450 Commits

Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Daniel Groth	8c04a5c456	realtek: d-link: add support for dgs-1210-10mp ... General hardware info: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- D-Link DGS-1210-10MP is a switch with 8 ethernet ports and 2 SFP ports, all ports Gbit capable. It is based on a RTL8380 SoC @ 500MHz, DRAM 128MB and 32MB flash. All ethernet ports are 802.3af/at PoE capable with a total PoE power budget of 130W. File info: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The dgs-1210-10mp is very similar to dgs-1210-10p so I used that as a start. rtl838x.mk: - Removed lua-rs232 package since it was a leftover from the old rtl83xx-poe package. - Updated the soc to 8380. - Specified device variant: F. - Installed the new realtek-poe package. rtl8380_d-link_dgs-1210-10mp.dts: - Moved dgs-1210 family common parts and non PoE related ports on rtl8231 to the new device tree dtsi files. Serial connection: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The UART for the SoC (115200 8N1) is available close to the front panel next to the LED/key card connector via unpopulated standard 0.1" pin header marked j4. Pin1 is marked with arrow and square. Pin 1: Vcc 3,3V Pin 2: Tx Pin 3: Rx Pin 4: Gnd Installation with TFTP from u-boot ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I originally used the install procedure: 'OpenWrt installation using the TFTP method and serial console access' found in the device wiki for the dgs-1210-16. < https://openwrt.org/toh/d-link/dgs-1210-16_g1#openwrt_installation_using _the_tftp_method_and_serial_console_access > About the realtek-poe package ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The realtek-poe package is installed but there isn't any automatic PoE config setting at this time so for now the PoE config must be edited manually. Original OEM hardware/firmware data at first installation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- It has been installed, developed, and tested on a device with these OEM hardware and firmware versions. - U-boot: 2011.12.(2.1.5.67086)-Candidate1 (Jun 22 2020 - 15:03:58) - Boot version: 1.01.001 - Firmware version: 6.20.007 - Hardware version: F1 Things to be done when support are developed ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - realtek-poe has been included in OpenWrt but the automatic config handling has not been solved yet so in the future there will probably be some minor updates for this device to handle the poe config. - LED link_act and poe are per function supposed to be connected to the PoE system. But some software development is also needed to make this LED work and shift the LED array between act and poe indication and to shift the mode lights with mode key. - LED poe_max should probably be used as straight forward error output from the realtek-poe package error handling. But no code has been written for this. - SFP is currently not hot pluggable. Development is under progress to get working I2C communication with SFP and have them hot pluggable. When any device in the dgs-1210 family gets this working, I expect it should be possible to implement the same solution in this device. Signed-off-by: Daniel Groth <flygarn12@gmail.com> [Capitalisation of abbreviations, DEVICE_VARIANT and update filenames, device compatibles on single line] Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>	2022-08-20 09:02:44 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin	85b41cbd3b	ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox TURBO ... Beeline SmartBox TURBO is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm company. Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256 MiB Flash: 256 MiB, Micron MT29F2G08ABAGA3W Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4 Ethernet: 5xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4) USB ports: 1xUSB3.0 Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS) LEDs: 1 RGB LED Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A Connector type: barrel Bootloader: U-Boot Installation ----------------- 1. Login to the router web interface (admin:admin) 2. Navigate to Settings -> WAN -> Add static IP interface (e.g. 10.0.0.1/255.255.255.0) 3. Navigate to Settings -> Remote cotrol -> Add SSH, port 22, 10.0.0.0/255.255.255.0 and interface created before 4. Change IP of your client to 10.0.0.2/255.255.255.0 and connect the ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router 5. Connect to the router using SSH shell (SuperUser:SNxxxxxxxxxx, where SNxxxxxxxxxx is the serial number from the backplate label) 6. Run in SSH shell: sh 7. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section) 8. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3 reboot 9. Login to the router web interface (admin:admin) 10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename 11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image Revert to stock --------------- 1. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3 2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely. mtd backup ---------- 1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows) 2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands: cd /tmp for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \ tftp -l mtd$i -p 10.0.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 10.0.0.2 MAC Addresses ------------- +-----+-----------+---------+ | use | address | example | +-----+-----------+---------+ | LAN | label | *:54 | | WAN | label + 1 | *:55 | | 2g | label + 4 | *:58 | | 5g | label + 5 | *:59 | +-----+-----------+---------+ The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000 Co-developed-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>	2022-08-13 20:52:37 +02:00
Alexandru Gagniuc	6d5873a162	realtek: add support for TP-Link SG2008P ... Add support for the TP-Link SG2008P switch. This is an RTL8380 based switch with 802.3af one the first four ports. Specifications: --------------- * SoC: Realtek RTL8380M * Flash: 32 MiB SPI flash (Vendor varies) * RAM: 256 MiB (Vendor varies) * Ethernet: 8x 10/100/1000 Mbps with PoE on 4 ports * Buttons: 1x "Reset" button on front panel * Power: 53.5V DC barrel jack * UART: 1x serial header, unpopulated * PoE: 1x TI TPS23861 I2C PoE controller Works: ------ - (8) RJ-45 ethernet ports - Switch functions - System LED Not yet enabled: ---------------- - Power-over-Ethernet (driver works, but doesn't enable "auto" mode) - PoE, Link/Act, PoE max and System LEDs Install via web interface: ------------------------- Not supported at this time. Install via serial console/tftp: -------------------------------- The footprints R27 (0201) and R28 (0402) are not populated. To enable serial console, 50 ohm resistors should be soldered -- any value from 0 ohm to 50 ohm will work. R27 can be replaced by a solder bridge. The u-boot firmware drops to a TP-Link specific "BOOTUTIL" shell at 38400 baud. There is no known way to exit out of this shell, and no way to do anything useful. Ideally, one would trick the bootloader into flashing the sysupgrade image first. However, if the image exceeds 6MiB in size, it will not work. The sysupgrade image can also be flashed. To install OpenWRT: Prepare a tftp server with: 1. server address: 192.168.0.146 2. the image as: "uImage.img" Power on device, and stop boot by pressing any key. Once the shell is active: 1. Ground out the CLK (pin 16) of the ROM (U7) 2. Select option "3. Start" 3. Bootloader notes that "The kernel has been damaged!" 4. Release CLK as sson as bootloader thinks image is corrupted. 5. Bootloader enters automatic recovery -- details printed on console 6. Watch as the bootloader flashes and boots OpenWRT. Blind install via tftp: ----------------------- This method works when it's not feasible to install a serial header. Prepare a tftp server with: 1. server address: 192.168.0.146 2. the image as: "uImage.img" 3. Watch network traffic (tcpdump or wireshark works) 4. Power on the device. 5. Wait 1-2 seconds then ground out the CLK (pin 16) of the ROM (U7) 6. When 192.168.0.30 makes tftp requests, release pin 16 7. Wait 2-3 minutes for device to auto-flash and boot OpenWRT Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>	2022-08-13 19:59:47 +02:00
André Valentin	2cc5059240	ramips: add support for ZyXEL LTE3301-Plus ... The ZyXEL LTE3301-PLUS is an 4G indoor CPE with 2 external LTE antennas. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7615E - Switch: 4 LAN ports (Gigabit) - LTE: Quectel EG506 connected by USB3 to SoC - SIM: 1 micro-SIM slot - USB: USB3 port - Buttons: Reset, WPS - LEDs: Multicolour power, internet, LTE, signal, Wifi, USB - Power: 12V, 1.5A The device is built as an indoor ethernet to LTE bridge or router with Wifi. UART Serial: 57600N1 Located on populated 5 pin header J5: [o] GND [ ] key - no pin [o] RX [o] TX [o] 3.3V Vcc MAC assignment: lan: 98:0d:67:ee:85:54 (base, on the device back) wlan: 98:0d:67:ee:85:55 Installation from web GUI: - Log in as "admin" on http://192.168.1.1/ - Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the Maintenance -> Firmware page - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - format ubi device: ubiformat /dev/mtd6 - attach ubi device: ubiattach -m6 - create rootfs volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n0 -N rootfs -s 1MiB - rootfs_data volume: ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n1 -N rootfs_data -s 1MiB - run sysupgrade with sysupgrade image For more details about flashing see commit 2449a63208 ("ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101"). Please note that this commit is needed: firmware-utils: add marcant changes for ZyXEL NBG6716 and LTE3301-PLUS Signed-off-by: André Valentin <avalentin@marcant.net>	2022-08-06 20:33:59 +02:00
Manuel Niekamp	0dc5821489	ath79: add support for Sophos AP15 ... The Sophos AP15 seems to be very close to Sophos AP55/AP100. Based on: commit 6f1efb2898 ("ath79: add support for Sophos AP100/AP55 family") author Andrew Powers-Holmes <andrew@omnom.net> Fri, 3 Sep 2021 15:53:57 +0200 (23:53 +1000) committer Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Sat, 16 Apr 2022 16:59:29 +0200 (16:59 +0200) Unique to AP15: - Green and yellow LED - 2T2R 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n via SoC WMAC - No buttons - No piezo beeper - No 5.8GHz Flashing instructions: - Derived from UART method described in referenced commit, methods described there should work too. - Set up a TFTP server; IP address has to be 192.168.99.8/24 - Copy the firmware (initramfs-kernel) to your TFTP server directory renaming it to e.g. boot.bin - Open AP's enclosure and locate UART header (there is a video online) - Terminal connection parameters are 115200 8/N/1 - Connect TFTP server and AP via ethernet - Power up AP and cancel autoboot when prompted - Prompt shows 'ath> ' - Commands used to boot: ath> tftpboot 0x81000000 boot.bin ath> bootm 0x81000000 - Device should boot OpenWRT - IP address after boot is 192.168.1.1/24 - Connect to device via browser - Permanently flash using the web ui (flashing sysupgrade image) - (BTW: the AP55 images seem to work too, only LEDs are not working) Testing done: - To be honest: Currently not so much testing done. - Flashed onto two devices - Devices are booting - MAC addresses are correct - LEDs are working - Scanning for WLANs is working Big thanks to all the people working on this great project! (Sorry about my english, it is not my native language) Signed-off-by: Manuel Niekamp <m.niekamp@richter-leiterplatten.de>	2022-08-06 20:33:59 +02:00
Wenli Looi	4cccea02a6	ramips: fix fw_setsys ... This change was included in the original pull request but later omitted for some reason: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4936 Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>	2022-08-05 14:10:42 +02:00
Wenli Looi	0bfe1cfbb1	ramips: support fw_printenv for Netgear WAX202 ... Config partition contains uboot env for the first 0x20000 bytes. The rest of the partition contains other data including the device MAC address and the password printed on the label. Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>	2022-08-05 14:10:42 +02:00
