centos7' && arch == 'amd64') {
+                            sh 'source scl_source enable devtoolset-8 llvm-toolset-7 && CMAKE_ARGS="-DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=RPM" make setup'
+                        } else {
+                            sh 'CMAKE_ARGS="-DZT_PACKAGE_FORMAT=RPM" make setup'
+                        }
+                        dir ("build") {
+                            if (distro == 'centos7' && arch == 'amd64') {
+                                sh 'source scl_source enable devtoolset-8 llvm-toolset-7 && make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                            } else {
+                                sh 'make package -j4 VERBOSE=1'
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    sh "mkdir -p ${distro}"
+                    sh "cp -av build/build/*.rpm ${distro}/"
+                    archiveArtifacts artifacts: "${distro}/*.rpm", onlyIfSuccessful: true
+                    
+                    cleanWs deleteDirs: true, disableDeferredWipeout: true, notFailBuild: true
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return myNode
+    }
+    
+    def centos8 = ["centos8"]
+    def centos8Archs = []
+    if (params.BUILD_ALL == true) {
+        centos8Archs = ["amd64", "arm64", "ppc64le"]
+    } else {
+        centos8Archs = ["amd64"]
+    }
+    tasks << getTasks(centos8, centos8Archs, build)
+    
+    def centos7 = ["centos7"]
+    def centos7Archs = ["amd64"]
+    tasks << getTasks(centos7, centos7Archs, build)
+    
+    return tasks
+}

LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,13 +1,149 @@
-ZeroTier One is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-version 3, which are available here:
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-http://gplv3.fsf.org/
+Business Source License 1.1
 
-Modification and redistribution of ZeroTier One is permitted in source form.
-Binary distribution is permitted provided all copyright notices remain
-intact and any modifications to the source code are also distributed.
+License text copyright (c) 2017 MariaDB Corporation Ab, All Rights Reserved.
+"Business Source License" is a trademark of MariaDB Corporation Ab.
 
-ZeroTier One may not be embedded into any closed-source application (e.g. via
-linking), nor may closed-source derivatives be created, without a separately
-negotiated license from ZeroTier Networks LLC. See the terms of the GPLv3 for
-details.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Parameters
+
+Licensor:             ZeroTier, Inc.
+Licensed Work:        ZeroTier Network Virtualization Engine
+                      The Licensed Work is (c)2013-2020 ZeroTier, Inc.
+Additional Use Grant: You may make use of the Licensed Work, provided you
+                      do not use it in any of the following ways:
+
+                      * Sell hosted ZeroTier services as a "SaaS" Product
+
+                      (1) Operate or sell access to ZeroTier root servers,
+                      network controllers, or authorization key or certificate
+                      generation components of the Licensed Work as a
+                      for-profit service, regardless of whether the use of
+                      these components is sold alone or is bundled with other
+                      services. Note that this does not apply to the use of
+                      ZeroTier behind the scenes to operate a service not
+                      related to ZeroTier network administration.
+
+                      * Create Non-Open-Source Commercial Derivative Works
+
+                      (2) Link or directly include the Licensed Work in a
+                      commercial or for-profit application or other product
+                      not distributed under an Open Source Initiative (OSI)
+                      compliant license. See: https://opensource.org/licenses
+
+                      (3) Remove the name, logo, copyright, or other branding
+                      material from the Licensed Work to create a "rebranded"
+                      or "white labeled" version to distribute as part of
+                      any commercial or for-profit product or service.
+
+                      * Certain Government Uses
+
+                      (4) Use or deploy the Licensed Work in a government
+                      setting in support of any active government function
+                      or operation with the exception of the following:
+                      physical or mental health care, family and social
+                      services, social welfare, senior care, child care, and
+                      the care of persons with disabilities.
+
+Change Date:          2025-01-01
+
+Change License:       Apache License version 2.0 as published by the Apache
+                      Software Foundation
+											https://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+Alternative Licensing
+
+If you would like to use the Licensed Work in any way that conflicts with
+the stipulations of the Additional Use Grant, contact ZeroTier, Inc. to
+obtain an alternative commercial license.
+
+Visit us on the web at: https://www.zerotier.com/
+
+Notice
+
+The Business Source License (this document, or the "License") is not an Open
+Source license. However, the Licensed Work will eventually be made available
+under an Open Source License, as stated in this License.
+
+For more information on the use of the Business Source License for ZeroTier
+products, please visit our pricing page which contains license details and
+and license FAQ: https://zerotier.com/pricing
+
+For more information on the use of the Business Source License generally,
+please visit the Adopting and Developing Business Source License FAQ at
+https://mariadb.com/bsl-faq-adopting.
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Business Source License 1.1
+
+Terms
+
+The Licensor hereby grants you the right to copy, modify, create derivative
+works, redistribute, and make non-production use of the Licensed Work. The
+Licensor may make an Additional Use Grant, above, permitting limited
+production use.
+
+Effective on the Change Date, or the fourth anniversary of the first publicly
+available distribution of a specific version of the Licensed Work under this
+License, whichever comes first, the Licensor hereby grants you rights under
+the terms of the Change License, and the rights granted in the paragraph
+above terminate.
+
+If your use of the Licensed Work does not comply with the requirements
+currently in effect as described in this License, you must purchase a
+commercial license from the Licensor, its affiliated entities, or authorized
+resellers, or you must refrain from using the Licensed Work.
+
+All copies of the original and modified Licensed Work, and derivative works
+of the Licensed Work, are subject to this License. This License applies
+separately for each version of the Licensed Work and the Change Date may vary
+for each version of the Licensed Work released by Licensor.
+
+You must conspicuously display this License on each original or modified copy
+of the Licensed Work. If you receive the Licensed Work in original or
+modified form from a third party, the terms and conditions set forth in this
+License apply to your use of that work.
+
+Any use of the Licensed Work in violation of this License will automatically
+terminate your rights under this License for the current and all other
+versions of the Licensed Work.
+
+This License does not grant you any right in any trademark or logo of
+Licensor or its affiliates (provided that you may use a trademark or logo of
+Licensor as expressly required by this License).
+
+TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE LICENSED WORK IS PROVIDED ON
+AN "AS IS" BASIS. LICENSOR HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION) WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND
+TITLE.
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+MariaDB hereby grants you permission to use this License’s text to license
+your works, and to refer to it using the trademark "Business Source License",
+as long as you comply with the Covenants of Licensor below.
+
+Covenants of Licensor
+
+In consideration of the right to use this License’s text and the "Business
+Source License" name and trademark, Licensor covenants to MariaDB, and to all
+other recipients of the licensed work to be provided by Licensor:
+
+1. To specify as the Change License the GPL Version 2.0 or any later version,
+   or a license that is compatible with GPL Version 2.0 or a later version,
+   where "compatible" means that software provided under the Change License can
+   be included in a program with software provided under GPL Version 2.0 or a
+   later version. Licensor may specify additional Change Licenses without
+   limitation.
+
+2. To either: (a) specify an additional grant of rights to use that does not
+   impose any additional restriction on the right granted in this License, as
+   the Additional Use Grant; or (b) insert the text "None".
+
+3. To specify a Change Date.
+
+4. Not to modify this License in any other way.

Makefile

@@ -1,18 +1,31 @@
-# Common makefile -- loads make rules for each platform
+BUILDDIR := build
+TIMESTAMP=$(shell date +"%Y%m%d%H%M")
 
-OSTYPE=$(shell uname -s)
+.PHONY: all
 
-ifeq ($(OSTYPE),Darwin)
-	include make-mac.mk
-endif
+all:	setup
+	cd ${BUILDDIR} && $(MAKE) -j4 VERBOSE=1
 
-ifeq ($(OSTYPE),Linux)
-	include make-linux.mk
-endif
+setup:
+	mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR} && cd ${BUILDDIR} && cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ${CMAKE_ARGS}
 
-ifeq ($(OSTYPE),FreeBSD)
-	include make-freebsd.mk
-endif
-ifeq ($(OSTYPE),OpenBSD)
-	include make-freebsd.mk
-endif
+setup-debug:
+	mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR} && cd ${BUILDDIR} && cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug ${CMAKE_ARGS}
+
+debug:
+	mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR} && cd ${BUILDDIR} && cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug ${CMAKE_ARGS} && $(MAKE)
+
+central-controller:
+	mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR} && cd ${BUILDDIR} && cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DBUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER=1 ${CMAKE_ARGS} && $(MAKE) -j4
+
+central-controller-debug:
+	mkdir -p ${BUILDDIR} && cd ${BUILDDIR} && cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DBUILD_CENTRAL_CONTROLLER=1 ${CMAKE_ARGS}  && $(MAKE) -j4
+
+central-controller-docker:
+	docker build -t registry.zerotier.com/zerotier-central/ztcentral-controller:${TIMESTAMP} -f controller/central-docker/Dockerfile .
+
+clean:
+	rm -rf ${BUILDDIR}
+
+distclean:
+	rm -rf ${BUILDDIR}

README.md

@@ -1,35 +1,66 @@
-ZeroTier One
+ZeroTier - Global Area Networking
 ======
 
-ZeroTier is a software defined networking layer for Earth.
+ZeroTier is a smart programmable Ethernet switch for planet Earth. It allows all networked devices, VMs, containers, and applications to communicate as if they all reside in the same physical data center or cloud region.
 
-It can be used for on-premise network virtualization, as a peer to peer VPN for mobile teams, for hybrid or multi-data-center cloud deployments, or just about anywhere else secure software defined virtual networking is useful.
+This is accomplished by combining a cryptographically addressed and secure peer to peer network (termed VL1) with an Ethernet emulation layer somewhat similar to VXLAN (termed VL2). Our VL2 Ethernet virtualization layer includes advanced enterprise SDN features like fine grained access control rules for network micro-segmentation and security monitoring.
 
-ZeroTier One is our OS-level client service. It allows Mac, Linux, Windows, FreeBSD, and soon other types of clients to join ZeroTier virtual networks like conventional VPNs or VLANs. It can run on native systems, VMs, or containers (Docker, OpenVZ, etc.).
+All ZeroTier traffic is encrypted end-to-end using secret keys that only you control. Most traffic flows peer to peer, though we offer free (but slow) relaying for users who cannot establish peer to peer connetions.
 
-Visit [ZeroTier's site](https://www.zerotier.com/) for more information. You can also download professionally packaged binary installers/packages for a variety of supported OSes there if you don't want to build ZeroTier One from source.
+The goals and design principles of ZeroTier are inspired by among other things the original [Google BeyondCorp](https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/en//pubs/archive/43231.pdf) paper and the [Jericho Forum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jericho_Forum) with its notion of "deperimeterization."
 
-### Building from Source
+Visit [ZeroTier's site](https://www.zerotier.com/) for more information and [pre-built binary packages](https://www.zerotier.com/download/). Apps for Android and iOS are available for free in the Google Play and Apple app stores.
 
-For Mac, Linux, and BSD, just type "make" (or "gmake" on BSD). You won't need much installed; here are the requirements for various platforms:
+ZeroTier is licensed under the [BSL version 1.1](https://mariadb.com/bsl11/). See [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt) and the [ZeroTier pricing page](https://www.zerotier.com/pricing) for details. ZeroTier is free to use internally in businesses and academic institutions and for non-commercial purposes. Certain types of commercial use such as building closed-source apps and devices based on ZeroTier or offering ZeroTier network controllers and network management as a SaaS service require a commercial license.
 
- * Mac: Xcode command line tools, and [Packages](http://s.sudre.free.fr/Software/Packages/about.html) if you want to build an OSX .pkg installer ("make mac-dist-pkg"). It should build on OSX 10.7 or newer.
- * Linux: gcc/g++ or clang/clang++ (Makefile will use clang by default if available.)
- * FreeBSD (and other BSD): C++ compiler (G++ usually) and GNU make (gmake).
+A small amount of third party code is also included in ZeroTier and is not subject to our BSL license. See [AUTHORS.md] for a list of third party code, where it is included, and the licenses that apply to it. All of the third party code in ZeroTier is liberally licensed (MIT, BSD, Apache, public domain, etc.).
 
-Each supported platform has its own *make-XXX.mk* file that contains the actual make rules for the platform. The right .mk file is included by the main Makefile based on the GNU make *OSTYPE* variable. Take a look at the .mk file for your platform for other targets, debug build rules, etc.
+### Getting Started
 
-Windows, of course, is special. We build for Windows with Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 on Windows 7. A solution file is located in the *windows* subfolder. Newer versions of Visual Studio (and Windows) may work but haven't been tested. Older versions almost certainly will not, since they lack things like *stdint.h* and certain STL features. MinGW or other ports of gcc/clang to Windows should also work but haven't been tested. Build steps for Windows are a bit more complicated. For the moment you are on your own there.
+Everything in the ZeroTier world is controlled by two types of identifier: 40-bit/10-digit *ZeroTier addresses* and 64-bit/16-digit *network IDs*. These identifiers are easily distinguished by their length. A ZeroTier address identifies a node or "device" (laptop, phone, server, VM, app, etc.) while a network ID identifies a virtual Ethernet network that can be joined by devices.
 
-Mobile versions are in progress. They don't work yet, and in any case only the glue code will be included in this repository. The full mobile apps are in private repositories on our own git server.
+ZeroTier addresses can be thought of as port numbers on an enormous planet-wide enterprise Ethernet smart switch supporting VLANs. Network IDs are VLAN IDs to which these ports may be assigned. A single port can be assigned to more than one VLAN.
 
-### Supported Platforms
+A ZeroTier address looks like `8056c2e21c` and a network ID looks like `8056c2e21c000001`. Network IDs are composed of the ZeroTier address of that network's primary controller and an arbitrary 24-bit ID that identifies the network on this controller. Network controllers are roughly analogous to SDN controllers in SDN protocols like [OpenFlow](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenFlow), though as with the analogy between VXLAN and VL2 this should not be read to imply that the protocols or design are the same. You can use our convenient and inexpensive SaaS hosted controllers at [my.zerotier.com](https://my.zerotier.com/) or [run your own controller](controller/) if you don't mind messing around with JSON configuration files or writing scripts to do so.
 
-CPU architecture shouldn't matter unless it's smaller than 32-bit or something really bizarre like a "middle-endian" processor. We have reports of ZeroTier One running on arm32, arm64, and MIPS. It builds and runs out of the box on Raspberry Pi, BeagleBone, BananaPi, and other ARM-based developer/hobbyist boards.
+### Project Layout
 
-ZeroTier is written in C and C++ (C++03 / ISO/IEC 14882:2003) and uses data structures and algorithms from the C++03 STL. We do not use any C++11 features (yet), since we want to support a few old and embedded platforms that don't have C++11 compilers. You *will* require a compiler and headers new enough to support 64-bit integers (long long) and the *stdint.h* header. The latter could also be faked by adding defines for things like *uint32\_t*, *int64\_t*, etc.
+The base path contains the ZeroTier One service main entry point (`one.cpp`), self test code, makefiles, etc.
 
-Typing "make selftest" will build a *zerotier-selftest* binary which unit tests various internals and reports on a few aspects of the build environment. It's a good idea to try this on novel platforms or architectures.
+ - `artwork/`: icons, logos, etc.
+ - `attic/`: old stuff and experimental code that we want to keep around for reference.
+ - `controller/`: the reference network controller implementation, which is built and included by default on desktop and server build targets.
+ - `debian/`: files for building Debian packages on Linux.
+ - `doc/`: manual pages and other documentation.
+ - `ext/`: third party libraries, binaries that we ship for convenience on some platforms (Mac and Windows), and installation support files.
+ - `include/`: include files for the ZeroTier core.
+ - `java/`: a JNI wrapper used with our Android mobile app. (The whole Android app is not open source but may be made so in the future.)
+ - `macui/`: a Macintosh menu-bar app for controlling ZeroTier One, written in Objective C.
+ - `node/`: the ZeroTier virtual Ethernet switch core, which is designed to be entirely separate from the rest of the code and able to be built as a stand-alone OS-independent library. Note to developers: do not use C++11 features in here, since we want this to build on old embedded platforms that lack C++11 support. C++11 can be used elsewhere.
+ - `osdep/`: code to support and integrate with OSes, including platform-specific stuff only built for certain targets.
+ - `rule-compiler/`: JavaScript rules language compiler for defining network-level rules.
+ - `service/`: the ZeroTier One service, which wraps the ZeroTier core and provides VPN-like connectivity to virtual networks for desktops, laptops, servers, VMs, and containers.
+ - `windows/`: Visual Studio solution files, Windows service code, and the Windows task bar app UI.
+
+### Build and Platform Notes
+
+To build on Mac and Linux just type `make`. On FreeBSD and OpenBSD `gmake` (GNU make) is required and can be installed from packages or ports. For Windows there is a Visual Studio solution in `windows/'.
+
+ - **Mac**
+   - Xcode command line tools for OSX 10.8 or newer are required.
+ - **Linux**
+   - The minimum compiler versions required are GCC/G++ 4.9.3 or CLANG/CLANG++ 3.4.2. (Install `clang` on CentOS 7 as G++ is too old.)
+   - Linux makefiles automatically detect and prefer clang/clang++ if present as it produces smaller and slightly faster binaries in most cases. You can override by supplying CC and CXX variables on the make command line.
+ - **Windows**
+   - Windows 7 or newer is supported. This *may* work on Vista but isn't officially supported there. It will not work on Windows XP.
+   - We build with Visual Studio 2017. Older versions may not work. Clang or MinGW will also probably work but may require some makefile hacking.
+ - **FreeBSD**
+   - GNU make is required. Type `gmake` to build.
+ - **OpenBSD**
+   - There is a limit of four network memberships on OpenBSD as there are only four tap devices (`/dev/tap0` through `/dev/tap3`).
+   - GNU make is required. Type `gmake` to build.
+
+Typing `make selftest` will build a *zerotier-selftest* binary which unit tests various internals and reports on a few aspects of the build environment. It's a good idea to try this on novel platforms or architectures.
 
 ### Running
 
@@ -45,10 +76,10 @@ The service is controlled via the JSON API, which by default is available at 127
 
 Here's where home folders live (by default) on each OS:
 
- * Linux: /var/lib/zerotier-one
- * BSD: /var/db/zerotier-one
- * Mac: /Library/Application Support/ZeroTier/One
- * Windows: \\ProgramData\\ZeroTier\\One (That's for Windows 7. The base 'shared app data' folder might be different on different Windows versions.)
+ * **Linux**: `/var/lib/zerotier-one`
+ * **FreeBSD** / **OpenBSD**: `/var/db/zerotier-one`
+ * **Mac**: `/Library/Application Support/ZeroTier/One`
+ * **Windows**: `\ProgramData\ZeroTier\One` (That's for Windows 7. The base 'shared app data' folder might be different on different Windows versions.)
 
 Running ZeroTier One on a Mac is the same, but OSX requires a kernel extension. We ship a signed binary build of the ZeroTier tap device driver, which can be installed on Mac with:
 
@@ -56,116 +87,22 @@ Running ZeroTier One on a Mac is the same, but OSX requires a kernel extension.
 
 This will create the home folder for Mac, place *tap.kext* there, and set its modes correctly to enable ZeroTier One to manage it with *kextload* and *kextunload*.
 
-We recommend using our binary packages on Windows, since there are several prerequisites such as a tap driver that must be installed on the system *and* in the home folder.
-
-### Joining A Network
-
-ZeroTier virtual networks are identified by 16-digit hexadecimal network IDs, while devices are identified by 10-digit addresses. To get your address run:
-
-    sudo zerotier-cli status
-
-(Use ./zerotier-cli if you're running it right from your build folder.)
-
-You should see something like:
-
-    200 info ########## ONLINE #.#.#
-
-That 10-digit hex code is you. It's derived via a one-way proof of work function from your cryptographic public key. Your public key can be found in *identity.public* in ZeroTier's home folder, while *identity.secret* contains your full identity including the secret portion of the key pair.
-
-(The identity files define your device's *identity*. Moving them to another system will move that identity. Be careful when cloning virtual machines that have identities stored on them. If two devices have the same identity, they'll "fight" over it and you won't know which device will receive network packets.)
-
-If you want to do a quick test, you can join [Earth](https://www.zerotier.com/earth.html). It's a global public network that anyone can join. Type:
-
-    sudo zerotier-cli join 8056c2e21c000001
-
-Then:
-
-    sudo zerotier-cli listnetworks
-
-At first it'll be in *REQUESTING\_CONFIGURATION* state. In a few seconds to a minute you should see something like:
-
-    200 listnetworks 8056c2e21c000001 earth.zerotier.net ##:##:##:##:##:## OK PUBLIC zt0 ##.##.##.##/##
-
-Earth will assign you an IP address in the "unofficially available" globally unrouted 28.0.0.0/7 IP block so as to avoid conflicts with local networks. (Your networks can use any IP scheme, or can even leave IP addresses unmanaged.) Once you get an IP, you should be able to ping something:
-
-    ping earth.zerotier.net
-
-Go to [http://earth.zerotier.net/](http://earth.zerotier.net/) to see a short little welcome page that will tell you your IP and Ethernet MAC address.
-
-Earth is a public place. If you don't want to stick around run:
-
-    sudo zerotier-cli leave 8056c2e21c000001
-
-The network (and associated interface) should be gone.
-
-Networks are created and administrated by network controllers. Most users will want to use our hosted controllers. Visit [our web site](https://www.zerotier.com/) for more information. Later in this README there are brief instructions about building ZeroTier One with network controller support for those who want to try running their own.
-
-Macintosh and Windows installers also install a GUI application.
-
-### Installing
-
-We don't have a "make install" rule quite yet. On Linux you can type:
-
-    make installer
-
-This will build a binary that, when run, will install ZeroTier One on most current Linux distributions. We also have RPM and DEB build files in *ext/installfiles/linux* that wrap this installer in packages for RedHat/CentOS and Debian/Ubuntu derived distributions. If *rpmbuild* is present on the system, the RPM will be built. If *dpkg-deb* is present, the DEB package will be built.
-
-On Mac the best way is to install [Packages](http://s.sudre.free.fr/Software/Packages/about.html) and use:
-
-    make mac-dist-pkg
-
-This builds a .pkg file that can be installed.
-
-BSD has no installer yet. We're working on it.
-
-Linux/BSD and Mac installations have an *uninstall.sh* file in their ZeroTier home folder that cleanly removes ZeroTier One from the system. Run this with:
-
-    sudo /path/to/ZeroTier/home/folder/uninstall.sh
-
-Windows installers are insane. We build our .MSI installers with [Advanced Installer Enterprise](http://www.advancedinstaller.com). The Advanced Installer project file is in *ext/installfiles/windows*. To avoid lasting psychological trauma we recommend leaving Windows installers alone and using the pre-built Windows binaries on our web site.
-
-### Using ZeroTier One in Docker Containers
-
-To run the ZeroTier One service in a Docker container, run it with "--device=/dev/net/tun --cap-add=NET_ADMIN". This will allow ZeroTier One to open a "tap" virtual network port inside the container.
-
-Alternately, you can use Ethernet bridging to bridge the *docker0* device on your system to a ZeroTier virtual network. This allows you to run ZeroTier One on the host and bridge the entire Docker network backplane to a virtual network or other hosts.
-
-We're working on better "official" Docker support. In the meantime there is a [user-contributed project here](https://github.com/davide/docker-zerotier).
-
-### Building with Network Controller Support
-
-**Warning: as of beta version 1.0.3 the new network controller is not heavily tested. We recommend waiting for 1.0.4 to deploy this in production.**
-
-Network controllers are nodes responsible for issuing configurations and certificates to members of ZeroTier virtual networks. Most users won't need to run their own, so this code is by default not included in the ZeroTier One binary.
-
-You can build a network controller on Linux or Mac with:
-
-    make ZT_ENABLE_NETWORK_CONTROLLER=1
-
-This will build a version that contains the Sqlite-backed network controller and associated extensions to the JSON local service control API. You will need the development headers for sqlite3 installed. On Mac these ship as part of Xcode, while on Linux they'll be found in packages for the various distributions.
-
-See the JSON API documentation in [service/](service/) for more information about how to control controllers.
-
-### Troubleshooting
+### Basic Troubleshooting
 
 For most users, it just works.
 
 If you are running a local system firewall, we recommend adding a rule permitting UDP port 9993 inbound and outbound. If you installed binaries for Windows this should be done automatically. Other platforms might require manual editing of local firewall rules depending on your configuration.
 
-The Mac firewall can be founder under "Security" in System Preferences. Linux has a variety of firewall configuration systems and tools. If you're using Ubuntu's *ufw*, you can do this:
+The Mac firewall can be found under "Security" in System Preferences. Linux has a variety of firewall configuration systems and tools. If you're using Ubuntu's *ufw*, you can do this:
 
     sudo ufw allow 9993/udp
 
-On CentOS check */etc/sysconfig/iptables* for IPTables rules. For other distributions consult your distribution's documentation. You'll also have to check the UIs or documentation for commercial third party firewall applications like Little Snitch (Mac), McAfee Firewall Enterprise (Windows), etc. if you are running any of those. Some corporate environments might have centrally managed firewall software, so you might also have to contact IT.
+On CentOS check `/etc/sysconfig/iptables` for IPTables rules. For other distributions consult your distribution's documentation. You'll also have to check the UIs or documentation for commercial third party firewall applications like Little Snitch (Mac), McAfee Firewall Enterprise (Windows), etc. if you are running any of those. Some corporate environments might have centrally managed firewall software, so you might also have to contact IT.
 
