Commit Graph

611 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roland Reinl
b3ce08e0b6 mediatek: filogic: Add support for D-Link AQUILA PRO AI M60
Specification:
 - MT7986 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
 - MT7531 switch
 - 512MB RAM
 - 128MB NAND flash (MX35LF1GE4AB-Z4I) with two UBI partitions with identical size
 - 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718 (Same as D-Link M30 A1)
 - 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
 - 1x 2.5 Gbit WAN port with Maxlinear GPY211C
 - 4x 1 Gbit LAN ports

Disassembly:
 - There are five screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feet, 3 under the label.
 - After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
 - Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.

Serial Interface
 - The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes next to/under the antenna cables.
 - Note that there is another set of 4 pin holes on the side of the board, it's not used.
 - Pins (from front to rear):
   - 3.3V (do not connect)
   - TX
   - RX
   - GND
 - Settings: 115200, 8N1

MAC addresses:
 - MAC address is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
 - MAC address on the device label is ODM + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
 - WAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
 - LAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
 - WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 2 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:54)
 - WLAN MAC (5 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 5 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:57)

Flashing via OEM web interface:
 - Currently not supported because image crypto is not known

Flashing via recovery web interface:
 - This is only working if the first partition is active because recovery images are always flashed to the active partition and OpenWrt can only be executed from the first partition
 - Use a Chromium based browser, otherwise firmware upgrade might not work
 - Recovery web interface is accessible via 192.168.200.1 after keeping the reset button pressed during start of the device until the LED blinks red
 - Upload the recovery image, this will take some time. LED will continue flashing red during the update process
 - The after flashing, the recovery web interface redirects to http://192.168.0.1. This can be ignored. OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1 after flashing
 - If the first partition isn't the active partition, OpenWrt will hang during the boot process. In this case:
   - Download the recovery image from https://github.com/RolandoMagico/openwrt/releases/tag/M60-Recovery-UBI-Switch (UBI switch image)
   - Enable recovery web interface again and load the UBI switch image. This image works on the second partition of the M60
   - OpenWrt should boot now as expected. After booting, flash the normal OpenWrt sysupgrade image (for example in the OpenWrt web interface)
   - Flashing a sysupgrade image from the UBI switch image will make the first partition the active partition and from now on, default OpenWrt images can be used

Flashing via Initramfs:
- Before switching to OpenWrt, ensure that both partitions contain OEM firmware.
  - This can be achieved by re-flashing the same OEM firmware version again via the OEM web interface.
  - Flashing via OEM web interface will automatically flash the currently not active partition.
- Open router, connect serial interface
- Start a TFTP server at 192.168.200.2 and provide the initramfs image there
- When starting the router, select "7. Load Image" in U-Boot
- Settings for load address, load method can be kept as they are
- Specify host and router IP address if you use different ones than the default (Router 192.168.200.1, TFTP server 192.168.200.2)
- Enter the file name of the initramfs image
- Confirm "Run loaded data now?" question after loading the image with "Y"
- OpenWrt initramfs will start now
- Before flashing OpenWrt, create a backup of the "ubi" partition. It is required when reverting back to OEM
- Flash sysupgrade image to flash, during flashing the U-Boot variable sw_tryactive will be set to 0
  - During next boot, U-Boot tries to boot from the ubi partition. If it fails, it will switch to the ubi1 partition

Reverting back to OEM:
- Boot the initramfs image as described in "Flashing via Initramfs" above
- Copy the backed up ubi partition to /tmp (e.g. by using SCP)
- Write the backup to the UBI partition: mtd write /tmp/OpenWrt.mtd4.ubi.bin /dev/mtd4
- Reboot the device, OEM firmware will start now

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17296
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-12-23 23:23:18 +01:00
Edward Chow
42254d3f5f ath79: port buffalo WZR-450HP2 from ar71xx
Referencing commit a1837135e0

Hardware
--------
SoC:	Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
RAM:	128M DDR2 (Nanya NT5TU64M16HG-AC)
FLASH:	128M SPI-NAND (Spansion S34ML01G100TFI00)
WLAN:	QCA9558 3T3R 802.11 bgn
ETH:	Qualcomm Atheros QCA8337
UART:	115200 8n1
BUTTON:	Reset - WPS - "Router" switch
LED:	2x system-LED, 2x wlan-LED, 1x internet-LED,
	2x routing-LED
	LEDs besides the ethernet ports are controlled
	by the ethernet switch

MAC Address:
 use		address(sample 1)	source
 label		cc:e1:d5:xx:xx:ed	art@macaddr_wan
 lan		cc:e1:d5:xx:xx:ec	art@macaddr_lan
 wan		cc:e1:d5:xx:xx:ed	$label
 WiFi4_2G	cc:e1:d5:xx:xx:ec	art@cal_ath9k

Installation from Serial Console
------------

1. Connect to the serial console. Power up the device and interrupt
   autoboot when prompted

2. Connect a TFTP server reachable at 192.168.11.10/24
   to the ethernet port. Serve the OpenWrt initramfs image as
   "openwrt.bin"

3. Boot the initramfs image using U-Boot
   ath> tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt.bin
   ath> bootm 0x84000000

4. Copy the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using scp and
   install it like a normal upgrade (with no need to keeping config
   since no config from "previous OpenWRT installation" could be kept
   at all)

   # sysupgrade -n /path/to/openwrt/sysupgrade.bin

Installation from Web Interface
------------

To flash just do a firmware upgrade from the stock firmware (Buffalo
branded dd-wrt) with squashfs-factory.bin

Signed-off-by: Edward Chow <equu@openmail.cc>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17227
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-12-23 22:52:37 +01:00
Jianyu Zhuang
e0813dc071 mediatek: filogic: add support for Tenbay WR3000K
Tenbay WR3000K is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7981B.

- SoC: MetiaTek MT7981B
- RAM: Hynex H5TQ2G863GFR 512MiB
- Flash: Winbond W25N01GVZEIG 128MiB
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7976C (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- MediaTek MT7915E: 2.4GHz and 5GHz
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN + 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
- LEDs: Power
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- PWR: 12V/1A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector

| Vendor  | OpenWrt Interface | Address       | Notes                                          |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| WAN     | wan            | Label MAC     |  Stored MAC in factory + offset 4, label MAC is Stored MAC - 2   |
| LAN     | br-lan             | Label MAC+1   |              |
| 2.4GHz  | phy0-ap0          | Label MAC + 2     |             |
| 5GHz    | phy1-ap0          | Label MAC + 3     |              |

- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "BL2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "Factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x000000580000 : "FIP"
- 0x000000580000-0x000003580000 : "ubi"
- 0x000003580000-0x000006580000 : "ubi1"
- 0x000006580000-0x0000065a0000 : "Product"
- 0x0000065a0000-0x000007580000 : "Custom"

- The original partition-Ubi partition-Ubi1 is an AB dual system, and Openwrt only uses Ubi. So flash requires modifying the uboot variable `boot_from=ubi` to ensure that it only starts from Ubi.

- The Product and Custom partitions are original and only exist to align with the original layout; they are not used by OpenWrt.

- id: 0, kernel
- id: 1, rootfs
- id: 2, rootfs_data

- **USB-to-TTL Serial Adapter** (e.g., CH340 or CP2102).
- **Dupont Wires** (male-to-male, 3 wires).
- **PC/Laptop** with a serial communication tool.
- Screwdriver (to open the router case).

1. **OpenWrt Firmware**:
   - Download the appropriate `wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` firmware file for your router from the [OpenWrt website](https://openwrt.org/).
2. **Serial Communication Tool**:
   - Windows: PuTTY, Tera Term.
   - Linux/Mac: Minicom, screen.
3. (Optional) **TFTP Server**:
   - Install a TFTP server like Tftpd64 or tftp-hpa.

---

1. Open the router casing and locate the **TX, RX, and GND** pins.
2. Connect the router pins to the USB-to-TTL adapter as follows:
   - **TX (router)** → **RX (adapter)**
   - **RX (router)** → **TX (adapter)**
   - **GND (router)** → **GND (adapter)**
3. Do **not** connect the VCC pin to avoid damage.

- **Baud rate**: 115200
- **Data bits**: 8
- **Stop bits**: 1
- **Parity**: None
- **Flow control**: None

---

1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***

    1. Factory mode
    2. Startup system (Default)
    3. Upgrade firmware
    4. Upgrade ATF BL2
    5. Upgrade ATF FIP
    6. Upgrade single image
    7. Load image
    0. U-Boot console

Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Select Option 0 by typing 0 and pressing Enter.
5. Input into
```plaintext
MT7981> setenv boot_from ubi
MT7981> saveenv
Saving Environment to MTD... Erasing on MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
Writing to MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
OK
MT7981> printenv
baudrate=115200
boot_from=ubi
...
```
the above indicates system will start from *ubi*.
and then type
```plaintext
MT7981> reset
```
will boot from *ubi*

1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***

    1. Factory mode
    2. Startup system (Default)
    3. Upgrade firmware
    4. Upgrade ATF BL2
    5. Upgrade ATF FIP
    6. Upgrade single image
    7. Load image
    0. U-Boot console

Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Choose Option 3: Upgrade Firmware
Enter Upgrade Mode
Select Option 3 by typing 3 and pressing Enter.
Upgrade Methods
You will be prompted to choose between:
```plaintext
*** Upgrading Firmware ***

Run image after upgrading? (Y/n): y

Available load methods:
    0 - TFTP client (Default)
    1 - Xmodem
    2 - Ymodem
    3 - Kermit
    4 - S-Record
    5 - RAM

Select (enter for default): 0

Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.10
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Type Enter to proceed. The router will erase the old firmware and write the new one.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhuang <xzjianyu@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17172
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-12-22 18:45:01 +01:00
Shymon Samsel
4b6e7da0f7 ipq807x: add support for TP-Link EAP620 HD v1
Specifications:
  * SoC: Qualcomm IPQ8072A (64-bit Quad-core Arm Cortex-A53 @ 1.4 GHz)
  * Memory: 2x ESMT M15T4G16256A-DEBG2G (1 GiB DDR3-1866 13-13-13)
  * Serial Port: 3v3 TTL 115200n8
  * Wi-Fi: QCA5054 (4x4 5 GHz 802.11ax)
  * Wi-Fi: QCN5024 (2x2 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n/ax)
  * Ethernet: AR8031 (10/100/1000BASE-T)
  * Flash: Winbond W29N01HZSINF (128 MiB)
  * LEDs: 1x Blue Status (GPIO 42 Active High)
  * Buttons: 1x Reset (GPIO 50 Active Low)

Installation Instructions (Serial+TFTP):
  1. Solder 4 pin header to JP1 and bridge pads of R58 and R62.
  2. Connect 3V3 TTL port to TX, RX, and GND, which are positions 1, 2, and 3 respectively.
     Be sure to crossover TX and RX.
  3. Copy RAM firmware
     openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap620hd-v1-initramfs-uImage.itb
     to a TFTP server's root that is in the same subnet as your AP.
  4. Power up the AP hold Ctrl+B in the serial console (115200n8) until autoboot is halted.
  5. Run the following commands in the U-boot prompt:
     # setenv serverip <TFTP server addr>
     # setenv ipaddr <addr of AP>
     # tftpboot 0x44000000 openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap620hd-v1-initramfs-uImage.itb
     # bootm
     You may need to type Ctrl+C and Enter before running these commands
     to clear invisible characters from the buffer.
  6. Run the following command in a terminal to copy the sysupgrade image
     to be installed (check IP address):
     $ scp -O openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap620hd-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
  7. Activate the OpenWrt serial console and run the following commands:
     # cd /tmp
     # sysupgrade -n openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap620hd-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
  8. The AP will reboot and OpenWrt will be successfully installed.

Known Issues:
  * 5GHz radio instability (upstream current ath11k build bug maybe?)

Device support directly followed from EAP660HDv1 support
Links: #15832

Signed-off-by: Shymon Samsel <ssamsel@umass.edu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17254
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-12-22 11:36:23 +01:00
Chuncheng Chen
502916468e ramips: add support for ASUS 4G-AX56
Some checks failed
Build Kernel / Build all affected Kernels (push) Waiting to run
Build all core packages / Build all core packages for selected target (push) Waiting to run
Coverity scan build / Coverity x86/64 build (push) Has been cancelled
Specifications:
- Device: ASUS 4g-AX56
- SoC: MT7621AT
- Flash: 128MB
- RAM: 512MB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G
- LTE : Fibocom FG621-EA
- LEDs: 1x POWER (white, configurable)
	1x 2.4G (white, not configurable)
	1x 5G (white, not configurable)
        1x WAN (white, not configurable)
        1x 3G/4G (white, not configurable)
	3x signal (white, not configurable)

Flash by U-Boot TFTP method:
- Configure your PC with IP 192.168.0.2
- Set up TFTP server and put the factory.bin image on your PC
- Connect serial port(rate:115200) and turn on AP, then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting any key
   Select "2. Upgrade firmware"
   Press enter when show "Run firmware after upgrading? (Y/n):"
   Select 0 for TFTP method
   Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.0.1
   Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.0.2
   Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
   Input file name: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_4g-ax56-squashfs-factory.bin
- Restart AP aftre see the log "Firmware upgrade completed!"

Notice:
- LTE module is disable after flash openwrt image so you must active LTE by following two AT command
   echo -e "AT+GTAUTOCONNECT=1\r\n" > /dev/ttyUSB0
   echo -e "AT+GTRNDIS=1,1\r\n" > /dev/ttyUSB0
- After finish AT command once, you don't need to input command later even if reboot/restore default

Signed-off-by: Chuncheng Chen <ccchen1984@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16752
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
2024-12-13 15:29:04 +01:00
Yaoguang Bai
6b32a5d768 mediatek: filogic: add support for NRadio C8-668GL
NRadio C8-668GL is a Wi-Fi 6 5G cellular router based on MediaTek MT7981B SoC.

- **SoC**: MediaTek MT7981B (2x Cortex-A53, 1.3GHz)
- **RAM**: Nanya NT5AD512M16C4-JR 1GB DDR4
- **Flash**: ESMT FC51L08SFY3A 8GB eMMC
- **Ethernet**:
  - 1x 2.5GbE (via GMAC0 and GPY211 PHY, shared with MT7531AE)
  - 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (via MT7531AE, connected to GMAC0)
  - 5G Modem: GMAC1 (via GPY211 PHY - RTL8125BG - RM520N-GL)
- **Wi-Fi**: MediaTek MT7976CN (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- **Buttons**: Reset, WPS
- **LEDs**: Power, 5G, 4G, WiFi
- **SIM Slot**: 1x Nano SIM
- **5G Modem**: Quectel RM520N-GL (Snapdragon™ X62)
- **Power**: 12V/2A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector

The MAC addresses are derived from the `fac_mac` field in the `bdinfo` partition, formatted as `fac_mac = HWMAC`. The allocation is as follows:

| Vendor  | OpenWrt Interface | Address       | Notes                                          |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| LAN     | br-lan            | Label MAC     | Default                                        |
| WAN     | lan4              | Label MAC+1   | Only when lan4 is switched to WAN             |
| 2.4GHz  | phy0-ap0          | Label MAC     |                                                |
| 5GHz    | phy1-ap0          | Label MAC     | (Local Admin bit set)                         |
| Modem   | eth1              | Label MAC+2   |                                                |

1. Log in to the router via `http://192.168.66.1`/.
2. Upgrade the official firmware to dual-system mode.
3. Select **Burn second system** and upload the `sysupgrade.bin` image.
   - Download the image from the OpenWrt build system or build it yourself using the OpenWrt buildroot.
4. Wait for 30 seconds and click **Switch system**.
5. The device will reboot and switch to OpenWrt.

Set the U-Boot environment variable `boot_system=0` and reboot:
```bash
fw_setenv boot_system 0
```

Power off the router, hold the **WPS button**, and power it back on.

1. Rename the stock firmware file to **`recovery.bin`**.
2. Set your PC's Ethernet IP to **192.168.1.88** and connect it to the lan1 port on the router.
3. Run a TFTP server and place the `recovery.bin` file in its root directory.
4. Power off the router, press and hold the **Reset button**, and power it back on.
5. Release the Reset button when the TFTP server shows activity.
6. Wait for the router to flash the firmware and reboot automatically.

- By default, `lan4` is part of `br-lan` and uses the label MAC address.
- To query the RM520N-GL module, use the following command:
  ```bash
  cat /dev/ttyUSB2 & printf 'ATI\r\n' > /dev/ttyUSB2
  ```

Signed-off-by: Yaoguang Bai <0xdeadc0de@badguys.club>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17093
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
2024-12-13 15:29:04 +01:00
Vladyslav Andreichykov
9c55866fad qualcommax: ipq60xx: add Linksys MR7350 support
Linksys MR7350 is a 802.11ax Dual-band router/AP.
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ6000 Quad core Cortex-A53(A73) 1.5GHz
* RAM: 512MB of DDR3
* Storage: 256Mb NAND
* Ethernet: 5x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075)
* WLAN:
	* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5022 2x2 802.11b/g/n/ax 574 Mbps PHY rate
	* 5GHz: Qualcomm QCN5052 2x2@80MHz or  802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 1201 Mbps PHY rate
* LED-s:
	* RGB system led
	* USB blue led

* Buttons: 1x Soft reset 1x WPS
* Power: 12V DC Jack

Installation instructions:
Open Linksys Web UI - http://192.168.1.1/ca or http://10.65.1.1/ca depending on your setup.
Login with your admin password. The default password can be found on a sticker under the device.
To enter into the support mode, click on the “CA” link and the bottom of the page.
Open the “Connectivity” menu and upload the squash-factory image with the “Choose file” button.
Click start. Ignore all the prompts and warnings by click “yes” in all the popups.
The Wifi radios are turned off by default. To configure the router, you will need to connect your computer to the LAN port of the device.
Then you would need to write openwrt to the other partition for it to work
- First Check booted partition:
fw_printenv -n boot_part

- Change the partition:
fw_setenv boot_part 1
or
fw_setenv boot_part 2
depending on the current partition

- Then install Openwrt to the other partition if booted in slot 1:
mtd -r -e alt_kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq60xx-linksys_mr7350-squashfs-factory.bin alt_kernel

- If in slot 2:
mtd -r -e kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq60xx-linksys_mr7350-squashfs-factory.bin kernel

Co-Authored-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Co-Authored-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladyslav Andreichykov <vladdrako007@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14807
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-12-07 16:00:58 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
ee8df790ca mediatek: MERCUSYS MR90X v1: add OpenWrt U-Boot (UBI) layout
This commit adds OpenWrt U-Boot (UBI) layout support for MERCUSYS MR90X
v1.

Stock U-Boot UBI size:   50 MiB
OpenWrt U-boot UBI size: 126 MiB

Install
-------
1. Perform steps 1-14 of the OpenWrt installation guide (use OpenWrt
   initramfs-recovery.itb instead of initramfs-kernel.bin at the step 10,
   12 and 14).
Link: https://openwrt.org/toh/mercusys/mr90x_v1#installation

2. Make backups:
```
cat /dev/mtd0 > /tmp/boot.bin
cat /dev/mtd5 > /tmp/tp_data.bin
```
   Copy /tp_data dir content, /tmp/boot.bin and /tmp/tp_data.bin and to
   your PC using scp. You can also backup the remaining partititons. Copy
   backups to a safe place, they are required for the next steps and stock
   firmware recovery.

3. Reboot to OpenWrt initramfs:
```
reboot
```

4. Copy OpenWrt ubi-bl31-uboot.fip, ubi-preloader.bin,
   ubi-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb and MT7986_EEPROM.bin, default-mac (from
   /tp_data backup) to the /tmp folder of the router using scp.

5. Prepare UBI:
```
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd3; ubiformat /dev/mtd3 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd3
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N fip -t static -s 1MiB
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_0 /tmp/ubi-bl31-uboot.fip
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubootenv -s 0x1f000
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubootenv2 -s 0x1f000
```

6.  Install kmod-mtd-rw and unlock partitions:
```
opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock boot
mtd unlock bl2
mtd unlock factory
```

7. Prepare "factory" partition:
```
dd if=/dev/zero bs=$((0x8000)) count=1 | tr '\000' '\377' > /tmp/factory.bin
dd if=/tmp/MT7986_EEPROM.bin of=/tmp/factory.bin conv=notrunc
dd if=/tmp/default-mac >> /tmp/factory.bin
```

8. Write "factory" partition:
```
mtd erase factory
mtd write /tmp/factory.bin factory
```

9. Write preloader partition:
```
mtd erase bl2
mtd write /tmp/ubi-preloader.bin bl2
```

10. Write OpenWrt sysupgrade image:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/ubi-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
```

Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.itb image (with original name) on the
   tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254).
2. Press "reset" button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release the
   button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery.