Shiji Yang	1330816178	ramips: add support for H3C TX1800 Plus / TX1801 Plus / TX1806 ... H3C TX180x series WiFi6 routers are customized by different carrier. While these three devices look different, they use the same motherboard inside. Another minor difference comes from the model name definition in the u-boot environment variable. Specifications: SOC: MT7621 + MT7915 ROM: 128 MiB RAM: 256 MiB LED: status *2 Button: reset *1 + wps/mesh *1 Ethernet: lan *3 + wan *1 (10/100/1000Mbps) TTL Baudrate: 115200 TFTP server IP: 192.168.124.99 MAC Address: use address(sample 1) address(sample 2) source label 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 u-boot-env@ethaddr lan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:13 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a6 $label +1 wan 88:xx:xx:98:xx:12 88:xx:xx:a2:xx:a5 $label WiFi4_2G 8a:xx:xx:58:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:52:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode) WiFi5_5G 8a:xx:xx:b8:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:b2:xx:a7 (Compatibility mode) WiFi6_2G 8a:xx:xx:18:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:12:xx:a7 WiFi6_5G 8a:xx:xx:78:xx:14 8a:xx:xx:72:xx:a7 Compatibility mode is used to guarantee the connection of old devices that only support WiFi4 or WiFi5. TFTP + TTL Installation: Although a TTL connection is required for installation, we do not need to tear down it. We can find the TTL port from the cooling hole at the bottom. It is located below LAN3 and the pins are defined as follows: |LAN1|LAN2|LAN3|----|WAN| -------------------- |GND|TX|RX|VCC| 1. Set tftp server IP to 192.168.124.99 and put initramfs firmware in server's root directory, rename it to a simple name "initramfs.bin". 2. Plug in the power supply and wait for power on, connect the TTL cable and open a TTL session, enter "reboot", then enter "Y" to confirm. Finally push "0" to interruput boot while booting. 3. Execute command to install a initramfs system: # tftp 0x80010000 192.168.124.99:initramfs.bin # bootm 0x80010000 4. Backup nand flash by OpenWrt LuCI or dd instruction. We need those partitions if we want to back to stock firmwre due to official website does not provide download link. # dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/tmp/u-boot-env.bin # dd if=/dev/mtd4 of=/tmp/firmware.bin 5. Edit u-boot env to ensure use default bootargs and first image slot: # fw_setenv bootargs # fw_setenv bootflag 0 6. Upgrade sysupgrade firmware. 7. About restore stock firmware: flash the "firmware" and "u-boot-env" partitions that we backed up in step 4. # mtd write /tmp/u-boot-env.bin u-boot-env # mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin firmware Additional Info: The H3C stock firmware has a 160-byte firmware header that appears to use a non-standard CRC32 verification algorithm. For this part of the data, the u-boot does not check it so we can just directly replace it with a placeholder. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>	2022-07-31 19:23:24 +02:00
Oleg S	6c7e337c80	ramips: Add support command fw_setsys for Xiaomi routers ... The system parameters are contained in the Bdata partition. To use the fw_setsys command, you need to create a file fw_sys.config. This file is created after calling the functions ubootenv_add_uci_sys_config and ubootenv_add_app_config. Signed-off-by: Oleg S <remittor@gmail.com> [ wrapped commit description to 72 char ] Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>	2022-07-19 14:40:21 +02:00
Lech Perczak	e62f1388c3	uboot-envtools: imx: cortexa7: add TechNexion PICO-PI-IMX7D ... Add configuration for upstream U-Boot environment for booting from eMMC. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>	2022-07-11 14:28:03 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki	cb27179e62	uboot-envtools: support NVMEM based access ... This will allow using fw_printenv without /etc/fw_env.config. Once there is Linux NVMEM driver available for U-Boot env data. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>	2022-07-11 11:14:41 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin	bd783fd60a	ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox GIGA ... Beeline SmartBox GIGA is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm company. Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256 MiB, Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK Flash: 128 MiB, Macronix MX30LF1G18AC Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless 5 GHz (MT7613BE): a/n/ac, 2x2 Ethernet: 3 ports - 2xGbE (WAN, LAN1), 1xFE (LAN2) USB ports: 1xUSB3.0 Button: 1 button (Reset/WPS) PCB ID: DBE00B-1.6MM LEDs: 1 RGB LED Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A Connector type: barrel Bootloader: U-Boot Installation ----------------- 1. Downgrade stock (Beeline) firmware to v.1.0.02; 2. Give factory OpenWrt image a shorter name, e.g. 1001.img; 3. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface. Remark: You might need make the 3rd step twice if your running firmware is booted from the Slot 1 (Sercomm0 bootflag). The stock firmware reverses the bootflag (Sercomm0 / Sercomm1) on each firmware update. Revert to stock --------------- 1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot: printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3 2. Optional: Update with any stock (Beeline) firmware if you want to overwrite OpenWrt in Slot 0 completely. MAC Addresses ------------- +-----+-----------+---------+ | use | address | example | +-----+-----------+---------+ | LAN | label | *:16 | | WAN | label + 1 | *:17 | | 2g | label + 4 | *:1a | | 5g | label + 5 | *:1b | +-----+-----------+---------+ The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000 Notes ----- 1. The following scripts are required for the build: sercomm-crypto.py - already exists in OpenWrt sercomm-partition-tag.py - already exists in OpenWrt sercomm-payload.py - already exists in OpenWrt sercomm-pid.py - new, the part of this pull request sercomm-kernel-header.py - new, the part of this pull request 2. This device (same as other Sercomm S2,S3-based devices) requires special LZMA and LOADADDR settings for successful boot: LZMA_TEXT_START=0x82800000 KERNEL_LOADADDR=0x81001000 LOADADDR=0x80001000 3. This device (same as several other Sercomm-based devices - Beeline, Netgear, Etisalat, Rostelecom) has partition map (mtd1) containing real partition offsets, which may differ from device to device depending on the number and location of bad blocks on NAND. "fixed-partitions" is used if the partition map is not found or corrupted. This behavour (it's the same as on stock firmware) is provided by MTD_SERCOMM_PARTS module. Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>	2022-07-03 20:25:38 +02:00
Robert Marko	57a38c8d3e	mvebu: add Methode euroDPU support ... Add support for Methode euroDPU which is based on uDPU but does not have a second SFP cage, instead of which a Maxlinear G.hn IC is used. PHY mode is set to 1000Base-X despite Maxlinear IC being capable of 2500Base-X since until 5.15 support for mvebu is available trying to use 2500Base-X will cause buffer overruns for which the fix is not easily backportable. Installation instructions: 1. Boot the FIT initramfs image (openwrt-mvebu-cortexa53-methode_edpu-initramfs.itb) 2. sysupgrade using the openwrt-mvebu-cortexa53-methode_edpu-firmware.tgz Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>	2022-06-29 13:08:59 +02:00
Robert Marko	7f73acade0	mvebu: update and refactor uDPU DTS ... uDPU DTS has pending upstream fixups, so backport those as well as split the DTS into a DTSI and DTS in preparation for euroDPU support which uses uDPU as the base. Ethernet aliases have not yet been sent upstream but will be soon in order for U-boot to set the correct MAC on both ethernet interfaces instead of just one. Since U-boot environment now has its own partition, update the envtools config script to search for it instead. Patch hardcoding PHY mode is also not applicable anymore, so drop it and set in the uDPU DTS directly. Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>	2022-06-29 13:08:59 +02:00
Chris Blake	949e8ba521	ath79: add support for Netgear PGZNG1 ... This adds support for the Netgear PGZNG1, also known as the ADT Pulse Gateway. Hardware: CPU: Atheros AR9344 Memory: 256MB Storage: 256MB NAND Hynix H27U2G8F2CTR-BC USB: 1x USB 2.0 Ethernet: 2x 100Mb/s WiFi: Atheros AR9340 2.4GHz 2T2R Leds: 8 LEDs Button: 1x Reset Button UART: Header marked JPE1. Pinout is VCC, TX, RX, GND. The marked pin, closest to the JPE1 marking, is VCC. Note VCC isn't required to be connected for UART to work. Enable Stock Firmware Shell Access: 1. Interrupt u-boot and run the following commands setenv console_mode 1 saveenv reset This will enable a UART shell in the firmware. You can then login using the root password of `icontrol`. If that doesn't work, the device is running a firmware based on OpenWRT where you can drop into failsafe to mount the FS and then modify /etc/passwd. Installation Instructions: 1. Interupt u-boot and run the following commands setenv active_image 0 setenv stock_bootcmd nboot 0x81000000 0 \${kernel_offset} setenv openwrt_bootcmd nboot 0x82000000 0 \${kernel_offset} setenv bootcmd run openwrt_bootcmd saveenv 2. boot initramfs image via TFTP u-boot tftpboot 0x82000000 openwrt-ath79-nand-netgear_pgzng1-initramfs-kernel.bin; bootm 0x82000000 3. Once booted, use LuCI sysupgrade to flash openwrt-ath79-nand-netgear_pgzng1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin MAC Table: WAN (eth0): xx:xa - caldata 0x0 LAN (eth1): xx:xb - caldata 0x6 WLAN (phy0): xx:xc - burned into ath9k caldata Not Working: Z-Wave RS422 Signed-off-by: Chris Blake <chrisrblake93@gmail.com> (added more hw-info, fixed file permissions) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>	2022-06-19 12:31:02 +02:00
Christian Lamparter	5f7828fcc2	apm821xx: MBL: make mtd chip work ... The MBL has a 512KiB Microchip SST39VF040 chip for uboot and not much else. Thanks to Ewald who figured out that the "jedec-probe" vs. "jedec-flash" was the wrong binding. With this information and the jedec-probe support enabled => the chip works. | physmap-flash 4fff80000.nor_flash: physmap platform flash device: [mem 0x4fff80000-0x4ffffffff] | Found: SST 39LF040 | 4fff80000.nor_flash: Found 1 x8 devices at 0x0 in 8-bit bank Suggested-by: Ewald Comhaire <e.comhaire@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>	2022-06-19 12:31:02 +02:00