 ZeroTier One peers will automatically locate each other and communicate directly over a local wired LAN *if UDP port 9993 inbound is open*. If that port is filtered, they won't be able to see each others' LAN announcement packets. If you're experiencing poor performance between devices on the same physical network, check their firewall settings. Without LAN auto-location peers must attempt "loopback" NAT traversal, which sometimes fails and in any case requires that every packet traverse your external router twice.
 
 Users behind certain types of firewalls and "symmetric" NAT devices may not able able to connect to external peers directly at all. ZeroTier has limited support for port prediction and will *attempt* to traverse symmetric NATs, but this doesn't always work. If P2P connectivity fails you'll be bouncing UDP packets off our relay servers resulting in slower performance. Some NAT router(s) have a configurable NAT mode, and setting this to "full cone" will eliminate this problem. If you do this you may also see a magical improvement for things like VoIP phones, Skype, BitTorrent, WebRTC, certain games, etc., since all of these use NAT traversal techniques similar to ours.
 
-If you're interested, there's a [technical deep dive about NAT traversal on our blog](https://www.zerotier.com/blog/?p=226). A troubleshooting tool to help you diagnose NAT issues is planned for the future as are uPnP/IGD/NAT-PMP and IPv6 transport.
-
 If a firewall between you and the Internet blocks ZeroTier's UDP traffic, you will fall back to last-resort TCP tunneling to rootservers over port 443 (https impersonation). This will work almost anywhere but is *very slow* compared to UDP or direct peer to peer connectivity.
 
-### License
-
-The ZeroTier source code is open source and is licensed under the GNU GPL v3 (not LGPL). If you'd like to embed it in a closed-source commercial product or appliance, please e-mail [contact@zerotier.com](mailto:contact@zerotier.com) to discuss commercial licensing. Otherwise it can be used for free.
+Additional help [can be found in our knowledge base](https://zerotier.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/SD/overview).

RELEASE-NOTES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+ZeroTier Release Notes
+======
+
+# Version 1.9.0 (2.0 beta)
+
+Version 2.0 is a very significant release with many changes. It remains backward compatibility to version 1.4.0 (and possibly earlier versions but this is not guaranteed) but makes numerous local and behavioral changes that should be reviewed before upgrading production systems.
+
+After this release we're going to be working to get to a more frequent, less extreme, more "agile" release cadence.
+
+Protocol changes:
+
+ * Trusted paths have been completely removed. The new AES mode is so fast on CPUs with AES acceleration that much of the rationale for this is gone, and this feature was never used much to begin with due to inconvenience and obvious security concerns. Environments using trusted paths will need to upgrade all nodes at once.
+ * The symmetric encryption algorithm and mode is now AES-GMAC-SIV, a variation of AES-GCM using the same primitives but offering superior security bounds and behavior under non-ideal conditions. It's also a lot faster than Salsa20/12 and Poly1305 on CPUs with AES acceleration (almost all desktops, laptops, and newer routers and phones). Salsa20/12 with Poly1305 is still supported for communication with older versions and small devices that lack AES acceleration.
+ * A new identity type (1) has been introduced that contains both Curve25519 and NIST P-384 public key types, but classic type 0 remains the default for new identities for now. ECDH key agreement between V1 identities uses both keys and hashes the resulting secrets to yield security equal to the best of the two, but V1 identities can also agree with V0 identities using only their Curve25519 component.
+ * Roots can now be joined and left like networks in a much more convenient way, and the old "moon" and "planet" terminology is deprecated.
+ * A new peer to peer multicast algorithm has been introduced that offers much better scalability and better performance, especially when the physical network itself is hub-and-spoke with many low latency peers connected by higher latency WAN links.
+ * Forward secrecy is finally supported via periodic re-keying using ephemeral asymmetric keys. Both Curve25519 and NIST P-384 keys are used with secrets being hashed to provide security equal to the stronger of the two curves.
+ * As part of forward secrecy implementation peers now always exchange HELLO messages even if they don't have a direct path.
+ * Compression is only enabled for control packets as almost all data packets are largely un-compressable.
+ * New NAT traversal tricks have been added, such as (ab)use of port 500.
+
+Code changes:
+
+ * Migrated from GNU make to cmake for easier cross platform builds and simplified build files.
+ * The core network hypervisor has been significantly refactored, almost amounting to a partial rewrite.
+ * Critical packet handling paths have been streamlined with unnecessary memcpy() steps removed.
+ * Host service code has been completely rewritten in Go. Packet handling code remains in C++, but Go offers superior developer productivity when it comes to implementing more complex local service and local API features. Go imposes a little bit more memory overhead but not much and has been tuned to minimize memory use.
+
+User interface:
+
+ * Command line interface has been redesigned and rewritten. Old commands names are supported but their output will be different.
+
+Other things:
+
+ * The V2 design, protocol, and cryptographic primitives (AES-GMAC-SIV) have been security audited by [Trail of Bits](https://www.trailofbits.com), and the code is being audited as well prior to full 2.0 release.
+
+---
+
+# Older version release notes
+
+# 2019-08-30 -- Version 1.4.6
+
+ * Update default root list to latest
+ * ARM32 platform build and flag fixes
+ * Add a clarification line to LICENSE.txt
+ * Fix license message in CLI
+ * Windows service now looks for service command line arguments
+ * Fixed a bug that could cause excessive queued multicasts
+
+# 2019-08-23 -- Version 1.4.4
+
+ * Change license from GPL3 to BSL 1.1, see LICENSE.txt
+ * Fix an issue with the "ipauth" rule and auto-generated unforgeable IPv6 addresses
+ * Fix socket/bind errors setting IPs and routes on Linux
+
+# 2019-08-12 -- Version 1.4.2
+
+ * Fix high CPU use bug on some platforms
+ * Fix issues with PostgreSQL controller DB (only affects Central)
+ * Restore backward compatibility with MacOS versions prior to 10.13
+
+# 2019-07-29 -- Version 1.4.0
+
+### Major Changes
+
+ * Mac version no longer requires a kernel extension, instead making use of the [feth interfaces](https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/337715/fake-ethernet-interfaces-feth-if-fake-anyone-ever-seen-this).
+ * Added support for concurrent multipath (multiple paths at once) with traffic weighting by link quality and faster recovery from lost links.
+ * Added under-the-hood support for QoS (not yet exposed) that will eventually be configurable via our rules engine.
+
+### Minor Changes and Bug Fixes
+
+ * Experimental controller DB driver for [LF](https://github.com/zerotier/lf) to store network controller data (LFDB.cpp / LFDB.hpp).
+ * Modified credential push and direct path push timings and algorithms to somewhat reduce "chattiness" of the protocol when idle. More radical background overhead reductions will have to wait for the 2.x line.
+ * Removed our beta/half-baked integration of Central with the Windows UI. We're going to do a whole new UI of some kind in the future at least for Windows and Mac.
+ * Fixed stack overflow issues on Linux versions using musl libc.
+ * Fixed some alignment problems reported on ARM and ARM64, but some reports we could not reproduce so please report any issues with exact chip, OS/distro, and ZeroTier version in use.
+ * Fixed numerous other small issues and bugs such as ARM alignment issues causing crashes on some devices.
+ * Windows now sets the adapter name such that it is consistent in both the Windows UI and command line utilities.
+
+# 2018-07-27 -- Version 1.2.12
+
+ * Fixed a bug that caused exits to take a long time on Mac due to huge numbers of redundant attempts to delete managed routes.
+ * Fixed a socket limit problem on Windows that caused the ZeroTier service to run out of sockets, causing the UI and CLI to be unable to access the API.
+ * Fixed a threading bug in the ZeroTier Core, albeit one that never manifested on the regular ZeroTier One service/client.
+ * Fixed a bug that could cause the service to crash if an authorized local client accessed an invalid URL via the control API. (Not exploitable since you needed admin access anyway.)
+
+# 2018-05-08 -- Version 1.2.10
+
+ * Fix bug loading `moons.d/` files for federated root operation.
+ * Fix compile problem with ZT_DEBUG on some versions of `clang`
+ * Fix slow network startup bug related to loading of `networks.d/` cache files
+
+# 2018-04-27 -- Version 1.2.8
+
+ * Linux version once again builds with PIE (position independent executable) flags
+ * Fixed bug in zerotier-idtool file sign and verify
+ * Fixed minor OSX app typo
+ * Merged alpha NetBSD support (mostly untested, so YMMV)
+ * Merged several minor typo and one-liner bug fixes
+
+# 2018-04-17 -- Version 1.2.6
+
+ * Features and Core Improvements
+    * Path selection has been overhauled to improve path stability, simplify code, and prepare for multi-path and trunking in the next major release.
+    * This version introduces remote tracing for remote diagnostics. Network controllers can set a node (usually the controller itself) to receive remote tracing events from all members of the network or from select members. Events are only sent if they pertain to a given network for security reasons.
+    * Multicast replication can now be done by designated multicast replicators on a network (flagged as such at the controller) rather than by the sender. Most users won't want this, but it's useful for specialized use cases on hub-and-spoke networks and for low-power devices.
+    * Cryptographic performance improvements on several platforms.
+    * Multithreaded performance improvements throughout the code base, including the use of an inline lightweight spinlock for low-contention resources.
+ * Bugs fixed
+    * Disappearing routes on Mac (GitHub issue #600)
+    * Route flapping and path instability in some dual-stack V4/V6 networks
+    * Blacklist (in local.conf) doesn't work reliably (GitHub issue #656)
+    * Connection instabilities due to unsigned integer overflows in timing comparisons (use int64_t instead of uint64_t)
+    * Binaries don't run on some older or lower-end 32-bit ARM chips (build problem)
+    * ARM NEON crypto code crashes (build problem)
+    * Fixed some lock ordering issues revealed by "valgrind" tool
+    * The "zerotier-idtool" command could not be accessed from "zerotier-one" via command line switch
+    * Leaking sockets on some platforms when uPnP/NAT-PMP is enabled
+    * Fixed two very rare multithreading issues that were only observed on certain systems
+ * Platform-Specific Changes
+    * MacOS
+        * Installer now loads the kernel extension right away so that High Sierra users will see the prompt to authorize it. This is done in the "Security & Privacy" preference pane and must be done directly on the console (not via remote desktop). On High Sierra and newer kexts must be authorized at the console via security settings system preferences pane.
+    * Windows
+        * The Windows installer should now install the driver without requiring a special prompt in most cases. This should make it easier for our packages to be accepted into and updated in the Chocolatey repository and should make it easier to perform remote installs across groups of machines using IT management and provisioning tools.
+        * The Windows official packages are now signed with an EV certificate (with hardware key).
+        * The Windows UI can now log into ZeroTier Central and join networks via the Central API.
+        * The `zerotier-idtool` command should now work on Windows without ugly hacks.
+        * Upgraded the installer version.
+        * Made a few changes to hopefully fix sporadic "will not uninstall" problems, though we cannot duplicate these issues ourselves.
+    * Linux
+        * Device names are now generated deterministically based on network IDs for all newly joined networks.
+    * Android
+        * Multicast now works on Android in most cases! Android apps can send and receive multicast and subscribe to multicast group IPs. Note that in some cases the app must bind to the specific correct interface for this to work.
+        * IPv6 can be disabled in UI for cases where it causes problems.
+
+# 2017-04-20 -- Version 1.2.4
+
+ * Managed routes are now only bifurcated for the default route. This is a change in behavior, though few people will probably notice. Bifurcating all managed routes was causing more trouble than it was worth for most users.
+ * Up to 2X crypto speedup on x86-64 (except Windows, which will take some porting) and 32-bit ARM platforms due to integration of fast assembly language implementations of Salsa20/12 from the [supercop](http://bench.cr.yp.to/supercop.html) code base. These were written by Daniel J. Bernstein and are in the public domain. My Macbook Pro (Core i5 2.8ghz) now does almost 1.5GiB/sec Salsa20/12 per core and a Raspberry Pi got a 2X boost. 64-bit ARM support and Windows support will take some work but should not be too hard.
+ * Refactored code that manages credentials to greatly reduce memory use in most cases. This may also result in a small performance improvement.
+ * Reworked and simplified path selection and priority logic to fix path instability and dead path persistence edge cases. There have been some sporadic reports of persistent path instabilities and dead paths hanging around that take minutes to resolve. These have proven difficult to reproduce in house, but hopefully this will fix them. In any case it seems to speed up path establishment in our tests and it makes the code simpler and more readable.
+ * Eliminated some unused cruft from the code around path management and in the peer class.
+ * Fixed an issue causing build problems on some MIPS architecture systems.
+ * Fixed Windows forgetting routes on sleep/wake or in some other circumstances. (GitHub issue #465)
+
+# 2017-03-17 -- Version 1.2.2
+
+ * A bug causing unreliable multicast propagation (GitHub issue #461).
+ * A crash in ARM binaries due to a build chain and flags problem.
+ * A bug in the network controller preventing members from being listed (GitHub issue #460).
+
+# 2017-03-14 -- Version 1.2.0
+
+Version 1.2.0 is a major milestone release representing almost nine months of work. It includes our rules engine for distributed network packet filtering and security monitoring, federated roots, and many other architectural and UI improvements and bug fixes.
+
+## New Features in 1.2.0
+
+### The ZeroTier Rules Engine
+
+The largest new feature in 1.2.0, and the product of many months of work, is our advanced network rules engine. With this release we achieve traffic control, security monitoring, and micro-segmentation capability on par with many enterprise SDN solutions designed for use in advanced data centers and corporate networks.
+
+Rules allow you to filter packets on your network and vector traffic to security observers. Security observation can be performed in-band using REDIRECT or out of band using TEE.
+
+Tags and capabilities provide advanced methods for implementing fine grained permission structures and micro-segmentation schemes without bloating the size and complexity of your rules table.
+
+See the [rules engine announcement blog post](https://www.zerotier.com/blog/?p=927) for an in-depth discussion of theory and implementation. The [manual](https://www.zerotier.com/manual.shtml) contains detailed information on rule, tag, and capability use, and the `rule-compiler/` subfolder of the ZeroTier source tree contains a JavaScript function to compile rules in our human-readable rule definition language into rules suitable for import into a network controller. (ZeroTier Central uses this same script to compile rules on [my.zerotier.com](https://my.zerotier.com/).)
+
+### Root Server Federation
+
+It's now possible to create your own root servers and add them to the root server pool on your nodes. This is done by creating what's called a "moon," which is a signed enumeration of root servers and their stable points on the network. Refer to the [manual](https://www.zerotier.com/manual.shtml) for instructions.
+
+Federated roots achieve a number of things:
+
+ * You can deploy your own infrastructure to reduce dependency on ours.
+ * You can deploy roots *inside your LAN* to ensure that network connectivity inside your facility still works if the Internet goes down. This is the first step toward making ZeroTier viable as an in-house SDN solution.
+ * Roots can be deployed inside national boundaries for countries with data residency laws or "great firewalls." (As of 1.2.0 there is still no way to force all traffic to use these roots, but that will be easy to do in a later version.)
+ * Last but not least this makes ZeroTier somewhat less centralized by eliminating any hard dependency on ZeroTier, Inc.'s infrastructure.
+
+Our roots will of course remain and continue to provide zero-configuration instant-on deployment, a secure global authority for identities, and free traffic relaying for those who can't establish peer to peer connections.
+
+### Local Configuration
+
+An element of our design philosophy is "features are bugs." This isn't an absolute dogma but more of a guiding principle. We try as hard as we can to avoid adding features, especially "knobs" that must be tweaked by a user.
+
+As of 1.2.0 we've decided that certain knobs are unavoidable, and so there is now a `local.conf` file that can be used to configure them. See the ZeroTier One documentation for these. They include:
+
+ * Blacklisting interfaces you want to make sure ZeroTier doesn't use for network traffic, such as VPNs, slow links, or backplanes designated for only certain kinds of traffic.
+ * Turning uPnP/NAT-PMP on or off.
+ * Configuring software updates on Windows and Mac platforms.
+ * Defining trusted paths (the old trusted paths file is now deprecated)
+ * Setting the ZeroTier main port so it doesn't have to be changed on the command line, which is very inconvenient in many cases.
+
+### Improved In-Band Software Updates
+
+A good software update system for Windows and Mac clients has been a missing feature in previous versions. It does exist but we've been shy about using it so far due to its fragility in some environments.
+
+We've greatly improved this mechanism in 1.2.0. Not only does it now do a better job of actually invoking the update, but it also transfers updates in-band using the ZeroTier protocol. This means it can work in environments that do not allows http/https traffic or that force it through proxies. There's also now an update channel setting: `beta` or `release` (the default).
+
+Software updates are authenticated three ways:
+
+ 1. ZeroTier's own signing key is used to sign all updates and this signature is checked prior to installation. ZeroTier, Inc.'s signatures are performed on an air-gapped machine.
+
+ 2. Updates for Mac and Windows are signed using Apple and Microsoft (DigiCert EV) keys and will not install unless these signatures are also valid.
+
+ 3. The new in-band update mechanism also authenticates the source of the update via ZeroTier's built-in security features. This provides transport security, while 1 and 2 provide security of the update at rest.
+
+Updates are now configurable via `local.conf`. There are three options: `disable`, `download`, and `apply`. The third (apply) is the default for official builds on Windows and Mac, making updates happen silently and automatically as they do for popular browsers like Chrome and Firefox. Updates are disabled by default on Linux and other Unix-type systems as these are typically updated through package managers.
+
+### Path Link Quality Awareness
+
+Version 1.2.0 is now aware of the link quality of direct paths with other 1.2.0 nodes. This information isn't used yet but is visible through the JSON API. (Quality always shows as 100% with pre-1.2.0 nodes.) Quality is measured passively with no additional overhead using a counter based packet loss detection algorithm.
+
+This information is visible from the command line via `listpeers`:
+
+    200 listpeers XXXXXXXXXX 199.XXX.XXX.XXX/9993;10574;15250;1.00 48 1.2.0 LEAF
+    200 listpeers XXXXXXXXXX 195.XXX.XXX.XXX/45584;467;7608;0.44 290 1.2.0 LEAF
+
+The first peer's path is at 100% (1.00), while the second peer's path is suffering quite a bit of packet loss (0.44).
+
+Link quality awareness is a precursor to intelligent multi-path and QoS support, which will in future versions bring us to feature parity with SD-WAN products like Cisco iWAN.
+
+### Security Improvements
+
+Version 1.2.0 adds anti-DOS (denial of service) rate limits and other hardening for improved resiliency against a number of denial of service attack scenarios.
+
+It also adds a mechanism for instantaneous credential revocation. This can be used to revoke certificates of membership instantly to kick a node off a network (for private networks) and also to revoke capabilities and tags. The new controller sends revocations by default when a peer is de-authorized.
+
+Revocations propagate using a "rumor mill" peer to peer algorithm. This means that a controller need only successfully send a revocation to at least one member of a network with connections to other active members. At this point the revocation will flood through the network peer to peer very quickly. This helps make revocations more robust in the face of poor connectivity with the controller or attempts to incapacitate the controller with denial of service attacks, as well as making revocations faster on huge networks.
+
+### Windows and Macintosh UI Improvements (ZeroTier One)
+
+The Mac has a whole new UI built natively in Objective-C. It provides a pulldown similar in appearance and operation to the Mac WiFi task bar menu.
+
+The Windows UI has also been improved and now provides a task bar icon that can be right-clicked to manage networks. Both now expose managed route and IP permissions, allowing nodes to easily opt in to full tunnel operation if you have a router configured on your network.
+
+### Ad-Hoc Networks
+
+A special kind of public network called an ad-hoc network may be accessed by joining a network ID with the format:
+
+    ffSSSSEEEE000000
+    | |   |   |
+    | |   |   Reserved for future use, must be 0
+    | |   End of port range (hex)
+    | Start of port range (hex)
+    Reserved ZeroTier address prefix indicating a controller-less network
+
+Ad-hoc networks are public (no access control) networks that have no network controller. Instead their configuration and other credentials are generated locally. Ad-hoc networks permit only IPv6 UDP and TCP unicast traffic (no multicast or broadcast) using 6plane format NDP-emulated IPv6 addresses. In addition an ad-hoc network ID encodes an IP port range. UDP packets and TCP SYN (connection open) packets are only allowed to destination ports within the encoded range.
+
+For example `ff00160016000000` is an ad-hoc network allowing only SSH, while `ff0000ffff000000` is an ad-hoc network allowing any UDP or TCP port.
+
+Keep in mind that these networks are public and anyone in the entire world can join them. Care must be taken to avoid exposing vulnerable services or sharing unwanted files or other resources.
+
+### Network Controller (Partial) Rewrite
+
+The network controller has been largely rewritten to use a simple in-filesystem JSON data store in place of SQLite, and it is now included by default in all Windows, Mac, Linux, and BSD builds. This means any desktop or server node running ZeroTier One can now be a controller with no recompilation needed.
+
+If you have data in an old SQLite3 controller we've included a NodeJS script in `controller/migrate-sqlite` to migrate data to the new format. If you don't migrate, members will start getting `NOT_FOUND` when they attempt to query for updates.
+
+## Major Bug Fixes in 1.2.0
+
+ * **The Windows HyperV 100% CPU bug is FINALLY DEAD**: This long-running problem turns out to have been an issue with Windows itself, but one we were triggering by placing invalid data into the Windows registry. Microsoft is aware of the issue but we've also fixed the triggering problem on our side. ZeroTier should now co-exist quite well with HyperV and should now be able to be bridged with a HyperV virtual switch.
+ * **Segmentation faults on musl-libc based Linux systems**: Alpine Linux and some embedded Linux systems that use musl libc (a minimal libc) experienced segmentation faults. These were due to a smaller default stack size. A work-around that sets the stack size for new threads has been added.
+ * **Windows firewall blocks local JSON API**: On some Windows systems the firewall likes to block 127.0.0.1:9993 for mysterious reasons. This is now fixed in the installer via the addition of another firewall exemption rule.
+ * **UI crash on embedded Windows due to missing fonts**: The MSI installer now ships fonts and will install them if they are not present, so this should be fixed.
+
+## Other Improvements in 1.2.0
+
+ * **Improved dead path detection**: ZeroTier is now more aggressive about expiring paths that do not seem to be active. If a path seems marginal it is re-confirmed before re-use.
+ * **Minor performance improvements**: We've reduced unnecessary memcpy's and made a few other performance improvements in the core.
+ * **Linux static binaries**: For our official packages (the ones in the download.zerotier.com apt and yum repositories) we now build Linux binaries with static linking. Hopefully this will stop all the bug reports relating to library inconsistencies, as well as allowing our deb packages to run on a wider variety of Debian-based distributions. (There are far too many of these to support officially!) The overhead for this is very small, especially since we built our static versions against musl-libc. Distribution maintainers are of course free to build dynamically linked versions for inclusion into distributions; this only affects our official binaries.

