ipq807x: add QNAP 301w

QNAP 301w is a AX WIFI router with 4 1G and 2 10G ports.

Specifications:

    •     CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
    •     RAM: 1024MB of DDR3
    •     Storage: 4GB eMMC (contains kernel and rootfs) / 8MB NOR
          (contains art and u-boot-env)
    •     Ethernet: 4x 1G RJ45 ports + 2 10G ports (Aquantia AQR113C)
    •     WLAN:
          2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4 (40 MHz) 802.11b/g/n/ax 1174 Mbps PHY rate
          5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4 (80 MHz) or 2x2 (160 MHz) 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402 PHY rate

    •     LEDs:
          7 x GPIO-controlled dual color LEDs + 2 GPIO-controlled single color LEDs

            • Buttons: 1x soft reset / 1x WPS
            • Power: 12V DC jack

        A poulated serial header is onboard.
        RX/TX is working, bootwait is active, secure boot is not enabled.

        SSH can be activated in the stock firmware, hold WPS button til the second beep
	(yes the router has a buzzer)
        SSH is available on port 22200, login with user admin and
	password "mac address of the router".

        Installation Instructions:

            • obtain serial access (https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/qnap/301w#serial)
            • stop auto boot
            • setenv serverip 192.168.10.1
            • setenv ipaddr 192.168.10.10
            • tftpboot the initramfs image
              (openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb)
            • bootm

            • make sure that current_entry is set to "0":
              "fw_printenv -n current_entry" should be print "0". If not,
	       do "fw_setenv current_entry 0"
            • copy openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
	          to the device to /tmp folder
            • sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-qnap_301w-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
              this flashes openwrt to the first kernel and rootfs partition (mmcblk0p1 / mmcblk0p4)
            • reboot

        Note: this leaves the second kernel / rootfs parition untouched. So if you want
              to go back to stock, stop u-boot autoboot, "setenv current_entry 1" ,
	       "saveenv", "bootipq".
              Stock firmware should start from the second partition.
	      Then do a firmwareupgrade in the stock gui, that should overwrite the openwrt
	      in the first partitions

        Make 10G Aquantia phy's work:
              The aquantia phy's need a firmware to work. This can either be loaded
	      in linux with a userspace tool or in u-boot.

              I was not successfull to load the firmware in linux (aq-fw-download) but luckily there is
	      aq_load_fw available in u-boot. But first the right firmware needs to write
	      to the 0:ETHPHYFW mtd partition (it is empty on my device)

              Grab the ethphy firmware image from:
	      https://github.com/kirdesde/nbg7815_gpl/blob/master/target/linux/ipq/ipq807x_64/prebuilt_images/AQR_ethphyfw.mbn
	      and scp that to openwrt.

              Check the 0:ETHPHYFW partition number:
              cat /proc/mtd|grep "0:ETHPHYFW", should be mtd10.

              Backup the 0:ETHPHYFW partition:
              dd if=/dev/mtd10 of=/tmp/ethphyfw.backup, scp ethphyfw.backup to a save place.

              Write the new firmware image to the 0:ETHPHYFW partition:
              "mtd erase /dev/mtd10", "mtd -n write AQR_ethphyfw.mbn /dev/mtd10".

              Reboot to u-boot.

              Check if aq_load_fw is working:

              "aq_load_fw 0", that checks the firmware and if successfull,
	      loads iram and dram to one of the aquantia phy's.

              If that worked, add the aq_load_fw to the bootcmd:
              setenv bootcmd "aq_load_fw 0 && aq_load_fw 8 && bootipq"

              "saveenv"

              "reset"

              Board reboots and the firmware load to both phy's should start and
	      then openwrt boots.

              Check if the 10G ports work.

              Note: lan port labeled "10G-2" is configured as WAN port as per default.
	      All other port are in the br-lan. This can be changed in the network config.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de>
This commit is contained in:
Dirk Buchwalder 2022-01-01 23:20:19 +01:00 committed by Robert Marko
parent a36fc589fe
commit bd17683261
11 changed files with 533 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ xiaomi,ax3600)
[ -n "$idx2" ] && \
ubootenv_add_uci_sys_config "/dev/mtd$idx2" "0x0" "0x10000" "0x20000"
;;
qnap,301w)
idx="$(find_mtd_index 0:appsblenv)"
[ -n "$idx" ] && \
ubootenv_add_uci_config "/dev/mtd$idx" "0x0" "0x20000" "0x20000" "1"
;;
esac
config_load ubootenv