Markus Stockhausen	6153c530cc	realtek: add support for D-Link DGS-1210-20 ... Hardware specification ---------------------- * RTL8382M SoC, 1 MIPS 4KEc core @ 500MHz * 128MB DRAM * 32MB NOR Flash * 16 x 10/100/1000BASE-T ports - Internal PHY with 8 ports (RTL8218B) - External PHY with 8 ports (RTL8218B) * 4 x Gigabit RJ45/SFP Combo ports - External PHY with 4 SFP ports (RTL8214FC) * Power LED * Reset button on front panel * UART (115200 8N1) via unpopulated standard 0.1" pin header marked J6 UART pinout ----------- [o]ooo|J6 | ||`------ GND | |`------- RX | `-------- TX `---------- Vcc (3V3) Boot initramfs image from U-Boot -------------------------------- 1. Press Escape key during `Hit Esc key to stop autoboot` prompt 2. Press CTRL+C keys to get into real U-Boot prompt 3. Init network with `rtk network on` command 4. Load image with `tftpboot 0x8f000000 openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-d-link_dgs-1210-20-initramfs-kernel.bin` command 5. Boot the image with `bootm` command To install, upload the sysupgrade image to the OEM webpage or sysupgrade from the system running from initramfs image. It has been developed and tested on device with F1 revision. Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de> [correct initramfs image name] Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>	2022-06-19 08:36:21 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin	498c15376b	ramips: add support for MTS WG430223 ... MTS WG430223 is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured by Arcadyan company. It's very similar to Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan WG443223). Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 128 MiB Flash: 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HV) Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2 Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2) USB ports: No Button: 1 (Reset/WPS) LEDs: 2 (Red, Green) Power: 12 VDC, 1 A Connector type: Barrel Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2) OEM: Arcadyan WG430223 Installation ------------ 1. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:serial number) 2. Navigate to Administration -> Miscellaneous -> Access control lists & enable telnet & enable "Remote control from any IP address" 3. Connect to the router using telnet (default admin:admin) 4. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example) 5. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required) 6. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment: uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \ awk '{print $5}') 7. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly: uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr 8. Download and write the OpenWrt images: cd /tmp wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4 mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4 9. Set 1st boot partition and reboot: uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0 Back to Stock ------------- 1. Run in the OpenWrt shell: fw_setenv bootpartition 1 reboot 2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1. MAC addresses ------------- +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ | Interface | MAC | Source | +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ | label | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | No MACs was | | LAN | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F6 | found on Flash | | WAN | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | [1] | | WLAN_2g | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F5 | | | WLAN_5g | A6:xx:xx:21:xx:F5 | | +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ [1]: a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places. b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was applied. c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:A0) was found in "Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all MTS WG430223 devices. OEM firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several MTS WG430223 devices even within the same broadcast domain. Stock firmware image format --------------------------- The same as Beeline Smartbox Flash but with another trx magic +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | Offset | | Description | +==============+===============+========================================+ | 0x0 | 31 52 48 53 | TRX magic "1RHS" | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>	2022-06-13 15:26:23 +08:00
Raylynn Knight	b515ad10a6	realtek: add support for ZyXEL GS1900-24E ... The ZyXEL GS1900-24E is a 24 port gigabit switch similar to other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-24E * SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: 16 MiB Macronix MX25L12835F * RAM: 128 MiB DDR2 SDRAM Nanya NT5TU128M8GE * Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps * LEDs: 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) 24 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: 1 "RESET" button on front panel * Switch: 1 Power switch on rear of device * Power 120-240V AC C13 * UART: 1 serial header (JP2) with populated standard pin connector on the left side of the PCB. Pinout (front to back): + Pin 1 - VCC marked with white dot + Pin 2 - RX + Pin 3 - TX + PIn 4 - GND Serial connection parameters: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ OEM upgrade method: * Log in to OEM management web interface * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware * Select the HTTP radio button * Select the Active radio button * Use the browse button to locate the realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24e-initramfs-kernel.bin file and select open so File Path is updated with filename. * Select the Apply button. Screen will display "Prepare for firmware upgrade ...". *Wait until screen shows "Do you really want to reboot?" then select the OK button * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24e-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. U-Boot TFTP method: * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on * Since the GS1900-24E is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only boot from the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To make sure we are manipulating the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24e-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24e-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. Signed-off-by: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com>	2022-06-06 10:30:50 +02:00
Peter Adkins	b4184c666c	ipq40xx: add support for Linksys WHW01 v1 ... This patch adds support for Linksys WHW01 v1 ("Velop") [FCC ID Q87-03331]. Specification ------------- SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 WiFi 1: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n WiFi 2: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8811 (A12U) Ethernet: Qualcomm QCA8072 (2-port) SPI Flash 1: Mactronix MX25L1605D (2MB) SPI Flash 2: Winbond W25M02GV (256MB) DRAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI (256MB) LED Controller: NXP PCA963x (I2C) Buttons: Single reset button (GPIO). Notes ----- There does not appear to be a way to trigger TFTP recovery without entering U-Boot. The device must be opened to access the serial console in order to first flash OpenWrt onto a device from factory. The device has automatic recovery backed by a second set of partitions on the larger of the two SPI flash ICs. Both the primary and secondary must be flashed to prevent accidental rollback to "factory" after 3 failed boot attempts. Serial console -------------- A serial console is available on the following pins of the populated J2 connector on the device mainboard (115200 8n1). (<-- Top of PCB / Device) J2 [o o o o o o] | | | | | `-- GND | `---- TX `--------- RX Installation instructions ------------------------- 1. Setup TFTP server with server IP set to 192.168.1.236. 2. Copy compiled `...squashfs-factory.bin` to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root. 3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section. 4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot. 5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`. 6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely. 7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot. 8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`. Revert to "factory" ------------------- 1. Download latest firmware update from vendor support site. 2. Copy extracted `.img` file to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root. 3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section. 4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot. 5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`. 6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely. 7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot. 8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`. Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3682 Signed-off-by: Peter Adkins <peter@sunkenlab.com> (calibration from nvmem, updated to 5.10+5.15) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>	2022-06-05 21:19:32 +02:00
Raylynn Knight	580723e86a	realtek: add support for ZyXEL GS1900-16 ... The ZyXEL GS1900-16 is a 16 port gigabit switch similar to other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-16 * SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: 16 MiB Macronix MX25L12835F * RAM: 128 MiB DDR2 SDRAM Nanya NT5TU128M8HE * Ethernet: 16x 10/100/1000 Mbps * LEDs: 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) 16 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: 1 "RESET" button on front panel * Power 120-240V AC C13 * UART: 1 serial header (J12) with populated standard pin connector on the right back of the PCB. Pinout (front to back): + Pin 1 - VCC marked with white dot + Pin 2 - RX + Pin 3 - TX + PIn 4 - GND Serial connection parameters: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ OEM upgrade method: * Log in to OEM management web interface * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware * Select the HTTP radio button * Select the Active radio button * Use the browse button to locate the realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-16-initramfs-kernel.bin file amd select open so File Path is update with filename. * Select the Apply button. Screen will display "Prepare for firmware upgrade ...". *Wait until screen shows "Do you really want to reboot?" then select the OK button * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-16-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. U-Boot TFTP method: * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on * Since the GS1900-16 is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only boot from the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To make sure we are manipulating the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-16-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-16-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. Signed-off-by: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com> [removed duplicate patch title, align RAM specification] Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>	2022-05-07 17:23:45 +02:00
Rodrigo Balerdi	f8b0010dfb	ipq806x: add support for Arris TR4400 v2 / RAC2V1A ... Hardware specs: SoC: Qualcomm IPQ8065 (dual core Cortex-A15) RAM: 512 MB DDR3 Flash: 256 MB NAND, 32 MB NOR WiFi: QCA9983 2.4 GHz, QCA9984 5 GHz Switch: QCA8337 Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbit/s USB: 1x USB 3.0 Type-A Buttons: WPS, Reset Power: 12 VDC, 2.5 A Ethernet ports: 1x WAN: connected to eth2 4x LAN: connected via the switch to eth0 and eth1 (eth0 is disabled in OEM firmware) MAC addresses (OEM and OpenWrt): fw_env @ 0x00 d4🆎82:??:??:?a LAN (eth1) fw_env @ 0x06 d4🆎82:??:??:?b WAN (eth2) fw_env @ 0x0c d4🆎82:??:??:?c WLAN 2.4 GHz (ath1) fw_env @ 0x12 d4🆎82:??:??:?d WLAN 5 GHz (ath0) fw_env @ 0x18 d4🆎82:??:??:?e OEM usage unknown (eth0 in OpenWrt) OID d4🆎82 is registered to: ARRIS Group, Inc., 6450 Sequence Drive, San Diego CA 92121, US More info: https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/arris/tr4400_v2 IMPORTANT: This port requires moving the 'fw_env' partition prior to first boot to consolidate 70% of the usable space in flash into a contiguous partition. 'fw_env' contains factory-programmed MAC addresses, SSIDs, and passwords. Its contents must be copied to 'rootfs_1' prior to booting via initramfs. Note that the stock 'fw_env' partition will be wiped during sysupgrade. A writable 'stock_fw_env' partition pointing to the old, stock location is included in the port to help rolling back this change if desired. Installation: - Requires serial access and a TFTP server. - Fully boot stock, press ENTER, type in: mtd erase /dev/mtd21 dd if=/dev/mtd22 bs=128K count=1 | mtd write - /dev/mtd21 umount /config && ubidetach -m 23 && mtd erase /dev/mtd23 - Reboot and interrupt U-Boot by pressing a key, type in: set mtdids 'nand0=nand0' set mtdparts 'mtdparts=nand0:155M@0x6500000(mtd_ubi)' set bootcmd 'ubi part mtd_ubi && ubi read 0x44000000 kernel && bootm' env save - Setup TFTP server serving initramfs image as 'recovery.bin', type in: set ipaddr 192.168.1.1 set serverip 192.168.1.2 tftpboot recovery.bin && bootm - Use sysupgrade to install squashfs image. This port is based on work done by AmadeusGhost <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Balerdi <lanchon@gmail.com> [add 5.15 changes for 0069-arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch] Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>	2022-05-05 09:19:00 +09:00
David Bauer	fb7ff6b027	uboot-envtools: add WS-AP3825i config ... Add configuration to use uboot-envtools with the Extreme Networks WS-AP3825i. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>	2022-04-26 00:57:22 +02:00
