Hardware
--------
SoC: MediaTek MT7981BA
RAM: 1GB DDR4 (NANYA NT5AD512M16C4-JR)
MMC: 8GB eMMC (Samsung 8GTF4R)
ETH: 1000Base-T LAN (ePHY)
2500Base-T WAN (MaxLinear GPY211C)
BTN: 1x Reset Button
LED: System (blue/white)
VPN (white)
USB: 1x USB-A (USB 3.0)
UART: 115200 8N1 - Pinout on board next to LAN port
Don't connect 3.3V!
Known Issues
------------
U-Boot vendor recovery does not seem to accept any images, neither
GL.iNet images nor OpenWrt images. Recovery requires serial access!
Installation
------------
Upload the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the Gl.iNet Web-UI. Make sure to
not retain existing settings.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
All devices in the rockchip target have appended image-metadata. Enforce
the presence of this metadata to avoid flashing incomplete images.
This is the de-facto standard for almost all OpenWrt targets.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Now that MAC address parser supports the hex format (without
delimiters), use the canonical MAC address stored in U-boot partition.
Get rid of the userspace adjustments which are no longer necessary.
While at that, move the mac-base to the common part, as it is again
exactly the same in both models.
And convert ART partition too - keep that one separate, as calibration
data length differs between the models.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Now that MAC address parser supports the hex format (without
delimiters), use the canonical MAC address stored in U-boot partition.
Get rid of the "mac-address-increment" binding.
While at that, convert ART partition too.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Addresses were swapped compared to the factory firmware. In addition to
that, one of them was shifted by -1. Fix that by setting wlan0 MAC
offset to 9, and wlan1 MAC offset to 2.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Enable all necessary drivers for the rk356x SoCs, including PHY,
SCMI, SPI etc. Also backport 2 upstream patches for sdhci fixes.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
It's applicable for all devices so move it to default to reduce
redudant code. Addtionally introduce a new variable `BOOT_SCRIPT`
to allow custom boot script (if necessary).
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Add correct NAND_SIZE in device definitions for EA6350v3, EA8300, MR8300,
WHW01 and WHW03v2, to enable improved image size checks wrt UBI reserved
blocks on NAND devices.
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Add the make function 'exp_units' for helping evaluate k/m/g size units in
expressions, and use this to consistently replace many ad hoc substitutions
like '$(subst k,* 1024,$(subst m, * 1024k,$(IMAGE_SIZE)))' in makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Use lower-case "k" in IMAGE_SIZE for Linksys WHW01, permitting proper unit
conversions in build recipes (e.g. 75776k -> 75776*1024).
Fixes: 2a9f3b7717 ("ipq40xx: fix up Linksys WHW01 board name, device definition")
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
D-Link DAP-1720 rev A1 is a mains-powered AC1750 Wi-Fi range extender,
manufactured by Alpha Networks [8WAPAC28.1A1G].
(in square brackets: PCB silkscreen markings)
Specifications:
* CPU (Qualcomm Atheros QCA9563-AL3A [U5]):
775 MHz single core MIPS 74Kc;
* RAM (Winbond W9751G6KB-25J [U3]):
64 MiB DDR2;
* ROM (Winbond W25Q128FV [U16]):
16 MiB SPI NOR flash;
* Ethernet (AR8033-AL1A PHY [U1], no switch):
1 GbE RJ45 port (no PHY LEDs);
* Wi-Fi
* 2.4 GHz (Qualcomm Atheros QCA9563-AL3A [U5]):
3x3 802.11n;
* 5 GHz (Qualcomm Atheros QCA9880-BR4A [U9]):
3x3 802.11ac Wave 1;
* 3 foldable dual-band antennas (U.fl) [P1],[P2],[P3];
* GPIO LEDs:
* RSSI low (red/green) [D2];
* RSSI medium (green) [D3];
* RSSI high (green) [D4];
* status (red/green) [D5];
* GPIO buttons:
* WPS [SW1], co-located with status LED;
* reset [SW4], accessible via hole in the side;
* Serial/UART:
Tx-Gnd-3v3-Rx [JP1], Tx is the square pin, 1.25mm pitch;
125000-8-n-1 in U-boot, 115200-8-n-1 in kernel;
* Misc:
* 12V VCC [JP2], fed from internal 12V/1A AC to DC converter;
* on/off slide switch [SW2] (disconnects VCC mechanically);
* unpopulated footprints for a Wi-Fi LED [D1];
* unpopulated footprints for a 4-pin 3-position slide switch (SW3);
MAC addresses:
* Label = LAN;
* 2.4 GHz WiFi = LAN;
* 5 GHz WiFi = LAN+2;
Installation:
* `factory.bin` can be used to install OpenWrt from OEM firmware via the
standard upgrade webpage at http://192.168.0.50/UpdateFirmware.html
* `recovery.bin` can be used to install OpenWrt (or revert to OEM
firmware) from D-Link Web Recovery. To enter web recovery, keep reset
button pressed and then power on the device. Reset button can be
released when the red status LED is bright; it will then blink slowly.
Set static IP to 192.168.0.10, navigate to http://192.168.0.50 and
upload 'recovery.bin'. Note that in web recovery mode the device
ignores ping and DHCP requests.
Note: 802.11s is not supported by the default `ath10k` driver and
firmware, but is supported by the non-CT driver and firmware variants.
The `-smallbuffers` driver variant is recommended due to RAM size.
Co-developed-by: Anthony Sepa <protectivedad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
Same as commit 3674689, correct 'buswidth' to 'bus-width'.
Also move the nmbm properties outside the partition definition.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
The PGIO configuration should be added for the ZBT-Z8102AX and not the ZBT-Z8103AX
Fixes: c8c2f52262 ("mediatek: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-Z8102AX")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This device is very similar, if not identical, to the TP-Link AX23 v1
but is targeted at service providers and features a completely different
flash layout.
Hardware
--------
CPU: MediaTek MT7621 DAT
RAM: 128MB DDR3 (integrated)
FLASH: 16MB SPI-NOR
WiFi: MediaTek MT7905 + MT7975 (2.4 / 5 DBDC) 802.11ax
SERIAL: 115200 8N1
LEDs - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - ETH ports
Installation
------------
Flashing is only possible via a serial connection using the sysupgrade
image; the factory image must be signed. You can flash the sysupgrade
image directly through the U-Boot console, or preferably, by booting the
initramfs image and flashing with the sysupgrade command. Follow these
steps for sysupgrade flashing:
1. Establish a UART serial connection.
2. Set up a TFTP server at 192.168.0.2 and copy the initramfs image
there.
3. Power on the device and press any key to interrupt normal boot.
4. Load the initramfs image using tftpboot.
5. Boot with bootm.
6. If you haven't done so already, back up all stock mtd partitions.
7. Copy the sysupgrade image to the router.
8. Flash OpenWrt through either LuCI or the sysupgrade command. Remember
not to attempt saving settings.
Revert to stock firmware
------------------------
Flash stock firmware via OEM web-recovery mode. If you don't have access
to the stock firmware image, you will need to restore the firmware
partition backed up earlier.
Web-Recovery
------------
The router supports an HTTP recovery mode:
1. Turn off the router.
2. Press the reset button and power on the device.
3. When all LEDs start flashing, release reset and quickly press it
again.
The interface is reachable at 192.168.0.1 and supports installation of
the OEM factory image. Note that flashing OpenWrt this way is not
possible, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Darlan Pedro de Campos <darlanpedro@gmail.com>
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E, MediaTek MT7613BE
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- LEDs: System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS
- Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked
due to differences in router naming conventions.
Cudy WR1300 v3 differs from v2 only in swapped WiFi chip PCIe slots. Common
nodes are extracted to .dtsi and new v2 and v3 dts are created.
Cudy WR1300 v2 dts now contains ieee80211-freq-limit and has
eeprom_factory_8000 length fixed.
The same manufacturer's built OpenWRT image is provided for both v2 and v3
devices as a step in installing, but for proper WiFi functionality,
a separate build is required.
Recovery:
- Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
- serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
- connect to any lan ethernet port
- power on the device while holding the reset button
- wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
download
- See http://www.cudytech.com/newsinfo/547425.html
Signed-off-by: Filip Milivojevic <zekica@gmail.com>
The flash procedure is similar to the Xiaomi AX6000 router.
Load openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb from original Zyxel U-Boot:
tftpboot openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
bootm 0x46000000
Load mtd-rw
insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1
Format ubi and create ubootenv partitions
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
Copy openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb to /tmp and create recovery partition.
If your recovery image is larger than 10MiB, size the recovery partition accordingly to make it fit.
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 10MiB
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
Copy preloader and uboot to /tmp and write them in the mtd
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-preloader.bin bl2
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip fip
Now write the firmware:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
To create a correct BL2, I had to add a profile for 'spim:4k+256' as I could not find a way to value the variable 'NAND_TYPE'.
Features and fixes from hitech95 tree has been squashed, I'm attaching his commit message:
The Power LED was not working correctly and not reacting
to the boot process and statuses.
The board has space (footprint) for an unpopulated Zigbee chip,
while we dont know the device model having this chip populated
we have to assure that the common dts doesnt enable
interfaces that share pins with such device.
In this instance the PCIe and the uart1 and uart2 are disabled.
Some of the control PCIE pins seems to be used for the Zigbee chip,
UART1 seems to be used as a flash port while UART2 should be the
main comunication interface of Zigbee chip.
The Zigbee chip should be a EFR32MG21. But the pins used for UART
seems to be not on standard PINS used by other adapters.
So it cannot run firmwares shared on the web.
But it should be possible to build a custom firmware with
the corrtect pinmux.
This commit also contains the following squashed commit from hitech95
- mediatek: fix sysupgrade for Zyxel EX7601-T0 ubootmod
Changes and fixes added in common board:
- added aliases for boot status leds.
- added aliases for the mac-label-device.
- added pin claims for core features (MDIO and UART 0)
- added default LEDs configuration (01_leds)
- added default network configuration (02_network)
- added missing kmod-usb3 module for USB3
- fixed LED names
- fixed reset pin for SLIC chip
- removed unused pinmux configurations and devices
- fix LAN (switch) port numbering
- using nvmem cells for wifi eeprom, dropping deprecated "mediatek,mtd-eeprom"
- proper factory partition and mac address handling
- cleaned up spi_nand sections and partition
Changes and fixxes added in stock layout:
- added NMBM, if u-boot has it, the kernel must be informed.
Co-authored-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Valerio 'ftp21' Mancini <ftp21@ftp21.eu>
Remove bogus 'phy-handle = <&phy0>;', an undefined reference.
Fixes: c8c2f52262 ("mediatek: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-Z8102AX")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
- Rostelecom RT-FL-1 (Serсomm RT-FL-1)
- Rostelecom S1010 (Serсomm S1010.RT)
The devices are almost identical and the only difference is one bit in the
factory image PID (thanks to Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(@MaxS0niX) for the info and idea to make one PR for two devices at once).
Devices specification
---------------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7620A, MIPS
RAM: 64 MB
Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
Wireless 2.4: MT7620 (b/g/n, 2x2)
Wireless 5: MT7612EN (a/n/ac, 2x2)
Ethernet: 5xFE (WAN, LAN1-4)
BootLoader: U-Boot
Buttons: 2 (wps, reset)
LEDs: 1 amber and 1 green status GPIO leds
5 green ethernet GPIO leds
1 green GPIO 2.4 GHz WLAN led
1 green PHY 5 GHz WLAN led
1 green unmanaged power led
USB ports: No
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector: Barrel
OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Wait until green status led stops blinking (can take several minutes)
4. Login to OpenWrt initramsfs. It's recommended to make a backup of the
mtd partitions at this point.
4. Perform sysupgrade using the following command (or use Luci):
sysupgrade -n sysupgrade.bin
5. Wait until green status les stops blinking (can take several minutes)
6. Mission acomplished
Return to Stock
---------------
Option 1. Restore firmware Slot1 from a backup (firmware2.bin):
cd /tmp
mtd -e Firmware2 write firmware2.bin Firmware2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
Option 2. Decrypt, ungzip and split stock firmware image into the parts,
take Slot1 parts (kernel2.bin, rootfs2.bin) and write them:
cd /tmp
mtd -e Kernel2 write kernel2.bin Kernel2
mtd -e RootFS2 write rootfs2.bin RootFS2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
More about stock firmware decryption:
Link: https://github.com/Psychotropos/sercomm_fwutils/
Debricking
----------
Use sercomm-recovery tool. You can use "ALL" mtd partition backup as a
recovery image.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| LAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| WAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:28 | label+10 |
| WLAN 2g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:20 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:24 | label+6 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Co-authored-by: Vadzim Vabishchevich <bestmc2009@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
This commit makes a common recipe to set bit in Sercomm factory pid since
this is necessary for several devices (WiFire S1500.nbn, Rostelecom
RT-FL-1) at different offsets.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND
Installation:
A. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware
B. Through TFTP
Standard installation via UART:
1. Connect USB Serial Adapter to the UART, (NOTE: Don't connect the VCC pin).
2. Power on the router. Make sure that you can access your router via UART.
3. Restart the router then repeatedly press ctrl + c to skip default boot.
4. Type > bootmenu
5. Press '2' to select upgrade firmware
6. Press 'Y' on 'Run image after upgrading?'
7. Press '0' and hit 'enter' to select TFTP client (default)
8. Fill the U-Boot's IP address and TFTP server's IP address.
9. Finally, enter the 'firmware' filename.
Based on patch adding support for similar Zbtlink ZBT-Z8103AX device by
Ian Ishmael C. Oderon.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Backport merged upstream patch that adds support for firmware loader
from NVMEM or attached filesystem for Aquantia PHYs.
