mirror of
https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne.git
synced 2025-01-29 15:43:52 +00:00
Default route override and route management in general now works in Linux.
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51ced0cf41
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@ -38,12 +38,17 @@
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <ifaddrs.h>
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#ifdef __LINUX__
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#endif
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#endif
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <utility>
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#include <map>
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#include "../node/NonCopyable.hpp"
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#include "../node/InetAddress.hpp"
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@ -124,14 +129,9 @@ public:
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template<typename PHY_HANDLER_TYPE,typename INTERFACE_CHECKER>
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void refresh(Phy<PHY_HANDLER_TYPE> &phy,unsigned int port,INTERFACE_CHECKER &ifChecker)
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{
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std::vector<InetAddress> localIfAddrs;
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std::vector<_Binding> newBindings;
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std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator si;
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std::vector<InetAddress>::const_iterator ii;
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typename std::vector<_Binding>::const_iterator bi;
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std::map<InetAddress,std::string> localIfAddrs;
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PhySocket *udps;
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//PhySocket *tcps;
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InetAddress ip;
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Mutex::Lock _l(_lock);
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__
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@ -149,11 +149,10 @@ public:
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default: break;
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_PSEUDOPRIVATE:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
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//case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_LINK_LOCAL:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_SHARED:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_PRIVATE:
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ip.setPort(port);
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localIfAddrs.push_back(ip);
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localIfAddrs.insert(std::pair<InetAddress,std::string>(ip,std::string()));
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break;
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}
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}
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@ -171,17 +170,16 @@ public:
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ifa = ifatbl;
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while (ifa) {
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if ((ifa->ifa_name)&&(ifa->ifa_addr)) {
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ip = *(ifa->ifa_addr);
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InetAddress ip = *(ifa->ifa_addr);
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if (ifChecker.shouldBindInterface(ifa->ifa_name,ip)) {
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switch(ip.ipScope()) {
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default: break;
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_PSEUDOPRIVATE:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
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//case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_LINK_LOCAL:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_SHARED:
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case InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_PRIVATE:
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ip.setPort(port);
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localIfAddrs.push_back(ip);
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localIfAddrs.insert(std::pair<InetAddress,std::string>(ip,std::string(ifa->ifa_name)));
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break;
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}
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}
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@ -194,38 +192,52 @@ public:
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#endif
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// Default to binding to wildcard if we can't enumerate addresses
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if (localIfAddrs.size() == 0) {
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localIfAddrs.push_back(InetAddress((uint32_t)0,port));
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localIfAddrs.push_back(InetAddress((const void *)"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0",16,port));
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if (localIfAddrs.empty()) {
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localIfAddrs.insert(std::pair<InetAddress,std::string>(InetAddress((uint32_t)0,port),std::string()));
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localIfAddrs.insert(std::pair<InetAddress,std::string>(InetAddress((const void *)"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0",16,port),std::string()));
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}
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// Close any old bindings to anything that doesn't exist anymore
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for(bi=_bindings.begin();bi!=_bindings.end();++bi) {
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if (std::find(localIfAddrs.begin(),localIfAddrs.end(),bi->address) == localIfAddrs.end()) {
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for(typename std::vector<_Binding>::const_iterator bi(_bindings.begin());bi!=_bindings.end();++bi) {
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if (localIfAddrs.find(bi->address) == localIfAddrs.end()) {
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phy.close(bi->udpSock,false);
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phy.close(bi->tcpListenSock,false);
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}
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}
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for(ii=localIfAddrs.begin();ii!=localIfAddrs.end();++ii) {
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// Copy over bindings that still are valid
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for(bi=_bindings.begin();bi!=_bindings.end();++bi) {
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if (bi->address == *ii) {
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std::vector<_Binding> newBindings;
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for(std::map<InetAddress,std::string>::const_iterator ii(localIfAddrs.begin());ii!=localIfAddrs.end();++ii) {
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typename std::vector<_Binding>::const_iterator bi(_bindings.begin());
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while (bi != _bindings.end()) {
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if (bi->address == ii->first) {
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newBindings.push_back(*bi);
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break;
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}
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++bi;
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}
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// Add new bindings
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if (bi == _bindings.end()) {
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udps = phy.udpBind(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr *>(&(*ii)),(void *)0,ZT_UDP_DESIRED_BUF_SIZE);
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udps = phy.udpBind(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr *>(&(ii->first)),(void *)0,ZT_UDP_DESIRED_BUF_SIZE);
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if (udps) {
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//tcps = phy.tcpListen(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr *>(&ii),(void *)0);
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//if (tcps) {
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#ifdef __LINUX__
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// Bind Linux sockets to their device so routes tha we manage do not override physical routes (wish all platforms had this!)
