After commit e0d2c59ee995 ("genirq: Always limit the affinity to online
CPUs", 5.10) on Linux, the cpumask passed to irq_set_affinity of irqchip
driver is limited to online CPUs. When irq_do_set_affinity called from
otto timer driver with only one secondary CPU, that CPU is not marked as
online yet, filtered out by cpu_online_mask and fall to error path.
Then, fail to set affinity for that CPU and it leads to instability of
timer on secondary CPU(s).
At least, RTL839x system will be affected.
log:
[ 37.560020] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[ 37.638025] rcu: 1-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=6ac/0/0x0 softirq=0/0 fqs=1 (false positive?)
[ 37.752683] (detected by 0, t=6002 jiffies, g=-1179, q=26293)
[ 37.829510] Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
[ 37.886857] NMI backtrace for cpu 1 skipped: idling at r4k_wait_irqoff+0x1c/0x24
[ 37.984801] rcu: rcu_sched kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 5999 jiffies! g-1179 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
[ 38.132743] rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=1 timer-softirq=0
[ 38.221033] rcu: rcu_sched kthread starved for 6000 jiffies! g-1179 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=1
[ 38.356336] rcu: Unless rcu_sched kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
[ 38.474440] rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
...
Replace to irq_force_affinity from irq_set_affinity and ignore
cpu_online_mask to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
_oob_read returns number of bitflips on success while
bbt_nand_read should return 0.
Fixes: 2d49e49b18 ("mediatek: bmt: use generic mtd api")
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
TP-Link and ASUS OnHub devices are very similar, sharing many of the
same characteristics and much of their Device Tree. They both run a
version of ChromeOS for their factory firmware, and so installation
instructions look very similar to Google Wifi [1].
Things I've tested, and are working:
* Ethernet
* WiFi (2.4 and 5 GHz)
* LEDs
* USB
* eMMC
* Serial console (if you wire it up yourself)
* 2x CPU
* Speaker
== Installation instructions summary ==
1. Flash *-factory.bin to a USB drive (e.g., with `dd`)
2. Insert USB drive, to boot OpenWrt from USB
3. Copy the same *-factory.bin over to device, and flash it to eMMC to
make OpenWrt permanent
== Developer mode, booting from USB (Step 2) ==
To enter Developer Mode and boot OpenWrt from a USB stick:
1. Unplug power
2. Gain access to the "developer switch" through the bottom of the
device
3. Hold down the "reset switch" (near the USB port / power plug)
4. Plug power back in
5. The LED on the device should turn white, then blink orange, then
red. Release the reset switch.
6. Insert USB drive with OpenWrt factory.bin
7. Press the hidden developer switch under the device to boot to USB;
you should see some activity lights (if you have any) on your USB
drive
8. Depending on your configuration, the router's LED(s) should come on.
You're now running OpenWrt off a USB stick.
These instructions are derived from:
https://www.exploitee.rs/index.php/Rooting_The_Google_OnHub#Enabling_%22Developer_Mode%22_on_the_OnHubhttps://www.exploitee.rs/index.php/Asus_OnHub#Enabling_%22Developer_Mode%22_on_the_OnHub
~~Finding the developer switch:~~ for TP-Link, the developer switch is
on the bottom of the device, underneath some of the rubber padding and a
screw. For ASUS, remove the entire base, via 4 screws under the rubber
feet. See the Exploitee instructions for more info and photos.
== Making OpenWrt permanent (on eMMC) (Step 3) ==
Once you're running OpenWrt via USB:
1. Connect Ethernet to the LAN port; router's LAN address should be at
192.168.1.1
2. Connect another system to the router's LAN, and copy the factory.bin
image over, via SCP and SSH:
scp -O openwrt-ipq806x-chromium-tplink_onhub-squashfs-factory.bin root@192.168.1.1:
ssh root@192.168.1.1 -C "dd if=/dev/zero bs=512 seek=7552991 of=/dev/mmcblk0 count=33 && \
dd if=/root/openwrt-ipq806x-chromium-tplink_onhub-squashfs-factory.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0"
3. Reboot and remove the USB drive.
== Developer mode beep ==
Note that every time you boot the OnHub in developer mode, the device
will play a loud "beep" after a few seconds. This is described in the
Chromium docs [2], and is intended to make it clear that the device is
not running Google software. It is nontrivial to completely disable this
beep, although it's possible to "acknowledge" developer mode (and skip
the beep) by using a USB keyboard to press CTRL+D every time you boot.
[1] https://openwrt.org/toh/google/wifi
[2] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/docs/+/HEAD/developer_mode.md
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
For IPQ8064 systems based off the "Google Storm" reference platform,
such as the TP-Link OnHub.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This fixes device tree registration for 'qcom,lpass-cpu' as used by
qcom-ipq8064 SoCs, and allows speaker audio to function.
This patch has been submitted (and merged, for -next; likely v6.3)
upstream.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Refresh target config with `make kernel_menuconfig`, then save the
result. This drops missing symbols or otherwise accounts for defaults.
It should not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Similar to commit 4d8b42d8a7 ("ipq40xx: point to externally compiled
dtbs in recipes").
Currently, we patch our DTS files into the kernel source tree, so the
kernel build process will produce DTBs for us. The kernel-to-DTS
dependency can cause buildroot to perform excessive rebuilds of the
kernel though, which slows down device development iteration.
Buildroot also compiles DTBs on its own, to
$(KDIR)/image-$(DEVICE_DTS).dtb. With small adjustments, we can leverage
this, and stop patching DTS files into the kernel Makefile at the same
time.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Due to upstream change in U-boot the binaries were renamed [1].
[1] 87ac4b4b4c
Fixes: 2f83369e3e ("uboot-mvebu: update to version 2023.01")
Signed-off-by: Josef Schlehofer <pepe.schlehofer@gmail.com>
ZyXEL NBG7815 is a premium 802.11ax "tri"-band router/AP.
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
* RAM: 1 GB 2x Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK
* Storage:
* 8MB serial flash Winbond W25Q64DW
* 4GB eMMC flash Kingston EMMC04G-M627
* Ethernet:
* 4x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8074A) with 1x status LED per port
* 1x2.5G RJ45 port (QCA8081) with 1x status LED
* 1x10G RJ45 port (AQR113C) with 1x status LED
* Switch: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8075
* WLAN:
* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4@40MHz 802.11b/g/n/ax 1147 Mbps PHY rate
* 2x 5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate
* Bluetooth CSR8811 using HSUART, currently unsupported
* USB: 1x USB3.0 Type-A port
* LED-s currently not supported:
* White
* Dark Blu
* Amber
* Purple
* Purple and dark blue
* Red
* Buttons:
* 1x Soft reset
* Power: 12V DC Jack
Installation instructions:
* Disconnect WAN
* Reset device to factory defaults by pushing reset button 15 sec,
LEDs should lit orange color.
* After 5-10 minutes, when the LEDs turn constant dark blue,
put your LAN cable and connect at address 192.168.123.1 by telnet on port 23
* Login with
NBG7815 login: root
password: nbg7815@2019
* cd /tmp/ApplicationData
* wget -O openwrt-ipq807x-generic-zyxel_nbg7815-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin http://...
* wget https://github.com/itorK/nbg7815_tools/blob/main/flash_to_openwrt.sh
* run flash_to_openwrt.sh
If you can't use wget, you can transfer the files via nc.
See https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/zyxel/nbg7815_armor_g5 for installation details.
Bluetooth usage:
* you need at least package bluez-utils, recommended bluez-daemon
* run following commands to enable and start
hciattach /dev/ttyMSM1 bcsp
hciconfig hci0 up
Many thanks to itorK for his work on this device:
https://github.com/itorK/openwrt/tree/nbg7815
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: André Valentin <avalentin@marcant.net>
Enabling kernel symbol CONFIG_NVMEM_U_BOOT_ENV allows to use u-boot
environement variable ethaddr with nvmen. That way it is possible to assign
the MAC address to the ethernet device driver.
Example of usage in dts:
....
partition@600000 {
compatible = "u-boot,env";
label = "0:appsblenv";
reg = <0x600000 0x10000>;
macaddr_lan: ethaddr {
};
};
....
&dp5 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8081>;
label = "wan";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_lan>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address-ascii";
mac-address-increment = <1>;
};
This is needed for Zyxel NBG7815.
Signed-off-by: André Valentin <avalentin@marcant.net>
Set up MAC, LED, settings and default packages for DSL usage, similar
to the lantiq target.
Due to licensing uncertainty, we do not include the firmware files for the
DSL drivers. To have a working DSL setup, follow the instructions below.
Download the firmware files locally:
mkdir -p files/lib/firmware/09a9
wget -P files/lib/firmware/09a9 https://gitlab.com/prpl-foundation/intel/vrx518_aca_fw/-/raw/ugw-8.5.2/platform/xrx500/aca_fw.bin
wget -P files/lib/firmware https://gitlab.com/prpl-foundation/intel/vrx518_ppe_fw/-/raw/ugw_8.5.2.10/platform/xrx500/ppe_fw.bin
wget -P files/lib/firmware https://gitlab.com/prpl-foundation/intel/dsl_vr11_firmware_xdsl/-/raw/ugw-8.5.2/xcpe_8D1507_8D0901.bin
ln -s xcpe_8D1507_8D0901.bin files/lib/firmware/vdsl.bin
For people building their own images:
Run the above commands in the root of your local OpenWrt clone,
and the firmware files will be part of the resulting images.
For people downloading images:
Copy the firmware files onto the router once it's booted up:
scp -O -r files/lib/firmware root@fritz:/lib
Reboot the device afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms.3headeddevs@gmail.com>
[cleaned up]
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
[set up LED]
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
This is needed by the mei driver to be able to download the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms.3headeddevs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
Similar to the lantiq platform, these are required for DSL support.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms.3headeddevs@gmail.com>
[switch to kernel 5.10 and 5.15]
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
[update patches based on UGW 8.5.2.10, remove 5.10 support]
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
A previous attempt to simplify things went wrong and now sysupgrade
is broken on this device. Fix that.