Clemens Hopfer	4891b86538	ramips: add support for YunCore AX820/HWAP-AX820 ... There are two versions which are identical apart from the enclosure: YunCore AX820: indoor ceiling mount AP with integrated antennas YunCore HWAP-AX820: outdoor enclosure with external (N) connectors Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621DAT Flash: 16 MiB SPI NOR RAM: 128MiB (DDR3, integrated) WiFi: MT7905DAN+MT7975DN 2.4/5GHz 2T2R 802.11ax Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x2 (WAN/PoE+LAN) LED: Status (green) Button: Reset Power: 802.11af/at PoE; DC 12V,1A Antennas: AX820(indoor): 4dBi internal; HWAP-AX820(outdoor): external Flash instructions: The "OpenWRT support" version of the AX820 comes with a LEDE-based firmware with proprietary MTK drivers and a luci webinterface and ssh accessible under 192.168.1.1 on LAN; user root, no password. The sysupgrade.bin can be flashed using luci or sysupgrade via ssh, you will have to force the upgrade due to a different factory name. Remember: Do *not* preserve factory configuration! MAC addresses as used by OEM firmware: use address source 2g 44:D1:FA:*:0b Factory 0x0004 (label) 5g 46:D1:FA:*:0b LAA of 2g lan 44:D1:FA:*:0c Factory 0xe000 wan 44:D1:FA:*:0d Factory 0xe000 + 1 The wan MAC can also be found in 0xe006 but is not used by OEM dtb. Due to different MAC handling in mt76 the LAA derived from lan is used for 2g to prevent duplicate MACs when creating multiple interfaces. Signed-off-by: Clemens Hopfer <openwrt@wireloss.net>	2022-04-23 20:46:25 +02:00
Martin Kennedy	a5ac8ad0ba	realtek: add ZyXEL GS1900-24HP v1 support ... The ZyXEL GS1900-24HP v1 is a 24 port PoE switch with two SFP ports, similar to the other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-24HP v1 * SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: 16 MiB * RAM: Winbond W9751G8KB-25 64 MiB DDR2 SDRAM * Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps, 2x SFP 100/1000 Mbps * LEDs: * 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) * 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) * 24 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * 24 ethernet port PoE status LEDs * 2 SFP status/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: * 1 "RESET" button on front panel (soft reset) * 1 button ('SW1') behind right hex grate (hardwired power-off) * PoE: * Management MCU: ST Micro ST32F100 Microcontroller * 6 BCM59111 PSE chips * 170W power budget * Power: 120-240V AC C13 * UART: Internal populated 10-pin header ('J5') providing RS232; connected to SoC UART through a TI or SIPEX 3232C for voltage level shifting. * 'J5' RS232 Pinout (dot as pin 1): 2) SoC RXD 3) GND 10) SoC TXD Serial connection parameters: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ OEM upgrade method: * Log in to OEM management web interface * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Management * If "Active Image" has the first option selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Active" partition. If the second option is selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Backup" partition. * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Upload * Upload the openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin file by your preferred method to the previously determined partition. When prompted, select to boot from the newly flashed image, and reboot the switch. * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin U-Boot TFTP method: * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on * Since the GS1900-24HP v1 is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only be installed in the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To ensure we are set to boot from the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x81f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com> [Add info on PoE hardware to commit message] Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>	2022-04-16 17:26:56 +02:00
Andrew Powers-Holmes	6f1efb2898	ath79: add support for Sophos AP100/AP55 family ... The Sophos AP100, AP100C, AP55, and AP55C are dual-band 802.11ac access points based on the Qualcomm QCA9558 SoC. They share PCB designs with several devices that already have partial or full support, most notably the Devolo DVL1750i/e. The AP100 and AP100C are hardware-identical to the AP55 and AP55C, however the 55 models' ART does not contain calibration data for their third chain despite it being present on the PCB. Specifications common to all models: - Qualcomm QCA9558 SoC @ 720 MHz (MIPS 74Kc Big-endian processor) - 128 MB RAM - 16 MB SPI flash - 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet port, 802.3af PoE-in - Green and Red status LEDs sharing a single external light-pipe - Reset button on PCB[1] - Piezo beeper on PCB[2] - Serial UART header on PCB - Alternate power supply via 5.5x2.1mm DC jack @ 12 VDC Unique to AP100 and AP100C: - 3T3R 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n via SoC WMAC - 3T3R 5.8GHz 802.11a/n/ac via QCA9880 (PCI Express) AP55 and AP55C: - 2T2R 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n via SoC WMAC - 2T2R 5.8GHz 802.11a/n/ac via QCA9880 (PCI Express) AP100 and AP55: - External RJ45 serial console port[3] - USB 2.0 Type A port, power controlled via GPIO 11 Flashing instructions: This firmware can be flashed either via a compatible Sophos SG or XG firewall appliance, which does not require disassembling the device, or via the U-Boot console available on the internal UART header. To flash via XG appliance: - Register on Sophos' website for a no-cost Home Use XG firewall license - Download and install the XG software on a compatible PC or virtual machine, complete initial appliance setup, and enable SSH console access - Connect the target AP device to the XG appliance's LAN interface - Approve the AP from the XG Web UI and wait until it shows as Active (this can take 3-5 minutes) - Connect to the XG appliance over SSH and access the Advanced Console (Menu option 5, then menu option 3) - Run `sudo awetool` and select the menu option to connect to an AP via SSH. When prompted to enable SSH on the target AP, select Yes. - Wait 2-3 minutes, then select the AP from the awetool menu again. This will connect you to a root shell on the target AP. - Copy the firmware to /tmp/openwrt.bin on the target AP via SCP/TFTP/etc - Run `mtd -r write /tmp/openwrt.bin astaro_image` - When complete, the access point will reboot to OpenWRT. To flash via U-Boot serial console: - Configure a TFTP server on your PC, and set IP address 192.168.99.8 with netmask 255.255.255.0 - Copy the firmware .bin to the TFTP server and rename to 'uImage_AP100C' - Open the target AP's enclosure and locate the 4-pin 3.3V UART header [4] - Connect the AP ethernet to your PC's ethernet port - Connect a terminal to the UART at 115200 8/N/1 as usual - Power on the AP and press a key to cancel autoboot when prompted - Run the following commands at the U-Boot console: - `tftpboot` - `cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f070000 $filesize` - `boot` - The access point will boot to OpenWRT. MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source LAN label config 0x201a (label) 2g label + 1 art 0x1002 (also found at config 0x2004) 5g label + 9 art 0x5006 Increments confirmed across three AP55C, two AP55, and one AP100C. These changes have been tested to function on both current master and 21.02.0 without any obvious issues. [1] Button is present but does not alter state of any GPIO on SoC [2] Buzzer and driver circuitry is present on PCB but is not connected to any GPIO. Shorting an unpopulated resistor next to the driver circuitry should connect the buzzer to GPIO 4, but this is unconfirmed. [3] This external RJ45 serial port is disabled in the OEM firmware, but works in OpenWRT without additional configuration, at least on my three test units. [4] On AP100/AP55 models the UART header is accessible after removing the device's top cover. On AP100C/AP55C models, the PCB must be removed for access; three screws secure it to the case. Pin 1 is marked on the silkscreen. Pins from 1-4 are 3.3V, GND, TX, RX Signed-off-by: Andrew Powers-Holmes <andrew@omnom.net>	2022-04-16 16:59:29 +02:00
Abdul Aziz Amar	78c3534645	ramips: add support for BOLT! Arion ... This device is from now-defunct BOLT! ISP in Indonesia. The original firmware is based on mediatek SDK running linux 2.6 or 3.x in later revision. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621 - Flash: 32 MiB NOR SPI - RAM: 128 MiB DDR3 - Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps (switched, LAN + WAN) - WIFI0: MT7603E 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n - WIFI1: MT7612E 5GHz 802.11ac - Antennas: 2x internal, non-detachable - LEDs: Programmable LEDs: 5 blue LEDs (wlan, tel, sig1-3) and 2 red LEDs (wlan and sig1) Non-programmable "Power" LED - Buttons: Reset and WPS Instalation: Install from TFTP Set your PC IP to 10.10.10.3 and gateway to 10.10.10.123 Press "1" when turning on the router, and type the initramfs file name You also need to solder pin header or cable to J4 or neighboring test points (T19-T21) Pinouts from top to bottom: GND, TX, RX, VCC (3.3v) Baudrate: 57600n8 There's also an additional gigabit transformer and RTL8211FD managed by the LTE module on the backside of the PCB. Signed-off-by: Abdul Aziz Amar <abdulaziz.amar@gmail.com>	2022-04-16 14:02:11 +02:00
Thibaut VARÈNE	a05dcb0724	ath79: add support for Yuncore A930 ... Specification: - QCA9533 (650 MHz), 64 or 128MB RAM, 16MB SPI NOR - 2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, with 802.3at PoE support (WAN) - 2T2R 802.11b/g/n 2.4GHz Flash instructions: If your device comes with generic QSDK based firmware, you can login over telnet (login: root, empty password, default IP: 192.168.188.253), issue first (important!) 'fw_setenv' command and then perform regular upgrade, using 'sysupgrade -n -F ...' (you can use 'wget' to download image to the device, SSH server is not available): fw_setenv bootcmd "bootm 0x9f050000 || bootm 0x9fe80000" sysupgrade -n -F openwrt-...-yuncore_...-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin In case your device runs firmware with YunCore custom GUI, you can use U-Boot recovery mode: 1. Set a static IP 192.168.0.141/24 on PC and start TFTP server with 'tftp' image renamed to 'upgrade.bin' 2. Power the device with reset button pressed and release it after 5-7 seconds, recovery mode should start downloading image from server (unfortunately, there is no visible indication that recovery got enabled - in case of problems check TFTP server logs) Signed-off-by: Clemens Hopfer <openwrt@wireloss.net> Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>	2022-04-15 07:11:18 +02:00
Thibaut VARÈNE	c91df224f5	ath79: add support for Yuncore XD3200 ... Specification: - QCA9563 (775MHz), 128MB RAM, 16MB SPI NOR - 2T2R 802.11b/g/n 2.4GHz - 2T2R 802.11n/ac 5GHz - 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet, with 802.3at PoE support (WAN port) LED for 5 GHz WLAN is currently not supported as it is connected directly to the QCA9882 radio chip. Flash instructions: If your device comes with generic QSDK based firmware, you can login over telnet (login: root, empty password, default IP: 192.168.188.253), issue first (important!) 'fw_setenv' command and then perform regular upgrade, using 'sysupgrade -n -F ...' (you can use 'wget' to download image to the device, SSH server is not available): fw_setenv bootcmd "bootm 0x9f050000 || bootm 0x9fe80000" sysupgrade -n -F openwrt-...-yuncore_...-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin In case your device runs firmware with YunCore custom GUI, you can use U-Boot recovery mode: 1. Set a static IP 192.168.0.141/24 on PC and start TFTP server with 'tftp' image renamed to 'upgrade.bin' 2. Power the device with reset button pressed and release it after 5-7 seconds, recovery mode should start downloading image from server (unfortunately, there is no visible indication that recovery got enabled - in case of problems check TFTP server logs) Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>	2022-04-15 07:11:18 +02:00