Refresh all kernel patches affected by this change.
Also update the path for aquantia .ko that got moved to dedicated
directory upstream.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Specifications:
* QCA9563, 16 MiB flash, 128 MiB RAM, 2T2R 802.11n
* QCA9886 2T2R 801.11ac Wave 2
* QCA7550 Homeplug AV2 1300
* AR8337, 3 Gigabit ports (1, 2: LAN; 3: WAN)
To make use of PLC functionality, firmware needs to be
provided via plchost (QCA7550 comes without SPI NOR),
patched with the Network Password and MAC.
Flashing via OEM Web Interface
* Flash 'factory.bin' using web-interface
* Wait until firmware succesfully installed and device booted
* Hold down reset button to reset factory defaults (~10 seconds)
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
* Hold down reset button during power-on (~10 seconds)
* Recovery Web UI is at 192.168.0.50, no DHCP.
* Flash 'recovery.bin' with
scripts/flashing/dlink_recovery_upload.py
(Recovery Web UI does not work with modern OSes)
Return to stock
* Hold down reset button during power-on (~10 seconds)
* Recovery Web UI is at 192.168.0.50, no DHCP.
* Flash unencrypted stock firmware with
scripts/flashing/dlink_recovery_upload.py
(Recovery Web UI does not work with modern OSes)
Co-developed-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Linjama <daniel@dev.linjama.com>
Quite a few `fiilogic` devices use the `mt7531` switch.
Some of them have a DT node that looks like:
```
switch: switch@0 {
compatible = "mediatek,mt7531";
reg = <31>;
...
};
```
This commit changes the DT node name to `switch@1f`.
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 931fcf6189.
The definition is wrong and require mac-base compatible. Also it's not
clear if it's correct to use 0xc for mac size.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The Synology DS213j is a rather dated dual-bay SATA NAS based on on the
Marvell Armada-370 SoC. It has long been supported in vanilla Linux,
however, flash partitioning there didn't match with reality (ie. the
bootloaders expectations) and nobody cared to wrap up OpenWrt support
for the device.
CPU: Marvell Armada-370 ARMv7 SoC @ 1200 MHz
RAM: 512 MB DDR3
Flash: 8 MB (Micron Technology N25Q064)
Network: 1x 1000M/100M/10M Ethernet (Marvell 88E1510)
SATA: 2x 3.0Gbps
USB: 2x USB 2.0
As OS options are becoming limited on that still quite useful hardware,
patch the flash partitions to be able to get the most out of it when
using OpenWrt.
The vendor firmware loads kernel and initrd from fixed addresses in
the flash, not making use of a modifyable environment stored in flash
which is stored at a location right in the middle of the vendor's
zImage partition (at 0x100000).
Stock firmware flash layout:
0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "RedBoot" (actually U-Boot)
0x0c0000 ~ 0x390000 : "zImage"
0x390000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "rd.gz"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x7f0000 : "RedBoot Config" (unused? legacy left-over)
0x7f0000 ~ 0x800000 : "FIS directory" (unused? legacy left-over)
OpenWrt flash layout:
0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "u-boot"
0x0c0000 ~ 0x100000 : "gap"
0x100000 ~ 0x110000 : "u-boot-env"
0x110000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "kernel"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x800000 : "gap2"
"kernel", "gap" and "gap2" are concatenated using the mtd-concat
virtual MTD driver, resulting in a partition "firmware" used by
OpenWrt for kernel, rootfs and rootfs-overlay, 0x720000 (7296kiB) in
total.
Installation:
1. Connect to internal serial console port and Ethernet port,
providing a TFTP server at a static IPv4 address, e.g.
192.168.1.254/24.
2. Interrupt bootloader using CTRL+C
3. Configure bootloader to load OpenWrt on future boot:
setenv bootcmd "bootm f4110000"
saveenv
4. Load and boot initramfs image via TFTP:
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
tftpboot openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-synology_ds213j-initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm
5. Use sysupgrade to load final image.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Three fixes for D-Link DAP-1620 rev B and its twin D-Link DRA-1360:
1. `uboot-envtools` is removed from default package list.
2. Makefile variable is doubly escaped, i.e. `$$$$(DLINK_HWID)`.
3. Previously the size of `factory.bin` was always 10.5 MiB, same as
D-Link firmwares. This commit makes it possible to use smaller images
(with no lost space due to padding) as well as larger images. Tested
successfully flashing a 6.5 MiB image and a 14.5 MiB image.
Recall that factory images need to be installed via D-Link Web Recovery
(at http://192.168.0.50/, server ignores pings and DHCP requests).
P.S.
I implemented the OEM firmware encryption algorithm, so firmware can be
flashed via OEM firmware, but after successful flashing the device
reboots to web recovery, so further debugging is required.
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
This adds support for the TP-Link Archer C50 v6 (CA/EU/RU).
(The ES variant is a rebranded Archer C54 and NOT supported.)
CPU: MediaTek MT7628 (580MHz)
RAM: 64M DDR2
FLASH: 8M SPI
WiFi: 2.4GHz 2x2 MT7628 b/g/n integrated
WiFi: 5GHz 2x2 MT7613 a/n/ac
ETH: 1x WAN 4x LAN
LED: Power, WiFi2, WiFi5, LAN, WAN, WPS
BTN: WPS/WiFi, RESET
UART: Near ETH ports, 115200 8n1, TP-Link pinout
Create Factory image
--------------------
As all installation methods require a U-Boot to be integrated into the
image (and we do not ship one with the image). We are not able to create
an image in the OpenWRT build-process.
Download a TP-Link image for your device variant (CA/EU or RU) from their
website and a OpenWRT sysupgrade image for the device
and build yourself a factory image like following:
TP-Link image: tpl.bin
OpenWRT sysupgrade image: owrt.bin
> dd if=tpl.bin of=boot.bin bs=131584 count=1
> cat owrt.bin >> boot.bin
Installing via Web-UI
---------------------
Upload the boot.bin via TP-Links firmware upgrade tool in the
web-interface.
Installing via Recovery
-----------------------
Activate Web-Recovery by beginning the upgrade Process with a
Firmware-Image from TP-Link. After starting the Firmware Upgrade,
wait ~3 seconds (When update status is switching to 0%), then
disconnect the power supply from the device. Upgrade flag (which
activates Web-Recovery) is written before the OS-image is touched and
removed after write is succesfull, so this procedure should be safe.
Plug the power back in. It will come up in Recovery-Mode on 192.168.0.1.
When active, all LEDs but the WPS LED are off.
Remeber to assign yourself a static IP-address as DHCP is not active in
this mode.
The boot.bin can now be uploaded and flashed using the web-recovery.
Installing via TFTP
-------------------
Prepare an image like following (Filenames from factory image steps
apply here)
> dd if=/dev/zero of=tp_recovery.bin bs=196608 count=1
> dd if=tpl.bin of=tmp.bin bs=131584 count=1
> dd if=tmp.bin of=boot.bin bs=512 skip=1
> cat boot.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
> cat owrt.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
Place tp_recovery.bin in root directory of TFTP server and listen on
192.168.0.66/24.
Connect router LAN ports with your computer and power up the router
while pressing the reset button. The router will download the image via
tftp and after ~1 Minute reboot into OpenWRT.
U-Boot CLI
----------
U-Boot CLI can be activated by holding down '4' on bootup.
Dual U-Boot
-----------
This is the first TP-Link MediaTek device to feature a split-uboot
design. The first (factory-uboot) provides recovery via TFTP and HTTP,
jumping straight into the second (firmware-uboot) if no recovery needs
to be performed. The firmware-uboot unpacks and executed the kernel.
Web-Recovery
------------
TP-Link integrated a new Web-Recovery like the one on the Archer C7v4 /
TL-WR1043v5. Stock-firmware sets a flag in the "romfile" partition
before beginning to write and removes it afterwards. If the router boots
with this flag set, bootloader will automatically start Web-recovery and
listens on 192.168.0.1. This way, the vendor-firmware or an OpenWRT
factory image can be written.
By doing the same while performing sysupgrade, we can take advantage of
the Web-recovery in OpenWRT.
It is important to note that Web-Recovery is only based on this flag. It
can't detect e.g. a crashing kernel or other means. Once activated it
won't boot the OS before a recovery action (either via TFTP or HTTP) is
performed. This recovery-mode is indicated by an illuminated WPS-LED on
boot.
Co-authored-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Renaud Gaspard <gaspardrenaud@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jaroslav Mikulík <byczech@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ashipa Eko <ashipa.eko@gmail.com>
The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but
with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets
of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863).
Specification:
- MT7621
- MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
- 256MB RAM
- 128 MB flash
- 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device
- 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device)
MAC addresses:
- LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)
- WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3
- 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1
- 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1
Flashing via OEM Web Interface:
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update
- The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image
- Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d
- Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d
The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Some platforms have their console on other ports than ttyS0, so
allow the developer to tailor this on bespoke platform images.
Fixes issue #13401.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: Winbond 128MB
RAM: DDR3 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset
Power: DC 12V 1A
Flash instructions:
1. Connect to your PC via the Gigabit port of the router,
set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
2. Attach UART, pause at u-boot menu.
3. Select "Upgrade ATF BL2", then use preloader.bin
4. Select "Upgrade ATF FIP", then use bl31-uboot.fip
5. Download the initramfs image, and type "reset",
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
6. After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
1. Since NMBM is disabled, we must back up all partitions.
2. Although we can upgrade new firmware in the stock firmware,
we need the special fit image signature of MediaTek and
dual boot (hack kernel) to make u-boot boot it. So just
abandon these hacks and flash it via the serial port.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_SAFE is now part of the generic configuration. Remove it
from the target configurations.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
DP nodes live under the soc node, and since soc is a simple bus it requires
node adresses to be present.
So, simply add the node addreses to avoid the following dtc warning:
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp1: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp2: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp3: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp4: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp5: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp6: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp5-syn: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp6-syn: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
It seems that ESS dt-bindings somehow ended up with Windows line endings,
this is obviously incorrect, so lets convert it to UNIX endings.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
In fixing ipq8074 WAX630 dts, there was a typo in the switch lan bmp.
Fix it to fix compilarion error.
Fixes: f3cd4bfb7f ("ipq807x: fix multiple error on ESS switch port define")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Fix multiple error on ESS switch port define.
- Fix wrong switch CPU and WAN bmp define. (many times wan port are
actually set in lan mask and lan port in wan mask)
- Renumber phyinfo port, use port_id instead of phy_address as it
doesn't make sense using that for port enumeration
- Drop additional port for devices that have them not connected.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Those devices have Ethernet interfaces using base MAC address increased
by 0x40 in the 3rd indexed byte (00:00:00:FF:00:00). To describe that we
were using a custom (downstream) "mac-address-increment-byte" property.
The same result can be achieved by using "mac-base" with a properly
adjusted offset value (0x40 << 16). It may be not pretty but it should
work without custom property or downstream kernel patch to support it.
Cc: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Cc: Catrinel Catrinescu <cc@80211.de>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Reviewed-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
There was a typo in the LED definition for the mode of non-standard
qca8k LEDs. Mode for link speed was wrongly set to link-10 link-100
link-1000 while the real mode in sysfs is link_10 link_100 and
link_1000.
Fix the entry to the correct mode.
Fixes: c707cff6c9 ("ipq806x: add LEDs definition for non-standard qca8k LEDs")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Every board in qualcommax is using the same BM and TM switch tick modes, so
instead of specifying them in each board lets just set them in the ESS DTSI
directly.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Now that we have the MAC modes defined in DT bindings, lets replace all of
the raw hex values with defines.
While we are here, we can drop the disabled UNIPHY-s as that is the default
value in the ESS DTSI.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Every board that has the switch enabled needs to have MAC modes defined for
all 3 UNIPHY instances.
So, instead of having to at least put the disabled MAC mode for UNIPHY-s
let disable them by default and then boards can override it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Since every board needs to define the correct MAC modes, it makes sense
to document the allowed hex values with a humanly readable name.
So, lets document all of the allowed MAC modes from SSDK 12.4 as bindings,
so later we can replace all of the hex values in DTS-es with these.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Commit 947b44d ("ipq807x: fix wrong define for LAN and WAN ess mask")
started fixing wrong switch_lan_bmp that defined lan there weren't
actually present. This displayed a fragility in the malibu phy init code
in qca-ssdk.
Add patch to fix this. Also update each DTS with the new required
property if needed.
The new binding malibu_phy_start_addr is required with devices that
place the malibu first PHY referring port1 on a different PHY addres
than 0. The most common configuration is 0 but some device (for example
Qnap 301W) place the malibu PHY at an offset to address 16.
Refer to ipq8074-ess dtsi for extensive description on how to derive
this value.
Quoting the patch detailed description:
The usage of first_phy_addr is EXTREMELY FRAGILE and results
in dangerous results if the OEM (or anyone that by chance try to
implement things in a logical manner) deviates from the default values
from the "magical template".
To be in more details. With QSDK 12.4, some tweaks were done to improve
autoneg and now on every call of port status, the phydev is tried to
add. This resulted in the call and log spam of an error with ports that
are actually not present on the system with qsdk reporting phydev is
NULL. This itself is not an error and printing the error is correct.
