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80 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
f3cdc9f988 |
ramips: add support for Rostelecom RT-FE-1A
Rostelecom RT-FE-1A is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm company. Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256 MiB Flash: 128 MiB Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4 Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4) USB ports: No Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS) LEDs: - 1x Power (green, unmanaged) - 1x Status (green, gpio) - 1x 2.4G (green, hardware, mt76-phy0) - 1x 2.4G (blue, gpio) - 1x 5G (green, hardware, mt76-phy1) - 1x 5G (blue, gpio) - 5x Ethernet (green, hardware, 4x LAN & WAN) Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A Connector type: barrel Bootloader: U-Boot Installation ----------------- 1. Login to the router web interface (default http://192.168.0.1/) under "admin" account 2. Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer 3. Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see related section): cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg 4. Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following block: <OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" > <OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" > <PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<some value>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" /> </OBJECT> 5. Replace <some value> by a new superadmin password and add a line which enabling superadmin login after. For example, the block after the changes: <OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" > <OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" > <PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="s0meP@ss" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" /> <PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/> </OBJECT> 6. Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool: cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml 7. Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to the router 8. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:xxxxxxxxxx, where xxxxxxxxxx is a new password from the p.5) 9. Enable SSH access to the router (Settings -> Access control -> SSH) 10. Connect to the router using SSH shell using superadmin account 11. Run in SSH shell: sh 12. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section) 13. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3 reboot 14. Login to the router web interface under admin account 15. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename 16. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image Revert to stock --------------- Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3 mtd backup ---------- 1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows) 2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands: cd /tmp for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \ tftp -l mtd$i -p 192.168.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 192.168.0.2 MAC Addresses ------------- +-----+------------+---------+ | use | address | example | +-----+------------+---------+ | LAN | label | f4:*:66 | | WAN | label + 11 | f4:*:71 | | 2g | label + 2 | f4:*:68 | | 5g | label + 3 | f4:*:69 | +-----+------------+---------+ The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0x21000 cfgtool.py ---------- A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs. Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com> |
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Roland Reinl
|
0a18259e4a |
ramips: add support for D-Link COVR-X1860 A1
The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863). Specification: - MT7621 - MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC) - 256MB RAM - 128 MB flash - 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device - 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device) MAC addresses: - LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx) - WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3 - 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1 - 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2 The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1 Flashing via OEM Web Interface: - Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update - The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html Flashing via Recovery Web Interface: - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce - Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red - Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1 - Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface: - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce - Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red - Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1 - Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below. Decrypting a D-Link firmware image: - Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h - Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image - Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d - Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860 Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net> Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com> |
||
Milan Krstic
|
17465fc77e |
ramips: add support for ZyXEL LTE5398-M904
ZyXEL LTE5398-M904 is a dual band 802.11ac indoor LTE/3G CPE with an FXS
port.
Specifications:
* SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB
* Flash: 128MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7603 2.4G + MediaTek MT7615 5G
* Switch: 2 GbE ports MT7530
* LTE/3G: Quectel EG18-EA LTE-A Cat. 18
* SIM: 1 micro-SIM card slot
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: power (G/B), internet (G), LTE (R/G/Orange), WiFi (G), voice (G)
* VoIP: 1 FXS RJ11 port
* Power: 12V, 2A
UART serial console:
57600,8N1
Unpopulated header J5:
[o] GND
[ ] key - no pin
[o] RX
[o] TX
[o] 3.3V Vcc
Installation:
* Log in as root using ssh to 192.168.1.1
* scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
* Prepare bootloader config by running:
nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1
nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0
nvram commit
* Run "mtd_write -w write /tmp/initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot
* Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
* Run sysupgrade with OpenWrt squashfs-sysupgrade.bin image
For mode details about flashing see:
|
||
INAGAKI Hiroshi
|
ac68fbf526 |
ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR
I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK) - Flash : RAW NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF) - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz (MediaTek MT7915) - Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps - Switch : MT7530 (SoC) - LEDs/Keys : 6x/3x - UART : through-hole on PCB (J2) - assignment: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from "1" marking - settings : 115200n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1 A Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image: 1. Boot WN-DEAX1800GR normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア") 3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory.bin image and click update ("更新") button to perform firmware update 4. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with the squashfs-sysupgrade.bin image 5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Note: - This device has 2x OS images on the flash storage. In this support, the first one will be used. Warning: - Do not use "saveenv" command on U-Boot CLI. This device has wrong u-boot-env data. The actual length of individual env data installed to the device is 0x1000 (4 KiB), but installed U-Boot requires 0x20000 (128 KiB). So U-Boot determines the data is invalid. Then, if you perform saving environment data with saveenv on U-Boot CLI, installed env data will be overwritten with too few default values without individual values (SSID, password, MAC addresses, etc...). MAC addresses: LAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F4 (Config, ethaddr (text)) WAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F6 (Config, wanaddr (text)) 2.4 GHz: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F4 (Config, rmac (text) / Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5 GHz : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F5 (none) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> |
||
|
INAGAKI Hiroshi
|
9088b5445f |
ramips: improve sysupgrade helpers for I-O DATA devices
I-O DATA devices manufactured by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.) have some important flags for booting, "bootnum" and "debugflag". The almost devices have both flags but some devices have only "bootnum" flag. So optimize helper functions in iodata.sh to set each flags. - both: - WN-AX1167GR2 - WN-AX2033GR - WN-DX1167R - WN-DX1200GR - WN-DX2033GR - "bootnum" only - WN-DEAX1800GR Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> |
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|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
2d6784a033 |
ramips: add support for Sercomm S1500 devices
This commit adds support for following wireless routers: - Beeline SmartBox PRO (Serсomm S1500 AWI) - WiFire S1500.NBN (Serсomm S1500 BUC) This commit is based on this PR: - Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4770 - Author: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org> The opening of this PR was agreed with author. My changes: - Sorting, minor changes and some movings between dts and dtsi - Move leds to dts when possible - Recipes for the factory image - Update of the installation/recovery/return to stock guides - Add reset GPIO for the pcie1 Common specification -------------------- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores) Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (via SoC MT7621AT) Wireless: 2.4 GHz, MT7602EN, b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless: 5 GHz, MT7612EN, a/n/ac, 2x2 Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4) Mini PCIe: via J2 on PCB, not soldered on the board UART: J4 -> GND[], TX, VCC(3.3V), RX BootLoader: U-Boot SerComm/Mediatek Beeline SmartBox PRO specification ---------------------------------- RAM (Nanya NT5CB128M16FP): 256 MiB NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L2G81A): 256 MiB USB ports: 2xUSB2.0 LEDs: Status (white), WPS (blue), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps), 1 switch button (ROUT<->REP) Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A PCB Sticker: 970AWI0QW00N256SMT Ver. 1.0 CSN: SG15******** MAC LAN: 94:4A:0C:**:**:** Manufacturer's code: 0AWI0500QW1 WiFire S1500.NBN specification ------------------------------ RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L1G81MA): 128 MiB USB ports: 1xUSB2.0 LEDs: Status (white), WPS (white), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet Buttons: 2 button (RESET, WPS) Power: 12 VDC, 1.0 A PCB Sticker: 970BUC0RW00N128SMT Ver. 1.0 CSN: MH16******** MAC WAN: E0:60:66:**:**:** Manufacturer's code: 0BUC0500RW1 MAC address table (PRO) ----------------------- use address source LAN *:23 factory 0x1000 (label) WAN *:24 factory $label +1 2g *:23 factory $label 5g *:25 factory $label +2 MAC addresses (NBN) ------------------- use address source LAN *:0e factory 0x1000 WAN *:0f LAN +1 (label) 2g *:0f LAN +1 5g *:10 LAN +2 OEM easy installation --------------------- 1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot before file extension) 2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface 3. Two options are possible after the reboot: a. OpenWrt - that's OK, the mission accomplished b. Stock firmware - install Stock firmware (to switch booflag from Sercomm0 to Sercomm1) and then OpenWrt factory image. Return to Stock --------------- 1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2 reboot 2. Install stock firmware via the web OEM firmware interface Recovery -------- Use sercomm-recovery tool. Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery Tested-by: Pavel Ivanov <pi635v@gmail.com> Tested-by: Denis Myshaev <denis.myshaev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Oleg Galeev <olegingaleev@gmail.com> Tested-By: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com> |
||
Wenli Looi
|
32ea8a9a7e |
ramips: add support for Netgear EAX12 series
Netgear EAX12, EAX11v2, EAX15v2 are wall-plug 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) extenders that share the SoC, WiFi chip, and image format with the WAX202. Specifications: * MT7621, 256 MiB RAM, 128 MiB NAND * MT7915: 2.4/5 GHz 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC) * Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000 * UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board) All LEDs and buttons appear to work without state_default. Installation: * Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case. Revert to stock firmware: * Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP. References in GPL source: https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/EAX12_EAX11v2_EAX15v2_GPL_V1.0.3.34_src.tar.gz * target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-rfb-ax-nand.dts DTS file for this device. Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca> |
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Maximilian Weinmann
|
8fcfb21b16 |
ramips: Add support for Beeline SmartBox TURBO+
This adds support for Beeline Smart Box TURBO+ (Serсomm S3 CQR) router.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
Flash (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC): 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615N): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps)
LEDs: Red, Green, Blue
Zigbee (EFR32MG1B232GG): 3.0
Stock bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Installation (fw 2.0.9)
-----------------------
1. Login to the web interface under SuperUser (root) credentials.
Password: SDXXXXXXXXXX, where SDXXXXXXXXXX is serial number of the
device written on the backplate stick.