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ ALLWIFIBOARDS:= \
linksys_whw03v2 \
p2w_r619ac \
pakedge_wr-1 \
qnap_301w \
qxwlan_e2600ac-c1 \
qxwlan_e2600ac-c2 \
redmi_ax6 \
@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ $(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,linksys_ea8300,Linksys EA8300))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,linksys_whw03v2,Linksys WHW03 V2))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,p2w_r619ac,P&W R619AC))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,pakedge_wr-1,Pakedge WR-1))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,qnap_301w,QNAP 301w))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,qxwlan_e2600ac-c1,Qxwlan E2600AC C1))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,qxwlan_e2600ac-c2,Qxwlan E2600AC C2))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,redmi_ax6,Redmi AX6))

Binary file not shown.

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ include $(TOPDIR)/rules.mk
ARCH:=aarch64
BOARD:=ipq807x
BOARDNAME:=Qualcomm Atheros IPQ807x
FEATURES:=squashfs ramdisk fpu nand rtc
FEATURES:=squashfs ramdisk fpu nand rtc emmc
KERNELNAME:=Image dtbs
CPU_TYPE:=cortex-a53
SUBTARGETS:=generic

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@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan" "WAN" "blue:network" "wan"
;;
qnap,301w)
ucidef_set_led_netdev "lan1" "LAN1" "green:lan1" "lan1"
ucidef_set_led_netdev "lan2" "LAN2" "green:lan2" "lan2"
ucidef_set_led_netdev "lan3" "LAN3" "green:lan3" "lan3"
ucidef_set_led_netdev "lan4" "LAN4" "green:lan4" "lan4"
ucidef_set_led_netdev "10G_1" "10G_1" "green:10g_1" "10g-1"
ucidef_set_led_netdev "10G_2" "10G_2" "green:10g_2" "10g-2"
;;
esac
board_config_flush

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@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ ipq807x_setup_interfaces()
edimax,cax1800)
ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan"
;;
qnap,301w)
ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan1 lan2 lan3 lan4 10g-2" "10g-1"
;;
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan1 lan2 lan3" "wan"

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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ case "$FIRMWARE" in
"ath11k/IPQ8074/hw2.0/cal-ahb-c000000.wifi.bin")
case "$board" in
edimax,cax1800|\
qnap,301w|\
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
caldata_extract "0:art" 0x1000 0x20000

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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
#
# Copyright (C) 2016 lede-project.org
#
# this can be used as a generic mmc upgrade script
# just add a device entry in platform.sh,
# define "kernelname" and "rootfsname" and call mmc_do_upgrade
# after the kernel and rootfs flash a loopdev (as overlay) is
# setup on top of the rootfs partition
# for the proper function a padded rootfs image is needed, basically
# append "pad-to 64k" to the image definition
# this is based on the ipq806x zyxel.sh mmc upgrade
. /lib/functions.sh
mmc_do_upgrade() {
local tar_file="$1"
local rootfs=
local kernel=
[ -z "$kernel" ] && kernel=$(find_mmc_part ${kernelname})
[ -z "$rootfs" ] && rootfs=$(find_mmc_part ${rootfsname})
[ -z "$kernel" ] && echo "Upgrade failed: kernel partition not found! Rebooting..." && reboot -f
[ -z "$rootfs" ] && echo "Upgrade failed: rootfs partition not found! Rebooting..." && reboot -f
mmc_do_flash $tar_file $kernel $rootfs
return 0
}
mmc_do_flash() {
local tar_file=$1
local kernel=$2
local rootfs=$3
# keep sure its unbound
losetup --detach-all || {
echo Failed to detach all loop devices. Skip this try.
reboot -f
}
# use the first found directory in the tar archive
local board_dir=$(tar tf $tar_file | grep -m 1 '^sysupgrade-.*/$')
board_dir=${board_dir%/}
echo "flashing kernel to $kernel"
tar xf $tar_file ${board_dir}/kernel -O >$kernel
echo "flashing rootfs to ${rootfs}"
tar xf $tar_file ${board_dir}/root -O >"${rootfs}"
# a padded rootfs is needed for overlay fs creation
local offset=$(tar xf $tar_file ${board_dir}/root -O | wc -c)
[ $offset -lt 65536 ] && {
echo Wrong size for rootfs: $offset
sleep 10
reboot -f
}
# Mount loop for rootfs_data
local loopdev="$(losetup -f)"
losetup -o $offset $loopdev $rootfs || {
echo "Failed to mount looped rootfs_data."
sleep 10
reboot -f
}
echo "Format new rootfs_data at position ${offset}."
mkfs.ext4 -F -L rootfs_data $loopdev
mkdir /tmp/new_root
mount -t ext4 $loopdev /tmp/new_root && {
echo "Saving config to rootfs_data at position ${offset}."
cp -v "$UPGRADE_BACKUP" "/tmp/new_root/$BACKUP_FILE"
umount /tmp/new_root
}
# Cleanup
losetup -d $loopdev >/dev/null 2>&1
sync
umount -a
reboot -f
}