What is actually an error from ages is setting generic bitmap reporting
presence of port that are actually not present. This is very common on
OEM where the switch_lan_bmp is always a variant of 0x1e (that on bitmap
results in PORT1 PORT2 PORT3 PORT4 present) or 0x3e (PORT1 PORT2 PORT3
PORT4 PORT5). Reality is that many device are used as AP with one LAN
port or one WAN port. (or even exotic configuration with PORT1 not
present and PORT2 PORT3 PORT4 present (Xiaomi 3600)
With this finding one can say... ok nice, then lets update the DT and
set the correct bitmap...
Again world is a bad place and reality is that this cause wonderful
regression in some case of by extreme luck the first ever connected
port working and the rest of the switch dead.
The problem has been bisected to all the device that doesn't have the
PORT1 declared in any of the bitmap.
With this prefaction in mind, on to the REAL problem.
malibu_phy_hw_init FOR SOME REASON, set a global variable first_phy_addr
to the first detected PHY addr that coincidentally is always PORT1.
PORT1 addr is 0x0. The entire code in malibu_phy use this variable to
derive the phy addrs in some function.
Declaring a bitmap where the PORT1 is missing (or worse PORT4 the only
one connected) result in first_phy_addr set to 1 or whatever phy addr is
detected first setting wrong value all over the init stage.
To fix this, introduce a new binding malibu_first_phy_addr to manually
declare the first phy that the malibu PHY driver should use and permit
to detach it from port bmp detection. The legacy detection is kept for
compatibility reason.
Fixes: #13945
Fixes: 947b44d9ae ("ipq807x: fix wrong define for LAN and WAN ess mask")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> # Qnap 301W
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Device specification:
- MT7629 with 16MB NOR flash W25Q128 and 128 MB DDR3 RAM.
- MT7761N and MT7762N wireless chips (currenlty no driver in OpenWrt available)
- WiFi is NOT working on this device
- Dual core but second CPU doesn't seem to work (Error message during boot: "CPU1: failed to come online")
There are two similar merge requests for similar devices with the same issues:
- https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/12286
- https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/5084
UART interface is next to the reset button, pinout:
- 1: TX (the pin with the arrow marker)
- 2: RX
- 3: GND
- 4: VCC
UART settings: 115200,8n1, 3.3V
U-Boot menu can be entered by pressing Ctrl+B during startup.
Booting initramfs:
- Set your computers IP adress to 192.168.1.110
- Run a TFTP server providing the initramfs image
- Power on the AP, press Ctrl+B to get to the U-Boot menu
- Select "1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP"
- Update kernel file name, input server IP and input device IP (if they deviate from the defaults)
- After booting, create a backup of all partitions, especially for kernel and root_fs. They are required for reverting back to stock firmware
- The sysupgrade image can be flashed now
MAC adresses:
- LAN and 2.4GHz use the same MAC (the one printed on the device)
- 5GHz WiFi MAC is LAN MAC + 1
GPIOs:
- GPIO 21 is the reset pin (low active)
- GPIO 55 is for the green LED (active high)
- GPIO 56 is for the yellow/amber LED (active high)
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Specification:
- MT7622BV SoC with 2.4GHz wifi
- MT7975AN + MT7915AN for 5GHz
- MT7531BE Switch
- 512MB RAM
- 128 MB flash
- 3 LEDs (red, orange, white)
- 2 buttons (WPS and Reset)
MAC addresses:
- WAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x83
- LAN (as printed on the device) is WAN MAC + 1
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is WAN MAC + 2
- WLAN MAC (5GHz) is WAN MAC + 3
Disassembly: Remove 4 screws in the bottom and 2 screws in the top (after removing the blue cover on the top), then the board can be pulled out.
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks fast
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
Flashing via uBoot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-initramfs-kernel.bin. You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
- Power on the device and select "1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP." in the boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
- The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
- Create a backup of the Kernel1 partition, this file is required if a revert to stock should be done later
- Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
- Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks fast
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/RolandoMagico/firmware-utils/blob/M32/src/m32-firmware-util.c
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc m32-firmware-util.c -lcrypto -o m32-firmware-util
- Run ./m32-firmware-util M32 --DecryptFactoryImage <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile>
- Example for firmware 1.03.01_HOTFIX: ./m32-firmware-util M32 --DecryptFactoryImage M32-REVA_1.03.01_HOTFIX.enc.bin M32-REVA_1.03.01_HOTFIX.decrypted.bin
Revert back to stock using uBoot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides the previously created backup of the Kernel1 partition. You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
- Power on the device and select "2. System Load Linux Kernel then write to Flash via TFTP." in the boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to FLASH will start. After a few seconds the stock firmware should start again
There is also an image openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-a1-squashfs-tftp.bin which can directly be flashed via U-Boot and TFTP. It can be used if no backup of the Kernel1 partition is reuqired.
Flahsing via OEM web interface is currently not possible, the OEM images are encrypted and require a specific memory layout which is not compatible to the partition layout of OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error on Sercomm NA502,
reported on the OpenWrt forum. [1]
[1]: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/176942
Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Hubai <szab.hu@gmail.com>
creates SGE encrypted factory images
to use via the D-Link web interface
rename the old factory unencrypted images to recovery
for use in the recovery console when recovery is needed
DIR-1935-A1 , DIR-853-A1 , DIR-853-A3 , DIR-867-A1 ,
DIR-878-A1 and DIR-882-A1
Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
Since kernel 5.11, the PXA I2C driver has been converted to generic I2C
recovery, which makes the I2C bus completely lock up if recovery pinctrl
is present in the DT and I2C recovery is enabled.
This effectively completely broke I2C on Methode uDPU and eDPU boards
as both of them rely on I2C recovery.
After a discussion upstream, it was concluded that there is no simple fix
and that the blamed upstream commit:
0b01392c18b9993a584f36ace1d61118772ad0ca ("i2c: pxa: move to generic GPIO
recovery") should be reverted.
I have sent the revert upstream, it should be merged soon so lets "fix"
OpenWrt as well.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
switch_lan_bmp and switch_wan_bmp have wrong values and now cause
problems with the new version of the qca-ssdk.
Fix the wrong entry and drop the redundant switch_cpu_bmp.
Also introduce some convenient define to better understand values in
this map.
Fixes: eea264fead ("kernel: qca-ssdk: update to 12.4")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> # Dynalink AX3600 and Qnap 301W
Reviewed by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Now that netifd and uci-defaults.sh supports a way to setup DSA port
conduit without using iproute2 tool, set DSA port conduit directly in
board.d, that will fill board.d and will instruct netifd to setup the
port.
Drop special init.d qca8k_set_port script and ip-tiny from target dep as
they are not required anymore.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
From the symbol help message:
> SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can result
> in significant savings in code size.
There seems to be no need to enable those debugging features for
standard use.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
SSDK has switched to using the upstream SMEM helper to get the SoC ID and
then look it up in the QCA SMEM ID header, so we need these in order for
SSDK to compile as they are currently undefined.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The FOTG210 USB driver is currently being selected as a module directly via
the target kernel config which should not be done and via kmod as well.
So, lets drop the driver selection in the target kernel module as kmod is
sufficient.
Fixes: 585360f0c0 ("gemini: refresh kernel config")
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The usb-fotg210 does not currently select CONFIG_USB_FOTG210_UDC which
enable OTG support, but it was previously selected directly in the target
kernel config so lets enable it to keep the functionality identical.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
CONFIG_USB_FOTG210_HCD is a boolean symbol, so it must be set to "y"
instead of the default which is to set it as "m".
Otherwise you will get prompted to set the symbol during kernel building.
Fixes: 585360f0c0 ("gemini: refresh kernel config")
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Since MT7613 is handled by MT7615 driver, and other devices using MT7615
have reg = <0x8000 0x4da8>; this needs updating or eeprom data fails to load.
Signed-off-by: Filip Milivojevic <zekica@gmail.com>
It seems that I forgot one zero in the patch numbering while marking these
as backports, so lets fix it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This doubles the number of cooling-levels.
In addition the fan is turned on with a low speed at lower temperatures
and with a higher speed at higher temperatures.
This also attempts to reduce the likelihood of constant start-stop actions.
The change only affects the GL.iNet MT3000 and has been tested with it.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz M <lukasz1992m@gmail.com>
Fortinet FAP-220-B is a dual-radio, dual-band 802.11n enterprise managed
access point with PoE input and single gigabit Ethernet interface.
Hardware highlights:
Power: 802.3af PoE input on Ethernet port, +12V input on 5.5/2.1mm DC jack.
SoC: Atheros AR7161 (MIPS 24kc at 680MHz)
RAM: 64MB DDR400
Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR
Wi-Fi 1: Atheros AR9220 2T2R 802.11abgn (dual-band)
Wi-Fi 2: Atheros AR9223 2T2R 802.11bgn (single-band)
Ethernet: Atheros AR8021 single gigabit Phy (RGMII)
Console: External RS232 port using Cisco 8P8C connector (9600-8-N-1)
USB: Single USB 2.0 host port
LEDs: Power (single colour, green), Wi-Fi 1, Wi-Fi 2, Ethernet, Mode, Status
(dual-colour, green and yellow)
Buttons: reset button hidden in bottom grill,
in the top row, 2nd column from the right.
Label MAC address: eth0
FCC ID: TVE-220102
Serial port pinout:
3 - TxD
4 - GND
6 - RxD
Installation: The same methods apply as for already supported FAP-221-B.
For both methods, a backup of flash partitions is recommended, as stock firmware
is not freely available on the internet.
(a) Using factory image:
1. Connect console cable to the console port
2. Connect Ethernet interface to your PC
3. Start preferred terminal at 9600-8-N-1
4. Have a TFTP server running on the PC.
5. Put the "factory" image in TFTP root
6. Power on the device
7. Break boot sequence by pressing "Ctrl+C"
8. Press "G". The console will ask you for device IP, server IP, and filename.
Enter them appropriately.
The defaults are:
Server IP: 192.168.1.1 # Update accordingly
Device IP: 192.168.1.2 # Update accordingly
Image file: image.out # Use for example: openwrt-ath79-generic-fortinet_fap-220-b-squashfs-factory.bin
9. The device will load the firmware over TFTP, and verify it. When
verification passes, press "D" to continue installation. The device
will reboot on completion.
(b) Using initramfs + sysupgrade
1. Connect console cable to the console port
2. Connect Ethernet interface to your PC
3. Start preferred terminal at 9600-8-N-1
4. Have a TFTP server running on the PC.
5. Put the "initramfs" image in TFTP root
6. Power on the device.
7. Break boot sequence by pressing "Ctrl+C"
8. Enter hidden U-boot shell by pressing "K". The password is literal "1".
9. Load the initramfs over TFTP:
> setenv serverip 192.168.1.1 # Your PC IP
> setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.22 # Device IP, both have to share a subnet.
> tftpboot 81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-fortinet_fap-220-b-initramfs-kernel.bin
> bootm 81000000
10. (Optional) Copy over contents of at least "fwconcat0", "loader", and "fwconcat1"
partitions, to allow restoring factory firmware in future:
# cat /dev/mtd1 > /tmp/mtd1_fwconcat0.bin
# cat /dev/mtd2 > /tmp/mtd2_loader.bin
# cat /dev/mtd3 > /tmp/mtd3_fwconcat1.bin
and then SCP them over to safety at your PC.
11. When the device boots, copy over the sysupgrade image, and execute
normal upgrade:
# sysupgrade openwrt-ath79-generic-fortinet_fap-220-b-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Return to stock firmware:
1. Boot initramfs image as per initial installation up to point 9
2. Copy over the previously backed up contents over network
3. Write the backed up contents back:
# mtd write /tmp/mtd1_fwconcat0.bin fwconcat0
# mtd write /tmp/mtd2_loader.bin loader
# mtd write /tmp/mtd3_fwconcat1.bin fwconcat1
4. Erase the reserved partition:
# mtd erase reserved
5. Reboot the device
Quirks and known issues:
- The power LED blinking pattern is disrupted during boot, probably due
to very slow serial console, which prints a lot during boot compared
to stock FW.
- "mac-address-ascii" device tree binding cannot yet be used for address
stored in U-boot partition, because it expects the colons as delimiters,
which this address lacks. Addresses found in ART partition are used
instead.
- Due to using kmod-owl-loader, the device will lack wireless interfaces
while in initramfs, unless you compile it in.
- The device heats up A LOT on the bottom, even when idle. It even
contains a warning sticker there.
- Stock firmware uses a fully read-write filesystem for its rootfs.
- Stock firmware loads a lot of USB-serial converter drivers for use
with built-in host, probably meant for hosting modem devices.
- U-boot build of the device is stripped of all branding, despite that
evidence of it (obviously) being U-boot can be found in the binary.
- The user can break into hidden U-boot shell using key "K" after
breaking boot sequence. The password is "1" (without quotes).
- Telnet is available by default, with login "admin", without password.
The same is true for serial console, both drop straight to the Busybox
shell.
- The web interface drops to the login page again, after successfull
login.
- Whole image authentication boils down to comparing a device ID against
one stored in U-boot.
- And this device is apparently made by a security company.
Big thanks for Michael Pratt for providing support for FAP-221-B, which
shares the entirety of image configuration with this device, this saved
me a ton of work.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
In preparation for FAP-220-B support, rename ar934x_fortinet_loader.dtsi
to arxxxx_fortinet_loader.dtsi, to avoid confusion, as FAP-220-B shares
flash layout with FAP-221-B exactly despite different SoC.
