extract the compatible and model to make room for other variants
follow-up of
commit dc23df8a8c ("ath79: change Ubiquiti UniFi AP model name to include "AP"")
Signed-off-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <git@aiyionpri.me>
According to MediaTek MT7688 Datasheet v1.4, as well as the MT7628
counterpart, the memory controller reset bit (MC_RST) is 10, not 20.
Reset bit 20 is used for for UART 2 (UART2_RST).
Please note: Due to the lack of hardware, I was not able to test this
change.
Signed-off-by: Reto Schneider <reto.schneider@husqvarnagroup.com>
This patch adds support for Netcore NW5212, provided by some carrier in
China.
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7620A
* RAM: 128MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Winbond W25Q128BV)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, WAN, LAN 1-4, WiFi
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 13)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2
Installation:
------------
The router comes with OpenWrt 14.07 built with MTK SDK. However, as the
modem is provided by carriers, so the web interface is highly minimized and
only contains a static page with no interaction options.
There are two possible ways to gain the access.
1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access. Please
notice you have to remove resistance R54 at the back of the board
otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use built-in backdoor. Access http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/_/testxst to
start dropbear service at port 9122. Be warned the software is super
old and only diffie-hellman-group1-sha1, diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,
kexguess2@matt.ucc.asn.au is support, you may not be able to connect it
with an up-to-date ssh client.
After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.
Option 1 (via original firmware):
1) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
2) Connect to the route and flash:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/<your-firmware-name>
mtd -r write <your-firmware-name> firmware
Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):
1) Download breed-mt7620-reset13.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset13.bin
mtd write breed-mt7620-reset13.bin Bootloader
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose the flash
layout to be 0x50000 and flash new firmware.
MAC addresses:
-------------
There are three MACs stored in factory, as in MT7620A reference design:
source address usage
0x4 label WLAN
0x28 label MAC 1
0x2e label + 1 MAC 2
However, the OEM firmware only uses one single MAC (label) for all
interfaces, probably a misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
This patch adds support for Netgear PR2000, sold as "Travel Router and
Range Extender".
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7620N
* RAM: 64MB DDR2
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Macronix MX25L12805D)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: builtin
* Ethernet: builtin
* LED: Power, Internet, WiFi, USB
* Buttons: Reset (GPIO 1/2)
* UART: Serial console (57600 8n1)
* USB: 1 x USB2
SPECIAL NOTES:
-------------
Problem: WiFi is super weak, but SSID beacons seems to be right.
Solve: Change 36h in factory partition (namely 0xf60036) to be 0x0.
Explain: Clearly Netgear have different ideas on how EEPROM is used. Bit 2
of 36h indicates the presence of External LNA for 11g (2.4 GHz) band,
which seems to be incorrectly set by Netgear (originally 0x04). Lifting it
solves the problem of weak RX signal.
Installation:
------------
There are two possible ways to install the firmware. Flashing via web
interface of original firmware is not tested due to a broken firmware.
1) Open the shell and use a UART2USB convert to gain TTY access (TP7: RXD,
TP9: TXD, TP10: GND). Please notice you have to remove resistance R54
next to TP7 otherwise you won't be able to input anything.
2) Use well-known Netgear debug switch. Access
http://192.168.168.1/setup.cgi?todo=debug to start telnet service
(username: root, password: <none>).
Please back up firmware if you want to go back to the original.
After you can control the device, flash the firmware as usual. Here are
some hints for that.
Option 1 (via nmrpflash):
1) Download nmrpflash from https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash
2) Use *-factory.img and flash:
nmrpflash -L
nmrpflash -i net* -f <your-firmware-name>
3) Turn off then turn on the device, wait it finishing flash.
Option 2 (replacing u-boot via breed):
1) Download breed-mt7620-reset1.bin from https://breed.hackpascal.net/
2) Setup HTTP server on your computer, for example:
python3 -m http.server
You can skip this step if your breed is already accessible from HTTP,
since the original wget does not support HTTPS.
3) Connect to the route and flash breed:
cd /tmp
wget http://<your-computer-host>/breed-mt7620-reset1.bin
dd if=breed-mt7620-reset1.bin of=/dev/mtdblock0 bs=64k
4) Reboot. Hold reset key or press any key in TTY to enter breed.
