While refactoring support for the MF287 series, an entry in platform.sh
was overlooked - this fixes sysupgrade on this devices.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
(cherry picked from commit 964b576fc1)
The ZTE MF287 requires a different board calibration file for ath10k than
the ZTE MF287+. The two devices receive their own DTS, thus the device tree
is slightly refactored.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
(cherry picked from commit 9c7578d560)
The ZTE MF287 Pro is a LTE router used (exclusively?) by the network
operator "3". It is very similar to the MF287+, but the hardware layout
and partition layout have changed quite a bit.
Specifications
==============
SoC: IPQ4018
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: 8MiB SPI-NOR + 128MiB SPI-NAND
LAN: 4x GBit LAN
LTE: ZTE Cat12
WiFi: 802.11a/b/g/n/ac SoC-integrated
USB: 1x 2.0
MAC addresses
=============
LAN: from config + 2
WiFi 1: from config
WiFi 2: from config + 1
Installation
============
Option 1 - TFTP
---------------
TFTP installation using UART is preferred. Disassemble the device and
connect serial. Put the initramfs image as openwrt.bin to your TFTP server
and configure a static IP of 192.168.1.100. Load the initramfs image by
typing:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.100
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
tftpboot 0x82000000 openwrt.bin
bootm 0x82000000
From this intiramfs boot you can take a backup of the currently installed
partitions as no vendor firmware is available for download:
ubiattach -m17
cat /dev/ubi0_0 > /tmp/ubi0_0
cat /dev/ubi0_1 > /tmp/ubi0_1
Copy the files /tmp/ubi0_0 and /tmp/ubi0_1 somewhere save.
Once booted, transfer the sysupgrade image and run sysupgrade. You might
have to delete the stock volumes first:
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
Option 2 - From stock firmware
------------------------------
The installation from stock requires an exploit first. The exploit consists
of a backup file that forces the firmware to download telnetd via TFTP from
192.168.0.22 and run it. Once exploited, you can connect via telnet and
login as admin:admin.
The exploit will be available at the device wiki page.
Once inside the stock firmware, you can transfer the -factory.bin file to
/tmp by using "scp" from the stock frmware or "tftp".
ZTE has blocked writing to the NAND. Fortunately, it's easy to allow write
access - you need to read from one file in /proc. Once done, you need to
erase the UBI partition and flash OpenWrt. Before performing the operation,
make sure that mtd13 is the partition labelled "rootfs" by calling
"cat /proc/mtd".
Complete commands:
cd /tmp
tftp -g -r factory.bin 192.168.0.22
cat /proc/driver/sensor_id
flash_erase /dev/mtd17 0 0
dd if=/tmp/factory.bin of=/dev/mtdblock17 bs=131072
Afterwards, reboot your device and you should have a working OpenWrt
installation.
Restore Stock
=============
Option 1 - via UART
-------------------
Boot an OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP as for the initial installation.
Transfer the two backed-up files to your box to /tmp.
Then, run the following commands - replace $kernel_length and $rootfs_size
by the size of ubi0_0 and ubi0_1 in bytes.
ubiattach -m 17
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_data
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel -s $kernel_length
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs -s $rootfs_size
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_0 /tmp/ubi0_0
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_1 /tmp/ubi0_1
Option 2 - from within OpenWrt
------------------------------
This option requires to flash an initramfs version first so that access
to the flash is possible. This can be achieved by sysupgrading to the
recovery.bin version and rebooting. Once rebooted, you are again in a
default OpenWrt installation, but no partition is mounted.
Follow the commands from Option 1 to flash back to stock.
LTE Modem
=========
The LTE modem is similar to other ZTE devices and controls some more LEDs
and battery management.
Configuring the connection using uqmi works properly, the modem
provides three serial ports and a QMI CDC ethernet interface.
Other Notes
===========
Contrary to the stock firmware, the USB port on the back can be used.
There is one GPIO Switch "Power button blocker" which, if enabled, does not
trigger a reset of the SoC if the modem reboots. If disabled, the SoC is
rebooted along with the modem. The modem can be rebooted via the exported
GPIO "modem-reset" in /sys/class/gpio.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
(cherry picked from commit edfe91372a)
Hardware
--------
CPU: Qualcomm IPQ4018
RAM: 256M
Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR (W25Q128)
128MB SPI-NAND (XTX)
WiFi: 2T2R (2GHz 802.11n ; 5 GHz 802.11ac)
ETH: 4x LAN ; 1x WAN (Gigabit)
CELL: Quectel RG501Q 3G/4G/5G
UART: Available on the goldfinger connector (Pinout silkscreened)
115200 8N1 3V3 - Only connect RX / TX / GND
Installation
------------
1. Enable SSH in the Teltonika UI
(System --> Administration --> Access Control)
2. Check from which partition set the device is currently running from.
$ cat /proc/boot_info/rootfs/primaryboot
In case this output reads 0, install a Software update from Teltonika
first. After upgrade completion, check this file now reads 1 before
continuing.
2. Transfer the OpenWrt factory image to the device using scp. Use the
same password (user root!) as used for the Web-UI.
$ scp -O openwrt-factory.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp
3. Connect to the device using ssh as the root user.
4. Install OpenWrt by writing the factory image to flash.
$ ubiformat /dev/mtd16 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-factory.bin
5. Instruct the bootloaer to boot from the first partition set.
$ echo 0 > /proc/boot_info/rootfs/primaryboot
$ cat /proc/boot_info/getbinary_bootconfig > /tmp/bootconfig.bin
$ cat /proc/boot_info/getbinary_bootconfig1 > /tmp/bootconfig1.bin
$ mtd write /tmp/bootconfig.bin /dev/mtd2
$ mtd write /tmp/bootconfig1.bin /dev/mtd3
6. Reboot the device.
$ reboot
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit 844bb4bfad)
The ZTE MF287+ is a LTE router used (exclusively?) by the network operator
"3". The MF287 (i.e. non-plus aka 3Neo) is also supported (the only
difference is the LTE modem)
Specifications
==============
SoC: IPQ4018
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: 8MiB SPI-NOR + 128MiB SPI-NAND
LAN: 4x GBit LAN
LTE: ZTE Cat12 (MF287+) / ZTE Cat6 (MF287)
WiFi: 802.11a/b/g/n/ac SoC-integrated
MAC addresses
=============
LAN: from config + 2
WiFi 1: from config
WiFi 2: from config + 1
Installation
============
Option 1 - TFTP
---------------
TFTP installation using UART is preferred. Disassemble the device and
connect serial. Put the initramfs image as openwrt.bin to your TFTP server
and configure a static IP of 192.168.1.100. Load the initramfs image by
typing:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.100
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
tftpboot 0x82000000 openwrt.bin
bootm 0x82000000
From this intiramfs boot you can take a backup of the currently installed
partitions as no vendor firmware is available for download:
ubiattach -m14
cat /dev/ubi0_0 > /tmp/ubi0_0
cat /dev/ubi0_1 > /tmp/ubi0_1
Copy the files /tmp/ubi0_0 and /tmp/ubi0_1 somewhere save.
Once booted, transfer the sysupgrade image and run sysupgrade. You might
have to delete the stock volumes first:
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
Option 2 - From stock firmware
------------------------------
The installation from stock requires an exploit first. The exploit consists
of a backup file that forces the firmware to download telnetd via TFTP from
192.168.0.22 and run it. Once exploited, you can connect via telnet and
login as admin:admin.
The exploit will be available at the device wiki page.
Once inside the stock firmware, you can transfer the -factory.bin file to
/tmp by using "scp" from the stock frmware or "tftp".
ZTE has blocked writing to the NAND. Fortunately, it's easy to allow write
access - you need to read from one file in /proc. Once done, you need to
erase the UBI partition and flash OpenWrt. Before performing the operation,
make sure that mtd13 is the partition labelled "rootfs" by calling
"cat /proc/mtd".
Complete commands:
cd /tmp
tftp -g -r factory.bin 192.168.0.22
cat /proc/driver/sensor_id
flash_erase /dev/mtd13 0 0
dd if=/tmp/factory.bin of=/dev/mtdblock13 bs=131072
Afterwards, reboot your device and you should have a working OpenWrt
installation.
Restore Stock
=============
Option 1 - via UART
-------------------
Boot an OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP as for the initial installation.
Transfer the two backed-up files to your box to /tmp.