BL2 and FIP recovery
--------------------
Use mtk_uartboot and UART connetion if BL2 or FIP in UBI is destroyed:
Link: https://github.com/981213/mtk_uartboot
Link: https://openwrt.org/toh/mercusys/mr90x_v1#serial

Return to stock:
----------------
1. Copy "boot" partition backup (boot.bin) to the /tmp dir of the router
   using scp.

2. Install kmod-mtd-rw:
```
opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
```

3. Restore stock U-Boot:
```
   insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
   mtd unlock boot
   mtd erase boot
   mtd write /tmp/boot.bin boot
```

4. Erase UBI and reboot:
```
mtd erase ubi
reboot
```

5. Open U-Boot web recovery, upload stock firmware image and start
   upgrade.
Link: http://192.168.1.1

6. Complete steps 1-9 of the OpenWrt installation guide to get root
   rights.
Link: https://openwrt.org/toh/mercusys/mr90x_v1#installation

7. Upload "tp_data" partition backup (tp_data.bin) to the /tmp folder of
   the router using scp.

8. Restore stock calibrations:
```
mtd write /tmp/tp_data.bin tp_data
reboot
```

9. Perform "factory restore" via stock firmware web interface.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16744
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-11-30 18:36:05 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
d413163832 mediatek: Routerich AX3000: add OpenWrt U-Boot layout
This commit adds OpenWrt U-Boot layout support for Routerich AX3000. The
aims:
1. Get open-source U-Boot;
2. Get maximum available free space in OpenWrt.

Install
-------
1. Copy OpenWrt ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip, ubootmod-preloader.bin, to the
   /tmp folder of the router using scp.

2. Make mtd partitions backups:
   http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash -> Save mtdblock
   contents

3. Install kmod-mtd-rw:
```
opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
```

4. Write FIP and preloader:
```
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd erase BL2
mtd write /tmp/ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd unlock FIP
mtd erase FIP
mtd write /tmp/ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
```

5. Copy OpenWrt ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb to the tftp server root
   with IP 192.168.1.254.

6. Reboot router:
```
reboot
```
U-Boot will automatically download from the tftp server and boot OpenWrt
initramfs system.

7. Copy OpenWrt ubootmod-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb to the /tmp dir of the
   router using scp.