5) Access breed web interface (http://192.168.1.1/). Choose memory layout
to be 0x40000 and flash new firmware.
Remark:
------
As a "Range Extender", it has a switch to switch between Wired mode (GPIO
21 low) and Wireless mode (GPIO 20 low), which is not implemented in this
patch. However, the router will be turned off when it switches to the
middle, which makes this switch much less useful.
MAC addresses:
-------------
The OEM firmware uses one single MAC for all interfaces, located at
0xf700b0.
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Specifications:
CPU: MT7621A dual-core 880MHz
RAM: 64MB DDR2
FLASH: 16MB MX25L12805D NOR SPI
WIFI: 2.4GHz 2x2 MT7603 b/g/n PCI
WIFI: 5GHz 2x2 MT7662 a/b/ac PCI
ETH: 1xLAN 1000base-T integrated
SWITCH: MT7530 Port 0: LAN, Port 6: CPU
LED: Power, 2.4GHz WiFi, 5GHz WiFi
BTN: WPS, Reset
UART: Near ETH port, from ETH: 3V3-TxD-GND-RxD 57600 8n1
MISC: Audio support
Installation:
1. Update using recovery mode
- while holdig "reset" button, power on the device
- keep holding "reset" until power led is flashing yellow
- set own IP to 192.168.1.75, subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
- push firmware image (can be factory.bin or sysupgrade.bin)
using tftp client in binary mode to 192.168.1.1
Notes:
This board has only two MAC addresses programmed in the "factory" partition:
- MAC for wlan0 (2.4GHz) at offset 0x0004
- MAC for wlan1 (5GHz) at offset 0x8004
- stock firmware re-uses wlan0 MAC for ethernet
- no valid addresses found in 0x28, 0x2e, 0xe000 and 0xe006
Signed-off-by: Lea Teuberth <lea.teuberth@outlook.com>
Panasonic Switch-M48eG PN28480K is a 48 + 4 port gigabit switch, based on
RTL8393M.
Specification:
- SoC : Realtek RTL8393M
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG8KB-15)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Macronix MX25L25635FMI-10G)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x48 + 2
- port 1-40 : TP, RTL8218B x5
- port 41-48 : RTL8218FB
- port 41-44: TP
- port 45-48: TP/SFP (Combo)
- LEDs/Keys : 7x / 1x
- UART : RS-232 port on the front panel (connector: RJ-45)
- 3:TX, 4:GND, 5:GND, 6:RX (pin number: RJ-45)
- 9600n8
- Power : 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 0.5 A
- Plug : IEC 60320-C13
- Stock OS : VxWorks based
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare the TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.1.111
2. Rename the OpenWrt initramfs image to "0101A8C0.img" and place it to
the TFTP directory
3. Download the official upgrading firmware (ex: pn28480k_v30000.rom)
and place it to the TFTP directory
4. Boot M48eG and interrupt the U-Boot with Ctrl + C keys
5. Execute the following commands and boot with the OpenWrt initramfs
image
rtk network on
tftpboot 0x81000000
bootm
6. Backup mtdblock files to the computer by scp or anything and reboot
7. Interrupt the U-Boot and execute the following commands to re-create
filesystem in the flash
ffsmount c:/
ffsfmt c:/
this step takes a long time, about ~ 4 mins
8. Execute the following commands to put the official images to the
filesystem
updatert <official image>
example:
updatert pn28480k_v30000.rom
this step takes about ~ 40 secs
9. Set the environment variables of the U-Boot by the following commands
setenv loadaddr 0xb4e00000
setenv bootcmd 'sleep 10; bootm;'
saveenv
'sleep 10;' is required as dummy to execute 'bootm' command correctly
10: Download the OpenWrt initramfs image and boot with it
tftpboot 0x81000000 0101A8C0.img
bootm
11: On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade image and perform
sysupgrade with it
sysupgrade <imagename>
12: Wait ~ 120 seconds to complete flashing
Known Issues:
- 4x SFP ports are provided as combo ports by the RTL8218FB chip, but the
phy driver has no support for it. Currently, only TP ports work by the
RTL8218B support.
Note:
- "Switch-M48eG" is a model name, and "PN28480K" is a model number.
Switch-M48eG has an another (old) model number ("PN28480"), it's not a
Realtek based hardware.
- Switch-M48eG has a "POWER" LED (Green), but it's not connected to any
GPIO pin.