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if (ii->second.length() > 0) {
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int fd = (int)Phy<PHY_HANDLER_TYPE>::getDescriptor(udps);
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char tmp[256];
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Utils::scopy(tmp,sizeof(tmp),ii->second.c_str());
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if (fd >= 0) {
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if (setsockopt(fd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BINDTODEVICE,tmp,strlen(tmp)) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,"WARNING: unable to set SO_BINDTODEVICE to bind %s to %s\n",ii->first.toIpString().c_str(),ii->second.c_str());
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}
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}
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}
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#endif // __LINUX__
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newBindings.push_back(_Binding());
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newBindings.back().udpSock = udps;
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//newBindings.back().tcpListenSock = tcps;
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newBindings.back().address = *ii;
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newBindings.back().address = ii->first;
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//} else {
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// phy.close(udps,false);
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//}
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@ -233,12 +245,6 @@ public:
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}
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}
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/*
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for(bi=newBindings.begin();bi!=newBindings.end();++bi) {
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printf("Binder: bound to %s\n",bi->address.toString().c_str());
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}
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*/
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// Swapping pointers and then letting the old one fall out of scope is faster than copying again
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_bindings.swap(newBindings);
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}
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
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#define ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD "/sbin/route"
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#define ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND "/sbin/ip"
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#define ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND_2 "/usr/sbin/ip"
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namespace ZeroTier {
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@ -258,6 +259,26 @@ static void _routeCmd(const char *op,const InetAddress &target,const InetAddress
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#ifdef __LINUX__ // ----------------------------------------------------------
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#define ZT_ROUTING_SUPPORT_FOUND 1
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static void _routeCmd(const char *op,const InetAddress &target,const InetAddress &via,const char *localInterface)
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{
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long p = (long)fork();
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if (p > 0) {
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int exitcode = -1;
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::waitpid(p,&exitcode,0);
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} else if (p == 0) {
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::close(STDOUT_FILENO);
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::close(STDERR_FILENO);
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if (via) {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,(target.ss_family == AF_INET6) ? "-6" : "-4","route",op,target.toString().c_str(),"via",via.toIpString().c_str(),(const char *)0);
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND_2,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND_2,(target.ss_family == AF_INET6) ? "-6" : "-4","route",op,target.toString().c_str(),"via",via.toIpString().c_str(),(const char *)0);
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} else if ((localInterface)&&(localInterface[0])) {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,(target.ss_family == AF_INET6) ? "-6" : "-4","route",op,target.toString().c_str(),"dev",localInterface,(const char *)0);
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND_2,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND_2,(target.ss_family == AF_INET6) ? "-6" : "-4","route",op,target.toString().c_str(),"dev",localInterface,(const char *)0);
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}
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::_exit(-1);
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}
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}
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#endif // __LINUX__ ----------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__ // --------------------------------------------------------
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@ -271,6 +292,17 @@ static void _routeCmd(const char *op,const InetAddress &target,const InetAddress
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} // anonymous namespace
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/* Linux NOTE: for default route override, some Linux distributions will
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* require a change to the rp_filter parameter.
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*
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* sudo sysctl net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=2
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*
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* Add to /etc/sysctl.conf or /etc/sysctl.d/... to make permanent.
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*
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* This is true of CentOS/RHEL 6+ and possibly others. This is because
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* Linux default route override implies asymmetric routes, which then
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* trigger Linux's "martian packet" filter. */
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bool ManagedRoute::sync()
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{
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if ((_target.isDefaultRoute())||((_target.ss_family == AF_INET)&&(_target.netmaskBits() < 32))) {
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@ -357,6 +389,12 @@ bool ManagedRoute::sync()
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#ifdef __LINUX__ // ----------------------------------------------------------
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if (!_applied) {
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_routeCmd("replace",leftt,_via,(_via) ? _device : (const char *)0);
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_routeCmd("replace",rightt,_via,(_via) ? _device : (const char *)0);
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_applied = true;
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}
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#endif // __LINUX__ ----------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__ // --------------------------------------------------------
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@ -364,8 +402,6 @@ bool ManagedRoute::sync()
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#endif // __WINDOWS__ --------------------------------------------------------
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} else {
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/* For non-default routes, IPv4 /32, and IPv6 non-default routes, we just
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* add the route itself. */
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#ifdef __BSD__ // ------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -398,14 +434,7 @@ bool ManagedRoute::sync()
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void ManagedRoute::remove()
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{
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if (_applied) {
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if (_target.isDefaultRoute()) {
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/* In ZeroTier we use a forked-route trick to override the default
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* with a more specific one while leaving the original system route
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* intact. We also create a shadow more specific route to the
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* original gateway that is device-bound so that ZeroTier's device
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* bound ports go via the physical Internet link. This has to be
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* done *slightly* differently on different platforms. */
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if ((_target.isDefaultRoute())||((_target.ss_family == AF_INET)&&(_target.netmaskBits() < 32))) {
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InetAddress leftt,rightt;
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_forkTarget(_target,leftt,rightt);
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@ -415,7 +444,6 @@ void ManagedRoute::remove()
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_routeCmd("delete",leftt,_systemVia,_systemDevice,(const char *)0);
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_routeCmd("delete",rightt,_systemVia,_systemDevice,(const char *)0);
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}
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if (_via) {
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_routeCmd("delete",leftt,_via,(const char *)0,(const char *)0);
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_routeCmd("delete",rightt,_via,(const char *)0,(const char *)0);
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@ -428,6 +456,9 @@ void ManagedRoute::remove()
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#ifdef __LINUX__ // ----------------------------------------------------------
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_routeCmd("del",leftt,_via,(_via) ? _device : (const char *)0);
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_routeCmd("del",rightt,_via,(_via) ? _device : (const char *)0);
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#endif // __LINUX__ ----------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__ // --------------------------------------------------------
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@ -448,6 +479,8 @@ void ManagedRoute::remove()
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#ifdef __LINUX__ // ----------------------------------------------------------
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_routeCmd("del",_target,_via,(_via) ? _device : (const char *)0);
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#endif // __LINUX__ ----------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__ // --------------------------------------------------------
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