Then, run the following commands - replace $kernel_length and $rootfs_size
by the size of ubi0_0 and ubi0_1 in bytes.
ubiattach -m 14
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_data
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel -s $kernel_length
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs -s $rootfs_size
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_0 /tmp/ubi0_0
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_1 /tmp/ubi0_1
Option 2 - from within OpenWrt
------------------------------
This option requires to flash an initramfs version first so that access
to the flash is possible. This can be achieved by sysupgrading to the
recovery.bin version and rebooting. Once rebooted, you are again in a
default OpenWrt installation, but no partition is mounted.
Follow the commands from Option 1 to flash back to stock.
LTE Modem
=========
The LTE modem is similar to other ZTE devices and controls some more LEDs
and battery management.
Configuring the connection using uqmi works properly, the modem
provides three serial ports and a QMI CDC ethernet interface.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
(cherry picked from commit f70ee53b08)
It appears that the refactor of the upgrade process for NAND devices resulted in the nand_do_upgrade_success step not being called for
devices using the linksys.sh script. As a result, configuration was
not preserved over sysupgrade steps.
This corrects a typo in the call of nand_do_upgrade_failed for ipq40xx
and ipq806x devices using the linksys.sh script.
Fixes: 8634c1080d ("ipq40xx: Fix Linksys upgrade, restore config step")
Fixes: 2715aff5df ("ipq806x: Fix Linksys upgrade, restore config step")
Signed-off-by: Michael Trinidad <trinidude4@hotmail.com>
It appears that the refactor of the upgrade process for NAND devices
resulted in the nand_do_upgrade_success step not being called for
devices using the linksys.sh script. As a result, configuration
was not preserved over sysupgrade steps.
This was restored for some devices in
commit 84ff6c90dd ("base-files: bring back nand_do_upgrade_success").
This restored preservation of config for ipq40xx devices using the
linksys.sh script. Other devices and targets have not been examined.
Closes: #11677
Fixes: e25e6d8e54 ("base-files: fix and clean up nand sysupgrade code")
Tested-on: EA8300
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kletsky <git-commits@allycomm.com>
(checkpatch nitpick)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Adds support for the Wallys DR40x9 series boards.
They come in IPQ4019 and IPQ4029 versions.
IPQ4019/4029 only differ in that that IPQ4029 is the industrial version that is rated to higher temperatures.
Specifications are:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ40x9 (4x ARMv7A Cortex A7) at 716 MHz
* RAM: 512 MB
* Storage: 2MB of SPI-NOR, 128 MB of parallel NAND
* USB 3.0 TypeA port for users
* MiniPCI-E with PCI-E 2.0 link
* MiniPCI-E for LTE modems with only USB2.0 link
* 2 SIM card slots that are selected via GPIO11
* MicroSD card slot
* Ethernet: 2x GBe with 24~48V passive POE
* SFP port (Does not work, I2C and GPIO's not connected on hardware)
* DC Jack
* UART header
* WLAN: In-SoC 2x2 802.11b/g/n and 2x2 802.11a/n/ac
* 4x MMCX connectors for WLAN
* Reset button
* 8x LED-s
Installation instructions:
Connect to UART, pins are like this:
-> 3.3V | TX | RX | GND
Settings are 115200 8n1
Boot initramfs from TFTP:
tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-wallys_dr40x9-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb
bootm
Then copy the sysupgrade image to the /tmp folder and execute sysupgrade -n <image_name>
The board file binary was provided from Wallystech on March 14th 2023
including full permission to use and distribute.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Signed-off-by: Koen Vandeputte <koen.vandeputte@citymesh.com>
Starting from Linux Kernel version 6.3 UBI devices will no longer be
considered virtual, but rather have an MTD device parent. Hence they
will no longer be listed under /sys/devices/virtual/ubi which is
used in multiple places in OpenWrt. Prepare for future kernels by
using /sys/class/ubi instead of /sys/devuces/virtual/ubi.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4019
WiFi 1: QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
WiFi 2: QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
WiFi 3: QCA8888 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8811 (A12U)
Zigbee: Silicon Labs EM3581 NCP + Skyworks SE2432L
Ethernet: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8072 (2-port)
Flash 1: Mactronix MX30LF4G18AC-XKI
RAM (NAND): SK hynix H5TC4G63CFR-PBA (512MB)
LED Controller: NXP PCA9633 (I2C)
Buttons: Single reset button (GPIO).
- The three WiFis were fully tested and are configured with the same settings as in the vendor firmware.
- The specific board files were submitted to the ATH10k mailing list but I'm still waiting for a reply. They can be removed once they are approved upstream.
- Two ethernet ports are accessible on the device. By default one is configured as WAN and the other one is LAN. They are fully working.
Bluetooth:
========
- Fully working with the following caveats:
- RFKILL need to be enabled in the kernel.
- An older version of bluez is needed as bccmd is needed to configure the chip.
Zigbee:
======
- The spidev device is available in the /dev directory.
- GPIOs are configured the same way as in the vendor firmware.
- Tests are on-going. I am working on getting access to the Silicon Labs stack to validate that it is fully working.
Installation:
=========
The squash-factory image can be installed via the Linksys Web UI:
1. Open "http://192.168.1.1/ca" (Change the IP with the IP of your device).
2. Login with your admin password.
3. To enter into the support mode, click on the "CA" link and the bottom of the page.
4. Open the "Connectivity" menu and upload the squash-factory image with the "Choose file" button.
5. Click start. Ignore all the prompts and warnings by click "yes" in all the popups.
The device uses a dual partition mechanism. The device automatically revert to the previous partition after 3 failed boot attempts.
If you want to force the previous firmware to load, you can turn off and then turn on the device for 2 seconds, 3 times in a row.
It can also be done via TFTP:
1. Setup a local TFTP server and configure its IP to 192.168.1.100.
2. Rename your image to "nodes_v2.img" and put it to the TFTP root of your server.
3. Connect to the device through the serial console.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash the partition of your choice by typing "run flashimg" or "run flashimg2".
6. Once flashed, enter "reset" to reboot the device.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Tremblay <vincent@vtremblay.dev>
Light and small router ( In Poland operators sells together with MC7010 outdoor modem to provide WIFI inside home).
Device specification
SoC Type: Qualcomm IPQ4019
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB SPI NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
ROM: 2MiB SPI Flash (GD25Q16)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (IP4019): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (QCA9982): a/n/ac, 3x3
Ethernet: 2xGbE (WAN/LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 3 external leds: Power (blue) , WiFI (blue and red), SMARTHOME (blue and red) and 1 internal (blue) -- NOTE: Power controls all external led (if down ,all others also not lights even signal is up)
Power: 5VDC, 2,1A via USB-C socket
Bootloader: U-Boot
On board ZWave and Zigbee (EFR32 MG1P232GG..) modules ( not supported by orginal software )
Installation
1.Open MF18A case by ungluing rubber pad under the router and unscrew screws, and connect to serial console port,
with the following pinout, starting from pin 1, which is the topmost pin when the board is upright (reset button on the bottom) :
VCC (3.3V). Do not use unless you need to source power for the converer from it.
TX
RX
GND
Default port configuration in U-boot as well as in stock firmware is 115200-8-N-1.
2.Place OpenWrt initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
3.Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
4.Power on MF18A , stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
setenv serverip 192.168.0.2
setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.1
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf18a-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm 0x84000000
5.Please make backup of original partitions, if you think about revert to stock, specially mtd8 (Web UI) and mtd9 (rootFS). Use /tmp as temporary storage and do:
WEB PARITION
cat /dev/mtd8 > /tmp/mtd8.bin
scp /tmp/mtd8.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd8.bin
ROOT PARITION
cat /dev/mtd9 > /tmp/mtd9.bin
scp /tmp/mtd9.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd9.bin
If you are sure ,that you want to flash openwrt, from uBoot, before bootm, clean rootfs partition with command:
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
6.Login via ssh or serial and remove stock partitions (default IP 192.168.1.1):
ubiattach -m 9 # it could return error if ubi was attached before or rootfs part was erased before
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs # it could return error if rootfs part was erased before
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs_data # some devices doesn't have it
7. Install image via :
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf18a-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
previously wgeting bin. Sometimes it could print ubi attach error, but please ignore it if process goes forward.
Back to Stock (!!! need original dump taken from initramfs !!!) -------------
Place mtd8.bin and mtd9.bin initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to serial console connector .
Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
rename mtd8.bin to web.img and mtd9.bin to root_uImage_s
Stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
This will erase Web and RootFS:
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
This will restore RootFS:
tftpboot 0x84000000 root_uImage_s
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
nand write 0x84000000 0x1800000 0x1D00000
This will restore Web Interface:
tftpboot 0x84000000 web.img
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand write 0x84000000 0x1000000 0x800000
After first boot on stock firwmare, do a factory reset. Push reset button for 5 seconds so all parameters will be reverted to the one printed on label on bottom of the router
As reference was taken MF289F support by Giammarco Marzano stich86@gmail.com and MF286D by Pawel Dembicki paweldembicki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marcin Gajda <mgajda@o2.pl>
Allow forced flashing of a factory firmware image, after checking for the
correct FIT magic header and Linksys board-specific footer. Details of the
footer are already described in scripts/linksys-image.sh.
This is convenient as it avoids using a TFTP server or OEM GUI, and allows
restoring OEM firmware or installing a "breaking" OpenWrt update (e.g DSA
migration and kernel repartition) directly from the command line.
Devices supported at this time include EA6350v3, EA8300, MR8300 and WHW01.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com> # WHW01
Tested-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com> # EA6350v3
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Update the board name defined in DTS to match online documentation and the
name encoded into factory firmware. This helps supports flashing firmware
factory images using 'sysupgrade'.
Original WHW01 device definition assumes the rootfs IMAGE_SIZE is 33 MB
instead of the correct 74 MB, and defines factory images which include
extra adjustments/padding that do not match OEM factory images and may
cause problems flashing. Update image size and build recipe to fix these.
Suggested-by: Wyatt Martin <wawowl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
The Mikrotik wAP R AC is an outdoor, dual band, dual radio (802.11ac) AP
with a miniPCIe slot for a LTE modem.
The wAP R AC is similar to the wAP AC but with the miniPCIe slot.
The wAP R AC requires installing a LTE modem.
The wAP LTE and wAP LTE6 comes with a LTE modem installed.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/wap_r_ac for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- CPU: 4x ARM Cortex A7
- RAM: 128MB
- Storage: 16MB NOR flash
- Wireless:
- Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, internal antenna
- Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, internal antenna
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075) , 2x 1000/100/10 ports
one with 802.3af/at PoE in
- 1x Mini PCI-E port (USB2)
Installation:
Boot the initramfs image via TFTP, then flash the sysupgrade image using
sysupgrade. Details at https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
The calibration data and mac addresses on this device are stored in the
0:ART partition. It is therefore possible to move the code to handle them
directly to the devicetree instead of the various scripts.
But the actual relevant information about the partition layout is provided
by the bootloader via bootargs (mtdparts) and not via the devicetree
itself. Instead of using a fixed-partition template, the mtd dynamic
partitions support from the upstream kernel is used.
Reported-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michaël BILCOT <michael.bilcot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
The calibration data and mac addresses on this device are stored in the
0:ART partition. It is therefore possible to move the code to handle them
directly to the devicetree instead of the various scripts.
But the actual relevant information about the partition layout is provided
by the bootloader via bootargs (mtdparts) and not via the devicetree
itself. Instead of using a fixed-partition template, the mtd dynamic
partitions support from the upstream kernel is used.
Reported-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
* ethernet1:
- physical port label "Ethernet 1"
- can be used to power the device
- its mac address is printed on the device label
* ethernet2:
- physical port label "Ethernet 2"
Both ports are not marked by there role (because the vendor firmware
automatically detects roles) but the "Ethernet 1" port was used in the past
for "WAN" functionality in OpenWrt.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michaël BILCOT <michael.bilcot@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
* ethernet1:
- physical port label "Ethernet 1"
- can be used to power the device
- its mac address is printed on the device label
* ethernet2:
- physical port label "Ethernet 2"
Both ports are not marked by there role (because the vendor firmware
automatically detects roles) but the "Ethernet 1" port was used in the past
for "WAN" functionality in OpenWrt.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Specifications:
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core
RAM: 256 MiB
FLASH1: 4 MiB NOR
FLASH2: 128 MiB NAND
ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 5G 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
USB: 1 x USB 3.0 port
Button: 1 x Reset button
Switch: 1 x Mode switch
LED: 1 x Blue LED + 1 x White LED
Install via uboot tftp or uboot web failsafe.
By uboot tftp:
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-glinet_gl-a1300-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
(IPQ40xx) # nand erase 0 0x8000000
(IPQ40xx) # nand write 0x84000000 0 $filesize
By uboot web failsafe:
Push the reset button for 10 seconds util the power led flash faster,
then use broswer to access http://192.168.1.1
Afterwards upgrade can use sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Weiping Yang <weiping.yang@gl-inet.com>
This adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBD53GR-5HacD2HnD
(hAP ac³ LTE6 kit), an indoor dual band, dual-radio 802.11ac
wireless AP with built-in Mini PCI-E LTE modem, one USB port, five
10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac3_lte6_kit for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
- RAM: 256 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR
- Wireless:
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi internal antennae
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 5.5 dBi internal antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC, QCA8075) , 5x 1000/100/10 port
- 1x USB Type A port
- 1x Mini PCI-E port (supporting USB)
- 1x Mini PCI-E LTE modem (MikroTik R11e-LTE6, Cat.6)
Installation:
Make sure your unit is runnning RouterOS v6 and RouterBOOT v6 (tested on 6.49.6).
0. Export your MikroTik license key (in case you want to use the device with RouterOS later)
1. Boot the initramfs image via TFTP
2. Upload the "openwrt-ipq40xx-mikrotik-mikrotik_hap-ac3-lte6-kit-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin" via SCP to the /tmp folder
3. Use sysupgrade to flash the image: sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-mikrotik-mikrotik_hap-ac3-lte6-kit-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
4. Recovery to factory software is possible via Netinstall:
https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Netinstall
Signed-off-by: Csaba Sipos <metro4@freemail.hu>
This convert board asus,rt-ac42u to DSA and re-enable it
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com>
As done previously, this preserves the MAC addresses of they physical
Ethernet ports. The interfaces are renamed as eth0 is in use for the
native GMAC; the new interface naming matches the physical port labels.
- sw-eth1 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH1 and has the
base MAC address. This port can be used to power the device.
- sw-eth2 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH2 and has a MAC
address one greater than the base.
As this device has 2 physical ports, they are each connected to their
respective PHYs, allowing the link status to be visible to software.
Since they are not marked on the case with any role (such as LAN or
WAN), both are bridged to the lan network by default, although this can
easily be changed if needed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Mentovai <mark@mentovai.com>
This fixes assigning random MAC to br-lan interface upon boot.
While at that, rename at24@50 node to eeprom@50, to align with upstream
device tree style.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Convert IPQ40xx boards to DSA setup.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Signed-off-by: ChunAm See <z1250747241@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kletsky <git-commits@allycomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Sim <andrewsimz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
It's a 4G Cat.20 router used by Vodafone Italy (called Vodafone FWA)
and Vodafone DE\T-Mobile PL (called GigaCube).
Modem is a MiniPCIe-to-USB based on Snapdragon X24,
it supports 4CA aggregation.
There are currently two hardware revisions, which
differ on the 5Ghz radio:
AT1 = QCA9984 5Ghz Radio on PCI-E bus
AT2 = IPQ4019 5Ghz Radio inside IPQ4019 like 2.4Ghz
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: Qualcomm IPQ4019
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB SPI NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
ROM: 2MiB SPI Flash (GD25Q16)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (IP4019): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz:
(QCA9984): a/n/ac, 4x4 HW REV AT1
(IPA4019): a/n/ac, 2x2 HW REV AT2
Ethernet: 2xGbE (WAN/LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 3 external leds: Network (white or red), Wifi, Power and 1 internal (blue)
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
------------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image for the device on a TFTP
in the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
2. Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to serial connector
GND (which is right next to the thing with MF289F MIMO-V1.0), RX, TX
(refer to this image: https://ibb.co/31Gngpr).
3. Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
4. Stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
setenv serverip 192.168.0.2
setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.1
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftp openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf289f-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm $loadaddr
5. Please make backup of original partitions, if you think about revert to
stock, specially mtd16 (Web UI) and mtd17 (rootFS).
Use /tmp as temporary storage and do:
WEB PARITION
--------------------------------------
cat /dev/mtd16 > /tmp/mtd16.bin
scp /tmp/mtd16.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd16.bin
ROOT PARITION
--------------------------------------
cat /dev/mtd17 > /tmp/mtd17.bin
scp /tmp/mtd17.bin root@YOURSERVERIP:/
rm /tmp/mtd17.bin
6. Login via ssh or serial and remove stock partitions
(default IP 192.168.0.1):
# this can return an error, if ubi was attached before
# or rootfs part was erased before.
ubiattach -m 17
# it could return error if rootfs part was erased before
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
# some devices doesn't have it
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs_data
7. download and install image via sysupgrade -n
(either use wget/scp to copy the mf289f's squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
to the device's /tmp directory)
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-...-zte_mf289f-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Sometimes it could print ubi attach error, but please ignore it
if process goes forward.