While at that, add a label to U-boot partition to allow for nvmem MAC
binding in future.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
The router use mt7986_eeprom_mt7976_dual.bin
Fixes: d522ccecb2 ("filogic: add support for ASUS TUF AX6000")
Signed-off-by: Patryk Kowalczyk <patryk@kowalczyk.ws>
Hardware:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621AT)
- Flash: 32 MiB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25L25635E)
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- 3G/4G Modem: MEIG SLM828 (currently only supported with ModemManager)
- SLIC: Si32185 (unsupported)
- Power: 12V via barrel connector
- Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
- Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE 802.11ac/n/a
- LEDs: 8x (7 controllable)
- Buttons: 2x (RESET, WPS)
Installing OpenWrt:
- sysupgrade image is compatible with vendor firmware.
Recovery:
- Connect to any of the Ethernet ports, configure local IP:
10.10.10.3/24 (or 192.168.10.19/24, depending on OEM)
- Provide firmware file named 'mt7621.img' on TFTP server.
- Hold down both, RESET and WPS, then power on the board.
- Watch network traffic using tcpdump or wireshark in realtime to
observe progress of device requesting firmware. Once download has
completed, release both buttons and wait until firmware comes up.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
In addition to binary and ASCII-formatted MAC addresses, add support
for processing hexadecimal encoded MAC addresses from NVMEM.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Another Qualcomm-based USB-connected modem, offering endpoints
0 : rndis_host (link to voip subsystem listening on 169.254.5.100)
1 : rndis_host (?)
2 : option (?)
3 : option (at)
4 : option (at)
5 : option (?)
6 : GobiNet (qmi)
7 : ?
Add support for this modem in rndis_host, option and qmi_wwan driver
which allows the modem to be used with ModemManager.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This commit fixes wrong permissions on dts files. Before the commit these
dts files are executable:
-rwxrwxr-x mt7620a_dlink_dir-806a-b1.dts
-rwxrwxr-x mt7621_wavlink_wl-wn573hx1.dts
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Currently, qualcommax target contains the full kernel config for the
ipq807x subtarget, but since I am working on ipq60xx as well it makes
sense to split out the ipq807x specific kernel options to subtarget
config.
ipq60xx will use the same approach and use subtarget config.
Should result in the same end kernel config, verified by comparing the
generated kernel .config.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The Mellanox Spectrum SN2000 Series Switches are Managed Ethernet
Switches with a maximum speed of 100Gb/s and up to 56 ports.
Tested on a Mellanox Spectrum SN2100 with the following specs:
- CPU: Intel ATOM x86 dual-core 2.4GHz
- RAM: 8GB
- Disk: 16GB SSD
- Ports: 16x QSFP28 100GbE, 1x 100M Mgmt Port, 1x RJ45 Serial Port
- USB: 1x mini 2.0
- Button: 1x (reset)
- LEDs: 6x
Installation:
- Create a bootable USB device (either by flashing this image
onto it or another Linux distribution)
- Unzip the generic OpenWrt x64 image
and copy it onto the USB device
- Plug the USB device into the Mellanox Switch and boot from it
- Flash the image (e.g., with dd) onto the internal SSD
of the switch (should be /dev/sda)
To enter the BIOS, reboot the switch and press CTRL+B while you see
the BIOS information text (American Megatrends …). The default password
to enter the BIOS is admin. To boot from the USB device, switch to the
Boot index tab and set your USB device at the top of the boot order
(the internal SSD should be currently there). Don't forget to set
the SSD back at the top after you have flashed the image.
Signed-off-by: Til Kaiser <til.kaiser@gmx.de>
[unify with generic x64 image]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Hardware
========
SOC: MediaTek MT7986
RAM: 512MB DDR3
FLASH: 256MB SPI-NAND
WIFI: Mediatek MT7986 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
ETH: MediaTek MT7530 Switch (LAN)
MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T PHY (WAN)
MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T PHY (LAN)
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Do not connect VCC)
USB 3.1
Installation
============
Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to TUF-AX6000.bin.
Connect to the serial console, interrupt the auto boot process by
pressing '4' when prompted or press '1' and set client IP, server
IP and name of the image.
yOU don't need to open the case or even soldering anything.
use three goldpin wires, remove their plastic cover and connect
them to the console pinout via the case holes.
You can see three holes
From Bottom: RX, TX, Ground - partially covered
Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
In case of option '4'
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 TUF-AX6000.bin
$ bootm 0x46000000
In case of option '1'
1: Load System code to SDRAM via TFTP.
Please Input new ones /or Ctrl-C to discard
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (TUF-AX6000.trx) ==:
Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade
image to the device using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
Missing features
================
2.5Gb LAN port LED is ON during boot or when the LAN cable is disconnected
The cover yellow light is not supported. (only blue one)
Signed-off-by: Patryk Kowalczyk <patryk@kowalczyk.ws>
Internet Initiative Japan Inc. (IIJ) SA-W2 is a network appliance with
11ac (Wi-Fi 5) wlan, based on 88F6810.
Specification:
- SoC : Marvell Armada 380 88F6810
- RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (Micron MT41K64M16TW-107:J x2)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Winbond W25Q256JVFIQ)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz, Mini PCI-E
- 2.4 GHz : Silex SX-PCEGN (Atheros AR9287 (2T2R))
- 5 GHz : Silex SX-PCEAC (Qualcomm Atheros QCA9880 (3T3R))
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
- Switch : Marvell 88E6172
- LEDs/Keys : 12x/1x
- UART : "CONSOLE" port (RJ-45, RS-232C)
- settings : 115200n8
- assignment: 1:NC, 2:NC, 3:TXD, 4:GND,
5:GND, 6:RXD, 7:NC, 8:NC
- note : compatible with Cisco console cable
- Power : DC Input or PoE
- DC Input : 12 VDC, 3 A
- PoE : 802.3af
- module : Silvertel Ag9712-2BR
- note : USB ports shouldn't be used when powered by PoE
- Bootloader : PMON2000 based
- Stock : NetBSD based
Flash instruction using sysupgrade image:
1. Prepare TFTP server with IP address 192.168.0.10 and put sysupgrade
image to TFTP directory
2. Connect PC to "GE0/PoE" port on SA-W2
3. Power on SA-W2, interrupt count-down by Esc and enter to bootloader
CLI
4. Set IP address of the device
address 192.168.0.1
5. Download sysupgrade image and flash to storage
tftpload 192.168.0.10 <image name>
firmwrite
example:
#tftpload 192.168.0.10 openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-iij_sa-w2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Loading openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-iij_sa-w2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
loaded 8127268 byte(s)
#firmwrite
Erasing FLASH block 32 Done 0x00200000.
Erasing FLASH block 33 Done 0x00210000.
...
Erasing FLASH block 155 Done 0x009b0000.
Erasing FLASH block 156 Done 0x009c0000.
Programming FLASH. Done.
Verifying FLASH. No Errors found.
6. Check the flashed firmware
firmcheck
example:
#firmcheck
[Normal firmware]
ident: 'SEIL2015'
copyright: 'ARM OpenWrt Linux-5.15.93'
version format: 1
version major: 9
version minor: 99
version release: 'r22060+36-5163bb5e54'
body size: 3578524
checksum: 0x8a083cb8
[Rescue firmware]
ident: 'SEIL2015'
copyright: 'Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc. All rights reserved.'
version format: 1
version major: 3
version minor: 70
version release: 'Release'
body size: 10152458
checksum: 0x8f9518c2
7. Boot with the flashed firmware
boot
Note:
- The bootloader on this device is not U-Boot and it's environment space
("bootloader-env") has no compatibility with U-Boot tools.
- eth1 is connected to port6 of 88E6172 switch, but multi-cpu port can't
be handled on Linux Kernel and not defined.
- Powering by PoE hasn't been tested yet.
- This device has 2x OS images on flash and they can be switched by
setting "BOOTDEV" variable on bootloader CLI.
That variable supports the following values:
- "flash" : primary image on flash ("firmware")
- "rescue": secondary image on flash ("rescue")
- "usb" : usb storage (broken?)
- "lan0/1": network
command to set:
set BOOTDEV=<dev>
example:
set BOOTDEV=rescue
This commit also supports booting from secondary partition.
- To execute initramfs image on bootloader CLI, use "go" command.
("go" command is not listed on the output of "help", but available)
example (download and execute):
address 192.168.0.1
tftpload 192.168.0.10 openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-iij_sa-w2-initramfs-kernel.bin
go
MAC addresses:
LAN : 00:E0:4D:xx:xx:19 (none)
WAN : 00:E0:4D:xx:xx:18 (board_info, 0x6 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 84:25:3F:xx:xx:xx (Mini PCI-E card)
5 GHz : 84:25:3F:xx:xx:xx (Mini PCI-E card)
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This mtdsplit parser driver parses firmware partition on Internet
Initiative Japan Inc. (IIJ) SEIL series devices.
Structure of header:
0x0 - 0x7 : Identifier (hex)
0x8 - 0x57: Copyright (ascii)
0x58 - 0x5b: Data CRC (hex)
0x5c - 0x5f: Image Format Version (hex)
0x60 - 0x63: Image Major Version (hex)
0x64 - 0x67: Image Minor Version (hex)
0x68 - 0x87: Image Release Version (ascii)
0x88 - 0x8b: Xor value for Data? (hex)
0x8c - 0x8f: Data Length (hex)
Properties:
- compatible : "iij,seil-firmware"
- iij,seil-id : ID of SEIL firmware for the device (8 bytes)
- examples:
- SA-W2 : <0x5345494c 0x32303135> ("SEIL2015")
- SEIL/X1 : <0x5345494c 0x2F582020> ("SEIL/X ")
- iij,bootdev-name: boot device name assigned to the partition
(optional)
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Specifications:
SoC: QCA9531(650MHz)
RAM: DDR2 128M
Flash: SPI NOR 16M + SPI NAND 128M
WiFi: 2.4GHz with 2 antennas(WiFi/Thread)
Ethernet:
1xLAN(10/100M)
2xWAN(10/100M)
Button: 1x Reset Button
Switch: 1x Mode switch
LED: 1x Blue LED + 1x White LED + 1x Orange LED
IOT: Thread + ZigBee/Zwave
By uboot web failsafe:
Push the reset button for 5 seconds util the power led flash faster,
then use broswer to access http://192.168.1.1
Afterwards upgrade can use sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Weiping Yang <weiping.yang@gl-inet.com>
Due to circuit issue or silicon defect, sometimes the WiFi switch button
of the Archer C7 v2 can be accidentally triggered multiple times in one
second. This will cause WiFi to be unexpectedly shut down and trigger
'irq 23: nobody cared'[1] warning. Increasing the key debounce interval
to 1000 ms can fix this issue. This patch also add the missing rfkill
key label.
[1] Warning Log:
```
[87765.218511] irq 23: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
[87765.225331] CPU: 0 PID: 317 Comm: irq/23-keys Not tainted 5.15.118 #0
...
[87765.486246] handlers:
[87765.488543] [<85257547>] 0x800c29a0 threaded [<5c6328a2>] 0x80ffe0b8 [gpio_button_hotplug@4cf73d00+0x1a00]
[87765.498364] Disabling IRQ #23
```
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/13010
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/12167
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/11191
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/7835
Tested-by: Hans Hasert
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
HiWiFi HC5861 has a GbE port which connected to the RTL8211E PHY
chip. This patch adds the missing Realtek PHY driver package and
sets the correct external PHYs base address to make it work again.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
This makes it possible to build the ipq807x netgear-wax218 without initramfs - which is required for downstream projects (gluon)
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
Designated initializers are required when using the randstruct GCC
plugin, otherwise an error like the following is seen:
./include/linux/lzma.h:60:31: error: positional initialization of field in 'struct' declared with 'designated_init' attribute [-Werror=designated-init]
This was originally applied via 55643e469c, but was unintentionally
reverted in 483503603c.
Fixes: 483503603c ("generic: 5.15: rework pending patch")
Signed-off-by: Matt Merhar <mattmerhar@protonmail.com>
Fortinet FortiGate 30E (FG-30E) is a UTM, based on Armada 385 (88F6820).
Specification:
- SoC : Marvell Armada 385 88F6820
- RAM : DDR3 1 GiB (4x Micron MT41K256M8DA-125, "D9PSH")
- Flash : SPI-NOR 128 MiB (Macronix MX66L1G45GMI-10G)
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : Marvell 88E6176
- LEDs/Keys : 16x/1x
- UART : "CONSOLE" port (RJ-45, RS-232C level)
- port : ttyS0
- settings : 9600bps 8n1
- assignment : 1:NC , 2:NC , 3:TXD, 4:GND,
5:GND, 6:RXD, 7:NC , 8:NC
- note : compatible with Cisco console cable
- HW Monitoring: nuvoTon NCT7802Y
- Power : 12 VDC, 2 A
- plug : Modex 5557-02R
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Power on FG-30E and interrupt to show bootmenu
2. Call "[I]: System information." -> "[S]: Set serial port baudrate."
and set baudrate to 9600 bps
3. Call "[R]: Review TFTP parameters.", check TFTP parameters and
connect computer to "Image download port" in the parameters
4. Prepare TFTP server with the parameters obtained above
5. Rename OpenWrt initramfs image to "image.out" and put to TFTP
directory
6. Call "[T]: Initiate TFTP firmware transfer." to download initramfs
image from TFTP server
7. Type "r" key when the following message is showed, to boot initramfs
image without flashing to spi-nor flash
"Save as Default firmware/Backup firmware/Run image without saving:[D/B/R]?"