attic/BandwidthAccount.hpp

@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2015  ZeroTier, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#ifndef ZT_BWACCOUNT_HPP
-#define ZT_BWACCOUNT_HPP
-
-#include "Constants.hpp"
-
-#include <algorithm>
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <math.h>
-
-#include "Utils.hpp"
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-#define	round(x) ((x-floor(x))>0.5 ? ceil(x) : floor(x))
-#endif
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-/**
- * Bandwidth account used for rate limiting multicast groups
- *
- * This is used to apply a bank account model to multicast groups. Each
- * multicast packet counts against a balance, which accrues at a given
- * rate in bytes per second. Debt is possible. These parameters are
- * configurable.
- *
- * A bank account model permits bursting behavior, which correctly models
- * how OSes and apps typically use multicast. It's common for things to
- * spew lots of multicast messages at once, wait a while, then do it
- * again. A consistent bandwidth limit model doesn't fit.
- */
-class BandwidthAccount
-{
-public:
-	/**
-	 * Create an uninitialized account
-	 *
-	 * init() must be called before this is used.
-	 */
-	BandwidthAccount() throw() {}
-
-	/**
-	 * Create and initialize
-	 *
-	 * @param preload Initial balance to place in account
-	 * @param maxb Maximum allowed balance (> 0)
-	 * @param acc Rate of accrual in bytes per second
-	 * @param now Current time
-	 */
-	BandwidthAccount(uint32_t preload,uint32_t maxb,uint32_t acc,uint64_t now)
-		throw()
-	{
-		init(preload,maxb,acc,now);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Initialize or re-initialize account
-	 *
-	 * @param preload Initial balance to place in account
-	 * @param maxb Maximum allowed balance (> 0)
-	 * @param acc Rate of accrual in bytes per second
-	 * @param now Current time
-	 */
-	inline void init(uint32_t preload,uint32_t maxb,uint32_t acc,uint64_t now)
-		throw()
-	{
-		_lastTime = ((double)now / 1000.0);
-		_balance = preload;
-		_maxBalance = maxb;
-		_accrual = acc;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Update and retrieve balance of this account
-	 *
-	 * @param now Current time
-	 * @return New balance updated from current clock
-	 */
-	inline uint32_t update(uint64_t now)
-		throw()
-	{
-		double lt = _lastTime;
-		double nowf = ((double)now / 1000.0);
-		_lastTime = nowf;
-		return (_balance = std::min(_maxBalance,(uint32_t)round((double)_balance + ((double)_accrual * (nowf - lt)))));
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Update balance and conditionally deduct
-	 *
-	 * If the deduction amount fits, it is deducted after update. Otherwise
-	 * balance is updated and false is returned.
-	 *
-	 * @param amt Amount to deduct
-	 * @param now Current time
-	 * @return True if amount fit within balance and was deducted
-	 */
-	inline bool deduct(uint32_t amt,uint64_t now)
-		throw()
-	{
-		if (update(now) >= amt) {
-			_balance -= amt;
-			return true;
-		}
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * @return Most recent balance without update
-	 */
-	inline uint32_t balance() const
-		throw()
-	{
-		return _balance;
-	}
-
-private:
-	double _lastTime;
-	uint32_t _balance;
-	uint32_t _maxBalance;
-	uint32_t _accrual;
-};
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
-
-#endif

attic/Filter.cpp

@@ -1,408 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2015  ZeroTier, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include <algorithm>
-
-#include "RuntimeEnvironment.hpp"
-#include "Logger.hpp"
-#include "Filter.hpp"
-#include "Utils.hpp"
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-const char *const Filter::UNKNOWN_NAME = "(unknown)";
-const Range<unsigned int> Filter::ANY;
-
-static inline Range<unsigned int> __parseRange(char *r)
-	throw(std::invalid_argument)
-{
-	char *saveptr = (char *)0;
-	unsigned int a = 0;
-	unsigned int b = 0;
-	unsigned int fn = 0;
-	for(char *f=Utils::stok(r,"-",&saveptr);(f);f=Utils::stok((char *)0,"-",&saveptr)) {
-		if (*f) {
-			switch(fn++) {
-				case 0:
-					if (*f != '*')
-						a = b = (unsigned int)strtoul(f,(char **)0,10);
-					break;
-				case 1:
-					if (*f != '*')
-						b = (unsigned int)strtoul(f,(char **)0,10);
-					break;
-				default:
-					throw std::invalid_argument("rule range must be <int>, <int>-<int>, or *");
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return Range<unsigned int>(a,b);
-}
-
-Filter::Rule::Rule(const char *s)
-	throw(std::invalid_argument)
-{
-	char *saveptr = (char *)0;
-	char tmp[256];
-	if (!Utils::scopy(tmp,sizeof(tmp),s))
-		throw std::invalid_argument("rule string too long");
-	unsigned int fn = 0;
-	for(char *f=Utils::stok(tmp,";",&saveptr);(f);f=Utils::stok((char *)0,";",&saveptr)) {
-		if (*f) {
-			switch(fn++) {
-				case 0:
-					_etherType = __parseRange(f);
-					break;
-				case 1:
-					_protocol = __parseRange(f);
-					break;
-				case 2:
-					_port = __parseRange(f);
-					break;
-				default:
-					throw std::invalid_argument("rule string has unknown extra fields");
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if (fn != 3)
-		throw std::invalid_argument("rule string must contain 3 fields");
-}
-
-bool Filter::Rule::operator()(unsigned int etype,const void *data,unsigned int len) const
-	throw(std::invalid_argument)
-{
-	if ((!_etherType)||(_etherType(etype))) { // ethertype is ANY, or matches
-		// Ethertype determines meaning of protocol and port
-		switch(etype) {
-			case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV4:
-				if (len > 20) {
-					if ((!_protocol)||(_protocol(((const uint8_t *)data)[9]))) { // protocol is ANY or match
-						if (!_port) // port is ANY
-							return true;
-
-						// Don't match on fragments beyond fragment 0. If we've blocked
-						// fragment 0, further fragments will fall on deaf ears anyway.
-						if ((Utils::ntoh(((const uint16_t *)data)[3]) & 0x1fff))
-							return false;
-
-						// Internet header length determines where data begins, in multiples of 32 bits
-						unsigned int ihl = 4 * (((const uint8_t *)data)[0] & 0x0f);
-
-						switch(((const uint8_t *)data)[9]) { // port's meaning depends on IP protocol
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_ICMP:
-								// For ICMP, port is ICMP type
-								return _port(((const uint8_t *)data)[ihl]);
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_TCP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_UDP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_SCTP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
-								// For these, port is destination port. Protocol designers were
-								// nice enough to put the field in the same place.
-								return _port(((const uint16_t *)data)[(ihl / 2) + 1]);
-							default:
-								// port has no meaning for other IP types, so ignore it
-								return true;
-						}
-
-						return false; // no match on port
-					}
-				} else throw std::invalid_argument("undersized IPv4 packet");
-				break;
-
-			case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
-				if (len > 40) {
-					int nextHeader = ((const uint8_t *)data)[6];
-					unsigned int pos = 40;
-					while ((pos < len)&&(nextHeader >= 0)&&(nextHeader != 59)) { // 59 == no next header
-						fprintf(stderr,"[rule] V6: start header parse, header %.2x pos %d\n",nextHeader,pos);
-
-						switch(nextHeader) {
-							case 0: // hop-by-hop options
-							case 60: // destination options
-							case 43: // routing
-							case 135: // mobility (mobile IPv6 options)
-								if (_protocol((unsigned int)nextHeader))
-									return true; // match if our goal was to match any of these
-								nextHeader = ((const uint8_t *)data)[pos];
-								pos += 8 + (8 * ((const uint8_t *)data)[pos + 1]);
-								break;
-							case 44: // fragment
-								if (_protocol(44))
-									return true; // match if our goal was to match fragments
-								nextHeader = ((const uint8_t *)data)[pos];
-								pos += 8;
-								break;
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_AH: // AH
-								return _protocol(ZT_IPPROTO_AH); // true if AH is matched protocol, otherwise false since packet will be IPsec
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_ESP: // ESP
-								return _protocol(ZT_IPPROTO_ESP); // true if ESP is matched protocol, otherwise false since packet will be IPsec
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
-								// Only match ICMPv6 if we've selected it specifically
-								if (_protocol(ZT_IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) {
-									// Port is interpreted as ICMPv6 type
-									if ((!_port)||(_port(((const uint8_t *)data)[pos])))
-										return true;
-								}
-								break;
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_TCP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_UDP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_SCTP:
-							case ZT_IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
-								// If we encounter any of these, match if protocol matches or is wildcard as
-								// we'll consider these the "real payload" if present.
-								if ((!_protocol)||(_protocol(nextHeader))) {
-									if ((!_port)||(_port(((const uint16_t *)data)[(pos / 2) + 1])))
-										return true; // protocol matches or is ANY, port is ANY or matches
-								}
-								break;
-							default: {
-								char foo[128];
-								Utils::snprintf(foo,sizeof(foo),"unrecognized IPv6 header type %d",(int)nextHeader);
-								throw std::invalid_argument(foo);
-							}
-						}
-
-						fprintf(stderr,"[rule] V6: end header parse, next header %.2x, new pos %d\n",nextHeader,pos);
-					}
-				} else throw std::invalid_argument("undersized IPv6 packet");
-				break;
-
-			default:
-				// For other ethertypes, protocol and port are ignored. What would they mean?
-				return true;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
-std::string Filter::Rule::toString() const
-{
-	char buf[128];
-	std::string s;
-
-	switch(_etherType.magnitude()) {
-		case 0:
-			s.push_back('*');
-			break;
-		case 1:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u",_etherType.start);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-		default:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u-%u",_etherType.start,_etherType.end);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-	}
-	s.push_back(';');
-	switch(_protocol.magnitude()) {
-		case 0:
-			s.push_back('*');
-			break;
-		case 1:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u",_protocol.start);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-		default:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u-%u",_protocol.start,_protocol.end);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-	}
-	s.push_back(';');
-	switch(_port.magnitude()) {
-		case 0:
-			s.push_back('*');
-			break;
-		case 1:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u",_port.start);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-		default:
-			Utils::snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%u-%u",_port.start,_port.end);
-			s.append(buf);
-			break;
-	}
-
-	return s;
-}
-
-Filter::Filter(const char *s)
-	throw(std::invalid_argument)
-{
-	char tmp[16384];
-	if (!Utils::scopy(tmp,sizeof(tmp),s))
-		throw std::invalid_argument("filter string too long");
-	char *saveptr = (char *)0;
-	unsigned int fn = 0;
-	for(char *f=Utils::stok(tmp,",",&saveptr);(f);f=Utils::stok((char *)0,",",&saveptr)) {
-		try {
-			_rules.push_back(Rule(f));
-			++fn;
-		} catch (std::invalid_argument &exc) {
-			char tmp[256];
-			Utils::snprintf(tmp,sizeof(tmp),"invalid rule at index %u: %s",fn,exc.what());
-			throw std::invalid_argument(tmp);
-		}
-	}
-	std::sort(_rules.begin(),_rules.end());
-}
-
-std::string Filter::toString() const
-{
-	std::string s;
-
-	for(std::vector<Rule>::const_iterator r(_rules.begin());r!=_rules.end();++r) {
-		if (s.length() > 0)
-			s.push_back(',');
-		s.append(r->toString());
-	}
-
-	return s;
-}
-
-void Filter::add(const Rule &r)
-{
-	for(std::vector<Rule>::iterator rr(_rules.begin());rr!=_rules.end();++rr) {
-		if (r == *rr)
-			return;
-	}
-	_rules.push_back(r);
-	std::sort(_rules.begin(),_rules.end());
-}
-
-const char *Filter::etherTypeName(const unsigned int etherType)
-	throw()
-{
-	switch(etherType) {
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV4:  return "ETHERTYPE_IPV4";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_ARP:   return "ETHERTYPE_ARP";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_RARP:  return "ETHERTYPE_RARP";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_ATALK: return "ETHERTYPE_ATALK";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_AARP:  return "ETHERTYPE_AARP";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_A: return "ETHERTYPE_IPX_A";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_B: return "ETHERTYPE_IPX_B";
-		case ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV6:  return "ETHERTYPE_IPV6";
-	}
-	return UNKNOWN_NAME;
-}
-
-const char *Filter::ipProtocolName(const unsigned int ipp)
-	throw()
-{
-	switch(ipp) {
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_ICMP:    return "IPPROTO_ICMP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_IGMP:    return "IPPROTO_IGMP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_TCP:     return "IPPROTO_TCP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_UDP:     return "IPPROTO_UDP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_GRE:     return "IPPROTO_GRE";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_ESP:     return "IPPROTO_ESP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_AH:      return "IPPROTO_AH";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_ICMPV6:  return "IPPROTO_ICMPV6";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_OSPF:    return "IPPROTO_OSPF";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_IPIP:    return "IPPROTO_IPIP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_IPCOMP:  return "IPPROTO_IPCOMP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_L2TP:    return "IPPROTO_L2TP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_SCTP:    return "IPPROTO_SCTP";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_FC:      return "IPPROTO_FC";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_UDPLITE: return "IPPROTO_UDPLITE";
-		case ZT_IPPROTO_HIP:     return "IPPROTO_HIP";
-	}
-	return UNKNOWN_NAME;
-}
-
-const char *Filter::icmpTypeName(const unsigned int icmpType)
-	throw()
-{
-	switch(icmpType) {
-		case ZT_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY:                  return "ICMP_ECHO_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE:     return "ICMP_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE";
-		case ZT_ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:               return "ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH";
-		case ZT_ICMP_REDIRECT:                    return "ICMP_REDIRECT";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ALTERNATE_HOST_ADDRESS:      return "ICMP_ALTERNATE_HOST_ADDRESS";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST:                return "ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:        return "ICMP_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:         return "ICMP_ROUTER_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:               return "ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED";
-		case ZT_ICMP_BAD_IP_HEADER:               return "ICMP_BAD_IP_HEADER";
-		case ZT_ICMP_TIMESTAMP:                   return "ICMP_TIMESTAMP";
-		case ZT_ICMP_TIMESTAMP_REPLY:             return "ICMP_TIMESTAMP_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP_INFORMATION_REQUEST:         return "ICMP_INFORMATION_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP_INFORMATION_REPLY:           return "ICMP_INFORMATION_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REQUEST:        return "ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REPLY:          return "ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP_TRACEROUTE:                  return "ICMP_TRACEROUTE";
-		case ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_HOST_REDIRECT:        return "ICMP_MOBILE_HOST_REDIRECT";
-		case ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REQUEST: return "ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REPLY:   return "ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REPLY";
-	}
-	return UNKNOWN_NAME;
-}
-
-const char *Filter::icmp6TypeName(const unsigned int icmp6Type)
-	throw()
-{
-	switch(icmp6Type) {
-		case ZT_ICMP6_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE:              return "ICMP6_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:                       return "ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:                        return "ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_PARAMETER_PROBLEM:                    return "ICMP6_PARAMETER_PROBLEM";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:                         return "ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:                           return "ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_QUERY:             return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_QUERY";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_REPORT:            return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_REPORT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_DONE:              return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_DONE";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:                  return "ICMP6_ROUTER_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:                 return "ICMP6_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION:                return "ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT:               return "ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_REDIRECT_MESSAGE:                     return "ICMP6_REDIRECT_MESSAGE";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:                   return "ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_QUERY:               return "ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_QUERY";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_RESPONSE:            return "ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_RESPONSE";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION:            return "ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT:           return "ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MLDV2:                                return "ICMP6_MLDV2";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REQUEST: return "ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REQUEST";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REPLY:   return "ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REPLY";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOLICITATION:           return "ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENT:          return "ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_SOLICITATION:      return "ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_ADVERTISEMENT:     return "ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:       return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:        return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_SOLICITATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_TERMINATION:         return "ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_TERMINATION";
-		case ZT_ICMP6_RPL_CONTROL_MESSAGE:                  return "ICMP6_RPL_CONTROL_MESSAGE";
-	}
-	return UNKNOWN_NAME;
-}
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier

attic/Filter.hpp

@@ -1,284 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2015  ZeroTier, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * --
- *
- * ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
- * are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
- *
- * If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
- * redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
- * LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
- */
-
-#ifndef _ZT_FILTER_HPP
-#define _ZT_FILTER_HPP
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include <utility>
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-#include "Range.hpp"
-
-/* Ethernet frame types that might be relevant to us */
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV4 0x0800
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_ARP 0x0806
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_RARP 0x8035
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_ATALK 0x809b
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_AARP 0x80f3
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_A 0x8137
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_B 0x8138
-#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV6 0x86dd
-
-/* IP protocols we might care about */
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_ICMP 0x01
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_IGMP 0x02
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_TCP 0x06
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_UDP 0x11
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_GRE 0x2f
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_ESP 0x32
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_AH 0x33
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_ICMPV6 0x3a
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_OSPF 0x59
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_IPIP 0x5e
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_IPCOMP 0x6c
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_L2TP 0x73
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_SCTP 0x84
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_FC 0x85
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_UDPLITE 0x88
-#define ZT_IPPROTO_HIP 0x8b
-
-/* IPv4 ICMP types */
-#define ZT_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY 0
-#define ZT_ICMP_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE 3
-#define ZT_ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH 4
-#define ZT_ICMP_REDIRECT 5
-#define ZT_ICMP_ALTERNATE_HOST_ADDRESS 6
-#define ZT_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST 8
-#define ZT_ICMP_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 9
-#define ZT_ICMP_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 10
-#define ZT_ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED 11
-#define ZT_ICMP_BAD_IP_HEADER 12
-#define ZT_ICMP_TIMESTAMP 13
-#define ZT_ICMP_TIMESTAMP_REPLY 14
-#define ZT_ICMP_INFORMATION_REQUEST 15
-#define ZT_ICMP_INFORMATION_REPLY 16
-#define ZT_ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REQUEST 17
-#define ZT_ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK_REPLY 18
-#define ZT_ICMP_TRACEROUTE 30
-#define ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_HOST_REDIRECT 32
-#define ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REQUEST 35
-#define ZT_ICMP_MOBILE_REGISTRATION_REPLY 36
-
-/* IPv6 ICMP types */
-#define ZT_ICMP6_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE 1
-#define ZT_ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG 2
-#define ZT_ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED 3
-#define ZT_ICMP6_PARAMETER_PROBLEM 4
-#define ZT_ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST 128
-#define ZT_ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY 129
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_QUERY 130
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_REPORT 131
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_LISTENER_DONE 132
-#define ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 133
-#define ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 134
-#define ZT_ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION 135
-#define ZT_ICMP6_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT 136
-#define ZT_ICMP6_REDIRECT_MESSAGE 137
-#define ZT_ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING 138
-#define ZT_ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_QUERY 139
-#define ZT_ICMP6_NODE_INFORMATION_RESPONSE 140
-#define ZT_ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION 141
-#define ZT_ICMP6_INV_NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT 142
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MLDV2 143
-#define ZT_ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REQUEST 144
-#define ZT_ICMP6_HOME_AGENT_ADDRESS_DISCOVERY_REPLY 145
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOLICITATION 146
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENT 147
-#define ZT_ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_SOLICITATION 148
-#define ZT_ICMP6_CERTIFICATION_PATH_ADVERTISEMENT 149
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 151
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 152
-#define ZT_ICMP6_MULTICAST_ROUTER_TERMINATION 153
-#define ZT_ICMP6_RPL_CONTROL_MESSAGE 155
-
-namespace ZeroTier {
-
-class RuntimeEnvironment;
-
-/**
- * A simple Ethernet frame level filter
- *
- * This doesn't specify actions, since it's used as a deny filter. The rule
- * in ZT1 is "that which is not explicitly prohibited is allowed." (Except for
- * ethertypes, which are handled by a whitelist.)
- */
-class Filter
-{
-public:
-	/**
-	 * Value returned by etherTypeName, etc. on unknown
-	 *
-	 * These static methods return precisely this, so a pointer equality
-	 * check will work.
-	 */
-	static const char *const UNKNOWN_NAME;
-
-	/**
-	 * An empty range as a more idiomatic way of specifying a wildcard match
-	 */
-	static const Range<unsigned int> ANY;
-
-	/**
-	 * A filter rule
-	 */
-	class Rule
-	{
-	public:
-		Rule()
-			throw() :
-			_etherType(),
-			_protocol(),
-			_port()
-		{
-		}
-
-		/**
-		 * Construct a rule from a string-serialized value
-		 *
-		 * @param s String formatted rule, such as returned by toString()
-		 * @throws std::invalid_argument String formatted rule is not valid
-		 */
-		Rule(const char *s)
-			throw(std::invalid_argument);
-
-		/**
-		 * Construct a new rule
-		 *
-		 * @param etype Ethernet type or empty range for ANY
-		 * @param prot Protocol or empty range for ANY (meaning depends on ethertype, e.g. IP protocol numbers)
-		 * @param prt Port or empty range for ANY (only applies to some protocols)
-		 */
-		Rule(const Range<unsigned int> &etype,const Range<unsigned int> &prot,const Range<unsigned int> &prt)
-			throw() :
-			_etherType(etype),
-			_protocol(prot),
-			_port(prt)
-		{
-		}
-
-		inline const Range<unsigned int> &etherType() const throw() { return _etherType; }
-		inline const Range<unsigned int> &protocol() const throw() { return _protocol; }
-		inline const Range<unsigned int> &port() const throw() { return _port; }
-
-		/**
-		 * Test this rule against a frame
-		 *
-		 * @param etype Type of ethernet frame
-		 * @param data Ethernet frame data
-		 * @param len Length of ethernet frame
-		 * @return True if rule matches
-		 * @throws std::invalid_argument Frame invalid or not parseable
-		 */
-		bool operator()(unsigned int etype,const void *data,unsigned int len) const
-			throw(std::invalid_argument);
-
-		/**
-		 * Serialize rule as string
-		 *
-		 * @return Human readable representation of rule
-		 */
-		std::string toString() const;
-
-		inline bool operator==(const Rule &r) const throw() { return ((_etherType == r._etherType)&&(_protocol == r._protocol)&&(_port == r._port)); }
-		inline bool operator!=(const Rule &r) const throw() { return !(*this == r); }
-		inline bool operator<(const Rule &r) const
-			throw()
-		{
-			if (_etherType < r._etherType)
-				return true;
-			else if (_etherType == r._etherType) {
-				if (_protocol < r._protocol)
-					return true;
-				else if (_protocol == r._protocol) {
-					if (_port < r._port)
-						return true;
-				}
-			}
-			return false;
-		}
-		inline bool operator>(const Rule &r) const throw() { return (r < *this); }
-		inline bool operator<=(const Rule &r) const throw() { return !(r < *this); }
-		inline bool operator>=(const Rule &r) const throw() { return !(*this < r); }
-
-	private:
-		Range<unsigned int> _etherType;
-		Range<unsigned int> _protocol;
-		Range<unsigned int> _port;
-	};
-
-	Filter() {}
-
-	/**
-	 * @param s String-serialized filter representation
-	 */
-	Filter(const char *s)
-		throw(std::invalid_argument);
-
-	/**
-	 * @return Comma-delimited list of string-format rules
-	 */
-	std::string toString() const;
-
-	/**
-	 * Add a rule to this filter
-	 *
-	 * @param r Rule to add to filter
-	 */
-	void add(const Rule &r);
-
-	inline bool operator()(unsigned int etype,const void *data,unsigned int len) const
-		throw(std::invalid_argument)
-	{
-		for(std::vector<Rule>::const_iterator r(_rules.begin());r!=_rules.end();++r) {
-			if ((*r)(etype,data,len))
-				return true;
-		}
-		return false;
-	}
-
-	static const char *etherTypeName(const unsigned int etherType)
-		throw();
-	static const char *ipProtocolName(const unsigned int ipp)
-		throw();
-	static const char *icmpTypeName(const unsigned int icmpType)
-		throw();
-	static const char *icmp6TypeName(const unsigned int icmp6Type)
-		throw();
-
-private:
-	std::vector<Rule> _rules;
-};
-
-} // namespace ZeroTier
-
-#endif

attic/OFFICIAL-RELEASE-STEPS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+ZeroTier Official Release Steps
+======
+
+This is mostly for ZeroTier internal use, but others who want to do builds might find it helpful.
+
+Note: Many of these steps will require GPG and other signing keys that are kept in cold storage and must be mounted.
+
+# Bumping the Version and Preparing Installers
+
+The version must be incremented in all of the following files:
+
+    /version.h
+    /zerotier-one.spec
+    /debian/changelog
+    /ext/installfiles/mac/ZeroTier One.pkgproj
+    /ext/installfiles/windows/ZeroTier One.aip
+    /windows/WinUI/AboutView.xaml
+
+The final .AIP file can only be edited on Windows with [Advanced Installer Enterprise](http://www.advancedinstaller.com/). In addition to incrementing the version be sure that a new product code is generated. (The "upgrade code" GUID on the other hand must never change.)
+
+# Building for Supported Platforms
+
+## Macintosh
+
+Mac's easy. Just type:
+
+    make official
+
+You will need [Packages](http://s.sudre.free.fr/Software/Packages/about.html) and our release signing key in the keychain.
+
+## Windows
+
+First load the Visual Studio solution and rebuild the UI and ZeroTier One in both x64 and i386 `Release` mode. Then load [Advanced Installer Enterprise](http://www.advancedinstaller.com/), check that the version is correct, and build. The build will fail if any build artifacts are missing, and Windows must have our product singing key (from DigiCert) available to sign the resulting MSI file. The MSI must then be tested on at least a few different CLEAN Windows VMs to ensure that the installer is valid and properly signed.

attic/PeerList.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c)2013-2020 ZeroTier, Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
+ * in the LICENSE.TXT file in the project's root directory.
+ *
+ * Change Date: 2025-01-01
+ *
+ * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
+ * of this software will be governed by version 2.0 of the Apache License.
+ */
+/****/
+
+#ifndef ZT_PEERLIST_HPP
+#define ZT_PEERLIST_HPP
+
+#include "Constants.hpp"
+#include "SharedPtr.hpp"
+#include "Peer.hpp"
+
+namespace ZeroTier {
+
+/**
+ * A list of peers
+ *
+ * This is a simple vector optimized for the case where there will almost always
+ * be zero or one element. In that case it doesn't allocate. If there's more than
+ * one element, it will grow to include all elements.
+ *
+ * It's used to return lookups in Topology where there will almost always be zero
+ * or one peers returned but where there technically (but very rarely) can be more.
+ */
+class PeerList
+{
+public:
+	ZT_INLINE PeerList() noexcept:
+		m_onePeer(),
+		m_peers(&m_onePeer),
+		m_peerCount(0)
+	{}
+
+	ZT_INLINE PeerList(const PeerList &pl)
+	{
+		const unsigned int pc = pl.m_peerCount;
+		if (likely(pc <= 1)) {
+			m_onePeer = pl.m_onePeer;
+			m_peers = &m_onePeer;
+		} else {
+			m_peers = new SharedPtr<Peer>[pc];
+			for (unsigned int i = 0;i < pc;++i)
+				m_peers[i] = pl.m_peers[i];
+		}
+		m_peerCount = pc;
+	}
+
+	ZT_INLINE ~PeerList()
+	{
+		if (unlikely(m_peers != &m_onePeer))
+			delete[] m_peers;
+	}
+
+	ZT_INLINE PeerList &operator=(const PeerList &pl)
+	{
+		if (&pl != this) {
+			if (unlikely(m_peers != &m_onePeer))
+				delete[] m_peers;
+			if (likely(pl.m_peerCount <= 1)) {
+				m_onePeer = pl.m_onePeer;
+				m_peers = &m_onePeer;
+			} else {
+				m_onePeer.zero();
+				m_peers = new SharedPtr<Peer>[pl.m_peerCount];
+				for (unsigned int i = 0;i < pl.m_peerCount;++i)
+					m_peers[i] = pl.m_peers[i];
+			}
+			m_peerCount = pl.m_peerCount;
+		}
+		return *this;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Resize the peer list to store a given number of members
+	 *
+	 * To populate the list, this must be called first followed by each member
+	 * being set with the [] operator. List content after this call is undefined
+	 * and may contain old data if the object is being re-used.
+	 *
+	 * @param s New size of list
+	 */
+	ZT_INLINE void resize(const unsigned int s)
+	{
+		if (unlikely(m_peers != &m_onePeer))
+			delete[] m_peers;
+		m_peerCount = s;
+		if (likely(s <= 1)) {
+			m_peers = &m_onePeer;
+		} else {
+			m_peers = new SharedPtr<Peer>[s];
+		}
+	}
+
+	ZT_INLINE SharedPtr <Peer> &operator[](const unsigned int i) noexcept
+	{ return m_peers[i]; }
+
+	ZT_INLINE const SharedPtr <Peer> &operator[](const unsigned int i) const noexcept
+	{ return m_peers[i]; }
+
+	ZT_INLINE unsigned int size() const noexcept
+	{ return m_peerCount; }
+
+private:
+	SharedPtr <Peer> m_onePeer;
+	SharedPtr <Peer> *m_peers;
+	unsigned int m_peerCount;
+};
+
+} // namespace ZeroTier
+
+#endif

attic/README.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-Retired Code and Miscellaneous Junk
-======
-
-This directory is for old code that isn't used but we don't want to lose track of, and for anything else random like debug scripts.