Daniel Golle	fa67639513	uboot-envtools: oxnas: fix wrong eraseblock size for shuttle,kd20 ... Shuttle KD20 has NAND flash with 0x20000 (128KiB) erase blocks. Correctly set that in uboot-envtools as well to allow writing to the bootloader environment using fw_setenv. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2022-03-21 20:16:16 +00:00
Richard Huynh	9f9477b275	mediatek: Add support for Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6S ... Also known as the "Xiaomi Router AX3200" in western markets, but only the AX6S is widely installation-capable at this time. SoC: MediaTek MT7622B RAM: DDR3 256 MiB (ESMT M15T2G16128A) Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT F50L1G41LB or Gigadevice GD5F1GQ5xExxG) WLAN: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R 2.4 GHz: MediaTek MT7622B 5 GHz: MediaTek MT7915E Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps Switch: MediaTek MT7531B LEDs/Keys: 2/2 (Internet + System LED, Mesh button + Reset pin) UART: Marked J1 on board VCC RX GND TX, beginning from "1". 3.3v, 115200n8 Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A Notes: U-Boot passes through the ethaddr from uboot-env partition, but also has been known to reset it to a generic mac address hardcoded in the bootloader. However, bdata is also populated with the ethernet mac addresses, but is also typically never written to. Thus this is used instead. Installation: 1. Flash stock Xiaomi "closed beta" image labelled 'miwifi_rb03_firmware_stable_1.2.7_closedbeta.bin'. (MD5: 5eedf1632ac97bb5a6bb072c08603ed7) 2. Calculate telnet password from serial number and login 3. Execute commands to prepare device nvram set ssh_en=1 nvram set uart_en=1 nvram set boot_wait=on nvram set flag_boot_success=1 nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0 nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0 nvram commit 4. Download and flash image On computer: python -m http.server On router: cd /tmp wget http://<IP>:8000/factory.bin mtd -r write factory.bin firmware Device should reboot at this point. Reverting to stock: Stock Xiaomi recovery tftp that accepts their signed images, with default ips of 192.168.31.1 + 192.168.31.100. Stock image should be renamed to tftp server ip in hex (Eg. C0A81F64.img) Triggered by holding reset pin on powerup. A simple implementation of this would be via dnsmasq's dhcp-boot option or using the vendor's (Windows only) recovery tool available on their website. Signed-off-by: Richard Huynh <voxlympha@gmail.com>	2022-03-20 18:33:39 +00:00
Mikhail Zhilkin	f8b02130d2	ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox Flash ... Beeline SmartBox Flash is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured by Arcadyan company. Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256 MiB, Winbond W632GU6NB Flash: 128 MiB (NAND), Winbond W29N01HVSINF Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2 Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2 Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2) USB ports: 1xUSB3.0 Button: 1 (Reset/WPS) LEDs: 1 RGB LED Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A Connector type: Barrel Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2) OEM: Arcadyan WE42022 Installation ------------ 1. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example) 2. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required) 3. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment: uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \ awk '{print $5}') uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \ awk '{print $5}') 4. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly: uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr 5. Download and write the OpenWrt images: cd /tmp wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4 mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4 6. Set 1st boot partition and reboot: uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0 reboot Back to Stock ------------- 1. Run in the OpenWrt shell: fw_setenv bootpartition 1 reboot 2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1. MAC addresses ------------- +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ | Interface | MAC | Source | +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ | label | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | No MACs was | | LAN | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | found on Flash | | WAN | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:06 | [1] | | WLAN_2g | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:07 | | | WLAN_5g | 32:xx:xx:41:xx:07 | | +-----------+-------------------+----------------+ [1]: a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places. b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was applied. c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:36) was found in "Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all Smartbox Flash devices. OEM firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several Smartbox Flash devices even within the same broadcast domain. Stock firmware image format --------------------------- +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | Offset | 1.0.15 | Description | +==============+===============+========================================+ | 0x0 | 5d 43 6f 74 | TRX magic "]Cot" | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | 0x4 | 00 70 ff 00 | Length (reverse) | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | htonl(~crc) from 0xc ("flag_version") | | 0x8 | 72 b3 93 16 | to "Length" | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | 0xc | 00 00 01 00 | Flags | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | Offset (reverse) of Kernel partition | | 0x10 | 1c 00 00 00 | from the start of the header | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | Offset (reverse) of RootFS partition | | 0x14 | 00 00 42 00 | from the start of the header | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | 0x18 | 00 00 00 00 | Zeroes | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | 0x1c | 27 05 19 56 … | Kernel data + zero padding | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | RootFS data (starting with "hsqs") + | | 0x420000 | 68 73 71 73 … | zero padding to "Length" | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | Some signature data (format is | | | | unknown). Necessary for the fw | | "Lenght" | 00 00 00 00 … | update via oem fw web interface. | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | "Lenght" + | | TRX magic "HDR0". U-Boot is | | 0x10c | 48 44 52 30 | checking it at every boot. | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ | | | 1.00: | | | | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x23000) | | | | 1.0.12: | | | | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x2a000) | | "Lenght" + | | 1.0.13, 1.0.15, 1.0.16: | | 0x110 | 00 00 00 00 | Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x10000) | +--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+ Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>	2022-03-19 16:14:01 +01:00
Michael Pratt	41be1a2de2	ath79: add support for Araknis AN-700-AP-I-AC ... FCC ID: 2AG6R-AN700APIAC Araknis AN-700-AP-I-AC is an indoor wireless access point with 1 Gb ethernet port, dual-band wireless, internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+ this board is a Senao device: the hardware is equivalent to EnGenius EAP1750 the software is modified Senao SDK which is based on openwrt and uboot including image checksum verification at boot time, and a failsafe image that boots if checksum fails **Specification:** - QCA9558 SOC MIPS 74kc, 2.4 GHz WMAC, 3x3 - QCA9880 WLAN PCI card, 5 GHz, 3x3, 26dBm - AR8035-A PHY RGMII GbE with PoE+ IN - 40 MHz clock - 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G - 2x 64 MB RAM NT5TU32M16 - UART console J10, populated, RX shorted to ground - 4 antennas 5 dBi, internal omni-directional plates - 4 LEDs power, 2G, 5G, wps - 1 button reset NOTE: all 4 gpio controlled LEDS are viewed through the same lightguide therefore, the power LED is off for default state **MAC addresses:** MAC address labeled as ETH Only one Vendor MAC address in flash at art 0x0 eth0 ETH *:xb art 0x0 phy1 2.4G *:xc --- phy0 5GHz *:xd --- **Serial Access:** the RX line on the board for UART is shorted to ground by resistor R176 therefore it must be removed to use the console but it is not necessary to remove to view boot log optionally, R175 can be replaced with a solder bridge short the resistors R175 and R176 are next to the UART RX pin at J10 **Installation:** Method 1: Firmware upgrade page: (if you cannot access the APs webpage) factory reset with the reset button connect ethernet to a computer OEM webpage at 192.168.20.253 username and password 'araknis' make a new password, login again... Navigate to 'File Management' page from left pane Click Browse and select the factory.bin image Upload and verify checksum Click Continue to confirm wait about 3 minutes Method 2: Serial to load Failsafe webpage: After connecting to serial console and rebooting... Interrupt uboot with any key pressed rapidly execute `run failsafe_boot` OR `bootm 0x9fd70000` wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 Select the factory.bin image and upload wait about 3 minutes **Return to OEM:** Method 1: Serial to load Failsafe webpage (above) Method 2: delete a checksum from uboot-env this will make uboot load the failsafe image at next boot because it will fail the checksum verification of the image ssh into openwrt and run `fw_setenv rootfs_checksum 0` reboot, wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 select OEM firmware image and click upgrade Method 3: backup mtd partitions before upgrade **TFTP recovery:** Requires serial console, reset button does nothing rename initramfs-kernel.bin to '0101A8C0.img' make available on TFTP server at 192.168.1.101 power board, interrupt boot with serial console execute `tftpboot` and `bootm 0x81000000` NOTE: TFTP may not be reliable due to bugged bootloader set MTU to 600 and try many times **Format of OEM firmware image:** The OEM software is built using SDKs from Senao which is based on a heavily modified version of Openwrt Kamikaze or Altitude Adjustment. One of the many modifications is sysupgrade being performed by a custom script. Images are verified through successful unpackaging, correct filenames and size requirements for both kernel and rootfs files, and that they start with the correct magic numbers (first 2 bytes) for the respective headers. Newer Senao software requires more checks but their script includes a way to skip them. The OEM upgrade script is at /etc/fwupgrade.sh OKLI kernel loader is required because the OEM software expects the kernel to be less than 1536k and the OEM upgrade procedure would otherwise overwrite part of the kernel when writing rootfs. Note on PLL-data cells: The default PLL register values will not work because of the external AR8035 switch between the SOC and the ethernet port. For QCA955x series, the PLL registers for eth0 and eth1 can be see in the DTSI as 0x28 and 0x48 respectively. Therefore the PLL registers can be read from uboot for each link speed after attempting tftpboot or another network action using that link speed with `md 0x18050028 1` and `md 0x18050048 1`. The clock delay required for RGMII can be applied at the PHY side, using the at803x driver `phy-mode` setting through the DTS. Therefore, the Ethernet Configuration registers for GMAC0 do not need the bits for RGMII delay on the MAC side. This is possible due to fixes in at803x driver since Linux 5.1 and 5.3 Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>	2022-03-13 19:54:58 +01:00