8. On initramfs image, backup mtd if needed
minimum:
- "firmware-info"
- "kernel"
- "rootfs"
9. On initramfs image, upload sysupgrade image to the device and perform
sysupgrade
10. Wait ~200 seconds to complete flashing and rebooting.
If the device is booted with stock firmware, login to bootmenu and
call "[B]: Boot with backup firmware and set as default." to set the
first OS image as default and boot it.
Notes:
- Both colors of Bi-color LEDs on the front panel cannot be turned on at
the same time.
- "PWR" and "Logo" LEDs are connected to power source directly.
- The following partitions are added for OpenWrt.
These partitions are contained in "uboot" partition (0x0-0x1fffff) on
stock firmware.
- "firmware-info"
- "dtb"
- "u-boot-env"
- "board-info"
Image header for bootmenu tftp:
0x0 - 0xf : ?
0x10 - 0x2f : Image Name
0x30 - 0x17f: ?
0x180 - 0x183: Kernel Offset*
0x184 - 0x187: Kernel Length*
0x188 - 0x18b: RootFS Offset (ext2)*
0x18c - 0x18f: RootFS Length (ext2)*
0x190 - 0x193: DTB Offset
0x194 - 0x197: DTB Length
0x198 - 0x19b: Data Offset (jffs2)
0x19c - 0x19f: Data Length (jffs2)
0x1a0 - 0x1ff: ?
*: required for initramfs image
MAC addresses:
(eth0): 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:CE (board-info, 0xd880 (hex))
WAN : 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:CF
LAN 1 : 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:D0
LAN 2 : 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:D1
LAN 3 : 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:D2
LAN 4 : 70:4C:A5:xx:xx:D3
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
```
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8074A, SoC Version: 2.0, Quad core 1651 MHz
* RAM: 1 GiB of DDR3 466 MHz
* Flash: NAND 512 MiB (Winbond W29N04GZ)
* 6 RGB LEDs: Power, LAN1, LAN2, 2.4GHz, 5GHz H and 5GHz L
* UART: One 4-pin populated header next to the heatsink and a chip.
GND RXD TXD, beginning from the external antennas. 115200n8.
Lan:
* One 100/1000/2.5GBASE-T Gigabit Ethernet 802.3bt/at
* One 100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
Wlan:
* 4x4 in 2.4GHz : 802.11b/g/n/ax
* 4x4 in 5.0GHz L: 802.11a/n/ac/ax
* 4x4 in 5.0GHz H: 802.11a/n/ac/ax
* OFDM and OFDMA
* Bidir and MU-MIMO
* Internal antenna 2.86/4.41/4.98 dBi (2.4GHz/5GHz L/5GHz H)
Power:
* 802.3bt/at 30.1W
* DC 12V/3.5A
Mounting: Wall and ceiling
```
```
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
2. Connect to the console on the AP, and connect the LAN port to your LAN
3. Stop auto boot to get to U-boot shell, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '0' when prompted
4. Set active_fw in env
4. Set active_fw in env
# setenv active_fw 1
5. Transfer the initramfs image with TFTP
# setenv serverip 192.168.1.10 (IP of TFTP server host)
# setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 (IP used by the router for getting the image, must be in the same subnet as the TFTP host)
# tftpboot openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax630-initramfs-uImage.itb
6. Reboot and load the image
# bootm
7. SCP factory image to the AP
# scp openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax630-squashfs-factory.ubi root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
8. Connect to device using SSH (use the LAN port)
9. Flash squashfs-factory.ubi from within the initramfs instance of OpenWRT
Before you flash, please check your mtd partitions where mtdX is the right mtd rootfs partition.
# cat /proc/mtd (To check MTD partitions)
# ubiformat /dev/mtd18 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax630-squashfs-factory.ubi
10. Set active_fw to 0
# /usr/sbin/fw_setenv active_fw 0
11. Reboot the AP and your done
# reboot
```
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Skramstad <kristian+github@83.no>
As requested by the maintainers, the order for the WAX family
should be alphabetically. WAX620 is now after WAX218.
Files changed:
+ipq807x.mk
+01_leds
No changes to the content.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Skramstad <kristian+github@83.no>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 64GB eMMC or 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 512MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
- UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
--------------------------
| Layout |
| ----------------- |
| 4 | GND TX VCC RX | <= |
| ----------------- |
--------------------------
Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Enter fakeroot, decompress the configuration:
tar -zxf cfg_export_config_file.conf
3. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
4. Edit 'etc/shadow', update (remove) root password:
'root::19523:0:99999:7:::'
5. Repack 'etc' directory:
tar -zcf cfg_export_config_file.conf etc/
* If you find an error about 'etc/wireless/mediatek/DBDC_card0.dat',
just ignore it.
6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to RAX3000M.
Check stroage type:
Check the label on the back of the device:
"CH EC CMIIT ID: xxxx" is eMMC version
"CH CMIIT ID: xxxx" is NAND version
eMMC Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'factory' part.
('data' partition can be ignored, it's useless.)
2. Write new GPT table:
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=0 count=34 conv=fsync
3. Erase and write new BL2:
echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 count=8192 conv=fsync
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 conv=fsync
4. Erase and write new FIP:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 count=8192 conv=fsync
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 conv=fsync
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
9. Additionally, if you want to have eMMC recovery boot feature:
(Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p4 bs=512 conv=fsync
NAND Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Erase and write new BL2:
mtd erase BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-preloader.bin BL2
3. Erase and write new FIP:
mtd erase FIP
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, erase UBI volumes:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd0
ubiformat -y /dev/mtd0
ubiattach -p /dev/mtd0
8. Create new ubootenv volumes:
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Additionally, if you want to have NAND recovery boot feature:
(Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 20MiB
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb
10. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Allwinner H6 needs this driver to enable DVFS support.
May also be used with H616/H618 SoC in the future.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Kernel 5.15 already supports the NanoPi R1 and NanoPi R1S H5,
and they use new LED bindings that do not match the existing
settings in 01_leds. Update led settings to fixes that.
List the led node on NanoPi R1S H5:
root@OpenWrt:~# ls /sys/class/leds/
green:lan green:wan red:status
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
This will help switching to newer 5.15 kernels. This backport required
rebasing Northstar's USB host patch.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
The IXP4xx crypto module must be loaded after the rootfs is
up as it depends on loading some NPE microcode from the file
system.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This resurrects the support for IXP4xx using device tree
rather than the old (deleted) board files. The final pieces
of IXP4xx board files were deleted in Linux v5.19.
Ext4 root filesystems on CF and USB are supported by the
default config.
We support these three initial targets:
- The Gateworks Avila GW2348 reference design has 64MB of RAM
and 32MB of flash and also supports USB and CompactFlash.
- The Gateworks Cambria GW2358 reference design has 128MB of
RAM and 32MB of flash and also supports USB and CompactFlash.
- The old and stable Linksys NSLU2 works fine as well, albeit
it only has 32MB of RAM so it has been marked as non-default.
The 8MB of flash can only fit the kernel, so it has been
patched to boot from exteral media on USB. I have used
it successfully as a NAS with ksmbd and LUCI web API, see:
https://dflund.se/~triad/krad/ixp4xx/
Signed-off-by: Howard Harte <hharte@magicandroidapps.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
This is a backport of the patch to support the Altima AMI101L
PHY which is merged for the v6.7 kernel. This PHY is used in the
IXP4xx-based USRobotics USR8200.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This is a backport of the patch for byte addressed IO to the
Epson RTC7301 driver. This is used by the IXP4xx-based
USRobotics USR8200.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Among other changes this commit makes Linux use correct switch ports
again.
Fixes: a4792d79e8 ("bcm53xx: backport DT changes from v6.5")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
This backports patches
leds: turris-omnia: convert to use dev_groups
leds: turris-omnia: Use sysfs_emit() instead of sprintf()
leds: turris-omnia: Drop unnecessary mutex locking
leds: turris-omnia: Do not use SMBUS calls
leds: turris-omnia: Make set_brightness() more efficient
leds: turris-omnia: Support HW controlled mode via private trigger
leds: turris-omnia: Add support for enabling/disabling HW gamma correction
leds: turris-omnia: Fix brightness setting and trigger activating
into backport-5.15.
The above patches replace:
leds: turris-omnia: support HW controlled mode via private trigger
leds: turris-omnia: initialize multi-intensity to full
leds: turris-omnia: change max brightness from 255 to 1
from mvebu/patches-5.15.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 0c117e1f6c.
Activate the lantiq/xrx200 target again.
There are still some problems with the GSWIP, but it is not leaking
packets to the wrong bridge in normal operations.
It shows some error messages at configuration like these:
[ 54.308861] gswip 1e108000.switch: port 5 failed to add ce:9d:84:d1:81:f0 vid 1 to fdb: -22
[ 54.325633] gswip 1e108000.switch: port 5 failed to add e8🇩🇪27:95:c1:b4 vid 0 to fdb: -22
[ 54.351242] gswip 1e108000.switch: port 5 failed to add e8🇩🇪27:95:c1:b4 vid 1 to fdb: -22
[ 54.358311] gswip 1e108000.switch: port 5 failed to delete ce:9d:84:d1:81:f0 vid 1 from fdb: -2
The problems are described in this pull request:
https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/13200
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
1) clear nvram partialboots upon successful boot
This behavior is already defined for EA9500; enabled for EA9200 too.
2) fix MAC address in board.d/02_network
Use the correct nvram variable to derive lan/wan MAC address.
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
Set correct GPIO (10) for the WPS button. This matches GPIO settings in
vendor GPL sources. Note that GPL sources also mention a USB indicator
LED (GPIO 13) but the device has neither an external USB port nor a USB LED.
In addition, prefixes (button-, led-) are added to relevant DT entries,
as well as color and function specifications for LEDs.
Closes: #13736
Reported-by: Waldemar Czabaj <kaball@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
(added led mitigations for wifi leds)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This backports patches
leds: turris-omnia: Use sysfs_emit() instead of sprintf()
leds: turris-omnia: Drop unnecessary mutex locking
leds: turris-omnia: Do not use SMBUS calls
leds: turris-omnia: Make set_brightness() more efficient
leds: turris-omnia: Support HW controlled mode via private trigger
leds: turris-omnia: Add support for enabling/disabling HW gamma correction
leds: turris-omnia: Fix brightness setting and trigger activating
into backport-6.1.
The above patches replace:
leds: turris-omnia: support HW controlled mode via private trigger
leds: turris-omnia: initialize multi-intensity to full
leds: turris-omnia: change max brightness from 255 to 1
from mvebu/patches-6.1.
Signed-off-by: Marek Mojík <marek.mojik@nic.cz>
This is an RTL8382-based switch with 24 copper ports + 4 SFP ports
Specifications:
---------------
* SoC: Realtek RTL8382M
* Flash: 32 MiB SPI flash
* RAM: 256 MiB
* Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps
* Buttons: 1x "Reset" button
* UART: 1x serial header, unpopulated
* SFP: 4 SFP ports
Works:
------
- (24) RJ-45 ethernet ports
- Switch functions
- Buttons
- Sys LED on front panel (no port LEDs)
Not yet enabled:
----------------
- Port LEDs (no driver for RTL8231 in this mode)
- SFP cages (no driver for PHY)
Install via web interface:
-------------------------
Not supported at this time.
Install via serial console/tftp:
--------------------------------
The U-Boot firmware drops to a TP-Link specific "BOOTUTIL" shell at
38400 baud. There is no known way to exit out of this shell, and no
way to do anything useful.
Ideally, one would trick the bootloader into flashing the sysupgrade
image first. However, if the image exceeds 6MiB in size, it will not
work. To install OpenWRT:
Prepare a tftp server with:
1. server address: 192.168.0.146
2. the image as: "uImage.img"
Power on device, and stop boot by pressing any key.
Once the shell is active:
1. Ground out the CLK (pin 16) of the ROM (U6)
2. Select option "3. Start"
3. Bootloader notes that "The kernel has been damaged!"
4. Release CLK as soon as bootloader thinks image is corrupted.
5. Bootloader enters automatic recovery -- details printed on console
6. Watch as the bootloader flashes and boots OpenWRT.
Blind install via tftp:
-----------------------
This method works when it's not feasible to install a serial header.
Prepare a tftp server with:
1. server address: 192.168.0.146
2. the image as: "uImage.img"
3. Watch network traffic (tcpdump or wireshark works)
4. Power on the device.
5. Wait 1-2 seconds then ground out the CLK (pin 16) of the ROM (U6)
6. When 192.168.0.30 makes tftp requests, release pin 16
7. Wait 2-3 minutes for device to auto-flash and boot OpenWRT
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
Like with some other ipq40xx devices, the kernel image size for the WPJ428
is limited in stock u-boot. For that reason, the current release doesn't
include an image for the board.
By switching to the zImage format, the kernel image size is reduced which
re-enables the build process. The image boots and behaved normally through
a few days of testing.
Before the switch to kernel version 6.1, it was possible to reduce the
image size by enough when disabling UBIFS and its otherwise unneeded
dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
prepend-dtb got extended to handle the Meraki devices too,
the problem here was that the Netgear WNDR4700 expects an
u-boot header in front of the DTB, whereas Meraki devices
don't.
Since the header was dropped, the WNDR4700's uboot started
to complain:
Bad Magic Number,it is forbidden to be written to flash!!
when flashing the factory.img since it expects an u-boot
header there.