2. Navigate to Setting -> WAN. Add:
Name - WAN1
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Save -> Apply. Set default: WAN1
3. Enable SSH and HTTP on WAN. Setting -> Remote control. Add:
Protocol - SSH
Port - 22
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN Interface - WAN1
Save ->Apply
Add:
Protocol - HTTP
Port - 80
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN interface - WAN1
Save -> Apply
4. Set up your PC ethernet:
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.2
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Gateway - 172.16.0.1
5. Connect PC using ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
6. Connect to the router using SSH shell under SuperUser account
7. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
8. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
9. Login to the router web interface under admin account
10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 172.16.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 171.16.0.2
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC Addresses (fw 2.0.9)
------------------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:e8 |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:e9 |
| 2g | label + 4 | *:ec |
| 5g | label + 5 | *:ed |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Factory image format
--------------------
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| # | Offset | Size | Description |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| 1 | 0x0 | 0x200 | Tag Header Factory |
| 2 | 0x200 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel1 |
| 3 | 0x300 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel2 |
| 4 | 0x400 | SIZE_KERNEL | Kernel |
| 5 | 0x400+SIZE_KERNEL | SIZE_ROOTFS | RootFS(UBI) |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
Co-authored-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
|
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Andreas Böhler
|
28df7f7ff2 |
ramips: mt7621: add support for ZyXEL WSM20
The ZyXEL WSM20 aka Multy M1 is a cheap mesh router system by ZyXEL based on the MT7621 CPU. Specifications ============== SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880MHz) RAM: 256MiB Flash: 128MiB NAND Wireless: 802.11ax (2x2 MT7915E DBDC) Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 (MT7530) Button: 1x WPS, 1x Reset, 1x LED On/Off LED: 7 LEDs (3x white, 2x red, 2x green) MAC address assignment ====================== The MAC address assignment follows stock: The label MAC address is the LAN MAC address, the WAN address is read from flash. The WiFi MAC addresses are set in userspace to label MAC + 1 and label MAC + 2. Installation (web interface) ============================ The device is cloud-managed, but there is a hidden local firmware upgrade page in the OEM web interface. The device has to be registered in the cloud in order to be able to access this page. The system has a dual firmware design, there is no way to tell which firmware is currently booted. Therefore, an -initramfs version is flashed first. 1. Log into the OEM web GUI 2. Access the hidden upgrade page by navigating to https://192.168.212.1/gui/#/main/debug/firmwareupgrade 3. Upload the -initramfs-kernel.bin file and flash it 4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot and log in via SSH 5. Transfer the sysupgrade file via SCP 6. Run sysupgrade to install the image 7. Reboot and enjoy NB: If the initramfs version was installed in RAS2, the sysupgrade script sets the boot number to the first partition. A backup has to be performed manually in case the OEM firwmare should be kept. Installation (UART method) ========================== The UART method is more difficult, as the boot loader does not have a timeout set. A semi-working stock firmware is required to configure it: 1. Attach UART 2. Boot the stock firmware until the message about failsafe mode appears 3. Enter failsafe mode by pressing "f" and "Enter" 4. Type "mount_root" 5. Run "fw_setenv bootmenu_delay 3" 6. Reboot, U-Boot now presents a menu 7. The -initramfs-kernel.bin image can be flashed using the menu 8. Run the regular sysupgrade for a permanent installation Changing the partition to boot is a bit cumbersome in U-Boot, as there is no menu to select it. It can only be checked using mstc_bootnum. To change it, issue the following commands in U-Boot: nand read 1800000 53c0000 800 mw.b 1800004 1 1 nand erase 53c0000 800 nand write 1800000 53c0000 800 This selects FW1. Replace "mw.b 1800004 1 1" by "mw.b 1800004 2 1" to change to the second slot. Back to stock ============= It is possible to flash back to stock, but a OEM firmware upgrade is required. ZyXEL does not provide the link on its website, but the link can be acquired from the OEM web GUI by analyzing the transferred JSON objects. It is then a matter of writing the firmware to Kernel2 and setting the boot partition to FW2: mtd write zyxel.bin Kernel2 echo -ne "\x02" | dd of=/dev/mtdblock7 count=1 bs=1 seek=4 conv=notrunc Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> Credits to forum users Annick and SirLouen for their initial work on this device |
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Karl Chan
|
92276eef70 |
ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AX54
Specifications:
- Device: ASUS RT-AX54 (AX1800S/HP,AX54HP)
- SoC: MT7621AT
- Flash: 128MB
- RAM: 256MB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G
- LEDs: 1x POWER (blue, configurable)
1x LAN (blue, configurable)
1x WAN (blue, configurable)
1x 2.4G (blue, not configurable)
1x 5G (blue, not configurable)
Flash by U-Boot TFTP method:
- Configure your PC with IP 192.168.1.2
- Set up TFTP server and put the factory.bin image on your PC
- Connect serial port(rate:115200) and turn on AP, then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting any key
Select "2. Upgrade firmware"
Press enter when show "Run firmware after upgrading? (Y/n):"
Select 0 for TFTP method
Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.2
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ax1800hp-squashfs-factory.bin
- Restart AP aftre see the log "Firmware upgrade completed!"
Signed-off-by: Karl Chan <exkc@exkc.moe>
|
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Harm Berntsen
|
09f313bfd7 |
ramips: mt7621: Add Arcadyan WE420223-99 support
The Arcadyan WE420223-99 is a WiFi AC simultaneous dual-band access point distributed as Experia WiFi by KPN in the Netherlands. It features two ethernet ports and 2 internal antennas. Specifications -------------- SOC : Mediatek MT7621AT ETH : Two 1 gigabit ports, built into the SOC WIFI : MT7615DN BUTTON: Reset BUTTON: WPS LED : Power (green+red) LED : WiFi (green+blue) LED : WPS (green+red) LED : Followme (green+red) Power : 12 VDC, 1A barrel plug Winbond variant: RAM : Winbond W631GG6MB12J, 1GBIT DDR3 SDRAM Flash : Winbond W25Q256JVFQ, 256Mb SPI U-Boot: 1.1.3 (Nov 23 2017 - 16:40:17), Ralink 5.0.0.1 Macronix variant: RAM : Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI, 1GBIT DDR3 SDRAM Flash : MX25l25635FMI-10G, 256Mb SPI U-Boot: 1.1.3 (Dec 4 2017 - 11:37:57), Ralink 5.0.0.1 Serial ------ The serial port needs a TTL/RS-232 3V3 level converter! The Serial setting is 57600-8-N-1. The board has an unpopulated 2.54mm straight pin header. The pinout is: VCC (the square), RX, TX, GND. Installation ------------ See the Wiki page [1] for more details, it comes down to: 1. Open the device, take off the heat sink 2. Connect the SPI flash chip to a flasher, e.g. a Raspberry Pi. Also connect the RESET pin for stability (thanks @FPSUsername for reporting) 3. Make a backup in case you want to revert to stock later 4. Flash the squashfs-factory.trx file to offset 0x50000 of the flash 5. Ensure the bootpartition variable is set to 0 in the U-Boot environment located at 0x30000 Note that the U-Boot is password protected, this can optionally be removed. See the forum [2] for more details. MAC Addresses(stock) -------------------- +----------+------------------+-------------------+ | use | address | example | +----------+------------------+-------------------+ | Device | label | 00:00:00:11:00:00 | | Ethernet | + 3 | 00:00:00:11:00:03 | | 2g | + 0x020000f00001 | 02:00:00:01:00:01 | | 5g | + 1 | 00:00:00:11:00:01 | +----------+------------------+-------------------+ The label address is stored in ASCII in the board_data partition Notes ----- - This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but OpenWRT will claim both partitions for more storage space. Known issues ------------ - 2g MAC address does not match stock due to missing support for that in macaddr_add - Only the power LED is configured by default References ---------- [1] https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/arcadyan/astoria/we420223-99 [2] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/adding-openwrt-support-for-arcadyan-we420223-99-kpn-experia-wifi/132653 Acked-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com> Signed-off-by: Harm Berntsen <git@harmberntsen.nl> |
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|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
1a35edfbdb |
ramips: add basic support for TP-Link EC330-G5u v1
This adds basic support for TP-Link EC330-G5u Ver:1.0 router (also known
as TP-Link Archer C9ERT).
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB, Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI
Flash: 128 MiB NAND, ESMT F59L1G81MA-25T
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MediaTek MT7615N): b/g/n, 4x4
Wireless 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7615N): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 4 (Led, WiFi On/Off, Reset, WPS)
LEDs: 7 blue LEDs, 1 orange(amber) LED, 1 white(non-gpio) LED
Power: 12 VDC, 2 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: First U-Boot (1.1.3), Main U-Boot (1.1.3). Additionally,
original TP-Link firmware contains Image U-Boot (1.1.3).