attic/central-controller-docker/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Dockerfile for ZeroTier Central Controllers
+FROM centos:7 as builder
+MAINTAINER Adam Ierymekno <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>, Grant Limberg <grant.limberg@zerotier.com>
+
+ARG git_branch=master
+
+RUN yum update -y
+RUN yum install -y https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/10/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-centos10-10-2.noarch.rpm
+RUN yum -y install epel-release && yum -y update && yum clean all
+RUN yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"
+RUN yum install -y bash postgresql10 postgresql10-devel libpqxx-devel glibc-static libstdc++-static clang jemalloc jemalloc-devel
+
+RUN git clone http://git.int.zerotier.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne.git
+RUN if [ "$git_branch" != "master" ]; then cd ZeroTierOne && git checkout -b $git_branch origin/$git_branch; fi
+RUN ldconfig
+RUN cd ZeroTierOne && make central-controller
+
+FROM centos:7
+
+COPY --from=builder /ZeroTierOne/zerotier-one /usr/local/bin/zerotier-one
+RUN chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/zerotier-one
+
+ADD ext/central-controller-docker/main.sh /
+RUN chmod a+x /main.sh
+
+ENTRYPOINT /main.sh

attic/central-controller-docker/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# ZeroTier Central Controller Docker Image
+
+Dockerfile & startup script for use with [ZeroTier Central](https://my.zerotier.com).  Not intended for public use.

attic/central-controller-docker/main.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ -z "$ZT_IDENTITY_PATH" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_IDENTITY_PATH environment variable is not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -z "$ZT_DB_HOST" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_DB_HOST environment variable not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -z "$ZT_DB_PORT" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_DB_PORT environment variable not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -z "$ZT_DB_NAME" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_DB_NAME environment variable not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -z "$ZT_DB_USER" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_DB_USER environment variable not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -z "$ZT_DB_PASSWORD" ]; then
+    echo '*** FAILED: ZT_DB_PASSWORD environment variable not defined'
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+RMQ=""
+if [ "$ZT_USE_RABBITMQ" == "true" ]; then
+    if [ -z "$RABBITMQ_HOST" ]; then
+        echo '*** FAILED: RABBITMQ_HOST environment variable not defined'
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ -z "$RABBITMQ_PORT" ]; then
+        echo '*** FAILED: RABBITMQ_PORT environment variable not defined'
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ -z "$RABBITMQ_USERNAME" ]; then
+        echo '*** FAILED: RABBITMQ_USERNAME environment variable not defined'
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ -z "$RABBITMQ_PASSWORD" ]; then
+        echo '*** FAILED: RABBITMQ_PASSWORD environment variable not defined'
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    RMQ=", \"rabbitmq\": {
+        \"host\": \"${RABBITMQ_HOST}\",
+        \"port\": ${RABBITMQ_PORT},
+        \"username\": \"${RABBITMQ_USERNAME}\",
+        \"password\": \"${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD}\"
+    }"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p /var/lib/zerotier-one
+
+pushd /var/lib/zerotier-one
+ln -s $ZT_IDENTITY_PATH/identity.public identity.public
+ln -s $ZT_IDENTITY_PATH/identity.secret identity.secret
+popd
+
+DEFAULT_PORT=9993
+
+echo "{
+    \"settings\": {
+        \"portMappingEnabled\": true,
+        \"softwareUpdate\": \"disable\",
+        \"interfacePrefixBlacklist\": [
+            \"inot\",
+            \"nat64\"
+        ],
+        \"controllerDbPath\": \"postgres:host=${ZT_DB_HOST} port=${ZT_DB_PORT} dbname=${ZT_DB_NAME} user=${ZT_DB_USER} password=${ZT_DB_PASSWORD} sslmode=prefer sslcert=${DB_CLIENT_CERT} sslkey=${DB_CLIENT_KEY} sslrootcert=${DB_SERVER_CA}\"
+        ${RMQ}
+    }
+}    
+" > /var/lib/zerotier-one/local.conf
+
+export GLIBCXX_FORCE_NEW=1
+export GLIBCPP_FORCE_NEW=1
+export LD_PRELOAD="/usr/lib64/libjemalloc.so"
+exec /usr/local/bin/zerotier-one -p${ZT_CONTROLLER_PORT:-$DEFAULT_PORT} /var/lib/zerotier-one

attic/cycle_controllers.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+CONTROLLERS=`kubectl get pods -o=name | grep controller | sed "s/^.\{4\}//"`
+
+for c in ${CONTROLLERS[@]}
+do
+    kubectl delete pod ${c}
+    sleep 30
+done

attic/debian/changelog

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+zerotier-one (1.4.6) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * Update default root server list
+  * Fix build flags on "armhf" (32-bit ARM) platforms for better
+    compatibility with Pi Zero and other devices.
+  * Fix license text in one.cpp.
+  * Add a clarification to LICENSE.txt.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Fri, 30 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.4.4) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+  * License changed to BSL 1.1
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Fri, 23 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.4.2-2) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+  * This is a new build that fixes a binary build issue with containers and SELinux
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Thu, 04 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.4.2) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Thu, 04 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.4.0) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Thu, 29 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.12) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 25 Jul 2018 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.10) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 08 May 2018 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.8) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 27 Apr 2018 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.6) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 17 Apr 2018 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.4) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Mon, 24 Mar 2017 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.2) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Fri, 17 Mar 2017 01:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.2.0) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 14 Mar 2017 09:08:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.14) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 21 Jul 2016 07:14:12 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.12) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 12 Jul 2016 03:02:22 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.10) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+  * ZeroTier Debian packages no longer depend on http-parser since its ABI is too unstable.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Tue, 12 Jul 2016 12:29:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.8) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Fri, 08 Jul 2016 01:56:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.6) unstable; urgency=medium
+
+  * First Debian release on ZeroTier, Inc. private apt repository.
+
+  * See https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne for release notes.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Fri, 24 Jun 2016 10:00:00 -0700
+
+zerotier-one (1.1.5) UNRELEASED; urgency=medium
+
+  * Development package -- first clean Debian packaging test.
+
+ -- Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>  Wed, 08 Jun 2016 10:05:01 -0700

attic/debian/compat

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+8

attic/debian/control

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Source: zerotier-one
+Maintainer: Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>
+Section: net
+Priority: optional
+Standards-Version: 3.9.6
+Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 9)
+Vcs-Git: git://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne
+Vcs-Browser: https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne
+Homepage: https://www.zerotier.com/
+
+Package: zerotier-one
+Architecture: any
+Depends:  ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, iproute2, adduser, libstdc++6
+Homepage: https://www.zerotier.com/
+Description: ZeroTier network virtualization service
+ ZeroTier One lets you join ZeroTier virtual networks and
+ have them appear as tun/tap ports on your system. See
+ https://www.zerotier.com/ for instructions and
+ documentation.

attic/debian/control.wheezy

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Source: zerotier-one
+Maintainer: Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>
+Section: net
+Priority: optional
+Standards-Version: 3.9.4
+Build-Depends: debhelper
+Vcs-Git: git://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne
+Vcs-Browser: https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne
+Homepage: https://www.zerotier.com/
+
+Package: zerotier-one
+Architecture: any
+Depends:  ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, iproute, libstdc++6
+Homepage: https://www.zerotier.com/
+Description: ZeroTier network virtualization service
+ ZeroTier One lets you join ZeroTier virtual networks and
+ have them appear as tun/tap ports on your system. See
+ https://www.zerotier.com/ for instructions and
+ documentation.

attic/debian/copyright

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Format: http://dep.debian.net/deps/dep5
+Upstream-Name: zerotier-one
+Source: https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne
+
+Files: *
+Copyright: 2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc.
+License: ZeroTier BSL 1.1
+
+License: ZeroTier BSL 1.1
+ Copyright (c)2019 ZeroTier, Inc.
+
+ Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
+ in the LICENSE.TXT file in the project's root directory.
+
+ Change Date: 2023-01-01
+
+ On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
+ of this software will be governed by version 2.0 of the Apache License.

attic/debian/postinst

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh -e
+
+case "$1" in
+  configure)
+      if ! id zerotier-one >>/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        useradd --system --user-group --home-dir /var/lib/zerotier-one --no-create-home zerotier-one
+      fi
+      ;;
+esac
+
+#DEBHELPER#

attic/debian/rules

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+
+CFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector-strong
+CXXFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector-strong
+
+%:
+	dh $@ --with systemd
+
+override_dh_auto_build:
+	make -j 4
+
+override_dh_systemd_start:
+	dh_systemd_start --restart-after-upgrade
+
+override_dh_installinit:
+	dh_installinit --name=zerotier-one -- defaults

attic/debian/rules.static

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+
+CFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector-strong
+CXXFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector-strong
+
+%:
+	dh $@ --with systemd
+
+override_dh_auto_build:
+#	make -j 2
+
+override_dh_systemd_start:
+	dh_systemd_start --restart-after-upgrade
+
+override_dh_installinit:
+	dh_installinit --name=zerotier-one -- defaults

attic/debian/rules.wheezy

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+
+CFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector
+CXXFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector
+
+%:
+	dh $@
+
+override_dh_auto_build:
+	make -j 2
+

attic/debian/rules.wheezy.static

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+
+CFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector
+CXXFLAGS=-O3 -fstack-protector
+
+%:
+	dh $@
+
+override_dh_auto_build:
+#	make -j 2
+

attic/debian/source/format

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.0 (quilt)

attic/debian/ufw-zerotier-one

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+[zerotier-one]
+title=ZeroTier One
+description=A planetary Ethernet switch
+ports=9993/udp

attic/debian/zerotier-one.init

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+### BEGIN INIT INFO
+# Provides:          zerotier-one
+# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
+# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
+# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
+# Default-Stop:
+# Short-Description: ZeroTier One network virtualization service
+### END INIT INFO
+
+PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
+DESC="zerotier-one daemon"
+NAME=zerotier-one
+DAEMON=/usr/sbin/zerotier-one
+PIDFILE=/var/lib/zerotier-one/zerotier-one.pid
+SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/"$NAME"
+EXTRA_OPTS=-d
+
+test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
+
+. /lib/lsb/init-functions
+
+case "$1" in
+start)	log_daemon_msg "Starting ZeroTier One" "zerotier-one"
+        start_daemon -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $EXTRA_OPTS
+        log_end_msg $?
+	;;
+stop)	log_daemon_msg "Stopping ZeroTier One" "zerotier-one"
+        killproc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON
+        RETVAL=$?
+        [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && [ -e "$PIDFILE" ] && rm -f $PIDFILE
+        log_end_msg $RETVAL
+        ;;
+restart) log_daemon_msg "Restarting ZeroTier One" "zerotier-one" 
+        $0 stop
+        $0 start
+        ;;
+reload|force-reload) log_daemon_msg "Reloading ZeroTier One" "zerotier-one"
+        log_end_msg 0
+        ;;
+status)
+        status_of_proc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $NAME && exit 0 || exit $?
+        ;;
+*)	log_action_msg "Usage: /etc/init.d/cron {start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload}"
+        exit 2
+        ;;
+esac
+exit 0

attic/debian/zerotier-one.service

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 [Unit]
 Description=ZeroTier One
-After=network.target
+After=network-online.target
+Wants=network-online.target
 
 [Service]
-ExecStart=/var/lib/zerotier-one/zerotier-one
+ExecStart=/usr/sbin/zerotier-one
 Restart=always
 KillMode=process
 

attic/debian/zerotier-one.upstart

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+description "ZeroTier One upstart startup script"
+
+author "Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@zerotier.com>"
+
+start on (local-filesystems and net-device-up IFACE!=lo)
+stop on runlevel [!2345]
+
+respawn
+respawn limit 2 300
+
+#pre-start script
+#end script
+
+exec /usr/sbin/zerotier-one

attic/decrypt

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin
-
-if [ ! -e /usr/bin/openssl ]; then
-	echo $0: requires /usr/bin/openssl, please install openssl tools
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
-	echo $0: Usage: $0 '<input>' '[output]'
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ ! -r "$1" ]; then
-	echo $0: $1 does not exist or is not readable.
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-outpath=`echo "$1" | sed 's/[.]aes$//'`
-if [ "$#" -ge 2 ]; then
-	outpath="$2"
-fi
-
-if [ -f "$outpath" ]; then
-	echo $0: $outpath already exists, delete or rename first.
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-openssl aes-256-cbc -d -salt -in "$1" -out "$outpath"
-
-echo $0: wrote "$outpath"

attic/doc/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Manual Pages and Other Documentation
+=====
+
+Use "./build.sh" to build the manual pages.
+
+You'll need either NodeJS/npm installed (script will then automatically install the npm *marked-man* package) or */usr/bin/ronn*. The latter is a Ruby program packaged on some distributions as *rubygem-ronn* or *ruby-ronn* or installable as *gem install ronn*. The Node *marked-man* package and *ronn* from rubygems are two roughly equivalent alternatives for compiling MarkDown into roff/man format.

attic/doc/SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+ZeroTier security and cryptographic design
+=======
+
+(c)2020 ZeroTier, Inc.  
+Author(s): Adam Ierymenko <adam@zerotier.com>
+
+# Introduction
+
+This document describes the core components of ZeroTier's cryptographic and security architecture. It focuses primarily on version 2.0 and only briefly touches on v1.x constructions that are being phased out.
+
+The intended audience for this document is developers, auditors, and security professionals wishing to understand ZeroTier's design from a security posture point of view. It's also written to serve as the basis for professional security audits of the ZeroTier protocol and code base.
+
+## High-Level Protocol Design
+
+ZeroTier's protocol is split into two conceptual layers that we term **VL1** and **VL2**.
+
+VL1 stands for *virtual layer 1* and is a cryptographically addressed secure global peer-to-peer network responsible for moving packets between ZeroTier nodes. It's a virtual analogue of the physical wire or radio transciever in an Ethernet or WiFi network respectively. Think of it as a gigantic wire closet for planet Earth.
+
+VL2 stands for *virtual layer 2* and is a full Ethernet emulation layer incorporating cryptographic certificate and token based access control. It is similar (but not identical) to other Ethernet virtualization protocols like VXLAN. VL2 is conceptually separate from VL1 but for the sake of simplicity and ease of use leverages VL1's cryptographic infrastructure for its own authentication needs.
+
+## VL1 Asymmetric Cryptography: Identities, and Addressing
+
+VL1 peers are cryptographically addressed, meaning addresses are strongly bound to public keys. Cryptographic addressing is extremely convenient in peer-to-peer networks as it leverages authenticated (AEAD) encryption to implicity authenticate endpoint addresses.
+
+A ZeroTier identity is comprised of one or more cryptographic public keys and a short **ZeroTier address** derived from a hash of those keys. In addition to this short address there also exists a longer fingerprint in the form of a SHA-384 hash of identity public key(s).
+
+#### Identity Types and Corresponding Algorithms
+
+* **Type 0** (v1.x and v2.x): one Curve25519 key for elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman and one Ed25519 key for Ed25519 signatures, with the address and fingerprint computed from a hash of both.
+* **Type 1** (v2.x only): Curve25519, Ed25519, and NIST P-384 public keys, with the latter being used for signatures (the Ed25519 key is still there but is presently unused) and with *both* Curve25519 and NIST P-384 being used for elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman key agreement. In key agreement the resulting raw secret keys are hashed together using SHA-384 to combine them and yield a single session key.
+
+Session keys resulting from identity key exchange and agreement are *long-lived keys* that remain static for the lifetime of a particular pair of identities. A different mechanism is used for ephemeral key negotiation.
+
+#### ZeroTier Addresses and Identity Fingerprints
+
+In the simplest form of cryptographic addressing, keys are used directly as addresses throughout the system. Unfortunately even public key cryptosystems with short keys like Curve25519 still result in string representations that are prohibitively long for human beings to type. ZeroTier mitigates this usability problem by using a short hash of the public key termed a **ZeroTier address** to refer to a peer's full identity. This short address is also used at the wire level to reduce the size of the packet header. Peers may request full identities based on addresses from from root servers.
+
+ZeroTier addresses are very short: only 40 bits or 10 hexadecimal digits, e.g. `89e92ceee5.` This makes them convenient to type, but such a short hash would in a naive implementation introduce a significant risk that an attacker could create a duplicate identity with a different key pair but the same address. With 40 bits an intentional collision would require only an average of about 549,755,813,888 attempts for a 50% chance of colliding. If an attempt requires 0.5ms of CPU time on a typical contemporary desktop or server CPU, this would require about 3,000 CPU-days. Since this type of search is easy to parallelize, it would take only a few days for someone with access to a few thousand CPU cores.
+
+To provide this short hash with a larger security margin, an intentionally slow one-way "hashcash" or "proof of work" function is required during identity generation. This work function is slow to compute but fast to verify, and an address is not valid unless its work checks out. This gives identity address derivation the following costs:
+
+* Type 1 identities: an average of about 500ms per key pair per typical 2.4ghz CPU core, requiring around 3 million CPU-days to reach a 50% collision probability.
+* Type 2 identities: an average of about one second per key pair per typical 2.4ghz CPU core, requiring around 6.3 million CPU-days to reach a 50% collision probability.
+
+While too costly for the vast majority of attackers, this cost may not be prohibitive to a nation-state level attacker or to a criminal with significant funds and/or access to a very large "botnet." It's also possible that FPGA, GPU, or ASIC acceleration could be leveraged to decrease this time in a manner similar to what's been accomplished in the area of cryptocurrency mining.
+
+Fingerprints are full SHA-384 hashes of identity public keys. In base32-encoding they look like this:
+
+```
+bzg7fc3sn46fzyxcxw2ev4c4m2u5fyisb3o4wz5hfmvexbzwk6et3fsglkdcn6nnjobxi3bq7hgxqox3n4u4k
+```
+
+These are too large to type but not to copy/paste, store in databases, or use in scripts and APIs.
+
+Once a device has joined a network, network controllers will remember and check its full identity or identity fingerprint (depending on implementation) rather than just the device's ZeroTier address.
+
+## VL1 Wire Protocol
+
+ZeroTier's wire protocol is packet based with packets having the following format:
+
+```
+[0:8]    64-bit packet ID and cryptographic nonce
+[8:13]   40-bit destination ZeroTier address
+[13:18]  40-bit source ZeroTier address
+[18:19]  8-bit cleartext flags, cipher, and hop count (bits: FFCCCHHH)
+[19:27]  64-bit message authentication code (MAC)
+-- BEGIN ENCRYPTED SECTION --
+[27:28]  8-bit inner flags and 5-bit protocol verb (bits: FFFVVVVV)
+[28:...] Verb-specific packet payload
+```
+
+All fields (both those that remain cleartext and those that are encrypted) in a packet are authenticated except for the last three "hops" bits of the combined flags/cipher/hops field. These are masked to zero during MAC computation and verification. This is because the hops field is the only field that can be modified by third party peers in transit. It's incremented whenever a packet is forwarded by a root server or connectivity-assisting peer and is checked against a limit to prevent infinite forwarding loops.
+
+Packets can be up to 16,384 bytes in size. Since the most common transport is UDP and this transport does not reliably support fragmentation, ZeroTier implements its own packet fragmentation and re-assembly scheme using fragments with the following wire format:
+
+```
+[0:8]    64-bit packet ID of packet of which this is a fragment
+[8:13]   40-bit destination ZeroTier address
+[13:14]  0xff here indicates a fragment since addresses cannot start with this byte
+[14:15]  4-bit total fragments and 4-bit fragment number (bits: TTTTNNNN)
+[15:16]  5 reserved bits, 3-bit hop count (bits: rrrrrHHH)
+[16:...] Fragment data
+```
+
+A fragmented packet is indicated by the presence of the flag 0x40 in its cleartext flags field. If this flag is present the receiver must expect the receipt of one or more fragments in addition to the packet's header and first fragment. The total number of fragments expected is not contained in the header but will be contained within each subsequent fragment. If a fragment is received prior to its head, it's held in the event that its head arrives as the protocol does support out of order receipt of fragments.
+
+Fragmentation can be effectively ignored from a security point of view (with the exception of denial of service concerns, which are mitigated by way of limits and heuristics in the code) since packet message authentication codes are checked at the packet level. Any improperly fragmented packet will fail cryptographic MAC check and be discarded.
+
+*Legacy: In v1.x the packet ID and nonce field was assigned from a counter maintained to avoid duplicate nonce assignment and the MAC field was the first 64 bits of a Poly1305 MAC of the packet. The overall construction was identical in form to the NaCl Salsa20/Poly1305 "secret box" construction in which the first 32 bytes of Salsa20 output are used as a one-time Poly1305 key for each packet.*
+
+In v2.x the packet ID and MAC field are in reality a single split 128-bit encrypted nonce and MAC field. See AES-GMAC-SIV below.
+
+## Symmetric Encryption: AES-GMAC-SIV
+
+**This is a draft and may change based on peer review and feedback.**
+
+In v1.x there is a risk of nonce re-use due in part to the small size of the MAC and in part to the way ZeroTier is used. More specifically the risk arises when ZeroTier VMs are cloned or ZeroTier is used on small devices that have the potential to lack both accurate timekeeping and native strong random sources.
+
+Salsa20 was used in v1.x since at the time the protocol was initially designed AES acceleration was not available on most mobile phones, embedded chips, and small ARM processors such as those use on Raspberry Pi and similar devices. This is no longer the case.
+
+For v2.x our design has three objectives:
+
+- Make use of FIPS140-compliant cryptographic primitives that would be available in a FIPS140-ceritified library (e.g. a FIPS build of crypto++ or openssl libcrypto), and use them in a way that could pass FIPS/NIST/NSA review.
+- Use AES with hardware acceleration for extremely high performance processors with AES hardware acceleration, which is most non-trivial CPUs today.
+- Incorporate some form of nonce-reuse-resistance to reduce the risk of duplicate nonces when virtual machines are cloned or on small devices, and to mitigate the short MAC.
+
+The proposed AES-GMAC-SIV construction attempts to achieve all these objectives by using GMAC combined with AES-CTR (both FIPS140 primitives) in a way that achieves the security bounds and characteristics of AES-GCM-SIV but could be certified as FIPS compliant. The design is almost identical to another proposed mode called AES-GCM-SIV except that GMAC is used "as-is" for FIPS-certifiability reasons.
+
+#### AES-GMAC-SIV Session Setup
+
+For each new session key, derive two sub-keys **K0** and **K1** using a key derivation function such as KBKDF-HMAC-SHA384.
+
+#### AES-GMAC-SIV Encryption
+
+<img src="AES-GMAC-SIV.png">
+
+As with all other SIV (synthetic IV) modes of operation, encryption requires two passes. Since messages are small in our system it's very likely that the second pass would be operating on data already in CPU L0 cache, reducing the additional overhead of this two-pass requirement.
+
+1. Generate a new unique 64-bit packet ID in the same manner as v1.x.
+2. Expand this 64-bit ID to a 96-bit AES-GMAC nonce by padding the remainder with the size of the packet in bytes and the direction of communication (sender > recipient or recipient > sender). This adds a small amount of additional entropy taken from characteristics of the packet.
+3. Using session sub-key **K0** compute AES-GMAC(K0, plaintext) to yield a 128-bit GMAC tag.
+4. Take the first 64 bits of this 128-bit GMAC tag and append it to the 64-bit packet ID generated in step 1 to yield a 128-bit combined nonce+MAC field.
+5. Obtain a 128-bit AES-CTR nonce by encrypting this 128-bit combined nonce+MAC field as a single AES block using **K1**. This is done because GMAC alone is not a cryptographic PRF (pseudo-random function) and we want to ensure that we destroy any algebraic structure before using it with AES-CTR.
+6. Using the encrypted nonce+MAC field as a 128-bit nonce, encrypt the encrypted section of the packet with AES-CTR. This is also done using **K1**, meaning that the first block of CTR padding data is actually AES(K1,AES(K1,nonce+MAC)).
+7. Encrypt the 128-bit AES-CTR nonce again as a single AES block using **K0** to yield a final encrypted 128-bit combined nonce and MAC. *(Question for peer review: does this step have any attack-mitigating value? AES-CTR does not require that its nonce/IV be a secret.)*
+8. Split this final encrypted nonce+IV into two 64-bit chunks, replacing the packet ID with one and placing the other in the packet MAC field.
+
+#### AES-GMAC-SIV Decryption
+
+Unlike encryption, SIV decryption can be performed in a single pass if there is a performance benefit to doing so.
+
+1. Re-combine the packet ID and MAC fields into a single 128-bit block.
+2. Decrypt this block with AES using **K0** to yield the AES-CTR nonce.
+3. Decrypt the packet using AES-CTR with **K1**.
+4. Decrypt the 128-bit AES-CTR nonce field *again* as a single AES block using **K1** to obtain the original packet nonce and 64-bit truncated GMAC tag.
+5. Expand the 64-bit packet ID / nonce into a 96-bit GMAC nonce as in encryption step 2.
+6. Compute AES-GMAC(K0,plaintext) as in encryption step 3.
+7. Verify that the first 64 bytes of the resulting GMAC tag equals the tag (last 64 bits) obtained in decryption step 4 and discard the packet if they do not match.
+
+#### Discussion
+
+Most standard stream cipher modes such as AES-GCM or Salsa20/Poly1305 require that message nonce/IV values are never duplicated for the same session key. Since these stream modes generate key streams that are simply XORed with message plaintext, nonce duplication reveals the plaintext of both messages for which the nonce is duplicated due to the commutativity of the XOR operation. It may also allow the MAC (GMAC or Poly1305) itself to be attacked in such a way as to enable message forgery.
+
+SIV modes mitigate these attacks by making the actual cryptographic nonce used for stream encryption dependent on the content of the message. If a nonce is repeated when two messages differ, ciphertext will still be unique unless a MAC collision also occurs. The chance of this is quite small, only 1/2^64 in our system for any given pair of repeated nonce values. If a repeated nonce occurs and both messages are the same, the protocol will leak only the fact that a message was repeated. The actual plaintext and MAC are not compromised.
+
+Our AES-GMAC-SIV mode is almost identical to a proposed mode called [AES-GCM-SIV](https://cyber.biu.ac.il/aes-gcm-siv/). The proposed AES-GCM-SIV mode uses a variant of GMAC called POLYVAL with very minor performance improvements while ours retains standard GMAC for compatibility with existing standards and libraries. We call our mode AES-GMAC-SIV to distinguish it.
+
+*Question for peer review: both GMAC and AES-CTR are FIPS140 approved primitives, and the use of AES-CTR with an approved MAC is permitted. Is it actually feasible that this could be FIPS certified if it were documented in a correct and "strategic" way? It would be described as GMAC authenticated AES-CTR with the CTR IV being constructed via keyed hash (AES) from an initial plaintext IV and a "salt" taken from the MAC, or some similar description.*
+

