Commit Graph

189 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roland Reinl
6e51ff88b0 filogic: Add support for D-Link AQUILA PRO AI M30
Specification:
 - MT7981 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
 - MT7531 switch
 - 512MB RAM
 - 128MB NAND flash with two UBI partitions with identical size
 - 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718
 - 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
 - 1 1Gbit WAN port
 - 4 1Gbit LAN ports

Disassembly:
 - There are four screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feets, 2 under the label.
 - After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
 - Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.

Serial Interface
 - The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes on the side of the board.
 - Pins (from front to rear):
   - 3.3V
   - RX
   - TX
   - GND
 - Settings: 115200, 8N1

MAC addresses:
 - WAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81
 - LAN (as printed on the device) is WAN MAC + 1
 - WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is WAN MAC + 2
 - WLAN MAC (5GHz) is WAN MAC + 3

Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
 - The recovery web interface always flashes to the currently active partition.
 - If OpenWrt is flahsed to the second partition, it will not boot.
 - Ensure that you have an OEM image available (encrypted and decrypted version). Decryption is described in the end.
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.200.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
 - Press the reset button while powering on the device
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the LED blinks red
 - Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.200.1 (recovery web interface)
 - Download openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
 - The recovery web interface always reports successful flashing, even if it fails
 - After flashing, the recovery web interface will try to forward the browser to 192.168.0.1 (can be ignored)
 - If OpenWrt was flashed to the first partition, OpenWrt will boot (The status LED will start blinking white and stay white in the end). In this case you're done and can use OpenWrt.
 - If OpenWrt was flashed to the second partition, OpenWrt won't boot (The status LED will stay red forever). In this case, the following steps are reuqired:
   - Start the web recovery interface again and flash the **decrypted OEM image**. This will be flashed to the second partition as well. The OEM firmware web interface is afterwards accessible via http://192.168.200.1.
   - Now flash the **encrypted OEM image** via OEM firmware web interface. In this case, the new firmware is flashed to the first partition. After flashing and the following reboot, the OEM firmware web interface should still be accessible via http://192.168.200.1.
   - Start the web recovery interface again and flash the OpenWrt recovery image. Now it will be flashed to the first partition, OpenWrt will boot correctly afterwards and is accessible via 192.168.1.1.

Flashing via U-Boot:
 - Open the case, connect to the UART console
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.200.2, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
 - Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-initramfs-kernel.bin.
 - Power on the device and select "7. Load image" in the U-Boot menu
 - Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
 - TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
 - The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
 - Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
 - Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now

Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.200.2, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
 - Press the reset button while powering on the device
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the LED blinks red
 - Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.200.1 (recovery web interface)
 - Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.

Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
 - Download https://github.com/RolandoMagico/firmware-utils/blob/M32/src/m32-firmware-util.c
 - Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc m32-firmware-util.c -lcrypto -o m32-firmware-util
 - Run ./m32-firmware-util M30 --DecryptFactoryImage <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile>
 - Example for firmware M30A1_FW101B05: ./m32-firmware-util M30 --DecryptFactoryImage M30A1_FW101B05\(0725091522\).bin M30A1_FW101B05\(0725091522\)_decrypted.bin

Flashing via OEM web interface is not possible, as it will change the active partition and OpenWrt is only running on the first UBI partition.

Controlling the LEDs:
 - The LEDs are controlled by a chip called "GCA230718" which is connected to the main CPU via I2C (address 0x40)
 - I didn't find any documentation or driver for it, so the information below is purely based on my investigations
 - If there is already I driver for it, please tell me. Maybe I didn't search enough
 - I implemented a kernel module (leds-gca230718) to access the LEDs via DTS
 - The LED controller supports PWM for brightness control and ramp control for smooth blinking. This is not implemented in the driver
 - The LED controller supports toggling (on -> off -> on -> off) where the brightness of the LEDs can be set individually for each on cycle
 - Until now, only simple active/inactive control is implemented (like when the LEDs would have been connected via GPIO)
 - Controlling the LEDs requires three sequences sent to the chip. Each sequence consists of
   - A reset command (0x81 0xE4) written to register 0x00
   - A control command (for example 0x0C 0x02 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x87 written to register 0x03)
 - The reset command is always the same
 - In the control command
   - byte 0 is always the same
   - byte 1 (0x02 in the example above) must be changed in every sequence: 0x02 -> 0x01 -> 0x03)
   - byte 2 is set to 0x01 which disables toggling. 0x02 would be LED toggling without ramp control, 0x03 would be toggling with ramp control
   - byte 3 to 6 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the first on cycle when toggling
   - byte 7 defines the toggling frequency (if toggling enabled)
   - byte 8 to 11 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the second on cycle when toggling
   - byte 12 is constant 0x87

Comparison to M32/R32:
 - The algorithms for decrypting the OEM firmware are the same for M30/M32/R32, only the keys differ
 - The keys are available in the GPL sources for the M32
 - The M32/R32 contained raw data in the firmware images (kernel, rootfs), the R30 uses a sysupgrade tar instead
 - Creation of the recovery image is quite similar, only the header start string changes. So mostly takeover from M32/R32 for that.
 - Turned out that the bytes at offset 0x0E and 0x0F in the recovery image header are the checksum over the data area
 - This checksum was not checked in the recovery web interface of M32/R32 devices, but is now active in R30
 - I adapted the recovery image creation to also calculate the checksum over the data area
 - The recovery image header for M30 contains addresses which don't match the memory layout in the DTS. The same addresses are also present in the OEM images
 - The recovery web interface either calculates the correct addresses from it or has it's own logic to determine where which information must be written

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 29cca6cfee)
2024-07-08 23:06:38 +02:00
Roland Reinl
08f95e83e4 mediatek: Moved recovery image creation to include/image-commands.mk
The recovery image is reqired for D-Link M30 as well. So I moved it to include/image-commands.mk to be able to use it for MT7622 and filogic devices.

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0e2b7e3bd6)
2024-07-08 22:51:11 +02:00
Chukun Pan
5632227f44 mediatek: filogic: add Netcore N60 support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
  Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
  RAM: W632GU6NB DDR3 256MB
  Ethernet: 1x 2.5G + 4x 1G
  WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
  WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
  Button: Reset, WPS
  Power: DC 12V 2A

Flash instructions:
  1. Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
     username: useradmin, password is the web
     login password of the router.
  2. Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
     "mtd write xxx-preloader.bin spi0.0"
     "mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
     "mtd erase ubi"
  3. Connect to the router via the Lan port,
     set a static ip of your PC.
     (ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
  4. Download initramfs image, reboot router,
     waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
  5. After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.

Note:
  1. Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit 4ae474afbd)
2024-07-08 12:00:39 +02:00
Tianling Shen
2a25de25fa mediatek: add support for JDCloud RE-CP-03
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
  Flash: 128GB eMMC
  RAM: 1GB DDR4
  Ethernet: 4x 1GbE, 1x 2.5GbE (RTL8221B)
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, Joylink
  Power: DC 12V 2A

Flash instructions:
1. Download and flash the vendor migration firmware via webUI:
   https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7986-jdcloud_re-cp-03-vendor-migration.bin
   (Default address is 192.168.68.1, user root, no password)
2. After device has booted up, write new GPT table:
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jdcloud_re-cp-03-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=0 count=34 conv=fsync
3. Erase and write new BL2:
   echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
   dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 count=8192 conv=fsync
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jdcloud_re-cp-03-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 conv=fsync
4. Erase and write new FIP:
   dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 count=8192 conv=fsync
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jdcloud_re-cp-03-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 conv=fsync
5. Set static IP on your PC:
   IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
9. Additionally, if you want to have eMMC recovery boot feature:
     (Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jdcloud_re-cp-03-initramfs-recovery.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p4 bs=512 conv=fsync

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit c0c3234e17)
2024-07-08 09:08:48 +02:00
Roland Reinl
d0744c1f66 mediatek: Add support for D-Link EAGLE PRO AI R32
R32 is like the M32 part of the EAGLE PRO AI series from D-Link.

Specification:
 - MT7622BV SoC with 2.4GHz wifi
 - MT7975AN + MT7915AN for 5GHz
 - MT7531BE Switch
 - 512MB RAM
 - 128 MB flash
 - 2 LEDs (Status and Internet, both can be either orange or white)
 - 2 buttons (WPS and Reset)

Compared to M32, the R32 has the following differences:
 - 4 LAN ports instead of 2
 - The recory image starts with DLK6E6015001 instaed of DLK6E6010001
 - Individual LEDs for power and internet
 - MAC address is stored at another offset in the ODM partition

MAC addresses:
 - WAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81
 - LAN (as printed on the device) is WAN MAC + 1
 - WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is WAN MAC + 2
 - WLAN MAC (5GHz) is WAN MAC + 3

Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED blinks fast
 - Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
 - Download openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-r32-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin

Flashing via uBoot:
 - Open the case, connect to the UART console
 - Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
 - Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-r32-initramfs-kernel.bin.
 - You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
 - Power on the device and select "1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP." in the boot menu
 - Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
 - TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
 - The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
 - Create a backup of the Kernel1 partition, this file is required if a revert to stock should be done later
 - Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-r32-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
 - Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now

Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED blinks fast
 - Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
 - Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.

Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
 - Download https://github.com/RolandoMagico/firmware-utils/blob/M32/src/m32-firmware-util.c
 - Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc m32-firmware-util.c -lcrypto -o m32-firmware-util
 - Run ./m32-firmware-util R32 --DecryptFactoryImage <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile>
 - Example for firmware R32A1_FW103B01: ./m32-firmware-util R32 --DecryptFactoryImage R32A1_FW103B01.bin R32A1_FW103B01.decrypted.bin

Revert back to stock using uBoot:
 - Open the case, connect to the UART console
 - Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
 - Run a tftp server which provides the previously created backup of the Kernel1 partition.
 - You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
 - Power on the device and select "2. System Load Linux Kernel then write to Flash via TFTP." in the boot menu
 - Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
 - TFTP download to FLASH will start. After a few seconds the stock firmware should start again

There is also an image openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-r32-a1-squashfs-tftp.bin which can directly be flashed via U-Boot and TFTP.
It can be used if no backup of the Kernel1 partition is reuqired.

Flahsing via OEM web interface is currently not possible, the OEM images are encrypted. Creating images is only possible manually at the moment.
The support for the M32/R32 already includes support for flashing from the OEM web interface:
 - The device tree contains both partitions (Kernel1 and Kernel2) with conditions to select the correct one based on the kernel command line
 - The U-Boot variable "boot_part" is set accordingly during startup to finish the partition swap after flashing from the OEM web interface
 - OpenWrt sysupgrade flashing always uses the partition where it was initially flashed to (no partition swap)

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit fdb87a91b4)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15776
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-06 18:32:57 +02:00
David Bentham
9ac1523062 mediatek: add Comfast CF-E393AX support
Comfast CF-E393AX is a dual-band Wi-Fi 6 POE ceiling mount access point.

Oem firmware is a custom openwrt 21.02 snapshot version.

We can gain access via ssh once we remove the root password.

Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981A 2x A53
  Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
  RAM: 256MB DDR3
  Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps built-in PHY (WAN)
            1x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps MaxLinear GPY211C (LAN)
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976D
  LEDS: 1x (Red, Blue and Green)
  Button: Reset
  UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
  --------------------------
  | Layout |
  | ----------------- |
  | 4 | VCC GND TX RX | <= |
  | ----------------- |
  --------------------------

Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface (http://apipaddress/computer/login.html),
   and download the
   configuration(http://apipaddress/computer/config.html).

2. Rename downloaded backup config - 'backup.file to backup.tar.gz',
   Enter 'fakeroot' command then decompress the configuration:
   tar -zxf backup.tar.gz

3. Edit 'etc/shadow', update (remove) root password:
   With password =
   'root:$1$xf7D0Hfg$5gkjmvgQe4qJbe1fi/VLy1:19362:0:99999:7:::'
   'root:$1$xf7D0Hfg$5gkjmvgQe4qJbe1fi/VLy1:19362:0:99999:7:::'
   to
   Without password =
   'root::0:99999:7:::'
   'root::0:99999:7:::'

4. Repack 'etc' directory back to a new backup file:
   tar -zcf backup-ssh.tar.gz etc/
5. Rename new config tar.gz file to 'backup-ssh.file'
   Exit fakeroot - 'exit'

6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you
   can SSH with the following:

   'ssh -vv -o HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa \
   -o PubkeyAcceptedAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa root@192.168.10.1'.

   Backup the mtd partitions
   - https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/installation/generic.backup

7. Copy openwrt factory firmware to the tmp folder to install via ssh:

   'scp -o HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa \
   -o PubkeyAcceptedAlgorithms=+ssh-rsa \
   *-mediatek-filogic-comfast_cf-e393ax-squashfs-factory.bin \
   root@192.168.10.1:/tmp/'

   'sysupgrade -n -F \
   /tmp/*--mediatek-filogic-comfast_cf-e393ax-squashfs-factory.bin'

8. Once led has stopped flashing - Connect via ssh with the
   default openwrt ip address - 'ssh root@192.168.1.1'

9. SSH copy the openwrt sysupgrade firmware and upgrade
   as per the default instructions.

Signed-off-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit d8f4453bf2)
2024-07-04 15:54:27 +02:00
Leon M. Busch-George
f377e7fade mediatek: add support for YunCore AX835
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: 16MB NOR
  RAM: 256MB
  Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset
  Power: DC 12V 1A, PoE 802.3af 48V

Flash instructions:

Option #1 - SSH

  I was able to SSH into the stock firmware of my device.

  1. Attach the router to the network
  2. Use scp (-O) to copy the sysupgrade image
  3. Connect using SSH and run `sysupgrade -n`

Option #2 - U-Boot

  One way to use the bootloader for flashing is using TFTP:

  1. Connect to the router using an ethernet cable
  2  Spin up a TFTP server serving the sysupgrade file
  3. Open the case and attach a UART
  4. Attach power to the router and interrupt the countdown by pressing
     any key
  5. Select option #2 (Upgrade firmware)
  6. Enter IP address information and image name
  7. Wait patiently

Co-Authored-By: Enrique Rodríguez Valencia <enrique.rodriguez@galgus.net>
Co-Authored-By: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
(cherry picked from commit b4086f44cd)
2024-07-04 15:39:47 +02:00
Daniel Golle
387e143c68 mediatek: add support for Adtran SmartRG Bonanza Peak series
The Bonanza Peak series are a couple of MT7986-powered 2.5 GBit/s
Wi-Fi 6 residential gateway, access point and mesh router products.

All of them come with an eMMC to boot from, are powered via USB-C and
got a USB 3.0 type-A port. All of them got a Dialog (Renesas) DA14531
Bluetooth module connected via UART. If the device was previously
running stock firmware, the BT chip's internal flash has been loaded
with firmware and it can be attached using hciattach when using
OpenWrt.

SOC: MediaTek MT7986A
RAM: 2 GiB DDR4
eMMC: 8 GiB
Bluetooth: BLE5 (DA14531)
Serial: 3.3V level, 115200 8n1 on 4-pin connector

 * SDG-8612 - Dual-band RJ-45 gateway
   2x 2.5G MaxLinear PHY for WAN port
   3x 1GE LAN ports via MT7531 switch

 * SDG-8614 - Dual-band SFP gateway
   1x SFP cage with up to 2.5G speed
   1x 2.5G MaxLinear PHY for LAN port
   3x 1GE LAN ports via MT7531 switch

 * SDG-8622 - Tri-band mesh router
   2x 2.5G MaxLinear PHY
   The MT7986 2G and 5G are used as 2G and 5G high band.
   There’s a MT7915 PCIe card for 5G low band.

 * SDG-8632 - Tri-band mesh router with 6 GHz
   2x 2.5G MaxLinear PHY
   The MT7986 serves the 2G and 6G bands.
   There’s a MT7915 PCIe card for 5G.

Installation via U-Boot serial console:
0. setup TFTP server with IP 192.168.1.10/24, place initramfs image
renamed to openwrt.XXX where XXX is the internal product number:
 SDG-8612: XXX = 412
 SDG-8614: XXX = 414
 SDG-8622: XXX = 422
 SDG-8632: XXX = 432

1. connect to the serial console and power on the device.
   Interrupt the bootloader by pressing 'st'
2. setenv boot_mode openwrt ; saveenv
3. run boot1
   Load firmware via TFTP and write to flash
4. run boot2
   Now OpenWrt initramfs should boot
5. upload sysupgrade.bin via scp to /tmp
6. sysupgrade

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3aa686f8d4)
2024-07-04 15:39:47 +02:00
Ian Oderon
77354213b7 mediatek: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-Z8103AX
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (Gigabit)
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND

No. of Antennas: 6
Note: Upon opening the router, only 5 antennas were connected
to the mainboard.

Led Layout:
Power-Mesh-5gwifi-WAN-LAN3-LAN2-LAN1-2gWiFi

Buttons:
Reset-Mesh

Installation:
A. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware

B. Through TFTP
Standard installation via UART:

1. Connect USB Serial Adapter to the UART, (NOTE: Don't connect the VCC pin).
2. Power on the router. Make sure that you can access your router via UART.
3. Restart the router then repeatedly press ctrl + c to skip default boot.
4. Type > bootmenu
5. Press '2' to select upgrade firmware
6. Press 'Y' on 'Run image after upgrading?'
7. Press '0' and hit 'enter' to select TFTP client (default)
8. Fill the U-Boot's IP address and TFTP server's IP address.
9. Finally, enter the 'firmware' filename.