Fixes: de94587e70 ("mediatek: filogic: don't rely on image preset in flash or sysupgrade")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
A previous attempt to simplify things went wrong and now sysupgrade
is broken on this device. Fix that.
Fixes: d640cbac0e ("mediatek: mt7622: don't rely on existing image for sysupgrade")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The patch that adds support for hw flow-offloading counters on newer
MediaTek SoCs tries to prints acct->packets and acct->bytes in debugfs,
without checking that acct isn't null. This causes a kernel panic when
trying to read /sys/kernel/debug/ppe0/entries on older MediaTek SoCs.
Fix this by adding a check for acct.
Fixes: openwrt#11756
Fixes: 9721a42a27 ("kernel: support hw flow-offloading counters on newer MediaTek SoCs")
Reported-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
It appears that only a few users are using the archs38 SoC. The most
active user of the target has already approved the testing kernel and
so it is very unlikely bugs will be reported in the near future.
Therefore, the target should be directly bumped to 5.15.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Dynalink DL-WRX36 is a AX WIFI router with 4 1G and 1 2.5G ports.
Specifications:
• CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
• RAM: 1024MB of DDR3
• Storage: 256MB Nand
• Ethernet: 4x 1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075) + 1 2.5G Port (QCA8081)
• WLAN:
2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 2x2 802.11b/g/n/ax 1174 Mbps PHY rate
5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate
• 1x USB 3.0
• 1 gpio-controlled dual color led (blue/red)
• Buttons: 1x soft reset / 1x WPS
• Power: 12V DC jack
A poulated serial header is onboard (J1004)
the connector size is a 4-pin 2.0 mm JST PH.
RX/TX is working, u-boot bootwait is active, secure boot is enabled.
Notes:
- Serial is completely deactivated in the stock firmware image.
- This commit adds only single partition support, that means
sysupgrade is upgrading the current rootfs partition.
- Installation can be done by serial connection or
SSH access on OEM firmware
Installation Instructions:
Most part of the installation is performed from an initramfs image
running OpenWrt, and there are two options to boot it.
Boot initramfs option 1: Using serial connection (3.3V)
1. Stop auto boot to get to U-boot shell
2. Transfer initramfs image to device
(openwrt-ipq807x-generic-dynalink_dl-wrx36-initramfs-uImage.itb)
Tested using TFTP and a FAT-formatted USB flash drive.
3. Boot the initramfs image
# bootm
Boot initramfs option 2: From SSH access on OEM firmware
1. Copy the initramfs image to a FAT-formatted flash drive
(tested on single-partition drive) and connect it to device USB port.
2. Change boot command so it loads the initramfs image on next boot
Fallback to OEM firmware is provided.
# fw_setenv bootcmd 'usb start && fatload usb 0:1 0x44000000 openwrt-ipq807x-generic-dynalink_dl-wrx36-initramfs-uImage.itb && bootm 0x44000000; bootipq'
3. Reboot the device to boot the initramfs
# reboot
Install OpenWrt from initramfs image:
1. Use SCP (or other way) to transfer OpenWrt factory image
2. Connect to device using SSH (on a LAN port)
3. Check MTD partition table.
rootfs and rootfs_1 should be mtd18 and mtd20
depending on current OEM slot.
# cat /proc/mtd
4. Do a ubiformat to both rootfs partitions:
# ubiformat /dev/mtd18 -y -f /path_to/factory_image
# ubiformat /dev/mtd20 -y -f /path_to/factory_image
5. Set U-boot env variable: mtdids
# fw_setenv mtdids 'nand0=nand0'
6. Get offset of mtd18 to determine current OEM slot
- If current OEM slot is 1, offset is 16777216 (0x1000000)
- If current OEM slot is 2, offset is 127926272 (0x7a00000)
# cat /sys/class/mtd/mtd18/offset
7. Set U-boot env variable: mtdparts
If current OEM slot is 1, run:
# fw_setenv mtdparts 'mtdparts=nand0:0x6100000@0x1000000(fs),0x6100000@0x7a00000(fs_1)'
If current OEM slot is 2, run:
# fw_setenv mtdparts 'mtdparts=nand0:0x6100000@0x7a00000(fs),0x6100000@0x1000000(fs_1)'
8. Set U-boot env variable: bootcmd
# fw_setenv bootcmd 'setenv bootargs console=ttyMSM0,115200n8 ubi.mtd=rootfs rootfstype=squashfs rootwait; ubi part fs; ubi read 0x44000000 kernel; bootm 0x44000000#config@rt5010w-d350-rev0'
9. Reboot the device
# reboot
Note: this PR adds only single partition support, that means sysupgrade is
upgrading the current rootfs partition
Signed-off-by: Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de>
The Edgecore EAP102 is a wall/ceiling mountable AP. The AP can be
powered by either PoE or AC adapter.
Device info:
- IPQ8071-A SoC
- 1GiB RAM
- 256MiB NAND flash
- 32MiB SPI NOR
- 2 Ethernet ports
- 1 Console port
- 2GHz/5GHz AX WLAN
- 2 USB 2.0 ports
Install instructions:
Prerequistes - TFTP server, preferrably within 192.168.1.0/24
Console cable plugged in (115200 8N1 no flow control)
1. Power on device and interrupt u-boot to obtain u-boot CLI
2. set serverip to IP address of the TFTP server:
`setenv serverip 192.168.1.250`
3. Download image from TFTP server:
`tftpboot 0x44000000 openwrt-ipq807x-generic-edgecore_eap102-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi`
4. Flash ubi image to both partitions and reset:
`sf probe
imxtract 0x44000000 ubi
nand device 0
nand erase 0x0 0x3400000
nand erase 0x3c00000 0x3400000
nand write $fileaddr 0x0 $filesize
nand write $fileaddr 0x3c00000 $filesize
reset`
Signed-off-by: Matthew Hagan <mnhagan88@gmail.com>
Xiaomi AX9000 is a premium 802.11ax "tri"-band router/AP.
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
* RAM: 1024MB of DDR3
* Storage: 256MB of parallel NAND
* Ethernet:
* 4x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075) with 1x status LED per port
* 1x2.5G RJ45 port (QCA8081) with 1x status LED
* WLAN:
* PCI based Qualcomm QCA9889 1x1 802.11ac Wawe 2 for IoT
* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4@40MHz 802.11b/g/n/ax 1147 Mbps PHY rate
* 5.8GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4@80MHz or 2x2@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402Mbps PHY rate
* 5GHz: PCI based Qualcomm QCN9024 4x4@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 4804Mbps PHY rate
* USB: 1x USB3.0 Type-A port
* LED-s:
* System (Blue and Yellow)
* Network (Blue and Yellow)
* RGB light bar on top in X shape
* Buttons:
* 1x Power switch
* 1x Soft reset
* 1x Mesh button
* Power: 12V DC Jack
Installation instructions:
Obtaining SSH access is mandatory
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/xiaomi/ax9000#obtain_ssh_access
Installation is done by the ubiformat method, through SSH:
1. Open an SSH shell to the router
2. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi to the /tmp directory
3. Check which rootfs partition is your router booted in (0 = rootfs | 1 = rootfs_1):
nvram get flag_boot_rootfs
4. Find the rootfs and rootfs_1 mtd indexes respectively:
cat /proc/mtd
Please confirm if mtd21 and mtd22 are the correct indexes from above!
5. Use the command ubiformat to flash the opposite mtd with UBI image:
If nvram get flag_boot_rootfs returned 0:
ubiformat /dev/mtd22 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1 && nvram set flag_last_success=1 && nvram commit
otherwise:
ubiformat /dev/mtd21 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0 && nvram set flag_last_success=0 && nvram commit
6. Reboot the device by:
reboot
Previous commands flashed an ubinized OpenWrt initramfs that will serve as the intermediate step
since OpenWrt uses unified rootfs in order to fully utilize NAND and provide enough space for packages.
Continue in order to pernamently flash OpenWrt:
7. SSH into OpenWrt from one of the LAN ports
8. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to the /tmp directory
9. Sysupgrade the device:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Device will reboot with OpenWrt, and then sysupgrade can be used to upgrade the device when desired.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
QNAP 301w is a AX WIFI router with 4 1G and 2 10G ports.
Specifications:
• CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
• RAM: 1024MB of DDR3
• Storage: 4GB eMMC (contains kernel and rootfs) / 8MB NOR
(contains art and u-boot-env)
• Ethernet: 4x 1G RJ45 ports + 2 10G ports (Aquantia AQR113C)
• WLAN:
2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4 (40 MHz) 802.11b/g/n/ax 1174 Mbps PHY rate
5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4 (80 MHz) or 2x2 (160 MHz) 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate
• LEDs:
7 x GPIO-controlled dual color LEDs + 2 GPIO-controlled single color LEDs
• Buttons: 1x soft reset / 1x WPS
• Power: 12V DC jack
A poulated serial header is onboard.
RX/TX is working, bootwait is active, secure boot is not enabled.
SSH can be activated in the stock firmware, hold WPS button til the second beep
(yes the router has a buzzer)
SSH is available on port 22200, login with user admin and
password "mac address of the router".
Installation Instructions:
• obtain serial access (https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/qnap/301w#serial)
• stop auto boot
• setenv serverip 192.168.10.1
• setenv ipaddr 192.168.10.10
• tftpboot the initramfs image
(openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb)
• bootm
• make sure that current_entry is set to "0":
"fw_printenv -n current_entry" should be print "0". If not,
do "fw_setenv current_entry 0"
• copy openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
to the device to /tmp folder
• sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
this flashes openwrt to the first kernel and rootfs partition (mmcblk0p1 / mmcblk0p4)
• reboot
Note: this leaves the second kernel / rootfs parition untouched. So if you want
to go back to stock, stop u-boot autoboot, "setenv current_entry 1" ,
"saveenv", "bootipq".