Michael Pratt	56716b578e	ath79: add support for Araknis AN-500-AP-I-AC ... FCC ID: 2AG6R-AN500APIAC Araknis AN-500-AP-I-AC is an indoor wireless access point with 1 Gb ethernet port, dual-band wireless, internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+ this board is a Senao device: the hardware is equivalent to EnGenius EAP1200 the software is modified Senao SDK which is based on openwrt and uboot including image checksum verification at boot time, and a failsafe image that boots if checksum fails **Specification:** - QCA9557 SOC MIPS 74kc, 2.4 GHz WMAC, 2x2 - QCA9882 WLAN PCI card 168c:003c, 5 GHz, 2x2, 26dBm - AR8035-A PHY RGMII GbE with PoE+ IN - 40 MHz clock - 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G - 2x 64 MB RAM NT5TU32M16 - UART console J10, populated, RX shorted to ground - 4 antennas 5 dBi, internal omni-directional plates - 4 LEDs power, 2G, 5G, wps - 1 button reset NOTE: all 4 gpio controlled LEDS are viewed through the same lightguide therefore, the power LED is off for default state **MAC addresses:** MAC address labeled as ETH Only one Vendor MAC address in flash at art 0x0 eth0 ETH *:e1 art 0x0 phy1 2.4G *:e2 --- phy0 5GHz *:e3 --- **Serial Access:** the RX line on the board for UART is shorted to ground by resistor R176 therefore it must be removed to use the console but it is not necessary to remove to view boot log optionally, R175 can be replaced with a solder bridge short the resistors R175 and R176 are next to the UART RX pin at J10 **Installation:** Method 1: Firmware upgrade page: (if you cannot access the APs webpage) factory reset with the reset button connect ethernet to a computer OEM webpage at 192.168.20.253 username and password 'araknis' make a new password, login again... Navigate to 'File Management' page from left pane Click Browse and select the factory.bin image Upload and verify checksum Click Continue to confirm wait about 3 minutes Method 2: Serial to load Failsafe webpage: After connecting to serial console and rebooting... Interrupt uboot with any key pressed rapidly execute `run failsafe_boot` OR `bootm 0x9fd70000` wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 Select the factory.bin image and upload wait about 3 minutes **Return to OEM:** Method 1: Serial to load Failsafe webpage (above) Method 2: delete a checksum from uboot-env this will make uboot load the failsafe image at next boot because it will fail the checksum verification of the image ssh into openwrt and run `fw_setenv rootfs_checksum 0` reboot, wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 select OEM firmware image and click upgrade Method 3: backup mtd partitions before upgrade **TFTP recovery:** Requires serial console, reset button does nothing rename initramfs-kernel.bin to '0101A8C0.img' make available on TFTP server at 192.168.1.101 power board, interrupt boot with serial console execute `tftpboot` and `bootm 0x81000000` NOTE: TFTP may not be reliable due to bugged bootloader set MTU to 600 and try many times **Format of OEM firmware image:** The OEM software is built using SDKs from Senao which is based on a heavily modified version of Openwrt Kamikaze or Altitude Adjustment. One of the many modifications is sysupgrade being performed by a custom script. Images are verified through successful unpackaging, correct filenames and size requirements for both kernel and rootfs files, and that they start with the correct magic numbers (first 2 bytes) for the respective headers. Newer Senao software requires more checks but their script includes a way to skip them. The OEM upgrade script is at /etc/fwupgrade.sh OKLI kernel loader is required because the OEM software expects the kernel to be less than 1536k and the OEM upgrade procedure would otherwise overwrite part of the kernel when writing rootfs. Note on PLL-data cells: The default PLL register values will not work because of the external AR8035 switch between the SOC and the ethernet port. For QCA955x series, the PLL registers for eth0 and eth1 can be see in the DTSI as 0x28 and 0x48 respectively. Therefore the PLL registers can be read from uboot for each link speed after attempting tftpboot or another network action using that link speed with `md 0x18050028 1` and `md 0x18050048 1`. The clock delay required for RGMII can be applied at the PHY side, using the at803x driver `phy-mode` setting through the DTS. Therefore, the Ethernet Configuration registers for GMAC0 do not need the bits for RGMII delay on the MAC side. This is possible due to fixes in at803x driver since Linux 5.1 and 5.3 Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>	2022-03-13 19:54:57 +01:00
Michael Pratt	561f46bd02	ath79: add support for Araknis AN-300-AP-I-N ... FCC ID: U2M-AN300APIN Araknis AN-300-AP-I-N is an indoor wireless access point with 1 Gb ethernet port, dual-band wireless, internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+ this board is a Senao device: the hardware is equivalent to EnGenius EWS310AP the software is modified Senao SDK which is based on openwrt and uboot including image checksum verification at boot time, and a failsafe image that boots if checksum fails **Specification:** - AR9344 SOC MIPS 74kc, 2.4 GHz WMAC, 2x2 - AR9382 WLAN PCI on-board 168c:0030, 5 GHz, 2x2 - AR8035-A PHY RGMII GbE with PoE+ IN - 40 MHz clock - 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G - 2x 64 MB RAM 1839ZFG V59C1512164QFJ25 - UART console J10, populated, RX shorted to ground - 4 antennas 5 dBi, internal omni-directional plates - 4 LEDs power, 2G, 5G, wps - 1 button reset NOTE: all 4 gpio controlled LEDS are viewed through the same lightguide therefore, the power LED is off for default state **MAC addresses:** MAC address labeled as ETH Only one Vendor MAC address in flash at art 0x0 eth0 ETH *:7d art 0x0 phy1 2.4G *:7e --- phy0 5GHz *:7f --- **Serial Access:** the RX line on the board for UART is shorted to ground by resistor R176 therefore it must be removed to use the console but it is not necessary to remove to view boot log optionally, R175 can be replaced with a solder bridge short the resistors R175 and R176 are next to the UART RX pin at J10 **Installation:** Method 1: Firmware upgrade page: (if you cannot access the APs webpage) factory reset with the reset button connect ethernet to a computer OEM webpage at 192.168.20.253 username and password 'araknis' make a new password, login again... Navigate to 'File Management' page from left pane Click Browse and select the factory.bin image Upload and verify checksum Click Continue to confirm wait about 3 minutes Method 2: Serial to load Failsafe webpage: After connecting to serial console and rebooting... Interrupt uboot with any key pressed rapidly execute `run failsafe_boot` OR `bootm 0x9fd70000` wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 Select the factory.bin image and upload wait about 3 minutes **Return to OEM:** Method 1: Serial to load Failsafe webpage (above) Method 2: delete a checksum from uboot-env this will make uboot load the failsafe image at next boot because it will fail the checksum verification of the image ssh into openwrt and run `fw_setenv rootfs_checksum 0` reboot, wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.20.253 select OEM firmware image and click upgrade Method 3: backup mtd partitions before upgrade **TFTP recovery:** Requires serial console, reset button does nothing rename initramfs-kernel.bin to '0101A8C0.img' make available on TFTP server at 192.168.1.101 power board, interrupt boot with serial console execute `tftpboot` and `bootm 0x81000000` NOTE: TFTP may not be reliable due to bugged bootloader set MTU to 600 and try many times **Format of OEM firmware image:** The OEM software is built using SDKs from Senao which is based on a heavily modified version of Openwrt Kamikaze or Altitude Adjustment. One of the many modifications is sysupgrade being performed by a custom script. Images are verified through successful unpackaging, correct filenames and size requirements for both kernel and rootfs files, and that they start with the correct magic numbers (first 2 bytes) for the respective headers. Newer Senao software requires more checks but their script includes a way to skip them. The OEM upgrade script is at /etc/fwupgrade.sh OKLI kernel loader is required because the OEM software expects the kernel to be less than 1536k and the OEM upgrade procedure would otherwise overwrite part of the kernel when writing rootfs. Note on PLL-data cells: The default PLL register values will not work because of the external AR8035 switch between the SOC and the ethernet port. For QCA955x series, the PLL registers for eth0 and eth1 can be see in the DTSI as 0x28 and 0x48 respectively. Therefore the PLL registers can be read from uboot for each link speed after attempting tftpboot or another network action using that link speed with `md 0x18050028 1` and `md 0x18050048 1`. The clock delay required for RGMII can be applied at the PHY side, using the at803x driver `phy-mode` setting through the DTS. Therefore, the Ethernet Configuration registers for GMAC0 do not need the bits for RGMII delay on the MAC side. This is possible due to fixes in at803x driver since Linux 5.1 and 5.3 Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>	2022-03-13 19:54:57 +01:00
Martin Kennedy	d1a8690742	realtek: add ZyXEL GS1900-24 v1 support ... The ZyXEL GS1900-24 v1 is a 24 port switch with two SFP ports, similar to the other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-24 v1 * SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: 16 MiB * RAM: Winbond W9751G8KB-25 64 MiB DDR2 SDRAM * Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps, 2x SFP 100/1000 Mbps * LEDs: * 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) * 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) * 24 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * 2 SFP status/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: * 1 "RESET" button on front panel (soft reset) * 1 button ('SW1') behind right hex grate (hardwired power-off) * Power: 120-240V AC C13 * UART: Internal populated 10-pin header ('J5') providing RS232; connected to SoC UART through a SIPEX 3232EC for voltage level shifting. * 'J5' RS232 Pinout (dot as pin 1): 2) SoC RXD 3) GND 10) SoC TXD Serial connection parameters: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ OEM upgrade method: * Log in to OEM management web interface * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Management * If "Active Image" has the first option selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Active" partition. If the second option is selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Backup" partition. * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Upload * Upload the openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin file by your preferred method to the previously determined partition. When prompted, select to boot from the newly flashed image, and reboot the switch. * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin U-Boot TFTP method: * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on > Since the GS1900-24 v1 is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only be installed in the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To ensure we are set to boot from the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x81f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>	2022-03-13 19:24:13 +01:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi	98113220fa	uboot-envtools: add support for I-O DATA BSH-G24MB ... This patch adds the device-specific configuration to u-boot-envtools for I-O DATA BSH-G24MB switch. Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>	2022-03-07 21:44:53 +01:00
Langhua Ye	d15f9b9043	uboot-envtools: mt7622: add support for Ruijie RG-EW3200GX PRO ... Add U-Boot environment settings for Ruijie RG-EW3200GX PRO to allow users to access the bootloader environment using fw_printenv/fw_setenv while running OpenWrt. Signed-off-by: Langhua Ye <y1248289414@outlook.com>	2022-03-05 21:06:35 +01:00
Piotr Dymacz	2d5b596b49	uboot-envtools: ath79: add support for ALFA Network Tube-2HQ ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2022-02-27 16:54:54 +01:00