Signed-off-by: Ian Oderon <ianoderon@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4300bc6688)
2024-07-03 09:19:41 +02:00
Daniel Golle
46aa8c7732 mediatek: add kmod-usb3 to default package set of the ZBT-Z8102AX
Include XHCI USB drivers on the ZBT-Z8102AX router, the drivers are
required to be able to use the USB-connected M.2 slots for 4G/5G modems.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 507ad4f078)
2024-07-02 07:34:08 +02:00
Luis Mita
ed3a80d088 mediatek: add support for Cudy TR3000 v1
Hardware:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
 - CPU: 2x 1.3 GHz Cortex-A53
 - Flash: 128 MiB SPI NAND
 - RAM: 512 MiB
 - WLAN: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7976CN, 802.11ax)
 - Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps RTL8221B WAN, 1x10/100/1000 Mbps MT7981 LAN
 - USB 3.0 port
 - Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 slider button
 - LEDs: 1x Red, 1x White
 - Serial console: internal test points, 115200 8n1
 - Power: 5 VDC, 3 A

MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN     | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x1 | label+1   |
| LAN     | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label     |
| WLAN 2g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label     |
| WLAN 5g | 82:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 |           |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+

Installation:
The installation must be done via TFTP by disassembling the router. On other occasions Cudy has distributed intermediate firmware to make installation easier, and so I recommend checking the Wiki for this device if there is a more convenient solution than the one below.

To install using TFTP:
1. Connect to UART.
2. With the router off, press the RESET button. While the router is turning on, the button should continue to be pressed for at least 5 seconds.
3. A u-boot shell will automatically open.
4. Connect to LAN and set your IP to 192.168.1.88/24. Configure a TFTP server and an OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin firmware file.
5. Run these steps in u-boot using the name of your file.

setenv bootfile initramfs-kernel.bin
tftpboot
bootm

6. If you can reach LuCI or SSH now, just use the sysupgrade image with the 'Keep settings' option turned off.

Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
(cherry picked from commit 63b8d98dd0)
2024-05-23 22:01:52 +02:00
Chuanhong Guo
51822a907e mediatek: drop NMBM layout for Xiaomi WR30U
This reverts commit dcdcfc1511.

This is a firmware for third-party u-boot mod, which should not
be carried here by us.

Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1b7e62b20b)
2024-05-23 21:50:00 +02:00
Dim Fish
f11e6e221e mediatek: filogic: add support for Xiaomi AX3000T
**SoC**: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  **Flash**: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
  **RAM**: NT52B128M16JR-FL 256MB
  **Ethernet**: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  **Switch**: MediaTek MT7531AE
  **WiFi**: MediaTek MT7976C
  **Buttons**: Reset, Mesh
  **Power**: DC 12V 1A

1. Get ssh access. Supported stock firmware **1.0.47**
   ```
   curl -X POST "http://192.168.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=*******/api/misystem/arn_switch" -d "open=1&model=1&level=%0Anvram%20set%20ssh_en%3D1%0A"
   curl -X POST "http://192.168.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=*******/api/misystem/arn_switch" -d "open=1&model=1&level=%0Anvram%20commit%0A"
   curl -X POST "http://192.168.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=*******/api/misystem/arn_switch" -d "open=1&model=1&level=%0Ased%20-i%20's%2Fchannel%3D.*%2Fchannel%3D%22debug%22%2Fg'%20%2Fetc%2Finit.d%2Fdropbear%0A"
   curl -X POST "http://192.168.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=*******/api/misystem/arn_switch" -d "open=1&model=1&level=%0A%2Fetc%2Finit.d%2Fdropbear%20start%0A"
   curl -X POST "http://192.168.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=********/api/misystem/arn_switch" -d "open=1&model=1&level=%0Apasswd%20-d%20root%0A
   ```

2. Backup stock partitions
   ```
   nanddump -f /tmp/BL2.bin /dev/mtd1
   nanddump -f /tmp/Nvram.bin /dev/mtd2
   nanddump -f /tmp/Bdata.bin /dev/mtd3
   nanddump -f /tmp/Factory.bin /dev/mtd4
   nanddump -f /tmp/FIP.bin /dev/mtd5
   nanddump -f /tmp/ubi.bin /dev/mtd8
   nanddump -f /tmp/KF.bin /dev/mtd12
   ```
   Then transfer them to your computer in a safe place.

3. Get firmware information `cat /proc/cmdline`

4. Copy openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-initramfs-factory.ubi to **/tmp** and flash
   If **firmware=0**
   ```
   ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-initramfs-factory.ubi
   nvram set boot_wait=on
   nvram set uart_en=1
   nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1
   nvram set flag_last_success=1
   nvram set flag_boot_success=1
   nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
   nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
   nvram commit
   reboot
   ```
   If **firmware=1**
   ```
   ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-initramfs-factory.ubi
   nvram set boot_wait=on
   nvram set uart_en=1
   nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0
   nvram set flag_last_success=0
   nvram set flag_boot_success=1
   nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
   nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
   nvram commit
   reboot
   ```

   Then reboot your router, it should boot to the OpenWrt initramfs system now.

5. Flash openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
   `sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`

1. Flash openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
   `ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb`

   `reboot`

2. Install kmod-mtd-rw
   `opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw`

   `insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`

3. Format ubi and create new ubootenv volume
   ```
   ubidetach -p /dev/mtd8; ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd8
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
   ```

4. *(Optional **-10Mb** free space) Add recovery boot feature.*
   ```
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 10MiB
   ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
   ```

5. Flash Openwrt U-Boot
   ```
   mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
   mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
   ```

6. Flash openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
   `sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb`

1. Force flash openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
   `sysupgrade -F -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-xiaomi_mi-router-ax3000t-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb`

2. Format ubi and Nvram
   ```
   ubidetach -p /dev/mtd8; ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd8
   mtd erase Nvram
   ```

3. Install kmod-mtd-rw
   `opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw`

   `insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`

4. Flash stock images from backup
   ```
   mtd write /tmp/BL2.bin BL2
   mtd write /tmp/FIP.bin FIP
   mtd write /tmp/ubi.bin ubi
   ```
   Then reboot your router, waiting it finished rollback in minutes.

   `ubiformat /dev/mtd7 -y -f /tmp/ubi.bin`
   Then reboot your router, waiting it finished rollback in minutes.

Signed-off-by: Dim Fish <dimfish@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7dbcc1215a)
2024-05-23 21:50:00 +02:00
Allen Zhao
e2f3aefea5 mediatek: filogic: add Unielec U7981-01 support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: 8GB eMMC or 128 MB SPI-NAND
  RAM: 256MB
  Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset
  USB: M.2(B-key) for 4G/5G Module
  Power: DC 12V 1A
  UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
  --------------------------
  |         Layout         |
  |   -----------------    |
  | 4 | VCC RX TX GND | <= |
  |   -----------------    |
  --------------------------

The U-boot menu will automatically appear at startup, and then select
the required options through UP/DOWN Key.

NAND Flash and eMMC Flash instructions:
1. Set your computers IP adress to 192.168.1.2.
2. Run a TFTP server providing the sysupgrade.bin image.
3. Power on the router, into the U-Boot menu.
4. Select "2. Upgrade firmware"
5. Update sysupgrade.bin file name, input server IP and input device
   IP (if they deviate from the defaults)
6. Wait for automatic startup after burning

Signed-off-by: Allen Zhao <allenzhao@unielecinc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 640b0b79ff)
2024-03-31 20:45:20 +02:00
Robert Senderek
6f70e09a00 mediatek: filogic: add support for Cudy RE3000 v1
MT7981B /256MB /16MB SPI (XM25QH128C)
AX 2.4Ghz
AX 5Ghz 160Mhz wide
1Gbit LAN

OEM:
root@RE3000:~# ifconfig |grep HWaddr
br-lan    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0 (label)
br-wan    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
ra0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
ra2       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 82:XX:XX:28:XX:X0
rax0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 82:XX:XX:38:XX:X0
rax2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 82:XX:XX:58:XX:X0

OpenWrt
root@OpenWrt:/# ifconfig |grep HW
br-lan    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
phy0-ap0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 80:XX:XX:08:XX:X0
phy1-ap0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 82:XX:XX:08:XX:X1

 tftp Installation via u-boot:

Connect TTL3.3V converter
connector is under the radiator Set speed 115200 8 N 1
Interrupt boot process by holding down-arrow key during boot then
>> 6. Load image
>> 0 - TFTP client (Default)
enter IP adresses and initramfs-kernel.bin

write to flash via sysupgrade or gui

Signed-off-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
(cherry picked from commit e8f7597317)
2024-03-07 22:14:32 +01:00
Valerio 'ftp21' Mancini
6bec68062b mediatek: add Zyxel EX5601-T0 with uboot custom partition
The flash procedure is similar to the Xiaomi AX6000 router.

Load openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb from original Zyxel U-Boot:

tftpboot openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
bootm 0x46000000
Load mtd-rw
insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1

Format ubi and create ubootenv partitions

ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
Copy openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb to /tmp and create recovery partition.
If your recovery image is larger than 10MiB, size the recovery partition accordingly to make it fit.

ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 10MiB
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2  openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
Copy preloader and uboot to /tmp and write them in the mtd

mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-preloader.bin bl2
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip fip
Now write the firmware:
sysupgrade -n  /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-zyxel_ex5601-t0-ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb

To create a correct BL2, I had to add a profile for 'spim:4k+256' as I could not find a way to value the variable 'NAND_TYPE'.

Features and fixes from hitech95 tree has been squashed, I'm attaching his commit message:

The Power LED was not working correctly and not reacting
 to the boot process and statuses.

The board has space (footprint) for an unpopulated Zigbee chip,
 while we dont know the device model having this chip populated
 we have to assure that the common dts doesnt enable
 interfaces that share pins with such device.

In this instance the PCIe and the uart1 and uart2 are disabled.
Some of the control PCIE pins seems to be used for the Zigbee chip,
 UART1 seems to be used as a flash port while UART2 should be the
 main comunication interface of Zigbee chip.

The Zigbee chip should be a EFR32MG21. But the pins used for UART
 seems to be not on standard PINS used by other adapters.
 So it cannot run firmwares shared on the web.
 But it should be possible to build a custom firmware with
 the corrtect pinmux.

This commit also contains the following squashed commit from hitech95
 - mediatek: fix sysupgrade for Zyxel EX7601-T0 ubootmod

Changes and fixes added in common board:
 - added aliases for boot status leds.
 - added aliases for the mac-label-device.
 - added pin claims for core features (MDIO and UART 0)
 - added default LEDs configuration (01_leds)
 - added default network configuration (02_network)
 - added missing kmod-usb3 module for USB3
 - fixed LED names
 - fixed reset pin for SLIC chip
 - removed unused pinmux configurations and devices
 - fix LAN (switch) port numbering
 - using nvmem cells for wifi eeprom, dropping deprecated "mediatek,mtd-eeprom"
 - proper factory partition and mac address handling
 - cleaned up spi_nand sections and partition

Changes and fixxes added in stock layout:
 - added NMBM, if u-boot has it, the kernel must be informed.

Co-authored-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Valerio 'ftp21' Mancini <ftp21@ftp21.eu>
(cherry picked from commit b5df398a36)
2024-02-27 17:42:30 +00:00
Roland Reinl
e2954a1e1b mediatek: Add support for TP-Link EAP225v5
Device specification:
- MT7629 with 16MB NOR flash W25Q128 and 128 MB DDR3 RAM.
- MT7761N and MT7762N wireless chips (currenlty no driver in OpenWrt available)
  - WiFi is NOT working on this device
- Dual core but second CPU doesn't seem to work (Error message during boot: "CPU1: failed to come online")

There are two similar merge requests for similar devices with the same issues:
- https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/12286
- https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/5084

UART interface is next to the reset button, pinout:
- 1: TX (the pin with the arrow marker)
- 2: RX
- 3: GND
- 4: VCC

UART settings: 115200,8n1, 3.3V

U-Boot menu can be entered by pressing Ctrl+B during startup.

Booting initramfs:
- Set your computers IP adress to 192.168.1.110
- Run a TFTP server providing the initramfs image
- Power on the AP, press Ctrl+B to get to the U-Boot menu
- Select "1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP"
- Update kernel file name, input server IP and input device IP (if they deviate from the defaults)
- After booting, create a backup of all partitions, especially for kernel and root_fs. They are required for reverting back to stock firmware
- The sysupgrade image can be flashed now

MAC adresses:
- LAN and 2.4GHz use the same MAC (the one printed on the device)
- 5GHz WiFi MAC is LAN MAC + 1

GPIOs:
- GPIO 21 is the reset pin (low active)
- GPIO 55 is for the green LED (active high)
- GPIO 56 is for the yellow/amber LED (active high)

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 44cd32d764)
2024-02-27 17:42:30 +00:00
Roland Reinl
f555fa6fd0 mediatek: Add support for D-Link EAGLE PRO AI M32
Specification:
 - MT7622BV SoC with 2.4GHz wifi
 - MT7975AN + MT7915AN for 5GHz
 - MT7531BE Switch
 - 512MB RAM
 - 128 MB flash
 - 3 LEDs (red, orange, white)
 - 2 buttons (WPS and Reset)

MAC addresses:
 - WAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x83
 - LAN (as printed on the device) is WAN MAC + 1
 - WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is WAN MAC + 2
 - WLAN MAC (5GHz) is WAN MAC + 3

Disassembly: Remove 4 screws in the bottom and 2 screws in the top (after removing the blue cover on the top), then the board can be pulled out.

The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1

Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks fast
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin

Flashing via uBoot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-initramfs-kernel.bin. You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
- Power on the device and select "1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP." in the boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
- The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
- Create a backup of the Kernel1 partition, this file is required if a revert to stock should be done later
- Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
- Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now

Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks fast
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.

Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/RolandoMagico/firmware-utils/blob/M32/src/m32-firmware-util.c
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc m32-firmware-util.c -lcrypto -o m32-firmware-util
- Run ./m32-firmware-util M32 --DecryptFactoryImage <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile>
- Example for firmware 1.03.01_HOTFIX: ./m32-firmware-util M32 --DecryptFactoryImage M32-REVA_1.03.01_HOTFIX.enc.bin M32-REVA_1.03.01_HOTFIX.decrypted.bin

Revert back to stock using uBoot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 10.10.10.3, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides the previously created backup of the Kernel1 partition. You can rename the file to iverson_uImage (no extension), then you don't have to enter the whole file name in uboot later.
- Power on the device and select "2. System Load Linux Kernel then write to Flash via TFTP." in the boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to FLASH will start. After a few seconds the stock firmware should start again

There is also an image openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-dlink_eagle-pro-ai-m32-a1-squashfs-tftp.bin which can directly be flashed via U-Boot and TFTP. It can be used if no backup of the Kernel1 partition is reuqired.

Flahsing via OEM web interface is currently not possible, the OEM images are encrypted and require a specific memory layout which is not compatible to the partition layout of OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e3a6945b58)
2024-02-27 17:42:30 +00:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
5b4df9a27e mediatek: add support for Buffalo WSR-3200AX4S
Buffalo WSR-3200AX4S is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on
MT7622B.

Specification:

- SoC         : MediaTek MT7622B
- RAM         : DDR3 512 MiB
- Flash       : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W25N01GVZEIG)
- WLAN        : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
  - 2.4 GHz   : MediaTek MT7622B (SoC)
  - 5 GHz     : MediaTek MT7915
- Ethernet    : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - Switch    : MediaTek MT7531
- LEDs/Keys   : 6x/5x (2x: buttons, 3x: slide-switches)
- UART        : through-hole on PCB (J4)
  - assignment: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings  : 115200n8
- Power       : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Flash instruction using factory.bin image:

1. Boot WSR-3200AX4S with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.11.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
   button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Note:

- This device has 2x OS images on flash. The first one will always be
  used for booting and the secondary is for backup.

- This support generates multiple factory*.bin image:

  - factory.bin      : for flashing from OEM WebUI
  - factory-uboot.bin: for flashing from U-Boot or clean installation
                       via sysupgrade (don't use for normal sysupgrade)

Known issues:

- Wi-Fi MAC addresses won't be applied to each adapter.

MAC Addresses:

LAN    : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:60 (board_data, mac (text))
WAN    : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:60 (board_data, mac (text))
2.4 GHz: C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:61
5 GHz  : C4:3C:EA:xx:xx:68

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7383eb266b)
2024-02-27 17:42:30 +00:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
882d20e25b mediatek: merge trx helpers in image/mt7622.mk
Merge similar helpers of trx image generation, "buffalo-kernel-trx" and
"trx-nand".

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0929006f2)
2024-02-27 17:42:30 +00:00
Xavier Franquet
7338733dc9 mediatek: filogic: add support ASUS RT-AX59U
(based on support for ASUS RT-AX59U by liushiyou006)

SOC: MediaTek MT7986
RAM: 512MB DDR4
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7986 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)

Upgrade from AsusWRT to OpenWRT using UART

    Download the OpenWrt initramfs image.
    Copy the image to a TFTP server reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to rtax59u.bin.

    Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX59U.
    Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
    (ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
    Conect to the serial console, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.

    Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.

    $ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
    $ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
    $ tftpboot 0x46000000 rtax59u.bin
    $ bootm 0x46000000

    Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device using scp and install using sysupgrade.

    $ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>

Upgrade from AsusWRT to OpenWRT using WebUI

    Download transit TRX file from https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1A20QdjK7Udagu31FSszpWAk8-cGlCwsq

    Upgrade firmware from WebUI (192.168.50.1) using downloaded TRX file

    Wait for OpenWRT to boot (192.168.1.1).

    Upgrade system with sysupgrade image using luci or uploading it through scp and executing sysupgrade command

MAC Address for WLAN 5g is not following the same algorithm as in AsusWRT.
We have increased by one the WLAN 5g to avoid collisions with other networks from WLAN 2g
when bit 28 is already set.