Serial console (UART)
---------------------
V
+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| +3.3V | GND | TX | RX |
+---+---+-------+-------+-------+
| J2
|
+--- Don't connect
Installation
------------
1. Rename OpenWrt initramfs image to test.bin and place it on tftp server
with IP 192.168.0.5
2. Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 't'
3. Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:
tftpboot
bootm
4. Once inside OpenWrt, switch to the first boot image:
fw_setenv BootImage 0
5. Run 'sysupgrade -n' with the sysupgrade OpenWrt image
Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
fw_setenv BootImage 1
reboot
Recovery
--------
1. Press Reset button and power on the router
2. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.0.1/) and upload
the OEM firmware
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
| | MAC example 1 | MAC example 2 | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
| label | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| LAN | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| WAN | 72:ff:7b:xx:xx:f5 | 54:d4:f7:xx:xx:db | label+1 [1] |
| WLAN 2g | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| WLAN 5g | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f6 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:dc | label+2 |
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
label MAC address was found in factory at 0x165 (text format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx).
Notes
-----
[1] WAN MAC address:
a. First octet of WAN MAC is differ than others and OUI is not related
to TP-Link company. This probably should be fixed.
b. Flipping bits in first octet and hex delta are different for the
different MAC examples:
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| | Example 1 | Example 2 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| LAN | 68 = 0110 1000 | 50 = 0101 0000 |
| MAC (1st octet) | ^ ^ ^ | |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| WAN | 72 = 0111 0010 | 54 = 0101 0100 |
| MAC (1st octet) | ^ ^ ^ | ^ |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| HEX delta | 0xa | 0x4 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| DEC delta | 4 | 4 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
c. DEC delta is a constant (4). This looks like a mistake in OEM
firmware and probably should be fixed.
Based on the above, I decided to keep correct OUI and make WAN MAC =
label + 1.
[2] Bootloaders
The device contains 3 bootloaders:
- First U-Boot: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Mar 18 2019 - 12:50:24). The First U-Boot
located on NAND Flash to load next full-feature Uboot.
- Main U-Boot + its backup: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Mar 18 2019 - 12:50:29). This
bootloader includes recovery webserver. Requires special uImages to
continue the boot process:
0x00 (os0, os1) - firmware uImage
0x40 (os0, os1) - standalone uImage (OpenWrt kernel is here)
- Additionally, both slots of the original TP-Link firmware contains
Image U-Boot: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Oct 16 2019 - 08:14:45). It checks image
magics and CRCs. We don't use this U-Boot with OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
Sebastian Schaper
|
3c31f6b521 |
ramips: add support for D-Link DAP-X1860 A1
The DAP-X1860 is a wall-plug AX1800 repeater. Specifications: - MT7621, 256 MiB RAM, 128 MiB SPI NAND - MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC) - Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000 - LED RSSI bargraph (2x green, 1x red/orange), status and RSSI LEDs are incorrectly populated red/orange (should be red/green according to documentation) Installation: - Keep reset button pressed during plug-in - Web Recovery Updater is at 192.168.0.50 - Upload factory.bin, confirm flashing (seems to work best with Chromium-based browsers) Revert to OEM firmware: - tar -xvf DAP-X1860_RevA_Firmware_101b94.bin - openssl enc -d -md md5 -aes-256-cbc -in FWImage.st2 \ -out FWImage.st1 -k MB0dBx62oXJXDvt12lETWQ== - tar -xvf FWImage.st1 - flash kernel_DAP-X1860.bin via Recovery Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net> |
||
Nikolay Martynov
|
665c2154ef |
ramips: add basic support for tp-link er605-v2
This is a MT7621-based device with 128MB NAND flash, 256MB RAM, and a USB port. The board has headers to attach console. In order for them to work two solder bridges near those pads need to be made. The defice has the following partition table: ``` 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "u-boot" 0x000000080000-0x000000100000 : "u-boot-env" 0x000000100000-0x000000140000 : "factory" 0x000000140000-0x000007e00000 : "firmware" 0x000007e00000-0x000008000000 : "panic-ops" ``` `firmware` partition contains UBI volumes. Unfortunately I accidentally wiped partition and I no longer have access to it. `firmware` partition contains 'secondary' U-Boot which is run by 'first' u-boot. It also contains various configuration partitions that include device info and MAC address. There also seems to be 'primary' and 'backup' set of 'main' volumes. U-boot has `mtkupgrade` command that just overrides data on firmware partitions. Firmware file provided by TP-Link cannot be used with that command. U-boot also has 'recovery' http server. Unfortunately I was not able to make it work with manufacturer's firmware. Manufacturer's firmware essentially contains multiple UBI volumes along with 'partition table'. Unfortunately I no longer can properly run manufacturer's firmware so I cannot at the moment try to a support for building 'factory' images. This patch adds support for initramfs image as well as sysupgrade image. This seems to be pretty standard MT7621 board otherwise. Things that work: * network * leds * usb * factory MAC detection Signed-off-by: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com> |
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
0ec8d991c2 |
ramips: add support for Etisalat S3
Etisalat S3 is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1x USB3.0
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
- 1x Status (RGB)
- 1x 2.4G (blue, hardware, mt76-phy0)
- 1x 5G (blue, hardware, mt76-phy1)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Login to the router web interface under admin account
2. Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer
3. Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see
related section):
cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg
4. Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following line:
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<your router serial \
is here>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1"/>
5. Insert the following line after and save:
<PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/>
6. Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool:
cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml
7. Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to
the router
8. Login to the router web interface (SuperUser:ETxxxxxxxxxx, where
ETxxxxxxxxxx is the serial number from the backplate label)
9. Navigate to Settings -> WAN -> Add static IP interface (e.g.
10.0.0.1/255.255.255.0)
10. Navigate to Settings -> Remote cotrol -> Add SSH, port 22,
10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0 and interface created before
11. Change IP of your client to 10.0.0.2/255.255.255.0 and connect the
ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
12. Connect to the router using SSH shell under SuperUser account
13. Run in SSH shell:
sh
14. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
15. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
16. Login to the router web interface under admin account
17. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
18. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 10.0.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 10.0.0.2
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:50 |
| WAN | label + 11 | *:5b |
| 2g | label + 2 | *:52 |
| 5g | label + 3 | *:53 |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
cfgtool.py
----------
A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs.
Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker
Co-authored-by: Karim Dehouche <karimdplay@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
Ivaylo Ivanov
|
6afc355b2e |
ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-3060 A1
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA 128MB
RAM: Micron MT41K128M16JT-125 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
WiFi1: MT7615DN 2.4GHz N 2x2:2
WiFi2: MT7615DN 5GHz AC 2x2:2
WiFi3: MT7615N 5GHz AC 4x4:4
Button: WPS, Reset
Flash instructions:
OpenWrt can be installed via D-Link Recovery GUI:
Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device
Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Ivanov <iivailo@mail.bg>
|
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
0cfd15552e |
ramips: add support for Rostelecom RT-SF-1
Rostelecom RT-SF-1 is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm
company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 256 MiB, Micron MT29F2G08ABAGA3W
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
ZigBee: 3.0, EFR32 MG1B232GG
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
- 1x Status (RGB)
- 1x 2.4G (blue, hardware, mt76-phy0)
- 1x 5G (blue, hardware, mt76-phy1)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
2. Login to the router web interface
3. Update firmware using web interface with the OpenWrt factory image
4. If OpenWrt is booted, then no further steps are required. Enjoy!
Otherwise (Stock firmware has booted again) proceed to the next step.
5. Update firmware using web interface with any version of the Stock
firmware
6. Update firmware using web interface with the OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+------------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+------------+
| LAN | label | *:72, *:d2 |
| WAN | label + 11 | *:7d, *:dd |
| 2g | label + 2 | *:74, *:d4 |
| 5g | label + 3 | *:75, *:d5 |
+-----+------------+------------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
Arne Zachlod
|
ffa4b5283b |
ramips: add support for Mikrotik LtAP-2HnD
Mikrotik LtAP-2HnD is a outdoor/automotive WLAN 4 router with integrated GPS
receiver and two mPCIe slots.
