Commit Graph

473 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tim Lunn
5b406bccac
rampis: mt7621: Edgerouter-X adjust IMAGE_SIZE to reflect new kernel size
IMAGE_SIZE was previously set to kernel1 + ubi size = 256768k, now
kernel1 is 6MB adjust this value to add 3072k to total image size.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-08 12:37:14 +00:00
Tim Lunn
4d90b79704
ramips: mt7621: Edgerouter-X drop factory image
Edgerouter-X factory images have not built automatically since 19.x due
to images being over 3MB. While it was possible to build custom images
with very stripped down config, this is no longer possible with the size
increases of linux 6.1 and 6.6.

Drop code for generation of factory images, if some dev later wishes to
try custom images they can revert this commit.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-08 12:37:12 +00:00
Tim Lunn
71b4842e3b
rampis: mt7621: Re-enable Edgerouter-X image builds
With the new layout providing 6MB for kernel there will be no issues
with kernel size affecting build of images.

Re-enable image builds for Edgerouter-X and X-SFP.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-08 12:37:10 +00:00
Tim Lunn
70c371d91c
rampis: mt7621: Edgerouter-X set compat version message
Refer user to the wiki page for instructions on how to migrate to the
new kernel layout.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-08 12:37:06 +00:00
Tim Lunn
09a6bffb6e
rampis: mt7621: resize Edgerouter-X kernel size to 6MB
With the updated partition layout set in dts, set the KERNEL_SIZE
parameter to 6MB allowing builds of Linux 6.1 and later to fit.

Signed-off-by: Tim Lunn <tim@feathertop.org>
Tested-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15194
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
2024-11-08 12:37:04 +00:00
Mauri Sandberg
11ba2b141f ramips: Fix EX400 imagebuilder
A factory image for DNA EX400 depends on an initramfs image and they
were explicitly removed from the imagebuilder recently. Now the factory
image creation fails miserably and it also affects custom image creation
with the firmware selector.

Add the initramfs kernel to the staging so that it's shipped with the
imagebuilder. Also remove a image build target added solely for DNA EX400.

Tested by creating a factory and syspupgrade images locally with
the imagebuilder and verified their functionality.

Related work
  c85348d9ab ("imagebuilder: remove initramfs image files")

Fixes: fea2264d9f ("ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400")
Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
---
v4: use append-image-stage, remove Build/kernel-initramfs-bin
v3: adjust commit subject
v2: remove fix for inconsistent line ending elsewhere in the file
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16659
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 11:25:36 +01:00
Christian Marangi
285e200e5e
ramips: mt7621: drop kmod-i2c-ralink from ASUS RP-AC56
Drop kmod-i2c-ralink from ASUS RP-AC56 as it was wrongly added. Such
kmod is not supported on mt7621 as i2c is handled by the mediatek driver
and not bay the ralink downstream one.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
2024-10-29 00:07:54 +01:00
Samuele Longhi
e80b596c58 ramips: mt7621: add support for Gemtek WVRTM-127ACN and WVRTM-130ACN
The Gemtek WVRTM-127ACN is an indoor dual band wifi router
with internal antennas and 3 Gigabit Ethernet ports.

The Gemtek WVRTM-130ACN is an indoor dual band wifi router
with external antennas and 5 Gigabit Ethernet ports.

Hardware of WVRTM-127ACN:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, dual core)
- RAM: 128 MB
- Storage: 128 MB NAND SLC flash
- Ethernet: 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (802.11b/g/n)
- Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7612EN (802.11n/ac)
- LEDs: 11x
- Buttons: 2x WPS, reset
- USB: 1x 3.0
- Power: 56 VDC, 0.54 A, PoE+ IN (WAN)
- PoE: 1x PoE+ 802.3af/at (WAN)
- Uart: GND RX TX VCC - J2 (GND near WAN)
- Board silkscreen: "WVRTM-127ACN_V02" "19K-513-8500R" "RoHS" "1717"

Hardware of WVRTM-130ACN:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, dual core)
- RAM: 128 MB (Kioxia TC58BVG0S3HTA00)
- Storage: 128 MB NAND SLC (Winbond W971GG6SB-25)
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz and 5GHz Mediatek MT7615DN (802.11ac/b/g/n) (DBDC)
- LEDs: 10x
- Buttons: 3x Power, WPS, reset
- USB: 1x 3.0
- Power: 56 VDC, 0.54 A, PoE+ (WAN)
- PoE: 1x PoE+ 802.3af/at (WAN)
- Uart: GND RX TX VCC - J2 (GND near WAN)
- Board silkscreen: "WVRTM-130ACN_V01" "19K-515-4500R" "RoHS" "2112"

Enable access to uboot menu (needed in wvrtm-130acn):
- The access to uboot menu is blocked by `bootdelay = 0` set in ubootenv.
With stock firmware version 01.01.02.163 and previous, you can use CVE 2020-24365
command injection https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24365
    python3 exploit.py -t 192.168.1.1 -c "fw_setenv bootdelay 3; fw_saveenv"

Backup the stock firmware:
- Connect via uart
- Connect via ethernet and assign your pc the address 192.168.15.x/24
- Power on the device; and start typing '4' to enter uboot menu
- Set factory mode and boot
    MT7621 # setenv factory 2; saveenv
    MT7621 # nand read 2800000 2000000 81000000; bootm
- Telnet and copy all mtd blocks
    telnet 192.168.15.1
- Copy all mtd blocks and start webserver
    for N in $(seq 0 6); do dd if=/dev/mtd$N of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd$N.bin; done
    mount -o bind /tmp /www
    lighttpd -f /etc/lighttpd.conf
- Backup stock rootfs_data (optional)
    dd if=/dev/mtd7 of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd7.bin
    dd if=/dev/mtd8 of=/tmp/eeprom_mtd8.bin
- Download to your pc from http://192.168.15.1/eeprom_mtd$N.bin

Installation:
- Connect via uart
- Connect via ethernet and assign your pc the address 10.10.10.3/24
- Start a tftp server and serve the image initramfs-kernel.bin
    mkdir /tmp/ftpd;
    cp initramfs-kernel.bin /tmp/ftpd/kernel.bin
    dnsmasq --enable-tftp --tftp-root=/tmp/ftpd
- Power on the device; and start typing '4' to halt the bootloader
- Change the active mtd partition from mtd6 to mtd5 (needed by uboot)
    MT7621 # setenv mtddevnum 5; saveenv
- Write the openwrt initramfs in ram via tftp and boot it
    MT7621 # tftpboot 81000000 kernel.bin; bootm
- From the initramfs create the ubi device and install openwrt via sysupgrade
    ubiformat /dev/mtd11 -y
    sysupgrade -n -v /tmp/sysupgrade.bin

Recovery:
Restore the stock firmware from the backup of the mtd blocks
    mtd write eeprom_mtd5.bin firmware
    mtd write eeprom_mtd6.bin Kernel2
    mtd write eeprom_mtd7.bin Storage1
    mtd write eeprom_mtd8.bin Storage2
    ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y
    reboot