              : Stock             : OpenWrt
  WLAN 2g (1) : C8:xx:xx:0D:xx:D4 : C8:xx:xx:0D:xx:D4
  WLAN 2g (2) :                   : CA:xx:xx:0D:xx:D4
  WLAN 2g (3) :                   : CE:xx:xx:0D:xx:D4
  WLAN 5g (1) : CA:xx:xx:1D:xx:D4 : CA:xx:xx:1D:xx:D5
  WLAN 5g (2) :                   : CE:xx:xx:1D:xx:D5
  WLAN 5g (3) :                   : C2:xx:xx:1D:xx:D5

  WLAN 2g (1) : 08:xx:xx:76:xx:BE : 08:xx:xx:76:xx:BE
  WLAN 2g (2) :                   : 0A:xx:xx:76:xx:BE
  WLAN 2g (3) :                   : 0E:xx:xx:76:xx:BE
  WLAN 5g (1) : 0A:xx:xx:76:xx:BE : 0A:xx:xx:76:xx:BF
  WLAN 5g (2) :                   : 0E:xx:xx:76:xx:BF
  WLAN 5g (3) :                   : 02:xx:xx:76:xx:BF

Signed-off-by: Xavier Franquet <xavier@franquet.es>
(cherry picked from commit 782eb05008)
2024-01-20 19:07:15 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
51881b2eb9 mediatek: add support for Routerich AX3000
This PR is continuation of work under "mediatek: add support for Routerich
AX3000" #13703 by the agreement with PR #13703 original author (Maximilian
Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>). All reviews from the previous PR were taken
into into account.

Routerich AX3000 is a wireless WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM       : DDR3 256 MiB (ESMT M15T2G16128A)
- Flash     : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT F50L1G41LB)
- WLAN      : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
  - 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (MediaTek MT7531AE)
- USB       : 1x 2.0
- UART      : through-hole on PCB
  - [J500] GND, TX, RX, 3.3V (115200n8)
- Buttons   : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs      : 1x Power (Blue)
              1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (Blue)
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (Red)
              1x Mesh (Blue)
              3x LAN activity (Blue)
              1x WAN activity (Blue)
              2x WAN no-internet (Red)
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Installation
------------
Flash OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.bin' image using stock firmware web-interface
(without keeping settings).

Return to stock
---------------
Install stock firmware image (without keeping settings) using OpenWrt
sysupgrade method.

Recovery
--------
Connect uart, use u-boot menu to flash stock firmware image or boot
OpenWrt initramfs image.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:b4 | label     |
| LAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:b5 | label+1   |
| WLAN 2g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:b6 | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:b7 | label+3   |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The WLAN 2g MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x4

Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 485adc9d3c)
[Fix merge conflict in uboot-envtools]
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2024-01-04 21:47:43 +01:00
Robert Senderek
9a7b14dcfe mediatek: enable mt7981-wo-firmware package by default
Add support for wireless offload package in default configuration for
-Cudy WR3000
-Confiabits MT7981
For some reason those ware missing. I confirm this work for my Cudy WR3000

Signed-off-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
(cherry picked from commit b42eea0c2f)
2024-01-04 21:29:50 +01:00
Luis Mita
1598d87309 mediatek: add support for Confiabits MT7981
Confiabits MT7981 is a Wi-Fi 6 router based on MediaTek MT7981.

Specification:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
 - CPU: 2x 1.3 GHz Cortex-A53
 - Flash: 128 MiB SPI NAND
 - RAM: 256 MiB
 - WLAN: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7976CN, 802.11ax)
 - Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps MT7531AE (3xLAN, 1xWAN)
 - USB 2.0 port
 - Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 Mesh button.
 - LEDs: 7x light-blue, 2x warm-white
 - Serial console: internal 4-pin header, 115200 8n1
 - Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A

MAC addresses in stock firmware and in this commit:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN     | 00:0c:43:xx:xx:e1 | label+1   |
| LAN     | 00:0c:43:xx:xx:e0 | label     |
| WLAN 2g | 00:0c:43:xx:xx:e0 | label     |
| WLAN 5g | 02:0c:43:xx:xx:e0 |           |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The label MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x4

Installation:
The stock firmware is OpenWrt-based. If you can reach LuCI or SSH, just use the sysupgrade image
with the 'Keep settings' option turned off.

Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2af07eb853)
2023-12-18 08:34:10 +01:00
Rafał Miłecki
0186032f6a mediatek: filogic: add Acelink EW-7886CAX support
Acelink EW-7886CAX is an MT7986A (AKA Filogic 830) based access point.
It has 512 MiB of RAM, one 2.5 Gbps PoE (802.3at) Ethernet port and
on-SoC Wi-Fi. There is no printed MAC label (on my unit).

My unit came with Mediatek's firmware (based on OpenWrt 21.02)
installed. It was possible to simply upgrade using OpenWrt's sysupgrade
tool.

Another verified upgrade method is using U-Boot (requires UART). During
every boot there is "U-Boot Boot Menu". Selecting option "2. Upgrade
firmware" allows using U-Boot's tftp client to load and flash factory
image.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 07765f28b7)
2023-12-12 11:02:39 +01:00
Chukun Pan
583e67222e mediatek: filogic: reorder alphabetically
Reorder scripts and image recipes to keep alphabetical order.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit 07482d15af)
2023-12-12 11:02:39 +01:00
Daniel Golle
d9246902b0 mediatek: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-Z8102AX
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND

Installation:
A. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware

B. Through TFTP
Standard installation via UART:

1. Connect USB Serial Adapter to the UART, (NOTE: Don't connect the VCC pin).
2. Power on the router. Make sure that you can access your router via UART.
3. Restart the router then repeatedly press ctrl + c to skip default boot.
4. Type > bootmenu
5. Press '2' to select upgrade firmware
6. Press 'Y' on 'Run image after upgrading?'
7. Press '0' and hit 'enter' to select TFTP client (default)
8. Fill the U-Boot's IP address and TFTP server's IP address.
9. Finally, enter the 'firmware' filename.

Based on patch adding support for similar Zbtlink ZBT-Z8103AX device by
Ian Ishmael C. Oderon.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit c8c2f52262)
2023-12-09 13:39:53 +01:00
Chukun Pan
6df6f03396 mediatek: filogic: add JCG Q30 PRO support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: Winbond 128MB
  RAM: DDR3 256MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset
  Power: DC 12V 1A

Flash instructions:
  1. Connect to your PC via the Gigabit port of the router,
     set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
     (ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
  2. Attach UART, pause at u-boot menu.
  3. Select "Upgrade ATF BL2", then use preloader.bin
  4. Select "Upgrade ATF FIP", then use bl31-uboot.fip
  5. Download the initramfs image, and type "reset",
     waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
  6. After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.

Note:
  1. Since NMBM is disabled, we must back up all partitions.
  2. Although we can upgrade new firmware in the stock firmware,
     we need the special fit image signature of MediaTek and
     dual boot (hack kernel) to make u-boot boot it. So just
     abandon these hacks and flash it via the serial port.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit 626344c992)
2023-12-08 07:35:46 +01:00
Patryk Kowalczyk
557a32aba0 filogic: add support for ASUS TUF AX6000
Hardware
========
SOC: MediaTek MT7986
RAM: 512MB DDR3
FLASH: 256MB SPI-NAND
WIFI: Mediatek MT7986 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
ETH: MediaTek MT7530 Switch (LAN)
MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T PHY (WAN)
MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T PHY (LAN)
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Do not connect VCC)
USB 3.1

Installation
============

Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to TUF-AX6000.bin.

Connect to the serial console, interrupt the auto boot process by
pressing '4' when prompted or press '1' and set client IP, server
IP and name of the image.

yOU don't need to open the case or even soldering anything.
use three goldpin wires, remove their plastic cover and connect
them to the console pinout via the case holes.

You can see three holes
From Bottom: RX, TX, Ground - partially covered

Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.

In case of option '4'
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 TUF-AX6000.bin
$ bootm 0x46000000

In case of option '1'
1: Load System code to SDRAM via TFTP.
Please Input new ones /or Ctrl-C to discard
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (TUF-AX6000.trx) ==:

Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade
image to the device using scp and install using sysupgrade.