Stock firmware should start from the second partition.
Then do a firmwareupgrade in the stock gui, that should overwrite the openwrt
in the first partitions
Make 10G Aquantia phy's work:
The aquantia phy's need a firmware to work. This can either be loaded
in linux with a userspace tool or in u-boot.
I was not successfull to load the firmware in linux (aq-fw-download) but luckily there is
aq_load_fw available in u-boot. But first the right firmware needs to write
to the 0:ETHPHYFW mtd partition (it is empty on my device)
Grab the ethphy firmware image from:
https://github.com/kirdesde/nbg7815_gpl/blob/master/target/linux/ipq/ipq807x_64/prebuilt_images/AQR_ethphyfw.mbn
and scp that to openwrt.
Check the 0:ETHPHYFW partition number:
cat /proc/mtd|grep "0:ETHPHYFW", should be mtd10.
Backup the 0:ETHPHYFW partition:
dd if=/dev/mtd10 of=/tmp/ethphyfw.backup, scp ethphyfw.backup to a save place.
Write the new firmware image to the 0:ETHPHYFW partition:
"mtd erase /dev/mtd10", "mtd -n write AQR_ethphyfw.mbn /dev/mtd10".
Reboot to u-boot.
Check if aq_load_fw is working:
"aq_load_fw 0", that checks the firmware and if successfull,
loads iram and dram to one of the aquantia phy's.
If that worked, add the aq_load_fw to the bootcmd:
setenv bootcmd "aq_load_fw 0 && aq_load_fw 8 && bootipq"
"saveenv"
"reset"
Board reboots and the firmware load to both phy's should start and
then openwrt boots.
Check if the 10G ports work.
Note: lan port labeled "10G-2" is configured as WAN port as per default.
All other port are in the br-lan. This can be changed in the network config.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de>
Edimax CAX1800 is a 802.11 ax dual-band AP
with PoE. AP can be ceiling or wall mount.
Specifications:
• CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8070A Quad core Cortex-A53 1.4GHz
• RAM: 512MB of DDR3
• Storage: 128MB NAND (contains rootfs) / 8MB NOR (contains art and uboot-env)
• Ethernet: 1x 1G RJ45 port (QCA8072) PoE
• WLAN:
2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 2x2 802.11b/g/n/ax 574 Mbps PHY rate
5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 2x2 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 1201 PHY rate
• LEDs:
3 x GPIO-controlled System-LEDs
(form one virtual RGB System-LED)
black_small_square Buttons: 1x soft reset
black_small_square Power: 12V DC jack or PoE (802.3af )
An unpopulated serial header is onboard.
RX/TX is working, bootwait is active, secure boot is not enabled.
SSH can be activated in the stock firmware, but it drops only
to a limited shell .
Installation Instructions:
black_small_square obtain serial access
black_small_square stop auto boot
black_small_square tftpboot the initramfs image (serverip is set to 192.168.99.8 in uboot)
black_small_square bootm
black_small_square copy openwrt-ipq807x-generic-edimax_cax1800-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
to the device
black_small_square write the image to the NAND:
black_small_square cat /proc/mtd and look for rootfs partition (should be mtd0)
black_small_square ubiformat /dev/mtd0 -f -y openwrt-ipq807x-generic-edimax_cax1800-squashfs-
nand-factory.ubi
black_small_square reboot
Note: Device is not using dual partitioning (NAND contains other partitions
with different manufacture data etc.)
Draytek VigorAP 960C and Lancom LW-600 both look similar, but I haven't checked them.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de>
Redmi AX6 is a budget 802.11ax dual-band router/AP
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8071A Quad core Cortex-A53 1.4GHz
* RAM: 512MB of DDR3
* Storage: 128MB NAND
* Ethernet: 4x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075)
* WLAN:
* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 2x2 802.11b/g/n/ax 574 Mbps PHY rate
* 5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4@80MHz or 2x2@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate
* LEDs:
* System (Blue/Yellow)
* Network (Blue/Yellow)
*Buttons: 1x soft reset
*Power: 12V DC jack
Installation instructions:
Obtaining SSH access is mandatory
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/xiaomi/xiaomi_redmi_ax6_ax3000#ssh_access
Installation is done by the ubiformat method, through SSH:
1. Open an SSH shell to the router
2. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-redmi_ax6-initramfs-factory.ubi to the /tmp directory
3. Check which rootfs partition is your router booted in (0 = rootfs | 1 = rootfs_1):
nvram get flag_boot_rootfs
4. Find the rootfs and rootfs_1 mtd indexes respectively:
cat /proc/mtd
Please confirm if mtd12 and mtd13 are the correct indexes from above!
5. Use the command ubiformat to flash the opposite mtd with UBI image:
If nvram get flag_boot_rootfs returned 0:
ubiformat /dev/mtd13 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-redmi_ax6-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1 && nvram set flag_last_success=1 && nvram commit
otherwise:
ubiformat /dev/mtd12 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-redmi_ax6-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0 && nvram set flag_last_success=0 && nvram commit
6. Reboot the device by:
reboot
Previous commands flashed an ubinized OpenWrt initramfs that will serve as the intermediate step
since OpenWrt uses unified rootfs in order to fully utilize NAND and provide enough space for packages.
Continue in order to pernamently flash OpenWrt:
7. SSH into OpenWrt from one of the LAN ports
8. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-redmi_ax6-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to the /tmp directory
9. Sysupgrade the device:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-redmi_ax6-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Device will reboot with OpenWrt, and then sysupgrade can be used to upgrade the device when desired.
Signed-off-by: Zhijun You <hujy652@gmail.com>
Xiaomi AX3600 is a budget 802.11ax dual-band router/AP.
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8071A Quad core Cortex-A53 1.4GHz
* RAM: 512MB of DDR3
* Storage: 256MB of parallel NAND
* Ethernet: 4x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075) with 1x status LED per port
* WLAN:
* PCI based Qualcomm QCA9889 1x1 802.11ac Wawe 2 for IoT
* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 2x2 802.11b/g/n/ax 574 Mbps PHY rate
* 5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4@80MHz or 2x2@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate
* LED-s:
* System (Blue and Yellow)
* IoT (Blue)
* Network (Blue and Yellow)
* Buttons: 1x Soft reset
* Power: 12V DC Jack
Installation instructions:
Obtaining SSH access is mandatory
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/xiaomi/xiaomi_ax3600#obtain_ssh_access
Installation is done by the ubiformat method, through SSH:
1. Open an SSH shell to the router
2. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax3600-initramfs-factory.ubi to the /tmp directory
3. Check which rootfs partition is your router booted in (0 = rootfs | 1 = rootfs_1):
nvram get flag_boot_rootfs
4. Find the rootfs and rootfs_1 mtd indexes respectively:
cat /proc/mtd
Please confirm if mtd12 and mtd13 are the correct indexes from above!
5. Use the command ubiformat to flash the opposite mtd with UBI image:
If nvram get flag_boot_rootfs returned 0:
ubiformat /dev/mtd13 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax3600-initramfs-factory.ubi -s 2048 -O 2048 && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1 && nvram set flag_last_success=1 && nvram commit
otherwise:
ubiformat /dev/mtd12 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax3600-initramfs-factory.ubi -s 2048 -O 2048 && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0 && nvram set flag_last_success=0 && nvram commit
6. Reboot the device by:
reboot
Previous commands flashed an ubinized OpenWrt initramfs that will serve as the intermediate step
since OpenWrt uses unified rootfs in order to fully utilize NAND and provide enough space for packages.
Continue in order to pernamently flash OpenWrt:
7. SSH into OpenWrt from one of the LAN ports
8. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax3600-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to the /tmp directory
9. Sysupgrade the device:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax3600-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Device will reboot with OpenWrt, and then sysupgrade can be used to upgrade the device when desired.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Include NSS DP and SSDK (Pulled as dependency) by default on ipq807x to
provide wired networking to the target.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Qualcomm Atheros IPQ807x is a modern WiSoC featuring:
* Quad Core ARMv8 Cortex A-53
* @ 2.2 GHz (IPQ8072A/4A/6A/8A) Codename Hawkeye
* @ 1.4 GHz (IPQ8070A/1A) Codename Acorn
* Dual Band simultaneaous IEEE 802.11ax
* 5G: 8x8/80 or 4x4/160MHz (IPQ8074A/8A)
* 5G: 4x4/80 or 2x2/160MHz (IPQ8071A/2A/6A)
* 5G: 2x2/80MHz (IPQ8070A)
* 2G: 4x4/40MHz (IPQ8072A/4A/6A/8A)
* 2G: 2x2/40MHz (IPQ8070A/1A)
* 1x PSGMII via QCA8072/5 (Max 5x 1GbE ports)
* 2x SGMII/USXGMII (1/2.5/5/10 GbE) on Hawkeye
* 2x SGMII/USXGMII (1/2.5/5 GbE) on Acorn
* DDR3L/4 32/16 bit up to 2400MT/s
* SDIO 3.0/SD card 3.0/eMMC 5.1
* Dual USB 3.0
* One PCIe Gen2.1 and one PCIe Gen3.0 port (Single lane)
* Parallel NAND (ONFI)/LCD
* 6x QUP BLSP SPI/I2C/UART
* I2S, PCM, and TDMA
* HW PWM
* 1.8V configurable GPIO
* Companion PMP8074 PMIC via SPMI (GPIOS, RTC etc)
Note that only v2 SOC models aka the ones ending with A suffix are
supported, v1 models do not comply to the final 802.11ax and have
lower clocks, lack the Gen3 PCIe etc.