Links to previous works on wvrtm-127acn:
https://github.com/digiampietro/hacking-gemtek
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-gemtek-wvrtm-127acn-linkem-provider/168757

Signed-off-by: Samuele Longhi <agave@dracaena.it>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16685
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-19 17:23:36 +02:00
Nikolay Martynov
4705398bbf ramips: rename interfaces for tplink er605v2
Currently eth1 (which is the first "lan" interface) doesn't work on this device.
During boot the following can be seen in logs:

```
[    2.252804] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: MT7530 adapts as multi-chip module
[    2.266060] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: mediatek frame engine at 0xbe100000, irq 19
[    2.277889] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth1: mediatek frame engine at 0xbe100000, irq 19
...
[    2.355157] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: MT7530 adapts as multi-chip module
[    2.390312] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: configuring for fixed/rgmii link mode
[    2.398597] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[    2.403872] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth1 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:01] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=21)
[    2.416988] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: error -17 registering interface eth1
[    2.426973] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth2 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:02] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=22)
[    2.440996] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth3 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:03] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=23)
[    2.454405] mt7530-mdio mdio-bus:1f eth4 (uninitialized): PHY [mt7530-0:04] driver [MediaTek MT7530 PHY] (irq=24)
[    2.467198] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet eth0: entered promiscuous mode
[    2.474117] DSA: tree 0 setup
...
[    6.820998] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet dsa: renamed from eth0
[    6.919904] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet wan: renamed from eth1
```

So the problem seems to be the fact that built-in gmacs get default
names (eth0/eth1) and are renamed after switch ports are initialized. This means
that when switch port with name `eth1` is brought up this name is still used by
gmac1 causing switch port's init to fail.

This patch just renames the ports to avoid name collision.
Note: this will break existing configs for this device because it renames all
the ports. This should not be major problem because this device doesn't have a
proper OEM image and is only flashable with serial access, meaning there should
not be many users.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15865
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-10-03 16:36:05 +02:00
Alan Luck
a1a8cd8282 ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-2150-R1
Hardware Specification:
SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT (MIPS1004Kc 880 MHz, dual core)
RAM: 128 MB
Storage: 128 MB NAND flash
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN up to 300Mbps (802.11b/g/n MIMO 2x2)
Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N up to 1733Mbps (802.11n/ac MU-MIMO 4x4)
LEDs: Power (white & amber), Internet (white & amber)
LEDs: 2.4G (White), 5Ghz (White)
Buttons: WPS, Reset
USB: Front V3.0 & Rear V2.0

MAC Table
Label xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:38
LAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:39
2.4Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:3A
5Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:3C
WAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:38

Flash Instructions:
D-Link normal OEM firmware update page
1. upload OpenWRT factory.bin like any D-Link upgrade image

D-Link Fail Safe GUI:
1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the fail safe GUI
3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0
5. Call the fail safe page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
6. Use the provided fail safe web GUI to upload the factory.bin to the device

Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16269
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 19:38:21 +02:00
Yahor Leonenka
0f0aadcff4 ramips: Add support for Ruijie RG-EW1200G PRO v1.1
SoC: MediaTek MT7621
    Flash: 16MB (Macronix MX25L12805D)
    RAM: 128MB
    Serial: As marked on PCB, baudrate is 57600, DO NOT CONNECT 3.3V!!!
    Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (3x LAN + WAN)
    WIFI0: MT7615 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n
    WIFI1: MT7615 5GHz 802.11ac
    Antennas: 6x external (3 per radio), non-detachable
    LEDs: Programmable power-LED (blue-colored)
    Buttons: Reset

INSTALLATION:

    Get rootshell using insructions from https://gist.github.com/ZIKH26/18693c67ee7d2f8d2c60231b19194c37

    Download and flash image
    On computer:
    python -m http.server
    On router:
    cd /tmp
    wget http://:8000/factory.bin
    mtd -r write factory.bin firmware

Device should reboot at this point.

Reverting to stock:
Download archive with firmware from Ruijie's site and
get .bin file from it. Then write that binary to firmware
partition. After reboot, factory-reset the router using
reset button.

Signed-off-by: Yahor Leonenka <staryjakau@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16202
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:59:54 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
9415d7861e ramips: add support for ELECOM WSC-X1800GS
ELECOM WSC-X1800GS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) mesh extender,
based on MT7621A

Specification:

- SoC             : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM             : DDR3 512 MiB (Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK)
- Flash           : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN            : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D + MT7975D)
- Ethernet        : 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - switch        : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 9x/2x
- UART            : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement   : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings      : 115200n8
- Power           : 12 VDC, 1 A (Max. 10.5 W)

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image

1. Boot WMC-X1800GST normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
   button
4. On initramfs image, download sysupgrade image to the device and
   perform sysupgrade with that image
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- The "firmware" partition on the stock image is only 0xF00000 (15 MiB)
  and it's too small for the current OpenWrt firmware with UBI format.
  So use the unused area at the end of NAND flash for rootfs (UBI).

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:6E (Factory, 0x3fff4 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:6F (Factory, 0x3fffa (hex))
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:70 (Factory,     0x4 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16384
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:52:07 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
9e906c875b ramips: add support for ELECOM WMC-X1800GST
ELECOM WMC-X1800GST is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) mesh router,
based on MT7621A

Specification:

- SoC             : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM             : DDR3 512 MiB (Nanya NT5CC256M16ER-EK)
- Flash           : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN            : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D + MT7975D)
- Ethernet        : 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - switch        : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO): 9x/5x
- UART            : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement   : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings      : 115200n8
- Power           : 12 VDC, 1 A (Max. 11.5 W)

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image

1. Boot WMC-X1800GST normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
   button
4. On initramfs image, download sysupgrade image to the device and
   perform sysupgrade with that image
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- The "firmware" partition on the stock image is only 0xF00000 (15 MiB)
  and it's too small for the current OpenWrt firmware with UBI format.
  So use the unused area at the end of NAND flash for rootfs (UBI).

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:BF (Factory, 0x3fff4 (hex))
WAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C0 (Factory, 0x3fffa (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C1 (Factory,     0x4 (hex))
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:C2

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16384
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 18:52:07 +02:00
Hauke Mehrtens
b638a5f10f ramips: dna_valokuitu-plus-ex400: build sysupgrade.bin
Rename the sysupgrade.tar step to sysupgrade.bin. The sysupgrade.tar is
used in other places and we prefer a sysupgrade.bin instead.

Fixes: fea2264d9f ("ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 14:07:26 +02:00
Hauke Mehrtens
746e894877 ramips: tp-link er605-v2: Remove sysupgrade-tar image
The sysupgrade-tar image build is not defined for this target, do not
add a build instruction for it. The build system will use the definition
from the dna_valokuitu-plus-ex400 board and the build will fail.

This fixes the build of the ramips target.