$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>

Missing features
================

2.5Gb LAN port LED is ON during boot or when the LAN cable is disconnected

The cover yellow light is not supported. (only blue one)

Signed-off-by: Patryk Kowalczyk <patryk@kowalczyk.ws>
(cherry picked from commit d522ccecb2)
2023-12-08 07:35:46 +01:00
Chukun Pan
f3a8820959 mediatek: filogic: remove kmod-usb2 for GL-MT6000
The usb driver requires kmod-usb3, not kmod-usb2.
Remove the useless kmod-usb2 from default package.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit b74ae69596)
2023-12-07 10:03:11 +01:00
Jianhui Zhao
b530d492a9 filogic: add support for GL.iNet GL-MT6000
Hardware specification:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
* Flash: 8GB EMMC
* RAM: 1GB DDR4
* Ethernet:
  * 2x2.5G RJ45 port (RTL8221B)
  * 4x1G RJ45 ports (MT7531AE)
* WLAN:
  * 2.4GHz: MT7976GN 4T4R
  * 5GHz: MT7976AN 4T4R
* Button: Reset
* LED: 1 x dual color LED
* USB: 1 x USB 3.0
* Power: DC 12V 4A
* UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND TX RX VCC)
* JTAG: 9 PIN

If you want to use u-boot from OpenWrt, you can upgrade it safely.
* bl2: openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-mt6000-preloader.bin
* fip: openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-mt6000-bl31-uboot.fip

`openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-mt6000-squashfs-factory.bin` is used in OpenWrt's u-boot.

Signed-off-by: Jianhui Zhao <zhaojh329@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit fe10f97439)
2023-12-07 09:46:36 +01:00
Elbert Mai
28d15e2040 mediatek: filogic: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi 6 Plus (U6+)
Ubiquiti U6+ is a dual-band WiFi 6 PoE access point.
It is a drop-in upgrade of the U6 lite.

Specifications
---

- SoC: MediaTek MT7981A dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM: 256 MB DDR3-2133 RAM
- Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR and 4 GB eMMC
- LAN: 1x Gigabit Ethernet with 802.3af/at support
- WLAN: MediaTek MT7976C 2x2 MIMO dual-band WiFi 6
- LEDs: 1x blue and 1x white
- Buttons: 1x reset button

Installation
---

1. Power device using a PoE injector or switch
2. Connect via Ethernet to the device with static IP 192.168.1.2
3. SSH into the device with password: ubnt

        $ ssh ubnt@192.168.1.20

4. Unlock kernel partitions for writing

        $ echo 5edfacbf > /proc/ubnthal/.uf

5. Confirm correct partitions

        $ grep PARTNAME /sys/block/mmcblk0/mmcblk0p6/uevent
        PARTNAME=kernel0
        $ grep PARTNAME /sys/block/mmcblk0/mmcblk0p7/uevent
        PARTNAME=kernel1
        $ grep PARTNAME /sys/block/mmcblk0/mmcblk0p8/uevent
        PARTNAME=bs

6. Set and confirm bootloader environment

        $ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr); fdt rm /signature; bootubnt"
        $ fw_setenv bootcmd_real "run boot_openwrt"
        $ fw_printenv

7. Copy sysupgrade image to /tmp/openwrt.bin via scp
8. Copy kernel and rootfs to mmcblk0p6 and mmcblk0p7, respectively

        $ tar xf /tmp/openwrt.bin sysupgrade-ubnt_unifi-6-plus/kernel -O | dd of=/dev/mmcblk0p6
        $ tar xf /tmp/openwrt.bin sysupgrade-ubnt_unifi-6-plus/root -O | dd of=/dev/mmcblk0p7

9. Ensure device boots from mmcblk0p6

        $ echo -ne "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x2b\xe8\x4d\xa3" > /dev/mmcblk0p8

10. Reboot the device

        $ reboot

Signed-off-by: Elbert Mai <code@elbertmai.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
(cherry picked from commit 75ee5546e9)
2023-12-07 09:45:33 +01:00
Patricia Lee
e1d1c26c0f mediatek: add support for Cetron CT3003
**Hardware specification:**

- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
- Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
- RAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK 256MB
- Ethernet: 4 x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
- Button: Reset, Mesh
- Power: DC 12V 1A
- UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
  | Layout:   |
  | :-------- |
  | <Antenna> |
  | VCC       |
  | GND       |
  | Tx        |
  | Rx        |

**Flash instructions:**

1. Rename `openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cetron_ct3003-squashfs-factory.bin` to `factory.bin`.
2. Upload the `factory.bin` using the device's Web interface.
3. Click the upgrade button and wait for the process to finish.
4. Access the OpenWrt interface using the same password.
5. Use the 'Restore' function to reset the firmware to its initial state.

**Notes:**

If you plan to recovery the stock firmware in the future, it's advisable
to connect the device via the serial port and enter failsafe mode to
back up all the MTD partitions before proceeding the steps above.

Signed-off-by: Patricia Lee <patricialee320@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 907e9e0bd3)
2023-12-07 09:39:35 +01:00
Bjørn Mork
3846b6eb49 filogic: support Telenor branded ZyXEL EX5700
Telenor quirks
--------------
The operator specific firmware running on the Telenor branded
ZyXEL EX5700 includes U-Boot modifications affecting the OpenWrt
installation.

Notable changes to U-Boot include
- environment is stored in RAM and reset to defaults when power
  cycled
- dual partition scheme with "nomimal" or "rescue" systems, falling
  back to "rescue" unless the OS signals success in 3 attempts
- several runtime additions to the device-tree

Some of these modifications have side effects requiring workarounds
- U-Boot modifies /chosen/bootargs in an unsafe manner, and will crash
  unless this node exists
- U-Boot verifies that the selected rootfs UBI volume exists, and
  refuses to boot if it doesn't. The chosen "rootfs" volume must contain
  a squashfs signature even for tftp or initramfs booting.
- U-Boot parses the "factoryparams" UBI volume, setting the "ethaddr"
  variable to the label mac.  But "factoryparams" does not always
  exist.  Instead there is a "RIP" volume containing all the factory
  data.  Copying the "RIP" volume to  "factoryparams" will fix this

Hardware
--------
SOC:   MediaTek MT7986
RAM:   1GB DDR4
FLASH: 512MB SPI-NAND (Mikron xxx)
WIFI:  Mediatek MT7986 802.11ax 5 GHz
       Mediatek MT7916 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4 + 6 GHz
ETH:   MediaTek MT7531 Switch + SoC
       3 x builtin 1G phy (lan1, lan2, lan3)
       2 x MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T phy (lan4, wan)
USB:   1 x USB 3.2 Enhanced SuperSpeed port
UART:  3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND KEY RX TX VCC)

Installation
------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
   reachable at 192.168.1.2/24. Rename the image to C0A80101.img.

2. Connect the TFTP server to lan1, lan2 or lan3. Connect to the serial
   console, Interrupt the autoboot process by pressing ESC when prompted.

3. Download and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.

   $ env set uboot_bootcount 0
   $ env set firmware nominal
   $ tftpboot
   $ bootm

4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
   using scp and install using sysupgrade.

   $ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>

Missing features
----------------

- The "lan1", "lan2" and "lan3" port LEDs are driven by the switch but
  OpenWrt does not correctly configure the output.
- The "lan4" and "wan" port LEDs are driven by the GPH211C phys and
  not configured by OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
(cherry picked from commit 6cc14bf66a)
2023-12-07 08:00:33 +01:00
Petr Štetiar
51bb178824
treewide: fix shell errors during dump stage
Fixes following issues:

 bash: -c: line 1: `echo 1686820180<LINUX_VERMAGIC> | /staging_dir/host/bin/mkhash md5 | cut -b1-8'
 bash: -c: line 1: `echo 1686820180<LINUX_VERMAGIC> | /staging_dir/host/bin/mkhash md5 | sed -E 's/(.{8})(.{4})(.{4})(.{4})(.{10})../\1-\2-\3-\4-\500/''
 bash: -c: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `|'
 bash: line 1: *1024*1024: syntax error: operand expected (error token is "*1024*1024")
 bash: line 1: (64 + ): syntax error: operand expected (error token is ")")
 expr: syntax error: missing argument after '+'

Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
(cherry picked from commit 8fc496be86)
2023-11-13 14:02:38 +01:00
Tianling Shen
d3c193525e mediatek: add CMCC RAX3000M support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: 64GB eMMC or 128 MB SPI-NAND
  RAM: 512MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, Mesh
  Power: DC 12V 1A
- UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
  --------------------------
  |         Layout         |
  |   -----------------    |
  | 4 | GND TX VCC RX | <= |
  |   -----------------    |
  --------------------------

Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Enter fakeroot, decompress the configuration:
   tar -zxf cfg_export_config_file.conf
3. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
4. Edit 'etc/shadow', update (remove) root password:
   'root::19523:0:99999:7:::'
5. Repack 'etc' directory:
   tar -zcf cfg_export_config_file.conf etc/
   * If you find an error about 'etc/wireless/mediatek/DBDC_card0.dat',
     just ignore it.
6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to RAX3000M.