attic/doc/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin
+
+if [ ! -f zerotier-cli.1.md ]; then
+	echo 'This script must be run from the doc/ subfolder of the ZeroTier tree.'
+fi
+
+rm -f *.1 *.2 *.8
+
+if [ -e /usr/bin/ronn -o -e /usr/local/bin/ronn ]; then
+	# Use 'ronn' which is available as a package on many distros including Debian
+	ronn -r zerotier-cli.1.md
+	ronn -r zerotier-idtool.1.md
+	ronn -r zerotier-one.8.md
+else
+	# Use 'marked-man' from npm
+	NODE=/usr/bin/node
+	if [ ! -e $NODE ]; then
+		if [ -e /usr/bin/nodejs ]; then
+			NODE=/usr/bin/nodejs
+		elif [ -e /usr/local/bin/node ]; then
+			NODE=/usr/local/bin/node
+		elif [ -e /usr/local/bin/nodejs ]; then
+			NODE=/usr/local/bin/nodejs
+		else
+			echo 'Unable to find ronn or node/npm -- cannot build man pages!'
+			exit 1
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	if [ ! -f node_modules/marked-man/bin/marked-man ]; then
+		echo 'Installing npm package "marked-man" -- MarkDown to ROFF converter...'
+		npm install marked-man
+	fi
+
+	$NODE node_modules/marked-man/bin/marked-man zerotier-cli.1.md >zerotier-cli.1
+	$NODE node_modules/marked-man/bin/marked-man zerotier-idtool.1.md >zerotier-idtool.1
+	$NODE node_modules/marked-man/bin/marked-man zerotier-one.8.md >zerotier-one.8
+fi
+
+exit 0

attic/doc/contact@zerotier.com.gpg

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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attic/doc/manpage_encoding_declaration.UTF-8

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+'\" -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

attic/doc/zerotier-cli.1

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.TH "ZEROTIER\-CLI" "1" "December 2016" "" ""
+.SH "NAME"
+\fBzerotier-cli\fR \- control local ZeroTier virtual network service
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-cli\fP [\-switches] <command> [arguments]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-cli\fR provides a simple command line interface to the local JSON API of the ZeroTier virtual network endpoint service zerotier\-one(8)\.
+.P
+By default \fBzerotier\-cli\fR must be run as root or with \fBsudo\fP\|\. If you want to allow an unprivileged user to use \fBzerotier\-cli\fR to control the system ZeroTier service, you can create a local copy of the ZeroTier service authorization token in the user's home directory:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+sudo cp /var/lib/zerotier\-one/authtoken\.secret /home/user/\.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+chown user /home/user/\.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+chmod 0600 /home/user/\.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+(The location of ZeroTier's service home may differ by platform\. See zerotier\-one(8)\.)
+.P
+Note that this gives the user the power to connect or disconnect the system to or from any virtual network, which is a significant permission\.
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-cli\fR has several command line arguments that are visible in \fBhelp\fP output\. The two most commonly used are \fB\-j\fP for raw JSON output and \fB\-D<path>\fP to specify an alternative ZeroTier service working directory\. Raw JSON output is easier to parse in scripts and also contains verbose details not present in the tabular output\. The \fB\-D<path>\fP option specifies where the service's zerotier\-one\.port and authtoken\.secret files are located if the service is not running at the default location for your system\.
+.SH COMMANDS
+.RS 0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBhelp\fP:
+Displays \fBzerotier\-cli\fR help\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBinfo\fP:
+Shows information about this device including its 10\-digit ZeroTier address and apparent connection status\. Use \fB\-j\fP for more verbose output\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBlistpeers\fP:
+This command lists the ZeroTier VL1 (virtual layer 1, the peer to peer network) peers this service knows about and has recently (within the past 30 minutes or so) communicated with\. These are not necessarily all the devices on your virtual network(s), and may also include a few devices not on any virtual network you've joined\. These are typically either root servers or network controllers\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBlistnetworks\fP:
+This lists the networks your system belongs to and some information about them, such as any ZeroTier\-managed IP addresses you have been assigned\. (IP addresses assigned manually to ZeroTier interfaces will not be listed here\. Use the standard network interface commands to see these\.)
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjoin\fP:
+To join a network just use \fBjoin\fP and its 16\-digit hex network ID\. That's it\. Then use \fBlistnetworks\fP to see the status\. You'll either get a reply from the network controller with a certificate and other info such as IP assignments, or you'll get "access denied\." In this case you'll need the administrator of this network to authorize your device by its 10\-digit device ID (visible with \fBinfo\fP) on the network's controller\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBleave\fP:
+Leaving a network is as easy as joining it\. This disconnects from the network and deletes its interface from the system\. Note that peers on the network may hang around in \fBlistpeers\fP for up to 30 minutes until they time out due to lack of traffic\. But if they no longer share a network with you, they can't actually communicate with you in any meaningful way\.
+
+.RE
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.P
+Join "Earth," ZeroTier's big public party line network:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ sudo zerotier\-cli join 8056c2e21c000001
+$ sudo zerotier\-cli listnetworks
+( wait until you get an Earth IP )
+$ ping earth\.zerotier\.net
+( you should now be able to ping our Earth test IP )
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Leave "Earth":
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ sudo zerotier\-cli leave 8056c2e21c000001
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+List VL1 peers:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ sudo zerotier\-cli listpeers
+.fi
+.RE
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.P
+(c)2011\-2016 ZeroTier, Inc\. \-\- https://www\.zerotier\.com/ \-\- https://github\.com/zerotier
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.P
+zerotier\-one(8), zerotier\-idtool(1)
+

attic/doc/zerotier-cli.1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+zerotier-cli(1) -- control local ZeroTier virtual network service
+=================================================================
+
+## SYNOPSIS
+
+`zerotier-cli` [-switches] <command> [arguments]
+
+## DESCRIPTION
+
+**zerotier-cli** provides a simple command line interface to the local JSON API of the ZeroTier virtual network endpoint service zerotier-one(8).
+
+By default **zerotier-cli** must be run as root or with `sudo`. If you want to allow an unprivileged user to use **zerotier-cli** to control the system ZeroTier service, you can create a local copy of the ZeroTier service authorization token in the user's home directory:
+
+    sudo cp /var/lib/zerotier-one/authtoken.secret /home/user/.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+    chown user /home/user/.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+    chmod 0600 /home/user/.zeroTierOneAuthToken
+
+(The location of ZeroTier's service home may differ by platform. See zerotier-one(8).)
+
+Note that this gives the user the power to connect or disconnect the system to or from any virtual network, which is a significant permission.
+
+**zerotier-cli** has several command line arguments that are visible in `help` output. The two most commonly used are `-j` for raw JSON output and `-D<path>` to specify an alternative ZeroTier service working directory. Raw JSON output is easier to parse in scripts and also contains verbose details not present in the tabular output. The `-D<path>` option specifies where the service's zerotier-one.port and authtoken.secret files are located if the service is not running at the default location for your system.
+
+## COMMANDS
+
+ * `help`:
+   Displays **zerotier-cli** help.
+
+ * `info`:
+   Shows information about this device including its 10-digit ZeroTier address and apparent connection status. Use `-j` for more verbose output.
+
+ * `listpeers`:
+   This command lists the ZeroTier VL1 (virtual layer 1, the peer to peer network) peers this service knows about and has recently (within the past 30 minutes or so) communicated with. These are not necessarily all the devices on your virtual network(s), and may also include a few devices not on any virtual network you've joined. These are typically either root servers or network controllers.
+
+ * `listnetworks`:
+   This lists the networks your system belongs to and some information about them, such as any ZeroTier-managed IP addresses you have been assigned. (IP addresses assigned manually to ZeroTier interfaces will not be listed here. Use the standard network interface commands to see these.)
+
+ * `join`:
+   To join a network just use `join` and its 16-digit hex network ID. That's it. Then use `listnetworks` to see the status. You'll either get a reply from the network controller with a certificate and other info such as IP assignments, or you'll get "access denied." In this case you'll need the administrator of this network to authorize your device by its 10-digit device ID (visible with `info`) on the network's controller.
+
+ * `leave`:
+   Leaving a network is as easy as joining it. This disconnects from the network and deletes its interface from the system. Note that peers on the network may hang around in `listpeers` for up to 30 minutes until they time out due to lack of traffic. But if they no longer share a network with you, they can't actually communicate with you in any meaningful way.
+
+## EXAMPLES
+
+Join "Earth," ZeroTier's big public party line network:
+
+    $ sudo zerotier-cli join 8056c2e21c000001
+    $ sudo zerotier-cli listnetworks
+    ( wait until you get an Earth IP )
+    $ ping earth.zerotier.net
+    ( you should now be able to ping our Earth test IP )
+
+Leave "Earth":
+
+    $ sudo zerotier-cli leave 8056c2e21c000001
+
+List VL1 peers:
+
+    $ sudo zerotier-cli listpeers
+
+## COPYRIGHT
+
+(c)2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. -- https://www.zerotier.com/ -- https://github.com/zerotier
+
+## SEE ALSO
+
+zerotier-one(8), zerotier-idtool(1)

attic/doc/zerotier-idtool.1

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.TH "ZEROTIER\-IDTOOL" "1" "December 2016" "" ""
+.SH "NAME"
+\fBzerotier-idtool\fR \- tool for creating and manipulating ZeroTier identities
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-idtool\fP <command> [args]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-idtool\fR is a command line utility for doing things with ZeroTier identities\. A ZeroTier identity consists of a public/private key pair (or just the public if it's only an identity\.public) and a 10\-digit hexadecimal ZeroTier address derived from the public key by way of a proof of work based hash function\.
+.SH COMMANDS
+.P
+When command arguments call for a public or secret (full) identity, the identity can be specified as a path to a file or directly on the command line\.
+.RS 0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBhelp\fP:
+Display help\. (Also running with no command does this\.)
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBgenerate\fP [secret file] [public file] [vanity]:
+Generate a new ZeroTier identity\. If a secret file is specified, the full identity including the private key will be written to this file\. If the public file is specified, the public portion will be written there\. If no file paths are specified the full secret identity is output to STDOUT\. The vanity prefix is a series of hexadecimal digits that the generated identity's address should start with\. Typically this isn't used, and if it's specified generation can take a very long time due to the intrinsic cost of generating identities with their proof of work function\. Generating an identity with a known 16\-bit (4 digit) prefix on a 2\.8ghz Core i5 (using one core) takes an average of two hours\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBvalidate\fP <identity, only public part required>:
+Locally validate an identity's key and proof of work function correspondence\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBgetpublic\fP <full identity with secret>:
+Extract the public portion of an identity\.secret and print to STDOUT\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBsign\fP <full identity with secret> <file to sign>:
+Sign a file's contents with SHA512+ECC\-256 (ed25519)\. The signature is output in hex to STDOUT\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBverify\fP <identity, only public part required> <file to check> <signature in hex>:
+Verify a signature created with \fBsign\fP\|\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBmkcom\fP <full identity with secret> [id,value,maxdelta] [\|\.\.\.]:
+Create and sign a network membership certificate\. This is not generally useful since network controllers do this automatically and is included mostly for testing purposes\.
+
+.RE
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.P
+Generate and dump a new identity:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ zerotier\-idtool generate
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Generate and write a new identity, both secret and public parts:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ zerotier\-idtool generate identity\.secret identity\.public
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Generate a vanity address that begins with the hex digits "beef" (this will take a while!):
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ zerotier\-idtool generate beef\.secret beef\.public beef
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Sign a file with an identity's secret key:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ zerotier\-idtool sign identity\.secret last_will_and_testament\.txt
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Verify a file's signature with a public key:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ zerotier\-idtool verify identity\.public last_will_and_testament\.txt
+.fi
+.RE
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.P
+(c)2011\-2016 ZeroTier, Inc\. \-\- https://www\.zerotier\.com/ \-\- https://github\.com/zerotier
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.P
+zerotier\-one(8), zerotier\-cli(1)
+

attic/doc/zerotier-idtool.1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+zerotier-idtool(1) -- tool for creating and manipulating ZeroTier identities
+============================================================================
+
+## SYNOPSIS
+
+`zerotier-idtool` <command> [args]
+
+## DESCRIPTION
+
+**zerotier-idtool** is a command line utility for doing things with ZeroTier identities. A ZeroTier identity consists of a public/private key pair (or just the public if it's only an identity.public) and a 10-digit hexadecimal ZeroTier address derived from the public key by way of a proof of work based hash function.
+
+## COMMANDS
+
+When command arguments call for a public or secret (full) identity, the identity can be specified as a path to a file or directly on the command line.
+
+ * `help`:
+   Display help. (Also running with no command does this.)
+
+ * `generate` [secret file] [public file] [vanity]:
+   Generate a new ZeroTier identity. If a secret file is specified, the full identity including the private key will be written to this file. If the public file is specified, the public portion will be written there. If no file paths are specified the full secret identity is output to STDOUT. The vanity prefix is a series of hexadecimal digits that the generated identity's address should start with. Typically this isn't used, and if it's specified generation can take a very long time due to the intrinsic cost of generating identities with their proof of work function. Generating an identity with a known 16-bit (4 digit) prefix on a 2.8ghz Core i5 (using one core) takes an average of two hours.
+
+ * `validate` <identity, only public part required>:
+   Locally validate an identity's key and proof of work function correspondence.
+
+ * `getpublic` <full identity with secret>:
+   Extract the public portion of an identity.secret and print to STDOUT.
+
+ * `sign` <full identity with secret> <file to sign>:
+   Sign a file's contents with SHA512+ECC-256 (ed25519). The signature is output in hex to STDOUT.
+
+ * `verify` <identity, only public part required> <file to check> <signature in hex>:
+   Verify a signature created with `sign`.
+
+ * `mkcom` <full identity with secret> [id,value,maxdelta] [...]:
+   Create and sign a network membership certificate. This is not generally useful since network controllers do this automatically and is included mostly for testing purposes.
+
+## EXAMPLES
+
+Generate and dump a new identity:
+
+    $ zerotier-idtool generate
+
+Generate and write a new identity, both secret and public parts:
+
+    $ zerotier-idtool generate identity.secret identity.public
+
+Generate a vanity address that begins with the hex digits "beef" (this will take a while!):
+
+    $ zerotier-idtool generate beef.secret beef.public beef
+
+Sign a file with an identity's secret key:
+
+    $ zerotier-idtool sign identity.secret last_will_and_testament.txt
+
+Verify a file's signature with a public key:
+
+    $ zerotier-idtool verify identity.public last_will_and_testament.txt
+
+## COPYRIGHT
+
+(c)2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. -- https://www.zerotier.com/ -- https://github.com/zerotier
+
+## SEE ALSO
+
+zerotier-one(8), zerotier-cli(1)

attic/doc/zerotier-one.8

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+.TH "ZEROTIER\-ONE" "8" "December 2016" "" ""
+.SH "NAME"
+\fBzerotier-one\fR \- ZeroTier virtual network endpoint service
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-one\fP [\-switches] [working directory]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.P
+\fBzerotier\-one\fR is the service/daemon responsible for connecting a Unix (Linux/BSD/OSX) system to one or more ZeroTier virtual networks and presenting those networks to the system as virtual network ports\. You can think of it as a peer to peer VPN client\.
+.P
+It's typically run by init systems like systemd (Linux) or launchd (Mac) rather than directly by the user, and it must be run as root unless you give it the \fB\-U\fP switch and don't plan on actually joining networks (e\.g\. to run a network controller microservice only)\.
+.P
+The \fBzerotier\-one\fR service keeps its state and other files in a working directory\. If this directory is not specified at launch it defaults to "/var/lib/zerotier\-one" on Linux, "/Library/Application Support/ZeroTier/One" on Mac, and "/var/db/zerotier\-one" on FreeBSD and other similar BSDs\. The working directory should persist\. It shouldn't be automatically cleaned by system cleanup daemons or stored in a volatile location\. Loss of its identity\.secret file results in loss of this system's unique 10\-digit ZeroTier address and key\.
+.P
+Multiple instances of \fBzerotier\-one\fR can be run on the same system as long as they are run with different primary ports (see switches) and a different working directory\. But since a single service can join any number of networks, typically there's no point in doing this\.
+.P
+The \fBzerotier\-one\fR service is controlled via a JSON API available at 127\.0\.0\.1:<primary port> with the default primary port being 9993\. Access to this API requires an authorization token normally found in the authtoken\.secret file in the service's working directory\. On some platforms access may be guarded by other measures such as socket peer UID/GID lookup if additional security options are enabled (this is not the default)\.
+.P
+The first time the service is started in a fresh working directory, it generates a ZeroTier identity\. On slow systems this process can take ten seconds or more due to an anti\-DDOS/anti\-counterfeit proof of work function used by ZeroTier in address generation\. This only happens once, and once generated the result is saved in identity\.secret in the working directory\. This file represents and defines/claims your ZeroTier address and associated ECC\-256 key pair\.
+.SH SWITCHES
+.RS 0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-h\fP:
+Display help\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-v\fP:
+Display ZeroTier One version\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-U\fP:
+Skip privilege check and allow to be run by non\-privileged user\. This is typically used when \fBzerotier\-one\fR is built with the network controller option included\. In this case the ZeroTier service might only be acting as a network controller and might never actually join networks, in which case it does not require elevated system permissions\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-p<port>\fP:
+Specify a different primary port\. If this is not given the default is 9993\. If zero is given a random port is chosen each time\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-d\fP:
+Fork and run as a daemon\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-i\fP:
+Invoke the \fBzerotier\-idtool\fR personality, in which case the binary behaves like zerotier\-idtool(1)\. This happens automatically if the name of the binary (or a symlink to it) is zerotier\-idtool\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\-q\fP:
+Invoke the \fBzerotier\-cli\fR personality, in which case the binary behaves like zerotier\-cli(1)\. This happens automatically if the name of the binary (or a symlink to it) is zerotier\-cli\.
+
+.RE
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.P
+Run as daemon with OS default working directory and default port:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ sudo zerotier\-one \-d
+.fi
+.RE
+.P
+Run as daemon with a different working directory and port:
+.P
+.RS 2
+.nf
+$ sudo zerotier\-one \-d \-p12345 /tmp/zerotier\-working\-directory\-test
+.fi
+.RE
+.SH FILES
+.P
+These are found in the service's working directory\.
+.RS 0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBidentity\.public\fP:
+The public portion of your ZeroTier identity, which is your 10\-digit hex address and the associated public key\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBidentity\.secret\fP:
+Your full ZeroTier identity including its private key\. This file identifies the system on the network, which means you can move a ZeroTier address around by copying this file and you should back up this file if you want to save your system's static ZeroTier address\. This file must be protected, since theft of its secret key will allow anyone to impersonate your device on any network and decrypt traffic\. For network controllers this file is particularly sensitive since it constitutes the private key for a certificate authority for the controller's networks\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBauthtoken\.secret\fP:
+The secret token used to authenticate requests to the service's local JSON API\. If it does not exist it is generated from a secure random source on service start\. To use, send it in the "X\-ZT1\-Auth" header with HTTP requests to 127\.0\.0\.1:<primary port>\|\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBdevicemap\fP:
+Remembers mappings of zt# interface numbers to ZeroTier networks so they'll persist across restarts\. On some systems that support longer interface names that can encode the network ID (such as FreeBSD) this file may not be present\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBzerotier\-one\.pid\fP:
+ZeroTier's PID\. This file is deleted on normal shutdown\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBzerotier\-one\.port\fP:
+ZeroTier's primary port, which is also where its JSON API is found at 127\.0\.0\.1:<this port>\|\. This file is created on startup and is read by zerotier\-cli(1) to determine where it should find the control API\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBcontroller\.db\fP:
+If the ZeroTier One service is built with the network controller enabled, this file contains the controller's SQLite3 database\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBcontroller\.db\.backup\fP:
+If the ZeroTier One service is built with the network controller enabled, it periodically backs up its controller\.db database in this file (currently every 5 minutes if there have been changes)\. Since this file is not a currently in use SQLite3 database it's safer to back up without corruption\. On new backups the file is rotated out rather than being rewritten in place\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBiddb\.d/\fP (directory):
+Caches the public identity of every peer ZeroTier has spoken with in the last 60 days\. This directory and its contents can be deleted, but this may result in slower connection initations since it will require that we go out and re\-fetch full identities for peers we're speaking to\.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBnetworks\.d\fP (directory):
+This caches network configurations and certificate information for networks you belong to\. ZeroTier scans this directory for <network ID>\|\.conf files on startup to recall its networks, so "touch"ing an empty <network ID>\|\.conf file in this directory is a way of pre\-configuring ZeroTier to join a specific network on startup without using the API\. If the config file is empty ZeroTIer will just fetch it from the network's controller\.
+
+.RE
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.P
+(c)2011\-2016 ZeroTier, Inc\. \-\- https://www\.zerotier\.com/ \-\- https://github\.com/zerotier
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.P
+zerotier\-cli(1), zerotier\-idtool(1)
+