- U-Boot checks the runtime images in the flash when booting and fails
to execute "bootcmd" variable if the images are not existing.
- A filesystem is formed in the flash (0x100000-0x1DFFFFF) on the stock
firmware and it includes the stock images, configuration files and
checksum files. It's unknown format, can't be managed on the OpenWrt.
To get the enough space for OpenWrt, move the filesystem to the head
of "fs_reserved" partition by execution of "ffsfmt" and "updatert".
- A GPIO pin on PCA9539 is used for resetting external RTL8218B phys and
RTL8218FB phy.
This should be specified as "reset-gpios" property in MDIO node, but
the current configuration of RTL8218B phy in the driver seems to be
incomplete and RTL8218FB won't be configured on RTL8218D support.
So, ethernet ports on these phys will be broken after hard-resetting.
At the moment, configure this pin as gpio-hog to avoid breaking by
resetting.
- This model has 2x Microchip TCN75A thermal sensors. Linux Kernel
supports TCN75 chip on lm75 driver, but no support for TCN75'A'
variant.
At the moment, use TCN75 support for the chips instead.
Back to the stock firmware:
1. Delete "loadaddr" variable and set "bootcmd" to the original value
on U-Boot:
setenv loadaddr
setenv bootcmd 'ffsrdm c:/runtime.had 0x81000000;alphadec c:/runtime.had 0x81000240 0x80010000;'
on OpenWrt:
fw_setenv loadaddr
fw_setenv bootcmd 'ffsrdm c:/runtime.had 0x81000000;alphadec c:/runtime.had 0x81000240 0x80010000;'
2. Perform reset or reboot
on U-Boot:
reset
on OpenWrt:
reboot
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
The system status LED on Panasonic Switch-M48eG PN28480K is connected to
a PCA9539PW. To use the LED as a status LED of OpenWrt while booting,
enable the pca953x driver and built-in to the kernel.
Also enable CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ to use interrupt via RTL83xx GPIO.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Panasonic Switch-M24eG PN28240K is a 24 + 2 port gigabit switch, based on
RTL8382M.
Specification:
- SoC : Realtek RTL8382M
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG8KB-15)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Macronix MX25L25635FMI-10G)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x24 + 2
- port 1-8 : TP, RTL8218B
- port 9-16 : TP, RTL8218B (SoC)
- port 17-24 : RTL8218FB
- port 17-22: TP
- port 23-24: TP/SFP (Combo)
- LEDs/Keys : 7x / 1x
- UART : RS-232 port on the front panel (connector: RJ-45)
- 3:TX, 4:GND, 5:GND, 6:RX (pin number: RJ-45)
- 9600n8
- Power : 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 0.5 A
- Plug : IEC 60320-C13
- Stock OS : VxWorks based
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare the TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.1.111
2. Rename the OpenWrt initramfs image to "0101A8C0.img" and place it to
the TFTP directory
3. Download the official upgrading firmware (ex: pn28240k_v30000.rom)
and place it to the TFTP directory
4. Boot M24eG and interrupt the U-Boot with Ctrl + C keys
5. Execute the following commands and boot with the OpenWrt initramfs
image
rtk network on
tftpboot 0x81000000
bootm
6. Backup mtdblock files to the computer by scp or anything and reboot
7. Interrupt the U-Boot and execute the following commands to re-create
filesystem in the flash
ffsmount c:/
ffsfmt c:/
this step takes a long time, about ~ 4 mins
8. Execute the following commands to put the official images to the
filesystem
updatert <official image>
example:
updatert pn28240k_v30000.rom
this step takes about ~ 40 secs
9. Set the environment variables of the U-Boot by the following commands
setenv loadaddr 0xb4e00000
setenv bootcmd bootm
saveenv
10: Download the OpenWrt initramfs image and boot with it
tftpboot 0x81000000 0101A8C0.img
bootm
11: On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade image and perform
sysupgrade with it
sysupgrade <imagename>
12: Wait ~ 120 seconds to complete flashing
Known Issues:
- 2x SFP ports are provided as combo ports by the RTL8218FB chip, but the
phy driver has no support for it. Currently, only TP ports work by the
RTL8218D support.
Note:
- "Switch-M24eG" is a model name, and "PN28240K" is a model number.