Lech Perczak	7ac8da0060	ath79: support ZTE MF286A/R ... ZTE MF286A and MF286R are indoor LTE category 6/7 CPE router with simultaneous dual-band 802.11ac plus 802.11n Wi-Fi radios and quad-port gigabit Ethernet switch, FXS and external USB 2.0 port. Hardware highlights: - CPU: QCA9563 SoC at 775MHz, - RAM: 128MB DDR2, - NOR Flash: MX25L1606E 2MB SPI Flash, for U-boot only, - NAND Flash: W25N01GV 128MB SPI NAND-Flash, for all other data, - Wi-Fi 5GHz: QCA9886 2x2 MIMO 802.11ac Wave2 radio, - WI-Fi 2.4GHz: QCA9563 3x3 MIMO 802.11n radio, - Switch: QCA8337v2 4-port gigabit Ethernet, with single SGMII CPU port, - WWAN: [MF286A] MDM9230-based category 6 internal LTE modem [MF286R] PXA1826-based category 7 internal LTE modem in extended mini-PCIE form factor, with 3 internal antennas and 2 external antenna connections, single mini-SIM slot. - FXS: one external ATA port (handled entirely by modem part) with two physical connections in parallel, - USB: Single external USB 2.0 port, - Switches: power switch, WPS, Wi-Fi and reset buttons, - LEDs: Wi-Fi, Test (internal). Rest of LEDs (Phone, WWAN, Battery, Signal state) handled entirely by modem. 4 link status LEDs handled by the switch on the backside. - Battery: 3Ah 1-cell Li-Ion replaceable battery, with charging and monitoring handled by modem. - Label MAC device: eth0 The device shares many components with previous model, MF286, differing mostly by a Wave2 5GHz radio, flash layout and internal LED color. In case of MF286A, the modem is the same as in MF286. MF286R uses a different modem based on Marvell PXA1826 chip. Internal modem of MF286A is supported via uqmi, MF286R modem isn't fully supported, but it is expected to use comgt-ncm for connection, as it uses standard 3GPP AT commands for connection establishment. Console connection: connector X2 is the console port, with the following pinout, starting from pin 1, which is the topmost pin when the board is upright: - VCC (3.3V). Do not use unless you need to source power for the converer from it. - TX - RX - GND Default port configuration in U-boot as well as in stock firmware is 115200-8-N-1. Installation: Due to different flash layout from stock firmware, sysupgrade from within stock firmware is impossible, despite it's based on QSDK which itself is based on OpenWrt. STEP 0: Stock firmware update: As installing OpenWrt cuts you off from official firmware updates for the modem part, it is recommended to update the stock firmware to latest version before installation, to have built-in modem at the latest firmware version. STEP 1: gaining root shell: Method 1: This works if busybox has telnetd compiled in the binary. If this does not work, try method 2. Using well-known exploit to start telnetd on your router - works only if Busybox on stock firmware has telnetd included: - Open stock firmware web interface - Navigate to "URL filtering" section by going to "Advanced settings", then "Firewall" and finally "URL filter". - Add an entry ending with "&&telnetd&&", for example "http://hostname/&&telnetd&&". - telnetd will immediately listen on port 4719. - After connecting to telnetd use "admin/admin" as credentials. Method 2: This works if busybox does not have telnetd compiled in. Notably, this is the case in DNA.fi firmware. If this does not work, try method 3. - Set IP of your computer to 192.168.0.22. (or appropriate subnet if changed) - Have a TFTP server running at that address - Download MIPS build of busybox including telnetd, for example from: https://busybox.net/downloads/binaries/1.21.1/busybox-mips and put it in it's root directory. Rename it as "telnetd". - As previously, login to router's web UI and navigate to "URL filtering" - Using "Inspect" feature, extend "maxlength" property of the input field named "addURLFilter", so it looks like this: <input type="text" name="addURLFilter" id="addURLFilter" maxlength="332" class="required form-control"> - Stay on the page - do not navigate anywhere - Enter "http://aa&zte_debug.sh 192.168.0.22 telnetd" as a filter. - Save the settings. This will download the telnetd binary over tftp and execute it. You should be able to log in at port 23, using "admin/admin" as credentials. Method 3: If the above doesn't work, use the serial console - it exposes root shell directly without need for login. Some stock firmwares, notably one from finnish DNA operator lack telnetd in their builds. STEP 2: Backing up original software: As the stock firmware may be customized by the carrier and is not officially available in the Internet, IT IS IMPERATIVE to back up the stock firmware, if you ever plan to returning to stock firmware. It is highly recommended to perform backup using both methods, to avoid hassle of reassembling firmware images in future, if a restore is needed. Method 1: after booting OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP: PLEASE NOTE: YOU CANNOT DO THIS IF USING INTERMEDIATE FIRMWARE FOR INSTALLATION. - Dump stock firmware located on stock kernel and ubi partitions: ssh root@192.168.1.1: cat /dev/mtd4 > mtd4_kernel.bin ssh root@192.168.1.1: cat /dev/mtd9 > mtd9_ubi.bin And keep them in a safe place, should a restore be needed in future. Method 2: using stock firmware: - Connect an external USB drive formatted with FAT or ext4 to the USB port. - The drive will be auto-mounted to /var/usb_disk - Check the flash layout of the device: cat /proc/mtd It should show the following: mtd0: 000a0000 00010000 "u-boot" mtd1: 00020000 00010000 "u-boot-env" mtd2: 00140000 00010000 "reserved1" mtd3: 000a0000 00020000 "fota-flag" mtd4: 00080000 00020000 "art" mtd5: 00080000 00020000 "mac" mtd6: 000c0000 00020000 "reserved2" mtd7: 00400000 00020000 "cfg-param" mtd8: 00400000 00020000 "log" mtd9: 000a0000 00020000 "oops" mtd10: 00500000 00020000 "reserved3" mtd11: 00800000 00020000 "web" mtd12: 00300000 00020000 "kernel" mtd13: 01a00000 00020000 "rootfs" mtd14: 01900000 00020000 "data" mtd15: 03200000 00020000 "fota" mtd16: 01d00000 00020000 "firmware" Differences might indicate that this is NOT a MF286A device but one of other variants. - Copy over all MTD partitions, for example by executing the following: for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15; do cat /dev/mtd$i > \ /var/usb_disk/mtd$i; done "Firmware" partition can be skipped, it is a concatenation of "kernel" and "rootfs". - If the count of MTD partitions is different, this might indicate that this is not a MF286A device, but one of its other variants. - (optionally) rename the files according to MTD partition names from /proc/mtd - Unmount the filesystem: umount /var/usb_disk; sync and then remove the drive. - Store the files in safe place if you ever plan to return to stock firmware. This is especially important, because stock firmware for this device is not available officially, and is usually customized by the mobile providers. STEP 3: Booting initramfs image: Method 1: using serial console (RECOMMENDED): - Have TFTP server running, exposing the OpenWrt initramfs image, and set your computer's IP address as 192.168.0.22. This is the default expected by U-boot. You may wish to change that, and alter later commands accordingly. - Connect the serial console if you haven't done so already, - Interrupt boot sequence by pressing any key in U-boot when prompted - Use the following commands to boot OpenWrt initramfs through TFTP: setenv serverip 192.168.0.22 setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.1 tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286a-initramfs-kernel.bin bootm 0x81000000 (Replace server IP and router IP as needed). There is no emergency TFTP boot sequence triggered by buttons, contrary to MF283+. - When OpenWrt initramfs finishes booting, proceed to actual installation. Method 2: using initramfs image as temporary boot kernel This exploits the fact, that kernel and rootfs MTD devices are consecutive on NAND flash, so from within stock image, an initramfs can be written to this area and booted by U-boot on next reboot, because it uses "nboot" command which isn't limited by kernel partition size. - Download the initramfs-kernel.bin image - After backing up the previous MTD contents, write the images to the "firmware" MTD device, which conveniently concatenates "kernel" and "rootfs" partitions that can fit the initramfs image: nandwrite -p /dev/<firmware-mtd> \ /var/usb_disk/openwrt-ath79-zte_mf286a-initramfs-kernel.bin - If write is OK, reboot the device, it will reboot to OpenWrt initramfs: reboot -f - After rebooting, SSH into the device and use sysupgrade to perform proper installation. Method 3: using built-in TFTP recovery (LAST RESORT): - With that method, ensure you have complete backup of system's NAND flash first. It involves deliberately erasing the kernel. - Download "-initramfs-kernel.bin" image for the device. - Prepare the recovery image by prepending 8MB of zeroes to the image, and name it root_uImage: dd if=/dev/zero of=padding.bin bs=8M count=1 cat padding.bin openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286a-initramfs-kernel.bin > root_uImage - Set up a TFTP server at 192.0.0.1/8. Router will use random address from that range. - Put the previously generated "root_uImage" into TFTP server root directory. - Deliberately erase "kernel" partition" using stock firmware after taking backup. THIS IS POINT OF NO RETURN. - Restart the device. U-boot will attempt flashing the recovery initramfs image, which will let you perform actual installation using sysupgrade. This might take a considerable time, sometimes the router doesn't establish Ethernet link properly right after booting. Be patient. - After U-boot finishes flashing, the LEDs of switch ports will all light up. At this moment, perform power-on reset, and wait for OpenWrt initramfs to finish booting. Then proceed to actual installation. STEP 4: Actual installation: - Set your computer IP to 192.168.1.22/24 - scp the sysupgrade image to the device: scp openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286a-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin \ root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ - ssh into the device and execute sysupgrade: sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286a-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin - Wait for router to reboot to full OpenWrt. STEP 5: WAN connection establishment Since the router is equipped with LTE modem as its main WAN interface, it might be useful to connect to the Internet right away after installation. To do so, please put the following entries in /etc/config/network, replacing the specific configuration entries with one needed for your ISP: config interface 'wan' option proto 'qmi' option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0' option auth '<auth>' # As required, usually 'none' option pincode '<pin>' # If required by SIM option apn '<apn>' # As required by ISP option pdptype '<pdp>' # Typically 'ipv4', or 'ipv4v6' or 'ipv6' For example, the following works for most polish ISPs config interface 'wan' option proto 'qmi' option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0' option auth 'none' option apn 'internet' option pdptype 'ipv4' The required minimum is: config interface 'wan' option proto 'qmi' option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0' In this case, the modem will use last configured APN from stock firmware - this should work out of the box, unless your SIM requires PIN which can't be switched off. If you have build with LuCI, installing luci-proto-qmi helps with this task. Restoring the stock firmware: Preparation: If you took your backup using stock firmware, you will need to reassemble the partitions into images to be restored onto the flash. The layout might differ from ISP to ISP, this example is based on generic stock firmware The only partitions you really care about are "web", "kernel", and "rootfs". These are required to restore the stock firmware through factory TFTP recovery. Because kernel partition was enlarged, compared to stock firmware, the kernel and rootfs MTDs don't align anymore, and you need to carve out required data if you only have backup from stock FW: - Prepare kernel image cat mtd12_kernel.bin mtd13_rootfs.bin > owrt_kernel.bin truncate -s 4M owrt_kernel_restore.bin - Cut off first 1MB from rootfs dd if=mtd13_rootfs.bin of=owrt_rootfs.bin bs=1M skip=1 - Prepare image to write to "ubi" meta-partition: cat mtd6_reserved2.bi mtd7_cfg-param.bin mtd8_log.bin mtd9_oops.bin \ mtd10_reserved3.bin mtd11_web.bin owrt_rootfs.bin > \ owrt_ubi_ubi_restore.bin You can skip the "fota" partition altogether, it is used only for stock firmware update purposes and can be overwritten safely anyway. The same is true for "data" partition which on my device was found to be unused at all. Restoring mtd5_cfg-param.bin will restore the stock firmware configuration you had before. Method 1: Using initramfs: This method is recmmended if you took your backup from within OpenWrt initramfs, as the reassembly is not needed. - Boot to initramfs as in step 3: - Completely detach ubi0 partition using ubidetach /dev/ubi0_0 - Look up the kernel and ubi partitions in /proc/mtd - Copy over the stock kernel image using scp to /tmp - Erase kernel and restore stock kernel: (scp mtd4_kernel.