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 128 MiB Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI
* Flash: 16 MiB winbond W25Q128JV
* WLAN:
* Atheros AR9382 with power amplifier SKY 85330 (2x2 internal antennas,
with RF switches for external connectors)
* Ethernet: 1 Gbps, single port
* USB Host: USB 2.0 Speeds
* Serial: 115200 baud
* LEDs: Power, System, GPS, 5* RSSI
* mPCIe:
* miniPCIe slot 1: PCIe and USB 2.0 Host (via switch shared with USB Host)
* miniPCIe slot 2: USB 2.0 and 3.0
* SIM Cards:
* Slot 1 Connected to mPCIe slot 1
* Slot 2 and 3 connected to mPCIe slot 2 via switch
* GPS: MTK 3333 on serial port 2 (/dev/ttyS1), 115200 baud and PPS on gpio 14
gpios are exposed to /sys/class/gpio:
* usb-select: swithes USB 2.0 interface between external port and internal
mPCIe slot 1 default is the external USB interface
* gps-reset: resets the GPS interface chip
* sim-select: switches between sim slot 2 and 3 connected to mPCIe slot 2
* gps-ant-select: switches GPS antenna between internal antenna and SMA
connected antenna
* lte-reset: resets mPCIe slot 2
Flashing:
TFTP boot initramfs image and then perform sysupgrade. Follow common
MikroTik procedure as in https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Signed-off-by: Arne Zachlod <arne@nerdkeller.org>
|
||
Shiji Yang
|
f7f9203854 |
ramips: add support for SIM SIMAX1800T and Haier HAR-20S2U1
SIM AX18T and Haier HAR-20S2U1 Wi-Fi6 AX1800 routers are designed based on Tenbay WR1800K. They have the same hardware circuits and u-boot. SIM AX18T has three carrier customized models: SIMAX1800M (China Mobile), SIMAX1800T (China Telecom) and SIMAX1800U (China Unicom). All of these models run the same firmware. Specifications: SOC: MT7621 + MT7905 + MT7975 ROM: 128 MiB RAM: 256 MiB LED: status *3 R/G/B Button: reset *1 + wps/mesh *1 Ethernet: lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps) TTL Baudrate: 115200 TFTP Server: 192.168.1.254 TFTP IP: 192.168.1.28 or 192.168.1.160 (when envs is broken) MAC Address: use address source label 30:xx:xx:xx:xx:62 wan lan 30:xx:xx:xx:xx:65 factory.0x8004 wan 30:xx:xx:xx:xx:62 factory.0x8004 -3 wlan2g 30:xx:xx:xx:xx:64 factory.0x0004 wlan5g 32:xx:xx:xx:xx:64 factory.0x0004 set 7th bit TFTP Installation (initramfs image only & recommend): 1. Set local tftp server IP: 192.168.1.254 and NetMask: 255.255.255.0 2. Rename initramfs-kernel.bin to "factory.bin" and put it in the root directory of the tftp server. (tftpd64 is a good choice for Windows) 3. Start the TFTP server, plug in the power supply, and wait for the system to boot. 4. Backup "firmware" partition and rename it to "firmware.bin", we need it to back to stock firmware. 5. Use "fw_printenv" command to list envs. If "firmware_select=2" is observed then set u-boot enviroment: /# fw_setenv firmware_select 1 6. Apply sysupgrade.bin in OpenWrt LuCI. Web UI Installation: 1. Apply update by uploading initramfs-factory.bin to the web UI. 2. Use "fw_printenv" command to list envs. If "firmware_select=2" is observed then set u-boot enviroment: /# fw_setenv firmware_select 1 3. Apply squashfs-sysupgrade.bin in OpenWrt LuCI. Recovery to stock firmware: a. Upload "firmware.bin" to OpenWrt /tmp, then execute: /# mtd -r write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware b. We can also write factory image "UploadBrush-bin.img" to firmware partition to recovery. Upload image file to /tmp, then execute: /# mtd erase firmware /# mtd -r write /tmp/UploadBrush-bin.img firmware How to extract stock firmware image: Download stock firmware, then use openssl: openssl aes-256-cbc -d -salt -in [Downloaded_Firmware] \ -out "firmware.tar.tgz" -k QiLunSmartWL Signed-off-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> |
||
Rosen Penev
|
f4eef5f2a1 |
ramips: add support for Linksys E7350
Linksys E7350 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621 (880MHz, 2 Cores) - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB NAND - Wi-Fi: - MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC) - Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530 - USB: 1x USB 3.0 - UART: J4 (57600 baud) - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (blank) (GND) Notes: * This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works only on boot partition 1. Installation: Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware updater. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> |
||
|
Rosen Penev
|
26a6a6a60b |
ramips: add support for Belkin RT1800
Belkin RT1800 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621 (880MHz, 2 Cores) - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB NAND - Wi-Fi: - MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC) - Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530 - USB: 1x USB 3.0 - UART: J4 (57600 baud) - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (blank) (GND) Notes: * This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works only on boot partition 1. Installation: Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware updater. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> |
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
85b41cbd3b |
ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox TURBO
Beeline SmartBox TURBO is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by
Sercomm company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 256 MiB, Micron MT29F2G08ABAGA3W
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Login to the router web interface (admin:admin)
2. Navigate to Settings -> WAN -> Add static IP interface (e.g.
10.0.0.1/255.255.255.0)
3. Navigate to Settings -> Remote cotrol -> Add SSH, port 22,
10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0 and interface created before
4. Change IP of your client to 10.0.0.2/255.255.255.0 and connect the
ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
5. Connect to the router using SSH shell (SuperUser:SNxxxxxxxxxx, where
SNxxxxxxxxxx is the serial number from the backplate label)
6. Run in SSH shell:
sh
7. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
8. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
9. Login to the router web interface (admin:admin)
10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
1. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to
overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely.
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 10.0.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 10.0.0.2
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+-----------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+-----------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:54 |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:55 |
| 2g | label + 4 | *:58 |
| 5g | label + 5 | *:59 |
+-----+-----------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Co-developed-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
André Valentin
|
2cc5059240 |
ramips: add support for ZyXEL LTE3301-Plus
The ZyXEL LTE3301-PLUS is an 4G indoor CPE with 2 external LTE antennas.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256 MB
- Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7615E
- Switch: 4 LAN ports (Gigabit)
- LTE: Quectel EG506 connected by USB3 to SoC
- SIM: 1 micro-SIM slot
- USB: USB3 port
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- LEDs: Multicolour power, internet, LTE, signal, Wifi, USB
- Power: 12V, 1.5A
The device is built as an indoor ethernet to LTE bridge or router with
Wifi.
UART Serial:
57600N1
Located on populated 5 pin header J5:
[o] GND
[ ] key - no pin
[o] RX
[o] TX
[o] 3.3V Vcc
MAC assignment:
lan: 98:0d:67:ee:85:54 (base, on the device back)
wlan: 98:0d:67:ee:85:55
Installation from web GUI:
- Log in as "admin" on http://192.168.1.1/
- Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the
Maintenance -> Firmware page
- Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
- format ubi device: ubiformat /dev/mtd6
- attach ubi device: ubiattach -m6
- create rootfs volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n0 -N rootfs -s 1MiB
- rootfs_data volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n1 -N rootfs_data -s 1MiB
- run sysupgrade with sysupgrade image
For more details about flashing see
commit
|
||
|
Shiji Yang
|
1330816178 |
ramips: add support for H3C TX1800 Plus / TX1801 Plus / TX1806
H3C TX180x series WiFi6 routers are customized by different carrier.
While these three devices look different, they use the same motherboard
inside. Another minor difference comes from the model name definition
in the u-boot environment variable.
Specifications:
SOC: MT7621 + MT7915
ROM: 128 MiB
RAM: 256 MiB
LED: status *2
Button: reset *1 + wps/mesh *1
Ethernet: lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps)
TTL Baudrate: 115200
TFTP server IP: 192.168.124.99
MAC Address:
use address(sample 1) address(sample 2) source
label 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 u-boot-env@ethaddr
lan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:13 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a6 $label +1
wan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 $label
WiFi4_2G 8a:xx:xx:58:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:52:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode)
WiFi5_5G 8a:xx:xx:b8:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:b2:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode)
WiFi6_2G 8a:xx:xx:18:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:12:xx:a7
WiFi6_5G 8a:xx:xx:78:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:72:xx:a7
Compatibility mode is used to guarantee the connection of old devices
that only support WiFi4 or WiFi5.
TFTP + TTL Installation:
Although a TTL connection is required for installation, we do not need
to tear down it. We can find the TTL port from the cooling hole at the
bottom. It is located below LAN3 and the pins are defined as follows:
|LAN1|LAN2|LAN3|----|WAN|
--------------------
|GND|TX|RX|VCC|
1. Set tftp server IP to 192.168.124.99 and put initramfs firmware in
server's root directory, rename it to a simple name "initramfs.bin".
2. Plug in the power supply and wait for power on, connect the TTL cable
and open a TTL session, enter "reboot", then enter "Y" to confirm.
Finally push "0" to interruput boot while booting.
3. Execute command to install a initramfs system:
# tftp 0x80010000 192.168.124.99:initramfs.bin
# bootm 0x80010000
4. Backup nand flash by OpenWrt LuCI or dd instruction. We need those
partitions if we want to back to stock firmwre due to official
website does not provide download link.
# dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/tmp/u-boot-env.bin
# dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/tmp/firmware.bin
5. Edit u-boot env to ensure use default bootargs and first image slot:
# fw_setenv bootargs
# fw_setenv bootflag 0
6. Upgrade sysupgrade firmware.
7. About restore stock firmware: flash the "firmware" and "u-boot-env"
partitions that we backed up in step 4.