Switch-M24eG has an another (old) model number ("PN28240"), it's not a
Realtek based hardware.
- Switch-M24eG has a "POWER" LED (Green), but it's not connected to any
GPIO pin.
- U-Boot checks the runtime images in the flash when booting and fails
to execute "bootcmd" variable if the images are not existing.
- A filesystem is formed in the flash (0x100000-0x1DFFFFF) on the stock
firmware and it includes the stock images, configuration files and
checksum files. It's unknown format, can't be managed on the OpenWrt.
To get the enough space for OpenWrt, move the filesystem to the head
of "fs_reserved" partition by execution of "ffsfmt" and "updatert".
- A GPIO pin on PCA9539 is used for resetting external RTL8218B phy and
RTL8218FB phy.
This should be specified as "reset-gpios" property in MDIO node, but
the current configuration of RTL8218B phy in the phy driver seems to
be incomplete and RTL8218FB won't be configured on RTL8218D support.
So, ethernet ports on these phys will be broken after hard-resetting.
At the moment, configure this pin as gpio-hog to avoid breaking by
resetting.
Back to the stock firmware:
1. Delete "loadaddr" variable and set "bootcmd" to the original value
on U-Boot:
setenv loadaddr
setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
on OpenWrt:
fw_setenv loadaddr
fw_setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
2. Perform reset or reboot
on U-Boot:
reset
on OpenWrt:
reboot
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Panasonic Switch-M16eG PN28160K is a 16 + 2 port gigabit switch, based on
RTL8382M.
Specification:
- SoC : Realtek RTL8382M
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG8KB-15)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Macronix MX25L25635FMI-10G)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x16 + 2
- port 1-8 : TP, RTL8218B (SoC)
- port 9-16 : RTL8218FB
- port 9-14: TP
- port 15-16: TP/SFP (Combo)
- LEDs/Keys : 7x / 1x
- UART : RS-232 port on the front panel (connector: RJ-45)
- 3:TX, 4:GND, 5:GND, 6:RX (pin number: RJ-45)
- 9600n8
- Power : 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 0.5 A
- Plug : IEC 60320-C13
- Stock OS : VxWorks based
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare the TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.1.111
2. Rename the OpenWrt initramfs image to "0101A8C0.img" and place it to
the TFTP directory
3. Download the official upgrading firmware (ex: pn28160k_v30003.rom)
and place it to the TFTP directory
4. Boot M16eG and interrupt the U-Boot with Ctrl + C keys
5. Execute the following commands and boot with the OpenWrt initramfs
image
rtk network on
tftpboot 0x81000000
bootm
6. Backup mtdblock files to the computer by scp or anything and reboot
7. Interrupt the U-Boot and execute the following commands to re-create
filesystem in the flash
ffsmount c:/
ffsfmt c:/
this step takes a long time, about ~ 4 mins
8. Execute the following commands to put the official images to the
filesystem
updatert <official image>
example:
updatert pn28160k_v30003.rom
this step takes about ~ 40 secs
9. Set the environment variables of the U-Boot by the following commands
setenv loadaddr 0xb4e00000
setenv bootcmd bootm
saveenv
10: Download the OpenWrt initramfs image and boot with it
tftpboot 0x81000000 0101A8C0.img
bootm
11: On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade image and perform
sysupgrade with it
sysupgrade <imagename>
12: Wait ~ 120 seconds to complete flashing
Known Issues:
- 2x SFP ports are provided as combo ports by the RTL8218FB chip, but the
phy driver has no support for it. Currently, only TP ports work by the
RTL8218D support.
Note:
- "Switch-M16eG" is a model name, and "PN28160K" is a model number.
Switch-M16eG has an another (old) model number ("PN28160"), it's not a
Realtek based hardware.
- Switch-M16eG has a "POWER" LED (Green), but it's not connected to any
GPIO pin.
- U-Boot checks the runtime images in the flash when booting and fails
to execute "bootcmd" variable if the images are not existing.
- A filesystem is formed in the flash (0x100000-0x1DFFFFF) on the stock
firmware and it includes the stock images, configuration files and
checksum files. It's unknown format, can't be managed on the OpenWrt.
To get the enough space for OpenWrt, move the filesystem to the head
of "fs_reserved" partition by execution of "ffsfmt" and "updatert".
- A GPIO pin on PCA9539 is used for resetting external RTL8218FB phy.