8. Run sysupgrade:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
```

Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.itb image (with original name) on the
   tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254).
2. Press "reset" button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release the
   button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery.

BL2 and FIP recovery
--------------------
Use mtk_uartboot and UART connection if BL2 or FIP in UBI is destroyed:
Link: https://github.com/981213/mtk_uartboot

Return to stock:
----------------
1. Copy partition backups (BL2.bin and FIP.bin) to the /tmp dir of the
   router using scp.

2. Install kmod-mtd-rw:
```
opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
```

3. Restore stock U-Boot and reboot:
```
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd erase BL2
mtd write /tmp/BL2.bin BL2
mtd unlock FIP
mtd erase FIP
mtd write /tmp/FIP.bin FIP
reboot
```

4. Open U-Boot web recovery, upload stock firmware image and start
   upgrade.
Link: http://192.168.1.1

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16791
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-11-24 23:41:02 +01:00
George Oldfort
2898d1d126 mediatek: add support for Acer Predator W6d and Acer Vero W6m
This commit adds support for two variants of the already supported router
Acer Predator Connect W6: The Acer Predator Connect W6d (W6 without 6 GHz
wifi) and the Acer Connect Vero W6m (W6 without 2.5G eth1 port, usb3 port,
and the 6 on-board gpio RGB LEDs, and with a KTD2026 RGB LED controller
instead of the KTD2061 LED controller of the W6/W6d).

The device tree for the W6m refers to the KTD202x driver suggested in
PR #16860.

Patching target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh
removes the code repetition in (old) lines 121 to 124 on the occasion.

This is the last of four commits into which the original commit was split
to make reviews easier and more targeted.

Signed-off-by: George Oldfort <openwrt@10099.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16861
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-11-23 19:33:42 +01:00
George Oldfort
e7aaba2587 mediatek: make use of Acer Predator Connect W6's u-boot environment
In order to prepare OpenWrt support for other Acer W6 devices and to adapt
the procedure to read and set mac addresses which other devices of the same
target are using (instead of needing an additional script and creating an
additional structure in the file system), this commit
- reads device mac addresses from u-boot environment
- avoids the detour via the file system to set the mac addresses
- drops redundant file /lib/preinit/05_extract_factory_data.sh

The idea and the implementation were thankfully taken from PR #16410.

This is the second of four commits into which the original commit was split
to make reviews easier and more targeted.

Signed-off-by: George Oldfort <openwrt@10099.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16861
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-11-23 19:33:42 +01:00
Enrico Mioso
785ebf2baf uboot-envtools: add support for GatoNetworks GDSP
This configuration should work with both stock and OpenWrt-based U-Boot.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
2024-11-14 04:14:23 +00:00
David Lutz
a7abc7ec3b ath79: Add support for Sophos AP15C
The Sophos AP15C uses the same hardware as the AP15, but has a reset button.

Based on:
commit 6f1efb2898 ("ath79: add support for Sophos AP100/AP55 family")
author    Andrew Powers-Holmes <andrew@omnom.net>
          Fri, 3 Sep 2021 15:53:57 +0200 (23:53 +1000)
committer Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
          Sat, 16 Apr 2022 16:59:29 +0200 (16:59 +0200)

Unique to AP15C:
 - Reset button
 - External RJ45 serial console port

Flashing instructions:

This firmware can be flashed either via a compatible Sophos SG or XG
firewall appliance, which does not require disassembling the device, or via
the U-Boot console available on the internal UART header.

To flash via XG appliance:
 - Register on Sophos' website for a no-cost Home Use XG firewall license
 - Download and install the XG software on a compatible PC or virtual
   machine, complete initial appliance setup, and enable SSH console access
 - Connect the target AP device to the XG appliance's LAN interface
 - Approve the AP from the XG Web UI and wait until it shows as Active
   (this can take 3-5 minutes)
 - Connect to the XG appliance over SSH and access the Advanced Console
   (Menu option 5, then menu option 3)
 - Run `sudo awetool` and select the menu option to connect to an AP via
   SSH. When prompted to enable SSH on the target AP, select Yes.
 - Wait 2-3 minutes, then select the AP from the awetool menu again. This
   will connect you to a root shell on the target AP.
 - Copy the firmware to /tmp/openwrt.bin on the target AP via SCP/TFTP/etc
 - Run `mtd -r write /tmp/openwrt.bin astaro_image`
 - When complete, the access point will reboot to OpenWRT.

To flash via U-Boot serial console:
 - Configure a TFTP server on your PC, and set IP address 192.168.99.8 with
   netmask 255.255.255.0
 - Copy the firmware .bin to the TFTP server and rename to 'uImage_AP15C'
 - Open the target AP's enclosure and locate the 4-pin 3.3V UART header [4]
 - Connect the AP ethernet to your PC's ethernet port
 - Connect a terminal to the UART at 115200 8/N/1 as usual
 - Power on the AP and press a key to cancel autoboot when prompted
 - Run the following commands at the U-Boot console:
    - `tftpboot`
    - `cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f070000 $filesize`
    - `boot`
 - The access point will boot to OpenWRT.

Signed-off-by: David Lutz <kpanic@hirnduenger.de>
2024-11-09 03:21:36 +01:00
Piotr Dymacz
efb8764a69 uboot-envtools: ath79: add support for ALFA Network WiFi CampPro Nano Duo
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2024-10-22 12:26:01 +02:00
John Crispin
b89b19b854 uboot-envtools: add a board.d script to load defaults from the environment
This allows loading default wifi credentials, passwords and ssh keys on
firstboot.

Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
2024-10-02 15:41:33 +02:00
John Crispin
84577e48bc uboot-envtools: add fw_loadenv tool
This tool will load the uboot environment to /var/run/uboot-env/. This allows
more efficient use when accessing multiple variables.

Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
2024-10-02 15:41:33 +02:00
Chris Webb
7eda44f536 uboot-mediatek: support GL.iNet GL-X3000 and GL-XE3000
Add u-boot support based on the kernel dts introduced in d1016446 and
the GL-MT6000 u-boot support in fe10f974.

The pcie-mediatek-gen3 kernel driver doesn't like hotplug, so to work in
PCIe mode, the 5G modem on this device needs to be switched on by u-boot
before starting the kernel. Include an init_modem step in the boot_system
action to set the relevant gpios. (The factory bootloader does the same,
using Mediatek SDK-specific gpio_power_clr and gpio_pull_up.)

Ideally the modem would be started using gpio-hog in the device tree, but
this will need to wait until mediatek gpio-hog support is fixed upstream:

  https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/6ef2583e85eea60560d7776377d662779e7c44e5.1722419839.git.chris@arachsys.com/

The bootloader can be replaced using the built-in web interface of the
factory bootloader. Hold the reset button for five seconds while powering
on the device and it will boot into a recovery http server.

http://192.168.1.1/uboot.html and http://192.168.1.1/bl2.html can then
be used to upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-bl31-uboot.fip
and openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-preloader.bin respectively.

Alternatively, from a root shell on the running system, unlock the boot
partition with

  echo 0 >/sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro

then write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-bl31-uboot.fip to
/dev/mmcblk0p4 and openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-preloader.bin
to /dev/mmcblk0boot0.

Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15645
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 23:50:40 +02:00
Daniel Golle
d0a2b3f824 mediatek: add Adtran SmartRG SDG-8733A
Specification is similar to other devices of the MT Stuart series:
 * Mediatek MT7988D (3x Cortex-A73, up to 1.8 GHz clock speed)
 * 8 GiB eMMC
 * 2 GiB DDR4 RAM
 * 2500M/1000M/100M LAN port
 * 10000M/5000M/2500M/1000M/100M/10M WAN port
 * MT7992 Tri-band (2.4G, 5G, 6G) 2T2R+3T3R+3T3R 802.11be Wi-Fi
 * Renesas DA14531MOD Bluetooth
 * 2 buttons (Reset, Mesh/WPS)
 * uC-controlled RGB LED via I2C
 * 2x LED for the 2.5G port, 3x LED for the 10G port
 * 3.3V-level 115200 baud UART console via 4-pin Dupont connector
   exposed at the bottom of the device
 * USB-C PD power input

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-09-20 22:47:05 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f368e2d5ec ramips: add support for netis N6
This commit adds support for netis N6 WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM       : 256 MiB
- Flash     : NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
- WLAN      : MT7905DAN + MT7975DN
  - 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, 574 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : a/n/ac/ax, 1201 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
- USB       : 1x 3.0
- UART      : 3.3V, 115200n8
- Buttons   : 1x Reset
              1x WPS
- LEDs      : 1x Power (green)
              1x System (green)
              1x WAN (green)
              1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WPS (green)
              1x USB (green)
              5x ethernet leds (green), controlled by switch
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Installation
------------
1. Update the router using stock firmware web interface and OpenWrt
   factory.bin image.

Recovery and return to stock
----------------------------
1. Assign your PC a static IP 192.168.1.2 and connect to the router using
   the ethernet cable;
2. Power off the router;
3. Press Reset button, power on the router and wait until ethernet led
   start blinking;
4. Release the button;
5. Open http://192.168.1.1/ (N6 System Recovery Mode) in your browser;
6. Upload OpenWrt factory.bin (or stock firmware *.bin) image and proceed
   with upgrade.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+
|         | MAC example       |
+---------+-------------------+
| LAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:04 |
| WAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:05 |
| WLAN 2g | dc:xx:xx:19:xx:06 |
| WLAN 5g | dc:xx:xx:79:xx:06 |
+---------+-------------------+
The WLAN MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef26

Known issue
-----------
2.4 GHz WLAN doesn't start with mt76 driver.

Probable reason:
   Original Netis N6 EEPROM contains wrong MT_EE_WIFI_CONF value (0xd2).
   Other routers with the same WLAN hardware (e.g., Routerich AX1800)
   have MT_EE_WIFI_CONF = 0x92.

Workaround (already included in this commit):
   Extract EEPROM to a file at the first time boot and change
   MT_EE_WIFI_CONF (offset 0x190) value from 0xd2 to 0x92. See
   /etc/hotplug.d/firmware/11-mt76-caldata for details.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16322
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-19 23:11:58 +02:00
Mauri Sandberg
fea2264d9f ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
Specifications:
- Device: DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
- SoC: MT7621A
- Flash: 256MB NAND
- RAM: 256MB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- Wifi: MT7603 2.4 GHz, MT7615 5 GHz (4x internal antennas)
- USB: 1x 3.0
- LED: 1x green/red, 1x green
- Buttons: Reset

MAC addresses:
- LAN:     u-boot 'ethaddr' (label)
- WAN:     label + 1
- 2.4 GHz: label + 6
- 5 GHz:   label + 7

Serial:
 There is a black block connector next to the red ethernet connector. It
 is accessible also through holes in the casing.

Pinout (TTL 3.3V)
 +---+---+
 |Tx |Rx |
 +---+---+
 |Vcc|Gnd|
 +---+---+

Firmware:
 The vendor firmware is a fork of OpenWrt (Reboot) with a kernel version
 4.4.93. The flash is arranged as below and there is a dual boot
 mechanism alternating between rootfs_0 and rootfs_1.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  |  rootfs_1 |
 |       +------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                 |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                     |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                    |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                    |
 +---------------------------------------------+

 In OpenWrt rootfs_0 will be used as a boot partition that will contain the
 kernel and the dtb. The squashfs rootfs and overlay are standard OpenWrt
 behaviour.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  | rootfs | rootfs_data|
 |       +------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                           |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                               |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                              |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                              |
 +-------------------------------------------------------+

U-boot:
 With proper serial access booting can be halted to U-boot by pressing any
 key. TFTP and flash writes are available, but only the first one has been
 tested.

 NOTE: Recovery mode can be accessed by holding down the reset button while
 powering on the device. The led 'Update' will show a solid green light
 once ready. A web server will be running at 192.168.1.1:80 and it will
 allow flashing a firmware package. You can cycle between rootfs_0 and
 rootfs_1 by pressing the reset button once.

Root password:
 With the vendor web UI create a backup of your settings and download the
 archive to your computer. Within the archive in the file
 /etc/shadow replace the password hash for root with that of a password you
 know. Restore the configuration with the vendor web UI and you will have
 changed the root password.

SSH access:
 You might need to enable the SSH service for LAN interface as by default
 it's enabled for WAN only.

Installing OpenWrt:
 With the vendor web UI install the OpenWrt factory image. Alternatively,
 ssh to the device and use sysupgrade -n from cli.

 Finalize by installing the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to get a fully
 functioning system.

Reverting to the vendor firmware:

 Boot with OpenWrt initramfs image
  - Remove volumes rootfs_0, rootfs and rootfs_data and create vendor
    volumes.

    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 3
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 4
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_0 -S 990
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_1 -S 990

 Power off and enter to the U-boot recovery to install the vendor
 firmware.

Known issues:
 - MACs for wifi are stored in currently unknown place but it seems
   to persist over power-off. They might be stored on the chip.

Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
[rmilecki: try NVMEM for MACs]
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
2024-09-16 08:52:55 +02:00
John Crispin
28d8f33925 uboot-envtools: add support for OpenWrt One
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
2024-09-10 17:23:04 +02:00
George Witt
9b33645566 ipq807x: add support for TP-Link EAP660 HD v1
Specifications:
* SoC: Qualcomm IPQ8072A (64-bit Quad-core Arm Cortex-A53 @ 2200MHz)
* Memory: 2x ESMT M15T4G16256A-DEBG2G (1 GiB DDR3-1866 13-13-13)
* Serial Port: 3v3 TTL 115200n8
* Wi-Fi: QCN5054 (4x4 5 GHz 802.11ax)
* Wi-Fi: QCN5024 (4x4 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n/ax)
* Ethernet: QCA8081 (10/100/1000/2.5GBASE-T)
* Flash: Winbond W29N01HZSINF (128 MiB)
* LEDs: 1x Blue Status (GPIO 42 Active High)
* Buttons: 1x Reset (GPIO 50 Active Low)

Installation Instructions (Serial+TFTP):
1. Solder 4 pin header to JP1 and bridge pads of R58 and R62.
2. Connect 3V3 TTL port to TX, RX, and GND, which are positions 1, 2,
   and 3 respectively. Be sure to crossover TX and RX.
3. Copy RAM firmware image
   openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap660hd-v1-initramfs-uImage.itb
   to TFTP server root, available at 192.168.10.1.
4. Connect PoE ethernet cable to the RJ45 port and hold Ctrl+B in the
   serial console (115200 baud) until autoboot is halted.
5. Run the following commands in the U-boot prompt:
   # tftpboot 0x44000000 openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap660hd-v1-initramfs-uImage.itb
   # bootm
   You may need to type Ctrl+C and Enter before running these commands
   to clear invisible characters from the buffer.
6. Run the following command in a terminal to copy the sysupgrade image
   to be installed (check IP address):
   $ scp openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap660hd-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
7. Activate the OpenWrt serial console and run the following commands:
   # cd /tmp
   # sysupgrade -n openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-tplink_eap660hd-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
8. The AP will reboot and OpenWrt will be successfully installed.

Signed-off-by: George Witt <george.witt@nltsproject.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15832
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-09-08 12:01:19 +02:00
Ivan Pavlov
2b2a98b3eb uboot-envtools: add u-boot system env config for Xiaomi Redmi AX6S
Adds u-boot config for access to system env variables on this board

Signed-off-by: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16312
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-06 23:40:04 +02:00
Paweł Owoc
2c48cda28b uboot-envtools: ath79: add Belkin F9K1115v2/F9J1108v2 u-boot env support
Add support for Belkin F9K1115v2/F9J1108v2 u-boot env

Signed-off-by: Paweł Owoc <frut3k7@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16033
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-08-30 00:43:58 +02:00
Roland Reinl
2fbffb3643 mediatek: Add support for Linksys EA7500 v3
Specification:
- MT7629 CPU
- MT7531 switch
- MT7761N and MT7762N wifi
- 256 MB RAM
- 128 MB NAND flash with dual-boot partitions
- 2 buttons: WPS and reset
- 1 WAN port (1G)
- 4 LAN ports (1G)
- 1 USB port

Limitations (same as other MT7629/MT7761N/MT7762N devices):
- Wifi is not working
- Second core is not working (kernel error message "CPU1: failed to come online")

Disassembly:
- There are two screws under the front rubber feet and two under the label on the bottom (in the corners towards the back, you should be able to feel them).

Serial Interface:
- UART pin header is already soldered on the board. Pinning from front to back:
1 - VCC
2 - TX
3 - RX
4 - n/a
5 - GND

GPIO:
- 1 white LED, connected to GPIO 52
- 1 reset button, connected to GPIO 60
- 1 WPS button, connected to GPIO 58

MAC Adresses:
- The MAC address printed on the device label is used for LAN and WAN
- The MAC address is stored in the devinfo partition in ASCII format (hw_mac_addr=aa:bb:cc:dd:ee)
- 2.4 GHz wifi uses MAC of the device label + 1
- 5 GHz wifi uses MAC of the device label + 2

Flashing:
- OpenWrt is only runnig in the first partition of dual boot
- To ensure to be able to go back to the factory image, flash the last OEM firmware via OEM web interface. This will ensure that the OEM firmware is present on both partitions
- Because of dual boot partitions, flashing via OEM interface is not supported
- Start a TFTP server and provide the initramfs image. Default settings:
  - Router IP: 192.168.1.1
  - TFTP server IP: 192.168.1.100
  - TFTP file name: 7531.bin
- Open the device, connect UART and select " 1. System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP." during startup
- Adapt the settings to your environment, if required
- After initramfs is booted, flash the sysupgrade image

Return to OEM firmware:
- Run the following commands in OpenWrt to switch to the second partition
  fw_setenv boot_part 2
  fw_setenv bootimage 2
- Reboot the device. OEM firmware will start up again

Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16067
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-08-15 00:13:20 +02:00
Vyacheslav Ivanov
7305bf616e uboot-envtools: Add support for Orange Pi R1 Plus & LTS
Add support this boards to envtools config
This commit integrates the latest changes from new U-Boot, which includes important updates to the DTSI files for the Orange Pi R1 Plus and Orange Pi R1 Plus LTS boards.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Ivanov <islavaivanov76@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16090
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-08-12 21:00:36 +02:00
Joel Low
824f7ea52d uboot-envtools: add env settings for ubnt,unifi-6-lr-v3
Using the same configuration as my earlier Unifi 6-LRv2s:

```bash
$ cat /etc/fw_env.config
/dev/mtd3 0x0 0x1000 0x1000 1
$ fw_printenv
arch=arm
baudrate=115200
board=mt7622_evb
board_name=mt7622_evb
bootcmd=bootubnt
bootdelay=3
bootfile=uImage
cpu=armv7
device_model=U6-LR
ethact=mtk_eth
ethaddr=<redacted>
ipaddr=<redacted>
is_ble_stp=true
is_default=true
loadaddr=0x5007FF28
macaddr=<redacted>
serverip=<redacted>
soc=mt7622
stderr=serial
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
vendor=mediatek
```

Signed-off-by: Joel Low <joel@joelsplace.sg>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16127
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-08-10 18:02:27 +02:00
Kristian Skramstad
d62648d58c qualcommax: ipq60xx: add support for Cambium Networks XE3-4
Cambium Networks XE3-4 is a tri-radio Wi-Fi 6/6E 4×4/2×2 AP.

Hardware:
    Model:    Cambium Networks XE3-4
    CPU:      IPQ6010/AP-CP01-C3, SoC Version: 1.0 @ 800 MHz
    Memory:   1 GiB
    Flash:    512 MiB Macronix MX30UF2G18AC + W25Q128FW
    Ethernet: 1x 1 GbE   (QCA8072)
              1x 2.5 GbE (QCA8081)
    Buttons:  1x Reset
    Serial:   TX, RX, GND
    Baudrate: 115200
    Radios:   Qualcomm Atheros IPQ6018 802.11ax - 2x2 - 2GHz
              Qualcomm Atheros IPQ6018 802.11ax - 2x2 - 5GHz
              Qualcomm Atheros QCN9074 802.11ax - 4x4 - 5GHz or 6GHz
              BLE 4.1
    Power:    32.0W 802.3bt5 PoE++
              25.5W 802.3at with USB, BT disabled
    Size:     215mm x 215mm
    Ports:    1x USB 2.0
    Antenna:  6 GHz: 6.29 dBi, Omni    30 dBm
              5 GHz: 6.12 dBi, Omni    31 dBm
              2.4 GHz: 4.85 dBi, Omni  29 dBm
    LEDs:     Multi-color status LEDs
    Mounting: Wall, ceiling or T-bar

Installation: Serial connection
1. Open the AP to get access to the board. Connect RX, TX and GND.
2. Power on the AP, and short the CS pin of the SPI flash with
   one of the APs GND pins.
3. Transfer the initramfs image with TFTP
   (Default server IP is 192.168.0.120)
   # tftpboot factory.ubi
4. Flash the rootfs partition
   # flash rootfs
5. Reboot the AP
   # reset

Signed-off-by: Kristian Skramstad <kristian+github@83.no>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15633
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-08-08 22:57:22 +02:00
Chukun Pan
ee382f65a9 uboot-mediatek: add TP-LINK TL-XTR8488 support
Same as TP-Link TL-XDR608x, this router comes with locked vendor
loader. Add U-Boot build for replacement loader for this device.

Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15930
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-25 22:54:16 +02:00
Borys Zhukov
f25cd55bd1 ramips: add support for Netgear WAX214v2
Netgear WAX214v2 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) wireless access point.

Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 512 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
* Wi-Fi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (MediaTek MT7915E)
* Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
* Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC built-in)
* LEDs/Keys
  * Power (green, blue, amber)
  * LAN (green, amber)
  * WLAN 2.4GHz (green, blue)
  * WLAN 5GHz (green, blue)
  * Reset button
* USB: None
* UART: Marked J1 on board, 115200 8N1
* Power
  * 12 VDC, 1.5 A
  * IEEE 802.3at (PoE+)

Load addresses (same as Netgear WAX202):
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:

vendor   OpenWrt   address
eth0     lan       label
ra0      phy0      label + 2
rax0     phy1      label + 3

Installation:
* Flash the factory image by TFTP to the bootloader.
  NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

References to WAX214v2 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX214v2-V1.0.1.5-gpl-src.tar.gz

* openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax214v2.dts
  DTS file for this device.

Signed-off-by: Borys Zhukov <borys@zhukov.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14401
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 20:05:14 +02:00
Marco von Rosenberg
f84a9f7dc0 ath79: add support for Huawei AP6010DN
Huawei AP6010DN is a dual-band, dual-radio 802.11a/b/g/n 2x2 MIMO
enterprise access point with one Gigabit Ethernet port and PoE
support.

Hardware highlights:
- CPU: AR9344 SoC at 480MHz
- RAM: 128MB DDR2
- Flash: 32MB SPI-NOR
- Wi-Fi 2.4GHz: AR9344-internal radio
- Wi-Fi 5GHz: AR9580 PCIe WLAN SoC
- Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet through Atheros AR8035 PHY
- PoE: yes
- Standalone 12V/2A power input
- Serial console externally available through RJ45 port
- External watchdog: CAT706SVI (1.6s timeout)

Serial console:
  9600n8 (9600 baud, no stop bits, no parity, 8 data bits)

MAC addresses:
  Each device has 32 consecutive MAC addresses allocated by
  the vendor, which don't overlap between devices.
  This was confirmed with multiple devices with consecutive
  serial numbers.
  The MAC address range starts with the address on the label.
  To be able to distinguish between the interfaces,
  the following MAC address scheme is used:
    - eth0 = label MAC
    - radio0 (Wi-Fi 2.4GHz) = label MAC + 1
    - radio1 (Wi-Fi 5GHz) = label MAC + 2

Installation:
0. Connect some sort of RJ45-to-USB adapter to "Console" port of the AP

1. Power up the AP

2. At prompt "Press f or F  to stop Auto-Boot in 3 seconds",
   do what they say.
   Log in with default admin password "admin@huawei.com".

3. Boot the OpenWrt initramfs from TFTP using the hidden script "run ramboot".
   Replace IP address as needed:

   > setenv serverip 192.168.1.10
   > setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
   > setenv rambootfile openwrt-ath79-generic-huawei_ap6010dn-initramfs-kernel.bin
   > saveenv
   > run ramboot

4. Optional but recommended as the factory firmware cannot be downloaded publicly:
   Back up contents of "firmware" partition using the web interface or ssh:

   $ ssh root@192.168.1.1 cat /dev/mtd11 > huawei_ap6010dn_fw_backup.bin

5. Run sysupgrade using sysupgrade image. OpenWrt
   shall boot from flash afterwards.

Return to factory firmware (using firmware upgrade package downloaded from non-public Huawei website):
1. Start a TFTP server in the directory where
   the firmware upgrade package is located

2. Boot to u-boot as described above

3. Install firmware upgrade package and format the config partitions:

   > update system FatAP6X10XN_SOMEVERSION.bin
   > format_fs

Return to factory firmware (from previously created backup):
1. Copy over the firmware partition backup to /tmp,
   for example using scp

2. Use sysupgrade with force to restore the backup:
   sysupgrade -F huawei_ap6010dn_fw_backup.bin

3. Boot AP to U-Boot as described above

Quirks and known issues:
- The stock firmware has a semi dual boot concept where the primary
kernel uses a squashfs as root partition and the secondary kernel uses
an initramfs. This dual boot concept is circumvented on purpose to gain
more flash space and since the stock firmware's flash layout isn't
compatible with mtdsplit.
- The external watchdog's timeout of 1.6s is very hard to satisfy
during bootup. This is why the GPIO15 pin connected to the watchdog input
is configured directly in the LZMA loader to output the AHB_CLK/2 signal
which keeps the watchdog happy until the wdt-gpio kernel driver takes
over. Because it would also take too long to read the whole kernel image
from flash, the uImage header only includes the loader which then reads
the kernel image from flash after GPIO15 is configured.

Signed-off-by: Marco von Rosenberg <marcovr@selfnet.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15941
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 16:51:52 +02:00
Tianling Shen
f2f428c699 mediatek: add ABT ASR3000 support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
  RAM: 256MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, Mesh
  Power: DC 12V 1A

Gain telnet access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Decode and uncompress the configuration:
     * Enter fakeroot if you are not login as root.
   base64 -d e-xxxxxxxxxxxx-cfg.tar.gz | tar -zx
3. Edit 'etc/passwd', remove root password: 'root::1:0:99999:7:::'.
4. Edit 'etc/rc.local', insert telnetd command before 'exit 0':
   ( sleep 3s; /usr/sbin/telnetd; ) &
5. Repack the configuration:
   tar -zc etc/ | base64 > e-xxxxxxxxxxxx-cfg.tar.gz
6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can connect to
   ASR3000 via telnet.

Flash instructions:
1. Connect to ASR3000, backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2:
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-abt_asr3000-preloader.bin BL2
3. Write new FIP:
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-abt_asr3000-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
   IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15887
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 16:13:06 +02:00
Tianling Shen
39c824f846 mediatek: switch to fitblk for cmcc rax3000m
Use the new fitblk driver.

Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
2024-07-18 13:20:58 +01:00
Daniel Golle
386855dca8 uboot-envtools: use /lib/upgrade/fit.sh
Use export_fitblk_bootdev() in /lib/upgrade/fit.sh instead of now
deprecated fitblk_get_bootdev() function. Include /lib/upgrade/fit.sh
instead of /lib/upgrade/common.sh to allow removing the function there.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-07-18 11:48:53 +01:00
Robert Marko
3d7cb14211 qualcommax: ipq807x: add Asus RT-AX89X BX revision
This commit adds support for Asus RT-AX89X BX revision.

WARNING: Only the BX revision boards (So B1, B2 etc) are supported because
AX revision boards use IPQ8074 v1 SoC which is unsupported.

Specifications:
---------------
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8074A Quad core Cortex-A53 @ 2.2GHz
* RAM: 1024MB
* Storage: 256MB SLC NAND (Macronix MX30UF2G18AC)
* Ethernet:
	* 5x 1G RJ45 ports via QCA8337 switch
	* 3x 1G RJ45 ports via internal switch (QCA8075 PHY)
	* 1x 10G RJ45 via internal switch (AQR113C PHY)
	* 1x 10G SFP+ slot via internal switch
* WLAN:
	* 2.4GHz 4x4
	* 5GHz 8x8
	* 8 external antennas
* USB: 2x USB 3.0 Type-A
* Buttons:
	* Power switch
	* WPS
	* Reset
	* Wireless ON/OFF
	* LED ON/OFF
LED-s:
	* Power
	* Wi-Fi
	* WAN
	* 10G
	* SFP+
Power:
	* 19.5V via DC jack

Installation instructions:
--------------------------
1. Flash temporary OpenWrt initramfs:
* Flash openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-asus_rt-ax89x-initramfs-factory.trx
via the stock firmware.
Administration -> Firmware Upgrade -> Manual Firmware update (Upload)

After flashing the device will reboot with OpenWrt initramfs and it can
be accesed via any of the LAN ports via SSH with the usual OpenWrt
default credentials.

2. Sysupgrade from OpenWrt initramfs:
* Copy openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-asus_rt-ax89x-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to
/tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-asus_rt-ax89x-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin of
the running initramfs image.
* Simply sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-asus_rt-ax89x-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin

After flashing the device will reboot with OpenWrt initramfs and it can
be accesed via any of the LAN ports via SSH with the usual OpenWrt
default credentials.

Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15840
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-07-09 12:33:17 +02:00
Dirk Buchwalder
9e49593ff7 mediatek: filogic: add support for TP-LINK RE6000XD
This commit adds support for TP-LINK RE6000XD.
The device is quite similar to the Mercusys MR90X V1,
except only 3 LAN ports and more LEDs.
So thanks to csharper2005 for doing all the groundwork.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type:   MediaTek MT7986BLA, Cortex-A53, 64-bit