# mtd write /tmp/u-boot-env.bin u-boot-env
# mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware
Additional Info:
The H3C stock firmware has a 160-byte firmware header that appears to
use a non-standard CRC32 verification algorithm. For this part of the
data, the u-boot does not check it so we can just directly replace it
with a placeholder.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
|
||
David Bauer
|
a0b7fef0ff |
ramips: add support for ZyXEL NWA50AX / NWA55AXE
Hardware -------- CPU: Mediatek MT7621 RAM: 256M DDR3 FLASH: 128M NAND ETH: 1x Gigabit Ethernet WiFi: Mediatek MT7915 (2.4/5GHz 802.11ax 2x2 DBDC) BTN: 1x Reset (NWA50AX only) LED: 1x Multi-Color (NWA50AX only) UART Console ------------ NWA50AX: Available below the rubber cover next to the ethernet port. NWA55AXE: Available on the board when disassembling the device. Settings: 115200 8N1 Layout: <12V> <LAN> GND-RX-TX-VCC Logic-Level is 3V3. Don't connect VCC to your UART adapter! Installation Web-UI ------------------- Upload the Factory image using the devices Web-Interface. As the device uses a dual-image partition layout, OpenWrt can only installed on Slot A. This requires the current active image prior flashing the device to be on Slot B. If the currently installed image is started from Slot A, the device will flash OpenWrt to Slot B. OpenWrt will panic upon first boot in this case and the device will return to the ZyXEL firmware upon next boot. If this happens, first install a ZyXEL firmware upgrade of any version and install OpenWrt after that. Installation TFTP ----------------- This installation routine is especially useful in case * unknown device password (NWA55AXE lacks reset button) * bricked device Attach to the UART console header of the device. Interrupt the boot procedure by pressing Enter. The bootloader has a reduced command-set available from CLI, but more commands can be executed by abusing the atns command. Boot a OpenWrt initramfs image available on a TFTP server at 192.168.1.66. Rename the image to owrt.bin $ atnf owrt.bin $ atna 192.168.1.88 $ atns "192.168.1.66; tftpboot; bootm" Upon booting, set the booted image to the correct slot: $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 get-status $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-image-status 0 valid $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-active-image 0 Copy the OpenWrt ramboot-factory image to the device using scp. Write the factory image to NAND and reboot the device. $ mtd write ramboot-factory.bin firmware $ reboot Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net> |
||
|
Wenli Looi
|
0f068e7c4a
|
ramips: add support for Netgear WAX202
Netgear WAX202 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router. Specifications: * SoC: MT7621A * RAM: 512 MiB NT5CC256M16ER-EK * Flash: NAND 128 MiB F59L1G81MB-25T * Wi-Fi: * MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC) * Ethernet: 4x 1GbE * Switch: SoC built-in * USB: None * UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board) Load addresses (same as ipTIME AX2004M): * stock * 0x80010000: FIT image * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry * OpenWrt * 0x80010000: FIT image * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry Installation: * Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case. * Note that the bootloader accepts both encrypted and unencrypted images, while the stock web interface only accepts encrypted ones. Revert to stock firmware: * Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP. References in WAX202 GPL source: https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX202_V1.0.5.1_Source.rar * openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax202.dts DTS file for this device. Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca> |
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
bd783fd60a |
ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox GIGA
Beeline SmartBox GIGA is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by
Sercomm company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB, Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK
Flash: 128 MiB, Macronix MX30LF1G18AC
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7613BE): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3 ports - 2xGbE (WAN, LAN1), 1xFE (LAN2)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 1 button (Reset/WPS)
PCB ID: DBE00B-1.6MM
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Downgrade stock (Beeline) firmware to v.1.0.02;
2. Give factory OpenWrt image a shorter name, e.g. 1001.img;
3. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface.
Remark: You might need make the 3rd step twice if your running firmware
is booted from the Slot 1 (Sercomm0 bootflag). The stock firmware
reverses the bootflag (Sercomm0 / Sercomm1) on each firmware update.
Revert to stock
---------------
1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to
overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely.
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+-----------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+-----------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:16 |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:17 |
| 2g | label + 4 | *:1a |
| 5g | label + 5 | *:1b |
+-----+-----------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Notes
-----
1. The following scripts are required for the build:
sercomm-crypto.py - already exists in OpenWrt
sercomm-partition-tag.py - already exists in OpenWrt
sercomm-payload.py - already exists in OpenWrt
sercomm-pid.py - new, the part of this pull request
sercomm-kernel-header.py - new, the part of this pull request
2. This device (same as other Sercomm S2,S3-based devices) requires
special LZMA and LOADADDR settings for successful boot:
LZMA_TEXT_START=0x82800000
KERNEL_LOADADDR=0x81001000
LOADADDR=0x80001000
3. This device (same as several other Sercomm-based devices - Beeline,
Netgear, Etisalat, Rostelecom) has partition map (mtd1) containing
real partition offsets, which may differ from device to device
depending on the number and location of bad blocks on NAND.
"fixed-partitions" is used if the partition map is not found or
corrupted. This behavour (it's the same as on stock firmware) is
provided by MTD_SERCOMM_PARTS module.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
Chuncheng Chen
|
8c00fd9b45 |
ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AX53U
Specifications:
- Device: ASUS RT-AX53U
- SoC: MT7621AT
- Flash: 128MB
- RAM: 256MB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G
- Ports: USB 3.0
- LEDs: 1x POWER (blue, configurable)
3x LAN (blue, configurable)
1x WAN (blue, configurable)
1x USB (blue, not configurable)
1x 2.4G (blue, not configurable)
1x 5G (blue, not configurable)
Flash by U-Boot TFTP method:
- Configure your PC with IP 192.168.1.2
- Set up TFTP server and put the factory.bin image on your PC
- Connect serial port(rate:115200) and turn on AP, then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting any key
Select "2. Upgrade firmware"
Press enter when show "Run firmware after upgrading? (Y/n):"
Select 0 for TFTP method
Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.2
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ax53u-squashfs-factory.bin
- Restart AP aftre see the log "Firmware upgrade completed!"
Signed-off-by: Chuncheng Chen <ccchen1984@gmail.com>
(replaced led label, added key-* prefix to buttons, added note about
BBT)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
|
||
Bjørn Mork
|
79112e7d47 |
ramips: force ZyXEL NR7101 to boot from "Kernel" partition
Make sure BootingFlag points to the system partition we install to. The BootingFlag variable selects which system partition the system boots from (0 => "Kernel", 1 => "Kernel2"). OpenWrt does not yet have device specific support for this dual image scheme, and can therefore only boot from "Kernel". This has not been an issue until now, since all known OEM firmware versions have ignored "Kernel2" - leaving the BootingFlag fixed at 0. But the newest OEM firmware has a new upgrade procedure, installing to the "inactive" system partition and setting BootingFlag accordingly. This workaround is needed until the dual image scheme is fully supported. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> |
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
498c15376b |
ramips: add support for MTS WG430223
MTS WG430223 is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured by
Arcadyan company. It's very similar to Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan
WG443223).
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HV)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 1 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 2 (Red, Green)
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2)
OEM: Arcadyan WG430223
Installation
------------
1. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:serial number)
2. Navigate to Administration -> Miscellaneous -> Access control lists &
enable telnet & enable "Remote control from any IP address"
3. Connect to the router using telnet (default admin:admin)
4. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example)
5. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required)
6. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment:
uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \
awk '{print $5}')
7. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly:
uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr
uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr
uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr
uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr
8. Download and write the OpenWrt images:
cd /tmp
wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx
mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4
mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4
9. Set 1st boot partition and reboot:
uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0
Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
fw_setenv bootpartition 1
reboot
2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to
overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1.
MAC addresses
-------------
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| Interface | MAC | Source |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| label | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | No MACs was |
| LAN | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F6 | found on Flash |
| WAN | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | [1] |
| WLAN_2g | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F5 | |
| WLAN_5g | A6:xx:xx:21:xx:F5 | |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
[1]:
a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places.
b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption
key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack
with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was
applied.
c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:A0) was found in
"Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all MTS WG430223 devices. OEM
firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In
OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are
unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several
MTS WG430223 devices even within the same broadcast domain.
Stock firmware image format
---------------------------
The same as Beeline Smartbox Flash but with another trx magic
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| Offset | | Description |
+==============+===============+========================================+
| 0x0 | 31 52 48 53 | TRX magic "1RHS" |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
|
Andreas Böhler
|
9ee6ac00c4 |
ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502S
The SERCOMM NA502s is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Premium Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi. Note: BLE and audio are currently unsupported. Specifications -------------- - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE - 128MiB NAND - 256MiB DDR3 RAM - SD3503 ZWave Controller - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator - Telit UMTS module - Rechargeable battery - speaker and microphone MAC address assignment ---------------------- LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi. Installation ------------ Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP. Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file. Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2, since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image. If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to erase the mtd partition first with mtd unlock ubi mtd erase ubi This should only be needed once. Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> |
||
|
Mikhail Zhilkin
|
f8b02130d2 |
ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox Flash
Beeline SmartBox Flash is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured
by Arcadyan company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB, Winbond W632GU6NB
Flash: 128 MiB (NAND), Winbond W29N01HVSINF
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 1 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2)
OEM: Arcadyan WE42022
Installation
------------
1. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example)
2. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required)
3. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment:
uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \
awk '{print $5}')
uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \
awk '{print $5}')
4. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly:
uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr
uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr
uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr
uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr
5. Download and write the OpenWrt images:
cd /tmp
wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx
mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4
mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4
6. Set 1st boot partition and reboot:
uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0
reboot
Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
fw_setenv bootpartition 1
reboot
2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to
overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1.