Fixes: 665c2154ef ("ramips: add basic support for tp-link er605-v2")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-22 14:05:33 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f368e2d5ec ramips: add support for netis N6
This commit adds support for netis N6 WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM       : 256 MiB
- Flash     : NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
- WLAN      : MT7905DAN + MT7975DN
  - 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, 574 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : a/n/ac/ax, 1201 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
- USB       : 1x 3.0
- UART      : 3.3V, 115200n8
- Buttons   : 1x Reset
              1x WPS
- LEDs      : 1x Power (green)
              1x System (green)
              1x WAN (green)
              1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (green), controlled by phy
              1x WPS (green)
              1x USB (green)
              5x ethernet leds (green), controlled by switch
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Installation
------------
1. Update the router using stock firmware web interface and OpenWrt
   factory.bin image.

Recovery and return to stock
----------------------------
1. Assign your PC a static IP 192.168.1.2 and connect to the router using
   the ethernet cable;
2. Power off the router;
3. Press Reset button, power on the router and wait until ethernet led
   start blinking;
4. Release the button;
5. Open http://192.168.1.1/ (N6 System Recovery Mode) in your browser;
6. Upload OpenWrt factory.bin (or stock firmware *.bin) image and proceed
   with upgrade.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+
|         | MAC example       |
+---------+-------------------+
| LAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:04 |
| WAN     | dc:xx:xx:49:xx:05 |
| WLAN 2g | dc:xx:xx:19:xx:06 |
| WLAN 5g | dc:xx:xx:79:xx:06 |
+---------+-------------------+
The WLAN MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x7ef26

Known issue
-----------
2.4 GHz WLAN doesn't start with mt76 driver.

Probable reason:
   Original Netis N6 EEPROM contains wrong MT_EE_WIFI_CONF value (0xd2).
   Other routers with the same WLAN hardware (e.g., Routerich AX1800)
   have MT_EE_WIFI_CONF = 0x92.

Workaround (already included in this commit):
   Extract EEPROM to a file at the first time boot and change
   MT_EE_WIFI_CONF (offset 0x190) value from 0xd2 to 0x92. See
   /etc/hotplug.d/firmware/11-mt76-caldata for details.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16322
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-09-19 23:11:58 +02:00
Andreas Böhler
6d89aa2987 ramips: mt7621: use lzma-loader for Sercomm NA502s
This fixes a well-known "LZMA ERROR 1" error on Sercomm NA502s, reported
on the OpneWrt forum [0].

[0] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/206640

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
2024-09-17 21:45:53 +08:00
Mauri Sandberg
fea2264d9f ramips: mt7621: Add DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
Specifications:
- Device: DNA Valokuitu Plus EX400
- SoC: MT7621A
- Flash: 256MB NAND
- RAM: 256MB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- Wifi: MT7603 2.4 GHz, MT7615 5 GHz (4x internal antennas)
- USB: 1x 3.0
- LED: 1x green/red, 1x green
- Buttons: Reset

MAC addresses:
- LAN:     u-boot 'ethaddr' (label)
- WAN:     label + 1
- 2.4 GHz: label + 6
- 5 GHz:   label + 7

Serial:
 There is a black block connector next to the red ethernet connector. It
 is accessible also through holes in the casing.

Pinout (TTL 3.3V)
 +---+---+
 |Tx |Rx |
 +---+---+
 |Vcc|Gnd|
 +---+---+

Firmware:
 The vendor firmware is a fork of OpenWrt (Reboot) with a kernel version
 4.4.93. The flash is arranged as below and there is a dual boot
 mechanism alternating between rootfs_0 and rootfs_1.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  |  rootfs_1 |
 |       +------+------+-----------+-----------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                 |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                     |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                    |
 +-------+-------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                    |
 +---------------------------------------------+

 In OpenWrt rootfs_0 will be used as a boot partition that will contain the
 kernel and the dtb. The squashfs rootfs and overlay are standard OpenWrt
 behaviour.

 +-------+------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       | env1 | env2 | rootfs_0  | rootfs | rootfs_data|
 |       +------+------+-----------+--------+------------+
 |       |         UBI volumes                           |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |U-Boot |             UBI                               |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |mtd0   |             mtd1                              |
 +-------+-----------------------------------------------+
 |                     NAND                              |
 +-------------------------------------------------------+

U-boot:
 With proper serial access booting can be halted to U-boot by pressing any
 key. TFTP and flash writes are available, but only the first one has been
 tested.

 NOTE: Recovery mode can be accessed by holding down the reset button while
 powering on the device. The led 'Update' will show a solid green light
 once ready. A web server will be running at 192.168.1.1:80 and it will
 allow flashing a firmware package. You can cycle between rootfs_0 and
 rootfs_1 by pressing the reset button once.

Root password:
 With the vendor web UI create a backup of your settings and download the
 archive to your computer. Within the archive in the file
 /etc/shadow replace the password hash for root with that of a password you
 know. Restore the configuration with the vendor web UI and you will have
 changed the root password.

SSH access:
 You might need to enable the SSH service for LAN interface as by default
 it's enabled for WAN only.

Installing OpenWrt:
 With the vendor web UI install the OpenWrt factory image. Alternatively,
 ssh to the device and use sysupgrade -n from cli.

 Finalize by installing the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to get a fully
 functioning system.

Reverting to the vendor firmware:

 Boot with OpenWrt initramfs image
  - Remove volumes rootfs_0, rootfs and rootfs_data and create vendor
    volumes.

    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 3
    ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n 4
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_0 -S 990
    ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_1 -S 990

 Power off and enter to the U-boot recovery to install the vendor
 firmware.

Known issues:
 - MACs for wifi are stored in currently unknown place but it seems
   to persist over power-off. They might be stored on the chip.

Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <maukka@ext.kapsi.fi>
[rmilecki: try NVMEM for MACs]
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
2024-09-16 08:52:55 +02:00
Goetz Goerisch
3774f3272e treewide: rename ZyXEL to Zyxel
The company Zyxel rebranded some years ago.
Currently the casing is according to the old branding even
for newer devices which already use the new branding.

This commit aligns the casing of Zyxel everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Goetz Goerisch <ggoerisch@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15652
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-08-25 15:08:25 +02:00
Rani Hod
5d0ccaf67c ramips: mt7621: add support for Wodesys WD-R1802U
This commit adds support for a dual-band AX1800 wall plug manufactured
by Shenzhen Century Xinyang Tech Co., Ltd.