SoC itself has two UBI32 cores for the NSS offloading system, however
currently no offloading is supported.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This adds the MHI SBL callback that ath11k will utilize in order to
support multiple PCI cards or AHB+PCI combo which currently does not
work due to QRTR ID-s conflicting.
This is a prerequisite for the mac80211 patch targeting ath11k as it
uses MHI from kernel.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
archs38 seems to be pretty much unused, usually only treewide changes or
kernel bumps in order to branch off new stable are done to it.
Considering that target only support some Synopsis HS38 ARC reference
boards and no consumer hardware so mark the target as source-only to stop
using Buildbot resources on building the target and packages for it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The Arcadyan WE420223-99 is a WiFi AC simultaneous dual-band access
point distributed as Experia WiFi by KPN in the Netherlands. It features
two ethernet ports and 2 internal antennas.
Specifications
--------------
SOC : Mediatek MT7621AT
ETH : Two 1 gigabit ports, built into the SOC
WIFI : MT7615DN
BUTTON: Reset
BUTTON: WPS
LED : Power (green+red)
LED : WiFi (green+blue)
LED : WPS (green+red)
LED : Followme (green+red)
Power : 12 VDC, 1A barrel plug
Winbond variant:
RAM : Winbond W631GG6MB12J, 1GBIT DDR3 SDRAM
Flash : Winbond W25Q256JVFQ, 256Mb SPI
U-Boot: 1.1.3 (Nov 23 2017 - 16:40:17), Ralink 5.0.0.1
Macronix variant:
RAM : Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI, 1GBIT DDR3 SDRAM
Flash : MX25l25635FMI-10G, 256Mb SPI
U-Boot: 1.1.3 (Dec 4 2017 - 11:37:57), Ralink 5.0.0.1
Serial
------
The serial port needs a TTL/RS-232 3V3 level converter! The Serial
setting is 57600-8-N-1. The board has an unpopulated 2.54mm straight pin
header.
The pinout is: VCC (the square), RX, TX, GND.
Installation
------------
See the Wiki page [1] for more details, it comes down to:
1. Open the device, take off the heat sink
2. Connect the SPI flash chip to a flasher, e.g. a Raspberry Pi. Also
connect the RESET pin for stability (thanks @FPSUsername for reporting)
3. Make a backup in case you want to revert to stock later
4. Flash the squashfs-factory.trx file to offset 0x50000 of the flash
5. Ensure the bootpartition variable is set to 0 in the U-Boot
environment located at 0x30000
Note that the U-Boot is password protected, this can optionally be
removed. See the forum [2] for more details.
MAC Addresses(stock)
--------------------
+----------+------------------+-------------------+
| use | address | example |
+----------+------------------+-------------------+
| Device | label | 00:00:00:11:00:00 |
| Ethernet | + 3 | 00:00:00:11:00:03 |
| 2g | + 0x020000f00001 | 02:00:00:01:00:01 |
| 5g | + 1 | 00:00:00:11:00:01 |
+----------+------------------+-------------------+
The label address is stored in ASCII in the board_data partition
Notes
-----
- This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but OpenWRT will claim
both partitions for more storage space.
Known issues
------------
- 2g MAC address does not match stock due to missing support for that in
macaddr_add
- Only the power LED is configured by default
References
----------
[1] https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/arcadyan/astoria/we420223-99
[2] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/adding-openwrt-support-for-arcadyan-we420223-99-kpn-experia-wifi/132653
Acked-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Signed-off-by: Harm Berntsen <git@harmberntsen.nl>
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4019
WiFi 1: QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
WiFi 2: QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
WiFi 3: QCA8888 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8811 (A12U)
Zigbee: Silicon Labs EM3581 NCP + Skyworks SE2432L
Ethernet: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8072 (2-port)
Flash 1: Mactronix MX30LF4G18AC-XKI
RAM (NAND): SK hynix H5TC4G63CFR-PBA (512MB)
LED Controller: NXP PCA9633 (I2C)
Buttons: Single reset button (GPIO).
- The three WiFis were fully tested and are configured with the same settings as in the vendor firmware.
- The specific board files were submitted to the ATH10k mailing list but I'm still waiting for a reply. They can be removed once they are approved upstream.
- Two ethernet ports are accessible on the device. By default one is configured as WAN and the other one is LAN. They are fully working.
Bluetooth:
========
- Fully working with the following caveats:
- RFKILL need to be enabled in the kernel.
- An older version of bluez is needed as bccmd is needed to configure the chip.
Zigbee:
======
- The spidev device is available in the /dev directory.
- GPIOs are configured the same way as in the vendor firmware.
- Tests are on-going. I am working on getting access to the Silicon Labs stack to validate that it is fully working.
Installation:
=========
The squash-factory image can be installed via the Linksys Web UI:
1. Open "http://192.168.1.1/ca" (Change the IP with the IP of your device).
2. Login with your admin password.
3. To enter into the support mode, click on the "CA" link and the bottom of the page.
4. Open the "Connectivity" menu and upload the squash-factory image with the "Choose file" button.
5. Click start. Ignore all the prompts and warnings by click "yes" in all the popups.
The device uses a dual partition mechanism. The device automatically revert to the previous partition after 3 failed boot attempts.
If you want to force the previous firmware to load, you can turn off and then turn on the device for 2 seconds, 3 times in a row.
It can also be done via TFTP:
1. Setup a local TFTP server and configure its IP to 192.168.1.100.
2. Rename your image to "nodes_v2.img" and put it to the TFTP root of your server.
3. Connect to the device through the serial console.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash the partition of your choice by typing "run flashimg" or "run flashimg2".
6. Once flashed, enter "reset" to reboot the device.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Tremblay <vincent@vtremblay.dev>
Reducing SPI flash frequency allows the build to boot on both old variants
with W25Q128 chip and new variants with XM25QH128C chip.
The old 80000000 value only boots on devices with the W25Q128 flash.
This is also the change Cudy themselves made in their openwrt builds and
their .dts file.
Removed m25p,fast-read as it is not needed with slower speeds.
Signed-off-by: Filip Milivojevic <zekica@gmail.com>
Light and small router ( In Poland operators sells together with MC7010 outdoor modem to provide WIFI inside home).
Device specification
SoC Type: Qualcomm IPQ4019
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB SPI NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
ROM: 2MiB SPI Flash (GD25Q16)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (IP4019): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (QCA9982): a/n/ac, 3x3
Ethernet: 2xGbE (WAN/LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 3 external leds: Power (blue) , WiFI (blue and red), SMARTHOME (blue and red) and 1 internal (blue) -- NOTE: Power controls all external led (if down ,all others also not lights even signal is up)
Power: 5VDC, 2,1A via USB-C socket
Bootloader: U-Boot
On board ZWave and Zigbee (EFR32 MG1P232GG..) modules ( not supported by orginal software )
Installation
1.Open MF18A case by ungluing rubber pad under the router and unscrew screws, and connect to serial console port,
with the following pinout, starting from pin 1, which is the topmost pin when the board is upright (reset button on the bottom) :
VCC (3.3V). Do not use unless you need to source power for the converer from it.
TX
RX
GND
Default port configuration in U-boot as well as in stock firmware is 115200-8-N-1.
2.Place OpenWrt initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
3.Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
4.Power on MF18A , stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
setenv serverip 192.168.0.2
setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.1
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf18a-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm 0x84000000
5.Please make backup of original partitions, if you think about revert to stock, specially mtd8 (Web UI) and mtd9 (rootFS). Use /tmp as temporary storage and do:
WEB PARITION
cat /dev/mtd8 > /tmp/mtd8.bin
scp /tmp/mtd8.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd8.bin
ROOT PARITION
cat /dev/mtd9 > /tmp/mtd9.bin
scp /tmp/mtd9.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd9.bin
If you are sure ,that you want to flash openwrt, from uBoot, before bootm, clean rootfs partition with command:
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
6.Login via ssh or serial and remove stock partitions (default IP 192.168.1.1):
ubiattach -m 9 # it could return error if ubi was attached before or rootfs part was erased before
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs # it could return error if rootfs part was erased before
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs_data # some devices doesn't have it
7. Install image via :
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf18a-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
previously wgeting bin. Sometimes it could print ubi attach error, but please ignore it if process goes forward.
Back to Stock (!!! need original dump taken from initramfs !!!) -------------
Place mtd8.bin and mtd9.bin initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to serial console connector .
Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
rename mtd8.bin to web.img and mtd9.bin to root_uImage_s
Stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
This will erase Web and RootFS:
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
This will restore RootFS:
tftpboot 0x84000000 root_uImage_s
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
nand write 0x84000000 0x1800000 0x1D00000
This will restore Web Interface:
tftpboot 0x84000000 web.img
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand write 0x84000000 0x1000000 0x800000
After first boot on stock firwmare, do a factory reset. Push reset button for 5 seconds so all parameters will be reverted to the one printed on label on bottom of the router
As reference was taken MF289F support by Giammarco Marzano stich86@gmail.com and MF286D by Pawel Dembicki paweldembicki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marcin Gajda <mgajda@o2.pl>
glinet forum users reported the problem at
https://forum.gl-inet.com/t/gl-ar300m16-openwrt-22-03-0-rc5-usb-port-power-off-by-default/23199
The current code uses the regulator framework to control the USB power
supply. Although usb0 described in DTS refers to the regulator by
vbus-supply, but there is no code related to regulator implemented
in the USB driver of QCA953X, so the USB of the device cannot work.
Under the regulator framework, adding the regulator-always-on attribute
fixes this problem, but it means that USB power will not be able to be
turned off. Since we need to control the USB power supply in user space,
I didn't find any other better way under the regulator framework of Linux,
so I directly export gpio.