MAC addresses
-------------
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| Interface | MAC | Source |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| label | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | No MACs was |
| LAN | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | found on Flash |
| WAN | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:06 | [1] |
| WLAN_2g | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:07 | |
| WLAN_5g | 32:xx:xx:41:xx:07 | |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
[1]:
a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places.
b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption
key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack
with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was
applied.
c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:36) was found in
"Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all Smartbox Flash devices. OEM
firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In
OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are
unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several
Smartbox Flash devices even within the same broadcast domain.
Stock firmware image format
---------------------------
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| Offset | 1.0.15 | Description |
+==============+===============+========================================+
| 0x0 | 5d 43 6f 74 | TRX magic "]Cot" |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x4 | 00 70 ff 00 | Length (reverse) |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | htonl(~crc) from 0xc ("flag_version") |
| 0x8 | 72 b3 93 16 | to "Length" |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0xc | 00 00 01 00 | Flags |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | Offset (reverse) of Kernel partition |
| 0x10 | 1c 00 00 00 | from the start of the header |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | Offset (reverse) of RootFS partition |
| 0x14 | 00 00 42 00 | from the start of the header |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x18 | 00 00 00 00 | Zeroes |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x1c | 27 05 19 56 … | Kernel data + zero padding |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | RootFS data (starting with "hsqs") + |
| 0x420000 | 68 73 71 73 … | zero padding to "Length" |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | Some signature data (format is |
| | | unknown). Necessary for the fw |
| "Lenght" | 00 00 00 00 … | update via oem fw web interface. |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| "Lenght" + | | TRX magic "HDR0". U-Boot is |
| 0x10c | 48 44 52 30 | checking it at every boot. |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| | | 1.00: |
| | | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x23000) |
| | | 1.0.12: |
| | | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x2a000) |
| "Lenght" + | | 1.0.13, 1.0.15, 1.0.16: |
| 0x110 | 00 00 00 00 | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x10000) |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
|
||
Sungbo Eo
|
37753f34ac |
ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M
ipTIME AX2004M is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 256 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Wi-Fi:
* MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
* Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: 1x 3.0
* UART: J4 (115200 baud)
* Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)
MAC addresses:
| interface | MAC address | source | comment
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|---------
| LAN | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:9B | | [1]
| WAN | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:99 | |
| WLAN 2G | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:98 | factory 0x4 |
| WLAN 5G | 5A:xx:xx:40:xx:98 | |
| | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:98 | config ethaddr |
[1] Used in this patch as WLAN 5G MAC address with the local bit set
Load addresses:
* stock
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
* 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry
Notes:
* This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works
only on boot partition 1. The stock web interface will flash only on the
inactive boot partition, but the recovery web page will always flash on
boot partition 1.
Installation via recovery mode:
1. Press reset button, power up the device, wait >10s for CPU LED
to stop blinking.
2. Upload recovery image through the recovery web page at 192.168.0.1.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Install stock image via recovery mode.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
|
||
Raymond Wang
|
3343ca7e68 |
ramips: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router CR660x series
Xiaomi Mi Router CR6606 is a Wi-Fi6 AX1800 Router with 4 GbE Ports.
Alongside the general model, it has three carrier customized models:
CR6606 (China Unicom), CR6608 (China Mobile), CR6609 (China Telecom)
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB DDR3 (ESMT M15T2G16128A)
- Flash: 128MB NAND (ESMT F59L1G81MB)
- Ethernet: 1000Base-T x4 (MT7530 SoC)
- WLAN: 2x2 2.4GHz 574Mbps + 2x2 5GHz 1201Mbps (MT7905DAN + MT7975DN)
- LEDs: System (Blue, Yellow), Internet (Blue, Yellow)
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- UART: through-hole on PCB ([VCC 3.3v](RX)(GND)(TX) 115200, 8n1)
- Power: 12VDC, 1A
Jailbreak Notes:
1. Get shell access.
1.1. Get yourself a wireless router that runs OpenWrt already.
1.2. On the OpenWrt router:
1.2.1. Access its console.
1.2.2. Create and edit
/usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/admin/xqsystem.lua
with the following code (exclude backquotes and line no.):
```
1 module("luci.controller.admin.xqsystem", package.seeall)
2
3 function index()
4 local page = node("api")
5 page.target = firstchild()
6 page.title = ("")
7 page.order = 100
8 page.index = true
9 page = node("api","xqsystem")
10 page.target = firstchild()
11 page.title = ("")
12 page.order = 100
13 page.index = true
14 entry({"api", "xqsystem", "token"}, call("getToken"), (""),
103, 0x08)
15 end
16
17 local LuciHttp = require("luci.http")
18
19 function getToken()
20 local result = {}
21 result["code"] = 0
22 result["token"] = "; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; sed -i
's/channel=.*/channel=\"debug\"/g' /etc/init.d/dropbear; /etc/init.d/drop
bear start;"
23 LuciHttp.write_json(result)
24 end
```
1.2.3. Browse http://{OWRT_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token
It should give you a respond like this:
{"code":0,"token":"; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; ..."}
If so, continue; Otherwise, check the file, reboot the rout-
er, try again.
1.2.4. Set wireless network interface's IP to 169.254.31.1, turn
off DHCP of wireless interface's zone.
1.2.5. Connect to the router wirelessly, manually set your access
device's IP to 169.254.31.3, make sure
http://169.254.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token
still have a similar result as 1.2.3 shows.
1.3. On the Xiaomi CR660x:
1.3.1. Login to the web interface. Your would be directed to a
page with URL like this:
http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/web/home#r-
outer
1.3.2. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1, {WIFI_NAME}
{PASSWORD} be your OpenWrt router's SSID and password:
http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/misy-
stem/extendwifi_connect?ssid={WIFI_NAME}&password={PASSWO-
RD}
It should return 0.
1.3.3. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1:
http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/xqsy-
stem/oneclick_get_remote_token?username=xxx&password=xxx&-
nonce=xxx
1.4. Before rebooting, you can now access your CR660x via SSH.
For CR6606, you can calculate your root password by this project:
https://github.com/wfjsw/xiaoqiang-root-password, or at
https://www.oxygen7.cn/miwifi.
The root password for carrier-specific models should be the admi-
nistration password or the default login password on the label.
It is also feasible to change the root password at the same time
by modifying the script from step 1.2.2.
You can treat OpenWrt Router however you like from this point as
long as you don't mind go through this again if you have to expl-
oit it again. If you do have to and left your OpenWrt router unt-
ouched, start from 1.3.
2. There's no official binary firmware available, and if you lose the
content of your flash, no one except Xiaomi can help you.
Dump these partitions in case you need them:
"Bootloader" "Nvram" "Bdata" "crash" "crash_log"
"firmware" "firmware1" "overlay" "obr"
Find the corespond block device from /proc/mtd
Read from read-only block device to avoid misoperation.
It's recommended to use /tmp/syslogbackup/ as destination, since files
would be available at http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/backup/log/YOUR_DUMP
Keep an eye on memory usage though.
3. Since UART access is locked ootb, you should get UART access by modify
uboot env. Otherwise, your router may become bricked.
Excute these in stock firmware shell:
a. nvram set boot_wait=on
b. nvram set bootdelay=3
c. nvram commit
Or in OpenWrt:
a. opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
b. insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
c. fw_setenv boot_wait on
d. fw_setenv bootdelay 3
e. rmmod mtd-rw
Migrate to OpenWrt:
1. Transfer squashfs-firmware.bin to the router.
2. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
3. nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=1
4. nvram commit
5. mtd -r write /path/to/image/squashfs-firmware.bin firmware
Additional Info:
1. CR660x series routers has a different nand layout compared to other
Xiaomi nand devices.
2. This router has a relatively fresh uboot (2018.09) compared to other
Xiaomi devices, and it is capable of booting fit image firmware.
Unfortunately, no successful attempt of booting OpenWrt fit image
were made so far. The cause is still yet to be known. For now, we use
legacy image instead.
Signed-off-by: Raymond Wang <infiwang@pm.me>
|
||
Stijn Tintel
|
cd6a6e3030 |
Revert "ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M"
Commit |
||
|
Sungbo Eo
|
f4a79148f8 |
ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M
ipTIME AX2004M is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.
Specification:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 256 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Wi-Fi:
* MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
* Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: 1x 3.0
* UART: J4 (115200 baud)
* Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)
MAC address:
| interface | MAC | source | comment
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|---------
| LAN | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:9B | | [1]
| WAN | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:99 | |
| WLAN 2G | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:98 | factory 0x4 |
| WLAN 5G | 5A:XX:XX:40:XX:98 | |
| | | |
| | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:98 | config ethaddr |
[1] Used in this patch as WLAN 5G MAC address with the local bit set
Load address:
* stock
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
* 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry
Installation via **recovery** mode:
1. Press reset button, power up the device, wait >10s for CPU LED
to stop blinking.