CPU:	Mediatek MT7621A (2 cores, 4 threads)
RAM:	256i MiB DDR3 (Samsung K4B2G1646F-BCNB)
ROM:	16 MiB SPI NOR (Winbond W25Q128JVPQ)
Wired:	one gigabit RJ45 port (with green/yellow non-GPIO LEDs)
WiFi:	Mediatek MT7905DAN + MT7975DN (DBDC 2x 2T2R)
Ant.:	four 2 dBi external antennas (two 2.4GHz, two 5 GHz)
GPIO:	tri-color status LED (GPIO 13, 14, 16);
	reset button (GPIO 18)
Power:	12V 2-pin JST-XH on main PCB
	110/220V AC to 12V1A DC on auxiliary PCB
UART:	115200 8n1, SMD pads available on the PCB as J4
	pinout is [3v3] (Rx) (Tx) (Gnd)
MAC:	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx	(2.4 GHz, label)
	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx + 1	(ethernet [1])
	1C:BF:CE:xx:xx:xx + 2	(5 GHz)

Original firmware is LEDE Reboot 17.01-SNAPSHOT (kernel 4.4.198)
with a few custom packages and a non-LuCI web interface.
Telnet and SSH are enabled, requiring an unknown root password [2].
Root password is also needed to access the router via UART console,
but passwordless telnet can be enabled via a trivial web exploit [3]
and then the root password can be removed by editing `/etc/shadow`.

Installation: First upload `sysupgrade` binary via web interface at
  `http://192.168.188.1/settings.shtml` and wait until getting back to
  the home screen (select network to extend). The installation fails
  since the original firmware uses `swconfig` and recent versions of
  OpenWrt use DSA. However, the sysupgrade file is uploaded correctly
  and stored at `/tmp/upgrade.bin`, so it can be written to flash via
  the web exploit [4] (both `mtd -r write` and `sysupgrade -Fn` work
  fine). Passwordless telnet/ssh is not needed for installation.
  Alternatively, use u-boot menu to load image via TFTP.

Notes:
- Device model in LEDE is "MediaTek MT7621 RFB (802.11ax,SNOR)".
- It is sold under several names, among them are Wodesys WD-R1802U,
  Fenvi F-AX1802U, and EDUP EP-2971; the Wodesys brand was selected
  since it is referenced in `/etc/banner` and `/etc/hosts`, and the
  PCB is marked "WD518A V1.0".
- Instead of a standard ethernet transformer, the PCB has a few tiny
  SMD coils.

[1] Original firmware sets ethernet MAC to 1C:BF:CE:E7:62:1D based on
    offset `0x3fff4` in the Factory partition; since this is the same
    MAC for all units, whereas WiFi MACs stored at offsets 0x6 and 0xc
    are unique, it was decided to use <label MAC + 1> for ethernet.
[2] root:$1$7rmMiPJj$91iv9LWhfkZE/t7aCBdo.0:18388:0:99999:7:::
[3] curl -X POST http://192.168.188.1/cgi-bin/adm.cgi \
    -d page=Lang -d langType="en;killall telnetd;telnetd -l /bin/sh"
[4] curl -X POST http://192.168.188.1/cgi-bin/adm.cgi \
    -d page=Lang -d langType="en;mtd -r write /tmp/upgrade.bin firmware"

Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15777
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-28 20:21:08 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki
74879140a1 treewide: fixup models names for UniFi U6 series
Ubiquiti has a set of UniFi 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) AP devices. All models
include "U6" in their names and also have code names with no special
characters (including spaces).

Examples:
1. U6 Lite (codename U6-Lite)
2. U6 Long-Range (codename U6-LR)
3. U6+ (codename U6-PLUS)
4. U6 Pro (codename U6-Pro)
5. U6 Mesh (codename U6-Mesh)
6. U6 Mesh Pro (codename U6-Mesh-Pro)
7. U6 Enterprise (codename U6-Enterprise)

Use proper full names for those devices. Names in OpenWrt/DTS code may
need updating too but it can be handled later.

Cc: Elbert Mai <code@elbertmai.com>
Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Cc: Henrik Riomar <henrik.riomar@gmail.com>
Cc: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
2024-07-25 11:18:25 +02:00
Maxim Anisimov
6c45f3527f ramips: add support for Keenetic KN-3510
Keenetic KN-3510 is a 2.4/5 Ghz band 11ax access point

Specification:
- System-On-Chip: MT7621AT
- CPU/Speed: 880 MHz
- Flash-Chip: Macronix MX30LF1G28AD-TI
- Flash size: 128 MiB
- RAM: 256 MiB
- 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- PoE, 802.3af/at
- 4x internal antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- WiFi: MT7915 2x2 2.4G 573.5Mbps + 2x2 5G 1201Mbps
- 2x LED, 2x button, 1x mode switch

Notes:
- The device supports dual boot mode
- The firmware partitions were concatinated into one

Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:

1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-keenetic_kn-3510-squashfs-factory.bin"
   to "KN-3510_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
   the router and keep button pressed until power led start blinking.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot

Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15744
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 20:54:31 +02:00
Borys Zhukov
f25cd55bd1 ramips: add support for Netgear WAX214v2
Netgear WAX214v2 is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) wireless access point.

Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 512 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB (ESMT PSU1GA30DT)
* Wi-Fi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (MediaTek MT7915E)
* Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
* Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC built-in)
* LEDs/Keys
  * Power (green, blue, amber)
  * LAN (green, amber)
  * WLAN 2.4GHz (green, blue)
  * WLAN 5GHz (green, blue)
  * Reset button
* USB: None
* UART: Marked J1 on board, 115200 8N1
* Power
  * 12 VDC, 1.5 A
  * IEEE 802.3at (PoE+)

Load addresses (same as Netgear WAX202):
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:

vendor   OpenWrt   address
eth0     lan       label
ra0      phy0      label + 2
rax0     phy1      label + 3

Installation:
* Flash the factory image by TFTP to the bootloader.
  NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

References to WAX214v2 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX214v2-V1.0.1.5-gpl-src.tar.gz

* openwrt/target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-ax-nand-wax214v2.dts
  DTS file for this device.

Signed-off-by: Borys Zhukov <borys@zhukov.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14401
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 20:05:14 +02:00
Luca Piccirillo
7390642237 treewide: match the COMFAST brand name across supported devices
COMFAST CF-E393AX
COMFAST CF-E390AX & CF-EW72 V2
COMFAST CF-WR617AC

Signed-off-by: Luca Piccirillo <luca.piccirillo@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14690
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
2024-07-21 18:08:49 +02:00
Shiji Yang
b9cec661f6 ramips: switch default SDHC driver to kmod-mmc-mtk
Now that the SDHC of MT762{0,1,8} has been supported upstream, it's
time to switch the default driver to the upstream one. We will still
keep the old driver for users to choose from.

Tested on HiWiFi HC5861 (MT7620A) and HiWiFi HC5661A (MT7628N).

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2024-07-11 18:57:41 +02:00
Sven Huang
5560791bbd ramips: add support for OpenFi 5Pro Travel Router
OpenFi 5Pro is a DualBand Travel Router, based on MT7621A.