attic/doc/zerotier-one.8.md

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+zerotier-one(8) -- ZeroTier virtual network endpoint service
+============================================================
+
+## SYNOPSIS
+
+`zerotier-one` [-switches] [working directory]
+
+## DESCRIPTION
+
+**zerotier-one** is the service/daemon responsible for connecting a Unix (Linux/BSD/OSX) system to one or more ZeroTier virtual networks and presenting those networks to the system as virtual network ports. You can think of it as a peer to peer VPN client.
+
+It's typically run by init systems like systemd (Linux) or launchd (Mac) rather than directly by the user, and it must be run as root unless you give it the `-U` switch and don't plan on actually joining networks (e.g. to run a network controller microservice only).
+
+The **zerotier-one** service keeps its state and other files in a working directory. If this directory is not specified at launch it defaults to "/var/lib/zerotier-one" on Linux, "/Library/Application Support/ZeroTier/One" on Mac, and "/var/db/zerotier-one" on FreeBSD and other similar BSDs. The working directory should persist. It shouldn't be automatically cleaned by system cleanup daemons or stored in a volatile location. Loss of its identity.secret file results in loss of this system's unique 10-digit ZeroTier address and key.
+
+Multiple instances of **zerotier-one** can be run on the same system as long as they are run with different primary ports (see switches) and a different working directory. But since a single service can join any number of networks, typically there's no point in doing this.
+
+The **zerotier-one** service is controlled via a JSON API available at 127.0.0.1:<primary port> with the default primary port being 9993. Access to this API requires an authorization token normally found in the authtoken.secret file in the service's working directory. On some platforms access may be guarded by other measures such as socket peer UID/GID lookup if additional security options are enabled (this is not the default).
+
+The first time the service is started in a fresh working directory, it generates a ZeroTier identity. On slow systems this process can take ten seconds or more due to an anti-DDOS/anti-counterfeit proof of work function used by ZeroTier in address generation. This only happens once, and once generated the result is saved in identity.secret in the working directory. This file represents and defines/claims your ZeroTier address and associated ECC-256 key pair.
+
+## SWITCHES
+
+ * `-h`:
+   Display help.
+
+ * `-v`:
+   Display ZeroTier One version.
+
+ * `-U`:
+   Skip privilege check and allow to be run by non-privileged user. This is typically used when **zerotier-one** is built with the network controller option included. In this case the ZeroTier service might only be acting as a network controller and might never actually join networks, in which case it does not require elevated system permissions.
+
+ * `-p<port>`:
+   Specify a different primary port. If this is not given the default is 9993. If zero is given a random port is chosen each time.
+
+ * `-d`:
+   Fork and run as a daemon.
+
+ * `-i`:
+   Invoke the **zerotier-idtool** personality, in which case the binary behaves like zerotier-idtool(1). This happens automatically if the name of the binary (or a symlink to it) is zerotier-idtool.
+
+ * `-q`:
+   Invoke the **zerotier-cli** personality, in which case the binary behaves like zerotier-cli(1). This happens automatically if the name of the binary (or a symlink to it) is zerotier-cli.
+
+## EXAMPLES
+
+Run as daemon with OS default working directory and default port:
+
+    $ sudo zerotier-one -d
+
+Run as daemon with a different working directory and port:
+
+    $ sudo zerotier-one -d -p12345 /tmp/zerotier-working-directory-test
+
+## FILES
+
+These are found in the service's working directory.
+
+ * `identity.public`:
+   The public portion of your ZeroTier identity, which is your 10-digit hex address and the associated public key.
+
+ * `identity.secret`:
+   Your full ZeroTier identity including its private key. This file identifies the system on the network, which means you can move a ZeroTier address around by copying this file and you should back up this file if you want to save your system's static ZeroTier address. This file must be protected, since theft of its secret key will allow anyone to impersonate your device on any network and decrypt traffic. For network controllers this file is particularly sensitive since it constitutes the private key for a certificate authority for the controller's networks.
+
+ * `authtoken.secret`:
+   The secret token used to authenticate requests to the service's local JSON API. If it does not exist it is generated from a secure random source on service start. To use, send it in the "X-ZT1-Auth" header with HTTP requests to 127.0.0.1:<primary port>.
+
+ * `devicemap`:
+   Remembers mappings of zt# interface numbers to ZeroTier networks so they'll persist across restarts. On some systems that support longer interface names that can encode the network ID (such as FreeBSD) this file may not be present.
+
+ * `zerotier-one.pid`:
+   ZeroTier's PID. This file is deleted on normal shutdown.
+
+ * `zerotier-one.port`:
+   ZeroTier's primary port, which is also where its JSON API is found at 127.0.0.1:<this port>. This file is created on startup and is read by zerotier-cli(1) to determine where it should find the control API.
+
+ * `controller.db`:
+   If the ZeroTier One service is built with the network controller enabled, this file contains the controller's SQLite3 database.
+
+ * `controller.db.backup`:
+   If the ZeroTier One service is built with the network controller enabled, it periodically backs up its controller.db database in this file (currently every 5 minutes if there have been changes). Since this file is not a currently in use SQLite3 database it's safer to back up without corruption. On new backups the file is rotated out rather than being rewritten in place.
+
+ * `iddb.d/` (directory):
+   Caches the public identity of every peer ZeroTier has spoken with in the last 60 days. This directory and its contents can be deleted, but this may result in slower connection initations since it will require that we go out and re-fetch full identities for peers we're speaking to.
+
+ * `networks.d` (directory):
+   This caches network configurations and certificate information for networks you belong to. ZeroTier scans this directory for <network ID>.conf files on startup to recall its networks, so "touch"ing an empty <network ID>.conf file in this directory is a way of pre-configuring ZeroTier to join a specific network on startup without using the API. If the config file is empty ZeroTIer will just fetch it from the network's controller.
+
+## COPYRIGHT
+
+(c)2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. -- https://www.zerotier.com/ -- https://github.com/zerotier
+
+## SEE ALSO
+
+zerotier-cli(1), zerotier-idtool(1)

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.alpine

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+FROM alpine:3.11.3
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apk add --update alpine-sdk linux-headers cmake openssh curl
+
+
+RUN adduser -D -s /bin/ash jenkins && \
+    passwd -u jenkins && \
+    ssh-keygen -A && \
+    mkdir /home/jenkins/.ssh && \
+    chown -R jenkins:jenkins /home/jenkins
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz
+
+COPY authorized_keys /home/jenkins/.ssh/authorized_keys
+RUN chown -R jenkins:jenkins /home/jenkins/.ssh && \
+    chmod 600 /home/jenkins/.ssh/authorized_keys
+
+EXPOSE 22
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.centos6

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+FROM centos:6
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN yum update -y
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make rpmdevtools && yum clean all
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+   rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.centos6-i386

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+FROM i386/centos:6
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN echo i386 > /etc/yum/vars/basearch && echo i686 > /etc/yum/vars/arch
+
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make rpmdevtools && yum clean all
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.centos7

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+FROM centos:7
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN yum install -y epel-release
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make development-tools rpmdevtools clang gcc-c++ ruby ruby-devel centos-release-scl devtoolset-8 llvm-toolset-7 openssl-devel && yum clean all
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.15/cmake-3.15.1-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C /usr/local
+
+RUN /usr/bin/ssh-keygen -A
+RUN useradd jenkins-build
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n\
+  source scl_source enable devtoolset-8 llvm-toolset-7\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.centos7-i386

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+FROM centos:7
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make development-tools rpmdevtools clang gcc-c++ ruby ruby-devel openssl-devel && yum clean all
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN /usr/bin/ssh-keygen -A
+
+RUN useradd jenkins-build
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.centos8

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+FROM centos:8
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN yum install -y epel-release
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make rpmdevtools clang gcc-c++ ruby ruby-devel cmake && yum clean all
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.15/cmake-3.15.1-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C /usr/local
+
+RUN /usr/bin/ssh-keygen -A
+RUN useradd jenkins-build
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n\
+  source scl_source enable devtoolset-8 llvm-toolset-7\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.clefos-s390x

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+FROM s390x/clefos:7
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN yum install -y curl git wget openssh-server sudo make development-tools rpmdevtools clang gcc-c++ ruby ruby-devel openssl-devel && yum clean all
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN /usr/bin/ssh-keygen -A
+
+RUN echo $'\n\
+  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin\n'\
+  >> ~/.bash_profile
+
+RUN mkdir /rpmbuild && chmod 777 /rpmbuild
+
+CMD ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-bullseye

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM debian:bullseye-20191224
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-buster

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM debian:buster-20191224
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-jessie

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+FROM debian:jessie-20191224
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd libssl-dev
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-sid

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM debian:sid-20191224
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-stretch

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+FROM debian:stretch-20191224
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd  libssl-dev
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.debian-wheezy

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+FROM debian:wheezy-20190228
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN echo "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ wheezy contrib main non-free" > /etc/apt/sources.list && \
+    echo "deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ wheezy contrib main non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && \
+    apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-utils && \
+    apt-get install -y --force-yes \
+    curl gcc make sudo expect gnupg fakeroot perl-base=5.14.2-21+deb7u3 perl \
+    libc-bin=2.13-38+deb7u10 libc6=2.13-38+deb7u10 libc6-dev build-essential \
+    cdbs devscripts equivs automake autoconf libtool libaudit-dev selinux-basics \
+    libdb5.1=5.1.29-5 libdb5.1-dev libssl1.0.0=1.0.1e-2+deb7u20 procps gawk libsigsegv2 \
+    curl ca-certificates devscripts
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.kali-rolling

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM kalilinux/kali-rolling:latest
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM ubuntu:bionic-20200112
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM ubuntu:eoan-20200114
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd cmake
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+FROM ubuntu:trusty-20191217
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd libssl-dev
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+FROM ubuntu:xenial-20200114
+
+ARG go_pkg_url
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y install build-essential curl ca-certificates devscripts dh-systemd
+
+RUN curl -sL https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.3/cmake-3.16.3.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && \
+    tar -xzf cmake.tar.gz && \
+    cd cmake-3.16.3 && \
+    ./bootstrap && \
+    make -j4 && \
+    make install
+
+RUN curl -s -k $go_pkg_url -o go.tar.gz && \
+    tar -C /usr/local -xzf go.tar.gz && \
+    rm go.tar.gz
+
+RUN groupadd -g 1000 jenkins-build && useradd -u 1000 -g 1000 jenkins-build
+RUN chmod 777 /home
+
+CMD ["/usr/bin/sshd", "-D"]
+

attic/dockerbuild/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+.PHONY: all
+
+all:	alpine centos clefos debian ubuntu kali-rolling
+
+alpine:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.alpine . -t ztbuild/alpine-s390x --load
+
+centos:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.centos7 . -t ztbuild/centos7-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.centos7-i386 . -t ztbuild/centos7-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.centos6 . -t ztbuild/centos6-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.centos6-i386 . -t ztbuild/centos6-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.centos8 . -t ztbuild/centos8-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.centos8 . -t ztbuild/centos8-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.centos8 . -t ztbuild/centos8-ppc64le --load
+
+clefos:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.clefos-s390x . -t ztbuild/clefos-s390x --load
+
+debian:	debian-wheezy debian-jessie debian-buster debian-stretch debian-bullseye debian-sid
+
+debian-wheezy:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-wheezy . -t ztbuild/debian-wheezy-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-wheezy . -t ztbuild/debian-wheezy-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-wheezy . -t ztbuild/debian-wheezy-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-wheezy . -t ztbuild/debian-wheezy-i386 --load
+
+debian-jessie:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-jessie . -t ztbuild/debian-jessie-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-jessie . -t ztbuild/debian-jessie-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-jessie . -t ztbuild/debian-jessie-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-jessie . -t ztbuild/debian-jessie-i386 --load
+
+debian-buster:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.debian-buster . -t ztbuild/debian-buster-s390x --load
+
+debian-stretch:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.debian-stretch . -t ztbuild/debian-stretch-s390x --load
+
+debian-bullseye:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.debian-bullseye . -t ztbuild/debian-bullseye-s390x --load
+
+debian-sid:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v6 -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-armel --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.debian-sid . -t ztbuild/debian-sid-s390x --load
+
+ubuntu: ubuntu-trusty ubuntu-xenial ubuntu-bionic ubuntu-eoan
+
+ubuntu-trusty:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-trusty-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-trusty-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-trusty-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-trusty-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-trusty . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-trusty-ppc64le --load
+
+ubuntu-xenial:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-xenial . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-xenial-s390x --load
+
+ubuntu-bionic:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-bionic . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-bionic-s390x --load
+
+ubuntu-eoan:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-amd64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-arm64.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm64 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-arm64 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-armv6l.tar.gz" --platform linux/arm/v7 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-armhf --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-386.tar.gz" --platform linux/386 -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-i386 --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-ppc64le.tar.gz" --platform linux/ppc64le -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-ppc64le --load
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-s390x.tar.gz" --platform linux/s390x -f Dockerfile.ubuntu-eoan . -t ztbuild/ubuntu-eoan-s390x --load
+
+kali-rolling:
+	@docker buildx build --build-arg go_pkg_url="https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz" --platform linux/amd64 -f Dockerfile.kali-rolling . -t ztbuild/kali-rolling-amd64 --load
+

attic/dockerbuild/authorized_keys

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC8hgysbj2Luu3aN/Ya2wr4Y9LpUGqWWfn3k+UhIwOIE/Kd7/YpLjxHpseUA1hLnj9kHFShH8eiqoY0S6EDIYrTUwbXMMu8454lX/LcJOCJ9RlSeMMf7vpkxcI7cVRgOA430a3FR7M0Q8vKlyJzxxAEjMIxMyuVyinknfanNt+sQFiDUvOXoacqgZAHBWMlO7wOPyHWHNOzy7g8N0dHiJveKZqX/UUwuqJuS6UBq7MBMSU6TcMvJwHr+AbNvfyIUWCqlTByqFL9cmviRbIvQanxoRxi/5fVUGhtVBXUYvbCdFxDw5W2Svo9fDMm4Z5xWAD7rY1J3AM15RVyRTTtYvgD
+

attic/dockerbuild/pipelint.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# curl (REST API)
+# User
+JENKINS_USER=grant
+
+# Api key from "/me/configure" on my Jenkins instance
+JENKINS_USER_KEY=11edf2d49321321119712c46c6349eaad7
+
+# Url for my local Jenkins instance.
+JENKINS_URL=http://$JENKINS_USER:$JENKINS_USER_KEY@jenkins.int.zerotier.com
+
+# JENKINS_CRUMB is needed if your Jenkins master has CRSF protection enabled (which it should)
+JENKINS_CRUMB=`curl "$JENKINS_URL/crumbIssuer/api/xml?xpath=concat(//crumbRequestField,\":\",//crumb)"`
+curl -X POST -H $JENKINS_CRUMB -F "jenkinsfile=<Jenkinsfile" $JENKINS_URL/pipeline-model-converter/validate

attic/encrypt

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin
-
-if [ ! -e /usr/bin/openssl ]; then
-	echo $0: requires /usr/bin/openssl, please install openssl tools
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
-	echo $0: Usage: $0 '<input>' '[output]'
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ ! -r "$1" ]; then
-	echo $0: $1 does not exist or is not readable.
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-outpath="$1.aes"
-if [ "$#" -ge 2 ]; then
-	outpath="$2"
-fi
-
-if [ -f "$outpath" ]; then
-	echo $0: $outpath already exists, delete or rename first.
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-openssl aes-256-cbc -salt -in "$1" -out "$outpath"
-
-echo $0: wrote "$outpath"

attic/historic/anode/LICENSE.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 29 June 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
+software and other kinds of works.
+
+  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
+the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
+software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
+GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
+any other work released this way by its authors.  You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
+want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
+free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
+these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.  Therefore, you have
+certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
+you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
+
+  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
+freedoms that you received.  You must make sure that they, too, receive
+or can get the source code.  And you must show them these terms so they
+know their rights.
+
+  Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
+(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
+giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
+
+  For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
+that there is no warranty for this free software.  For both users' and
+authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
+changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
+authors of previous versions.
+
+  Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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+can do so.  This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
+protecting users' freedom to change the software.  The systematic
+pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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+have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
+products.  If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
+stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
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+
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+States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
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+
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+modification follow.
+
+                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
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+
+  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
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+such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
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+can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
+Source.
+
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+same work.
+
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+
+  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
+copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
+conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
+permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
+covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
+content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
+rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
+
+  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
+convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
+in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
+of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
+with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
+the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
+not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works
+for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
+and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
+your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
+
+  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
+the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
+makes it unnecessary.
+
+  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
+
+  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
+measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
+11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
+similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
+measures.
+
+  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
+circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
+is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
+the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
+modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
+users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
+technological measures.
+
+  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
+
+  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
+receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
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+keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
+non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
+recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
+
+  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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+
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+    Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
+    charge under subsection 6d.
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+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
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+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

attic/historic/anode/config.mk.Darwin

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+CC=gcc
+CXX=g++
+
+#ARCH_FLAGS=-arch x86_64 -arch i386 -arch ppc
+
+DEFS=-DHAS_DEV_URANDOM
+CXXDEFS=-DBOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS -DBOOST_NO_TYPEID -DNDEBUG
+
+CFLAGS=-mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -std=c99 -O6 -ftree-vectorize -Wall $(DEFS) $(ARCH_FLAGS)
+CXXFLAGS=-mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -Drestrict=__restrict__ -O6 -ftree-vectorize -Wall $(DEFS) $(CXXDEFS) $(ARCH_FLAGS)
+
+LDFLAGS=-mmacosx-version-min=10.4 $(ARCH_FLAGS)
+DLLFLAGS=$(ARCH_FLAGS) -shared
+DLLEXT=dylib
+
+LIBANODE_LIBS=-lcrypto -lpthread -lresolv
+LIBSPARK_LIBS=-lz

attic/historic/anode/config.mk.Linux

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+CC=gcc
+CXX=g++
+
+DEFS=-DHAS_DEV_URANDOM
+
+CFLAGS=-std=c99 -O6 -fPIC -Wall $(DEFS)
+CXXFLAGS=-Drestrict=__restrict__ -O6 -Wall $(DEFS) -I..
+
+#CFLAGS=-g -Wall $(DEFS)
+#CXXFLAGS=-g -Wall $(DEFS)
+
+LDFLAGS=
+DLLFLAGS=-shared
+DLLEXT=so
+
+LIBANODE_LIBS=-lcrypto -lresolv -pthread
+LIBSPARK_LIBS=-lz