Signed-off-by: Luo Chongjun <luochongjun@gl-inet.com>
Add support for D-Link DIR-1935 A1 based on similarities to DIR-882 A1,
DIR-867 A1 and other DIR-8xx A1 models. Existing DIR-882 A1 openwrt
"factory" firmware installs without modificaitons via the D-Link
Recovery GUI and has no known incompatibilities with the DIR-1935 A1.
Changes to be committed:
new file: target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621_dlink_dir-1935-a1.dts
modified: target/linux/ramips/image/mt7621.mk
modified: target/linux/ramips/mt7621/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
Specifications:
* Board: Not known
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621 Family
* RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615 Family (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
* LEDs: Power (green/orange), Internet (green/orange), WiFi 2.4G (green),
WiFi 5G (green)
Notes:
* 160MHz 5GHz is available in LuCi but does not appear to work (i.e. no
SSID is visible in wifi scanning apps on other devices) with either
official DIR-882 A1 firmware or a test build for the DIR-1935 A1 based
on the 22.03.2 branch. 80 MHz 5GHz works.
Serial port:
* Untested (potential user damage/error)
* Expected to be identical to other DIR-8xx A1 models:
* Parameters: 57600, 8N1
* Location: J1 header (close to the Reset, WiFi and WPS buttons)
* Pinout: 1 - VCC
2 - RXD
3 - TXD
4 - GND
Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
Signed-off-by: Keith Harrison <keithh@protonmail.com>
The Asus RT-AX1800U is identical to the already supported Asus RT-AX53U.
Use the ALT0 buildroot tags to show both devices.
Tested-by: Marian Sarcinschi <znevna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Baumann <felix.bau@gmx.de>
This device is a 'Range extender' variant of the Xiaomi 4A router.
Its identical to the 100m non-intl/chinese version as much as it can run
the same firmware, differences being form factor, LEDs, WPS button
and one 100M port only.
The stock firmware differs significantly, being 'app managed only'.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC: MT7628DAN MIPS_24KEc@580MHz 2.4G-n 2x2
WiFi: MT7612EN 5G-ac 80MHz 2T2R
Flash: 16MB W25Q128BV
DRAM: 64MB built-in SoC
Switch: built-in SoC
Ethernet: 1x10/100 Mbps
USB: None
Antennas: 2 x external, non-detachable
LEDs: 2 programmable blue/amber
Buttons: WPS and reset (hidden)
Housing: Range Extender / Wall wart
Serial: 115200,8n1
MAC Addresses
-------------
All 3 MACs are read from flash and identical to stock.
Label MAC is WIFI 2G
Installation
------------
No HTML UI on this device, serial console only. The serial connector
is unpopulated but standard size and clearly marked. Flash from the
U-Boot shell at boot by choosing (2) and flashing the sysupgrade file
via tftp.
Recovery/Debricking procedures of the xiaomi 4A and variants should
work, but there currently is no official source for the stock firmware.
Signed-off-by: Jo Deisenhofer <jo.deisenhofer@gmail.com>
Prepare for a new target with different led definitions that wants to
include this dtsi. The resulting dtb are unchanged, verified with dtdiff
Signed-off-by: Jo Deisenhofer <jo.deisenhofer@gmail.com>
This adds basic support for TP-Link EC330-G5u Ver:1.0 router (also known
as TP-Link Archer C9ERT).
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB, Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI
Flash: 128 MiB NAND, ESMT F59L1G81MA-25T
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MediaTek MT7615N): b/g/n, 4x4
Wireless 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7615N): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 4 (Led, WiFi On/Off, Reset, WPS)
LEDs: 7 blue LEDs, 1 orange(amber) LED, 1 white(non-gpio) LED
Power: 12 VDC, 2 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: First U-Boot (1.1.3), Main U-Boot (1.1.3). Additionally,
original TP-Link firmware contains Image U-Boot (1.1.3).
Serial console (UART)
---------------------
V
+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| +3.3V | GND | TX | RX |
+---+---+-------+-------+-------+
| J2
|
+--- Don't connect
Installation
------------
1. Rename OpenWrt initramfs image to test.bin and place it on tftp server
with IP 192.168.0.5
2. Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 't'
3. Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:
tftpboot
bootm
4. Once inside OpenWrt, switch to the first boot image:
fw_setenv BootImage 0
5. Run 'sysupgrade -n' with the sysupgrade OpenWrt image
Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
fw_setenv BootImage 1
reboot
Recovery
--------
1. Press Reset button and power on the router
2. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.0.1/) and upload
the OEM firmware
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
| | MAC example 1 | MAC example 2 | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
| label | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| LAN | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| WAN | 72:ff:7b:xx:xx:f5 | 54:d4:f7:xx:xx:db | label+1 [1] |
| WLAN 2g | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f4 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:da | label |
| WLAN 5g | 68:ff:7b:xx:xx:f6 | 50:d4:f7:xx:xx:dc | label+2 |
+---------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------+
label MAC address was found in factory at 0x165 (text format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx).
Notes
-----
[1] WAN MAC address:
a. First octet of WAN MAC is differ than others and OUI is not related
to TP-Link company. This probably should be fixed.
b. Flipping bits in first octet and hex delta are different for the
different MAC examples:
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| | Example 1 | Example 2 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| LAN | 68 = 0110 1000 | 50 = 0101 0000 |
| MAC (1st octet) | ^ ^ ^ | |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| WAN | 72 = 0111 0010 | 54 = 0101 0100 |
| MAC (1st octet) | ^ ^ ^ | ^ |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| HEX delta | 0xa | 0x4 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| DEC delta | 4 | 4 |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
c. DEC delta is a constant (4). This looks like a mistake in OEM
firmware and probably should be fixed.
Based on the above, I decided to keep correct OUI and make WAN MAC =
label + 1.
[2] Bootloaders
The device contains 3 bootloaders:
- First U-Boot: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Mar 18 2019 - 12:50:24). The First U-Boot
located on NAND Flash to load next full-feature Uboot.
- Main U-Boot + its backup: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Mar 18 2019 - 12:50:29). This
bootloader includes recovery webserver. Requires special uImages to
continue the boot process:
0x00 (os0, os1) - firmware uImage
0x40 (os0, os1) - standalone uImage (OpenWrt kernel is here)
- Additionally, both slots of the original TP-Link firmware contains
Image U-Boot: U-Boot 1.1.3 (Oct 16 2019 - 08:14:45). It checks image
magics and CRCs. We don't use this U-Boot with OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
ELECOM WRC-2533GHBK2-T has the almost same hardware as WRC-2533GHBK-I,
so separate the common parts from dts to dtsi.
Additionaly, add color/function properties to LED nodes and change the
trigger of wlan2g/wlan5g LED to "phy*tpt" trigger.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
While Linus is fine with longer code lines, comments should still be
within the 80 char limit.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
This is an RTL8393-based switch with 48 RJ-45 and 2 SFP ports.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Realtek RTL8393M
RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
FLASH: 8MB NOR (Macronix MX25L6433F)
ETH: 48x 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet
SFP: 2x SFP
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
LEDS:
- 50x Green-Amber leds: lan/sfp status
- 1x Green led: power (Always on)
UART:
- 115200-8-N-1 (CN3, pin-out on PCB)
Everything works correctly except for the 2 SFP ports that are not
working unless you enable it every boot in U-Boot with the command:
rtk network on
Installation
------------
You can install Openwrt using one of the following methods.
Warning: flashing OpenWrt will delete your current configuration.
Warning 2: if the -factory.bix file is not available anymore, you must
follow Method 2.
Method 1:
Check the firmware version currently running on your switch. If you are
running FW V1.0.1.10 or greater, you have to download the firmware
V1.0.1.8 from Netgear website and then flash this version. When the
switch restarts, it should be on version V1.0.1.8. Now you can get the
OpenWrt -factory.bix file and then flash it using the OEM web interface.
Method 2 (requires the UART connection):
Boot the -initramfs-kernel.bin image from U-Boot with these commands:
rtk network on;
tftpboot 0x8f000000 openwrt-realtek-rtl839x-netgear_gs750e-initramfs-kernel.bin;
bootm;
And then flash the -sysupgrade.bin file from OpenWrt.
Revert to stock
---------------
Get the stock firmware from the Netgear website and flash it using the
OpenWrt web interface. Remember to not keep the current configuration
and check the "Force upgrade" checkbox
Once reverted to stock the firmware could complain in the UART console
about mtdblock3 and/or mtdblock4 not being mounted correctly but it
seems to work anyway without any problems. Sample error:
mount: Mounting /dev/mtdblock4 on /mntlog failed: Input/output error
If you want to get rid of these error messages you can boot the
-initramfs-kernel.bin image from U-Boot with these commands:
rtk network on;
tftpboot 0x8f000000 openwrt-realtek-rtl839x-netgear_gs750e-initramfs-kernel.bin;
bootm;
And then erase the corresponding partitions using the command:
For mtdblock3:
mtd erase jffs2_cfg
For mtdblock4:
mtd erase jffs2_log
Now you can reboot the switch and the errors should be gone
Note
----
To get the SFP ports fully working, all the right GPIOs must be found.
In the GPL sources I found these:
- GPIO_14: SFP_TX_DIS1;
- GPIO_19: SFP_TX_DIS0;
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Upstream commit [1] included in the Linux kernel version 6.2 was
backported to Linux kernels 6.1.4, 6.0.18. It should be possible that it
is going to be backported even to the 5.15 series, but before it happens,
let's include it here.
It was discovered that on SOC Marvell Armada 3720, which is using e.g.