Specification:
- Type             : Travel Wi-Fi Router(built-in Type-C Power Cable)
- Size             : 63 x 93 x 24mm
- Power            : Internal Type-C Cable PD/DC 5V@2A
- SoC              : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM              : DDR3 512 MB
- Flash            : SPI-NOR 64MB (W25Q512)
- WLAN             : 2.4/5GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7603e/MT7613)
- Ethernet         : 2x 10/100/1000Mbps
- USB              : 1 x USB 2.0
- SDHCI            : 1 x TF Slot (Max 512GB)
- LEDs             : 3 x LEDs  (GPIO#16 gpio#17 gpio#14)
- Button           : 1 x Reset (GPIO#18),  1 x WPS (GPIO#13)
- UART             : 1 x UART for Debug, 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND TX RX 3.3V)
- UART 2           : 1xUART2  (Pinout: GND TX2 RX2 3.3V )

How to upgrade image in uboot

1. press reset button when boot for 5sec.
2. access 192.168.21.1 in web ui.
3. select image and upload

Signed-off-by: Sven Huang <1036456939@qq.com>
2024-06-17 00:01:51 +02:00
Sven Huang
2da2705a44 ramips: add support for WINSTARS WS-WN536P3
WS-WN536P3 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MT7621DA.

Specification:

- SoC               : MediaTek MT7621DA
- RAM               : DDR3 128 MB
- Flash             : SPI-NOR 16MB
- WLAN              : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7603e/MT7613)
- Ethernet          : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- LEDs              : 1x Sys 1x WIFI 5x Ethernet LEDs(connect to switch)
- Keys              : 1x Reset 1x WPS 1x Turbo
- USB               : x1
- UART              : 1xUART
- settings        : 115200n8

How to upgrade image in uboot

1. press reset button when boot for 5sec.
2. access 192.168.10.1 in web ui.
3. select image and upload

Signed-off-by: Sven Huang <1036456939@qq.com>
2024-06-16 23:42:59 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
1fbfc251c9 ramips: add support for Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL2
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MediaTek MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC           : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM           : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG6MB12J)
- Flash         : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN          : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet      : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
  - Switch      : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys      : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART          : through-hole on PCB (J4)
  - arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
  - settings    : 57600n8
- Power         : 12VDC 1.5A

Flash instruction using factory.bin image:

1. boot WSR-2533DHPL2 normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
   firmware update page
   ("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
   button
   Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Flash instruction using initramfs image:

1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
   "linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPL2
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPL2 downloads
   the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
   device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.

  - factory.bin      : for flashing on OEM WebUI
  - factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image

  factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
  when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
  this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
  situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
  use.

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN    : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E1 (Factory, 0x4    (hex))
5 GHz  : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E4 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-06-05 21:14:16 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
ea8d140b25 ramips: add support for Buffalo WSR-2533DHPLS
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPLS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.

Very similar to Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL, but with NAND, different GPIO
and TRX partitions.

Specification:

- SoC           : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM           : DDR3 256 MiB (Samsung K4B2G1646F-BYMA)
- Flash         : RAW-NAND 128 MiB
                  (Winbond W29N01HV or KIOXIA TC58BVG0S3HTAI0)
- WLAN          : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet      : 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - Switch      : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) 4 ports
- LED/keys      : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART          : through-hole on PCB (J4)
  - arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
  - settings    : 115200n8
- Power         : 12VDC 1.5A

Flash instruction using factory.bin image:

1. boot WSR-2533DHPLS normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
   firmware update page
   ("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
   button
   Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Flash instruction using initramfs image:

1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
   "linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPLS
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPLS downloads
   the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
   device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- The embedded addresses in eeprom data in Factory partition have
  Buffalo's OUI, but they don't match with the actual addresses
  assigned to wlan devices. So fixup addresses by the user-space
  script.

  root@localhost:/# hexdump -C /dev/mtdblock3 | grep "^0000[08]000\s"
  00000000  15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc  01 a8 15 76 c3 14 00 80  |.v...W.....v....|
  00008000  15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc  01 f8 15 76 c3 14 00 80  |.v...W.....v....|

  See "MAC addresses" below for actual addresses.

- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.

  - factory.bin      : for flashing on OEM WebUI
  - factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image

  factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
  when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
  this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
  situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
  use.

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN    : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 90:96:F3:xx:xx:31
5 GHz  : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:38

[original work]
Signed-off-by: Audun-Marius Gangstø <audun@gangsto.org>
[convert to ubi, fix/improve DT, add sysupgrade support]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-06-05 21:14:16 +02:00
Michał Kępień
a60721f2ed mikrotik: switch to Yafut for building MikroTik NOR images
The Yafut tool now has limited capabilities for working on filesystem
images stored in regular files.  This enables preparing Yaffs2 images
for devices with NOR flash using upstream Yaffs2 filesystem code instead
of the custom kernel2minor tool.

Since minimizing the size of the resulting filesystem image size is
important and upstream Yaffs2 code requires two allocator reserve blocks
to be available when writing a file to the filesystem, a trick is
employed while preparing an OpenWRT image: the blank filesystem image
that Yafut operates on initially contains two extra erase blocks that
are chopped off after the kernel file is written.  This is safe to do
because Yaffs2 has a true log structure and therefore only ever writes
sequentially (and the size of the kernel file is known beforehand).
While the two extra erase blocks are necessary for writes, Yaffs2 code
seems to be perfectly capable of reading back files from a "truncated"
filesystem that does not contain these extra erase blocks.

In terms of image size, this new approach is only marginally worse than
the current kernel2minor-based one: specifically, upstream Yaffs2 code
needs to write three object headers (each of which takes up an entire
data chunk) when the kernel file is written to the filesystem:

  - an object header for the kernel file when it is created,

  - an object header for the root directory when the kernel file is
    created,

  - an updated object header for the kernel file when the latter is
    fully written (so that its new size can be recorded).

kernel2minor only writes two of these headers, which is the absolute
minimum required for reading the file back.  This means that the
Yafut-based approach causes firmware images to be at most one erase
block (64 kB) larger than those created using kernel2minor, but only in
the very unfortunate scenario where the size of the kernel file is
really close to a multiple of the erase block size.

The rest of the calculations performed when the empty filesystem image
is first prepared stems from the Yaffs2 layout used by MikroTik NOR
devices: each 65,536-byte erase block contains 63 chunks, each of which
consists of 1024 bytes of data followed by 16-byte Yaffs tags without
ECC data; each such group of 63 chunks is then followed by 16 bytes of
padding, which translates to "-C 1040 -B 64k -E" in the Yafut
invocation.  Yaffs2 checkpoints and summaries are disabled (using
Yafut's -P and -S switches, respectively) as they are merely performance
optimizations that require extra storage space.  The -L and -M switches
are used to force little-endian or big-endian byte order (respectively)
in the resulting filesystem image, no matter what byte order the build
host uses.  The tr invocation is used to ensure that the filesystem
image is initialized with 0xFF bytes (which are an indicator of unused
space for Yaffs2 code).

