Commit Graph

1029 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Bauer
10ba380ec3 ramips: define loadaddr for U6 Lite DTB
The Ubiquiti UniFi 6 Lite does not correctly align the FDT by always
setting fdt_high to 0xffffffff when invoking the bootubnt command.

Work around this issue by loading the DTB to a valid,aligned address, so
the bootloader does not have to relocate the FDT automatically.

Note: The device does read the kernel before invoking bootm on the FIT
image to 0x86000000.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
2022-11-08 12:16:43 +01:00
Linos Giannopoulos
78110c3b5f ramips: add support for TP-Link MR600 V2(EU)
MR600 V2(EU) is an LTE router that also supports 4G+ band aggregation
etc. and can reportedly achieve higher bandwidth with it.

- Specifications:

* SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT 880MHz
* RAM: 128MB DDR3
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (GD25Q128C)
* LTE Modem: Qualcomm MDM9240
* WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN
* WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN
* Ethernet: MT7530, 4x 1000Base-T.
* UART: Serial console (115200 8n1), J1(GND:3)
* Buttons: Reset, WPS.
* LED: Power, WAN, LTE, WiFi 2GHz and 5GHz, LAN, Signal1, Signal2,
  Signal3

- MAC Addresses:

OEM firmware configuration:
54:af:97:xx:xx:7b : 2.4G
54:af:97:xx:xx:7a : 5G
54:af:97:xx:xx:7c : LTE
54:af:97:xx:xx:7b : LAN (label)
54:af:97:xx:xx:7c : WAN

- Installation:

1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs-image.

Place it into a TFTP server root directory and rename it to openwrt.img
Configure the TFTP server to listen at 192.168.0.5/24.

3. Connect to the serial console.

Attach power and interrupt the boot procedure when prompted (type `tpl`).

Credentials are admin / 1234

4. Configure U-Boot for booting OpenWrt from ram

 $ tftpboot
 $ bootm

5. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device.

- LTE:

In order to setup the wwan0 interface:
1. Add a `qmi` proto interface under `/etc/config/network`, e.g.:
```
config interface 'wwan0'
        option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0'
        option proto 'qmi'
        option pincode 'XXXX'
        option apn 'your_isp_apn'
```

2. Add `wwan0` interface to the `wan` firewall zone
3. `/etc/init.d/network restart`

Signed-off-by: Linos Giannopoulos <linosgian00@gmail.com>
2022-11-05 23:13:16 +01:00
Shiji Yang
f7f9203854 ramips: add support for SIM SIMAX1800T and Haier HAR-20S2U1
SIM AX18T and Haier HAR-20S2U1 Wi-Fi6 AX1800 routers are designed based
on Tenbay WR1800K. They have the same hardware circuits and u-boot.
SIM AX18T has three carrier customized models: SIMAX1800M (China Mobile),
SIMAX1800T (China Telecom) and SIMAX1800U (China Unicom). All of these
models run the same firmware.

Specifications:
 SOC:      MT7621 + MT7905 + MT7975
 ROM:      128 MiB
 RAM:      256 MiB
 LED:      status *3 R/G/B
 Button:   reset *1 + wps/mesh *1
 Ethernet:      lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps)
 TTL Baudrate:  115200
 TFTP Server:   192.168.1.254
 TFTP IP:       192.168.1.28 or 192.168.1.160 (when envs is broken)

MAC Address:
 use        address               source
 label      30:xx:xx:xx:xx:62     wan
 lan        30:xx:xx:xx:xx:65     factory.0x8004
 wan        30:xx:xx:xx:xx:62     factory.0x8004 -3
 wlan2g     30:xx:xx:xx:xx:64     factory.0x0004
 wlan5g     32:xx:xx:xx:xx:64     factory.0x0004 set 7th bit

TFTP Installation (initramfs image only & recommend):
1. Set local tftp server IP: 192.168.1.254 and NetMask: 255.255.255.0
2. Rename initramfs-kernel.bin to "factory.bin" and put it in the root
   directory of the tftp server. (tftpd64 is a good choice for Windows)
3. Start the TFTP server, plug in the power supply, and wait for the
   system to boot.
4. Backup "firmware" partition and rename it to "firmware.bin", we need
   it to back to stock firmware.
5. Use "fw_printenv" command to list envs.
   If "firmware_select=2" is observed then set u-boot enviroment:
   /# fw_setenv firmware_select 1
6. Apply sysupgrade.bin in OpenWrt LuCI.

Web UI Installation:
1. Apply update by uploading initramfs-factory.bin to the web UI.
2. Use "fw_printenv" command to list envs.
   If "firmware_select=2" is observed then set u-boot enviroment:
   /# fw_setenv firmware_select 1
3. Apply squashfs-sysupgrade.bin in OpenWrt LuCI.

Recovery to stock firmware:
a. Upload "firmware.bin" to OpenWrt /tmp, then execute:
   /# mtd -r write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware
b. We can also write factory image "UploadBrush-bin.img" to firmware
   partition to recovery. Upload image file to /tmp, then execute:
   /# mtd erase firmware
   /# mtd -r write /tmp/UploadBrush-bin.img firmware

How to extract stock firmware image:
  Download stock firmware, then use openssl:
  openssl aes-256-cbc -d -salt -in [Downloaded_Firmware] \
  -out "firmware.tar.tgz" -k QiLunSmartWL

Signed-off-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2022-11-05 22:38:01 +01:00
Alexander Horner
53f2e438cb ramips: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-WG1602-V04
Description heavily based on commit
7e89421a7c by
Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Details I cannot confirm have
been removed

Completed with great help from \x on IRC. Thanks, \x!

Zbtlink ZBT-WG1602-V04 is a Wi-Fi router intendend for use with WWAN
(UMTS/LTE/3G/4G) modems. The router board offers a couple of miniPCIe
slots with USB and SIM only and another one which is a pure miniPCIe
slot as well as five Gigabit Ethernet ports (4xLAN + WAN).

Specification:

* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 256/512 MiB
* Flash: 16/32 MiB
* Eth: 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet x5 ports (4xLAN + WAN)
* WLAN 2GHz: MT7603E (.11bgn, MIMO 2x2)
* WLAN 5GHz: MT7662E (.11nac, MIMO 2x2)
* WLAN Ants: detachable x2, shared by 2GHz & 5GHz radios
* miniPCIe: 2x slots with USB&SIM + 1x slot with regular PCIe bus
* WWAN Ants: detachable x4
* External storage: microSD (SDXC) slot
* USB: 3.0 Type-A port
* LED: 11 (5 per Eth phy, 3 SoC controlled, 2 WLAN 2/5 controlled,
  1 power indicator)
* Button: 1 (reset)
* UART: console (115200 baud)
* Power: DC jack (12 V / 2.5 A)

Additional HW information:

* SoC USB port 1 is shared by internal miniPCIe slot and external
  Type-A USB port, USB D+/D- lines are toggled between ports using a
  GPIO controlled DPDT switch.