This should be specified as "reset-gpios" property in MDIO node, but
RTL8218FB won't be configured on RTL8218D support in the phy driver.
So, ethernet ports on the phy will be broken after hard-resetting.
At the moment, configure this pin as gpio-hog to avoid breaking by
resetting.
Back to the stock firmware:
1. Delete "loadaddr" variable and set "bootcmd" to the original value
on U-Boot:
setenv loadaddr
setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
on OpenWrt:
fw_setenv loadaddr
fw_setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
2. Perform reset or reboot
on U-Boot:
reset
on OpenWrt:
reboot
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
There are forum reports that 2 LAN ports are still not working,
the phy-mode settings are adjusted to fix the problem.
Fixes: #10371
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kestrel <kestrel1974@t-online.de>
As the symbol RTL930x shows, the bool enables the RTL930x platform, not
the RTL839x one.
Signed-off-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
(slightly changed commit subject)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The Lex 3I380NX industrial PC has 4 ethernet controllers on board
which need pmc_plt_clk0 - 3 to function, add it to the critclk_systems
DMI table, so that drivers/clk/x86/clk-pmc-atom.c will mark the clocks
as CLK_CRITICAL and they will not get turned off.
This commit is nearly redundant to 3d0818f5eba8 ("platform/x86:
pmc_atom: Add Lex 3I380D industrial PC to critclk_systems DMI table")
but for all Lex Baytrail devices.
The original vendor firmware is only available using the WaybackMachine:
http://www.lex.com.tw/products/3I380NX.html
Signed-off-by: Michael Schöne <michael.schoene@rhebo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <paul.spooren@rhebo.com>
(Hans broader version for more Lex Baytrail systems, v5.15)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
H3C TX180x series WiFi6 routers are customized by different carrier.
While these three devices look different, they use the same motherboard
inside. Another minor difference comes from the model name definition
in the u-boot environment variable.
Specifications:
SOC: MT7621 + MT7915
ROM: 128 MiB
RAM: 256 MiB
LED: status *2
Button: reset *1 + wps/mesh *1
Ethernet: lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps)
TTL Baudrate: 115200
TFTP server IP: 192.168.124.99
MAC Address:
use address(sample 1) address(sample 2) source
label 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 u-boot-env@ethaddr
lan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:13 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a6 $label +1
wan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 $label
WiFi4_2G 8a:xx:xx:58:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:52:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode)
WiFi5_5G 8a:xx:xx:b8:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:b2:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode)
WiFi6_2G 8a:xx:xx:18:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:12:xx:a7
WiFi6_5G 8a:xx:xx:78:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:72:xx:a7
Compatibility mode is used to guarantee the connection of old devices
that only support WiFi4 or WiFi5.
TFTP + TTL Installation:
Although a TTL connection is required for installation, we do not need
to tear down it. We can find the TTL port from the cooling hole at the
bottom. It is located below LAN3 and the pins are defined as follows:
|LAN1|LAN2|LAN3|----|WAN|
--------------------
|GND|TX|RX|VCC|
1. Set tftp server IP to 192.168.124.99 and put initramfs firmware in
server's root directory, rename it to a simple name "initramfs.bin".
2. Plug in the power supply and wait for power on, connect the TTL cable
and open a TTL session, enter "reboot", then enter "Y" to confirm.
Finally push "0" to interruput boot while booting.
3. Execute command to install a initramfs system:
# tftp 0x80010000 192.168.124.99:initramfs.bin
# bootm 0x80010000
4. Backup nand flash by OpenWrt LuCI or dd instruction. We need those
partitions if we want to back to stock firmwre due to official
website does not provide download link.
# dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/tmp/u-boot-env.bin
# dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/tmp/firmware.bin
5. Edit u-boot env to ensure use default bootargs and first image slot:
# fw_setenv bootargs
# fw_setenv bootflag 0
6. Upgrade sysupgrade firmware.
7. About restore stock firmware: flash the "firmware" and "u-boot-env"
partitions that we backed up in step 4.