Signed-off-by: Michał Kępień <openwrt@kempniu.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/13453
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-06-05 17:03:24 +02:00
Keith Harrison
6707eba9f0 ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-2055 A1
Add support for D-Link DIR-2055 A1 based on similarities to DIR-1960 A1,
as well as various DIR-8xx A1 models. Existing DIR-1960 A1 openwrt
"factory" firmware installs without modifications via the D-Link Recovery
GUI and has no known incompatibilities with the DIR-2055 A1.

Changes to be committed:
new file:   target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621_dlink_dir-2055-a1.dts
modified:   target/linux/ramips/image/mt7621.mk
modified:   target/linux/ramips/mt7621/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
modified:   target/linux/ramips/mt7621/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh

Specifications:

    Board: Not known
    SoC: MediaTek MT7621 Family (MT7621AT)
    RAM: 256 MB (Micron 9OK17 D9PTK, should be DDR3 MT41K128M16JT-125)
    Flash: 128 MB (Winbond W29N01HVSINA)
    WiFi: MediaTek MT7615 Family (MT7615N x2)
    Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
    Ports: 1 USB 3.0 (front)
    Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
    LEDs: Power (white/orange), Internet (white/orange),
          WiFi 2.4G (white), WiFi 5G (white)

Notes:

    Only known difference vs. the DIR-1960 A1 is that the DIR-2055 A1
    doesn't have a USB activity LED

Serial port:

    Tested to be identical to various DIR-8xx A1 models with a similar
    enclosure/pcb design:
        Parameters: 57600, 8N1, 3.3V TTL no flow control
        Location: J1 header (close to the Reset, WiFi and WPS buttons)
        Pinout: 1 - VCC 2 - RXD 3 - TXD 4 - GND
            Did not connect VCC when using

Installation:

    D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
    button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
    LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
    the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to
    http://192.168.0.1

    Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
    if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:

    curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1

Signed-off-by: Keith Harrison <keithh@protonmail.com>
2024-06-02 18:41:17 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
50ae9337d6 ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-X1800GS
ELECOM WRC-X1800GS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on
MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC               : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM               : DDR3 256 MiB
- Flash             : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Macronix MX30LF1G28AD-TI)
- WLAN              : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D)
- Ethernet          : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - switch          : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO)  : 7x/4x
- UART              : pin-header on PCB ("J5")
  - arrangement     : 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from tri-angle marking
  - settings        : 115200n8
- Power             : 12 VDC, 1 A

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image:

1. Boot WRC-X1800GS normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
   button
4. After flashing initramfs-factory image and reboot, upload the
   sysupgrade image and perform sysupgrade with it
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Notes:

- WRC-X1800GS has 2x os images. Those are switched on every firmware
  updating on stock firmware, but dual-boot feature on this device
  cannot be handled on OpenWrt. So the 1st image is always used on
  OpenWrt.
  This is controlled by "bootnum" variable embedded in "persist"
  partition (addr: 0x4).

- WRC-X1800GS has 2x HW revisions. There are some small changes, but the
  same DeviceTree in stock firmware is used for both revisions.
  On this support of WRC-X1800GS, 2x green:wlan-2g-N LEDs are defined
  for each revision and the same default triggers are set.

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:38 (Factory, 0x1fdfa (hex) / Ubootenv, ethaddr (text))
WAN    : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:3B (Factory, 0x1fdf4 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 38:97:A4:xx:xx:39
5 GHz  : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:3A

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-05-25 19:33:28 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
cd2a6906da ramips: parameterize some values in Build/znet-header
Parameterize magic number and header length to use the device-specific
values.

example:

On WRC-X1800GS, an additional ELECOM-specific header and a magic number
"COMC" are required.

Stock FW v1.18:

$ hexdump -n $((0x40080)) -C wrc-x1800gs_v1.18.bin
00000000  45 4c 45 43 4f 4d 00 00  57 52 43 2d 58 31 38 30  |ELECOM..WRC-X180|
00000010  30 47 53 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |0GS.............|
00000020  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  31 2e 31 38 00 00 00 00  |........1.18....|
00000030  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  43 4f 4d 43 04 00 ac 00  |........COMC....|
00000040  40 f0 49 74 b1 e8 6a ca  e4 20 65 1f 34 2e 30 34  |@.It..j.. e.4.04|
00000050  28 58 56 46 2e 31 29 62  31 37 00 00 00 00 00 00  |(XVF.1)b17......|
00000060  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  |................|
00000070  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  |................|
*
00040000  d0 0d fe ed 00 36 9c c0  00 00 00 38 00 36 9a e0  |.....6.....8.6..|
00040010  00 00 00 28 00 00 00 11  00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00  |...(............|
00040020  00 00 00 6c 00 36 9a a8  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |...l.6..........|
00040030  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00  |................|
00040040  00 00 00 03 00 00 00 04  00 00 00 62 65 54 97 8f  |...........beT..|
00040050  00 00 00 03 00 00 00 28  00 00 00 00 4d 49 50 53  |.......(....MIPS|
00040060  20 4f 70 65 6e 57 72 74  20 46 49 54 20 28 46 6c  | OpenWrt FIT (Fl|
00040070  61 74 74 65 6e 65 64 20  49 6d 61 67 65 20 54 72  |attened Image Tr|
00040080

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-05-25 19:33:28 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
61e8728d86 ramips: add support for ELECOM WMC-S1267GS2
ELECOM WMC-S1267GS2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) mesh extender,
based on MT7621A.

This device has almost the same hardware as WMC-M1267GST2.

Specification:

- SoC          : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM          : DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK)
- Flash        : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Winbond W25Q256JVFIQ)
- WLAN         : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D)
- Ethernet     : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
  - switch     : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys    : 6x/6x
- UART         : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings   : 57600n8
- Power        : 12 VDC, 1 A

Flash instruction using factory image:

1. Boot WMC-S1267GS2 normally
2. Set IP address of the computer to 192.168.2.x
3. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
4. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:9E (Factory, 0xFFF4 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:9F
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:A0 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-05-11 19:33:28 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
927a77ecff ramips: add support for ELECOM WMC-M1267GST2
ELECOM WMC-M1267GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) mesh router,
based on MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC          : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM          : DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK)
- Flash        : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Winbond W25Q256JVFIQ)
- WLAN         : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D)
- Ethernet     : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
  - switch     : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys    : 6x/6x
- UART         : through-hole on PCB ("J4")
  - arrangement: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from tri-angle marking
  - settings   : 57600n8
- Power        : 12 VDC, 1 A

Flash instruction using factory image:

1. Boot WMC-M1267GST2 normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:61 (Factory, 0xFFF4 (hex))
WAN    : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:62 (Factory, 0xFFFA (hex))
2.4 GHz: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:63
5 GHz  : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:64 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2024-05-11 19:33:28 +02:00
Sheng Huang
985af21123 ramips: add support for JDCloud RE-CP-02
- Soc: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 512 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7905DAN, MediaTek MT7975DN
- Ethernet: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (Gigabit)
- Buttons: Reset, Joylink
- LEDs: (red, blue, green), routed to one indicator in the top of the
  device
- Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
- 1 TF Card Slot

The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board
J4(V, R, T, G). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200

MAC addresses:

|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
| ------- | ----------------- | --------- |
| label   | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:01 | label     |
| LAN     | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:01 | label     |
| WAN     | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:02 | label+1   |
| WLAN 2g | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:03 | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | de:d8:xx:xx:xx:04 | label+3   |

1. rename the
   openwrt-ramips-mt7621-jdcloud_re-cp-02-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
   to JDCOS.bin

2. start a TFTP server from IP address 192.168.68.10 and serve the
   image named JDCOS.bin

3. connect your device to the LAN port

4. power up the router and press any key on the console to interrupt
   the boot process.