Installation:

The kernel image can be installed directly onto the device via a browser
to 192.168.1.1 using the built in firmware recovery Web UI available.
It can be accessed by pushing the reset button in, applying power and
holding the reset button for approximately 10 seconds. When the kernel
image has been flashed, you can access LuCI and upload the sysupgrade
as normal.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Horner <ahorner@programmer.net>
2022-11-05 21:12:25 +01:00
Shiji Yang
7a504c151d ramips: add support for Youku X2
Specifications:
  SOC:      MT7620AN + MT7612EN
  RAM:      128 MiB DDR2
  Flash:    16 MiB (Winbond W25Q28FVFG)
  WLAN:     2.4G + 5G
  LAN:      LAN ports *2
  WAN:      WAN port *1
  USB:      USB2.0 *1
  SD Card:  MicroSD *1
  Buttons:  Reset *1
  LEDs: ethernet *3, system, usb, wlan2g, wlan5g

MAC Address:
  use        address               source
  label      54:36:9b:xx:xx:ac     lan
  lan        54:36:9b:xx:xx:ac     factory.0x0028
  wan        54:36:9b:xx:xx:ad     factory.0x002e
  wlan2g     54:36:9b:xx:xx:ae     factory.0x0004
  wlan5g     54:36:9b:xx:xx:af     factory.0x8004

Installation:
1. Apply initramfs-kernel.bin in stock firmware Web UI.
2. Install sysupgrade.bin on OpenWrt and do not retain any configuration.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2022-11-05 21:12:24 +01:00
Shiji Yang
eba0a8deb6 ramips: improve compatibility for Youku YK-L2 and YK-L1 series
Add UIMAGE_NAME and UIMAGE_MAGIC to allow users to directly install
initramfs-kernel.bin from the stock firmware Web UI. At the same time,
this change makes it possible to boot OpenWrt with the official u-boot.

Notice:
Since the stock firmware is based on OpenWrt and the configuration
will be retained by default during the upgrade process, so we must use
initramfs-kernel.bin to do a initial installation. After the system
restarts, install sysupgrade.bin and do not retain any configuration.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2022-11-05 21:12:24 +01:00
Volodymyr Puiul
08e153c3c3 ramips: add support for YunCore FAP690
It is an in-wall 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT (880MHz, 2 Cores)
- RAM: 128 MB
- Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
- Wi-Fi:
    - MT7915DN + MT7905DAN: 2.4/5 GHz
- Ethernet: 1x 1GiE via MT7530
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
    - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)

- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Buttons:
    - SW1 - no label on the box, combined with led
- Led: Status. RGB controlled by
    - GPIO 14 - green color
    - GPIO 15 - red color
    - GPIO 16 - blue color

Installation:
OEM firmware is based on LEDE with custom UI and support standard sysupgrade
variant of firmware. However it requires "*.ubin" extension for sysupgrade file.
Always select "Factory reset" switch on upgrade to OpenWRT, otherwise
it will not boot.

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor   source
LAN      factory 0x4 (label)
5g       factory 0x4 (label)
2g       label with flipped bits bit in 1-st byte and bits 5, 6, 7 in
	4-th byte

Example
label:  44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx
lan:    44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx
2g      46:xx:xx:c7:xx:xx
5g      44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx

Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Puiul <volodymyr.puiul@gmail.com>
2022-10-31 22:01:49 +01:00
Volodymyr Puiul
3d14c610e8 ramips: add support for YunCore FAP640
It is an in-wall 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT (880MHz, 2 Cores)
- RAM: 128 MB
- Flash: 16 MB SPI
- Wi-Fi:
    - MT7915DN + MT7905DAN: 2.4/5 GHz
- Ethernet: 5x1GiE via MT7530, 1xWAN with POE and 4xLAN
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
    - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)
- Power: 802.11af/at PoE;

- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Buttons:
    - Reset
- LEDs:
    - Status - RGB controlled by
      - GPIO 14 LOW - green color
      - GPIO 15 LOW- red color
      - GPIO 16 LOW - blue color
    - WAN - gren color, controlled by switch GPIO 12 LOW
    - LAN1 - gren color, controlled by switch GPIO 9 HIGH
    - LAN2 - gren color, controlled by switch GPIO 6 LOW
    - LAN3 - gren color, controlled by switch GPIO 3 LOW
    - LAN4 - gren color, controlled by switch GPIO 0 LOW

Installation:
OEM firmware is based on LEDE with custom UI and support standard sysupgrade
variant of firmware. However it requires "*.ubin" extension for sysupgrade file.
Always select "Factory reset" switch on upgrade to OpenWRT, otherwise
router will not boot.

MAC addresses with OEM firmware:
vendor   source
lan      factory 0x4 (label)
5g       factory 0x4 (label)
2g       label with flipped bits bit in 1-st byte and bits 5, 6, 7 in
  4-th byte

Example
label:  44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx
lan:    44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx
2g      46:xx:xx:c7:xx:xx
5g      44:xx:xx:b7:xx:xx

Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Puiul <volodymyr.puiul@gmail.com>
2022-10-30 23:14:45 +01:00
Robert Senderek
ac296f6210 ramips: rt3883: enable lzma-loader for Belkin F9K1109v1
Fixes boot loader LZMA decompression issues

Fixes: #10968
Signed-off-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
2022-10-23 01:45:52 +02:00
Alex Khodin
f6099d7974 ramips: mt7621: enable lzma-loader for Asus RT-N56U-B1
Fixes boot loader LZMA decompression issues.

Without this change the board end up in a boot loop.

Signed-off-by: Alex Khodin <mxktz1@gmail.com>
2022-10-23 01:45:52 +02:00
Chukun Pan
4f9b360f0b ramips: add A-040W-Q alternative name for MSG1500 X.00
The hardware of Nokia A-040W-Q and RAISECOM MSG1500 X.00 are
exactly the same, both of which are customized by operators.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
2022-10-23 01:45:52 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
00ddd29b65 build: move Build/edimax-header to image-commands.mk
To use from the following devices in ath79 target, move edimax-header to
image-commands.mk.