Turris MOX, and if you are also using it with older ARM Trusted Firmware
v1.5, it is not possible to detect connected USB 3.0 devices, but they
are working just fine when connected with USB 2.0 cable. This patch
fixes it.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-a3700-comphy.c?id=b01d622d76134e9401970ffd3fbbb9a7051f976a
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hrusecky <michal.hrusecky@turris.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Schlehofer <pepe.schlehofer@gmail.com>
[improve commit description, added tag to the patch]
We've few low spec (make -j3) build workers attached to the 22.03
buildbot instance which from time to time exhibit following build
failure during image generation (shortened for brewity):
+ dd bs=512 if=root.ext4 of=openwrt-22.03...sdcard.img.gz.img
dd: failed to open 'root.ext4': No such file or directory
Thats happening likely due to the fact, that on buildbots we've
`TARGET_PER_DEVICE_ROOTFS=y` which produces differently named filesystem
image in the SD card image target dependency chain:
make_ext4fs -L rootfs ... root.ext4+pkg=68b329da
and that hardcoded `root.ext4` image filename becomes available from
other Make targets in the later stages. So lets fix this issue by using
IMAGE_ROOTFS Make variable which should contain proper path to the root
filesystem image.
Fixing remaining subtargets ommited in commit 5c3679e39b ("at91:
sama7: fix racy SD card image generation").
Fixes: 5c3679e39b ("at91: sama7: fix racy SD card image generation")
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
The board is similar to an APU4 except it has an SFP cage for eth0.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz> [patch refresh]
We've few low spec (make -j3) build workers attached to the 22.03
buildbot instance which from time to time exhibit following build
failure during image generation:
+ dd bs=512 if=root.ext4 of=openwrt-22.03-snapshot-r20028-43d71ad93e-at91-sama7-microchip_sama7g5-ek-ext4-sdcard.img.gz.img seek=135168 conv=notrunc
dd: failed to open 'root.ext4': No such file or directory
Thats likely due to the fact, that on buildbots we've
`TARGET_PER_DEVICE_ROOTFS=y` which produces differently named filesystem
image in the SD card image target dependency chain:
make_ext4fs -L rootfs ... root.ext4+pkg=68b329da
and that hardcoded root.ext4 becomes available from other target in the
later stages. So lets fix this issue by using IMAGE_ROOTFS Make variable
which should contain proper path to the root filesystem image.
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Refresh upstreamed patch with kernel version tag and replace them with
the upstream version.
For krait-cc patch rework them with the upstream changes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The testing kernel has been available since early 2022, and is running
fine for several people. Let's switch to it by default.
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Tested-by: Karl Palsson <karlp@etactica.com>
Tested-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <openwrt@aiyionpri.me>
While switching qoriq to kernel 5.15, the config for kernel 5.10 was
left behind. Drop it.
Fixes: 230f2fccd1 ("qoriq: switch to kernel 5.15")
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
The kernel configuration option is now available on kernel 5.10 and
5.15, add it to the config for 5.15 too.
Fixes: 8dfe69cdfc ("kernel: update nvmem subsystem to the latest upstream")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The kernel configuration option is now available on kernel 5.10 and
5.15, add it to the config for 5.15 too.
Fixes: 8dfe69cdfc ("kernel: update nvmem subsystem to the latest upstream")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Make the patches apply cleanly again.
Fixes: 8dfe69cdfc ("kernel: update nvmem subsystem to the latest upstream")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Added the full SFP description for both SFP ports (lan9, 10) on D-Link
DGS-1210-10MP, which enables hot-plug detection of SFP modules.
Added the patch to both kernel 5.10 and 5.15 dts files.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Groth <flygarn12@gmail.com>
The pins of the MT7530 switch that translate to GPIO 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 has
got a function, by default, which does the same thing as the netdev
trigger. Because of bridge offloading on DSA, the netdev trigger won't see
the frames between the switch ports whilst the default function will.
Do not use the GPIO function on switch pins on devices that fall under this
category.
Keep it for:
mt7621_belkin_rt1800.dts: There's only one LED which is for the wan
interface and there's no bridge offloading between the "wan" interface and
other interfaces.
mt7621_yuncore_ax820.dts: There's no bridge offloading between the "wan"
and "lan" interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
The DAP-X1860 is a wall-plug AX1800 repeater.
Specifications:
- MT7621, 256 MiB RAM, 128 MiB SPI NAND
- MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
- Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000
- LED RSSI bargraph (2x green, 1x red/orange), status
and RSSI LEDs are incorrectly populated red/orange
(should be red/green according to documentation)
Installation:
- Keep reset button pressed during plug-in
- Web Recovery Updater is at 192.168.0.50
- Upload factory.bin, confirm flashing
(seems to work best with Chromium-based browsers)
Revert to OEM firmware:
- tar -xvf DAP-X1860_RevA_Firmware_101b94.bin
- openssl enc -d -md md5 -aes-256-cbc -in FWImage.st2 \
-out FWImage.st1 -k MB0dBx62oXJXDvt12lETWQ==
- tar -xvf FWImage.st1
- flash kernel_DAP-X1860.bin via Recovery
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Add a separate firmware package to avoid installing the MT7615 firmware
on all MT7622 target devices by default. Now we only add MT7615 firmware
packages for devices that use MT7615E. This commit also removes the
explicit dependency on kmod-mt7615e to refine the package dependency.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The mt7915e driver supports MT7915, MT7916 and MT7986 chips. And Only
MT7915 series chips need the MT7915 firmware. To save storage, extract
them from the common code package and create a new package to provide
the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
limit dictionary size patch was introduced to solve the well known
"LZMA ERROR 1 - must RESET board to recover" error.
09b6755946 "ramips: limit dictionary size for lzma compression"
It seems that it has failed recently and we can use lzma loader to fix
this error by adding "$(Device/uimage-lzma-loader)". So just remove it
to use the default parameter -d24 for a higher compression ratio.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Make the patches apply cleanly again.
Fixes: 8dfe69cdfc ("kernel: update nvmem subsystem to the latest upstream")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
1. Check for -EPROBE_DEFER
If it occurs we have to return immediately. Trying other properties
could result in another error and ignoring -EPROBE_DEFER which has a
special meaning.
2. Check for read result
Assuming property->read() success can result in NULL pointer
dereference. It happens e.g. for "mac-address" with NVMEM cell
containing invalid MAC.
3. Simplify code
Don't move cell reading & nvmem_cell_put() into a loop. Simplify loop
code.
Fixes: ecd81de7a5 ("ath79: add nvmem cell mac-address-ascii support")
Cc: Yousong Zhou <yszhou4tech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
This is no longer needed now that the kernel is built with a load
address that matches the one hard-coded in the bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
In order to maximize the available space on UniFi AC boards using a
dual-image partition layout, combine the two OS partitions into a single
partition.
This allows users to access more usable space for additional packages.
Don't limit the usable image size to the size of a single OS partition.
The initial installation has to be done with an older version of OpenWrt
in case the generated image exceeds the space of a single kernel
partition in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
In order to maximize the available space on USW-Flex boards using a
dual-image partition layout, combine the two OS partitions into a single
partition.
This allows users to access more usable space for additional packages.
Don't limit the usable image size to the size of a single OS partition.
The initial installation has to be done with an older version of OpenWrt
in case the generated image exceeds the space of a single kernel
partition in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
In order to maximize the available space on OCEDO boards using a
dual-image partition layout, combine the two OS partitions into a single
partition.
This allows users to access more usable space for additional packages.
Don't limit the usable image size to the size of a single OS partition.
The initial installation has to be done with an older version of OpenWrt
in case the generated image exceeds the space of a single OS
partition in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The GL-MV1000 ships with a 16MB spi-nor flash, containing a copy of the stock GL.iNet firmware.
Add the corresponding flash areas, so our view matches the one of the in-flash stock firmware.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Specifications
SoC: MT7621
CPU: 880 MHz
Flash: 32 MiB
RAM: 256 MiB
WLAN: MT7915 WiFi 6 (2.4/5 GHz)
Ethernet: 2x Gbit ports
MAC
LAN b4:4b:d6:2e:c7:b0 (label)
WAN b4:4b:d6:2e:c7:b1
WiFi 2.4 00:0c:43:26:46:08
WiFi 5 00:0c:43:26:59:97
Installation
There are two known options:
1) The Luci-based UI.
2) Press and hold the reset button during power up.
The router will request 'recovery.bin' from a TFTP server at
192.168.1.88.
Both options require a signed firmware binary.
The openwrt image supplied by cudy is signed and can be used to
install unsigned images.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
The EN25QH256A variant of the EN25QH256 doesn't initialize correctly from SFDP
alone and only accesses memory below 8m (addr_width is 4 but read_opcode takes
only 3 bytes).
Set SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES if the flash chip variant was detected using hwcaps.
The fix submitted upstream uses the PARSE_SFDP initializer that is not
available in the kernel used with Openwrt.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
22.03.1+ and snapshot builds no longer fit the 6M flash space
available for these models.
This disables failing buildbot image builds for these devices.
Images can still be built manually with ImageBuilder.
Signed-off-by: Joe Mullally <jwmullally@gmail.com>
Pull the calibration data from the nvmem subsystem. This allows us to
move userspace caldata extraction into the device-tree definition.
Merge art into partition node.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Kalscheuer <stefan@stklcode.de>
Keenetic KN-1613 is a 2.4/5 Ghz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7628AN.
Specification:
- System-On-Chip: MT7628AN
- CPU/Speed: 580 MHz
- Flash-Chip: Winbond w25q256
- Flash size: 32768 KiB
- RAM: 128 MiB
- 4x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- Wireless No1 (2T2R): SoC Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.11bgn
- Wireless No2 (2T2R): MT7613BE 5 GHz 802.11ac
- 4x LED, 2x button, 1x mode switch
Notes:
- The device supports dual boot mode
- The firmware partitions were concatinated into one
- The FN button led indicator has been reassigned as the 2.4GHz
wifi indicator.
Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-keenetic_kn-1613-squashfs-factory.bin"
to "KN-1613_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed until power led start blinking.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Fix Silicon Labs bindings in the spidev driver
Some bindings for Silicon Labs chips already exists upstream.
These bindings can be found in trivial-devices.yaml.