attic/historic/anode/docs/anode_protocol.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,764 @@
+*****************************************************************************
+Anode Protocol Specification Draft
+Version 0.8
+
+(c)2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko
+*****************************************************************************
+
+Table of Contents
+
+*****************************************************************************
+
+1. Introduction
+
+Anode provides three components that work together to provide a global,
+secure, and mobile addressing system for computer networks:
+
+1) An addressing system based on public key cryptography enabling network
+   devices or applications to assign themselves secure, unique, and globally
+   reachable network addresses in a flat address space.
+
+2) A system enabling network participants holding global addresses to locate
+   one another on local or global networks with "zero configuration."
+
+3) A communications protocol for communication between addressed network
+   participants that requires no special operating system support and no
+   changes to existing network infrastructure.
+
+Using Anode, both fixed and mobile applications and devices can communicate
+directly as if they were all connected to the same VPN. Anode restores the
+original vision of the Internet as a "flat" network where anything can talk
+to anything, and adds the added benefits of address mobility and strong
+protection against address spoofing and other protocol level attacks.
+
+1.1. Design Philosophy
+
+Anode's design philosophy is the classical "KISS" principle: "Keep It Simple
+Stupid." Anode's design principles are:
+
+#1: Do not try to solve too many problems at once, and stay in scope.
+
+Anode does not attempt to solve too many problems at once. It attempts to
+solve the problems of mobile addressing, address portability, and "flat"
+addressing in the presence of NAT or other barriers.
+
+It does not attempt to duplicate the full functionality of SSL, X.509, SSH,
+XMPP, an enterprise service bus, a pub/sub architecture, BitTorrent, etc. All
+of those protocols and services can be used over Anode if their functionality
+is desired.
+
+#2: Avoid state management.
+
+State multiplies the complexity and failure modes of network protocols. State
+also tends to get in the way of the achievement of new features implicitly
+(see principle #4). Avoid state whenever possible.
+
+#3: Avoid algorithm and dependency bloat.
+
+Anode uses only elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman (EC-DH) and AES-256. No other
+cryptographic algorithms or hash functions are presently necessary. This
+yields implementations compact enough for embedded devices.
+
+Anode also requires few or no dependencies, depending on whether the two
+needed cryptographic algorithms are obtained through a library or included.
+No other protocols or libraries are required in an implementation.
+
+#4: Achieve features implicitly.
+
+Use a simple stateless design that allows features to be achieved implicitly
+rather than specified explicitly. For example, Anode can do multi-homing and
+could be used to build a mesh network, but neither of these features is
+explicitly specified.
+
+*****************************************************************************
+
+2. Core Concepts and Algorithms
+
+This section describes addresses, zones, common algorithms, and other core
+concepts.
+
+2.1. Zones
+
+A zone is a 32-bit integer encoded into every Anode address. Zones serve to
+assist in the location of peers by address on global IP networks. They are
+not presently significant for local communications, though they could be
+used to partition addresses into groups or link them with configuration
+options.
+
+Each zone has a corresponding zone file which can be fetched in a number of
+ways (see below). A zone file is a flat text format dictionary of the format
+"key=value" separated by carriage returns. Line feeds are ignored, and any
+character may be escaped with a backslash (\) character. Blank lines are
+ignored.
+
+The following entries must appear in a zone file:
+
+n=<zone name>
+d=<zone description>
+c=<zone contact, e-mail address of zone administrator>
+r=<zone revision, monotonically increasing integer with each edit>
+ttl=<seconds before zone file should be re-checked for changes>
+
+Additional fields may appear as well, including fields specific to special
+applications or protocols supported within the zone. Some of these are
+defined in this document.
+
+Zone file fetching mechanisms are described below. Multiple mechanisms are
+specified to enable fallback in the event that one mechanism is not available.
+
+2.1.1. Zone File Retrieval
+
+Zone files are retrieved via HTTP, with the HTTP address being formed in one
+of two ways.
+
+The preferred DNS method:
+
+To fetch a zone file via DNS, use the zone ID to generate a host name and URI
+of the form:
+
+  http://a--XXXXXXXX.net/z
+
+The XXXXXXXX field is the zone ID in hexadecimal.
+
+The fallback IP method:
+
+For fallback in the absence of DNS, the zone ID can be used directly as an
+IPv4 or IPv4-mapped-to-IPv6 IP address. A URI is generated of the form:
+
+  http://ip_address/z
+
+Support for this method requires that a zone ID be chosen to correspond to a
+permanent IPv4 (preferably mappable to IPv6 space as well) IP address.
+
+2.1.2. Zone ID Reservation
+
+By convention, a zone ID is considered reserved when a domain of the form
+"a--XXXXXXXX.net" (where XXXXXXXX is the ID in hex) is registered.
+
+It is recommended that this be done even for zone IDs not used for global
+address location in order to globally reserve them.
+
+2.2. Addresses
+
+Anode addresses are binary strings containing a 32-bit zone ID, a public key,
+and possibly other fields. Only one address type is presently defined:
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Name         | Type ID | Elliptic Curve Parameters         | Total Length |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| ANODE-256-40 | 1       | NIST-P-256                        | 40           |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Name         | Binary Layout                                              |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| ANODE-256-40 | <type[1]><zone[4]><unused[2]><public key[33]>              |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+The public key is a "compressed" form elliptic curve public key as described
+in RFC5480.
+
+The unused section of the address must be zero. These bytes are reserved for
+future use.
+
+2.2.1. ASCII Format For Addresses
+
+Addresses are encoded in ASCII using base-32, which provides a quotable and
+printable encoding that is of manageable length and is case-insensitive. For
+example, an ANODE-256-40 address is 64 characters long in base-32 encoding.
+
+2.3. Relaying
+
+An Anode peer may optionally relay packets to any other reachable peer.
+Relaying is accomplished by sending a packet to a peer with the recipient set
+to the final recipient. The receiving peer will, if relaying is allowed and if
+it knows of or can reach the recipient, forward the packet.
+
+No error is returned if relaying fails, so relay paths are treated as possible
+paths for communication until a return is received in the same way as direct
+paths.
+
+Relaying can be used by peers to send messages indirectly, locate one
+another, and determine network location information to facilitate the
+establishment of direct communications.
+
+Peers may refuse to relay or may limit the transmission rate at which packets
+can be relayed.
+
+2.3.1. Zone Relays
+
+If a zone's addresses are globally reachable on global IP networks, it must
+have one or more zone relays. These must have globally reachable public
+static IP addresses.
+
+Zone relays are specified in the zone file in the following format:
+
+  zr.<address checksum>=<ip>[,<ip>]:<udp port>:<tcp port>:<anode addresses>
+
+The address checksum is the sum of the bytes in the Anode address modulus
+the number of "zr" entries, in hexadecimal. For example, if a zone had four
+global relays its zone file could contain the lines:
+
+  zr.0=1.2.3.4:4343:4344:klj4j3...
+  zr.1=2.3.4.5:4343:4344:00194j...
+  zr.2=3.4.5.6:4343:4344:1j42zz...
+  zr.3=4.5.6.7:4343:4344:z94j1q...
+
+The relay would be chosen by taking the sum of the bytes in the address
+modulo 4. For example, if the bytes of an address sum to 5081 then relay
+zr.1 would be used to communicate with that address.
+
+If more than one IP address is listed for a given relay, the peer must choose
+at random from among the addresses of the desired type (IPv4 or IPv6).
+
+Each relay must have one Anode address for every address type supported within
+the zone. (At present there is only one address type defined.)
+
+Peers should prefer UDP and fall back to TCP only if UDP is not available.
+
+To make itself available, a peer must make itself known to its designated zone
+relay. This is accomplished by sending a PING message.
+
+2.4. Key Agreement and Derivation
+
+Key agreement is performed using elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman. This yields
+a raw key whose size depends on the elliptic curve parameters in use.
+
+The following algorithm is used to derive a key of any length from a raw
+key generated through key agreement:
+
+1) Zero the derived key buffer.
+2) Determine the largest of the original raw key or the derived key.
+3) Loop from 0 to the largest length determined in step 2, XOR each byte of
+   the derived key buffer with the corresponding byte of the original key
+   buffer with each index being modulus the length of the respective buffer.
+
+2.5. Message Authentication
+
+For message authentication, CMAC-AES (with AES-256) is used. This is also
+known in some literature as OMAC1-AES. The key is derived from key agreement
+between the key pair of the sending peer and the address of the recipient.
+
+2.6. AES-DIGEST
+
+To maintain cryptographic algorithm frugality, a cryptographic hash function
+is constructed from the AES-256 cipher. This hash function uses the common
+Davis-Meyer construction with Merkle-Damgård length padding.
+
+It is described by the following pseudocode:
+
+  byte previous_digest[16] 
+  byte digest[16] = { 0,0,... } 
+  byte block[32] = { 0,0,... } 
+  integer block_counter = 0 
+
+  ; digest message 
+  for each byte b of message 
+    block[block_counter] = b 
+    block_counter = block_counter + 1 
+    if block_counter == 32 then 
+      block_counter = 0 
+      save digest[] in previous_digest[] 
+      encrypt digest[] with aes-256 using block[] as 256-bit aes-256 key 
+      xor digest[] with previous_digest[] 
+    end if 
+  next 
+
+  ; append end marker, do final block 
+  block[block_counter] = 0x80 
+  block_counter = block_counter + 1 
+  zero rest of block[] from block_counter to 15 
+  save digest[] in previous_digest[] 
+  encrypt digest[] with aes-256 using block[] as 256-bit aes-256 key 
+  xor digest[] with previous_digest[] 
+
+  ; Merkle-Damgård length padding 
+  zero first 8 bytes of block[] 
+  fill last 8 bytes of block[] w/64-bit length in big-endian order 
+  save digest[] in previous_digest[] 
+  encrypt digest[] with aes-256 using block[] as 256-bit aes-128 key 
+  xor digest[] with previous_digest[] 
+
+  ; digest[] now contains 128-bit message digest 
+
+2.7. Short Address Identifiers (Address IDs)
+
+A short 8-byte version of the Anode address is used in the protocol to reduce
+transmission overhead when both sides are already aware of the other's full
+address.
+
+The short address identifier is formed by computing the AES-DIGEST of the
+full address and then XORing the first 8 bytes of the digest with the last
+8 bytes to yield an 8-byte shortened digest.
+
+2.8. DNS Resolution of Anode Addresses
+
+Anode addresses can be saved in DNS TXT records in the following format:
+
+anode:<address in base32 ASCII encoding>
+
+This permits Anode addresses to be resolved from normal DNS host name.
+
+2.9. Packet Transmission Mechanisms
+
+2.9.1. UDP Transmission
+
+The recommended method of sending Anode packets is UDP. Each packet is simply
+sent as a UDP packet.
+
+2.9.2. TCP Transmission
+
+To send packets over TCP, each packet is prefixed by its size as a 16-bit
+integer.
+
+2.9.3. HTTP Transmission
+
+Anode packets may be submitted in HTTP POST transactions for transport over
+networks where HTTP is the only available protocol.
+
+Anode packets are simply prefixed with a 16-byte packet size and concatenated
+together just as they are in a TCP stream. One or more packets may be sent
+with each HTTP POST transaction for improved performance.
+
+Since this method is intended for use in "hostile" or highly restricted
+circumstances, no additional details such as special headers or MIME types
+are specified to allow maximum flexibility. Peers should ignore anything
+other than the payload.
+
+2.10. Endpoints
+
+An endpoint indicates a place where Anode packets may be sent. The following
+endpoint types are specified:
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Endpoint Type | Description   | Address Format                            |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| 0x00          | Unspecified   | (none)                                    |
+| 0x01          | Ethernet      | <mac[6]>                                  |
+| 0x02          | UDP/IPv4      | <ip[4]><port[2]>                          |
+| 0x03          | TCP/IPv4      | <ip[4]><port[2]>                          |
+| 0x04          | UDP/IPv6      | <ip[16]><port[2]>                         |
+| 0x05          | TCP/IPv6      | <ip[16]><port[2]>                         |
+| 0x06          | HTTP          | <null-terminated full URI>                |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Endpoints are encoded by beginning with a single byte indicating the endpoint
+type followed by the address information required for the given type.
+
+Note that IP ports bear no relationship to Anode protocol ports.
+
+2.11. Notes
+
+All integers in the protocol are transmitted in network (big endian) byte
+order.
+
+*****************************************************************************
+
+3. Common Packet Format
+
+A common header is used for all Anode packets:
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field                    | Length | Description                           |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Hop Count                | 1      | 8-bit hop count (not included in MAC) |
+| Flags                    | 1      | 8-bit flags                           |
+| MAC                      | 8      | 8 byte shortened CMAC-AES of packet   |
+| Sender Address           | ?      | Full address or short ID of sender    |
+| Recipient Address        | ?      | Full address or short ID of recipient |
+| Peer IDs                 | 1      | Two 4-bit peer IDs: sender, recipient |
+| Message Type             | 1      | 8-bit message type                    |
+| Message                  | ?      | Message payload                       |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+3.1. Hop Count
+
+The hop count begins at zero and must be incremented by each peer that relays
+the packet to another peer. The hop count must not wrap to zero at 255.
+
+Because the hop count is modified in transit, it is not included in MAC
+calculation or authentication.
+
+The hop count is used to prioritize endpoints that are direct over endpoints
+that involve relaying, or to prioritize closer routes over more distant
+ones.
+
+3.2. Flags and Flag Behavior
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Flag  | Description                                                       |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| 0x01  | Sender address fully specified                                    |
+| 0x02  | Recipient address fully specified                                 |
+| 0x04  | Authentication error response                                     |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+If flag 0x01 is set, then the sender address will be the full address rather
+than a short address identifier. The length of the address can be determined
+from the first byte of the address, which always specifies the address type.
+Flag 0x02 has the same meaning for the recipient address.
+
+A peer must send fully specified sender addresses until it receives a response
+from the recipient. At this point the sender may assume that the recipient
+knows its address and use short a short sender address instead. This
+assumption should time out, with a recommended timeout of 60 seconds.
+
+There is presently no need to send fully specified recipient addresses, but
+the flag is present in case it is needed and must be honored.
+
+Flag 0x04 indicates that this is an error response containing a failed
+authentication error. Since authentication failed, this packet may not have
+a valid MAC. Packets with this flag must never have any effect other than
+to inform of an error. This error, since it is unauthenticated, must never
+have any side effects such as terminating a connection.
+
+3.3. MAC
+
+The MAC is calculated as follows:
+
+1) Temporarily set the 64-bit/8-byte MAC field in the packet to the packet's
+   size as a 64-bit big-endian integer.
+2) Calculate the MAC for the entire packet (excluding the first byte) using
+   the key agreed upon between the sender and the recipient, resulting in a
+   16 byte full CMAC-AES MAC.
+3) Derive the 8 byte packet MAC by XORing the first 8 bytes of the full 16
+   byte CMAC-AES MAC with the last 8 bytes. Place this into the packet's MAC
+   field.
+
+3.4. Peer IDs
+
+Peer IDs provide a method for up to 15 different peers to share an address,
+each with a unique ID allowing packets to be routed to them individually.
+
+A peer ID of zero indicates "any" or "unspecified." Real peers must have a
+nonzero peer ID. In the normal single peer per address case, any peer ID may
+be used. If multiple peers are to share an address, some implementation-
+dependent method must be used to ensure that each peer has a unique peer ID.
+
+Relaying peers must follow these rules based on the recipient peer ID when
+relaying messages:
+
+ - IF the peer ID is zero or if the peer ID is not known, the message must
+   be forwarded to a random endpoint for the given recipient address.
+ - IF the peer ID is nonzero and matches one or more known endpoints for the
+   given recipient address and peer ID, the message must only be sent to
+   a matching endpoint.
+
+A receiving peer should process any message that it receives regardless of
+whether its recipient peer ID is correct. The peer ID is primarily for relays.
+
+Peers should typically send messages with a nonzero recipient peer ID when
+responding to or involved in a conversation with a specific peer (e.g. a
+streaming connection), and send zero recipient peer IDs otherwise.
+
+3.5. Short Address Conflict Disambiguation
+
+In the unlikely event of two Anode addresses with the same short identifier,
+the recipient should use MAC validation to disambiguate. The peer ID must not
+be relied upon for this purpose.
+
+*****************************************************************************
+
+4. Basic Signaling and Transport Protocol
+
+4.1. Message Types
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Type        | ID   | Description                                          |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| ERROR       | 0x00 | Error response                                       |
+| PING        | 0x01 | Echo request                                         |
+| PONG        | 0x02 | Echo response                                        |
+| EPC_REQ     | 0x03 | Endpoint check request                               |
+| EPC         | 0x04 | Endpoint check response                              |
+| EPI         | 0x05 | Endpoint information                                 |
+| NAT_T       | 0x06 | NAT traversal message                                |
+| NETID_REQ   | 0x07 | Request network address identification and/or test   |
+| NETID       | 0x08 | Response to network address identification request   |
+| DGRAM       | 0x09 | Simple UDP-like datagram                             |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+4.2. Message Details
+
+4.2.1. ERROR
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Error Code        | 2      | 16-bit error code                            |
+| Error Arguments   | ?      | Error arguments, depending on error type     |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Error arguments are empty unless otherwise stated below.
+
+Error codes:
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Error Code | Description                                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| 0x01       | Message not valid                                            |
+| 0x02       | Message authentication or decryption failed                  |
+| 0x03       | Relaying and related features not authorized                 |
+| 0x04       | Relay recipient not reachable                                |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Generation of errors is optional. A peer may choose to ignore invalid
+messages or to throttle the sending of errors.
+
+4.2.2. PING
+
+(Payload unspecified.)
+
+Request echo of payload as PONG message.
+
+4.2.3. PONG
+
+(Payload unspecified.)
+
+Echoed payload of received PING message.
+
+4.2.4. EPC_REQ
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Request ID        | 4      | 32-bit request ID                            |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Request echo of request ID in EPC message, used to check and learn endpoints.
+
+To learn a network endpoint for a peer, CHECK_REQ is sent. If CHECK is
+returned with a valid request ID, the endpoint is considered valid.
+
+4.2.5. EPC
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Request ID        | 4      | 32-bit request ID echoed back                |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Response to EPC_REQ containing request ID.
+
+4.2.6. EPI
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Flags             | 1      | 8-bit flags                                  |
+| Endpoint          | ?      | Endpoint type and address                    |
+| NAT-T mode        | 1      | 8-bit NAT traversal mode                     |
+| NAT-T options     | ?      | Options related to specified NAT-T mode      |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+EPI stands for EndPoint Identification, and is sent to notify another peer of
+a network endpoint where the sending peer is reachable.
+
+If the receiving peer is interested in communicating with the sending peer,
+the receiving peer must send EPC_REQ to the sending peer at the specified
+endpoint to check the validity of that endpoint. The endpoint is learned if a
+valid EPC is returned.
+
+If the endpoint in EPI is unspecified, the actual source of the EPI message
+is the endpoint. This allows EPI messages to be broadcast on a local LAN
+segment to advertise the presence of an address on a local network. EPI
+broadcasts on local IP networks must be made to UDP port 8737.
+
+Usually EPI is sent via relays (usually zone relays) to inform a peer of an
+endpoint for direct communication.
+
+There are presently no flags, so flags must be zero.
+
+4.2.7. NAT_T
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| NAT-T mode        | 1      | 8-bit NAT traversal mode                     |
+| NAT-T options     | ?      | Options related to specified NAT-T mode      |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+NAT_T is used to send messages specific to certain NAT traversal modes.
+
+4.2.8. NETID_REQ
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Request ID        | 4      | 32-bit request ID                            |
+| Endpoint          | ?      | Endpoint type and address information        |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+When a NETID_REQ message is received, the recipient attempts to echo it back
+as a NETID message to the specified endpoint address. If the endpoint is
+unspecified, the recipient must fill it in with the actual origin of the
+NETID_REQ message. This allows a peer to cooperate with another peer (usually
+a zone relay) to empirically determine its externally visible network
+address information.
+
+A peer may ignore NETID_REQ or respond with an error if it does not allow
+relaying.
+
+4.2.9. NETID
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Request ID        | 4      | 32-bit request ID echoed back                |
+| Endpoint Type     | 1      | 8-bit endpoint type                          |
+| Endpoint Address  | ?      | Endpoint Address (size depends on type)      |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+NETID is sent in response to NETID_REQ to the specified endpoint address. It
+always contains the endpoint address to which it was sent.
+
+4.2.10. DGRAM
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Source Port       | 2      | 16-bit source port                           |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Payload           | ?      | Datagram packet payload                      |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+A datagram is a UDP-like message without flow control or delivery assurance.
+
+*****************************************************************************
+
+5. Stream Protocol
+
+The stream protocol is very similar to TCP, though it omits some features
+that are not required since they are taken care of by the encapsulating
+protocol. SCTP was also an inspiration in the design.
+
+5.1. Message Types
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Type      | ID | Description                                              |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| S_OPEN    | 20 | Initiate a streaming connection (like TCP SYN)           |
+| S_CLOSE   | 21 | Terminate a streaming connection (like TCP RST/FIN)      |
+| S_DATA    | 22 | Data packet                                              |
+| S_ACK     | 23 | Acknowedge receipt of one or more data packets           |
+| S_DACK    | 24 | Combination of DATA and ACK                              |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+5.2. Message Details
+
+5.2.1. S_OPEN
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Sender Link ID    | 2      | 16-bit sender link ID                        |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Window Size       | 2      | 16-bit window size in 1024-byte increments   |
+| Init. Seq. Number | 4      | 32-bit initial sequence number               |
+| Flags             | 1      | 8-bit flags                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+The OPEN message corresponds to TCP SYN, and initiates a connection. It
+specifies the initial window size for the sender and the sender's initial
+sequence number, which should be randomly chosen to prevent replay attacks.
+
+If OPEN is successful, the recipient sends its own OPEN to establish the
+connetion. If OPEN is unsuccessful, CLOSE is sent with its initial and current
+sequence numbers equal and an appropriate reason such as "connection refused."
+
+The sender link ID must be unique for a given recipient.
+
+If flag 01 is set, the sender link ID is actually a source port where the
+sender might be listening for connections as well. This exactly duplicates
+the behavior of standard TCP. Otherwise, the sender link ID is simply an
+arbitrary number that the sender uses to identify the connection with this
+recipient and there is no port of origin. Ports of origin are optional for
+Anode streaming connections to permit greater scalability.
+
+5.2.2. S_CLOSE
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Sender Link ID    | 2      | 16-bit sender link ID                        |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Flags             | 1      | 8-bit flags                                  |
+| Reason            | 1      | 8-bit close reason                           |
+| Init. Seq. Number | 4      | 32-bit initial sequence number               |
+| Sequence Number   | 4      | 32-bit current sequence number               |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+The CLOSE message serves a function similar to TCP FIN. The initial sequence
+number is the original starting sequence number sent with S_OPEN, while the
+current sequence number is the sequence number corresponding to the close
+and must be ACKed to complete the close operation. The use of the initial
+sequence number helps to serve as a key to prevent replay attacks.
+
+CLOSE is also used to indicate a failed OPEN attempt. In this case the current
+sequence number will be equal to the initial sequence number and no ACK will
+be expected.
+
+There are currently no flags, so flags must be zero.
+
+The reason field describes the reason for the close:
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Reason Code | Description                                                 |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| 00          | Application closed connection                               |
+| 01          | Connection refused                                          |
+| 02          | Protocol error                                              |
+| 03          | Timed out                                                   |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Established connections will usually be closed with reason 00, while reason
+01 is usually provided if an OPEN is received but the port is not bound.
+
+5.2.3. S_DATA
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Sender Link ID    | 2      | 16-bit sender link ID                        |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Sequence Number   | 4      | 32-bit sequence number                       |
+| Payload           | ?      | Data payload                                 |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+The DATA message carries a packet of data, with the sequence number
+determining order. The sequence number is monotonically incremented with
+each data packet, and wraps at the maximum value of an unsigned 32-bit
+integer.
+
+5.2.4. S_ACK
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Sender Link ID    | 2      | 16-bit sender link ID                        |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Window Size       | 2      | 16-bit window size in 1024-byte increments   |
+| Acknowledgements  | ?      | One or more acknowledgements (see below)     |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+Each acknowledgement is a 32-bit integer followed by an 8-bit integer (5 bytes
+total). The 32-bit integer is the first sequence number to acknowledge, and
+the 8-bit integer is the number of sequential following sequence numbers to
+acknowledge. For example "1, 4" would acknowledge sequence numbers 1, 2, 3,
+and 4.
+
+5.2.5. S_DACK
+
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Field             | Length | Description                                  |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| Sender Link ID    | 2      | 16-bit sender link ID                        |
+| Destination Port  | 2      | 16-bit destination port                      |
+| Window Size       | 2      | 16-bit window size in 1024-byte increments   |
+| Num. Acks         | 1      | 8-bit number of acknowledgements             |
+| Acknowledgements  | ?      | One or more acknowledgements                 |
+| Payload           | ?      | Data payload                                 |
+|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+The DACK message combines ACK and DATA, allowing two peers that are both
+transmitting data to efficiently ACK without a separate packet.

attic/historic/anode/libanode/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+SYSNAME:=${shell uname}
+SYSNAME!=uname
+include ../config.mk.${SYSNAME}
+
+LIBANODE_OBJS= \
+  impl/aes.o \
+  impl/dictionary.o \
+  impl/dns_txt.o \
+  impl/ec.o \
+  impl/environment.o \
+  impl/misc.o \
+  impl/thread.o \
+  address.o \
+  aes_digest.o \
+  errors.o \
+  identity.o \
+  network_address.o \
+  secure_random.o \
+  system_transport.o \
+  uri.o
+#  zone.o
+
+all:	$(LIBANODE_OBJS)
+	ar rcs libanode.a $(LIBANODE_OBJS)
+	ranlib libanode.a
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o utils/anode-make-identity utils/anode-make-identity.c $(LIBANODE_OBJS) $(LIBANODE_LIBS)
+
+clean: force
+	rm -f $(LIBANODE_OBJS)
+	rm -f libanode.$(DLLEXT) libanode.a
+	rm -f utils/anode-make-identity
+
+force: ;

attic/historic/anode/libanode/address.c

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "impl/aes.h"
+#include "impl/ec.h"
+#include "impl/misc.h"
+#include "impl/types.h"
+#include "anode.h"
+
+int AnodeAddress_calc_short_id(
+  const AnodeAddress *address,
+  AnodeAddressId *short_address_id)
+{
+  unsigned char digest[16];
+
+  switch(AnodeAddress_get_type(address)) {
+    case ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40:
+      Anode_aes_digest(address->bits,ANODE_ADDRESS_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40,digest);
+      break;
+    default:
+      return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+  }
+
+  *((uint64_t *)short_address_id->bits) = ((uint64_t *)digest)[0] ^ ((uint64_t *)digest)[1];
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int AnodeAddress_get_zone(const AnodeAddress *address,AnodeZone *zone)
+{
+  switch(AnodeAddress_get_type(address)) {
+    case ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40:
+      *((uint32_t *)&(zone->bits[0])) = *((uint32_t *)&(address->bits[1]));
+      return 0;
+  }
+  return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+}
+
+int AnodeAddress_to_string(const AnodeAddress *address,char *buf,int len)
+{
+  const unsigned char *inptr;
+  char *outptr;
+  unsigned int i;
+
+  switch(AnodeAddress_get_type(address)) {
+    case ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40:
+      if (len < (((ANODE_ADDRESS_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 / 5) * 8) + 1))
+        return ANODE_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+      inptr = (const unsigned char *)address->bits;
+      outptr = buf;
+      for(i=0;i<(ANODE_ADDRESS_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 / 5);++i) {
+        Anode_base32_5_to_8(inptr,outptr);
+        inptr += 5;
+        outptr += 8;
+      }
+      *outptr = (char)0;
+      return ((ANODE_ADDRESS_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 / 5) * 8);
+  }
+  return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+}
+
+int AnodeAddress_from_string(const char *str,AnodeAddress *address)
+{
+  const char *blk_start = str;
+  const char *ptr = str;
+  unsigned int address_len = 0;
+
+  while (*ptr) {
+    if ((unsigned long)(ptr - blk_start) == 8) {
+      if ((address_len + 5) > sizeof(address->bits))
+        return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+      Anode_base32_8_to_5(blk_start,(unsigned char *)&(address->bits[address_len]));
+      address_len += 5;
+      blk_start = ptr;
+    }
+    ++ptr;
+  }
+
+  if (ptr != blk_start)
+    return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+  if (AnodeAddress_get_type(address) != ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40)
+    return ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID;
+
+  return 0;
+}

attic/historic/anode/libanode/aes_digest.c

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "anode.h"
+#include "impl/aes.h"
+#include "impl/misc.h"
+#include "impl/types.h"
+
+void Anode_aes_digest(const void *const message,unsigned long message_len,void *const hash)
+{
+  unsigned char previous_digest[16];
+  unsigned char digest[16];
+  unsigned char block[32];
+  const unsigned char *in = (const unsigned char *)message;
+  const unsigned char *end = in + message_len;
+  unsigned long block_counter;
+  AnodeAesExpandedKey expkey;
+
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[0] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[1] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)block)[0] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)block)[1] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)block)[2] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)block)[3] = 0ULL;
+
+  /* Davis-Meyer hash function built from block cipher */
+  block_counter = 0;
+  while (in != end) {
+    block[block_counter++] = *(in++);
+    if (block_counter == 32) {
+      block_counter = 0;
+      ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[0];
+      ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[1];
+      Anode_aes256_expand_key(block,&expkey);
+      Anode_aes256_encrypt(&expkey,digest,digest);
+      ((uint64_t *)digest)[0] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0];
+      ((uint64_t *)digest)[1] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1];
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Davis-Meyer end marker */
+  block[block_counter++] = 0x80;
+  while (block_counter != 32) block[block_counter++] = 0;
+  ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[1];
+  Anode_aes256_expand_key(block,&expkey);
+  Anode_aes256_encrypt(&expkey,digest,digest);
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[0] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[1] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1];
+
+  /* Merkle-Damgård length padding */
+  ((uint64_t *)block)[0] = 0ULL;
+  if (sizeof(message_len) >= 8) { /* 32/64 bit? this will get optimized out */
+    block[8] = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)message_len >> 56);
+    block[9] = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)message_len >> 48);
+    block[10] = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)message_len >> 40);
+    block[11] = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)message_len >> 32);
+  } else ((uint32_t *)block)[2] = 0;
+  block[12] = (uint8_t)(message_len >> 24);
+  block[13] = (uint8_t)(message_len >> 16);
+  block[14] = (uint8_t)(message_len >> 8);
+  block[15] = (uint8_t)message_len;
+  ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[1];
+  Anode_aes256_expand_key(block,&expkey);
+  Anode_aes256_encrypt(&expkey,digest,digest);
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[0] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)digest)[1] ^= ((uint64_t *)previous_digest)[1];
+
+  ((uint64_t *)hash)[0] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)hash)[1] = ((uint64_t *)digest)[1];
+}