- ELECOM WRC-300GHBK2-I
- ELECOM WRC-1750GHBK2-I/C

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2022-10-19 22:58:12 +02:00
Petr Štetiar
b63d6d4730 mt7621: hiwifi_hc5962: fix reboot loop by using LZMA loader
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.

References: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/10645#issuecomment-1282607274
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2022-10-18 19:05:06 +02:00
Petr Štetiar
7dd1cab1c1 mt7621: netgear_ex6150: fix reboot loop by using LZMA loader
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.

Fixes: #10645
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2022-10-18 09:01:39 +02:00
Du Cai
8ac69159f2 ramips: use lzma-loader on JCG Q20
Fixes the LZMA uncompression issue on JCG Q20.

Signed-off-by: Du Cai <caidu@smail.nju.edu.cn>
2022-10-09 22:50:57 +02:00
Alexey Kosmakov
a664d39c5b ramips: add support for SNR SNR-CPE-ME2-Lite
SNR SNR-CPE-ME2-Lite is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A.

Specification:
    - SoC           : MediaTek MT7621A
    - RAM           : DDR3 128 MiB
    - Flash         : SPI-NOR 16 MiB
    - WLAN          : 2.4 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7603E)
                      5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7613BE)
    - Ethernet      : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
      - Switch      : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
    - UART          : through-hole on PCB
      - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX
      - 57600n8
    - Power         : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Flash instruction via WEB (firmware 1.10.4 and later)
    1. Boot SNR-CPE-ME2-Lite normally with "Router" mode
    2. Access to "http://192.168.1.1/" and open "Administration -> Management" page
    3. Select the OpenWrt factory image in "Firmware update" section and click "Update" button
    4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Flash instruction via TFTP (all version):
    1. Boot SNR-CPE-ME2-Lite to recovery mode (hold the reset button while power on)
    2. Send firmware via TFTP client:
       TFTP Server address: 192.168.1.1
       TFTP Client address: 192.168.1.131
    3. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kosmakov <a.kosmakov@nagtech.ru>
2022-10-02 20:21:55 +02:00
Mark King
bf5b1a53d4 ramips: enable LZMA loader to fix Linksys RE6500 boot
At some point after 21.02.3 and before 22.03.0, the size limits of the
Linksys RE6500 were reached and prevent booting from the 22.03.0 release
or builds of current SNAPSHOT. This patch allows builds of master to boot
again and has been tested on my device.

Fixes: #8577

Signed-off-by: Mark King <mark@vemek.co>
2022-10-02 20:21:55 +02:00
Daniel Golle
ca0e7054d8 ramips: add led driver to UniFi FlexHD defaut package set
Add kmod-leds-ubnt-ledbar to the packages selected by default on the
UniFi FlexHD access point.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2022-09-30 13:29:58 +01:00
Sergei Burakov
2905ce3d64 ramips: add support for ZyXEL Keenetic 4G Rev.B Device
Specification:
SoC: RT5350
CPU Frequency: 360 MHz
Flash Chip: Macronix MX25L6406E (8192 KiB)
RAM: Winbond W9825G6JH-6 (32768 KiB)
3x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (2x LAN, 1x WAN)
1x external antenna
UART (J1) header on PCB (57800 8n1)
Wireless: SoC-intergated: 2.4GHz 802.11bgn
USB: Yes
8x LED, 2x button

Flash instruction:
Configure PC with static IP 192.168.99.8/24 and start TFTP server.
Rename "openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zyxel_keenetic-4g-b-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
to "rt305x_firmware.bin" and place it in TFTP server directory.
Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed until power LED start blinking.
Router will download file from TFTP server, write it to flash and reboot.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Burakov <senior.anonymous@mail.ru>
2022-09-13 01:01:52 +09:00
Jasper Scholte
4fcfb61ec9 ramips: use lzma-loader on Sitecom WLR-6000
Fixes the boot loader LZMA decompression issue:
LZMA ERROR 1 - must RESET board to recover

Signed-off-by: Jasper Scholte <NightNL@outlook.com>
2022-09-11 22:22:42 +02:00
Sven Wegener
820f0c07c5 ramips: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi FlexHD
Hardware
--------

- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT with 128 MiB RAM and 32 MiB Flash
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7603 (b/g/n, 2x2) and MediaTek MT7615 (ac, 4x4)
- Bluetooth: CSR8811 (internal USB, install kmod-bluetooth)

Installation
------------

1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password
   "ubnt".

2. Update the bootloader environment.

   $ fw_setenv devmode TRUE
   $ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr);
     fdt rm /signature; bootubnt"
   $ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt"

3. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP.

4. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1

   $ cat /proc/mtd

5. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0

   $ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4

6. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1

   $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6
   $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7

7. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
2022-09-11 20:26:42 +01:00
Rosen Penev
f4eef5f2a1 ramips: add support for Linksys E7350
Linksys E7350 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621 (880MHz, 2 Cores)
- RAM: 256 MB
- Flash: 128 MB NAND
- Wi-Fi:
  - MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
- Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530
- USB: 1x USB 3.0
- UART: J4 (57600 baud)
  - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (blank) (GND)

Notes:
* This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works
  only on boot partition 1.

Installation:

Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware
updater.

Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
2022-09-11 01:30:11 +02:00
Rosen Penev
26a6a6a60b ramips: add support for Belkin RT1800
Belkin RT1800 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621 (880MHz, 2 Cores)
- RAM: 256 MB
- Flash: 128 MB NAND
- Wi-Fi:
  - MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
- Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530
- USB: 1x USB 3.0
- UART: J4 (57600 baud)
  - Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (blank) (GND)

Notes:
* This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works
  only on boot partition 1.

Installation:

Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware
updater.

Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
2022-09-11 01:30:11 +02:00
Ray Wang
fe609889e2 ramips: add RT-N600 alternative name to RT-AC1200
RT-N600 is internally the same as RT-AC1200, as veryfied by @russinnes .
Adding alt_name so that people can find it in firmware selector.

Signed-off-by: Ray Wang <raywang777@foxmail.com>
Tested-by: Russ Innes <russ.innes@gmail.com>
2022-09-11 01:30:11 +02:00
Andrey Butirsky
5806914794 ramips: add support for Kroks Rt-Cse SIM Injector DS
Aka Kroks Rt-Cse5 UW DRSIM (KNdRt31R16), ID 1958:
https://kroks.ru/search/?text=1958
See Kroks OpenWrt fork for support of other models:
https://github.com/kroks-free/openwrt

Device specs:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN
- Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
- RAM: 64MB
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100 Mbps
- 2.4 GHz: b/g/n SoC
- USB: 1x
- SIM-reader: 2x (driven by a dedicated chip with it's own firmware)
- Buttons: reset
- LEDs: 1x Power, 1x Wi-Fi, 12x others (SIM status, Internet, etc.)