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@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ platform_do_upgrade() {
edimax,cax1800)
nand_do_upgrade "$1"
;;
qnap,301w)
kernelname="0:HLOS"
rootfsname="rootfs"
mmc_do_upgrade "$1"
;;
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
# Make sure that UART is enabled

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@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later OR MIT
/* Copyright (c) 2021, Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de> */
/dts-v1/;
#include "ipq8074.dtsi"
#include "ipq8074-hk-cpu.dtsi"
#include "ipq8074-ess.dtsi"
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
#include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
/ {
model = "QNAP 301w";
compatible = "qnap,301w", "qcom,ipq8074";
aliases {
serial0 = &blsp1_uart5;
/*
* Aliases as required by u-boot
* to patch MAC addresses
*/
led-boot = &led_system_red;
led-failsafe = &led_system_red;
led-running = &led_pwr_green;
led-upgrade = &led_system_red;
ethernet0 = &dp1;
ethernet1 = &dp2;
ethernet2 = &dp3;
ethernet3 = &dp4;
ethernet4 = &dp5;
ethernet5 = &dp6_syn;
label-mac-device = &dp1;
};
chosen {
stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8";
};
keys {
compatible = "gpio-keys";
pinctrl-0 = <&button_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
wps-button {
label = "wps";
gpios = <&tlmm 57 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
linux,code = <KEY_WPS_BUTTON>;
};
reset-button {
label = "reset";
gpios = <&tlmm 67 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
};
};
leds {
compatible = "gpio-leds";
pinctrl-0 = <&leds_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
led_system_green: led-system-green {
label = "green:system";
gpios = <&tlmm 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led_system_red: led-system-red {
label = "red:system";
gpios = <&tlmm 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_RED>;
};
led_pwr_green: led-pwr-green {
label = "green:pwr";
gpios = <&tlmm 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-wifi-green {
label = "green:wifi";
gpios = <&tlmm 42 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-lan4-green {
label = "green:lan4";
gpios = <&tlmm 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-lan4-amber {
label = "amber:lan4";
gpios = <&tlmm 7 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
led-lan3-green {
label = "green:lan3";
gpios = <&tlmm 8 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-lan3-amber {
label = "amber:lan3";
gpios = <&tlmm 11 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
led-lan2-green {
label = "green:lan2";
gpios = <&tlmm 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-lan2-amber {
label = "amber:lan2";
gpios = <&tlmm 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
led-lan1-green {
label = "green:lan1";
gpios = <&tlmm 14 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-lan1-amber {
label = "amber:lan1";
gpios = <&tlmm 15 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
led-10g-1-green {
label = "green:10g_1";
gpios = <&tlmm 54 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-10g-1-amber {
label = "amber:10g_1";
gpios = <&tlmm 56 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
led-10g-2-green {
label = "green:10g_2";
gpios = <&tlmm 51 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
};
led-10g-2-amber {
label = "amber:10g_2";
gpios = <&tlmm 52 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
};
};
};
&tlmm {
mdio_pins: mdio-state {
mdc-pins {
pins = "gpio68";
function = "mdc";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
mdio-pins {
pins = "gpio69";
function = "mdio";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
};
button_pins: button-state {
wps-pins {
pins = "gpio57";
function = "gpio";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
rst-pins {
pins = "gpio67";
function = "gpio";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
};
leds_pins: leds-state {
pins = "gpio1", "gpio3", "gpio4", "gpio6", "gpio7", "gpio8",
"gpio11", "gpio12", "gpio13", "gpio14", "gpio15", "gpio42",
"gpio51", "gpio52", "gpio54", "gpio56";
function = "gpio";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-down;
};
};
&blsp1_uart5 {
status = "okay";
};
&prng {
status = "okay";
};
&ssphy_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&qusb_phy_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&ssphy_1 {