Flash Layout
NAND:
mtd8: 000a0000 00020000 "fota-flag"
mtd9: 00080000 00020000 "0:ART"
mtd10: 00080000 00020000 "mac"
mtd11: 000c0000 00020000 "reserved2"
mtd12: 00400000 00020000 "cfg-param"
mtd13: 00400000 00020000 "log"
mtd14: 000a0000 00020000 "oops"
mtd15: 00500000 00020000 "reserved3"
mtd16: 00800000 00020000 "web"
mtd17: 01d00000 00020000 "rootfs"
mtd18: 01900000 00020000 "data"
mtd19: 03200000 00020000 "fota"
mtd20: 0041e000 0001f000 "kernel"
mtd21: 0101b000 0001f000 "ubi_rootfs"
SPI:
mtd0: 00040000 00010000 "0:SBL1"
mtd1: 00020000 00010000 "0:MIBIB"
mtd2: 00060000 00010000 "0:QSEE"
mtd3: 00010000 00010000 "0:CDT"
mtd4: 00010000 00010000 "0:DDRPARAMS"
mtd5: 00010000 00010000 "0:APPSBLENV"
mtd6: 000c0000 00010000 "0:APPSBL"
mtd7: 00050000 00010000 "0:reserved1"
Back to Stock (!!! need original dump taken from initramfs !!!)
-------------
1. Place mtd16.bin and mtd17.bin initramfs image
for the device on a TFTP in the server's root.
This example uses Server IP: 192.168.0.2
2. Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to serial console
connector (refer to the pin-out from above).
3. Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port (WAN/LAN1).
4. rename mtd16.bin to web.img and mtd17.bin to root_uImage_s
5. Stop in u-Boot (using ESC button) and run u-Boot commands:
This will erase RootFS+Web:
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
This will restore RootFS:
tftpboot 0x84000000 ${dir}root_uImage_s
nand erase 0x1800000 0x1D00000
nand write $fileaddr 0x1800000 $filesize
This will restore Web Interface:
tftpboot 0x84000000 ${dir}web.img
nand erase 0x1000000 0x800000
nand write $fileaddr 0x1000000 $filesize
After first boot on stock firwmare, do a factory reset.
Push reset button for 5 seconds so all parameters will
be reverted to the one printed on label on bottom of the router
Signed-off-by: Giammarco Marzano <stich86@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
(Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8 - hopefully fixed?,
added description of the pin-out if image goes down, reformatted
commit message to be hopefully somewhat readable on git-web,
redid some of the gpio-buttons & leds DT nodes, etc.)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Sony NCP-HG100/Cellular is a IoT Gateway with 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac
(WiFi-5) wireless function, based on IPQ4019.
Specification:
- SoC : Qualcomm IPQ4019
- RAM : DDR3 512 MiB (H5TC4G63EFR)
- Flash : eMMC 4 GiB (THGBMNG5D1LBAIT)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (IPQ4019)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x2
- Transceiver : Qualcomm QCA8072
- WWAN : Telit LN940A9
- Z-Wave : Silicon Labs ZM5101
- Bluetooth : Qualcomm CSR8811
- Audio DAC : Realtek ALC5629
- Audio Amp. : Realtek ALC1304
- Voice Input Processor : Conexant CX20924
- Micro Controller Unit : Nuvoton MINI54FDE
- RGB LED, Fan, Temp. sensors
- Touch Sensor : Cypress CY8C4014LQI
- RGB LED driver : TI LP55231 (2x)
- LEDs/Keys : 11x, 6x
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J1: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND from tri-angle marking
- 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 2.5 A
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.132.100 and place the
initramfs image to TFTP directory with the name "C0A88401.img"
2. Boot NCP-HG100/Cellular and interrupt after the message
"Hit any key to stop autoboot: 2"
3. Perform the following commands and set bootcmd to allow booting from
eMMC
setenv bootcmd "mmc read 0x84000000 0x2e22 0x4000 && bootm 0x84000000"
saveenv
4. Perform the following command to load/boot the OpenWrt initramfs image
tftpboot && bootm
5. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with the sysupgrade image
(if needed, backup eMMC partitions by dd command and download to
other place before performing sysupgrade)
6. Wait for ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Known issues:
- There are no drivers for audio-related chips/functions in Linux Kernel
and OpenWrt, they cannot be used.
- There is no driver for MINI54FDE Micro-Controller Unit, customized for
this device by the firmware in the MCU. This chip controls the
following functions, but they cannot be controlled in OpenWrt.
- RGB LED
- Fan
this fan is controlled automatically by MCU by default, without
driver
- Thermal Sensors (2x)
- Currently, there is no driver or tool for CY8C4014LQI and cannot be
controlled. It cannot be exited from "booting mode" and moved to "normal
op mode" after booting. And also, the 4x buttons (mic mute, vol down,
vol up, alexa trigger) connected to the IC cannot be controlled.
- it can be exited from "booting mode" by installing and executing
i2cset command:
opkg update
opkg install i2c-tools
i2cset -y 1 0x14 0xf 1
- There is a connection issue on the control by uqmi for the WWAN module.
But modemmanager can be used without any issues and the use of it is
recommended.
- With the F2FS format, too many errors are reported on erasing eMMC
partition "rootfs_data" while booting:
[ 1.360270] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[ 1.363636] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[ 1.369730] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[ 1.374729] sdhci_msm 7824900.sdhci: Got CD GPIO
...
[ 1.413552] mmc0: SDHCI controller on 7824900.sdhci [7824900.sdhci] using ADMA 64-bit
[ 1.528325] mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
[ 1.530627] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 3.69 GiB
[ 1.533530] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 1 2.00 MiB
[ 1.537831] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 2 2.00 MiB
[ 1.542918] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 3 512 KiB, chardev (247:0)
[ 1.550323] Alternate GPT is invalid, using primary GPT.
[ 1.561669] mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7 p8 p9 p10 p11 p12 p13 p14 p15 p16 p17
...
[ 8.841400] mount_root: loading kmods from internal overlay
[ 8.860241] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from //etc/modules-boot.d/*
[ 8.863746] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from //etc/modules-boot.d/*
[ 9.240465] block: attempting to load /etc/config/fstab
[ 9.246722] block: unable to load configuration (fstab: Entry not found)
[ 9.246863] block: no usable configuration
[ 9.254883] mount_root: overlay filesystem in /dev/mmcblk0p17 has not been formatted yet
[ 9.438915] urandom_read: 5 callbacks suppressed
[ 9.438924] random: mkfs.f2fs: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 12.243332] mmc_erase: erase error -110, status 0x800
[ 12.246638] mmc0: cache flush error -110
[ 15.134585] mmc_erase: erase error -110, status 0x800
[ 15.135891] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 15.139850] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
...(too many the same errors)...
[ 17.350811] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 17.356197] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 17.439498] sdhci_msm 7824900.sdhci: Card stuck in wrong state! card_busy_detect status: 0xe00
[ 17.446910] mmc0: tuning execution failed: -5
[ 17.447111] mmc0: cache flush error -110
[ 18.012440] F2FS-fs (mmcblk0p17): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
[ 18.062652] F2FS-fs (mmcblk0p17): Mounted with checkpoint version = 428fa16b
[ 18.198691] block: attempting to load /etc/config/fstab
[ 18.198972] block: unable to load configuration (fstab: Entry not found)
[ 18.203029] block: no usable configuration
[ 18.211371] mount_root: overlay filesystem has not been fully initialized yet
[ 18.214487] mount_root: switching to f2fs overlay
So, this support uses ext4 format instead which has no errors.
Note:
- The primary uart is shared for debug console and Z-Wave chip. The
function is switched by GPIO15 (Linux: 427).
value:
1: debug console
0: Z-Wave
- NCP-HG100/Cellular has 2x os-image pairs in eMMC.
- 0:HLOS, rootfs
- 0:HLOS_1, rootfs_1
In OpenWrt, the first image pair is used.
- "bootipq" command in U-Boot requires authentication with signed-image
by default. To boot unsigned image of OpenWrt, use "mmc read" and
"bootm" command instead.
- This support is for "Cellular" variant of NCP-HG100 and not tested on
"WLAN" (non-cellular) variant.
- The board files of ipq-wifi may also be used in "WLAN" variant of
NCP-HG100, but unconfirmed and add files as for "Cellular" variant.
- "NET" LED is used to indicate WWAN status in stock firmware.