# mtd write /tmp/u-boot-env.bin u-boot-env
# mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware
Additional Info:
The H3C stock firmware has a 160-byte firmware header that appears to
use a non-standard CRC32 verification algorithm. For this part of the
data, the u-boot does not check it so we can just directly replace it
with a placeholder.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Support for HPE 1920 images depends on two non-existent tools (mkh3cimg
and mkh3cvfs) from the in the firmware-utils package. Revert commit
f2f09bc002 ("realtek: add support for HPE 1920 series") until support
for these tools is merged and made available in OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Hardware information:
---------------------
- HPE 1920-8G:
- RTL8380 SoC
- 8 Gigabit RJ45 ports (built-in RTL8218B)
- 2 SFP ports (built-in SerDes)
- HPE 1920-16G / HPE 1920-24G (same board):
- RTL8382 SoC
- 16/24 Gigabit RJ45 ports (built-in RTL8218B, 1/2 external RTL8218D)
- 4 SFP ports (external RTL8214FC)
- Common:
- RJ45 RS232 port on front panel
- 32 MiB NOR Flash
- 128 MiB DDR3 DRAM
- PT7A7514 watchdog
Booting initramfs image:
------------------------
- Prepare a FTP or TFTP server serving the OpenWrt initramfs image and
connect the server to a switch port.
- Connect to the console port of the device and enter the extended
boot menu by typing Ctrl+B when prompted.
- Choose the menu option "<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu".
- Set network parameters via the option "<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter".
Enter the FTP/TFTP filename as "Load File Name" ("Target File Name"
can be left blank, it is not required for booting from RAM). Note that
the configuration is saved on flash, so it only needs to be done once.
- Select "<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run".
Initial installation:
---------------------
- Boot an initramfs image as described above, then use sysupgrade to
install OpenWrt permanently. After initial installation, the
bootloader needs to be configured to load the correct image file
- Enter the extended boot menu again and choose "<4> File Control",
then select "<2> Set Application File type".
- Enter the number of the file "openwrt-kernel.bin" (should be 1), and
use the option "<1> +Main" to select it as boot image.
- Choose "<0> Exit To Main Menu" and then "<1> Boot System".
NOTE: The bootloader on these devices can only boot from the VFS
filesystem which normally spans most of the flash. With OpenWrt, only
the first part of the firmware partition contains a valid filesystem,
the rest is used for rootfs. As the bootloader does not know about this,
you must not do any file operations in the bootloader, as this may
corrupt the OpenWrt installation (selecting the boot image is an
exception, as it only stores a flag in the bootloader data, but doesn't
write to the filesystem).
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
The bootloader on some H3C devices (for example HPE 1920 switches) only
supports booting from flash by reading an image from an "VFS" filesystem
which spans most of the available flash. The filesystem size is hard-
coded in the bootloader. However, as long as no write operations are
performed in the bootloader menu, it is sufficient if the start of the
partition contains a valid filesystem with the kernel image.
This mtdsplit parser reads the size and location of the kernel image and
finds the location of the rootfs stored after it. It assumes that the
filesystem image matches the layout of one generated by mkh3cvfs, with
a filename of "openwrt-kernel.bin" for the kernel image.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Don't use udelay to allow other kernel tasks to execute if the kernel
has been built without preemption. Also determine the timeout based on
jiffies instead of loop iterations.
This is especially important on devices containing a watchdog with a
short timeout. Without this change, the watchdog is not serviced during
PHY patching which can take multiple seconds.
Tested-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Probe the SFP module during PHY initialization and implement
insertion/removal handlers to automatically configure the media type
of the respective port.
Suggested-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
Tested-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Move RTL8214FC power configuration to newly created suspend and resume
methods. A media change now only results in power configuration if the
PHY is not suspended, to avoid powering up a port when the interface is
currently not up.
While at it, remove the rtl8380 prefix from function names, as this is
actually not SoC-specific.
Tested-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Toggle power on the individual PHY instead of the package. Otherwise
a media change always toggles power on the first port, and not the one
that is being configured.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
We are close to provide enduser friendly OpenWrt images for DGS-1210
switches that do not need serial console. Nevertheless a small bit is
missing. We cannot switch back to the vendor partition or initiate a
download of a vendor firmware image. To issue this from inside OpenWrt
we need write access to U-Boot environment.
Case 1: Switch back to secondary (vendor) image
> fw_setenv bootcmd run addargs\; bootm 0xb4e80000
> fw_setenv image /dev/mtdblock7
> reboot
Case 2: Issue D-Link Network Assistant based download on next reboot.