status = "okay";
};
&qusb_phy_1 {
status = "okay";
};
&usb_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&usb_1 {
status = "okay";
};
&cryptobam {
status = "okay";
};
&crypto {
status = "okay";
};
&qpic_bam {
status = "okay";
};
&blsp1_spi1 { /* BLSP1 QUP1 */
pinctrl-0 = <&spi_0_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
cs-gpios = <0>;
status = "okay";
flash@0 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
reg = <0>;
compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
spi-max-frequency = <50000000>;
partitions {
compatible = "qcom,smem-part";
};
};
};
&mdio {
status = "okay";
pinctrl-0 = <&mdio_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
reset-gpios = <&tlmm 37 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
aqr113c_0: ethernet-phy@0 {
compatible ="ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45";
reg = <0>;
reset-gpios = <&tlmm 59 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
};
aqr113c_8: ethernet-phy@8 {
compatible ="ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45";
reg = <8>;
reset-gpios = <&tlmm 44 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
};
qca8075_16: ethernet-phy@16 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <16>;
};
qca8075_17: ethernet-phy@17 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <17>;
};
qca8075_18: ethernet-phy@18 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <18>;
};
qca8075_19: ethernet-phy@19 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <19>;
};
};
&sdhc_1 {
status = "okay";
/* According to the stock dts from the QNAP gpl drop
* the emmc has a problem with the hs400 > hs200 speed switch.
* Therefore remove the mmc-hs400-1_8v property
*/
/delete-property/ mmc-hs400-1_8v;
mmc-hs200-1_8v;
mmc-ddr-1_8v;
vqmmc-supply = <&l11>;
};
&switch {
status = "okay";
switch_cpu_bmp = <0x1>; /* cpu port bitmap */
switch_lan_bmp = <0x3e>; /* lan port bitmap */
switch_wan_bmp = <0xc0>; /* wan port bitmap */
switch_mac_mode = <0xb>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance0*/
switch_mac_mode1 = <0xd>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance1*/
switch_mac_mode2 = <0xd>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance2*/
bm_tick_mode = <0>; /* bm tick mode */
tm_tick_mode = <0>; /* tm tick mode */
qcom,port_phyinfo {
port@0 {
port_id = <1>;
phy_address = <16>;
};
port@1 {
port_id = <2>;
phy_address = <17>;
};
port@2 {
port_id = <3>;
phy_address = <18>;
};
port@3 {
port_id = <4>;
phy_address = <19>;
};
port@4 {
port_id = <5>;
phy_address = <8>;
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45";
ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45;
};
port@5 {
port_id = <6>;
phy_address = <0>;
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45";
ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45;
};
};
};
&edma {
status = "okay";
};
&dp1 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_16>;
label = "lan4";
};
&dp2 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_17>;
label = "lan3";
};
&dp3 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_18>;
label = "lan2";
};
&dp4 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_19>;
label = "lan1";
};
&dp5 {
status = "okay";
qcom,mactype = <1>;
phy-handle = <&aqr113c_8>;
label = "10g-1";
};
&dp6_syn {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&aqr113c_0>;
label = "10g-2";
};
&wifi {
status = "okay";
qcom,ath11k-calibration-variant = "QNAP-301w";
};

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@ -30,6 +30,21 @@ define Device/edimax_cax1800
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += edimax_cax1800
define Device/qnap_301w
$(call Device/FitImage)
DEVICE_VENDOR := QNAP
DEVICE_MODEL := 301w
DEVICE_DTS_CONFIG := config@hk01
KERNEL_SIZE := 16384k
BLOCKSIZE := 512k
SOC := ipq8072
IMAGES += factory.bin sysupgrade.bin
IMAGE/factory.bin := append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | pad-to 64k
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin/squashfs := append-rootfs | pad-to 64k | sysupgrade-tar rootfs=$$$$@ | append-metadata
DEVICE_PACKAGES := ipq-wifi-qnap_301w e2fsprogs kmod-fs-ext4 losetup
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += qnap_301w
define Device/redmi_ax6
$(call Device/xiaomi_ax3600)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Redmi