- There is no MAC address information in the label on the case, use the
address included in UUID in the label as "label-MAC" instead.
- The "CLOUD" LEDs are partially used for indication of system status in
stock firmware, use they as status LEDs in OpenWrt instead of RGB LED
connected to the MCU.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 5C:FF:35:**:**:ED (ART, 0x6 (hex))
WAN : 5C:FF:35:**:**:EF (ART, 0x0 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 5C:FF:35:**:**:ED (ART, 0x1006 (hex))
5 GHz : 5C:FF:35:**:**:EE (ART, 0x5006 (hex))
partition layout in eMMC (by fdisk, GPT):
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 7733248 sectors, 3776M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): ****
Partition table holds up to 20 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 7634910
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Name
1 34 1057 512K 0:SBL1
2 1058 2081 512K 0:BOOTCONFIG
3 2082 3105 512K 0:QSEE
4 3106 4129 512K 0:QSEE_1
5 4130 4641 256K 0:CDT
6 4642 5153 256K 0:CDT_1
7 5154 6177 512K 0:BOOTCONFIG1
8 6178 6689 256K 0:APPSBLENV
9 6690 8737 1024K 0:APPSBL
10 8738 10785 1024K 0:APPSBL_1
11 10786 11297 256K 0:ART
12 11298 11809 256K 0:HSEE
13 11810 28193 8192K 0:HLOS
14 28194 44577 8192K 0:HLOS_1
15 44578 306721 128M rootfs
16 306722 568865 128M rootfs_1
17 568866 3958065 1654M rootfs_data
[initial work]
Signed-off-by: Iwao Yuki <dev.clef@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Iwao Yuki <dev.clef@gmail.com>
[adjustments, cleanups, commit message, sending patch]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
(dropped clk_unused_ignore, dropped 901-* patches, renamed
key nodes, changed LEDs chan/labels to match func-en, made
:net -> (w)wan leds)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Hardware
--------
Qualcomm IPQ4029 WiSoC
2T2R 802.11 abgn
2T2R 802.11 nac
Macronix MX25L25635E SPI-NOR (32M)
512M DDR3 RAM
1x Gigabit LAN
1x Cisco RJ-45 Console port
Settings: 115200 8N1
Installation
------------
1. Attach to the Console port. Power up the device and press the s key
to interrupt autoboot.
2. The default username / password to the bootloader is admin / new2day
3. Update the bootcommand to allow loading OpenWrt.
$ setenv ramboot_openwrt "setenv serverip 192.168.1.66;
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot 0x86000000 openwrt-3915.bin;
bootm"
$ setenv boot_openwrt "sf probe;
sf read 0x88000000 0x280000 0xc00000; bootm 0x88000000"
$ setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt"
$ saveenv
4. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Serve it using a TFTP server as
"openwrt-3915.bin" at 192.1681.66.
5. Download & boot the OpenWrt initramfs image on the access point.
$ run ramboot_openwrt
6. Wait for OpenWrt to start.
7. Download and transfer the sysupgrade image to the device using e.g.
SCP.
8. Install OpenWrt to the device using "sysupgrade"
$ sysupgrade -n /path/to/openwrt.bin
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The MikroTik wAP ac (RBwAPG-5HacD2HnD) is a dual-band dual-radio
802.11ac wireless access point with integrated antenna and two Ethernet
ports in a weatherproof enclosure. See
https://mikrotik.com/product/wap_ac for more information.
Important: this is the new ipq40xx-based wAP ac, not the older
ath79-based wAP ac (RBwAPG-5HacT2HnD), already supported in OpenWrt.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- CPU: 4x ARM Cortex A7
- RAM: 128MB
- Storage: 16MB NOR flash
- Wireless
- 2.4GHz: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- 5GHz: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075), 2x 1000/100/10Mb/s ports,
one with 802.3af/at PoE in
Installation:
Boot the initramfs image via TFTP, then flash the sysupgrade image using
sysupgrade. Details at https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Notes:
This preserves the MAC addresses of the physical Ethernet ports:
- eth0 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH1 and has the base
MAC address. This port can be used to power the device.
- eth1 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH2 and has a MAC
address one greater than the base.
MAC addresses are set from /lib/preinit/05_set_iface_mac_ipq40xx.sh
rather than /etc/board.d/02_network so that they are in effect for
preinit. This should likely be done for other MikroTik devices and
possibly other non-MikroTik devices as well.
As this device has 2 physical ports, they are each connected to their
respective PHYs, allowing the link status to be visible to software.
Since they are not marked on the case with any role (such as LAN or
WAN), both are bridged to the lan network by default, although this can
easily be changed if needed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Mentovai <mark@mentovai.com>
The Meraki MR74 is part of the "Insect" series. This device is
essentially an outdoor variant of the MR33 with identical hardware, but
requiring a config@3 DTS option to be set to allow booting with the
stock u-boot.
The install procedure is replicated from the MR33, with the exception
being that the MR74 sysupgrade image must be used.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Hagan <mnhagan88@gmail.com>
This patch adds support for Linksys WHW01 v1 ("Velop") [FCC ID Q87-03331].
Specification
-------------
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4018
WiFi 1: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
WiFi 2: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8811 (A12U)
Ethernet: Qualcomm QCA8072 (2-port)
SPI Flash 1: Mactronix MX25L1605D (2MB)
SPI Flash 2: Winbond W25M02GV (256MB)
DRAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI (256MB)
LED Controller: NXP PCA963x (I2C)
Buttons: Single reset button (GPIO).
Notes
-----
There does not appear to be a way to trigger TFTP recovery without entering
U-Boot. The device must be opened to access the serial console in order to
first flash OpenWrt onto a device from factory.
The device has automatic recovery backed by a second set of partitions on
the larger of the two SPI flash ICs. Both the primary and secondary must
be flashed to prevent accidental rollback to "factory" after 3 failed boot
attempts.
Serial console
--------------
A serial console is available on the following pins of the populated J2
connector on the device mainboard (115200 8n1).
(<-- Top of PCB / Device)
J2
[o o o o o o]
| | |
| | `-- GND
| `---- TX
`--------- RX
Installation instructions
-------------------------
1. Setup TFTP server with server IP set to 192.168.1.236.
2. Copy compiled `...squashfs-factory.bin` to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root.
3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`.
6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely.
7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot.
8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`.
Revert to "factory"
-------------------
1. Download latest firmware update from vendor support site.
2. Copy extracted `.img` file to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root.
3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`.
6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely.
7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot.
8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3682
Signed-off-by: Peter Adkins <peter@sunkenlab.com>
(calibration from nvmem, updated to 5.10+5.15)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Google WiFi (codename: Gale) is an IPQ4019-based AP, with 2 Ethernet
ports, 2x2 2.4+5GHz WiFi, 512 MB RAM, 4 GB eMMC, and a USB type C port.
In its stock configuration, it runs a Chromium OS-based system, but you
wouldn't know it, since you can only manage it via a "cloud" +
mobile-app system.
The "v2" label is coded into the bootloader, which prefers the
"google,gale-v2" compatible string. I believe "v1" must have been
pre-release hardware.
Note: this is *not* the Google Nest WiFi, released in 2019.
I include "factory.bin" support, where we generate a GPT-based disk
image with 2 partitions -- a kernel partition (using the custom "Chrome
OS kernel" GUID type) and a root filesystem partition. See below for
flashing instructions.
Sysupgrade is supported via recent emmc_do_upgrade() helper.
This is a subtarget because it enables different features
(FEATURES=boot-part rootfs-part) whose configurations don't make sense
in the "generic" target, and because it builds in a few USB drivers,
which are necessary for installation (installation is performed by
booting from USB storage, and so these drivers cannot be built as
modules, since we need to load modules from USB storage).
Flashing instructions
=====================
Documented here:
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/google/google_wifi
Note this requires booting from USB storage.
Features
========
I've tested:
* Ethernet, both WAN and LAN ports
* eMMC
* USB-C (hub, power-delivery, peripherals)
* LED0 (R/G/B)
* WiFi (limited testing)
* SPI flash
* Serial console: once in developer mode, console can be accessed via
the USB-C port with SuzyQable, or other similar "Closed Case
Debugging" tools:
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/third_party/hdctools/+/master/docs/ccd.md#suzyq-suzyqable
* Sysupgrade
Not tested:
* TPM
Known not working:
* Reboot: this requires some additional TrustZone / SCM
configuration to disable Qualcomm's SDI. I have a proposal upstream,
and based on IRC chats, this might be acceptable with additional DT
logic:
[RFC PATCH] firmware: qcom_scm: disable SDI at boot
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/20200721080054.2803881-1-computersforpeace@gmail.com/
* SMP: enabling secondary CPUs doesn't currently work using the stock
bootloader, as the qcom_scm driver assumes newer features than this
TrustZone firmware has. I posted notes here:
[RFC] qcom_scm: IPQ4019 firmware does not support atomic API?