Check stroage type:
Check the label on the back of the device:
"CH EC CMIIT ID: xxxx" is eMMC version
"CH    CMIIT ID: xxxx" is NAND version

eMMC Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'factory' part.
   ('data' partition can be ignored, it's useless.)
2. Write new GPT table:
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=0 count=34 conv=fsync
3. Erase and write new BL2:
   echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
   dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 count=8192 conv=fsync
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 conv=fsync
4. Erase and write new FIP:
   dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 count=8192 conv=fsync
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 conv=fsync
5. Set static IP on your PC:
   IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
9. Additionally, if you want to have eMMC recovery boot feature:
     (Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
   dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p4 bs=512 conv=fsync

NAND Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Erase and write new BL2:
   mtd erase BL2
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-preloader.bin BL2
3. Erase and write new FIP:
   mtd erase FIP
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
   IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, erase UBI volumes:
   ubidetach -p /dev/mtd0
   ubiformat -y /dev/mtd0
   ubiattach -p /dev/mtd0
8. Create new ubootenv volumes:
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Additionally, if you want to have NAND recovery boot feature:
     (Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 20MiB
   ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb
10. Perform sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit 423186d7d8)
[rebased to 23.05]
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
2023-11-07 00:46:00 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
04cde73d56 treewide: fix MERCUSYS brand spelling
This commit fixes MERCUSYS brand spelling. The proper name is capitalized.

Link: https://www.mercusys.com/
Link: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c#L7779

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 45a50a06fb)
2023-11-07 00:40:00 +01:00
Daniel Golle
89184b15cf mediatek: add build for MT7981 RFB
Add build for the MTK3943 reference board for MT7981B+MT7976C.

**Hardware specification:**

 - SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
 - Flash: various options
 - RAM: 256MB DDR3
 - Ethernet: 4 x 10/100/1000 Mbps via MT7531AE switch
        EITHER 1 x 10/100/1000 Mbps built-in PHY
            OR 1 x 10/100/1000/2500 Mbps MaxLinear GPY211C
 - Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
 - WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
 - Button: RST, WPS

**Flash instructions for SPIM-NAND:**
 - write *mt7981-rfb-spim-nand-preloader.bin to 'BL2' partition
 - write *mt7981-rfb-spim-nand-bl31-uboot.fip to 'FIP' partition
 - erase 'ubi' partition
 - reset board
 - create ubootenv and ubootenv2 UBI volumes in U-Boot
 - edit environment and set bootcmd, e.g.
   setenv bootconf 'config-1#mt7981-rfb-spim-nand#mt7981-rfb-mxl-2p5g-phy-eth1'
   setenv bootcmd 'ubi read $loadaddr fit; bootm $loadaddr#$bootconf'
 - load initramfs image via TFTP:
   setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
   setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
   setenv bootfile openwrt-mediatek-filogic-mediatek_mt7981-rfb-initramfs.itb
   saveenv ; saveenv
   tftpboot
   bootm $loadaddr#$bootconf
 - Now use sysupgrade to write OpenWrt firmware to flash.

SNFI-NAND, SPIM-NOR and eMMC all work very similar, a bootable SD card image
is also being generated. However, as the board I've been provided only comes
with SPIM-NAND all other boot media are untested.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit ce7209bd21)
2023-10-31 22:16:53 +00:00
Daniel Golle
b2d264dc68 mediatek: mt7622: set DEVICE_DTC_ADDR for BPi-R64
Relocating the device tree is required for being apply to apply
device tree overylay at boot.

Fixes: 34bb33094a ("mediatek: use updated device tree overlay mechanism for BPi-R64")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit a8cbee8e2d)
2023-09-04 23:00:35 +01:00
Daniel Golle
230c09d203 mediatek: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi 6 LR v3
Some recent models of the Ubiquiti Networks UniFi 6 LR access point
come with a RealTek RTL8211FS 1000M/100M/10M PHY instead of the
Aquantia AQR112 2500M/1000M/100M/10M PHY used in both v1 and v2. Add
build for this variant so we can support Ethernet with the PHY.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit a0f4eadf6a)
2023-09-04 23:00:34 +01:00
Daniel Golle
ed370ec424 mediatek: generate bootloader artifacts for mt7988_rfb
Switch to OpenWrt uImage.FIT bootmethod and include various bootloader
artifacts with the generated binaries.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 035a88ae55)
2023-09-04 23:00:34 +01:00
Stefan Agner
16aecc12c2 mediatek: filogic: wax220: support factory image
Enable building a factory image which can be flashed through the OEM
firmware's web interface. It seems that the web interface requires a
minimum file size of 10MiB, otherwise it will not accept the image.

The update image is a regular sysupgrade tarball packed in a Netgear
encrypted image. The Netgear encrypted image is the same as used in
WAX202 or WAX206, including the encryption keys and IV.

This adds a script which creates the rootfs_data volume on first
startup. This is required since the OEM firmware's sysupgrade scripts
do not create such a paritition. Note that any script ordered after
70_initramfs_test will not get executed on initramfs. Hence this new
script 75_rootfs_prepare won't create the rootfs_data volume when
using the recovery initramfs.

Also, this deletes the kernel_backup and rootfs_backup volumes in case
we have to create the rootfs_data volumes. This makes sure that
OpenWrt is the actual backup firmware instead of the stock firmware.

References in WAX220 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX220-V1.0.2.8-gpl-src.tar.gz

* package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh:186
  Creation of rootfs_data is disabled

* Uboot-upstream/board/mediatek/common/ubi_helper.c
  Automatic creation of UBI backup volumes

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
(cherry picked from commit fa9d977f97)
2023-08-22 13:39:57 +02:00
David Bauer
9ed01992f3 mediatek: add missing packages for Acer Predator W6
Add missing packages for creating the overlay filesystem.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit c35ff41ccc)
2023-08-22 12:25:13 +02:00
Hank Moretti
34d8913bd5 mediatek: filogic: add specific layout for WR30U
Because this device enable NMBM by default, most users use custom
U-Boot with NMBM-Enabled in Chinese forums.

This layout is the same as the ubootmod layout but enabling NMBM.

Signed-off-by: Hank Moretti <mchank9999@gmail.com>
2023-08-07 16:31:27 +01:00
Hank Moretti
0f0ea1087b mediatek: filogic: add support for Xiaomi WR30U
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
  RAM: NT52B128M16JR-FL 256MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, Mesh
  Power: DC 12V 1A

Flash instructions:

1. Get ssh access
   Check this link: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/openwrt-support-for-xiaomi-ax3000ne/153769/22

2. Backup import partitions
   ```
   dev:    size   erasesize  name
   mtd1: 00100000 00020000 "BL2"
   mtd2: 00040000 00020000 "Nvram"
   mtd3: 00040000 00020000 "Bdata"
   mtd4: 00200000 00020000 "Factory"
   mtd5: 00200000 00020000 "FIP"
   mtd8: 02200000 00020000 "ubi"
   mtd9: 02200000 00020000 "ubi1"
   mtd12: 00040000 00020000 "KF"

   ```

   Use these commands blow to backup your stock partitions.
   ```
   nanddump -f /tmp/BL2.bin /dev/mtd1
   nanddump -f /tmp/Nvram.bin /dev/mtd2
   nanddump -f /tmp/Bdata.bin /dev/mtd3
   nanddump -f /tmp/Factory.bin /dev/mtd4
   nanddump -f /tmp/FIP.bin /dev/mtd5
   nanddump -f /tmp/ubi.bin /dev/mtd8
   nanddump -f /tmp/KF.bin /dev/mtd12
   ```
   Then, transfer them to your computer via scp, netcat, tftp
   or others and keep them in a safe place.

3. Setup Nvram
   Get the current stock: `cat /proc/cmdline`

   If you find `firmware=0` or `mtd=ubi`, use these commands:
   ```
   nvram set boot_wait=on
   nvram set uart_en=1
   nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1
   nvram set flag_last_success=1
   nvram set flag_boot_success=1
   nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
   nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
   nvram commit
   ```

   If you find `firmware=1` or `mtd=ubi1`, use these commands:
   ```
   nvram set boot_wait=on
   nvram set uart_en=1
   nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0
   nvram set flag_last_success=0
   nvram set flag_boot_success=1
   nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
   nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
   nvram commit
   ```

4. Flash stock-initramfs-factory.ubi
   If you find `firmware=0` or `mtd=ubi`:
   `ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -y -f /tmp/stock-initramfs-factory.ubi`

   If you find `firmware=1` or `mtd=ubi1`:
   `ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/stock-initramfs-factory.ubi`

   Then reboot your router, it should boot to the openwrt
   initramfs system now.

5. Setup uboot-env
   Now it will be setup automatically in upgrade process,
   you can skip this step.

   If your `fw_setenv` did not work, you need run this command:
   `echo "/dev/mtd1 0x0 0x10000 0x20000" > /etc/fw_env.config`

   Then setup uboot-env:
   ```
   fw_setenv boot_wait on
   fw_setenv uart_en 1
   fw_setenv flag_boot_rootfs 0
   fw_setenv flag_last_success 1
   fw_setenv flag_boot_success 1
   fw_setenv flag_try_sys1_failed 8
   fw_setenv flag_try_sys2_failed 8
   fw_setenv mtdparts "nmbm0:1024k(bl2),256k(Nvram),256k(Bdata),
   2048k(factory),2048k(fip),256k(crash),256k(crash_log),
   34816k(ubi),34816k(ubi1),32768k(overlay),12288k(data),256k(KF)"
   ```

6. Flash stock-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
   Use shell command:
   `sysupgrade -n /tmp/stock-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`
   Or go to luci web.