2. Upload recovery image through the recovery web page at 192.168.0.1.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Install stock image via recovery mode.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
|
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Nick McKinney
|
e0a574d4b7 |
ramips: add support for Linksys EA6350 v4
Specifications: - SoC: MT7621DAT (880MHz, 2 Cores) - RAM: 128 MB - Flash: 128 MB NAND - Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530 - WiFi: MT7603/MT7613 - USB: 1x USB 3.0 This is another MT7621 device, very similar to other Linksys EA7300 series devices. Installation: Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware updater. Reverting to factory firmware: Like other EA7300 devices, this device has an A/B router configuration to prevent bricking. Hard-resetting this device three (3) times will put the device in failsafe (default) mode. At this point, flash the OEM image to itself and reboot. This puts the router back into the 'B' image and allows for a firmware upgrade. Troubleshooting: If the firmware will not boot, first restore the factory as described above. This will then allow the factory.bin update to be applied properly. Signed-off-by: Nick McKinney <nick@ndmckinney.net> |
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Liangkuan Yang
|
bc7d36ba3a |
ramips: add support for RAISECOM MSG1500 X.00
RAISECOM MSG1500 X.00 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router.
Apart from the general model, there are two ISP customized models:
China Mobile and China Telecom.
Specifications:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MiB DDR3
- Flash: 128MiB NAND
- Ethernet: 5 * 10/100/1000Mbps: 4 * LAN + 1 * WAN
- Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- WLAN: 1 * MT7615DN Dual-Band 2.4GHz 2T2R (400Mbps) 5GHz 2T2R (867Mbps)
- USB: 1 * USB 2.0 port
- Button: 1 * RESET button, 1 * WPS button, 1 * WIFI button
- LED: blue color: POWER, WAN, WPS, 2.4G, 5G, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4, USB
- UART: 1 * serial port header (4-pin)
- Power: DC 12V, 1A
- Switch: 1 * POWER switch
MAC addresses as verified by vendor firmware:
use address source
LAN C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E7 Config "protest_lan_mac" ascii (label)
WAN C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:EA Config "protest_wan_mac" ascii
5G C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E8 Factory "0x4" hex
2.4G CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:E8 [not on flash]
The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary.
Reported cases:
5g 2.4g increment
C8:XX:XX:90:XX:C3 CA:XX:XX:C0:XX:C3 0x30
C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:08 CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:08 0x10
C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E8 CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:E8 0x10
Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern
in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway,
it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in
order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices
for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base
that is definitely owned by the device at hand.
Notes:
1. The vendor firmware allows you to connect to the router by telnet.
(known version 1.0.0 can open telnet.)
There is no official binary firmware available.
Backup the important partitions data:
"Bootloader", "Config", "Factory", and "firmware".
Note that with the vendor firmware the memory is detected only 128MiB
and the last 512KiB in NAND flash is not used.
2. The POWER LED is default on after press POWER switch.
The WAN and LAN1 - 4 LEDs are wired to ethernet switch.
The WPS LED is controlled by MT7615DN's GPIO.
Currently there is no proper way to configure it.
3. At the time of adding support the wireless config needs to be set up
by editing the wireless config file:
* Setting the country code is mandatory, otherwise the router loses
connectivity at the next reboot. This is mandatory and can be done
from luci. After setting the country code the router boots correctly.
A reset with the reset button will fix the issue and the user has to
reconfigure.
* This is minor since the 5g interface does not come up online although
it is not set as disabled. 2 options here:
1- Either run the "wifi" command. Can be added from LuCI in system -
startup - local startup and just add wifi above "exit 0".
2- Or add the serialize option in the wireless config file as shown
below. This one would work and bring both interfaces automatically
at every boot:
config wifi-device 'radio0'
option serialize '1'
config wifi-device 'radio1'
option serialize '1'
Flash instructions using initramfs image:
1. Press POWER switch to power down if the router is running.
2. Connect PC to one of LAN ports, and set
static IP address to "10.10.10.2", netmask to "255.255.255.0",
and gateway to "10.10.10.1" manually on the PC.
3. Push and hold the WIFI button, and then power up the router.
After about 10s (or you can call the recovery page, see "4" below)
you can release the WIFI button.
There is no clear indication when the router
is entering or has entered into "RAISECOM Router Recovery Mode".
4. Call the recovery page for the router at "http://10.10.10.1".
Keep an eye on the "WARNING!! tip" of the recovery page.
Click "Choose File" to select initramfs image, then click "Upload".
5. If image is uploaded successfully, you will see the page display
"Device is upgrading the firmware... %".
Keep an eye on the "WARNING!! tip" of the recovery page.
When the page display "Upgrade Successfully",
you can set IP address as "automatically obtain".
6. After the rebooting (PC should automatically obtain an IP address),
open the SSH connection, then download the sysupgrade image
to the router and perform sysupgrade with it.
Flash back to vendor firmware:
See "Flash instructions 1 - 5" above.
The only difference is that in step 4
you should select the vendor firmware which you backup.
Signed-off-by: Liangkuan Yang <ylk951207@gmail.com>
|
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|
Sungbo Eo
|
a1deab0ec9 |
ramips: add support for ipTIME T5004
ipTIME T5004 is a 5-port Gigabit Ethernet router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* RAM: 128 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
* Switch: SoC built-in
* UART: J4 (57600 baud)
* Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Revert to stock firmware via recovery mode:
1. Press reset button, power up the device, wait >15s for CPU LED
to stop blinking.
2. Upload stock image to TFTP server at 192.168.0.1.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
|
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WonJung Kim
|
2dde2416e1 |
ramips: add support for ipTIME A3004T
ipTIME A3004T is a 2.4/5GHz band router, based on Mediatek MT7621. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621 (880MHz) - RAM: DDR3 256M - Flash: NAND 128MB (Macronix NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit) - WiFi: - 2.4GHz: MT7615E - 5GHz : MT7615E - Ethernet: - 4x LAN - 1x WAN - USB: 1 * USB3.0 port - UART: - 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 57600 8N1 Installation via web interface: 1. Flash initramfs image using OEM's Recovery mode 2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image. Revert to stock firmware: - Flash stock firmware via OEM's Recovery mode How to use OEM's Recovery mode: 1. Power up with holding down the reset key until CPU LED stop blinking. 2. Set fixed ip with `192.168.0.2` with subnet mask `255.255.255.0` 3. Flash image via tftp to `192.168.0.1` Additional Notes: This router shares one MT7915E chip for both 2.4Ghz/5Ghz. radio0 will not working on 5Ghz as it's not connected to the antenna. Signed-off-by: WonJung Kim <git@won-jung.kim> (added led dt-bindings) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> |
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Dale Hui
|
830c2e5378 |
ramips: add support for Netgear R7450
Netgear R7450 is a clone of Netgear R6700v2 Specifications ============== SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256M DDR3 FLASH: 128M NAND WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N an+ac MediaTek MT7615N bgn ETH: MediaTek MT7621AT BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset LED: Power (white/amber), WAN(white/amber), 2.4G(white), 5G(white), USB(white) , GuestWifi(white) 4x LAN(white/amber), Wifi Button(white), WPS Button(white) Flash Instructions ================== Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img Signed-off-by: Dale Hui <strokes-races0b@icloud.com> [fix model/compatible in DTS] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> |
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|
Dale Hui
|
16fc409e7a |
ramips: add support for Netgear R6900v2
Netgear R6900v2 is a clone of Netgear R6700v2 Specifications ============== SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256M DDR3 FLASH: 128M NAND WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N an+ac MediaTek MT7615N bgn ETH: MediaTek MT7621AT BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset LED: Power (white/amber), WAN(white/amber), 2.4G(white), 5G(white), USB(white) , GuestWifi(white) 4x LAN(white/amber), Wifi Button(white), WPS Button(white) Flash Instructions ================== Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img Signed-off-by: Dale Hui <strokes-races0b@icloud.com> |
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|
Dale Hui
|
af3104d25b |
ramips: make Netgear R7200 a separate device from R6700v2
With the various variants of Netgear R**** devices, make it more obvious which image should be used for the R7200. Signed-off-by: Dale Hui <strokes-races0b@icloud.com> [provide proper commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> |
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|
INAGAKI Hiroshi
|
7ff0efa0b0 |
ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DX2033GR
I-O DATA WN-DX2033GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : Raw NAND 128 MiB (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI) - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz - 2.4 GHz : 2T2R, MediaTek MT7603E - 5 GHz : 4T4R, MediaTek MT7615 - Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LEDs/Keys : 2x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J5: 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from triangle mark - 57600n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1 A Flash instruction using initramfs image: 1. Boot WN-DX2033GR normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア") 3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs image and click update ("更新") button to perform firmware update 4. On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade.bin image to the device and perform sysupgrade with it 5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - The hardware of WN-DX2033GR and WN-AX2033GR are almost the same, and it is certified under the same radio-wave related regulations in Japan - The last 0x80000 (512 KiB) in NAND flash is not used on stock firmware - stock firmware requires "customized uImage header" (called as "combo image") by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.), but U-Boot doesn't - uImage magic ( 0x0 - 0x3 ) : 0x434F4D42 ("COMB") - header crc32 ( 0x4 - 0x7 ) : with "data length" and "data crc32" - image name (0x20 - 0x37) : model ID and firmware versions - data length (0x38 - 0x3b) : kernel + rootfs - data crc32 (0x3c - 0x3f) : kernel + rootfs - There are 2x important flags in the flash: - bootnum : select os partition for booting (persist, 0x4) - 0x01: firmware - 0x02: firmware_2 - debugflag : allow interrupt kernel loader, it's named as "Z-LOADER" (Factory, 0xFE75) - 0x00: disable debug - 0x01: enable debug MAC addresses: LAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:90 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex) / Ubootenv, ethaddr (text)) WAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:92 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex)) 2.4 GHz : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:90 (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5 GHz : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:91 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> |
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Karim Dehouche
|
6639623e75 |
ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-853 A3
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* RAM: 256MB
* Flash: 128MB NAND flash
* WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC
* LAN: 5x1000M
* Firmware layout is Uboot with extra 96 bytes in header
* Base PCB is DIR-1360 REV1.0
* LEDs Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue,
USB Blue
* Buttons Reset,WPS, Wifi
MAC addresses on OEM firmware:
lan factory 0xe000 f4:*:*:a8:*:65 (label)
wan factory 0xe006 f4:*:*:a8:*:68
2.4 GHz [not on flash] f6:*:*:c8:*:66
5.0 GHz factory 0x4 f4:*:*:a8:*:66
The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary.