RAM:        MediaTek MT7986BLA (512MB)
Flash:      SPI NAND GigaDevice (128 MB)
Ethernet:   MediaTek MT7531AE + 2.5GbE MaxLinear GPY211C0VC (SLNW8)
Ethernet:   1x2.5Gbe (LAN3 2.5Gbps), 2xGbE (LAN 1Gbps, LAN1,
            LAN2)
WLAN 2g:    MediaTek MT7975N, b/g/n/ax, MIMO 4x4
WLAN 5g:    MediaTek MT7975P(N), a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 4x4
LEDs:       8 LEDs, 1 status blue, 2x WIFI blue, 2x signal
	    blue/red, 3 LAN blue gpio-controlled
Button:     2 (Reset, WPS)
USB ports:  No
Power:      12 VDC, 2 A
Connector:  Barrel
Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, ubi0
            partition contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)

Serial console (UART), unpopulated
---------------------
                            V
+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| +3.3V |  GND  |  TX   |  RX   |
+---+---+-------+-------+-------+
    |
    +--- Don't connect

Disassemble: rm the 2 screws at the bottom and the one at the backside.
            un-clip the case starting at the edge above the LEDs.

Installation (UART)
-------------------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
2. Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
   pressing 'Ctrl-C'
3. Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:
      tftpboot openwrt-mediatek-filogic-tplink_re6000xd-initramfs-kernel.bin bootm
4. Run 'sysupgrade -n' with the sysupgrade OpenWrt image

Notice: while I was successfull at activating ssh (as described
        here:
        https://www.lisenet.com/2023/gaining-ssh-access-to-tp-link-re200-wi-fi-range-extender/)

        Unfortunately I haven't found the correct root password.
        Looks like they are using a static password
        (md5crypt, salt + 21 characters) that is not the web
        interface admin password.

        The TP-LINK RE900XD looks like the very same device,
        according to the pictures and the firmware.
        But I haven't checked if the OpenWrt firmware works as well
        on that device.

        The second ubi partition (ubi1) is empty and there is no known
        dual-partition mechanism, neither in u-boot nor in the stock firmware.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Buchwalder <buchwalder@posteo.de>
2024-07-04 22:14:32 +02:00
Shiji Yang
cdfd0b74a2 uboot-envtools: update to U-Boot release v2024.07
Remove upstreamed patches:
010-fw_env-fix-reading-NVMEM-device-s-compatible-value.patch
[commit f29c5ca33df4c77b9af2cbfb7ed90bf336613522]

011-fw_env-keep-calling-read-until-whole-flash-block-is-.patch
[commit 9e3003f79d168eac7ee65cd457e3904e2fb4eea8]

012-fw_env-autodetect-NAND-erase-size-and-env-sectors.patch
[commit d73a6641868029b5cae53ed00c5766921c9d8b1f]

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2024-07-04 21:16:02 +02:00
Tianling Shen
40e7fab9e4 mediatek: add Nokia EA0326GMP support
Hardware specification:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
  Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
  RAM: 256MB
  Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
  WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
  Button: Reset, WPS/Mesh
  Power: DC 12V 1A

Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Download the configration utilities:
   https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
     These binaries are extraced from the factory firmware, which are
     dynamically linked with aarch64 musl 1.1.24. To use them, you
     must run them under the same runtime environment, otherwise the
     binaries will not work properly!
3. Upload the configuration and utilities to a suitable environment.
4. Uncompress the utilities, move them to '/bin' and give them executable permisison:
   tar -zxf openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
   mv mkconfig seama /bin
   chmod +x /bin/mkconfig
   chmod +x /bin/seama
5. Decrypt and uncompress the configuration:
     Enter fakeroot if you are not login as root.
   mkconfig -a de-enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz -o backup.tar.gz
   tar -zxf backup.tar.gz
6. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
7. Edit 'etc/passwd', remove root password: 'root::1:0:99999:7:::'.
8. Repack the configuration:
   tar -zcf backup.tar.gz etc/
   mkconfig -a enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i backup.tar.gz -o EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz
9. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to EA0326GMP.

A minimum configuration which enabled SSH access is also provided
to simplify the process:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-enable-ssh.tar.gz

Flash instructions:
1. SSH to EA0326GMP, backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2:
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-preloader.bin BL2
3. Write new FIP:
   mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
   IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
2024-06-06 18:56:32 +01:00
Zoltan HERPAI
8619d7af67 kirkwood: add D-Link DNS-320L support
Dual-slot NAS based on Marvell Kirkwood.

Specifications:
 - Marvell 88F6702 @1GHz
 - 256Mb RAM
 - 128Mb NAND
 - 1x GbE LAN (Marvell 88E1318R)
 - 1x USB 2.0
 - 2x SATA
 - Weltrend WT69P3 ("supervisor" MCU chip)
 - Serial on J2 (115200,8n1)
 - Newer bootROM so kwboot-ing via serial is possible

Notes:
 - The Weltrend MCU is controlled by the package added in utils/dns320l-mcu.
 - The original MAC address is stored in the "mini firmware" image's first
   17 bytes.
 - Compared to the original MTD layout, the uImage+rootfs are now stored in
   a common ubi partition.

Installation:
1. Serial console
 - Connect your levelshifter to the serial console
   on J2 (refer to the wiki page for pinout)
2. Update u-boot
 - Download the u-boot.kwb image for the device
 - Powercycle the NAS
 - Run "kwboot -b u-boot-dns320l/u-boot.kwb /dev/ttyUSB0 -p"
 - Connect to the serial console with minicom
 - tftp 0x0800000 u-boot-dns320l/u-boot.kwb
   (Please note that "PHY reset timed out" seems to be customary
    on kirkwood devices, the egiga0 interface works regardless.)
 - nand erase 0x0 100000
 - nand write 0x0800000 0x0 0x100000
 - reset
3. Install OpenWrt
 - Boot up the initramfs image
 - tftpboot 0x800000 openwrt-kirkwood-generic-dlink_dns320l-initramfs-uImage; bootm 0x800000
 - Download the sysupgrade image and perform sysupgrade

Signed-off-by: Zoltan HERPAI <wigyori@uid0.hu>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
2024-06-01 01:29:09 +02:00
Tomasz Maciej Nowak
f7f8099aa3 ath79: add support for Dell SonicPoint ACe APL26-0AE
Dell/SonicWall APL26-0AE (marketed as SonicPoint ACe) is a dual band
wireless access point. End of life as of 2022-07-31.

Specification
SoC: QualcommAtheros QCA9550
RAM: 256 MB DDR2
Flash: 32 MB SPI NOR
WIFI: 2.4 GHz 3T3R integrated
      5 GHz 3T3R QCA9890 oversized Mini PCIe card
Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps QCA8334
          port labeled lan1 is PoE capable (802.3at)
USB: 1x 2.0
LEDs: LEDs: 6x which 5 are GPIO controlled and two of them are dual color
Buttons: 2x GPIO controlled
Serial: RJ-45 port, SonicWall pinout
        baud: 115200, parity: none, flow control: none

Before flashing, be sure to have a copy of factory firmware, in case You
wish to revert to original firmware.
All described procedures were done in following environment:
ROM Version: SonicROM (U-Boot) 8.0.0.0-11o
SafeMode Firmware Version: SonicOS 8.0.0.0-14o
Firmware Version: SonicOS 9.0.1.0
In case of other versions, following installation instructions might be
ineffective.

Installation
1. Prepare TFTP server with OpenWrt sysupgrade image and rename that
   image to "sp_fw.bin".
2. Connect to one of LAN ports.
3. Connect to serial port.
4. Hold the reset button (small through hole on side of the unit),
   power on the device and when prompted to stop autoboot, hit any key.
   The held button can now be released.
5. Alter U-Boot environment with following commands:
    setenv bootcmd bootm 0x9F110000
    saveenv
6. Adjust "ipaddr" (access point, default is 192.168.1.1) and "serverip"
   (TFTP server, default is 192.168.1.10) addresses in U-Boot
   environment, then run following commands:
    tftp 0x80060000 sp_fw.bin
    erase 0x9F110000 +0x1EF0000
    cp.b 0x80060000 0x9F110000 $filesize
7. After successful flashing, execute:
    boot
8. The access point will boot to OpenWrt. Wait few minutes, until the
    wrench LED will stop blinking, then it's ready for configuration.

Known issues
Initramfs image can't be bigger than specified kernel size, otherwise
bootloader will throw LZMA decompressing error. Switching to lzma-loader
should workaround that.
This device has Winbond 25Q256FVFG and doesn't have reliable reset, which
causes hang on reboot, thus broken-flash-reset needs to be added. This
property addition causes dispaly of "scary" warning on each boot, take
this warnig into consideration.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
2024-05-27 00:32:57 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
8366e0d606 uboot-envtools: add support for ELECOM WRC-X1800GS
Add support for ELECOM WRC-X1800GS on uboot-envtools, to update
bootmenu_delay variable on sysupgrade.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-05-25 19:33:28 +02:00
Daniel Golle
c71b68acdd mediatek: filogic: add Adtran SmartRG Mount Stuart series
Common specifications:
 * Mediatek MT7988A (4x Cortex-A73, up to 1.8 GHz clock speed)
 * 8 GiB eMMC
 * 2 GiB DDR4 RAM
 * 1x 10000M/1000M/100M + 3x 1000M/100M/10M LAN ports
 * MT7996 Tri-band (2.4G, 5G, 6G) 4T4R 802.11be Wi-Fi
 * Airoha AG3352 GPS
 * Renesas DA14531MOD Bluetooth
 * 2 buttons (Reset, Mesh/WPS)
 * uC-controlled RGB LED via I2C
 * 2x LED for each 1G port, 3x LED for each 10G port
 * USB 3.0 type A port
 * 3.3V-level 115200 baud UART console via 4-pin Dupont connector
   exposed at the bottom of the device
 * USB-C PD power input

SDG-8733: 1x 10000M/1000M/100M WAN port
SDG-8734: 1x USXGMII/10GBase-R/5GBase-R/2500Base-X/1000Base-X/SGMII SFP+

Both models are also available in versions including 2x FXS POTS interfaces
for analog phones. Those interfaces are not supported by OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-05-24 18:34:13 +01:00
Andrew Smith
0f5c28b96b qualcommax: ipq807x support Netgear Orbi Pro SXK80
This commit adds support for Netgear Orbi Pro SXR80 and SXS80 (collectively known as SXK80)

Specifications:
---------------
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8074A Quad core Cortex-A53
* RAM: 1024MB
* Storage: SPI-NAND 512 MiB (Winbond W29N04GZ)
* Ethernet: 4x 1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075) 1x 2.5G RJ45 LAN/WAN (QCA8081)
* WLAN:
    - 2.4 GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4
    - 2x 5 GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4 (second radio high channels only)
* LEDs:
    - Power: (Green and red)
    - Front: (Blue, green, red and white)
* Buttons:
    - 1x Soft reset
    - 1x Sync/WPS
* Power: 12V DC Jack

Installation instructions (Telnet):
-----------------------------------

*Note, this guide assumes SXR80, for SXS80 change the firmware file name as appropriate

1. Put firmware file openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_sxr80-initramfs-uImage.itb in root of TFTP server available at 192.168.1.10.
2. Enable telnet by going to http://[ip of device]/debug.htm and clicking on the tickbox 'Enable telnet'
3. Telnet into the device and login using the same username and password as the web interface:
4. Run the following command:

`fw_setenv bootcmd 'env default -a; saveenv; reset'`

5. Reboot the router, once the web interface is available again re-enable telnet via http://[ip of device]/debug.htm and telnet into the device.

6. Run the following command:

`fw_printenv`

It should look similar to the below:

```
baudrate=115200
bootargs=console=ttyMSM0,115200n8
bootcmd=mii write 0x0 0x0 0x800; sleep 1; nmrp; bootdni; boot_DNI_secureboot
bootdelay=2
ipaddr=192.168.1.1
netmask=255.255.255.0
serverip=192.168.1.10
soc_version_major=2
soc_version_minor=0
```

**If you see the message:**
`Warning: Bad CRC, using default environment`
**DO NOT CONTINUE, YOU WILL BRICK YOUR DEVICE**

7. Run the following command:

`fw_setenv originalboot 'mii write 0x0 0x0 0x800; sleep 1; nmrp; bootdni; boot_DNI_secureboot'`

(This should match what's in the bootcmd variable displayed in step 6)

8. Run the following commands:
```
fw_setenv wrttftp 'mii write 0x0 0x0 0x800; sleep 1; nmrp; if tftpboot openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-netgear_sxr80-initramfs-uImage.itb; then bootm; fi; bootdni; boot_DNI_secureboot'
fw_setenv wrtboot 'mii write 0x0 0x0 0x800; sleep 1; nmrp; nand read 0x40000000 0x1980000 0x06d00000; bootm 0x40000000'
fw_setenv bootcmd 'run wrttftp'
```

9. Ensure SXR/S device is attached via ethernet (LAN port) to the same ethernet segment as the TFTP server.

10. Reboot the device, it should reboot into OpenWrt and be available on 192.168.1.1

11. Once OpenWrt has booted, update the bootcmd using the following command:

`fw_setenv bootcmd 'run wrtboot'`

12. Flash the sysupgrade image

13. It should boot into OpenWrt

References to SXK80 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/SXK80-V3.2.0.108_gpl_src.tar.bz2.zip

Signed-off-by: Flole Systems <flole@flole.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Smith <gul.code@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14939
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-05-22 14:51:36 +02:00
Paweł Owoc
9bdaebaff3 qualcommax: ipq807x: add support for Linksys MX8500
Hardware specification:
========
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ8072A
Flash: 512MB (Fidelix FMND4G08S3J-ID)
RAM: 1GB (2x Kingston DDR3L D2516ECMDXGJD)
Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000/2500/5000Mbps (Marvell AQR114C)
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000Mbps (Qualcomm QCA8075)
WiFi1: 6GHz ax 4x4 (Qualcomm QCN9024 + Skyworks SKY85784-11) - channels 33-229
WiFi2: 5GHz ax 4x4 (Qualcomm QCN5054 + Skyworks SKY85755-11) - channels 36-177
WiFi3: 2.4GHz ax 4x4 (Qualcomm QCN5024 + Skyworks SKY8340-11)
IoT: Bluetooth 5, Zigbee and Thread (NXP K32W041)
LED: 1x RGB status (NXP PCA9633)
USB: 1x USB 3.0
Button: WPS, Reset

Flash instructions:
========
1. Manually upgrade firmware using openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin image.
More details can be found here: https://www.linksys.com/support-article?articleNum=47547
After first boot check actual partition:
- fw_printenv -n boot_part
and install firmware on second partition using command in case of 2:
- mtd -r -e kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin kernel
and in case of 1:
- mtd -r -e alt_kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin alt_kernel

2. Installation using serial connection from OEM firmware (default login: root, password: admin):
- fw_printenv -n boot_part
In case of 2:
- flash_erase /dev/mtd21 0 0
- nandwrite -p /dev/mtd21 openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin
or in case of 1:
- flash_erase /dev/mtd23 0 0
- nandwrite -p /dev/mtd23 openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin
After first boot install firmware on second partition:
- mtd -r -e kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin kernel
or:
- mtd -r -e alt_kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin alt_kernel

3. Installation from initramfs image using USB drive:
Put the initramfs image on the USB drive:
- dd bs=1M if=openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-initramfs-uImage.itb of=/dev/sda
Stop u-boot and run:
- usb start && usbboot $loadaddr 0 && bootm $loadaddr
Write firmware to the flash from initramfs:
- mtd -e kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin kernel
and:
- mtd -r -e alt_kernel -n write openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-squashfs-factory.bin alt_kernel

4. Back to the OEM firmware:
- mtd -e kernel -n write FW_MX8500_1.0.11.208937_prod.img kernel
and:
- mtd -r -e alt_kernel -n write FW_MX8500_1.0.11.208937_prod.img alt_kernel

5. USB recovery:
Put the initramfs image on the USB:
- dd bs=1M if=openwrt-qualcommax-ipq807x-linksys_mx8500-initramfs-uImage.itb of=/dev/sda
Set u-boot env:
- fw_setenv bootusb 'usb start && usbboot $loadaddr 0 && bootm $loadaddr'
- fw_setenv bootcmd 'run bootusb; if test $auto_recovery = no; then bootipq; elif test $boot_part = 1; then run bootpart1; else run bootpart2; fi'

AQR firmware:
========
1. Firmware loading:
To properly load the firmware and initialize AQR PHY, we must use the u-boot aq_load_fw function.
To do this, you need to modify u-boot env:
With USB recovery:
- fw_setenv bootcmd 'aq_load_fw; run bootusb; if test $auto_recovery = no; then bootipq; elif test $boot_part = 1; then run bootpart1; else run bootpart2; fi'
and without:
- fw_setenv bootcmd 'aq_load_fw; if test $auto_recovery = no; then bootipq; elif test $boot_part = 1; then run bootpart1; else run bootpart2; fi'

2. Firmware updating:
Newer firmware (AQR-G4_v5.6.5-AQR_WNC_SAQA-L2_GT_ID45287_VER24005.cld) is available in the latest OEM firmware.
To load this firmware via u-boot, we need to add the MBN header and update 0:ethphyfw partition.
For MBN header we can use script from this repository: https://github.com/testuser7/aqr_mbn_tool
- python aqr_mbn_tool.py AQR-G4_v5.6.5-AQR_WNC_SAQA-L2_GT_ID45287_VER24005.cld
To update partition we need to install kmod-mtd-rw package first:
- insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1
- mtd -e /dev/mtd26 -n write aqr_fw.mbn /dev/mtd26

Signed-off-by: Paweł Owoc <frut3k7@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14883
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-05-16 20:27:36 +02:00
Kevin Abraham
1045bd4a04 uboot-envtools: ath79: remove env config for Senao Loader devices
uboot-envtools can automatically parse the 'u-boot,env' compatible string from the dts.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Abraham <kevin@westhousefarm.com>
2024-05-11 16:57:28 +02:00
Kevin Abraham
1dd036a659 ath79: add support for Senao Engenius ENS1750
FCC ID: A8J-EWS660AP

Engenius ENS1750 is an outdoor wireless access point with
2 gigabit ethernet ports, dual-band wireless,
internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+

Engenius EWS660AP, ENS1750, and ENS1200 are "electrically identical,
different model names are for marketing purpose" according to docs
provided by Engenius to the FCC.

**Specification:**

  - QCA9558 SOC		2.4 GHz, 3x3
  - QCA9880 WLAN	mini PCIe card, 5 GHz, 3x3, 26dBm
  - AR8035-A PHY	RGMII GbE with PoE+ IN
  - AR8033 PHY		SGMII GbE with PoE+ OUT
  - 40 MHz clock
  - 16 MB FLASH		MX25L12845EMI-10G
  - 2x 64 MB RAM
  - UART at J1		populated, RX grounded
  - 6 internal antenna plates (5 dbi, omni-directional)
  - 5 LEDs, 1 button (power, eth0, eth1, 2G, 5G) (reset)

**MAC addresses:**

  Base MAC addressed labeled as "MAC"
  Only one Vendor MAC address in flash

  eth0 *:d4 MAC art 0x0
  eth1 *:d5 --- art 0x0 +1
  phy1 *:d6 --- art 0x0 +2
  phy0 *:d7 --- art 0x0 +3

**Serial Access:**

  the RX line on the board for UART is shorted to ground by resistor R176
  therefore it must be removed to use the console
  but it is not necessary to remove to view boot log

  optionally, R175 can be replaced with a solder bridge short

  the resistors R175 and R176 are next to the UART RX pin

**Installation:**

  2 ways to flash factory.bin from OEM:

  Method 1: Firmware upgrade page:

    OEM webpage at 192.168.1.1
    username and password "admin"
    Navigate to "Firmware Upgrade" page from left pane
    Click Browse and select the factory.bin image
    Upload and verify checksum
    Click Continue to confirm and wait 3 minutes

  Method 2: Serial to load Failsafe webpage:

    After connecting to serial console and rebooting...
    Interrupt uboot with any key pressed rapidly
    execute `run failsafe_boot` OR `bootm 0x9fd70000`
    wait a minute
    connect to ethernet and navigate to
    "192.168.1.1/index.htm"
    Select the factory.bin image and upload
    wait about 3 minutes

**Return to OEM:**

  If you have a serial cable, see Serial Failsafe instructions
  otherwise, uboot-env can be used to make uboot load the failsafe image

  ssh into openwrt and run
  `fw_setenv rootfs_checksum 0`
  reboot, wait 3 minutes
  connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.1.1/index.htm
  select OEM firmware image from Engenius and click upgrade

**TFTP recovery:**

  Requires serial console, reset button does nothing

  rename initramfs.bin to '0101A8C0.img'
  make available on TFTP server at 192.168.1.101
  power board, interrupt boot
  execute tftpboot and bootm 0x81000000

**Format of OEM firmware image:**

  The OEM software of ENS1750 is a heavily modified version
  of Openwrt Kamikaze. One of the many modifications
  is to the sysupgrade program. Image verification is performed
  simply by the successful ungzip and untar of the supplied file
  and name check and header verification of the resulting contents.
  To form a factory.bin that is accepted by OEM Openwrt build,
  the kernel and rootfs must have specific names...

    openwrt-ar71xx-generic-ens1750-uImage-lzma.bin
    openwrt-ar71xx-generic-ens1750-root.squashfs

  and begin with the respective headers (uImage, squashfs).
  Then the files must be tarballed and gzipped.
  The resulting binary is actually a tar.gz file in disguise.
  This can be verified by using binwalk on the OEM firmware images,
  ungzipping then untaring.

  Newer EnGenius software requires more checks but their script
  includes a way to skip them, otherwise the tar must include
  a text file with the version and md5sums in a deprecated format.

  The OEM upgrade script is at /etc/fwupgrade.sh.

  OKLI kernel loader is required because the OEM software
  expects the kernel to be no greater than 1536k
  and the factory.bin upgrade procedure would otherwise
  overwrite part of the kernel when writing rootfs.

Note on PLL-data cells:

  The default PLL register values will not work
  because of the external AR8035 switch between
  the SOC and the ethernet port.

  For QCA955x series, the PLL registers for eth0 and eth1
  can be see in the DTSI as 0x28 and 0x48 respectively.
  Therefore the PLL registers can be read from uboot
  for each link speed after attempting tftpboot
  or another network action using that link speed
  with `md 0x18050028 1` and `md 0x18050048 1`.

  The clock delay required for RGMII can be applied
  at the PHY side, using the at803x driver `phy-mode`.
  Therefore the PLL registers for GMAC0
  do not need the bits for delay on the MAC side.
  This is possible due to fixes in at803x driver
  since Linux 5.1 and 5.3

Tested-by: Kevin Abraham <kevin@westhousefarm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Abraham <kevin@westhousefarm.com>
2024-05-11 16:57:28 +02:00
Joel Low
587f3531fa
uboot-envtools: add env settings for ubnt,unifi-6-lr-v2
This has been tested on two of my Unifi 6 LR v2s:

```bash
$ fw_printenv # before
Cannot parse config file '/etc/fw_env.config': No such file or directory
$ cat /etc/fw_env.config
/dev/mtd3 0x0000 0x1000 0x1000 1
$ fw_printenv
arch=arm
baudrate=115200
board=mt7622_evb
board_name=mt7622_evb
bootcmd=bootubnt
bootdelay=3
bootfile=uImage
cpu=armv7
device_model=U6-LR
ethact=mtk_eth
ethaddr=<redacted>
ethcard=AQR112C
ipaddr=<redacted>
is_default=true
loadaddr=0x5007FF28
macaddr=<redacted>
serverip=<redacted>
soc=mt7622
stderr=serial
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
vendor=mediatek
is_ble_stp=true
```

I had to reverse-engineer the working settings above to the UCI script.

Signed-off-by: Joel Low <joel@joelsplace.sg>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/13897
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
2024-05-06 13:49:19 +02:00
Martin Schiller
357fe33d2c uboot-envtools: filogic: add support for BananaPi R4 PoE
This adds support for the bpi-r4 variant with internal 2.5G PHY and
additional ethernet port instead of second sfp.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
2024-05-06 09:12:05 +02:00
Rodrigo Balerdi
c904875562 ipq40xx: add support for Linksys WHW03 V1
Hardware:
=========
SOC:             Qualcomm IPQ4019
WiFi 1:          QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
WiFi 2:          QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
WiFi 3:          QCA9886 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
Bluetooth:       Qualcomm CSR8510 (A10)
Zigbee:          Silicon Labs EM3581 NCP + Skyworks SE2432L
Ethernet:        Qualcomm Atheros QCA8072 (2-port)
Flash:           Samsung KLM4G1FEPD (4GB eMMC)
RAM (NAND):      512MB
LED Controller:  NXP PCA9633 (I2C)
Buttons:         Single reset button (GPIO).

Ethernet:
=========
The device has 2 ethernet ports, configured as follows by default:
- left port: WAN
- right port: LAN

Wifi:
=====
The Wifi radios are turned off by default. To configure the router,
you will need to connect your computer to the LAN port of the device.

Bluetooth and Zigbee:
=====================
Configuration included but not tested.

Storage:
========
For compatibility with stock firmware, all of OpenWrt runs in a 136 MiB
eMMC partition (of which there are two copies, see below). You can also
use partition /dev/mmcblk0p19 "syscfg" (3.4 GiB) any way you see fit.
During very limited tests, stock firmware did not mount this partition.
However, backing up its stock content before use is recommended anyway.

Firmware:
=========
The device uses a dual firmware mechanism: it automatically reverts to
the previous firmware after 3 failed boot attempts.

You can switch to the inactive firmware copy by changing the "boot_part"
U-Boot environment variable. You can also do it by turning on the device
for a couple of seconds and then back off, 3 times in a row.

Installation:
=============
OpenWrt's "factory" image can be installed via the stock web UI:
1. Login to the UI. (The default password is printed on the label.)
2. Enter support mode by clicking on the "CA" link at the bottom.
3. Click "Connectivity", "Choose file", "Start", and ignore warnings.

This port is based on work done by flipy (https://github.com/flipy).

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Balerdi <lanchon@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15345
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-05-05 10:33:13 +02:00
Tianling Shen
790082098e
mediatek: switch to fitblk for JDCloud RE-CP-03
Use the new fitblk driver.

Tested-By: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
2024-04-30 03:28:13 +01:00