Flashing:
- sysupgrade image via stock firmware WEB interface, IP: 192.168.1.254
- U-Boot launches a WEB server if Reset button is held during power up,
  IP: 192.168.1.1

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor   OpenWrt   source
LAN      eth0      factory 0x4 (label)
2g       wlan0     label

Signed-off-by: Andrey Butirsky <butirsky@gmail.com>
2022-09-11 01:30:11 +02:00
Andrey Butirsky
0a79c77a4e ramips: add support for Kroks Rt-Pot mXw DS RSIM router
Aka "Kroks KNdRt31R19".
Ported from v19.07.8 of OpenWrt fork:
see https://github.com/kroks-free/openwrt
for support of other models.

Device specs:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN
- Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
- RAM: 64MB
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps
- 2.4 GHz: b/g/n SoC
- mPCIe: 1x (usually equipped with an LTE modem by vendor)
- Buttons: reset
- LEDs: 1x Modem, 1x Injector, 1x Wi-Fi, 1x Status

Flashing:
- sysupgrade image via stock firmware WEB interface.
- U-Boot launches a WEB server if Reset button is held during power up.
Server IP: 192.168.1.1

SIM card switching:
The device supports up to 4 SIM cards - 2 locally on board and 2 on
remote SIM-injector.
By default, 1-st local SIM is active.
To switch to e.g. 1-st remote SIM:
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1power/value
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1sim1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1rsim1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1power/value

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor   OpenWrt   source
LAN      eth0      factory 0x4 (label)
2g       wlan0     label

Signed-off-by: Kroks <dev@kroks.ru>
[butirsky@gmail.com: port to master; drop dts-v1]
Signed-off-by: Andrey Butirsky <butirsky@gmail.com>
2022-09-11 01:30:11 +02:00
Arınç ÜNAL
4807bd6a00 ramips: fix GB-PC1 and GB-PC2 device support
Change switch port labels to ethblack & ethblue.
Change lan1 & lan2 LEDs to ethblack_act & ethblue_act and fix GPIO pins.
Add the external phy with ethyellow label on the GB-PC2 devicetree.
Do not claim rgmii2 as gpio, it's used for ethernet with rgmii2 function.
Enable ICPlus PHY driver for IP1001 which GB-PC2 has got.
Update interface name and change netdev function.
Enable lzma compression to make up for the increased size of the kernel.
Make spi flash bindings on par with mainline Linux to fix read errors.

Tested on GB-PC2 by Petr.

Tested-by: Petr Louda <petr.louda@outlook.cz>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
2022-08-20 22:56:12 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
a6b0d08060
ramips: get MAC addr from the encrypted partition (WG4хх223)
This commit resolves #10062. Adds decryption of the Arcadyan WG4xx223
configuration partition (board_data)to get base MAC address from it.
As a result, after this change the hack with saving MAC addressees to
u-boot-env before installation of OpenWrt is no longer necessary.

This is necessary for the following devices:
- Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan WG443223)
- MTS WG430223 (Arcadyan WG430223)

Example:
+----------------+-------------------+------------------------+
|                |    MTS WG430223   | Beeline Smartbox Flash |
+----------------+-------------------+------------------------+
| base mac (mtd) | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:06      |
| label          | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09      |
| LAN            | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F6 | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09      |
| WAN            | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:06      |
| WLAN_2g        | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F5 | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:07      |
| WLAN_5g        | A6:xx:xx:21:xx:F5 | 32:xx:xx:41:xx:07      |
+----------------+-------------------+------------------------+

Collected statistic shows that the 2-4th bits of the 7th byte of the
WLAN_5g MAC are the constant (see #10062 for more details):
- Beeline Smartbox Flash - 100
- MTS WG430223 - 010

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-08-19 14:41:18 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
85b41cbd3b ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox TURBO
Beeline SmartBox TURBO is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by
Sercomm company.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 256 MiB, Micron MT29F2G08ABAGA3W
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot

Installation
-----------------
1.  Login to the router web interface (admin:admin)
2.  Navigate to Settings -> WAN -> Add static IP interface (e.g.
    10.0.0.1/255.255.255.0)
3.  Navigate to Settings -> Remote cotrol -> Add SSH, port 22,
    10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0 and interface created before
4.  Change IP of your client to 10.0.0.2/255.255.255.0 and connect the
    ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
5.  Connect to the router using SSH shell (SuperUser:SNxxxxxxxxxx, where
    SNxxxxxxxxxx is the serial number from the backplate label)
6.  Run in SSH shell:
       sh
7.  Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
8.  Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
       printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
       reboot
9.  Login to the router web interface (admin:admin)
10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image

Revert to stock
---------------
1. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
      printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to
   overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely.

mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
      cd /tmp
      for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
      tftp -l mtd$i -p 10.0.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
      tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 10.0.0.2

MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+-----------+---------+
| use | address   | example |
+-----+-----------+---------+
| LAN | label     | *:54    |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:55    |
| 2g  | label + 4 | *:58    |
| 5g  | label + 5 | *:59    |
+-----+-----------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000

Co-developed-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-08-13 20:52:37 +02:00
André Valentin
2cc5059240 ramips: add support for ZyXEL LTE3301-Plus
The ZyXEL LTE3301-PLUS is an 4G indoor CPE with 2 external LTE antennas.

Specifications:

 - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
 - RAM: 256 MB
 - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC)
 - WiFi: MediaTek MT7615E
 - Switch: 4 LAN ports (Gigabit)
 - LTE: Quectel EG506 connected by USB3 to SoC
 - SIM: 1 micro-SIM slot
 - USB: USB3 port
 - Buttons: Reset, WPS
 - LEDs: Multicolour power, internet, LTE, signal, Wifi, USB
 - Power: 12V, 1.5A

The device is built as an indoor ethernet to LTE bridge or router with
Wifi.

UART Serial:

57600N1
Located on populated 5 pin header J5:

 [o] GND
 [ ] key - no pin
 [o] RX
 [o] TX
 [o] 3.3V Vcc

MAC assignment:
lan:  98:0d:67:ee:85:54 (base, on the device back)
wlan: 98:0d:67:ee:85:55

Installation from web GUI:

- Log in as "admin" on http://192.168.1.1/
- Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the
  Maintenance -> Firmware page
- Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
- format ubi device: ubiformat /dev/mtd6
- attach ubi device: ubiattach -m6
- create rootfs volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n0 -N rootfs -s 1MiB
- rootfs_data volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n1 -N rootfs_data -s 1MiB
- run sysupgrade with sysupgrade image

For more details about flashing see
commit 2449a63208 ("ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101").