Reported cases:
5g 2.4g increment
f4:XX:XX:a8:XX:66 f6:XX:XX:c8:XX:66 +0x20
x0:xx:xx:68:xx:xx x2:xx:xx:48:xx:xx -0x20
x4:xx:xx:6a:xx:xx x6:xx:xx:4a:xx:xx -0x20
Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern
in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway,
it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in
order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices
for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base
that is definitely owned by the device at hand.
Flashing instruction:
The Dlink "Emergency Room" cannot be accessed through the reset
button on this device. You can either use console or use the
encrypted factory image availble in the openwrt forum.
Once the encrypted image is flashed throuh the stock Dlink web
interface, the sysupgrade images can be used.
Header pins needs to be soldered near the WPS and Wifi buttons.
The layout for the pins is (VCC,RX,TX,GND). No need to connect the VCC.
the settings are:
Bps/Par/Bits : 57600 8N1
Hardware Flow Control : No
Software Flow Control : No
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.101 / 255.255.255.0.
Call the recovery page or tftp for the device at http://192.168.0.1
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to
the device
At the time of adding support the wireless config needs to be set up by
editing the wireless config file:
* Setting the country code is mandatory, otherwise the router loses
connectivity at the next reboot. This is mandatory and can be done
from luci. After setting the country code the router boots correctly.
A reset with the reset button will fix the issue and the user has to
reconfigure.
* This is minor since the 5g interface does not come up online although
it is not set as disabled. 2 options here:
1- Either run the "wifi" command. Can be added from LUCI in system -
startup - local startup and just add wifi above "exit 0".
2- Or add the serialize option in the wireless config file as shown
below. This one would work and bring both interfaces automatically
at every boot:
config wifi-device 'radio0'
option serialize '1'
config wifi-device 'radio1'
option serialize '1'
Signed-off-by: Karim Dehouche <karimdplay@gmail.com>
[rebase, improve MAC table, update wireless config comment, fix
2.4g macaddr setup]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
|
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Tee Hao Wei
|
0c721434ea |
ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v2
Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2, EA7500 v2, and EA8100 v1. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Tom Wizetek (@wizetek) for testing. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg> |
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|
Andreas Böhler
|
a3d8c1295e |
ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502
The SERCOMM NA502 is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi. Note: BLE is currently unsupported. Specifications -------------- - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE - 128MiB NAND - 256MiB DDR3 RAM - SD3503 ZWave Controller - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator MAC address assignment ---------------------- LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi. Installation ------------ Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP. Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file. Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2, since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image. If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to erase the mtd partition first with mtd unlock ubi mtd erase ubi This should only be needed once. Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> [use kiB for IMAGE_SIZE] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> |
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|
Tee Hao Wei
|
b232680f84 |
ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v1
Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2 and EA7500 v2. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Leon Poon (@LeonPoon) for the initial bringup. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg> [add missing entry in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> |
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Jonathan Sturges
|
6d23e474ad |
ramips: add support for Amped Wireless ALLY router and extender
Amped Wireless ALLY is a whole-home WiFi kit, with a router (model ALLY-R1900K) and an Extender (model ALLY-00X19K). Both are devices are 11ac and based on MediaTek MT7621AT and MT7615N chips. The units are nearly identical, except the Extender lacks a USB port and has a single Ethernet port. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (2C/4T) @ 880MHz - RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI) - FLASH: 128MB NAND (Winbond W29N01GVSIAA) - WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn - 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac - Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch - USB: 1x USB3 (Router only) - BTN: Reset, WPS - LED: single RGB - UART: through-hole on PCB. J1: pin1 (square pad, towards rear)=3.3V, pin2=RX, pin3=GND, pin4=TX. Settings: 57600/8N1. Note regarding dual system partitions ------------------------------------- The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme. The boot partition is decided by the bootImage U-boot environment variable: 0 for the 1st partition, 1 for the 2nd. OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS partition. It will set bootImage to 0 during installation, making sure the first partition is selected by the boot loader. Also, because we can't be sure which partition is active to begin with, a 2-step flash process is used. We first flash an initramfs image, then follow with a regular sysupgrade. Installation: Router (ALLY-R1900K) 1) Install the flashable initramfs image via the OEM web-interface. (Alternatively, you can use the TFTP recovery method below.) You can use WiFi or Ethernet. The direct URL is: http://192.168.3.1/07_06_00_firmware.html a. No login is needed, and you'll be in their setup wizard. b. You might get a warning about not being connected to the Internet. c. Towards the bottom of the page will be a section entitled "Or Manually Upgrade Firmware from a File:" where you can manually choose and upload a firmware file. d: Click "Choose File", select the OpenWRT "initramfs" image and click "Upload." 2) The Router will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 3) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 4) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 5) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Extender (ALLY-00X19K) 1) This device requires a TFTP recovery procedure to do an initial load of OpenWRT. Start by configuring a computer as a TFTP client: a. Install a TFTP client (server not necessary) b. Configure an Ethernet interface to 192.168.1.x/24; don't use .1 or .6 c. Connect the Ethernet to the sole Ethernet port on the X19K. 2) Put the ALLY Extender in TFTP recovery mode. a. Do this by pressing and holding the reset button on the bottom while connecting the power. b. As soon as the LED lights up green (roughly 2-3 seconds), release the button. 3) Start the TFTP transfer of the Initramfs image from your setup machine. For example, from Linux: tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.6 69 -c put initramfs.bin 4) The Extender will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 5) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 6) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 7) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Backup the OEM Firmware: ----------------------- There isn't any downloadable firmware for the ALLY devices on the Amped Wireless web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware. The OEM firmware may be stored on either /dev/mtd3 ("firmware") or /dev/mtd6 ("oem"). We can't be sure which was overwritten with the initramfs image, so backup both partitions to be safe. 1) Once logged into LuCI, navigate to System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. 2) Under "Save mtdblock contents," first select "firmware" and click "Save mtdblock" to download the image. 3) Repeat the process, but select "oem" from the pull-down menu. Revert to the OEM Firmware: -------------------------- * U-boot TFTP: Follow the TFTP recovery steps for the Extender, and use the backup image. * OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface: Upload the backup image and select "Force update" before continuing. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com> |
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Aashish Kulkarni
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251c995cbb |
ramips: add support for Linksys E5600
This submission relied heavily on the work of Linksys EA7300 v1/ v2. Specifications: * SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t) * RAM: 128M DDR3-1600 * Flash: 128M NAND * Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5) * Radio: MT7603E/MT7613BE (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz) * Antennae: 2 internal fixed in the casing and 2 on the PCB * LEDs: Blue (x4 Ethernet) Blue+Orange (x2 Power + WPS and Internet) * Buttons: Reset (x1) WPS (x1) Installation: Flash factory image through GUI. This device has 2 partitions for the firmware called firmware and alt_firmware. To successfully flash and boot the device, the device should have been running from alt_firmware partition. To get the device booted through alt_firmware partition, download the OEM firmware from Linksys website and upgrade the firmware from web GUI. Once this is done, flash the OpenWrt Factory firmware from web GUI. Reverting to factory firmware: 1. Boot to 'alt_firmware'(where stock firmware resides) by doing one of the following: Press the "wps" button as soon as power LED turns on when booting. (OR) Hard-reset the router consecutively three times to force it to boot from 'alt_firmware'. 2. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. Signed-off-by: Aashish Kulkarni <aashishkul@gmail.com> [fix hanging indents and wrap to 74 characters per line, add kmod-mt7663-firmware-sta package for 5GHz STA mode to work, remove sysupgrade.bin and concatenate IMAGES instead in mt7621.mk, set default-state "on" for power LED] Signed-off-by: Sannihith Kinnera <digislayer@protonmail.com> [move check-size before append-metadata, remove trailing whitespace] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> |