This is a combination of some vendor specific protocol (DDP) and a
TFTP download afterwards.
> fw_setenv bootstop on
> reboot
Allow these commands by opening up u-boot-env for write access.
Tested on DGS-1210-20.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
This fixes problem of overwriting BCM4908 U-Boot and DTB files by
BCM4912 ones. That bug didn't allow booting BCM4908 devices.
Fixes: f4c2dab544 ("uboot-bcm4908: add BCM4912 build")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
In theory we could have just 1 bootfs image for all devices as each
device has its own entry in the "configurations" node. It doesn't work
well with default configuration though.
If something goes wrong U-Boot SPL can be interrupted (by pressing A) to
enter its minimalistic menu. It allows ignoring boardid. In such case
bootfs default configuration is used.
For above reason each SoC family (BCM4908, BCM4912) should have its own
bootfs built. It allows each of them to have working default
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
There are forum reports that 2 LAN ports are not working, the
GPIO settings are adjusted to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kestrel <kestrel1974@t-online.de>
The order of LAN ports shown in Luci is reversed compared to what is
written on the case of the device. Fix the order so that they match.
Fixes: #10275
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The interrupt controller in the internal GPIO peripheral will sometimes
generate spurious interrupts. If these are not properly acknowledged, the
system will be held busy until reboot. These spurious interrupts are identified
by the fact that there is no system IRQ number associated, since the interrupt
line was never allocated. Although most prevalent on RTL839x, RTL838x SoCs have
also displayed this behaviour.
Reported-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> # DGS-1210-52
Reported-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de> # Netgear GS724TP v2
Reported-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu> # HPE 1920-16G
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Hardware
--------
CPU: Mediatek MT7621
RAM: 256M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND
ETH: 1x Gigabit Ethernet
WiFi: Mediatek MT7915 (2.4/5GHz 802.11ax 2x2 DBDC)
BTN: 1x Reset (NWA50AX only)
LED: 1x Multi-Color (NWA50AX only)
UART Console
------------
NWA50AX:
Available below the rubber cover next to the ethernet port.
NWA55AXE:
Available on the board when disassembling the device.
Settings: 115200 8N1
Layout:
<12V> <LAN> GND-RX-TX-VCC
Logic-Level is 3V3. Don't connect VCC to your UART adapter!
Installation Web-UI
-------------------
Upload the Factory image using the devices Web-Interface.
As the device uses a dual-image partition layout, OpenWrt can only
installed on Slot A. This requires the current active image prior
flashing the device to be on Slot B.
If the currently installed image is started from Slot A, the device will
flash OpenWrt to Slot B. OpenWrt will panic upon first boot in this case
and the device will return to the ZyXEL firmware upon next boot.
If this happens, first install a ZyXEL firmware upgrade of any version
and install OpenWrt after that.
Installation TFTP
-----------------
This installation routine is especially useful in case
* unknown device password (NWA55AXE lacks reset button)
* bricked device
Attach to the UART console header of the device. Interrupt the boot
procedure by pressing Enter.
The bootloader has a reduced command-set available from CLI, but more
commands can be executed by abusing the atns command.
Boot a OpenWrt initramfs image available on a TFTP server at
192.168.1.66. Rename the image to owrt.bin
$ atnf owrt.bin
$ atna 192.168.1.88
$ atns "192.168.1.66; tftpboot; bootm"
Upon booting, set the booted image to the correct slot:
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 get-status
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-image-status 0 valid
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-active-image 0
Copy the OpenWrt ramboot-factory image to the device using scp.
Write the factory image to NAND and reboot the device.
$ mtd write ramboot-factory.bin firmware
$ reboot
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Netgear WAX202 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router.
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 512 MiB NT5CC256M16ER-EK
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB F59L1G81MB-25T
* Wi-Fi:
* MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 4x 1GbE
* Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: None
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)
Load addresses (same as ipTIME AX2004M):
* stock
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
* 0x80010000: FIT image
* 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
* 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry
Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.
* Note that the bootloader accepts both encrypted and unencrypted
images, while the stock web interface only accepts encrypted ones.
Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.
References in WAX202 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX202_V1.0.5.1_Source.rar
* openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax202.dts
DTS file for this device.
Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
Kernel switching to fw_devlink=on as default broke probing some devices.
Revert it until we get a proper fix.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