Fixes: 5dece2d9355a ("apm821xx: switch over from DTB_SIZE to DEVICE_DTC_FLAGS")
Reported-by: @kisgezenguz
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Doing a simple ping to my device shows this:
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.00 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.02 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=1.68 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=1.91 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=1.92 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=2.04 ms
Some users even report higher values on older kernels:
64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.612 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.852 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.719 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.741 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.10: seq=4 ttl=64 time=2.808 ms
The problem is that the governor is set to Ondemand, which causes
the CPU to clock all the way down to 48MHz in some cases.
Switching to performance governor:
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.528 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.561 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.633 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.253.101: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.526 ms
In theory, using the Performance governor should increase power draw,
but it looks like it really does not matter for this soc.
Using a calibrated precision DC power supply (cpu idle):
Ondemand
24.00V * 0.134A = 3.216 Watts
48.00V * 0.096A = 4.608 Watts
Performance
24.00V * 0.135A = 3.240 Watts
48.00V * 0.096A = 4.608 Watts
Let's simply switch to the Performance governor by default
to fix the general jittery behaviour on devices using this soc.
Tested on: MikroTik wAP ac
Fixes: #13649
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Koen Vandeputte <koen.vandeputte@citymesh.com>
Copy configuration to boot partition (partition 1) instead of root
partition (partition 2) because the root partition is not writable if
it's a suqashfs image.
Move configuration back to root during preinit.
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/13695
Signed-off-by: Christian Buschau <cbuschau@d00t.de>
At this moment, 702-phy-Add-2.5G-SGMII-interface-mode.patch cause error
durring kernel compilation:
CC drivers/net/phy/phylink.o
drivers/net/phy/phylink.c: In function 'phylink_get_capabilities':
drivers/net/phy/phylink.c:443:9: error: enumeration value 'PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500SGMII' not handled in switch [-Werror=switch]
443 | switch (interface) {
| ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
NXP take care of it. Let's port their patch.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Patches recreated from NXP 6.1 tree:
400-LF-20-3-mtd-spi-nor-Use-1-bit-mode-of-spansion-s25fs.patch
701-staging-add-fsl_ppfe-driver.patch
702-phy-Add-2.5G-SGMII-interface-mode.patch
Patch 703 includes changes made by Christian Marangi, extracted from commit
0d4a547905.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Some MT7915 devices need to load the second part of the eeprom to
work properly. The mt76 driver is not yet ready to read the pre-cal
data via the NVMEM cell. Therefore, partially revert commit to fix
the device probe issue on some devices.
P.S.
Except for D-Link and Ubnt devices, It is still uncertain whether
pre-cal data is required for other devices in the patch.
This partially reverts commit 9ac891f8c4.
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/13700
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Telco Electronics X1 has MT7603E and MT7612E PCIe NICs. They are
driven by kmod-mt7603 and kmod-mt76x2.
Ref: 73e0f52b6e ("ramips: add support for Telco Electronics X1")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The starting address of 'factory' partition is 0x40000, and the
starting address of the next partition is 0x50000. It's obvious
that the correct size for the 'factory' is 0x10000, just like
other MT7620 devices.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
These three devices uses MT7612E PCIe NIC and supported by the
'mt76' driver. So the right frequency limit property should be
`ieee80211-freq-limit`.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
On the ramips target, all 'wmac' nodes in SoC dtsi are enabled by
default except mt7628. There is no need to mark them as 'okay'
again. So these useless properties can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
This patch converts MT761{0,2,3} PCIe WiFi calibration data to NVMEM
format for legacy Ralink SoCs (MT7620 and Mt7628). The EEPROM size of
the MT7610 and MT7612 is 0x200. there are only three devices uses
MT7613 NIC, ASUS RT-AC1200 V2, COMFAST CF-WR758AC V2 and Keenetic
KN-1613. The EEPROM size of them is 0x4da8.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
This patch converts legacy Ralink SoCs and MT7620 WiFi calibration
data to NVMEM format. The EEPROM size is 0x200.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The mtd partition node name should be "partition@${offset}".
However, the offsets of the PSG1208 don't match the partition
'reg' properties. This patch correct the wrong offsets.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The MT7628 integrated wireless is driven by `mt76`, so the right
EEPROM property name is `mediatek,mtd-eeprom`.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
`mtd-mac-address` has been abandoned. Therefore, convert them to
NVMEM format. This patch also removes some useless mtd-mac-address
properties.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
IPQ8074 CPUFreq NVMEM support has finally landed upstream, so lets use the
upstreamed version.
This has a benefit of also supporting IPQ8174 (Oak) family for which SMEM
SoC ID-s were also upstreamed.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Binding for ralink EEPROM swap changed from ralink,mtd-eeprom-swap to
ralink,eeprom-swap.
Update every entry.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
A typo snuck in with the addition of Cudy M1800, changing
"nr7101" to "nt7101". The result is a default network config
for NR7101 without the only ethernet interface on the NR7101,
thereby soft bricking it.
Fixes: f6d394e9f2 ("ramips: add support for Cudy M1800")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
SBL will configure IPQ807x cores to boot at 800MHz as a safe default
frequency that is provided by GPLL0, but GPLL0 is not currently configured
as a possible parent in the APSS clock driver not being passed to it via
DTS which will then cause the kernel to not properly identify the current
CPU frequency during booting and will think that CPU is currently at XO
frequency of 19.2MHz instead of 800MHz cores are actually at and print:
cpufreq: cpufreq_online: CPU0: Running at unlisted initial frequency: 19200 KHz, changing to: 1017600 KHz
So, lets import patches pending upstream to prevent GPLL scaling and feed
the GPLL0 clock to APSS clock driver so we get:
cpufreq: cpufreq_online: CPU0: Running at unlisted initial frequency: 800000 KHz, changing to: 1017600 KHz
This is mostly cosmetic fix, but with all of the possible SBL and FW
versions there could be edge cases resolved by this and not scaling GPLL-s
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Disable new ksym globally as OpenWrt does not have any targets that
use A520 cores.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
The compex WPJ563 actually has both usb controllers wired:
usb0 --> pci-e slot
usb1 --> pin header
As the board exposes it for generic use, enable this controller too.
fixes: #13650
Signed-off-by: Koen Vandeputte <koen.vandeputte@citymesh.com>
So far every build of a single bcm53xx Target Profile (it means: when
NOT using CONFIG_TARGET_MULTI_PROFILE) resulted in all target devices
images being built. Now it only builds the one matching selected
profile.
Fixes: #13572
Suggested-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
[rmilecki: update commit subject + body & move PROFILES line]
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Hardware information:
---------------------
- RTL8380 SoC
- 8 Gigabit RJ45 PoE ports (built-in RTL8218B)
- 2 SFP ports (built-in SerDes)
- RJ45 RS232 port on front panel
- 32 MiB NOR Flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 DRAM
- PT7A7514 watchdog
- PoE chip
- Fanless
Known issues:
---------------------
- PoE LEDs are uncontrolled.
(Manual taken from f2f09bc)
Booting initramfs image:
------------------------
- Prepare a FTP or TFTP server serving the OpenWrt initramfs image and
connect the server to a switch port.
- Connect to the console port of the device and enter the extended
boot menu by typing Ctrl+B when prompted.
- Choose the menu option "<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu".
- Set network parameters via the option "<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter".
Enter the FTP/TFTP filename as "Load File Name" ("Target File Name"
can be left blank, it is not required for booting from RAM). Note that
the configuration is saved on flash, so it only needs to be done once.
- Select "<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run".
Initial installation:
---------------------
- Boot an initramfs image as described above, then use sysupgrade to
install OpenWrt permanently. After initial installation, the
bootloader needs to be configured to load the correct image file
- Enter the extended boot menu again and choose "<4> File Control",
then select "<2> Set Application File type".
- Enter the number of the file "openwrt-kernel.bin" (should be 1), and
use the option "<1> +Main" to select it as boot image.
- Choose "<0> Exit To Main Menu" and then "<1> Boot System".
NOTE: The bootloader on these devices can only boot from the VFS
filesystem which normally spans most of the flash. With OpenWrt, only
the first part of the firmware partition contains a valid filesystem,
the rest is used for rootfs. As the bootloader does not know about this,
you must not do any file operations in the bootloader, as this may
corrupt the OpenWrt installation (selecting the boot image is an
exception, as it only stores a flag in the bootloader data, but doesn't
write to the filesystem).
Example PoE config file (/etc/config/poe):
---------------------
config global
option budget '65'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '1'
option name 'lan8'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '2'
option name 'lan7'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '3'
option name 'lan6'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '4'
option name 'lan5'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '5'
option name 'lan4'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '6'
option name 'lan3'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '7'
option name 'lan2'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
config port
option enable '1'
option id '8'
option name 'lan1'
option poe_plus '1'
option priority '2'
Signed-off-by: Kevin Jilissen <info@kevinjilissen.nl>
There are two hardware models of the HPE 1920-8g-poe switch. The version
currently in the repository is the model with a PoE budget of 180W. In
preparation of the addition of the 65W model, the existing model is
renamed to clarify the hardware version it targets.
As suggested by Pawel, the 'SUPPORTED_DEVICES' includes the old target
name to enable an upgrade path of builds with the old name.
Suggested-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Jilissen <info@kevinjilissen.nl>
The driver for the cellular modems serial interface was missing from the
default device packages.
The driver is required to interact with the modem using AT commands.
Other devices with a 4G modem also ship with this package, thus let's
add it to the default packages for the board.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Fix broken onhub dtsi. The gmac node have a redundant phy-handle that
doesn't point to the swconfig phy node as they got dropped in the DSA
conversion. Drop these extra binding to restore correct compilation of
this subtarget.
Fixes: 337e36e0ef ("ipq806x: convert each device to DSA implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The node name&label should match the address in the 'reg' property,
so it's better to change the incorrect offset to the 0x28.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR uses MT7915 PCIe NIC. The correct EEPROM
size is 0xe00.
Fixes: ac68fbf526 ("ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Backport qca8k fixes for big endian system (to make them working again)
and a patch fixing MDIO conflicts if other PHY are connected and mgmt
eth is used to control the switch.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Add patch enabling assisted learning for qca8k to fix roaming issue
between BSS and BSS on the same L2 broadcast domain.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Symbol rtl8366_enable_vlan and rtl8366_reset_vlan are also present in
the DSA driver upstream and conflicts as they are EXPORTED.
Rename them to rtl8366_smi_enable_vlan and rtl8366_smi_reset_vlan to fix
the conflict. While at it also make them static and drop the
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL as they are not actually used by any other driver and
exporting them is useless.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
In userspace, ASLR is enabled, but it's missing to enable KASLR on the
kernel side to improve security as part of SystemReady recommendations.
Signed-off-by: Javier Tia <javier.tia@linaro.org>
The name of the variable holding the pointer to the private struct has
changed between Linux 5.15 and Linux 6.1 and adding the identical patch
fixing PCIe #PERST de-assert broke the build on Linux 6.1.
Also change the name in the patch to fix the build.
Fixes: 6a2e17d5c1 ("mediatek: fix PCIe #PERST being de-asserted too early")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Fix copy-paste error in migrating NEC Aterm WG2600HP3 to new LED
implementation for the QCA8K switch. Correct define the missing
additional LED pin used for each port and fix wrong color for LED 2 for
each port. Also add the required function-enumerator as all 3 LED have
the same color and function.
Fixes: c707cff6c9 ("ipq806x: add LEDs definition for non-standard qca8k LEDs")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Extreme Networks AP3935i/e -
https://www.extremenetworks.com/support/documentation/access-points-ap3935i-e/
SoC: IPQ8068 QYY AT46279K45060I
RAM: NANYA 1527 NT5CC256M16DP-DI 515073W0EF 7 TW
FLASH: NOR - S25FL256S1 - 32MB
NAND - Macronix MX30UF4G28AB - 512MB
LAN: Atheros AR8035-A J5150WL 1515 CN - RGMII
LAN2: Atheros AR8033-AL1A SKCSR.AJ1 1444 China - SGMII
WLAN2: QCA9990 OVV FNPV209 K451406
WLAN5: QCA9990 OVV FNPV209 K451406
SERIAL: RS232 Port (115200 8n1) Cisco console cable and
4pin Serial Header | 3.3 | GND | RX | TX
MAC address for LAN1/LAN2/WLAN 2G/WLAN 5G in uboot env
* Installation via either RJ45 console or on-board 4 PIN header
Install Method
--------------
1) Setup TFTP server, and place
openwrt-ipq806x-generic-extreme_ap3935-initramfs-uImage image
in /srv/tftp or similar
2) Connect to console on router and connect ethernet port "LAN1" to
your LAN
3) Interupt the boot with any character
4) Login with admin/new2day for default password
(use reset/FactoryDefault if password needs to be reset)
5) Set serverip to TFTP IP: set serverip 192.168.1.2
6) Set ipaddr to another IP: set ipaddr 192.168.1.101
7) Make uboot ping something to activate eth0 on boot:
set bootcmd 'ping 192.168.1.1; run boot_flash'
saveenv
8) TFTP image to RAM:
tftpboot 0x42000000
openwrt-ipq806x-generic-extreme_ap3935i-initramfs-uImage
9) Boot image: bootm 0x42000000
In OpenWRT, "LAN1" is LAN, "LAN2" is WAN
10) SFTP openwrt-ipq806x-generic-extreme_ap3935-squashfs-nand-sysupgrade.bin
image to /tmp
11) sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-*-nand-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: Glen Lee <g2lee@yahoo.com>
There is no point in keeping the v5.15 kernel around for Gemini,
we are maintaining the platform with a strong upstream focus and
newer is always better.