The existing bindings are using "silabs" instead of "siliconlabs" to
identify the manufacturer.
This commit add two submitted patches for silabs chips and rename the
manufacturer in the different DTS for more coherence.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Tremblay <vincent@vtremblay.dev>
FCC ID: U2M-CAP4100AG
Fortinet FAP-221-B is an indoor access point with
1 Gb ethernet port, dual-band wireless,
internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+
Hardware and board design from Senao
**Specification:**
- AR9344 SOC 2G 2x2, 5G 2x2, 25 MHz CLK
- AR9382 WLAN 2G 2x2 PCIe, 40 MHz CLK
- AR8035-A PHY RGMII, PoE+ IN, 25 MHz CLK
- 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G
- 2x 32 MB RAM W9725G6JB-25
- UART at J11 populated, 9600 baud
- 6 LEDs, 1 button power, ethernet, wlan, reset
Note: ethernet LEDs are not enabled
because a new netifd hotplug is required
in order to operate like OEM.
Board has 1 amber and 1 green
for each of the 3 case viewports.
**MAC addresses:**
1 MAC Address in flash at end of uboot
ASCII encoded, no delimiters
Labeled as "MAC Address" on case
OEM firmware sets offsets 1 and 8 for wlan
eth0 *:1e uboot 0x3ff80
phy0 *:1f uboot 0x3ff80 +1
phy1 *:26 uboot 0x3ff80 +8
**Serial Access:**
Pinout: (arrow) VCC GND RX TX
Pins are populated with a header and traces not blocked.
Bootloader is set to 9600 baud, 8 data, 1 stop.
**Console Access:**
Bootloader:
Interrupt boot with Ctrl+C
Press "k" and enter password "1"
OR
Hold reset button for 5 sec during power on
Interrupt the TFTP transfer with Ctrl+C
to print commands available, enter "help"
OEM:
default username is "admin", password blank
telnet is available at default address 192.168.1.2
serial is available with baud 9600
to print commands available, enter "help"
or tab-tab (busybox list of commands)
**Installation:**
Use factory.bin with OEM upgrade procedures
OR
Use initramfs.bin with uboot TFTP commands.
Then perform a sysupgrade with sysupgrade.bin
**TFTP Recovery:**
Using serial console, load initramfs.bin using TFTP
to boot openwrt without touching the flash.
TFTP is not reliable due to bugged bootloader,
set MTU to 600 and try many times.
If your TFTP server supports setting block size,
higher block size is better.
Splitting the file into 1 MB parts may be necessary
example:
$ tftpboot 0x80100000 image1.bin
$ tftpboot 0x80200000 image2.bin
$ tftpboot 0x80300000 image3.bin
$ tftpboot 0x80400000 image4.bin
$ tftpboot 0x80500000 image5.bin
$ tftpboot 0x80600000 image6.bin
$ bootm 0x80100000
**Return to OEM:**
The best way to return to OEM firmware
is to have a copy of the MTD partitions
before flashing Openwrt.
Backup copies should be made of partitions
"fwconcat0", "loader", and "fwconcat1"
which together is the same flash range
as OEM's "rootfs" and "uimage"
by loading an initramfs.bin
and using LuCI to download the mtdblocks.
It is also possible to extract from the
OEM firmware upgrade image by splitting it up
in parts of lengths that correspond
to the partitions in openwrt
and write them to flash,
after gzip decompression.
After writing to the firmware partitions,
erase the "reserved" partition and reboot.
**OEM firmware image format:**
Images from Fortinet for this device
ending with the suffix .out
are actually a .gz file
The gzip metadata stores the original filename
before compression, which is a special string
used to verify the image during OEM upgrade.
After gzip decompression, the resulting file
is an exact copy of the MTD partitions
"rootfs" and "uimage" combined in the same order and size
that they appear in /proc/mtd and as they are on flash.
OEM upgrade is performed by a customized busybox
with the command "upgrade".
Another binary, "restore"
is a wrapper for busybox's "tftp" and "upgrade".
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
Some vendors of Senao boards have a similar flash layout
situation that causes the need to split the firmware partition
and use the lzma-loader, but do not store
checksums of the partitions or otherwise
do not even have a uboot environment partition.
This adds simple shell logic to skip that part.
Also, simplify some lines and variable usage.
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
Some vendors of Senao boards have put a bootloader
that cannot handle both large gzip or large lzma files.
There is no disadvantage by doing this for all of them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
In target/linux/realtek/files-5.15/drivers/net/dsa/rtl83xx/rtl838x.c,
make rtl838x_pie_rule_write() return non-zero value case of error.
Signed-off-by: Pascal Ernster <git@hardfalcon.net>
Make sure functions calling rtl838x_smi_wait_op() return its return
value in target/linux/realtek/files-5.15/drivers/net/dsa/rtl83xx/rtl838x.c.
This brings the code style in line with the rtl839x implementation.
Suggested-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Signed-off-by: Pascal Ernster <git@hardfalcon.net>
A behavioural change was introduced with commit 758c88b969 ("realtek:
Whitespace and codestyle cleanup") causing rtl838x_read_phy() and
rtl838x_write_phy() to unconditionally return -ETIMEDOUT. As a result,
probing the device during boot fails:
Error setting up netdev, freeing it again.
rtl838x-eth: probe of 1b00a300.ethernet failed with error -5
Fix the bootloop caused by this regression with kernel 5.15 on rtl838x
devices, by properly returning 0 on success.
Tested on a Netgear GS108T v3, a Netgear GS310TP v1, a Zyxel GS1900-8HP
v1 and an HPE 1920-8G.
Fixes: 758c88b969 ("realtek: Whitespace and codestyle cleanup")
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Tested-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Signed-off-by: Pascal Ernster <git@hardfalcon.net>
Upstream generic MIPS uses 0x80100000 and 0x80100400 for the LOADADDR
and ENTRY addresses. As we do not want to diverge from upstream and
patch upstream when not needed, adjust our addresses as well to be
future proof.
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Tested-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu> # HPE 1920-8G, HPE 1920-48G
Add 32M build target
Rest of the details as per commit 46ab81e405 ("ramips add support for
UniElec U7621-06")
Signed-off-by: Ignas Poklad <ignas2526@gmail.com>
Pull the calibration data from the nvmem subsystem. This allows us to
move userspace caldata extraction into the device-tree definition.
Merge art into partition node.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
The WIFI LED already worked for me with the latest openwrt 22.03 version.
Wifi LED did not with an older 22.x version (in gluon - there phy0radio did nothing but phy0tpt did show activity
the WAN interface has the name "wan" and not "pppoe-wan" on this device
fixes#7757 (and FS#2987)
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
This is a MT7621-based device with 128MB NAND flash, 256MB RAM, and a USB port.
The board has headers to attach console. In order for them to work two solder
bridges near those pads need to be made.
The defice has the following partition table:
```
0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "u-boot"
0x000000080000-0x000000100000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000100000-0x000000140000 : "factory"
0x000000140000-0x000007e00000 : "firmware"
0x000007e00000-0x000008000000 : "panic-ops"
```
`firmware` partition contains UBI volumes. Unfortunately I accidentally wiped
partition and I no longer have access to it.
`firmware` partition contains 'secondary' U-Boot which is run by 'first' u-boot.
It also contains various configuration partitions that include device info and
MAC address. There also seems to be 'primary' and 'backup' set of 'main' volumes.
U-boot has `mtkupgrade` command that just overrides data on firmware partitions.
Firmware file provided by TP-Link cannot be used with that command.
U-boot also has 'recovery' http server. Unfortunately I was not able to make it
work with manufacturer's firmware.
Manufacturer's firmware essentially contains multiple UBI volumes along with
'partition table'. Unfortunately I no longer can properly run manufacturer's
firmware so I cannot at the moment try to a support for building 'factory' images.
This patch adds support for initramfs image as well as sysupgrade image.
This seems to be pretty standard MT7621 board otherwise.
Things that work:
* network
* leds
* usb
* factory MAC detection
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
This patch adds the missing LEDs to Asus RT-AX53U.
Based on PR #10400 and patch provided in #11068
- enable the two LEDs controlled by mt7915e for wireless;
- add label to power LED so it works properly and fix formatting;
- add the USB LED;
- switch LEDs are best left to be controlled by hardware for now.
Co-Authored-By: Ivan Rozhuk <rozhuk.im@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Co-Authored-By: Hartmut Birr <e9hack@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Felix Baumann <felix.bau@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Marian Sarcinschi <znevna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marian Sarcinschi <znevna@gmail.com>
Assigns the correct mac address from nvmen to the wlan interfaces.
This Mac address corresponds to the label "Wireless MAC" on the device
and the stock firmware.
Removes duplicate entry of calibration variant for both radios.
Fixes: cfc13c4459 ("ipq40xx: utilize nvmem-cells for macs & (pre-)calibration data")
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Dobe <bjoern@dobecom.de>
Backport qca8k fixup for mgmt and mdio read/write for kernel 5.15 fixup
port dropping and configuration issue.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Backport patch from kernel 5.14.
Treat only the highest, not the lowest, IPv4 address within a local
subnet as a broadcast address, as subnets do not need two different
broadcast addresses and networking documentation consistently prefers
the highest address as broadcast.
This patch was merged in upstream net-next tree in May 2021 at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next.git/commit/?id=94c821c74bf5
This eventually frees up one address per subnet. It matches behavior
suggested in our Internet-Draft, and also the default behavior of OpenBSD
and FreeBSD.