Please note that this commit is needed:
firmware-utils: add marcant changes for ZyXEL NBG6716 and LTE3301-PLUS

Signed-off-by: André Valentin <avalentin@marcant.net>
2022-08-06 20:33:59 +02:00
David Yang
577f3fdbc9 ramips: add support for Netcore NW5212
This patch adds support for Netcore NW5212, provided by some carrier in
China.

Specifications:
--------------

* SoC: Mediatek MT7620A
* RAM: 128MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Winbond W25Q128BV)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, WAN, LAN 1-4, WiFi
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 13)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2

Installation:
------------

The router comes with OpenWrt 14.07 built with MTK SDK. However, as the
modem is provided by carriers, so the web interface is highly minimized and
only contains a static page with no interaction options.

There are two possible ways to gain the access.

1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access. Please
   notice you have to remove resistance R54 at the back of the board
   otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use built-in backdoor. Access http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/_/testxst to
   start dropbear service at port 9122. Be warned the software is super
   old and only diffie-hellman-group1-sha1, diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,
   kexguess2@matt.ucc.asn.au is support, you may not be able to connect it
   with an up-to-date ssh client.

After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.

Option 1 (via original firmware):

1) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
     python3 -m http.server
2) Connect to the route and flash:
     cd /tmp
     wget http://<your-computer-host>/<your-firmware-name>
     mtd -r write <your-firmware-name> firmware

Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):

1) Download breed-mt7620-reset13.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
     python3 -m http.server
   You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
   since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
     cd /tmp
     wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset13.bin
     mtd write breed-mt7620-reset13.bin Bootloader
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose the flash
   layout to be 0x50000 and flash new firmware.

MAC addresses:
-------------

There are three MACs stored in factory, as in MT7620A reference design:

source address   usage
   0x4 label     WLAN
  0x28 label     MAC 1
  0x2e label + 1 MAC 2

However, the OEM firmware only uses one single MAC (label) for all
interfaces, probably a misconfiguration.

Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
2022-08-06 19:58:46 +02:00
David Yang
b00a02aaa0 ramips: add support for Netgear PR2000
This patch adds support for Netgear PR2000, sold as "Travel Router and
Range Extender".

Specifications:
--------------

* SoC: Mediatek MT7620N
* RAM: 64MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Macronix MX25L12805D)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, Internet, WiFi, USB
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 1/2)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2

SPECIAL NOTES:
-------------

Problem: WiFi is super weak, but SSID beacons seems to be right.

Solve: Change 36h in factory partition (namely 0xf60036) to be 0x0.

Explain: Clearly Netgear have different ideas on how EEPROM is used. Bit 2
of 36h indicates the presence of External LNA for 11g (2.4 GHz) band,
which seems to be incorrectly set by Netgear (originally 0x04). Lifting it
solves the problem of weak RX signal.

Installation:
------------

There are two possible ways to install the firmware. Flashing via web
interface of original firmware is not tested due to a broken firmware.

1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access (TP7: RXD,
   TP9: TXD, TP10: GND). Please notice you have to remove resistance R54
   next to TP7 otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use well-known Netgear debug switch. Access
   http://192.168.168.1/setup.cgi?todo=debug to start telnet service
   (username: root, password: <none>).

Please back up firmware if you want to go back to the original.

After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.

Option 1 (via nmrpflash):

1) Download nmrpflash from https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash
2) Use *-factory.img and flash:
     nmrpflash -L
     nmrpflash -i net* -f <your-firmware-name>
3) Turn off then turn on the device, wait it finishing flash.

Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):

1) Download breed-mt7620-reset1.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
     python3 -m http.server
   You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
   since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
     cd /tmp
     wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset1.bin
     dd if=breed-mt7620-reset1.bin of=/dev/mtdblock0 bs=64k
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose memory layout
   to be 0x40000 and flash new firmware.

Remark:
------

As a "Range Extender", it has a switch to switch between Wired mode (GPIO
21 low) and Wireless mode (GPIO 20 low), which is not implemented in this
patch. However, the router will be turned off when it switches to the
middle, which makes this switch much less useful.

MAC addresses:
-------------

The OEM firmware uses one single MAC for all interfaces, located at
0xf700b0.

Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
2022-08-06 19:58:46 +02:00
Lea Teuberth
45255aa0e8 ramips: adding support for Asus RP-AC56
Specifications:
	CPU:     MT7621A dual-core 880MHz
	RAM:     64MB DDR2
	FLASH:   16MB MX25L12805D NOR SPI
	WIFI:    2.4GHz 2x2 MT7603 b/g/n PCI
	WIFI:    5GHz 2x2 MT7662 a/b/ac PCI
	ETH:     1xLAN 1000base-T integrated
	SWITCH:  MT7530 Port 0: LAN, Port 6: CPU
	LED:     Power, 2.4GHz WiFi, 5GHz WiFi
	BTN:     WPS, Reset
	UART:    Near ETH port, from ETH: 3V3-TxD-GND-RxD 57600 8n1
	MISC:    Audio support

Installation:
	1. Update using recovery mode
	   - while holdig "reset" button, power on the device
	   - keep holding "reset" until power led is flashing yellow
	   - set own IP to 192.168.1.75, subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
	   - push firmware image (can be factory.bin or sysupgrade.bin)
	     using tftp client in binary mode to 192.168.1.1

Notes:
	This board has only two MAC addresses programmed in the "factory" partition:
	- MAC for wlan0 (2.4GHz) at offset 0x0004
	- MAC for wlan1 (5GHz) at offset 0x8004
	- stock firmware re-uses wlan0 MAC for ethernet
	- no valid addresses found in 0x28, 0x2e, 0xe000 and 0xe006

Signed-off-by: Lea Teuberth <lea.teuberth@outlook.com>
2022-08-06 19:58:46 +02:00
Shiji Yang
1330816178 ramips: add support for H3C TX1800 Plus / TX1801 Plus / TX1806
H3C TX180x series WiFi6 routers are customized by different carrier.
While these three devices look different, they use the same motherboard
inside. Another minor difference comes from the model name definition
in the u-boot environment variable.