Now that OpenWrt can support pure v6.1 kernels, switch up to
v6.1 and drop v5.15 so we don't need to migrate configs and
patches for no reason.
The USB FOTG2 module handling can be simplified as a result.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Fix Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) by changing COPY2CPU which currently
makes switch to ignore Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs).
Tested on Zyxel GS1900-8, 24 and 48.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Vesely <i@rudolfvesely.com>
[ improve commit description and add new line in different sections ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The USXGMII implementation of Realtek switches can not only support
10GbE but also 2.5Gb and 5Gb on top of the usual data rates.
Mark those as supported to allow them to be negotiated.
This change has been tested on a ZyXEL XGS1250-12 with the following link
partners:
- NWA50AX Pro (2.5Gb)
- RTL8152 USB NIC (2.5Gb)
- AQC111 USB NIC (2.5Gb & 5Gb)
Gbit and 10GbE has also been tested to still work fine with a variety of
devices.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobias@t-sys.eu>
This condition was introduced in commit 51c8f76612 ("realtek: Improve
MAC config handling for all SoCs") to correctly report the speed of the
internal serdes ports as 10G, but instead makes all ports read 10G
because the or-operator should have been an and-operator.
Fixes: #9953
Fixes: 51c8f76612 ("realtek: Improve MAC config handling for all SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Peter Körner <git@mazdermind.de>
[ wrap comment to 72 column and improve commit ref ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The driver for MediaTek gen3 PCIe hosts de-asserts all reset
signals at the same time using a single register write operation.
Delay the de-assertion of the #PERST signal by 100ms as some PCIe
devices fail to come up otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Google WiFi board has what seems as debug version of TZ/QSEE and it is
always enabling SDI (Secure Debug Image) and in order to do a regular
reboot it must be disabled, as otherwise you are stuck in a debug state
where you are supposed to extract debug logs via QCA tooling which is not
helpfull at all for regular users.
So, instead of using our downstream version to disable SDI lets use the
version that was merged upstream and relies on a boolean property in the
SCM node instead of checking the compatible.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Commit mt76: drop default eeprom file for mt7986-firmware
(e3aa645b26) breaks eeprom loading for
Mercusys MR90X v1. As a result WiFi is not working at all.
This commit adds Mercusus MR90x to the caldata script (it works after the
commit mentioned above). And we can safely drop "81_fix_eeprom" script
as it's no longer required.
Fixes: e3aa645b26
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Add patch fixing regression from stmmac TX timer.
Refer to the single patch for extensive details on the problem.
This should restore original performance before 4.19 kernel.
Fixes: #11676
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Add patch fixing regression from stmmac TX timer.
Refer to the single patch for extensive details on the problem.
This should restore original performance before 4.19 kernel.
Fixes: #11676
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Add LEDs definition for devices that use a non-standard qca8k LEDs
configuration.
This is to restore original setup of the LED and be on par with swconfig
old configuration.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Enable and setup multi-cpu for qca8k switch for ipq806x based devices.
Rework each DTS to enable the secondary CPU port on QCA8K switch and
apply the required values originally set by the OEM in the old swconfig
node.
In original firmware the first CPU port was always assigned to the WAN
port and the secondary CPU port was assigned to the rest of the LAN
port. Follow this original implementation using an init.d script.
To setup the CPU port ip tools is required. Add additional default
package ip-tiny to correctly setup the CPU port.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Backport pending patch for multi CPU port support on QCA8K. 6.1 already
supports all the requiredt code to change a DSA master port so only this
patch fixing the driver is required.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Backport various QCA8K fixes patch merged upstream. Refresh any changed
patches due to backports.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Drop and move ASRock G10 preinit script to fix mac address to generic
board.d script and rework for consistency with other devices following a
similar implementation.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Convert each ipq806x device to DSA implementation using the qca8k
driver. Rework 02_network to follow the new naming scheme.
Update 01_leds to use netdev trigger with correct DSA port and drop
now unused switch trigger.
Currently secondary CPU is disabled and will be reneabled later.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The reset button was missing from the Enterasys WS-AP3715i DTS.
Add the node required for making the reset button work.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Add support for COMFAST CF-EW72 V2
Hardware:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621DAT or MT7621AT)
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- Power: only 802.3af PD on any port, injector supplied in the box
- PoE passthrough: No
- Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
- Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN 802.11ac/n/a
- LEDs: 8x (only 1 is both visible and controllable, see below)
- Buttons: 1x (RESET)
Installing OpenWrt:
Flashing is done using Mediatek U-Boot System Recovery Mode
- make wired connection with 2 cables like this:
- - PC (LAN) <-> PoE Injector (LAN)
- - PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN). Leave unconnected to CF-EW72 V2 yet.
- configure 192.168.1.(2-254)/24 static ip address on your PC LAN
- press and keep pressed RESET button on device
- power the device by plugging PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN) cable
- wait for about 10 seconds until wifi led stops blinking and release RESET button
- navigate from your PC to http://192.168.1.1 and upload OpenWrt *-factory.bin firmware file
- proceed until router starts blinking with wifi led again (flashing) and stops (rebooting to OpenWrt)
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor OpenWrt address
LAN lan\eth0 label
WAN wan label + 1
2g phy0 label + 2
5g phy1 label + 3
The label MAC address was found in 0xe000.
LEDs detailed:
The only both visible and controllable indicator is blue:wlan LED.
It is not bound by default to indicate activity of any wireless interfaces.
Place (WAN->ANT) | Num | GPIO | LED name (LuCI) | Note
-----------------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
power | 1 | | | POWER LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
hidden_led_2 | 2 | 13 | blue:hidden_led_2 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
wan | 3 | | | WAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
hidden_led_4 | 4 | 16 | blue:hidden_led_4 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
lan | 5 | | | LAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
noconn_led_6 | 6 | | | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected
wlan | 7 | 15 | blue:wlan | WLAN LED. Wireless indicator.
noconn_led_8 | 8 | | | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected
mt76-phy0 and mt76-phy1 leds also exist in OpenWrt, but do not exist on board.
Signed-off-by: Alexey D. Filimonov <alexey@filimonic.net>
Label MAC detection does not work properly, as MAC address is assigned
on preinit. Thus, remove the label-mac definition.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This in a single image to run many types of hardware in the AP391x
series (AP3912/AP3915/AP3916/AP3917/AP7662).
Hardware
--------
Qualcomm IPQ4029 WiSoC
2T2R 802.11 abgn
2T2R 802.11 nac
Macronix MX25L25635E SPI-NOR (32M)
512M DDR3 RAM
1-4x Gigabit Ethernet
Senao EXT1025 HD Camera (AP3916 only)
USB 2.0 Port (AP3915e only)
1x Cisco RJ-45 Console port
- except for AP3916 and AP3912 where there is no external serial
console and it is TDB how to solder one. Possibly J12 is UART with
pin1 = 3.3V, pin2 = GND, pin3 = TXD, pin4 = RXD.
- Settings: 115200 8N1
Installation With Serial Console
--------------------------------
1. Attach to the Console port. Power up the device and press the s key
to interrupt autoboot.
2. The default username / password to the bootloader is admin / new2day
3. Check uboot variables using printenv, and update if necessary:
$ setenv AP_MODE 0
$ setenv WATCHDOG_COUNT 0
$ setenv WATCHDOG_LIMIT 0
$ setenv AP_PERSONALITY identifi
$ setenv serverip <SERVER_IPADDR>
$ setenv ipaddr <UNIQUE_IPADDR>
$ setenv MOSTRECENTKERNEL 0; ## OpenWRT only uses the primary image
$ saveenv
$ saveenv ## 2nd time to write the secondary copy
4. On the TFTP server located at <SERVER_IPADDR>, download the OpenWrt
initramfs image. Rename and serve it as vmlinux.gz.uImage.3912
5. TFTP boot the OpenWrt initramfs image from the AP serial console:
$ run boot_net
6. Wait for OpenWrt to start. Internet port sw-eth5 is assiged to LAN
bridge and sw-eth4 (if available) is assigned to WAN. The LAN port
will use default IP address 192.168.1.1 and run a DHCP server.
If you already have a working DHCP server or already have 192.168.1.1
on your network you MUST DISCONNECT the LAN cable from your active
network immediately after the power/status LED turns green!
At this point, you need to temporarily reconfigure the AP to have
a way to transfer the OpenWRT sysupgrade image to it.
Reconfigure the newly converted OpenWRT AP using serial console or
plug in a PC to a sw-eth5 as a separate network. Note -- the LAN/WAN
port assignments were designed to make it possible to convert to
OpenWRT without serial console and using a common firmware
image for many AP models -- they may not make the most sense when
fully deployed.
7. Download and transfer the sysupgrade image to the device using e.g.
SCP.
8. Install OpenWrt to the device using "sysupgrade"
$ sysupgrade -n /path/to/openwrt.bin
9. After it boots up again, as in step 6, connect to AP and reconfigure
for final deployment.
This build supports APs in the AP391x series and similar such as WiNG
AP7662.
Ethernet devices within OpenWRT are named "sw-eth1" thru "sw-eth5".
Mapping from OpenWRT internal naming to external naming on the case is
as follows:
```
|sw-eth1|sw-eth2|sw-eth3|sw-eth4|sw-eth5
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
AP3917 | | | | GE2 | GE1
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
AP7662 | | | | GE2 | GE1
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
AP3916 | | | | CAM* | GE1
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
AP3915 | | | | | GE1
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
AP3912 | | P1 | P2 | P3 | LAN1
------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------
```
By default sw-eth4 is mapped to WAN. All others are assigned to the
LAN.
CAM* - On AP3916, sw-eth4 is the camera's interface. You should
reconfigure this to be on LAN after OpenWRT boots from flash.
Installation Without Serial Console
-----------------------------------
The main premise is to set u-boot environment variables using the
Extreme Networks firmware's rdwr_boot_cfg program.
$ rdwr_boot_cfg
Utility to manipulate the boot ROM config blocks
All errors are written to the sytem log file (/tmp/log/ap.log)
```
Usage: rdwr_boot_cfg <read_all|read_var|read_var_f|write_var|rm_var> ...
read_all read the entire active block
read_var <var> read a single variable from the active block
read_var_f <var> read a single variable from the active block
(formatted)
write_var <var=val> write a single variable/value pair to both
blocks
rm_var <var> delete a single variable from both blocks
```
WARNING: Be very sure you have set the u-boot environment correctly.
If not, it can only be fixed by attaching serial console!
Be aware that the Extreme Networks shell environment will automatically
reboot every 5 minutes if there is no controller present.
Read and understand these steps fully before attempting. It is easy
to make mistakes!
1. Place the OpenWRT initramfs on the TFTP server and name it as
vmlinux.gz.uImage.3912
2. Boot up to Extreme Networks WING-Campus mode OS. Port GE1/LAN1
will be a DHCP **client**. Find out the IP address from your DHCP
server and SSH in. Default user/passwd is admin/new2day or
admin/admin123.
If it is booting to WING-Distributed mode, use this command to
convert to Campus mode.
$ operational-mode centralized
3. Upon bootup you have about 5mins to changed these u-boot variables
if necessary using the rdwr_boot_cfg command in Linux shell:
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var AP_MODE=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var MOSTRECENTKERNEL=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var WATCHDOG_COUNT=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var WATCHDOG_LIMIT=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var AP_PERSONALITY=identifi
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var serverip=<SERVER_IPADDR>
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var ipaddr=<UNIQUE_IPADDR>
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var bootcmd="run boot_net"
4. Reboot AP.
5. Connect PC with ethernet to GE1/LAN1 port. You should get a
DHCP address in the 192.168.1.x range and should be able to
SSH to the new OpenWRT TFTP recovery/installation shell.
6. At this point, u-boot is still set to TFTP boot, so you have to
replace the TFTP image with the original Extreme Networks image so
that you can change the u-boot environment.
See the instructions for Extracting Extreme Networks firmware
image.
DON'T REBOOT YET!
7. Next you must follow steps 6 thru 8 from the Installation with serial
console. After which you should have OpenWRT installed to primary
flash firmware.
8. Now Reboot. This time it will boot using TFTP into Extreme Networks
image. You may need to reconnect cables at this point -- GE1/LAN1
will be a DHCP **client** and you can SSH in -- just like step 2.
Get the IP address from you own DHCP server.
9. Set u-boot env as follows:
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var MOSTRECENTKERNEL=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var WATCHDOG_COUNT=0
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var bootcmd="run boot_flash"
10. Reboot AP. This time it should be into OpenWRT. GE1/LAN1 will be
a DHCP **server** and have static IP 192.168.1.1 -- just like step 5.
11. SSH into the LAN port and reconfigure to final configuration. Don't
make any changes that prevent you from SSH or Luci access!