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/20200913201608.GA3162100@bDebian/
* There's a single external button, and a few useful internal GPIO
switches. I haven't hooked them up.
The first two are fixed with subsequent commits.
Additional notes
================
Much of the DTS is pulled from the Chrome OS kernel 3.18 branch, which
the manufacturer image uses.
Note: the manufacturer bootloader knows how to patch in calibration data
via the wifi{0,1} aliases in the DTB, so while these properties aren't
present in the DTS, they are available at runtime:
# ls -l
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a*/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 12064 Jul 15 19:11 /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a000000/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 12064 Jul 15 19:11 /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a800000/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
Ethernet MAC addresses are similarly patched in via the ethernet{0,1} aliases.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
(updated 901 - x1pro moved in the process)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
ZTE MF286D is a LTE router with four gigabit ethernet ports
and integrated QMI mPCIE modem.
Hardware specification:
- CPU: IPQ4019
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: NAND 128MB + NOR 2MB
- WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2x2:2
- WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 5GHz 802.11anac 2x2:2
- LTE: mPCIe cat 12 card (Modem chipset MDM9250)
- LAN: 4 Gigabit Ports
- USB: 1x USB2.0 (regular port). 1x USB3.0 (mpcie - used by the modem)
- Serial console: X8 connector 115200 8n1
Known issues:
- Many LEDs are driven by the modem. Only internal LEDs and wifi LEDs
are driven by cpu.
- Wifi LED is triggered by phy0tpt only
- No VoIP support
- LAN1/WAN port is configured as WAN
- ZTE gives only one MAC per device. Use +1/+2/+3 increment for WAN
and WLAN0/1
Opening the case:
1. Take of battery lid (no battery support for this model, battery cage
is dummy).
2. Unscrew screw placed behind battery lid.
3. Take off back cover. It attached with multiple plastic clamps.
4. Unscrew four more screws hidden behind back case.
5. Remove front panel from blue chassis. There are more plastic
clamps.
6. Unscrew two boards, which secures the PCB in the chassis.
7. Extract board from blue chassis.
Console connection (X8 connector):
1. Parameters: 115200 8N1
2. Pin description: (from closest pin to X8 descriptor to farthest)
- VCC (3.3V)
- TX
- RX
- GND
Install Instructions:
Serial + initramfs:
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in
the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.1.3
2. Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to X8 connector.
3. Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port.
4. Stop in u-Boot and run u-Boot commands:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.3
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.72
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftp openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf286d-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm $loadaddr
5. Please make backup of original partitions, if you think about revert
to stock.
6. Login via ssh or serial and remove stock partitions:
ubiattach -m 9
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs_data
7. Install image via "sysupgrade -n".
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
(cosmetic changes to the commit message)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
SOC: IPQ4019
CPU: Quad-core ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=10c5387d
DRAM: 256 MB
NAND: 128 MiB Macronix MX30LF1G18AC
ETH: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8075 Gigabit Switch (4x LAN, 1x WAN)
USB: 1x 3.0 (via Synopsys DesignWare DWC3 controller in the SoC)
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2x2:2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9984 5GHz 802.11nac 4x4:4
INPUT: 1x WPS, 1x Reset
LEDS: Status, WIFI1, WIFI2, WAN (red & blue), 4x LAN
This board is very similar to the RT-ACRH13/RT-AC58U. It must be flashed
with an intermediary initramfs image, the jffs2 ubi volume deleted, and
then finally a sysupgrade with the final image performed.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Roys <roysjosh@gmail.com>
(added ALT0)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
introduce nvmem pre-cal + mac-address cells for both Wifis
and ethernet on the EZVIZ CS-W3-WD1200G EUP. This is one of
the few devices in which the correct mac adress is already
at the right place for Wifi, so no separate nvmem cell is
needed.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The commented out code is not required, as the comment
indicates.
The purpose of this code seems to be to avoid issues caused
by partially overwriting an existing UBI partition, where some
of the erase counters would be reset but not the unmodified
ones. This problem has been solved in a more generic way by
the UBI EOF marker. This ensures that any old PEBs after the
marker are properly initialized. It is therefore unnecessary
to erase the whole partition before flashing a new OpenWrt
factory image.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
This patch adds supports for the GL-B2200 router.
Specifications:
- SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 ARM Quad-Core
- RAM: 512 MiB
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR - SPI0
- EMMC: 8GB EMMC
- ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075
- WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2
- WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
- WLAN3: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9886 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
- INPUT: Reset, WPS
- LED: Power, Internet
- UART1: On board pin header near to LED (3.3V, TX, RX, GND), 3.3V without pin - 115200 8N1
- UART2: On board with BLE module
- SPI1: On board socket for Zigbee module
Update firmware instructions:
Please update the firmware via U-Boot web UI (by default at 192.168.1.1, following instructions found at
https://docs.gl-inet.com/en/3/troubleshooting/debrick/).
Normal sysupgrade, either via CLI or LuCI, is not possible from stock firmware.
Please do use the *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img file, gunzipping the produced *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img.gz one first.
What's working:
- WiFi 2G, 5G
- WPA2/WPA3
Not tested:
- Bluetooth LE/Zigbee
Credits goes to the original authors of this patch.
V1->V2:
- updates *arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch correctly (sorry, my mistake)
- add uboot-envtools support
V2->V3:
- Li Zhang updated official patch to fix wrong MAC address on wlan0 (PCI) interface
V3->V4:
- wire up sysupgrade
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@gl-inet.com>
[fix tab and trailing space, document what's working and what's not]
Signed-off-by: TruongSinh Tran-Nguyen <i@truongsinh.pro>
[rebase on top of master, address remaining comments]
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
[remove redundant check in platform.sh]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
LHGG-60ad is IPQ4019 + wil6210 based.
Specification:
- Qualcomm IPQ4019 (717 MHz)
- 256 MB of RAM (DDR3L)
- 16 MB (SPI NOR) of flash
- 1x Gbit ethernet, 802.3af/at POE IN connected through AR8035.
- WLAN: wil6210 802.11ad PCI card
- No USB or SD card ports
- UART disabled
- 8x LEDs
Biggest news is the wil6210 PCI card.
Integration for its configuration and detection has already been taken
care of when adding support for TP-Link Talon AD7200.
However, signal quality is much lower than with stock firmware, so
probably additional board-specific data has to be provided to the
driver and is still missing at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
[Fix Ethernet Interface]
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This patch adds support for the Teltonika RUTX10.
This device is an industrial DIN-rail router with 4 ethernet ports,
2.4G/5G dualband WiFi, Bluetooth, a USB 2.0 port and two GPIOs.
The RUTX series devices are very similiar so common parts of the DTS
are kept in a DTSI file. They are based on the QCA AP-DK01.1-C1 dev
board.
See https://teltonika-networks.com/product/rutx10 for more info.
Hardware:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4018
RAM: 256MB DDR3
SPI Flash 1: XTX XT25F128B (16MB, NOR)
SPI Flash 2: XTX XT26G02AWS (256MB, NAND)
Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075), 4x 10/100/1000 ports
WiFi 1: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
Wifi 2: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
USB Hub: Genesys Logic GL852GT
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8510 (A10U)
LED/GPIO controller: STM32F030 with custom firmware
Buttons: Reset button
Leds: Power (green, cannot be controlled)
WiFi 2.4G activity (green)
WiFi 5G activity (green)
MACs Details verified with the stock firmware:
eth0: Partition 0:CONFIG Offset: 0x0
eth1: = eth0 + 1
radio0 (2.4 GHz): = eth0 + 2
radio1 (5.0 GHz): = eth0 + 3
Label MAC address is from eth0.
The LED/GPIO controller needs a separate kernel driver to function.
The driver was extracted from the Teltonika GPL sources and can be
found at following feed: https://github.com/0xFelix/teltonika-rutx-openwrt
USB detection of the bluetooth interface is sometimes a bit flaky. When
not detected power cycle the device. When the bluetooth interface was
detected properly it can be used with bluez / bluetoothctl.