Specifications:
 SOC:      MT7621 + MT7915
 ROM:      128 MiB
 RAM:      256 MiB
 LED:      status *2
 Button:   reset *1 + wps/mesh *1
 Ethernet:        lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps)
 TTL Baudrate:    115200
 TFTP server IP:  192.168.124.99

MAC Address:
 use        address(sample 1)   address(sample 2)    source
 label      88:xx:xx:98:xx:12   88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5   u-boot-env@ethaddr
 lan        88:xx:xx:98:xx:13   88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a6   $label +1
 wan        88:xx:xx:98:xx:12   88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5   $label
 WiFi4_2G   8a:xx:xx:58:xx:14   8a:xx:xx:52:xx:a7   (Compatibility mode)
 WiFi5_5G   8a:xx:xx:b8:xx:14   8a:xx:xx:b2:xx:a7   (Compatibility mode)
 WiFi6_2G   8a:xx:xx:18:xx:14   8a:xx:xx:12:xx:a7
 WiFi6_5G   8a:xx:xx:78:xx:14   8a:xx:xx:72:xx:a7

Compatibility mode is used to guarantee the connection of old devices
that only support WiFi4 or WiFi5.

TFTP + TTL Installation:
Although a TTL connection is required for installation, we do not need
to tear down it. We can find the TTL port from the cooling hole at the
bottom. It is located below LAN3 and the pins are defined as follows:
|LAN1|LAN2|LAN3|----|WAN|
--------------------
    |GND|TX|RX|VCC|

1. Set tftp server IP to 192.168.124.99 and put initramfs firmware in
   server's root directory, rename it to a simple name "initramfs.bin".
2. Plug in the power supply and wait for power on, connect the TTL cable
   and open a TTL session, enter "reboot", then enter "Y" to confirm.
   Finally push "0" to interruput boot while booting.
3. Execute command to install a initramfs system:
   # tftp 0x80010000 192.168.124.99:initramfs.bin
   # bootm 0x80010000
4. Backup nand flash by OpenWrt LuCI or dd instruction. We need those
   partitions if we want to back to stock firmwre due to official
   website does not provide download link.
   # dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/tmp/u-boot-env.bin
   # dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/tmp/firmware.bin
5. Edit u-boot env to ensure use default bootargs and first image slot:
   # fw_setenv bootargs
   # fw_setenv bootflag 0
6. Upgrade sysupgrade firmware.
7. About restore stock firmware: flash the "firmware" and "u-boot-env"
   partitions that we backed up in step 4.
   # mtd write /tmp/u-boot-env.bin u-boot-env
   # mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware

Additional Info:
The H3C stock firmware has a 160-byte firmware header that appears to
use a non-standard CRC32 verification algorithm. For this part of the
data, the u-boot does not check it so we can just directly replace it
with a placeholder.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2022-07-31 19:23:24 +02:00
David Bauer
a0b7fef0ff ramips: add support for ZyXEL NWA50AX / NWA55AXE
Hardware
--------
CPU:    Mediatek MT7621
RAM:    256M DDR3
FLASH:  128M NAND
ETH:    1x Gigabit Ethernet
WiFi:   Mediatek MT7915 (2.4/5GHz 802.11ax 2x2 DBDC)
BTN:    1x Reset (NWA50AX only)
LED:    1x Multi-Color (NWA50AX only)

UART Console
------------
NWA50AX:
Available below the rubber cover next to the ethernet port.
NWA55AXE:
Available on the board when disassembling the device.

Settings: 115200 8N1

Layout:

<12V> <LAN> GND-RX-TX-VCC

Logic-Level is 3V3. Don't connect VCC to your UART adapter!

Installation Web-UI
-------------------
Upload the Factory image using the devices Web-Interface.

As the device uses a dual-image partition layout, OpenWrt can only
installed on Slot A. This requires the current active image prior
flashing the device to be on Slot B.

If the currently installed image is started from Slot A, the device will
flash OpenWrt to Slot B. OpenWrt will panic upon first boot in this case
and the device will return to the ZyXEL firmware upon next boot.

If this happens, first install a ZyXEL firmware upgrade of any version
and install OpenWrt after that.

Installation TFTP
-----------------
This installation routine is especially useful in case
 * unknown device password (NWA55AXE lacks reset button)
 * bricked device

Attach to the UART console header of the device. Interrupt the boot
procedure by pressing Enter.

The bootloader has a reduced command-set available from CLI, but more
commands can be executed by abusing the atns command.

Boot a OpenWrt initramfs image available on a TFTP server at
192.168.1.66. Rename the image to owrt.bin

 $ atnf owrt.bin
 $ atna 192.168.1.88
 $ atns "192.168.1.66; tftpboot; bootm"

Upon booting, set the booted image to the correct slot:

 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 get-status
 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-image-status 0 valid
 $ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-active-image 0

Copy the OpenWrt ramboot-factory image to the device using scp.
Write the factory image to NAND and reboot the device.

 $ mtd write ramboot-factory.bin firmware
 $ reboot

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
2022-07-20 21:52:06 +02:00
Wenli Looi
0f068e7c4a
ramips: add support for Netgear WAX202
Netgear WAX202 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router.

Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 512 MiB NT5CC256M16ER-EK
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB F59L1G81MB-25T
* Wi-Fi:
  * MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 4x 1GbE
  * Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: None
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)

Load addresses (same as ipTIME AX2004M):
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
  the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.
* Note that the bootloader accepts both encrypted and unencrypted
  images, while the stock web interface only accepts encrypted ones.

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

References in WAX202 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX202_V1.0.5.1_Source.rar

* openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax202.dts
  DTS file for this device.

Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
2022-07-19 14:49:04 +02:00
Nita Vesa
1a8c74da70 ramips: Add Xiaomi Mi Router 4A 100M International
The international version of Mi Router 4A 100M is physically
identical to the non-international one, but appears to be
using a different partitioning scheme with the "overlay"
partition being 2MiB in size instead of 1MiB. This means
the following "firmware" partition starts at a different
address and the DTS needs to be adjusted for the firmware
to work.