Restoring Extreme Networks firmware
-----------------------------------
Assuming you have the original Extreme Networks image:
1. Login to OpenWRT shell
2. scp the Extreme Networks packaged firmware image file AP391x-*.img to
/tmp
3. Extract the firmware uimage file:
$ tar xjf AP391x-*.img vmlinux.gz.uImage
4. Force run sysupgrade:
$ sysupgrade -F /tmp/AP391x-*.img /
5. Restore the u-boot varable(s):
$ rdwr_boot_cfg write_var WATCHDOG_LIMIT=3
USB 2.0 Port on AP3915e
-----------------------
Enable this by setting LED "eth:amber_or_usb_enable" to ALWAYS ON.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Glen Lee <g2lee@yahoo.com>
While adding support for the MF282 Plus, an entry in platform.sh was
overlooked - this fixes sysupgrade on this devices.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
While refactoring support for the MF287 series, an entry in platform.sh
was overlooked - this fixes sysupgrade on this devices.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_SAFE and CONFIG_DM_AUDIT were not
set and had to be manually selected during build
everytime kernel was updated.
Signed-off-by: Oskari Rauta <oskari.rauta@gmail.com>
Apparently, a few ipq40xx devices have sporadic problems when reading the
flash over SPI. When that happens, the result of the faulty SPI read is
cached and it isn't re-attempted. Depending on when it happens, the router
either panics and reboots or is left in a partially broken state (an
application wont start).
The data on the flash is alright.
This wasn't the case with Openwrt with Linux < 5.x but I wasn't able to
work out which software change was responsible.
Github user karlpip created a patch for testing that disabled the cache
entirely and added logs. Typically, only one or two SPI operations fail at
a time:
[689200.631152] spi-nor spi0.0: SPI transfer failed: -110
[689200.631280] spi_master spi0: failed to transfer one message from queue
[689200.635369] jffs2: Write of 68 bytes at 0x00ffccf4 failed. returned -110, retlen 0
[689200.642014] jffs2: Not marking the space at 0x00ffccf4 as dirty because the flash driver returned retlen zero
Because reads aren't re-attempted, squashfs can't recover:
[3171844.279235] SQUASHFS error: Failed to read block 0x2bb912: -5
[3171844.279284] SQUASHFS error: Unable to read fragment cache entry [2bb912]
[3171844.283980] SQUASHFS error: Unable to read page, block 2bb912, size 14e6c
[3171844.291650] SQUASHFS error: Unable to read fragment cache entry [2bb912]
[3171844.297831] SQUASHFS error: Unable to read page, block 2bb912, size 14e6c
I assume there to be some kind of underlying electrical problem because,
in my experience, this happens a lot more when PoE is used.
NoTengoBattery has made an in-depth investigation:
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/patch-squashfs-data-probably-corrupt/70480
.. and created a patch that evicts the page cache and retries reading:
https://github.com/NoTengoBattery/openwrt/blob/linksys-ea6350v3-mastertrack/target/linux/ipq40xx/patches-5.4/9996-fs_squashfs_improve_squashfs_error_resistance.patch
The patch also works well with the WPJ428 but NoTengoBattery didn't try to
upstream it ("This is not the solution that should be used").
In 2020, I tried and failed to create a working patch that prevents faulty pages to
be cached in the first place. Because I needed a solution, I backported
"squashfs: add option to panic on errors " (10dde05b89980ef)
which has since become available in Openwrt.
The 'error=panic' option has been tested on a fleet of multiple hundred
WPJ428s over multiple years. Without this patch, devices regularly went
into 'limbo' on reboot or update and required a manual reboot.
Devices with this patch don't. I was initially concerned that the kernel
panic would leave devices with a real corrupted data but I haven't seen a
case of actual corruption since (outside of people turning off the power
during upgrades).
The WPJ428 is the only device I tested this patch on - others might also
benefit.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
Buffalo WSR-3200AX4S is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on
MT7622B.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7622B
- RAM : DDR3 512 MiB
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W25N01GVZEIG)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
- 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7622B (SoC)
- 5 GHz : MediaTek MT7915
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : MediaTek MT7531
- LEDs/Keys : 6x/5x (2x: buttons, 3x: slide-switches)
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J4)
- assignment: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. Boot WSR-3200AX4S with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.11.1/" and open firmware update page
("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Note:
- This device has 2x OS images on flash. The first one will always be
used for booting and the secondary is for backup.
- This support generates multiple factory*.bin image:
- factory.bin : for flashing from OEM WebUI
- factory-uboot.bin: for flashing from U-Boot or clean installation
via sysupgrade (don't use for normal sysupgrade)
Known issues:
- Wi-Fi MAC addresses won't be applied to each adapter.
MAC Addresses:
LAN : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:60 (board_data, mac (text))
WAN : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:60 (board_data, mac (text))
2.4 GHz: C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:61
5 GHz : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:68
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Separate dts/dtsi from the dts of Buffalo WSR-2533DHP2 to prepare adding
suppport for WSR-3200AX4S.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Expand kernel partition size on WSR-2533DHP2 for the kernel larger than
4 MiB.
To prevent upgrading from old firmware before this commit, bump the
compat version to 1.1 and add a message for forced sysupgrade using
factory-uboot.bin image.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Update LED and key nodes with newer DeviceTree bindings for WSR-2533DHP2.
- LED
- use led-[0-9] for node name of LEDs
- add "color" and "function" properties
- drop default-state = "on" from green:power LED
- this LED will be turned on by led-running alias
- key
- drop unnecessary poll-interval property
- use key-[0-9] for node name of keys
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
A bug report in the forum found that the MR70X lists four LAN ports in LuCI
while it has only three. This adds the device to the network setup file
to fix the issue.
Identified-by: Forum User "Lexeyko"
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
```
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A, SoC Version: 2.0, Quad core Cortex-A53 1.6896 GHz
* RAM: 1 GiB of DDR4 600 MHz
* Flash: NAND 2x256 MiB (Macronix MX30UF2G18AC)
* 4 RGB LEDs: Power, LAN, 2.4GHz and 5GHz
* UART: Two 4-pin unpopulated headers under the LEDs.
Use the header closest to LED 4 and 5.
They are marked with a white stroke.
TX RX GND, beginning from "4". 115200n8.
Lan:
* One 100/1000/2.5GBASE-T Gigabit Ethernet (QCA8081)
Wlan:
* 4x4 in 2.4GHz: 802.11b/g/n/ax
* 4x4 in 5.0GHz: 802.11a/n/ac/ax
* OFDM and OFDMA
* Bidir and MU-MIMO
* Internal antenna 3.1/4.3 dBi (2.4GHz/5GHz)
Power:
* PoE+ 802.3at/af 25.5W
* DC 12V 2.5A
```
```
Note: The OpenWrt image is setup with DHCP and not a static IP.
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
2. Connect to console on the AP, and connect the LAN port to your LAN
3. Stop auto boot to get to U-boot shell, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '0' when prompted
4. Set active_fw in env
# setenv active_fw 1
5. Transfer the initramfs image with TFTP
# setenv serverip 192.168.1.10 (IP of TFTP server host)
# setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 (IP used by the router for getting the image, must be in the same subnet as the TFTP host)
# tftpboot openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax620-initramfs-uImage.itb
6. Reboot and load the image
# bootm
7. SCP factory image to the AP
# scp openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax620-squashfs-factory.ubi root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
8. Connect to device using SSH (use the LAN port)
9. Flash squashfs-factory.ubi from within the initramfs instance of OpenWRT
Before you flash, please check your mtd partitions where mtdX is the right mtd rootfs partition.
# cat /proc/mtd (To check MTD partitions)
# ubiformat /dev/mtd19 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_wax620-squashfs-factory.ubi
10. Set active_fw to 0
# /usr/sbin/fw_setenv active_fw 0
11. Reboot the AP and your done
# reboot
```
Signed-off-by: Kristian Skramstad <kristian+github@83.no>
vfat support is needed to mount the EFI System Partition (ESP)
during sysupgrade. If it is not available, the sysupgrade process
will not complete
Signed-off-by: Mathew McBride <matt@traverse.com.au>
Add build for the MTK3943 reference board for MT7981B+MT7976C.
**Hardware specification:**
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
- Flash: various options
- RAM: 256MB DDR3
- Ethernet: 4 x 10/100/1000 Mbps via MT7531AE switch
EITHER 1 x 10/100/1000 Mbps built-in PHY
OR 1 x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps MaxLinear GPY211C
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
- Button: RST, WPS
**Flash instructions for SPIM-NAND:**
- write *mt7981-rfb-spim-nand-preloader.bin to 'BL2' partition
- write *mt7981-rfb-spim-nand-bl31-uboot.fip to 'FIP' partition
- erase 'ubi' partition
- reset board
- create ubootenv and ubootenv2 UBI volumes in U-Boot
- edit environment and set bootcmd, e.g.
setenv bootconf 'config-1#mt7981-rfb-spim-nand#mt7981-rfb-mxl-2p5g-phy-eth1'
setenv bootcmd 'ubi read $loadaddr fit; bootm $loadaddr#$bootconf'
- load initramfs image via TFTP:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
setenv bootfile openwrt-mediatek-filogic-mediatek_mt7981-rfb-initramfs.itb
saveenv ; saveenv
tftpboot
bootm $loadaddr#$bootconf
- Now use sysupgrade to write OpenWrt firmware to flash.
SNFI-NAND, SPIM-NOR and eMMC all work very similar, a bootable SD card image
is also being generated. However, as the board I've been provided only comes
with SPIM-NAND all other boot media are untested.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
UARTs not used as boot console are currently broken on some MediaTek
targets due to register access depending on the bus clock being enabled.
Add patch to make sure this dependency is always met.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Ethernet LED assignments were incorrectly swapped. Fix the assignment
logic so the correct LED is illuminated for the LAN LEDs.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The ZTE MF282 Plus is a LTE router used (exclusively?) by the network
operator "3". It is very similar to the MF286/MF287 but in the form factor
of the MF282.
Specifications
==============
SoC: IPQ4019
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: 8MiB SPI-NOR + 128MiB SPI-NAND
LAN: 1x GBit LAN
LTE: ZTE Cat6
WiFi: 802.11a/b/g/n/ac SoC-integrated
MAC addresses
=============
LAN: from config
WiFi 1: from config + 1
WiFi 2: from config + 2
Installation
============
Option 1 - TFTP
---------------
TFTP installation using UART is preferred. Disassemble the device and
connect serial. Put the initramfs image as openwrt.bin to your TFTP server
and configure a static IP of 192.168.1.100. Load the initramfs image by
typing:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.100
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt.bin
bootm 0x84000000
From this intiramfs boot you can take a backup of the currently installed
partitions as no vendor firmware is available for download:
ubiattach -m9
cat /dev/ubi0_0 > /tmp/ubi0_0
cat /dev/ubi0_1 > /tmp/ubi0_1
Copy the files /tmp/ubi0_0 and /tmp/ubi0_1 somewhere save.
Once booted, transfer the sysupgrade image and run sysupgrade. You might
have to delete the stock volumes first:
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
Option 2 - From stock firmware
------------------------------
The installation from stock requires an exploit first. The exploit consists
of a backup file that forces the firmware to download telnetd via TFTP from
192.168.0.22 and run it. Once exploited, you can connect via telnet and
login as admin:admin.
The exploit will be available at the device wiki page.
Once inside the stock firmware, you can transfer the -factory.bin file to
/tmp by using "scp" from the stock frmware or "tftp".
ZTE has blocked writing to the NAND. Fortunately, it's easy to allow write
access - you need to read from one file in /proc. Once done, you need to
erase the UBI partition and flash OpenWrt. Before performing the operation,
make sure that mtd9 is the partition labelled "rootfs" by calling
"cat /proc/mtd".
Complete commands:
cd /tmp
tftp -g -r factory.bin 192.168.0.22
cat /proc/driver/sensor_id
flash_erase /dev/mtd9 0 0
dd if=/tmp/factory.bin of=/dev/mtdblock9 bs=131072
Afterwards, reboot your device and you should have a working OpenWrt
installation.
Restore Stock
=============
Option 1 - via UART
-------------------
Boot an OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP as for the initial installation.
Transfer the two backed-up files to your box to /tmp.
Then, run the following commands - replace $kernel_length and $rootfs_size
by the size of ubi0_0 and ubi0_1 in bytes.
ubiattach -m 9
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_data
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel -s $kernel_length
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs -s $rootfs_size
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_0 /tmp/ubi0_0
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_1 /tmp/ubi0_1
Option 2 - from within OpenWrt
------------------------------
This option requires to flash an initramfs version first so that access
to the flash is possible. This can be achieved by sysupgrading to the
recovery.bin version and rebooting. Once rebooted, you are again in a
default OpenWrt installation, but no partition is mounted.
Follow the commands from Option 1 to flash back to stock.
LTE Modem
=========
The LTE modem is similar to the MF286R, it provides an RNDIS interface
and an AT interface.
Other Notes
===========
There is one GPIO Switch "Power button blocker" which, if enabled, does not
trigger a reset of the SoC if the modem reboots. If disabled, the SoC is
rebooted along with the modem. The modem can be rebooted via the exported
GPIO "modem-reset" in /sys/class/gpio.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
New revision of eDPU uses an Marvell MV88E6361 switch to connect the SFP
cage and G.hn IC instead of connecting them directly to the ethernet
controllers.
The same image can be used on both versions as U-Boot will enable the
switch node and disable the unused ethernet controller.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
New revision of Methode eDPU boards uses Marvell 88E6361 switch, so lets
backport it from kernel 6.5.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
New revision of Methode eDPU boards uses Marvell 88E6361 switch, so lets
backport it from kernel 6.5.
Since 5.15 doesnt have phylink_get_caps I had to modify the backport to
use the old mv88e6393x_phylink_validate instead.
I had to fixup one more instance of port_max_speed_mode as well that is not
present in 6.5.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