Flash instructions via stock web interface (sysupgrade based):
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.1.100
2. Push reset button and power on the device
3. Open u-boot HTTP recovery at http://192.168.1.1
4. Upload latest stock firmware and wait until the device is rebooted
5. Open stock web interface at http://192.168.1.1
6. Set some password so the web interface is happy
7. Go to firmware upgrade settings
8. Choose
openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-teltonika_rutx10-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
9. Set 'Keep settings' to off
10. Click update, when warned that it is not a signed image proceed
Return to stock firmware:
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.1.100
2. Push reset button and power on the device
3. Open u-boot HTTP recovery at http://192.168.1.1
4. Upload latest stock firmware and wait until the device is rebooted
Note: The DTS expects OpenWrt to be running from the second rootfs
partition. u-boot on these devices hot-patches the DTS so running from the
first rootfs partition should also be possible. If you want to be save follow
the instructions above. u-boot HTTP recovery restores the device so that when
flashing OpenWrt from stock firmware it is flashed to the second rootfs
partition and the DTS matches.
Signed-off-by: Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
This adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBD53iG-5HacD2HnD
(hAP ac³), a indoor dual band, dual-radio 802.11ac
wireless AP with external omnidirectional antennae, USB port, five
10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports and PoE passthrough.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac3 for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
- RAM: 256 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR + 128 MB NAND
- Wireless:
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi antennae
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 5.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC, QCA8075) , 5x 1000/100/10 port,
passive PoE in, PoE passtrough on port 5
- 1x USB Type A port
Installation:
1. Boot the initramfs image via TFTP
2. Run "cat /proc/mtd" and look for "ubi" partition mtd device number, ex. "mtd1"
3. Use ubiformat to remove MikroTik specific UBI volumes
* Detach the UBI partition by running: "ubidetach -d 0"
* Format the partition by running: "ubiformat /dev/mtdN -y"
Replace mtdN with the correct mtd index from step 2.
3. Flash the sysupgrade image using "sysupgrade -n"
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mark Birss <markbirss@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Büchler <michael.buechler@posteo.net>
Tested-by: Alex Tomkins <tomkins@darkzone.net>
P&W R619AC is a IPQ4019 Dual-Band AC1200 router.
It is made by P&W (p2w-tech.com) known as P&W R619AC
but marketed and sold more popularly as G-DOCK 2.0.
Specification:
* SOC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019 (717 MHz)
* RAM: 512 MiB
* Flash: 16 MiB (NOR) + 128 MiB (NAND)
* Ethernet: 5 x 10/100/1000 (4 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
* Wireless:
- 2.4 GHz b/g/n Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
- 5 GHz a/n/ac Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
* USB: 1 x USB 3.0
* LED: 4 x LAN, 1 x WAN, 2 x WiFi, 1 x Power (All Blue LED)
* Input: 1 x reset
* 1 x MicroSD card slot
* Serial console: 115200bps, pinheader J2 on PCB
* Power: DC 12V 2A
* 1 x Unpopulated mPCIe Slot (see below how to connect it)
* 1 x Unpopulated Sim Card Slot
Installation:
1. Access to tty console via UART serial
2. Enter failsafe mode and mount rootfs
<https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/troubleshooting/failsafe_and_factory_reset>
3. Edit inittab to enable shell on tty console
`sed -i 's/#ttyM/ttyM/' /etc/inittab`
4. Reboot and upload `-nand-factory.bin` to the router (using wget)
5. Use `sysupgrade` command to install
Another installation method is to hijack the upgrade server domain
of stock firmware, because it's using insecure http.
This commit is based on @LGA1150(at GitHub)'s work
<a4932c8d5a>
With some changes:
1. Added `qpic_bam` node in dts. I don't know much about this,
but I observed other dtses have this node.
2. Removed `ldo` node under `sd_0_pinmux`, because `ldo` cause SD card not
working. This fix is from
<51143b4c75>
3. Removed the 32MB NOR variant.
4. Removed `cd-gpios` in `sdhci` node, because it's reported that it makes
wlan2g led light up.
5. Added ethphy led config in dts.
6. Changed nand partition label from `rootfs` to `ubi`.
About the 128MiB variant: The stock bootloader sets size of nand to 64MiB.
But most of this devices have 128MiB nand. If you want to use all 128MiB,
you need to modify the `MIBIB` data of bootloader. More details can be
found on github:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-818770060>
For instructions on how to flash the MIBIB partition from u-boot console:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-819138232>
About the Mini PCIe slot: (from "ygleg")
"The REFCLK signals on the Mini PCIe slot is not connected on
this board out of the box. If you want to use the Mini PCIe slot
on the board, you need to (preferably) solder two 0402 resistors:
R436 (REFCLK+) and R444 (REFCLK-)..."
This and much more information is provoided in the github comment:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-968054670>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yu <yurichard3839@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
[Added comment about MIBIB+128 MiB variant. Added commit
message section about pcie slot. Renamed gpio-leds' subnodes
and added color, function+enum properties.]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The Netgear SRS60 and SRR60 (sold together as SRK60) are two almost
identical AC3000 routers. The SRR60 has one port labeled as wan while
the SRS60 not. The RBR50 and RBS50 (sold together as RBK50) have a
different external shape but they have an USB 2.0 port on the back.
This patch has been tested only on SRS60 and RBR50, but should work
on SRR60 and RBS50.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 (717 MHz, 4 cores 4 threads)
RAM: 512MB DDR3
FLASH: 4GB EMMC
ETH:
- 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (WAN)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x IPQ4019 (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x IPQ4019 (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x QCA9984 (4x4:4)
- 6 internal antennas
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x Sync button
- 1x ON/OFF button
LEDS:
- 8 leds controlled by TLC59208F (they can be switched on/off
independendently but the color can by changed by GPIOs)
- 1x Red led (Power)
- 1x Green led (Power)
UART:
- 115200-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.
Installation
------------
These routers have a dual partition system. However this firmware works
only on boot partition 1 and the OEM web interface will always flash on
the partition currently not booted.
The following steps will use the SRS60 firmware, but you have to chose
the right firmware for your router.
There are 2 ways to install Openwrt the first time:
1) Using NMRPflash
1. Download nmrpflash (https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash)
2. Put the openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_srs60-squashfs-factory.img
file in the same folder of the nmrpflash executable
3. Connect your pc to the router using the port near the power button.
4. Run "nmrpflash -i XXX -f openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_srs60-squashfs-factory.img".
Replace XXX with your network interface (can be identified by
running "nmrpflash -L")
5. Power on the router and wait for the flash to complete. After about
a minute the router should boot directly to Openwrt. If nothing
happens try to reboot the router. If you have problems flashing
try to set "10.164.183.253" as your computer IP address
2) Without NMRPflash
The OEM web interface will always flash on the partition currently not
booted, so to flash OpenWrt for the first time you have to switch to
boot partition 2 and then flash the factory image directly from the OEM
web interface.
To switch on partition 2 you have to enable telnet first:
1. Go to http://192.168.1.250/debug.htm and check "Enable Telnet".
2. Connect through telent ("telnet 192.168.1.250") and login using
admin/password.
To read the current boot_part:
artmtd -r boot_part
To write the new boot_part:
artmtd -w boot_part 02
Then reboot the router and then check again the current booted
partition
Now that you are on boot partition 2 you can flash the factory Openwrt
image directly from the OEM web interface.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
1. Download the stock firmware from official netgear support.
2. Follow the nmrpflash procedure like above, using the official
Netgear firmware (for example SRS60-V2.2.1.210.img)
nmrpflash -i XXX -f SRS60-V2.2.1.210.img
Notes
-----
1) You can check and edit the boot partition in the Uboot shell using
the UART connection.
"boot_partition_show" shows the current boot partition
"boot_partition_set 1" sets the current boot partition to 1
2) Router mac addresses:
LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6a
WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6b
WIFI 5G (2nd) XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6c
LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
[added 5.10 changes for 901-arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch, moved
sysupgrade mmc.sh to here and renamed it, various dtsi changes]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Though not strictly necessary, add the closing symbol to make the
job easier for future developers editing this file.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Many people appear to use an unneeded "+" prefix for the increment
when calculating a MAC address with macaddr_add. Since this is not
required and used inconsistently [*], just remove it.
[*] As a funny side-fact, copy-pasting has led to almost all
hotplug.d files using the "+", while nearly all of the
02_network files are not using it.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Netgear WAC510 Insight Managed Smart Cloud
Wireless Access Point, an indoor dual-band, dual-radio 802.11ac
business-class wireless AP with integrated omnidirectional antennae
and two 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports.