Signed-off-by: Nita Vesa <werecatf@outlook.com>
2022-07-03 22:14:05 +02:00
Sergei Iudin
4b0c433c39 ramips: Add suport for COMFAST CF-WR617AC
Specifications:
Chipset:MT7628DA+MT7612E
Antenna : 2.4Ghz:2x5dbi Antenna + 5.8Ghz:2x5dbi Antenna
Wireless Rate:2.4Ghz 300Mbps , 5.8Ghz 867Mbps
Output Power :100mW(20dbm)
Physical port:110/100Mbps RJ45 WAN Port , 310/100Mbps RJ45 LAN Port
Flash: 8Mb
DRam: 64Mb
Flashing: default bootloader attempts to boot from tftp://192.168.1.10/firmware_auto.bin using 192.168.1.1

Known issues:
mac-address-increment for 5GHZ doesnt work, i failed to figure out why. Original firmware using +1 from original value in factory partition.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Iudin <tsipa740@gmail.com>
2022-07-03 22:14:05 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
bd783fd60a ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox GIGA
Beeline SmartBox GIGA is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by
Sercomm company.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB, Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK
Flash: 128 MiB, Macronix MX30LF1G18AC
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7613BE): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3 ports - 2xGbE (WAN, LAN1), 1xFE (LAN2)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 1 button (Reset/WPS)
PCB ID: DBE00B-1.6MM
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot

Installation
-----------------
1. Downgrade stock (Beeline) firmware to v.1.0.02;
2. Give factory OpenWrt image a shorter name, e.g. 1001.img;
3. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface.

Remark: You might need make the 3rd step twice if your running firmware
is booted from the Slot 1 (Sercomm0 bootflag). The stock firmware
reverses the bootflag (Sercomm0 / Sercomm1) on each firmware update.

Revert to stock
---------------
1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
      printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to
   overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely.

MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+-----------+---------+
| use | address   | example |
+-----+-----------+---------+
| LAN | label     | *:16    |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:17    |
| 2g  | label + 4 | *:1a    |
| 5g  | label + 5 | *:1b    |
+-----+-----------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000

Notes
-----
1. The following scripts are required for the build:
      sercomm-crypto.py - already exists in OpenWrt
      sercomm-partition-tag.py - already exists in OpenWrt
      sercomm-payload.py - already exists in OpenWrt
      sercomm-pid.py - new, the part of this pull request
      sercomm-kernel-header.py - new, the part of this pull request
2. This device (same as other Sercomm S2,S3-based devices) requires
   special LZMA and LOADADDR settings for successful boot:
      LZMA_TEXT_START=0x82800000
      KERNEL_LOADADDR=0x81001000
      LOADADDR=0x80001000
3. This device (same as several other Sercomm-based devices - Beeline,
   Netgear, Etisalat, Rostelecom) has partition map (mtd1) containing
   real partition offsets, which may differ from device to device
   depending on the number and location of bad blocks on NAND.
   "fixed-partitions" is used if the partition map is not found or
   corrupted. This behavour (it's the same as on stock firmware) is
   provided by MTD_SERCOMM_PARTS module.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-07-03 20:25:38 +02:00
Tamas Balogh
74dd7f9c36 ramips: add support for ASUS RP-AC87
Asus RP-AC87 ac2600 Repeater
2.4GHz 800Mbps
5GHz 1733Mbps

Hardware specifications:
SoC: MT7621A 2 cores 4 threads @880MHz
WiFi2G: MT7615E 2G 4x4 b/g/n
Wifi5G: MT7615E 5G 4x4 n/ac
DRAM: 128MB DDR3 @1200mhz
Flash: 16MB MX25L12805D SPI-NOR
LAN/WAN: MT7530 1x1000M

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
Lan/W5G *:B0 factory 0x8004 (label)
W2G *:B4 factory 0x0

Installation:

Asus windows recovery tool:

install the Asus firmware restoration utility
unplug the router, hold the reset button while powering it on
release when the power LED flashes slowly
specify a static IP on your computer:
IP address: 192.168.1.75
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Start the Asus firmware restoration utility, specify the factory image
and press upload
Do not power off the device after OpenWrt has booted until the LED flashing.
TFTP Recovery method:

set computer to a static ip, 192.168.1.2
connect computer to the LAN 1 port of the router
hold the reset button while powering on the router for a few seconds
send firmware image using a tftp client; i.e from linux:
$ tftp
tftp> binary
tftp> connect 192.168.1.1
tftp> put factory.bin
tftp> quit

Signed-off-by: Tamas Balogh <tamasbalogh@hotmail.com>
2022-06-29 00:57:56 +02:00
Semih Baskan
530c0a2068 ramips: add support for Asus RT-N12+ B1 and RT-N300 B1
Asus RT-N12+ B1 and Asus RT-N300 B1 are the same device
with a different name.

The OEM firmwares have the same MD5 with Asus RT-N11P B1.

Same instructions for Asus RT-N11P B1 see:
commit c3dc52e39a ("ramips: add support for Asus RT-N10P V3 / RT-N11P B1 / RT-N12 VP B1")

Signed-off-by: Semih Baskan <strstgs@gmail.com>
(Added id from the PR review to commit message)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
2022-06-25 10:14:18 +02:00
Chuncheng Chen
8c00fd9b45 ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AX53U
Specifications:
- Device: ASUS RT-AX53U
- SoC: MT7621AT
- Flash: 128MB
- RAM: 256MB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G
- Ports: USB 3.0
- LEDs: 1x POWER (blue, configurable)
        3x LAN (blue, configurable)
        1x WAN (blue, configurable)
        1x USB (blue, not configurable)
	1x 2.4G (blue, not configurable)
	1x 5G (blue, not configurable)

Flash by U-Boot TFTP method:
- Configure your PC with IP 192.168.1.2
- Set up TFTP server and put the factory.bin image on your PC
- Connect serial port(rate:115200) and turn on AP, then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting any key
   Select "2. Upgrade firmware"
   Press enter when show "Run firmware after upgrading? (Y/n):"
   Select 0 for TFTP method
   Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
   Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.2
   Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
   Input file name: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ax53u-squashfs-factory.bin
- Restart AP aftre see the log "Firmware upgrade completed!"

Signed-off-by: Chuncheng Chen <ccchen1984@gmail.com>
(replaced led label, added key-* prefix to buttons, added note about
BBT)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
2022-06-25 10:14:18 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz
fd72e595c2 ramips: fix booting on ZyXEL NBG-419N v2
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of other devices from 'ramips' target.

Fixes: #9842
Fixes: #8964

Reported-by: Juergen Hench <jurgen.hench@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Hench <jurgen.hench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Demetris Ierokipides <ierokipides.dem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2022-06-20 11:05:41 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
498c15376b ramips: add support for MTS WG430223
MTS WG430223 is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured by
Arcadyan company. It's very similar to Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan
WG443223).