attic/historic/anode/libanode/anode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef _ANODE_ANODE_H
+#define _ANODE_ANODE_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL ((void *)0)
+#endif
+
+#define ANODE_ADDRESS_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 40
+#define ANODE_ADDRESS_MAX_LENGTH 40
+#define ANODE_ADDRESS_SECRET_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 32
+#define ANODE_ADDRESS_MAX_SECRET_LENGTH 32
+
+#define ANODE_ADDRESS_ID_LENGTH 8
+#define ANODE_ZONE_LENGTH 4
+
+#define ANODE_ERR_NONE 0
+#define ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT (-10000)
+#define ANODE_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY (-10001)
+#define ANODE_ERR_INVALID_URI (-10002)
+#define ANODE_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL (-10003)
+#define ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID (-10010)
+#define ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED (-10011)
+#define ANODE_ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED (-10012)
+#define ANODE_ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED_BY_REMOTE (-10013)
+#define ANODE_ERR_CONNECT_FAILED (-10014)
+#define ANODE_ERR_UNABLE_TO_BIND (-10015)
+#define ANODE_ERR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_SOCKETS (-10016)
+#define ANODE_ERR_DNS_NAME_NOT_FOUND_OR_TIMED_OUT (-10017)
+
+/**
+ * Get a human-readable error description for an error code
+ *
+ * The value of 'err' can be either negative or positive.
+ *
+ * @param err Error code
+ * @return Human-readable description
+ */
+extern const char *Anode_strerror(int err);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Secure random source                                                    */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * Opaque secure random instance
+ */
+typedef void AnodeSecureRandom;
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a secure random source
+ *
+ * No cleanup/destructor is necessary.
+ *
+ * @param srng Random structure to initialize
+ */
+extern AnodeSecureRandom *AnodeSecureRandom_new();
+
+/**
+ * Generate random bytes
+ *
+ * @param srng Secure random source
+ * @param buf Buffer to fill
+ * @param count Number of bytes to generate
+ */
+extern void AnodeSecureRandom_gen_bytes(AnodeSecureRandom *srng,void *buf,long count);
+
+/**
+ * Destroy and free a secure random instance
+ *
+ * @param srng Secure random source
+ */
+extern void AnodeSecureRandom_delete(AnodeSecureRandom *srng);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* AES-256 derived Davis-Meyer hash function                               */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * Digest a message using AES-DIGEST to yield a 16-byte hash code
+ *
+ * @param message Message to digest
+ * @param message_len Length of message in bytes
+ * @param hash Buffer to store 16 byte hash code
+ */
+extern void Anode_aes_digest(
+  const void *const message,
+  unsigned long message_len,
+  void *const hash);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Address Types and Components                                            */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * Anode address
+ *
+ * The first byte always identifies the address type, which right now can
+ * only be type 1 (ANODE-256-40).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  char bits[ANODE_ADDRESS_MAX_LENGTH];
+} AnodeAddress;
+
+/**
+ * 8-byte short Anode address ID
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  char bits[ANODE_ADDRESS_ID_LENGTH];
+} AnodeAddressId;
+
+/**
+ * 4-byte Anode zone ID
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  char bits[ANODE_ZONE_LENGTH];
+} AnodeZone;
+
+/**
+ * Anode address types
+ */
+enum AnodeAddressType
+{
+  ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40 = 1
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get the type of an Anode address
+ *
+ * This is a shortcut macro for just looking at the first byte and casting
+ * it to the AnodeAddressType enum.
+ *
+ * @param a Pointer to address
+ * @return Type as enum AnodeAddressType
+ */
+#define AnodeAddress_get_type(a) ((enum AnodeAddressType)((a)->bits[0]))
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the short 8 byte address ID from an address
+ *
+ * @param address Binary address
+ * @param short_address_id Buffer to store 8-byte short address ID
+ * @return 0 on success or error code on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeAddress_calc_short_id(
+  const AnodeAddress *address,
+  AnodeAddressId *short_address_id);
+
+/**
+ * Extract the zone from an anode address
+ *
+ * @param address Binary address
+ * @param zone Zone value-result parameter to fill on success
+ * @return 0 on success or error code on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeAddress_get_zone(const AnodeAddress *address,AnodeZone *zone);
+
+/**
+ * Convert an address to an ASCII string
+ *
+ * Anode addresses are 64 characters in ASCII form, so the buffer should
+ * have 65 bytes of space.
+ *
+ * @param address Address to convert
+ * @param buf Buffer to receive address in string form (should have 65 bytes of space)
+ * @param len Length of buffer
+ * @return Length of resulting string or a negative error code on error
+ */
+extern int AnodeAddress_to_string(const AnodeAddress *address,char *buf,int len);
+
+/**
+ * Convert a string into an address
+ *
+ * @param str Address in string form
+ * @param address Address buffer to receive result
+ * @return Zero on sucess or error code on error
+ */
+extern int AnodeAddress_from_string(const char *str,AnodeAddress *address);
+
+/**
+ * Supported network address types
+ */
+enum AnodeNetworkAddressType
+{
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_IPV4 = 0,
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_IPV6 = 1,
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_ETHERNET = 2,  /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_USB = 3,       /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_BLUETOOTH = 4, /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_IPC = 5,       /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_80211S = 6,    /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_SERIAL = 7,    /* reserved but unused */
+  ANODE_NETWORK_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40 = 8
+};
+
+/**
+ * Anode network address
+ *
+ * This can contain an address of any type: IPv4, IPv6, or Anode, and is used
+ * with the common transport API.
+ *
+ * The length of the address stored in bits[] is determined by the type.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  enum AnodeNetworkAddressType type;
+  char bits[ANODE_ADDRESS_MAX_LENGTH];
+} AnodeNetworkAddress;
+
+/**
+ * An endpoint with an address and a port
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  AnodeNetworkAddress address;
+  int port;
+} AnodeNetworkEndpoint;
+
+/* Constants for binding to any address (v4 or v6) */
+extern const AnodeNetworkAddress AnodeNetworkAddress_IP_ANY_V4;
+extern const AnodeNetworkAddress AnodeNetworkAddress_IP_ANY_V6;
+
+/* Local host address in v4 and v6 */
+extern const AnodeNetworkAddress AnodeNetworkAddress_IP_LOCAL_V4;
+extern const AnodeNetworkAddress AnodeNetworkAddress_IP_LOCAL_V6;
+
+/**
+ * Convert a network address to an ASCII string
+ *
+ * The buffer must have room for a 15 character string for IPv4, a 40 byte
+ * string for IPv6, and a 64 byte string for Anode addresses. This does not
+ * include the trailing null.
+ *
+ * @param address Address to convert
+ * @param buf Buffer to receive address in string form
+ * @param len Length of buffer
+ * @return Length of resulting string or a negative error code on error
+ */
+extern int AnodeNetworkAddress_to_string(const AnodeNetworkAddress *address,char *buf,int len);
+
+/**
+ * Convert a string into a network address of the correct type
+ *
+ * @param str Address in string form
+ * @param address Address buffer to receive result
+ * @return Zero on sucess or error code on error
+ */
+extern int AnodeNetworkAddress_from_string(const char *str,AnodeNetworkAddress *address);
+
+/**
+ * Fill a network endpoint from a C-API sockaddr structure
+ *
+ * The argument must be struct sockaddr_in for IPv4 or sockaddr_in6 for IPv6.
+ * The common sin_family field will be used to differentiate.
+ *
+ * @param sockaddr Pointer to proper sockaddr structure
+ * @param endpoint Endpoint structure to fill
+ * @return Zero on success or error on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeNetworkEndpoint_from_sockaddr(const void *sockaddr,AnodeNetworkEndpoint *endpoint);
+
+/**
+ * Fill a sockaddr from a network endpoint
+ *
+ * To support either IPv4 or IPv6 addresses, there is a sockaddr_storage
+ * structure in most C APIs. If you supply anything other than an IP address
+ * such as an Anode address, this will return an error.
+ *
+ * @param endpoint Endpoint structure to convert
+ * @param sockaddr Sockaddr structure storage
+ * @param sockaddr_len Length of sockaddr structure storage in bytes
+ * @return Zero on success or error on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeNetworkEndpoint_to_sockaddr(const AnodeNetworkEndpoint *endpoint,void *sockaddr,int sockaddr_len);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Identity Generation and Management                                      */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * Anode identity structure containing address and secret key
+ *
+ * This structure is memcpy-safe, and its members are accessible.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The public Anode address */
+  AnodeAddress address;
+
+  /* Short address ID */
+  AnodeAddressId address_id;
+
+  /* The secret key corresponding with the public address */
+  /* Secret length is determined by address type */
+  char secret[ANODE_ADDRESS_MAX_SECRET_LENGTH];
+} AnodeIdentity;
+
+/**
+ * Generate a new identity
+ *
+ * This generates a public/private key pair and from that generates an
+ * identity containing an address and a secret key.
+ *
+ * @param identity Destination structure to store new identity
+ * @param zone Zone ID
+ * @param type Type of identity to generate
+ * @return Zero on success, error on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeIdentity_generate(
+  AnodeIdentity *identity,
+  const AnodeZone *zone,
+  enum AnodeAddressType type);
+
+/**
+ * Convert an Anode identity to a string representation
+ *
+ * @param identity Identity to convert
+ * @param dest String buffer
+ * @param dest_len Length of string buffer
+ * @return Length of string created or negative error code on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeIdentity_to_string(
+  const AnodeIdentity *identity,
+  char *dest,
+  int dest_len);
+
+/**
+ * Convert a string representation to an Anode identity structure
+ *
+ * @param identity Destination structure to fill
+ * @param str C-string containing string representation
+ * @return Zero on success or negative error code on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeIdentity_from_string(
+  AnodeIdentity *identity,
+  const char *str);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Transport API                                                           */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+struct _AnodeTransport;
+typedef struct _AnodeTransport AnodeTransport;
+struct _AnodeEvent;
+typedef struct _AnodeEvent AnodeEvent;
+
+/**
+ * Anode socket
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* Type of socket (read-only) */
+  enum {
+    ANODE_SOCKET_DATAGRAM = 1,
+    ANODE_SOCKET_STREAM_LISTEN = 2,
+    ANODE_SOCKET_STREAM_CONNECTION = 3
+  } type;
+
+  /* Socket state */
+  enum {
+    ANODE_SOCKET_CLOSED = 0,
+    ANODE_SOCKET_OPEN = 1,
+    ANODE_SOCKET_CONNECTING = 2,
+  } state;
+
+  /* Local address or remote address for stream connections (read-only) */
+  AnodeNetworkEndpoint endpoint;
+
+  /* Name of owning class (read-only) */
+  const char *class_name;
+
+  /* Pointers for end user use (writable) */
+  void *user_ptr[2];
+
+  /* Special handler to receive events or null for default (writable) */
+  void (*event_handler)(const AnodeEvent *event);
+} AnodeSocket;
+
+/**
+ * Anode transport I/O event
+ */
+struct _AnodeEvent
+{
+  enum {
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED = 1,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_INCOMING_CONNECT = 2,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_OUTGOING_CONNECT_ESTABLISHED = 3,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_OUTGOING_CONNECT_FAILED = 4,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_CLOSED = 5,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_DATA_RECEIVED = 6,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_STREAM_AVAILABLE_FOR_WRITE = 7,
+    ANODE_TRANSPORT_EVENT_DNS_RESULT = 8
+  } type;
+
+  AnodeTransport *transport;
+
+  /* Anode socket corresponding to this event */
+  AnodeSocket *sock;
+
+  /* Originating endpoint for incoming datagrams */
+  AnodeNetworkEndpoint *datagram_from;
+
+  /* DNS lookup results */
+  const char *dns_name;
+  AnodeNetworkAddress *dns_addresses;
+  int dns_address_count;
+
+  /* Error code or 0 for none */
+  int error_code;
+
+  /* Data for incoming datagrams and stream received events */
+  int data_length;
+  char *data;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Enum used for dns_resolve method in transport to specify query rules
+ *
+ * This can be specified for ipv4, ipv6, and Anode address types to tell the
+ * DNS resolver when to bother querying for addresses of the given type.
+ * NEVER means to never query for this type, and ALWAYS means to always
+ * query. IF_NO_PREVIOUS means to query for this type if no addresses were
+ * found in previous queries. Addresses are queried in the order of ipv4,
+ * ipv6, then Anode, so if you specify IF_NO_PREVIOUS for all three you will
+ * get addresses in that order of priority.
+ */
+enum AnodeTransportDnsIncludeMode
+{
+  ANODE_TRANSPORT_DNS_QUERY_NEVER = 0,
+  ANODE_TRANSPORT_DNS_QUERY_ALWAYS = 1,
+  ANODE_TRANSPORT_DNS_QUERY_IF_NO_PREVIOUS = 2
+};
+
+struct _AnodeTransport
+{
+  /**
+   * Set the default event handler
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @param event_handler Default event handler
+   */
+  void (*set_default_event_handler)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    void (*event_handler)(const AnodeEvent *event));
+
+  /**
+   * Enqueue a function to be executed during a subsequent call to poll()
+   *
+   * This can be called from other threads, so it can be used to pass a
+   * message to the I/O thread in multithreaded applications.
+   *
+   * If it is called from the same thread, the function is still queued to be
+   * run later rather than being run instantly.
+   *
+   * The order in which invoked functions are called is undefined.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @param ptr Arbitrary pointer to pass to function to be called
+   * @param func Function to be called
+   */
+  void (*invoke)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    void *ptr,
+    void (*func)(void *));
+
+  /**
+   * Initiate a forward DNS query
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param name DNS name to query
+   * @param event_handler Event handler or null for default event path
+   * @param ipv4_include_mode Inclusion mode for IPv4 addresses
+   * @param ipv6_include_mode Inclusion mode for IPv6 addresses
+   * @param anode_include_mode Inclusion mode for Anode addresses
+   */
+  void (*dns_resolve)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    const char *name,
+    void (*event_handler)(const AnodeEvent *),
+    enum AnodeTransportDnsIncludeMode ipv4_include_mode,
+    enum AnodeTransportDnsIncludeMode ipv6_include_mode,
+    enum AnodeTransportDnsIncludeMode anode_include_mode);
+
+  /**
+   * Open a datagram socket
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param local_address Local address to bind
+   * @param local_port Local port to bind
+   * @param error_code Value-result parameter to receive error code on error
+   * @return Listen socket or null if error (check error_code in error case)
+   */
+  AnodeSocket *(*datagram_listen)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    const AnodeNetworkAddress *local_address,
+    int local_port,
+    int *error_code);
+
+  /**
+   * Open a socket to listen for incoming stream connections
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param local_address Local address to bind
+   * @param local_port Local port to bind
+   * @param error_code Value-result parameter to receive error code on error
+   * @return Listen socket or null if error (check error_code in error case)
+   */
+  AnodeSocket *(*stream_listen)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    const AnodeNetworkAddress *local_address,
+    int local_port,
+    int *error_code);
+
+  /**
+   * Send a datagram to a network endpoint
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param socket Originating datagram socket
+   * @param data Data to send
+   * @param data_len Length of data to send
+   * @param to_endpoint Destination endpoint
+   * @return Zero on success or error code on error
+   */
+  int (*datagram_send)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    AnodeSocket *sock,
+    const void *data,
+    int data_len,
+    const AnodeNetworkEndpoint *to_endpoint);
+
+  /**
+   * Initiate an outgoing stream connection attempt
+   *
+   * For IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, this will initiate a TCP connection. For
+   * Anode addresses, Anode's internal streaming protocol will be used.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param to_endpoint Destination endpoint
+   * @param error_code Error code value-result parameter, filled on error
+   * @return Stream socket object or null on error (check error_code)
+   */
+  AnodeSocket *(*stream_connect)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    const AnodeNetworkEndpoint *to_endpoint,
+    int *error_code);
+
+  /**
+   * Indicate that you are interested in writing to a stream
+   *
+   * This does nothing if the socket is not a stream connection or is not
+   * connected.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param sock Stream connection
+   */
+  void (*stream_start_writing)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    AnodeSocket *sock);
+
+  /**
+   * Indicate that you are no longer interested in writing to a stream
+   *
+   * This does nothing if the socket is not a stream connection or is not
+   * connected.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport instance
+   * @param sock Stream connection
+   */
+  void (*stream_stop_writing)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    AnodeSocket *sock);
+
+  /**
+   * Send data to a stream connection
+   *
+   * This must be called after a stream is indicated to be ready for writing.
+   * It returns the number of bytes actually written, or a negative error
+   * code on failure.
+   *
+   * A return value of zero can occur here, and simply indicates that nothing
+   * was sent. This may occur with certain network stacks on certain
+   * platforms.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @param sock Stream socket
+   * @param data Data to send
+   * @param data_len Maximum data to send in bytes
+   * @return Actual data sent or negative error code on error
+   */
+  int (*stream_send)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    AnodeSocket *sock,
+    const void *data,
+    int data_len);
+
+  /**
+   * Close a socket
+   *
+   * If the socket is a stream connection in the connected state, this
+   * will generate a stream closed event with a zero error_code to indicate
+   * a normal close.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @param sock Socket object
+   */
+  void (*close)(AnodeTransport *transport,
+    AnodeSocket *sock);
+
+  /**
+   * Run main polling loop
+   *
+   * This should be called repeatedly from the I/O thread of your main
+   * process. It blocks until one or more events occur, and then returns
+   * the number of events. Error returns here are fatal and indicate
+   * serious problems such as build or platform issues or a lack of any
+   * network interface.
+   *
+   * Functions queued with invoke() are also called inside here.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @return Number of events handled or negative on (fatal) error
+   */
+  int (*poll)(AnodeTransport *transport);
+
+  /**
+   * Check whether transport supports an address type
+   *
+   * Inheriting classes should call their base if they do not natively
+   * speak the specified type.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @param at Address type
+   * @return Nonzero if true
+   */
+  int (*supports_address_type)(const AnodeTransport *transport,
+    enum AnodeNetworkAddressType at);
+
+  /**
+   * Get the instance of AnodeTransport under this one (if any)
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @return Base instance or null if none
+   */
+  AnodeTransport *(*base_instance)(const AnodeTransport *transport);
+
+  /**
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   * @return Class name of this instance
+   */
+  const char *(*class_name)(AnodeTransport *transport);
+
+  /**
+   * Delete this transport and its base transports
+   *
+   * The 'transport' pointer and any streams or sockets it owns are no longer
+   * valid after this call.
+   *
+   * @param transport Transport engine
+   */
+  void (*delete)(AnodeTransport *transport);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Construct a new system transport
+ *
+ * This is the default base for AnodeTransport, and it is constructed
+ * automatically if 'base' is null in AnodeTransport_new(). However, it also
+ * exposed to the user so that specialized transports (such as those that use
+ * proxy servers) can be developed on top of it. These in turn can be supplied
+ * as 'base' to AnodeTransport_new() to talk Anode over these transports.
+ *
+ * The system transport supports IP protocols and possibly others.
+ *
+ * @param base Base class or null for none (usually null)
+ * @return Base transport engine instance
+ */
+extern AnodeTransport *AnodeSystemTransport_new(AnodeTransport *base);
+
+/**
+ * Construct a new Anode core transport
+ *
+ * This is the transport that talks Anode using the specified base transport.
+ * Requests for other address types are passed through to the base. If the
+ * base is null, an instance of AnodeSystemTransport is used.
+ *
+ * Since transport engines inherit their functionality, this transport
+ * will also do standard IP and everything else that the system transport
+ * supports. Most users will just want to construct this with a null base.
+ *
+ * @param base Base transport to use, or null to use SystemTransport
+ * @return Anode transport engine or null on error
+ */
+extern AnodeTransport *AnodeCoreTransport_new(AnodeTransport *base);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* URI Parser                                                              */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * URI broken down by component
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  char scheme[8];
+  char username[64];
+  char password[64];
+  char host[128];
+  char path[256];
+  char query[256];
+  char fragment[64];
+  int port;
+} AnodeURI;
+
+/**
+ * URI parser
+ *
+ * A buffer too small error will occur if any field is too large for the
+ * AnodeURI structure.
+ *
+ * @param parsed_uri Structure to fill with parsed URI data
+ * @param uri_string URI in string format
+ * @return Zero on success or error on failure
+ */
+extern int AnodeURI_parse(AnodeURI *parsed_uri,const char *uri_string);
+
+/**
+ * Output a URI in string format
+ *
+ * @param uri URI to output as string
+ * @param buf Buffer to store URI string
+ * @param len Length of buffer
+ * @return Buffer or null on error
+ */
+extern char *AnodeURI_to_string(const AnodeURI *uri,char *buf,int len);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Zone File Lookup and Dictionary                                         */
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * Zone file dictionary
+ */
+typedef void AnodeZoneFile;
+
+/**
+ * Start asynchronous zone fetch
+ *
+ * When the zone is retrieved, the lookup handler is called. If zone lookup
+ * failed, the zone file argument to the handler will be null.
+ *
+ * @param transport Transport engine
+ * @param zone Zone ID
+ * @param user_ptr User pointer
+ * @param zone_lookup_handler Handler for Anode zone lookup
+ */
+extern void AnodeZoneFile_lookup(
+  AnodeTransport *transport,
+  const AnodeZone *zone,
+  void *ptr,
+  void (*zone_lookup_handler)(const AnodeZone *,AnodeZoneFile *,void *));
+
+/**
+ * Look up a key in a zone file
+ *
+ * @param zone Zone file object
+ * @param key Key to get in zone file
+ */
+extern const char *AnodeZoneFile_get(const AnodeZoneFile *zone,const char *key);
+
+/**
+ * Free a zone file
+ *
+ * @param zone Zone to free
+ */
+extern void AnodeZoneFile_free(AnodeZoneFile *zone);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif

attic/historic/anode/libanode/errors.c

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "anode.h"
+
+struct AnodeErrDesc
+{
+  int code;
+  const char *desc;
+};
+
+#define TOTAL_ERRORS 12
+static const struct AnodeErrDesc ANODE_ERRORS[TOTAL_ERRORS] = {
+  { ANODE_ERR_NONE, "No error (success)" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "Invalid argument" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_INVALID_URI, "Invalid URI" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, "Supplied buffer too small" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_INVALID, "Address invalid" },
+  { ANODE_ERR_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Address type not supported"},
+  { ANODE_ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED, "Connection closed"},
+  { ANODE_ERR_CONNECT_FAILED, "Connect failed"},
+  { ANODE_ERR_UNABLE_TO_BIND, "Unable to bind to address"},
+  { ANODE_ERR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_SOCKETS, "Too many open sockets"},
+  { ANODE_ERR_DNS_NAME_NOT_FOUND_OR_TIMED_OUT, "DNS name not found or timed out"}
+};
+
+extern const char *Anode_strerror(int err)
+{
+  int i;
+  int negerr = -err;
+
+  for(i=0;i<TOTAL_ERRORS;++i) {
+    if ((ANODE_ERRORS[i].code == err)||(ANODE_ERRORS[i].code == negerr))
+      return ANODE_ERRORS[i].desc;
+  }
+
+  return "Unknown error";
+}

attic/historic/anode/libanode/identity.c

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "impl/types.h"
+#include "impl/ec.h"
+#include "impl/misc.h"
+#include "anode.h"
+
+int AnodeIdentity_generate(AnodeIdentity *identity,const AnodeZone *zone,enum AnodeAddressType type)
+{
+  struct AnodeECKeyPair kp;
+
+  switch(type) {
+    case ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40:
+      if (!AnodeECKeyPair_generate(&kp))
+        return ANODE_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+      identity->address.bits[0] = (unsigned char)ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40;
+
+      identity->address.bits[1] = zone->bits[0];
+      identity->address.bits[2] = zone->bits[1];
+      identity->address.bits[3] = zone->bits[2];
+      identity->address.bits[4] = zone->bits[3];
+
+      identity->address.bits[5] = 0;
+      identity->address.bits[6] = 0;
+
+      Anode_memcpy((void *)&(identity->address.bits[7]),(const void *)kp.pub.key,ANODE_EC_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
+      Anode_memcpy((void *)identity->secret,(const void *)kp.priv.key,kp.priv.bytes);
+
+      AnodeAddress_calc_short_id(&identity->address,&identity->address_id);
+
+      AnodeECKeyPair_destroy(&kp);
+
+      return 0;
+  }
+
+  return ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+}
+
+int AnodeIdentity_to_string(const AnodeIdentity *identity,char *dest,int dest_len)
+{
+  char hexbuf[128];
+  char strbuf[128];
+  int n;
+
+  if ((n = AnodeAddress_to_string(&identity->address,strbuf,sizeof(strbuf))) <= 0)
+    return n;
+
+  switch(AnodeAddress_get_type(&identity->address)) {
+    case ANODE_ADDRESS_ANODE_256_40:
+      Anode_to_hex((const unsigned char *)identity->secret,ANODE_ADDRESS_SECRET_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40,hexbuf,sizeof(hexbuf));
+      n = snprintf(dest,dest_len,"ANODE-256-40:%s:%s",strbuf,hexbuf);
+      if (n >= dest_len)
+        return ANODE_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+      return n;
+  }
+
+  return ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+}
+
+int AnodeIdentity_from_string(AnodeIdentity *identity,const char *str)
+{
+  char buf[1024];
+  char *id_name;
+  char *address;
+  char *secret;
+  int ec;
+
+  Anode_str_copy(buf,str,sizeof(buf));
+
+  id_name = buf;
+  if (!id_name) return 0;
+  if (!*id_name) return 0;
+  address = (char *)Anode_strchr(id_name,':');
+  if (!address) return 0;
+  if (!*address) return 0;
+  *(address++) = (char)0;
+  secret = (char *)Anode_strchr(address,':');
+  if (!secret) return 0;
+  if (!*secret) return 0;
+  *(secret++) = (char)0;
+
+  if (Anode_strcaseeq("ANODE-256-40",id_name)) {
+    if ((ec = AnodeAddress_from_string(address,&identity->address)))
+      return ec;
+    if (Anode_strlen(secret) != (ANODE_ADDRESS_SECRET_LENGTH_ANODE_256_40 * 2))
+      return ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+    Anode_from_hex(secret,(unsigned char *)identity->secret,sizeof(identity->secret));
+    AnodeAddress_calc_short_id(&identity->address,&identity->address_id);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  return ANODE_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+}

attic/historic/anode/libanode/impl/aes.c

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* libanode: the Anode C reference implementation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Adam Ierymenko <adam.ierymenko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "aes.h"
+
+void Anode_cmac_aes256(
+  const AnodeAesExpandedKey *expkey,
+  const unsigned char *restrict data,
+  unsigned long data_len,
+  unsigned char *restrict mac)
+{
+  unsigned char cbc[16];
+  unsigned char pad[16];
+  const unsigned char *restrict pos = data;
+  unsigned long i;
+  unsigned long remaining = data_len;
+  unsigned char c;
+
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[0] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[1] = 0ULL;
+
+  while (remaining >= 16) {
+    ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[0] ^= ((uint64_t *)((void *)pos))[0];
+    ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[1] ^= ((uint64_t *)((void *)pos))[1];
+    pos += 16;
+    if (remaining > 16)
+      Anode_aes256_encrypt(expkey,cbc,cbc);
+    remaining -= 16;
+  }
+
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)pad))[0] = 0ULL;
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)pad))[1] = 0ULL;
+  Anode_aes256_encrypt(expkey,pad,pad);
+
+  c = pad[0] & 0x80;
+  for(i=0;i<15;++i)
+    pad[i] = (pad[i] << 1) | (pad[i + 1] >> 7);
+  pad[15] <<= 1;
+  if (c)
+    pad[15] ^= 0x87;
+
+  if (remaining||(!data_len)) {
+    for(i=0;i<remaining;++i)
+      cbc[i] ^= *(pos++);
+    cbc[remaining] ^= 0x80;
+
+    c = pad[0] & 0x80;
+    for(i=0;i<15;++i)
+      pad[i] = (pad[i] << 1) | (pad[i + 1] >> 7);
+    pad[15] <<= 1;
+    if (c)
+      pad[15] ^= 0x87;
+  }
+
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)mac))[0] = ((uint64_t *)((void *)pad))[0] ^ ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[0];
+  ((uint64_t *)((void *)mac))[1] = ((uint64_t *)((void *)pad))[1] ^ ((uint64_t *)((void *)cbc))[1];
+
+  Anode_aes256_encrypt(expkey,mac,mac);
+}