For more information see:
<https://www.netgear.com/business/wifi/access-points/wac510>
Specifications:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash1: 2 MiB Winbond W25Q16JV SPI-NOR
Flash2: 128 MiB Winbond W25N01GVZEIG SPI-NAND
Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8072 PHY), 2x 1000/100/10 port,
WAN port active IEEE 802.3af/at PoE in
Wireless1: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi antennae
Wireless2: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 4 dBi antennae
Input: (Optional) Barrel 12 V 2.5 A Power, Reset button SW1
LEDs: Power, Insight, WAN PoE, LAN, 2.4G WLAN, 5G WLAN
Serial: Header J2
1 - 3.3 Volt (Do NOT connect!)
2 - TX
3 - RX
4 - Ground
WARNING: The serial port needs a TTL/RS-232 3.3 volt level converter!
The Serial settings are 115200-8-N-1.
Installation via Stock Web Interface:
BTW: The default factory console/web interface login user/password are
admin/password.
In the web interface navigating to Management - Maintenance - Upgrade -
'Firmware Upgrade' will show you what is currently installed e.g.:
Manage Firmware
Current Firmware Version: V5.0.10.2
Backup Firmware Version: V1.2.5.11
Under 'Upgrade Options' choose Local (alternatively SFTP would be
available) then click/select 'Browse File' on the right side, choose
openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.tar
and hit the Upgrade button below. After a minute or two your browser
should indicate completion printing 'Firmware update complete.' and
'Rebooting AP...'.
Note that OpenWrt will use the WAN PoE port as actual WAN port
defaulting to DHCP client but NOT allowing LuCI access, use LAN port
defaulting to 192.168.1.1/24 to access LuCI.
Installation via TFTP Requiring Serial U-Boot Access:
Connect to the device's serial port and hit any key to stop autoboot.
Upload and boot the initramfs based OpenWrt image as follows:
(IPQ40xx) # setenv serverip 192.168.1.1
(IPQ40xx) # setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.2
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb
(IPQ40xx) # bootm
Note: This only runs OpenWrt from RAM and has not installed anything
to flash as of yet. One may permanently install OpenWrt as follows:
Check the MTD device number of the active partition:
root@OpenWrt:/# dmesg | grep 'set to be root filesystem'
[ 1.010084] mtd: device 9 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem
Upload the factory image ending with .ubi to /tmp (e.g. using scp or
tftp). Then flash the image as follows (substituting the 9 in mtd9
below with whatever number reported above):
root@OpenWrt:/# ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
And reboot.
Dual Image Configuration:
The default U-Boot boot command bootipq uses the U-Boot environment
variables primary/secondary to decide which image to boot. E.g.
primary=0, secondary=3800000 uses rootfs while primary=3800000,
secondary=0 uses rootfs_1.
Switching their values changes the active partition. E.g. from within
U-Boot:
(IPQ40xx) # setenv primary 0
(IPQ40xx) # setenv secondary 3800000
(IPQ40xx) # saveenv
Or from a OpenWrt userspace serial/SSH console:
fw_setenv primary 0
fw_setenv secondary 3800000
Note that if you install two copies of OpenWrt then each will have its
independent configuration not like when switching partitions on the
stock firmware.
BTW: The kernel log shows which boot partition is active:
[ 2.439050] ubi0: attached mtd9 (name "rootfs", size 56 MiB)
vs.
[ 2.978785] ubi0: attached mtd10 (name "rootfs_1", size 56 MiB)
Note: After 3 failed boot attempts it automatically switches partition.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
[squashed netgear-tar commit into main and rename netgear-tar for
now, until it is made generic.]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the MikroTik SXTsq 5 ac (RBSXTsqG-5acD),
an outdoor 802.11ac wireless CPE with one 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
port.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- RAM: 256 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR
- Wireless: IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 16 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: IPQ4018 (SoC) 1x 10/100/1000 port, 10-28 Vdc PoE in
- 1x Ethernet LED (green)
- 7x user-controllable LEDs
· 1x power (blue)
· 1x user (green)
· 5x rssi (green)
Note:
Serial UART is probably available on the board, but it has not been
tested.
Flashing:
Boot via TFTP the initramfs image. Then, upload a sysupgrade image
via SSH and flash it normally. More info at the "Common procedures
for MikroTik products" page https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
This adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBD52G-5HacD2HnD-TC
(hAP ac²), a indoor dual band, dual-radio 802.11ac
wireless AP with integrated omnidirectional antennae, USB port and five
10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac2 for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- RAM: 128 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR
- Wireless:
· Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
· Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075) , 5x 1000/100/10 port,
passive PoE in
- 1x USB Type A port
Installation:
Boot the initramfs image via TFTP and then flash the sysupgrade
image using "sysupgrade -n"
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Specifications:
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core
RAM: 256 MiB
FLASH1: 4 MiB NOR
FLASH2: 128 MiB NAND
ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
INPUT: Reset
LED: Power, Internet
UART1: On board pin header near to LED (3.3V, TX, RX, GND), 3.3V without pin - 115200 8N1
OTHER: On board with BLE module - by cp210x USB serial chip
On board hareware watchdog with GPIO0 high to turn on, and GPIO4 for watchdog feed
Install via uboot tftp or uboot web failsafe.
By uboot tftp:
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-glinet_gl-ap1300-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
(IPQ40xx) # run lf
By uboot web failsafe:
Push the reset button for 10 seconds util the power led flash faster,
then use broswer to access http://192.168.1.1
Afterwards upgrade can use sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Dongming Han <handongming@gl-inet.com>
SOC: IPQ4018 / QCA Dakota
CPU: Quad-Core ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v71) Cortex-A7
DRAM: 256 MiB
NOR: 32 MiB
ETH: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8075 (2 ports)
PLC: MaxLinear G.hn 88LX5152
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2:2x2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 5GHz 802.11a/n/ac 2:2x2
INPUT: RESET, WiFi, PLC Button
LEDS: red/white home, white WiFi
To modify a retail device to run OpenWRT firmware:
1) Setup a TFTP server on IP address 192.168.0.100 and copy the OpenWRT
initramfs (initramfs-fit-uImage.itb) to the TFTP root as 'uploadfile'.
2) Power on the device while pressing the recessed reset button next to
the Ethernet ports. This causes the bootloader to retrieve and start
the initramfs.
3) Once the initramfs is booted, the device will come up with IP
192.168.1.1. You can then connect through SSH (allow some time for
the first connection).
4) On the device shell, run 'fw_printenv' to show the U-boot environment.
Backup this information since it contains device unique factory data.
5) Change the boot command to support booting OpenWRT:
# fw_setenv bootcmd 'sf probe && sf read 0x84000000 0x180000 0x400000 && bootm'
6) Change directory to /tmp, download the sysupgrade (e.g. through wget)
and install it with sysupgrade. The device will reboot into OpenWRT.
Notice that there is currently no support for booting the G.hn chip.
This requires userland software we lack the rights to share right now.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schake <stefan.schake@devolo.de>
Device specifications:
* QCA IPQ4019
* 256 MB of RAM
* 32 MB of SPI NOR flash (w25q256)
- 2x 15 MB available; but one of the 15 MB regions is the recovery image
* 2T2R 2.4 GHz
- QCA4019 hw1.0 (SoC)
- requires special BDF in QCA4019/hw1.0/board-2.bin with
bus=ahb,bmi-chip-id=0,bmi-board-id=20,variant=PlasmaCloud-PA2200
* 2T2R 5 GHz (channel 36-64)
- QCA9888 hw2.0 (PCI)
- requires special BDF in QCA9888/hw2.0/board-2.bin
bus=pci,bmi-chip-id=0,bmi-board-id=16,variant=PlasmaCloud-PA2200
* 2T2R 5 GHz (channel 100-165)
- QCA4019 hw1.0 (SoC)
- requires special BDF in QCA4019/hw1.0/board-2.bin with
bus=ahb,bmi-chip-id=0,bmi-board-id=21,variant=PlasmaCloud-PA2200
* GPIO-LEDs for 2.4GHz, 5GHz-SoC and 5GHz-PCIE
* GPIO-LEDs for power (orange) and status (blue)
* 1x GPIO-button (reset)
* TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX)
* 2x gigabit ethernet
- phy@mdio3:
+ Label: Ethernet 1
+ gmac0 (ethaddr) in original firmware
+ used as LAN interface
- phy@mdio4:
+ Label: Ethernet 2
+ gmac1 (eth1addr) in original firmware
+ 802.3at POE+
+ used as WAN interface
* 12V 2A DC
Flashing instructions:
The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be
used to transfer the factory image to the u-boot when the device boots up.
Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <marek.lindner@kaiwoo.ai>
[sven@narfation.org: prepare commit message, rebase, use all LEDs, switch
to dualboot_datachk upgrade script, use eth1 as designated WAN interface]
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