Signed-off-by: Seth David Schoen <schoen@loyalty.org>
Removed upstreamed:
pending-5.15/101-Use-stddefs.h-instead-of-compiler.h.patch[1]
ipq806x/patches-5.15/122-01-clk-qcom-clk-krait-fix-wrong-div2-functions.patch[2]
bcm27xx/patches-5.15/950-0198-drm-fourcc-Add-packed-10bit-YUV-4-2-0-format.patch[3]
Manually rebased:
ramips/patches-5.15/100-PCI-mt7621-Add-MediaTek-MT7621-PCIe-host-controller-.patch[4]
Added patch/backported:
ramips/patches-5.15/107-PCI-mt7621-Add-sentinel-to-quirks-table.patch[5]
All other patches automatically rebased.
1. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=v5.15.86&id=c160505c9b574b346031fdf2c649d19e7939ca11
2. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=v5.15.86&id=a051e10bfc6906d29dae7a31f0773f2702edfe1b
3. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=v5.15.86&id=ec1727f89ecd6f2252c0c75e200058819f7ce47a
4. Quilt gave this output when I applied the patch to rebase it:
% quilt push -f
Applying patch platform/100-PCI-mt7621-Add-MediaTek-MT7621-PCIe-host-controller-.patch
patching file arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
patching file drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
patching file drivers/pci/controller/Makefile
patching file drivers/staging/Kconfig
patching file drivers/staging/Makefile
patching file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/Kconfig
patching file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/Makefile
patching file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/TODO
patching file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/mediatek,mt7621-pci.txt
patching file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/pci-mt7621.c
Hunk #1 FAILED at 1.
Not deleting file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/pci-mt7621.c as content differs from patch
1 out of 1 hunk FAILED -- saving rejects to file drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/pci-mt7621.c.rej
patching file drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mt7621.c
Applied patch platform/100-PCI-mt7621-Add-MediaTek-MT7621-PCIe-host-controller-.patch (forced; needs refresh)
Upon inspecting drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/pci-mt7621.c.rej, it seems that
the original patch wants to delete drivers/staging/mt7621-pci/pci-mt7621.c
but upstream's version was not an exact match. I opted to delete that
file.
5. Suggestion by hauke: 19098934f9
"This patch is in upstream kernel, but it was backported to the old
staging driver in kernel 5.15."
Build system: x86_64
Build-tested: bcm2711/RPi4B, filogic/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-ubootmod
Run-tested: bcm2711/RPi4B, filogic/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-ubootmod
Signed-off-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Kernel 5.15.86 has backported ("ata: libata: move ata_{port,link,dev}_dbg
to standard pr_XXX() macros") and this is now causing compilation errors
for oxnas SATA driver due to usage of ata_link_printk().
Upstream has migrated to using the appropriate
ata_link_{err, warn, notice, info} calls a while ago so its not affected.
Lets do the same for oxnas SATA driver and use ata_link_err() instead of
ata_link_printk().
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Add 5.15 as testing.
Refreshed:
- 0004-PCI-add-quirk-for-Gateworks-PLX-PEX860x-switch-with-.patch
Acked-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
The kernel 5.15 now defaults. Remove unnecessary files.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This converts the trusted firmware arm build Makefile to make use of
the common trusted-firmware-a.mk file. This also fixes the build with
binutils 2.39.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Allow forced flashing of a factory firmware image, after checking for the
correct FIT magic header and Linksys board-specific footer. Details of the
footer are already described in scripts/linksys-image.sh.
This is convenient as it avoids using a TFTP server or OEM GUI, and allows
restoring OEM firmware or installing a "breaking" OpenWrt update (e.g DSA
migration and kernel repartition) directly from the command line.
Devices supported at this time include EA6350v3, EA8300, MR8300 and WHW01.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com> # WHW01
Tested-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com> # EA6350v3
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Convert Linksys WHW01 network configuration to DSA and re-enable builds.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Update the board name defined in DTS to match online documentation and the
name encoded into factory firmware. This helps supports flashing firmware
factory images using 'sysupgrade'.
Original WHW01 device definition assumes the rootfs IMAGE_SIZE is 33 MB
instead of the correct 74 MB, and defines factory images which include
extra adjustments/padding that do not match OEM factory images and may
cause problems flashing. Update image size and build recipe to fix these.
Suggested-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Raise the kernel size from 3 MB to 5 MB for EA6350v3, EA8300 and MR8300,
and correspondingly reduce the rootfs size by 2 MB:
* modify partition definitions in related .dts files
* modify device kernel/image sizes in generic.mk
Update to compat-version 2.0 to force factory image usage on sysupgrade,
noting the current version 1.1 is an unreleased update for DSA migration.
Also update the compat-version message, explaining the need to run one of
the following console commands to update U-Boot's kernel-size variable
before flashing the OpenWrt factory image.
fw_setenv kernsize 500000 # (OpenWrt command line)
setenv kernsize 500000 ; saveenv # (U-Boot serial console)
Finally, re-enable the 3 devices.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas TORMO <badulesia.granieri@gmail.com> # MR8300
Tested-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com> # EA6350v3
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
This variant uses xiaomi factory u-boot and modified u-boot-env &
bootcmd.
By modifying uboot-env, the xiaomi firmware recovery provided in
the vendor u-boot doesn't work anymore. It's possible to put
u-boot into a state where it refuese to take any serial input.
If the u-boot is in this state, users can't restore their
firmware without taking the flash off the board.
We now have a -stock variant where the vendor u-boot is used in
a way that xiaomi firmware recovery still works, and a -ubootmod
variant where we get rid of all xiaomi components, have more
usable space and no uart console lock. These two should cover all
use cases and we don't need this variant anymore.
Drop this redmi-ax6000 variant. Existing users of this variant
should perform a u-boot mod or restore to the -stock layout.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
The target was disabled since noone did the DSA conversion. Add the
conversion and enable it again.
Tested-by: John Walshaw <jjw@myself.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Dobe <bjoern@dobecom.de>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This new layout is only bootable with OpenWrt U-Boot. It reuses the
two crash partions and expands the ubi partion to the end of whole flash.
Do not use this layout with stock U-Boot!
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <xfr@outlook.com>
ZyXEL GS1900 devices with SoCs from both the RTL838x and RTL839x
families share the same image structure and size of the firmware
partition. Additionally, the GS1900-48 recipe provided a parameter for
the zyxel-vers command, but this parameter is not used. Deduplicate the
recipes by moving it to target/linux/realtek/image/common.mk.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The listed partition size doesn't match the original partition size, and
actually overlaps with the following partition. The partition node name
for the "firmware" partition also has an extra 'b' compared to the
partition offset.
Fixes: 47f5a0a3ee ("realtek: Add support for ZyXEL GS1900-48 Switch")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The GS1900-48 firmware image is identified by the 'AAHN' ID, while the
GS1900-48HP is identified by 'AAHO' [1]. The latter was used, resulting
in the following error message when upgrading via the stock web UI:
Device only can support firmware from V1.00(AAHN.0) and later version
Fix image generation by using the correct ID.
[1] https://download.zyxel.com/GS1900-48/firmware/GS1900-48_2.70(AAHN.3)C0_2.pdf
Link: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/146533
Fixes: 47f5a0a3ee ("realtek: Add support for ZyXEL GS1900-48 Switch")
Suggested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
While cleaning up the makefiles for the realtek target, the order of the
default image generating commands was accidentally changed. This caused
the image signature to end up somewhere in the middle, misaligning the
rootfs. As a result, sysupgrade couldn't verify upgrade images anymore,
and devices end up in a boot loop due to the unaligned (and not found)
rootfs.
Fixes: 94d8b4852b ("realtek: Cleanup Makefiles")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
"0x1000" looks suspicious. By looking at data provided
by @DragonBluep I was able to identify the correct size for
AR9380, AR9287 WiFis. Furthermore, PowerCloud Systems CAP324
has a AR9344 WiFi.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Add support for read/writing uboot env by renaming the second partition
to its stock label "nvram" and remove the deemed unnecessary
"read-only". Split the first partition "u-boot" in two, in order
to allow `fw_setenv` safe write-access to the uboot environment
variables.
This implements hauke's request from [1].
Based on the patch provided by Shiji Yang.
[1] https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/10400#discussion_r945153224
Co-Authored-By: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Baumann <felix.bau@gmx.de>
[ improve commit title and description, fix some whitespace problem ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The reset register on RTL93xx not merely have bits to execute
a reset of a hardware component, but also configuration bits for
reset procedures. Keep them during executing a reset.
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
[backport to 5.10 kernel]
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Revert backported upstream commits 421f8663b3a7 and 8d820bc9d12b, which have
introduced a regression in BCMGENET kconfig that disabled the network driver
for the Raspberry Pi.
Fixes: 0c405bceba ("kernel: bump 5.15 to 5.15.85")
Fixes: e900822326 ("kernel: bump 5.15 to 5.15.84")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Linus prefers to have loop initializers nice and tightly scoped. In
OpenWRT this has been possible since 41a1a652fb ("kernel: backport
gnu11 upgrade").
This patch cleans up variable scope while trying to do the above for
'simple for loops'.
This cleans up and simplifies some functions and code, and pulls in
variables to a smaller scope.
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Our current Makefiles a little bit messy and can be improved somewhat,
both in whitespace and in style.
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
The only exception to C++ style comments are SPDX license identifier
markers at the start of C files (even headers have C style markers).
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Fix some ugly whitepsaces and codestyle issues around the realtek sources.
While this is by no means perfect, it catches what it caught.
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
A full loop accessing all FDB entries can take several milliseconds
(on RTL839x about 20 ms), so give other kernel tasks a chance to run.
This is especially important for rtl83xx_port_fdb_dump which is itself
called in a loop for all ports by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
These two functions are identical apart from writing different values to
the read/write bit. Create a new function rtl_table_exec to reduce code
duplication.
Also replace the unbounded busy-waiting loop. The new implementation may
sleep, but as the hardware typically responds before the first poll, any
callers doing many table accesses still need to make sure not to block
other kernel tasks themselves.
So far, polling timeout errors are only handled by logging an error, but
a return value is added to allow proper handling in the future.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