If you need to change to Openwrt U-Boot layout, do next. If you
do not need, please ignore it.

Change to OpenWrt U-Boot:

1. Flash ubootmod-initramfs-factory.ubi
   Check mtd partitions: `cat /proc/mtd`
   ```
   mtd7: 00040000 00020000 "KF"
   mtd8: 02200000 00020000 "ubi_kernel"
   mtd9: 04e00000 00020000 "ubi"
   ```

   Run following command:
   `ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/ubootmod-initramfs-factory.ubi`
   Then reboot your router, it should boot to the openwrt initramfs
   system now.

2. Check mtd again
   ```
   mtd7: 00040000 00020000 "KF"
   mtd8: 07000000 00020000 "ubi"
   ```
   Make sure mtd8 is ubi.

3. Install kmod-mtd-rw
   Run command: `opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw`
   Or get it in openwrt server, or build it yourself, then install
   it manually

   Then run this command:
   `insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`

4. Clean up pstore
   Run Command: `rm -f /sys/fs/pstore/*`

5. Format ubi and create new ubootenv volume
   ```
   ubidetach -p /dev/mtd8; ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd8
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
   ```

6. (Optional) Add recovery boot feature.
   ```
   ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 10MiB
   ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 /tmp/ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
   ```

7. Flash Openwrt U-Boot
   ```
   mtd write /tmp/ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
   mtd write /tmp/ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
   ```

6. Flash ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
   Use shell command:
   `sysupgrade -n /tmp/ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb`
   Or go to luci web.

Now everything is done, Enjoy!

Go Back to stock from Openwrt U-Boot:

1. Force flash ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
   Use shell command:
   `sysupgrade -F -n /tmp/ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb`
   Or go to luci web.
   Then it should boot to the openwrt initramfs system now.

2. Format ubi and Nvram
   ```
   ubidetach -p /dev/mtd8; ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd8
   mtd erase Nvram
   ```

3. Install kmod-mtd-rw
   Run command: `opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw`
   Or get it in openwrt server, or build it yourself, then install
   it manually

   Then run this command:
   `insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`

4. Flash stock U-Boot and ubi
   ```
   mtd write /tmp/BL2.bin BL2
   mtd write /tmp/FIP.bin FIP
   mtd write /tmp/ubi.bin ubi
   ```
   Then reboot your router, waiting it finished rollback in minutes.

Go Back to stock from stock layout Openwrt:
   Just run command: `ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/ubi.bin`
   Then reboot your router, waiting it finished rollback in minutes.

Notes:
1. Openwrt U-Boot and ubootmod openwrt did not enable NMBM.
   Please make your backup safe.

Signed-off-by: Hank Moretti <mchank9999@gmail.com>
2023-08-07 16:31:27 +01:00
David Bauer
c697057b7c mediatek: add support for Acer Predator W6
Hardware
--------
SOC:   MediaTek MT7986A
RAM:   1GB DDR4
FLASH: 4GB eMMC
WiFi:  2x2 2.4 GHz 802.11 b/g/n/ax MT7916 DBDC
       4x4 5 GHz   802.11 a/n/ac/ax MT7986
       2x2 6 GHz   802.11ax MT7916 DBDC
ETH:   4x LAN 1Gbit/s (MT7531)
       1x WAN 2.5Gbit/s (GPY211)
BTN:   RESET, WPS
LED:   Antenna LEDs (GPIO)
       Mood-LED (Kinetic KTD2601) - unsupported
UART:  Header nest to USB port - 3V3 115200 8N1
       [BUTTON] GND - RX - TX [USB]

Installation
------------

1. Connect to the device using serial console.

2. Interrupt the Autoboot process when promted by sending '0' twice.

3. Serve the OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP at 192.168.1.66. Name
   the image "predator.bin" and conenct the TFTP server to the routers
   LAN port.

4. Configure U-Boot to allow loading unsigned images from MMC

   $ setenv bootcmd 'mmc read 0x40000000 0x00004400 0x0010000;
     fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr); fdt rm /signature; bootm 0x40000000';
     saveenv

5. Transfer the image from U-Boot

   $ setenv serverip 192.168.1.66; setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1;
     tftpboot 0x46000000 predator.bin; fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr);
     fdt rm /signature; bootm

6. Wait for OpenWrt to boot

7. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the router using scp.

8. Install OpenWrt using sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit 7e7eb5312d)
2023-08-05 18:49:34 +02:00
David Bauer
476bf135fc mediatek: add support for ZyXEL NWA50AX Pro
Hardware
--------
CPU:    Mediatek MT7981
RAM:    512M DDR4
FLASH:  256M NAND
ETH:    MaxLinear GPY211 (2.5GbE N Base-T)
WiFi:   Mediatek MT7981 (2.4GHz 2T2R:2 5GHz 3T3R:2 802.11ax)
BTN:    1x Reset
LED:    1x Multi-Color

UART Console
------------
Available below the rubber cover next to the ethernet port.

Settings: 115200 8N1

Layout:

<12V> <LAN> GND-RX-TX-VCC

Logic-Level is 3V3. Don't connect VCC to your UART adapter!

Installation Web-UI
-------------------
Upload the Factory image using the devices Web-Interface.

As the device uses a dual-image partition layout, OpenWrt can only
installed on Slot A. This requires the current active image prior
flashing the device to be on Slot B.

In case this is not the case, OpenWrt will boot only one time, returning
to the ZyXEL firmware the second boot.

If this happens, first install a ZyXEL firmware upgrade of any version
and install OpenWrt after that.

Installation TFTP / Recovery
----------------------------
This installation routine is especially useful in case of a bricked
device.

Attach to the UART console header of the device. Interrupt the boot
procedure by pressing Enter.

The bootloader has a reduced command-set available from CLI, but more
commands can be executed by abusing the atns command.

Boot a OpenWrt initramfs image available on a TFTP server at
192.168.1.66. Rename the image to nwa50axpro-openwrt-initramfs.bin.

 $ atnf nwa50axpro-openwrt-initramfs.bin
 $ atna 192.168.1.88
 $ atns "192.168.1.66; tftpboot; setenv fdt_high 0xffffffffffffffff;
   bootm"

Upon booting, set the booted image to the correct slot:

 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd9 get-status
 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd9 set-image-status 0 valid
 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd9 set-active-image 0

Copy the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using scp.
Write the sysupgrade image to NAND using sysupgrade.

 $ sysupgrade -n image.bin

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit f0445746f6)
2023-07-23 16:10:08 +02:00
Daniel Golle
b28d74090f mediatek: filogic: set DEVICE_DTS_LOADADDR for BPi-R3
U-Boot complains that the overlayed DT needs relocation, so set
DEVICE_DTS_LOADADDR to have it relocated.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit b1d10e0174)
2023-07-22 18:54:03 +01:00
Chukun Pan
cf81850cce mediatek: filogic: add H3C Magic NX30 Pro support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: W25N01GVZEIG 128MB
  RAM: NT5CB128M16JR-FL 256MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, WPS
  Power: DC 12V 1A

Flash instructions:
  1. PC run command: "telnet 192.168.124.1 99"
     Username: H3C, password is the web login
     password of the router.
  2. Download preloader.bin and bl31-uboot.fip
  3. PC run command: "python3 -m http.server 80"
  4. Download files in the telnet window:
     "wget http://192.168.124.xx/xxx.bin"
     Replace xx with your PC's IP and
     the preloader.bin and bl31-uboot.fip.
  5. Flushing openwrt's uboot:
     "mtd write xxx-preloader.bin BL2"
     "mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
  6. Connect to the router via the Lan port,
     set a static ip of your PC.
     (ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
  7. Download initramfs image, reboot router,
     waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
  8. After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.

Note:
  1. The u-boot-env partition on mtd is empty,
     OEM stores their env on ubi:u-boot-env.
  2. Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit e78d1a06c8)
2023-07-13 12:05:28 +01:00
Wenli Looi
23d6474e45 mediatek: add support for Netgear EX6250v2 series
Netgear EX6250v2, EX6400v3, EX6410v2, EX6470 are wall-plug 802.11ac
(Wi-Fi 5) extenders. Like other MT7629 devices, Wi-Fi does not work
currently as there is no driver.

Related: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/5084

For future reference, 2.4GHz MAC = LAN+1, 5GHz MAC = LAN+2.

Specifications:
* MT7629, 256 MiB RAM, 16 MiB SPI NOR
* MT7761N (2.4GHz) / MT7762N (5GHz) - no driver
* Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)

Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
  the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.
* After installation, perform a factory reset. Wait for the device to
  boot, then hold the reset button for 10 seconds. This is needed
  because sysupgrade in the stock firmware will attempt to preserve its
  configuration using sysupgrade.tgz.
  See https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4182

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
(cherry picked from commit 73de41898f)
2023-07-13 12:05:28 +01:00