5. enter the following commands on the router console

   1. setenv bootcount 6

   2. saveenv

   3. reset

      > NOTE: wait for the restart, it will automatically fetch the
      > image named JDCOS.bin from the TFTP server and write it into
      > the flash. After the writing is completed, the router will be
      > automatically restarted.

Unable to recognize large-capacity TF card, see #14042. But the patch
https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/14042#issuecomment-1910769942
works

Co-Authored-By: Jianti Chen <clbcjt@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Huang <shenghuang147@gmail.com>
2024-05-11 17:24:10 +02:00
Alan Luck
30e8fd73ec ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-2150-A1
Hardware Specification:
SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT (MIPS1004Kc 880 MHz, dual core)
RAM: 128 MB
Storage: 128 MB NAND flash
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN up to 300Mbps (802.11b/g/n MIMO 2x2)
Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N up to 1733Mbps (802.11n/ac MU-MIMO 4x4)
LEDs: Power (white & amber), Internet (white & amber)
LEDs: 2.4G (White), 5Ghz (White)
Buttons: WPS, Reset

MAC Table
Label xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EB
LAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EB
2.4Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EC
5Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:ED
WAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EE

Flash instructions:
D-Link normal OEM firmware update page
1. upload OpenWRT factory.bin like any D-Link upgrade image

D-Link Recovery GUI:
1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0
5. Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
6. Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload the recovery.bin to the device

Firefox on Windows in a Private Window (incognito) works me
Internet Explorer mode in Microsoft Edge works for others
seems to not work in Linux or virtual machine on Linux for most
some see success using 'curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1'

Thanks to @frkca and @rodneyrod for testing and pushing for its creation

Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
2024-05-09 22:28:23 +02:00
Mieczyslaw Nalewaj
8d7fa09181 ramips: rename include file to a more suitable name
Rename from mt7621_dlink_dir-xx60-a1.dtsi to mt7621_dlink_dir_nand_128m.dtsi
and associated group name when creating the mt7621.mk image

Co-authored-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
2024-05-09 22:21:39 +02:00
Vince McKinsey
cab2e1de0d ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-3040 A1
This adds support for the A1 hardware revision of the DIR-3040.
It is an exact copy of the DIR-3060 save for some cosmetic changes to the housing.
Even going so far as having the same FCC ID.

Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA 128MB
RAM: Micron MT41K128M16JT-125 256MB
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
WiFi1: MT7615DN 2.4GHz N 2x2:2
WiFi2: MT7615DN 5GHz AC 2x2:2
WiFi3: MT7615N 5GHz AC 4x4:4
Button: WPS, Reset

Flash instructions:
OpenWrt can be installed via D-Link Recovery GUI:
NOTE: Seems to only work in Firefox on Windows.
Tried with Chrome on Windows, Firefox in Linux, and Chromium in Linux.
None of these other browsers worked.

    1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led
	starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
    2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
    3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
    4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
    5. Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
    6. Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device

Thanks to @Lucky1openwrt and @iivailo for creating the DIR-3060 DTS file and related changes,
so it was possible for me to adapt them to the DIR-3040, build images,
test and fix minor issues.

MAC Addresses:

| use | address | example |
| --- | --- | --- |
| LAN | label | f4:*:61 |
| WAN | label + 4 | f4:*:65 |
| WI1/2g | label + 2 | f4:*:63 |
| WI1/5g | label + 1 | f4:*:62 |
| WI2/5g | label + 3 | f4:*:64 |

The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0xe000

Checklist:

✓ nand
✓ ethernet
✓ button
✓ wifi2g
✓ wifi5g
✓ wifi5g
✓ mac
✓ led

Signed-off-by: Vince McKinsey <vincemckinsey@gmail.com>
2024-04-14 20:34:36 +02:00
Robert Marko
362f9c41a4 ramips: mt7621: disable Edgerouter X image generation
With kernel 6.1 image size is too large for Edgerouter X current size
limit and is causing the buildbots to fail building so images for other
devices are not updated as well.

So, disable building Edgerouter X images until a workaround is found.

Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-03-20 12:06:35 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
1d3d6ef826 ramips: add support for Z-ROUTER ZR-2660
This commit adds support for Z-ROUTER ZR-2660 (also known as Routerich
AX1800) wireless WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM       : 256 MiB
- Flash     : NAND 128 MiB (AMD/Spansion S34ML01G2)
- WLAN      :
  - 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7905D/MT7975 (14c3:7916), b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : MediaTek MT7915E (14c3:7915), a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (1x WAN, 3x LAN)
- USB       : 1x 2.0
- UART      : 3.3V, 115200n8, pins are silkscreened on the pcb
- Buttons   : 1x Reset
- LEDs      : 1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green)
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (green)
              1x LAN (green)
              1x WAN (green)
              1x WAN no-internet (red)
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1 A

Installation
------------
1. Run tftp server on your PC (IP: 192.168.2.2) and put OpenWrt initramfs
   image (initramfs.bin) to the tftp root dir
2. Open the following link in the browser to enable telnet:
	http://192.168.2.1/cgi-bin/telnet_ssh
3. Connect to the router (default IP: 192.168.2.1) using telnet shell
   (credentials - user:admin)
4. Run the following commands in the telnet shell (this will install
   OpenWrt initramfs image on nand flash):
	cd /tmp
	tftp -g -r initramfs.bin 192.168.2.2
	mtd write initramfs.bin firmware
	mtd erase firmware_backup
	reboot
5. Copy OpenWrt sysupgrade image (sysupgrade.bin) to the /tmp dir of the
   router
6. Connect to the router (IP: 192.168.1.1) using ssh shell and run
   sysupgrade command:
	sysupgrade -n /tmp/sysupgrade.bin

Return to stock
---------------
1. Copy stock firmware (stock.bin) to the /tmp dir of the router using scp
2. Run following command in the router shell:
	cd /tmp
	mtd write stock.bin firmware
	reboot

Recovery
--------
Connect uart (pins are silkscreened on the pcb), interrupt boot process by
pressing any key, use u-boot menu to flash stock firmware image or OpenWrt
initramfs image.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4c | label     |
| WAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4d | label+1   |
| WLAN 2g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4e | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4f | label+3   |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The WLAN 2.4 MAC was found in 'factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfff4
The WAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfffa

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2024-03-12 23:57:41 +01:00
Daniel Golle
65df33fc76 ramips: add support for YunCore G720
The YunCore G720 is a dual band 802.11ax router with 5 GbE ports.