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HV)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 1 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 2 (Red, Green)
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2)
OEM: Arcadyan WG430223

Installation
------------
1. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:serial number)
2. Navigate to Administration -> Miscellaneous -> Access control lists &
   enable telnet & enable "Remote control from any IP address"
3. Connect to the router using telnet (default admin:admin)
4. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example)
5. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required)
6. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment:
   uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
7. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly:
   uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr
8. Download and write the OpenWrt images:
   cd /tmp
   wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx
   mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4
   mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4
9. Set 1st boot partition and reboot:
   uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0

Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
   fw_setenv bootpartition 1
   reboot
2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to
   overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1.

MAC addresses
-------------
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| Interface | MAC               | Source         |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| label     | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | No MACs was    |
| LAN       | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F6 | found on Flash |
| WAN       | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | [1]            |
| WLAN_2g   | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F5 |                |
| WLAN_5g   | A6:xx:xx:21:xx:F5 |                |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
[1]:
a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places.
b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption
   key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack
   with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was
   applied.
c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:A0) was found in
   "Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all MTS WG430223 devices. OEM
   firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In
   OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are
   unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several
   MTS WG430223 devices even within the same broadcast domain.

Stock firmware image format
---------------------------
The same as Beeline Smartbox Flash but with another trx magic
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| Offset       |               | Description                            |
+==============+===============+========================================+
| 0x0          | 31 52 48 53   | TRX magic "1RHS"                       |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-06-13 15:26:23 +08:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
109c503bee ramips: allow custom trx magic for Arcadyan
This commit:
1. Renames beeline-trx recipe in mt7621.mk to arcadyan-trx. The recipe
   is necessary for:
   - MTS WG430223 (Arcadyan WG430223)
   - Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan WG443223)
2. Allows specify custom trx magic which is different for the routers
   mentined above.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-06-13 15:26:23 +08:00
Andreas Böhler
9ee6ac00c4 ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502S
The SERCOMM NA502s is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold
under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Premium
Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi.

Note: BLE and audio are currently unsupported.

Specifications
--------------

  - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread
  - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi
  - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE
  - 128MiB NAND
  - 256MiB DDR3 RAM
  - SD3503 ZWave Controller
  - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator
  - Telit UMTS module
  - Rechargeable battery
  - speaker and microphone

MAC address assignment
----------------------

LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches
the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the
OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi.

Installation
------------
Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP.
Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file.

Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2,
since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image.

If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to
erase the mtd partition first with

mtd unlock ubi
mtd erase ubi

This should only be needed once.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
2022-05-16 20:26:38 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz
064e7e57b4 ramips: fix booting on Samknows SK-WB8
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.

Fixes: #9824
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2022-05-13 13:43:32 +02:00
Alessio Prescenzo
4a8eaa5c7c ramips: add support for Cudy X6
Specifications:

SoC: MediaTek MT7621
RAM: 256 MB
Flash: 32 MB
WiFi: MediaTek MT7915E
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
Ports: 1 USB 3.0
Buttons: Reset, WPS
LEDs: Power, System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS, USB
Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
Installation:

Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked
due to differences in router naming conventions.

Recovery:

Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
connect to any lan ethernet port
power on the device while holding the reset button
wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
download

Signed-off-by: Alessio Prescenzo <alessioprescenzo@gmail.com>
[ensure unique wireless MAC, fix GPIO pingroup]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
2022-05-09 15:31:01 +02:00
Davide Fioravanti
32e6942d72 ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN533A8
The Wavlink WL-WN533A8 is an AC3000 router with 5 gigabit ethernet ports
and one USB 3.0 port.
It's also known as Wavlink QUANTUM T8.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7621A
RAM:   128MB (Nanya NT5CB64M16GP-EK)
FLASH: 16MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q127CSIG3)
ETH:
  - 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (4x LAN + 1x WAN)
WIFI:
  - 1x MT7615DN (2x 2x2:2) 2.4GHz and 5GHz DBDC
  - 1x MT7615NE (4x4:4) 5GHz
  - 8 external antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
  - 1x Turbo button
  - 1x Touchlink button
  - 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
  - 1x Red led (system status)
  - 1x Blue led (system status)
  - 7x Blue leds (wifi led + 5 ethernet ports + power)
USB:
  - 1x USB 3.0 port
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1
    J4

Everything works correctly.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.
(Procedure tested on fw M33A8.V5030.190716 and M33A8.V5030.201204)

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the firmware update available online directly from LUCI.
You can download it from:
https://www.wavlink.com/en_us/firmware/details/f2d247ecba.html
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
   LAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:63 (factory @ 0xe006)
   WAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:64 (factory @ 0xe000)
   WIFI 2G/5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:65 (factory @ 0x04)
   WIFI 5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:66 (factory @ 0x8004)

   LABEL	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

   In OEM firmware the DBDC wifi interfaces have these mac addresses:
     2G) 82:XX:XX:XX:XX:65
     5G) 80:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

   While in OpenWrt the addresses are:
     2G) 80:XX:XX:XX:XX:65
     5G) 02:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

2) radio0 will show as 2G/5G interface but only 2G is really usable.

3) There is just one wifi led for all wifi interfaces.
   It currently shows only the radio0 GHz wifi activity.

4) My unit was shipped with M33A8.V5030.190716 firmware which contains
   the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml page. Entering "telnetd" in
   the input box it will start the telnet daemon. Now you can access
   the telnet console on port 2323 with these credentials:
     username: admin2860
     password: admin

5) The M33A8.V5030.201204 firmware version, doesn't contain anymore the
   webcmd.shtml page. If your router is shipped with a previous firmware
   version and you want to back it up, you can follow the back up
   procedure of the WS-WN583A6.

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
2022-04-30 23:56:47 +02:00
Marcin Gordziejewski
39799974a3 ramips: add support for TP-Link RE650 v2
TP-Link RE650 v2 is largely similar to v1 that
is already supported by OpenWrt. Notable differences
is differnt SPI Flash - 8 MB instead of 16 MB
(from cFeon instead of Winbond) and a different
configuration of PCIE connections to wifi chips.
Otherwise it's largely the same product as v1

Hardware specification:

- SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT
- 128 MB of DDR3 RAM
- 8 MB - cFeon QH64A-104HIP
- 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated
- 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2))
- 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED)
- UART pinout - GND, RX, TX, labeled in the middle of the PCB,
  requires soldering because they're not through holes.

  Serial console @ 57600,8n1

Flash instructions:

Upload
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re650-v2-squashfs-factory.bin
from the RE650 web interface.

TFTP recovery to stock firmware:
I didn't try recovering back to the stock firmware, however,
if there is such process for other RExxx devices, it seems like
it could be similar here.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Gordziejewski <openwrt@flicksfix.com>
2022-04-23 22:02:27 +02:00