Specs:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621
- Ethernet: 5x GbE ports (built-in MT7530)
- Wireless 2.4GHz / 5GHz: MediaTek MT7915E
- RAM: 256MiB
- ROM: 16MiB (W25Q128)
- 1 Button (reset)
- 8 LEDs (1x system, 2x wifi, 5x switch ports)

Flash instructions:
The vendor firmware is based on OpenWrt, the sysupgrade image can be
flashed using the '-F' (force) option on the CLI.
Make sure not to keep settings when doing so.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-03-12 16:48:42 +00:00
Sungbo Eo
261876a067 ramips: improve support for STORYLiNK SAP-G3200U3
* Increase flash SPI frequency to 50MHz

  The maximum SPI frequency of MX25L6406EM2I is 86 MHz,
  but in this patch 50 MHz was chosen as a safe value.

* Update Ethernet MAC addresses

  Till now LAN/WAN MAC addresses were flipped
  compared to stock firmware.

* Fix Wi-Fi LEDs by adding mt76 led nodes

* Fix LAN port order

  LAN ports are in reverse order of switch ports.

* Fix the well-known "LZMA ERROR 1" error by using lzma-loader

* Set uImage name, which enables installation via stock web interface:

  1.  Upload **initramfs** image file to the web page.
  2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
85a8f58483 ramips: add factory image for ipTIME AX2004M
Unlike the recovery image, this initramfs-factory image can be flashed
using the stock firmware web interface (from any active boot partition),
as well as the bootloader recovery web page. Drop the recovery image in
favor of the factory image.

Installation via stock/recovery web interface:
1.  Flash **initramfs-factory** image through the web page.
2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
b94ea51819 ramips: mt7621: use variable for relocate-kernel argument
The "0x80001000" address logically comes from "loadaddr-y" variable for
mt7621 subtarget. Let's replace the hardcoded value with the predefined
variable. This change is purely cosmetic.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
ec45f2f246 ramips: rename mtd partition of ipTIME NAND devices
Contrary to common ipTIME NOR devices, the "Config" partition of T5004
and AX2004M contain normal U-Boot environment variables. Renaming the
partition into "u-boot-env" serves for better description, and it also
conforms to common naming practice in OpenWrt.

This patch might also be extended to A3004T, but its u-boot-env
partition layout has not been confirmed yet.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
7e04a611bc ramips: add NMBM support for ipTIME AX2004M
AX2004M uses NMBM on its NAND flash, but it was not enabled in DTS as the
device support [1] had been added before NMBM feature in mtk_bmt driver [2].
Let's enable it now.

With this change, there is a low possibility of boot failure after
sysupgrade from older versions. As AX2004M already has gone through
two stable releases in the meantime, it would be safe to warn users
by bumping DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION.

[1] 37753f34ac ("ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M")
[2] 06382d1af7 ("kernel: add support for mediatek NMBM flash mapping support")

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
96580500d2 ramips: add alternative name to Etisalat (Sercomm) S3
This commit adds alternative name to Etisalat (Sercomm) S3 router.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2024-01-07 01:41:23 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f3cdc9f988 ramips: add support for Rostelecom RT-FE-1A
Rostelecom RT-FE-1A is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm
company.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
   - 1x Power (green, unmanaged)
   - 1x Status (green, gpio)
   - 1x 2.4G (green, hardware, mt76-phy0)
   - 1x 2.4G (blue, gpio)
   - 1x 5G (green, hardware, mt76-phy1)
   - 1x 5G (blue, gpio)
   - 5x Ethernet (green, hardware, 4x LAN & WAN)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot

Installation
-----------------

1.  Login to the router web interface (default http://192.168.0.1/)
    under "admin" account

2.  Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer

3.  Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see
    related section):
    cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg

4.  Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following block:

<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<some value>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
</OBJECT>

5.  Replace <some value> by a new superadmin password and add a line
    which enabling superadmin login after. For example, the block after
    the changes:

<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="s0meP@ss" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
<PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/>
</OBJECT>

6.  Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool:
       cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml

7.  Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to
    the router

8.  Login to the router web interface (superadmin:xxxxxxxxxx, where
    xxxxxxxxxx is a new password from the p.5)

9.  Enable SSH access to the router (Settings -> Access control -> SSH)

10. Connect to the router using SSH shell using superadmin account

11. Run in SSH shell:
    sh

12. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)

13. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
    printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
    reboot

14. Login to the router web interface under admin account

15. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename

16. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image

Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3

mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
   cd /tmp
   for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
   tftp -l mtd$i -p 192.168.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
   tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 192.168.0.2

MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address    | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label      | f4:*:66 |
| WAN | label + 11 | f4:*:71 |
| 2g  | label + 2  | f4:*:68 |
| 5g  | label + 3  | f4:*:69 |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0x21000

cfgtool.py
----------
A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs.
Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-12-06 00:12:56 +01:00
Darlan Pedro de Campos
2a0c9cc8cd ramips: add support for TP-Link EX220 v1
This device is very similar, if not identical, to the TP-Link AX23 v1
but is targeted at service providers and features a completely different
flash layout.

Hardware
--------

CPU:    MediaTek MT7621 DAT
RAM:    128MB DDR3 (integrated)
FLASH:  16MB SPI-NOR
WiFi:   MediaTek MT7905 + MT7975 (2.4 / 5 DBDC) 802.11ax
SERIAL: 115200 8N1
        LEDs - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - ETH ports

Installation
------------

Flashing is only possible via a serial connection using the sysupgrade
image; the factory image must be signed. You can flash the sysupgrade
image directly through the U-Boot console, or preferably, by booting the
initramfs image and flashing with the sysupgrade command. Follow these
steps for sysupgrade flashing:

1. Establish a UART serial connection.
2. Set up a TFTP server at 192.168.0.2 and copy the initramfs image
   there.
3. Power on the device and press any key to interrupt normal boot.
4. Load the initramfs image using tftpboot.
5. Boot with bootm.
6. If you haven't done so already, back up all stock mtd partitions.
7. Copy the sysupgrade image to the router.
8. Flash OpenWrt through either LuCI or the sysupgrade command. Remember
   not to attempt saving settings.

Revert to stock firmware
------------------------

Flash stock firmware via OEM web-recovery mode. If you don't have access
to the stock firmware image, you will need to restore the firmware
partition backed up earlier.

Web-Recovery
------------

The router supports an HTTP recovery mode:

1. Turn off the router.
2. Press the reset button and power on the device.
3. When all LEDs start flashing, release reset and quickly press it
   again.

The interface is reachable at 192.168.0.1 and supports installation of
the OEM factory image. Note that flashing OpenWrt this way is not
possible, as mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: Darlan Pedro de Campos <darlanpedro@gmail.com>
2023-11-25 16:14:32 +01:00