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <kernel_mtd> mtd4_kernel.bin rm mtd4_kernel.bin - Copy over the stock partition backups one-by-one using scp to /tmp, and restore them individually. Otherwise you might run out of space in tmpfs: (scp mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <ubiconcat0_mtd> mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin rm mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin (scp mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <ubiconcat1_mtd> mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin rm mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin - If the write was correct, force a device reboot with reboot -f Method 2: Using live OpenWrt system (NOT RECOMMENDED): - Prepare a USB flash drive contatining MTD backup files - Ensure you have kmod-usb-storage and filesystem driver installed for your drive - Mount your flash drive mkdir /tmp/usb mount /dev/sda1 /tmp/usb - Remount your UBI volume at /overlay to R/O mount -o remount,ro /overlay - Write back the kernel and ubi partitions from USB drive cd /tmp/usb mtd write mtd4_kernel.bin /dev/<kernel_mtd> mtd write mtd9_ubi.bin /dev/<kernel_ubi> - If everything went well, force a device reboot with reboot -f Last image may be truncated a bit due to lack of space in RAM, but this will happen over "fota" MTD partition which may be safely erased after reboot anyway. Method 3: using built-in TFTP recovery: This method is recommended if you took backups using stock firmware. - Assemble a recovery rootfs image from backup of stock partitions by concatenating "web", "kernel", "rootfs" images dumped from the device, as "root_uImage" - Use it in place of "root_uImage" recovery initramfs image as in the TFTP pre-installation method. Quirks and known issuesa - It was observed, that CH340-based USB-UART converters output garbage during U-boot phase of system boot. At least CP2102 is known to work properly. - Kernel partition size is increased to 4MB compared to stock 3MB, to accomodate future kernel updates - at this moment OpenWrt 5.10 kernel image is at 2.5MB which is dangerously close to the limit. This has no effect on booting the system - but keep that in mind when reassembling an image to restore stock firmware. - uqmi seems to be unable to change APN manually, so please use the one you used before in stock firmware first. If you need to change it, please use protocok '3g' to establish connection once, or use the following command to change APN (and optionally IP type) manually: echo -ne 'AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","<apn>' > /dev/ttyUSB0 - The only usable LED as a "system LED" is the blue debug LED hidden inside the case. All other LEDs are controlled by modem, on which the router part has some influence only on Wi-Fi LED. - Wi-Fi LED currently doesn't work while under OpenWrt, despite having correct GPIO mapping. All other LEDs are controlled by modem, including this one in stock firmware. GPIO19, mapped there only acts as a gate, while the actual signal source seems to be 5GHz Wi-Fi radio, however it seems it is not the LED exposed by ath10k as ath10k-phy0. - GPIO5 used for modem reset is a suicide switch, causing a hardware reset of whole board, not only the modem. It is attached to gpio-restart driver, to restart the modem on reboot as well, to ensure QMI connectivity after reboot, which tends to fail otherwise. - Modem, as in MF283+, exposes root shell over ADB - while not needed for OpenWrt operation at all - have fun lurking around. The same modem module is used as in older MF286. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>	2022-02-26 17:46:10 +01:00
Lech Perczak	411940ded4	ath79: uboot-envtools: fix partition for ZTE MF286 ... By mistake, a wrong partition for U-boot environment was introduced for ZTE MF286 while adding support, when flash layout wasn't finalized. Fix that, according to the actual flash layout: dev: size erasesize name mtd0: 00140000 00020000 "fota-flag" mtd1: 00140000 00020000 "caldata" mtd2: 00140000 00020000 "mac" mtd3: 00f40000 00020000 "ubiconcat0" mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "kernel" mtd5: 06900000 00020000 "ubiconcat1" mtd6: 00080000 00010000 "u-boot" mtd7: 00020000 00010000 "u-boot-env" mtd8: 07840000 00020000 "ubi" Fixes: 8c78a13bfc ("ath79: support ZTE MF286") Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>	2022-02-20 14:04:38 +01:00
Martin Kennedy	cfe79f2eb8	mpc85xx: Patch HiveAP 330 u-boot to fix boot ... When Kernel 5.10 was enabled for mpc85xx, the kernel once again became too large upon decompression (>7MB or so) to decompress itself on boot (see FS#4110[1]). There have been many attempts to fix booting from a compressed kernel on the HiveAP-330: - b683f1c36d ("mpc85xx: Use gzip compressed kernel on HiveAP-330") - 98089bb8ba ("mpc85xx: Use uncompressed kernel on the HiveAP-330") - 26cb167a5c ("mpc85xx: Fix Aerohive HiveAP-330 initramfs image") We can no longer compress the kernel due to size, and the stock bootloader does not support any other types of compression. Since an uncompressed kernel no longer fits in the 8MiB kernel partition at 0x2840000, we need to patch u-boot to autoboot by running variable which isn't set by the bootloader on each autoboot. This commit repartitions the HiveAP, requiring a new COMPAT_VERSION, and uses the DEVICE_COMPAT_MESSAGE to guide the user to patch u-boot, which changes the variable run on boot to be `owrt_boot`; the user can then set the value of that variable appropriately. The following has been documented in the device's OpenWrt wiki page: <https://openwrt.org/toh/aerohive/hiveap-330>. Please look there first/too for more information. The from-stock and upgrade from a previous installation now becomes: 0) setup a network with a dhcp server and a tftp server at serverip (192.168.1.101) with the initramfs image in the servers root directory. 1) Hook into UART (9600 baud) and enter U-Boot. You may need to enter a password of administrator or AhNf?d@ta06 if prompted. If the password doesn't work. Try reseting the device by pressing and holding the reset button with the stock OS. 2) Once in U-Boot, set the new owrt_boot and tftp+boot the initramfs image: Use copy and paste! # fw_setenv owrt_boot 'setenv bootargs \"console=ttyS0,$baudrate\";bootm 0xEC040000 - 0xEC000000' # save # dhcp # setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,$baudrate # tftpboot 0x1000000 192.168.1.101:openwrt-mpc85xx-p1020-aerohive_hiveap-330-initramfs-kernel.bin # bootm 3) Once openwrt booted: carefully copy and paste this into the root shell. One step at a time # 3.0 install kmod-mtd-rw from the internet and load it opkg update; opkg install kmod-mtd-rw insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=y # 3.1 create scripts that modifies uboot cat <<- "EOF" > /tmp/uboot-update.sh . /lib/functions/system.sh cp "/dev/mtd$(find_mtd_index 'u-boot')" /tmp/uboot cp /tmp/uboot /tmp/uboot_patched ofs=$(strings -n80 -td < /tmp/uboot | grep '^ [0-9]* setenv bootargs.*cp\.l' | cut -f2 -d' ') for off in $ofs; do printf "run owrt_boot; " | dd of=/tmp/uboot_patched bs=1 seek=${off} conv=notrunc done md5sum /tmp/uboot* EOF # 3.2 run the script to do the modification sh /tmp/uboot-update.sh # verify that /tmp/uboot and /tmp/uboot_patched are good # # my uboot was: (is printed during boot) # U-Boot 2009.11 (Jan 12 2017 - 00:27:25), Build: jenkins-HiveOS-Honolulu_AP350_Rel-245 # # d84b45a2e8aca60d630fbd422efc6b39 /tmp/uboot # 6dc420f24c2028b9cf7f0c62c0c7f692 /tmp/uboot_patched # 98ebc7e7480ce9148cd2799357a844b0 /tmp/uboot-update.sh <-- just for reference # 3.3 this produces the /tmp/u-boot_patched file. mtd write /tmp/uboot_patched u-boot 3) scp over the sysupgrade file to /tmp/ and run sysupgrade to flash OpenWrt: sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mpc85xx-p1020-aerohive_hiveap-330-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin 4) after the reboot, you are good to go. Other notes: - Note that after this sysupgrade, the AP will be unavailable for 7 minutes to reformat flash. The tri-color LED does not blink in any way to indicate this, though there is no risk in interrupting this process, other than the jffs2 reformat being reset. - Add a uci-default to fix the compat version. This will prevent updates from previous versions without going through the installation process. - Enable CONFIG_MTD_SPLIT_UIMAGE_FW and adjust partitioning to combine the kernel and rootfs into a single dts partition to maximize storage space, though in practice the kernel can grow no larger than 16MiB due to constraints of the older mpc85xx u-boot platform. - Because of that limit, KERNEL_SIZE has been raised to 16m. - A .tar.gz of the u-boot source for the AP330 (a.k.a. Goldengate) can be found here[2]. - The stock-jffs2 partition is also removed to make more space -- this is possible only now that it is no longer split away from the rootfs. - the console-override is gone. The device will now get the console through the bootargs. This has the advantage that you can set a different baudrate in uboot and the linux kernel will stick with it! - due to the repartitioning, the partition layout and names got a makeover. - the initramfs+fdt method is now combined into a MultiImage initramfs. The separate fdt download is no longer needed. - added uboot-envtools to the mpc85xx target. All targets have uboot and this way its available in the initramfs. [1]: https://bugs.openwrt.org/index.php?do=details&task_id=4110 [2]: magnet:?xt=urn:btih:e53b27006979afb632af5935fa0f2affaa822a59 Tested-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com> (rewrote parts of the commit message, Initramfs-MultiImage, dropped bootargs-override, added wiki entry + link, uboot-envtools) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>	2022-02-19 19:20:29 +01:00
Raymond Wang	3343ca7e68	ramips: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router CR660x series ... Xiaomi Mi Router CR6606 is a Wi-Fi6 AX1800 Router with 4 GbE Ports. Alongside the general model, it has three carrier customized models: CR6606 (China Unicom), CR6608 (China Mobile), CR6609 (China Telecom) Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB DDR3 (ESMT M15T2G16128A) - Flash: 128MB NAND (ESMT F59L1G81MB) - Ethernet: 1000Base-T x4 (MT7530 SoC) - WLAN: 2x2 2.4GHz 574Mbps + 2x2 5GHz 1201Mbps (MT7905DAN + MT7975DN) - LEDs: System (Blue, Yellow), Internet (Blue, Yellow) - Buttons: Reset, WPS - UART: through-hole on PCB ([VCC 3.3v](RX)(GND)(TX) 115200, 8n1) - Power: 12VDC, 1A Jailbreak Notes: 1. Get shell access. 1.1. Get yourself a wireless router that runs OpenWrt already. 1.2. On the OpenWrt router: 1.2.1. Access its console. 1.2.2. Create and edit /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/admin/xqsystem.lua with the following code (exclude backquotes and line no.): ``` 1 module("luci.controller.admin.xqsystem", package.seeall) 2 3 function index() 4 local page = node("api") 5 page.target = firstchild() 6 page.title = ("") 7 page.order = 100 8 page.index = true 9 page = node("api","xqsystem") 10 page.target = firstchild() 11 page.title = ("") 12 page.order = 100 13 page.index = true 14 entry({"api", "xqsystem", "token"}, call("getToken"), (""), 103, 0x08) 15 end 16 17 local LuciHttp = require("luci.http") 18 19 function getToken() 20 local result = {} 21 result["code"] = 0 22 result["token"] = "; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; sed -i 's/channel=.*/channel=\"debug\"/g' /etc/init.d/dropbear; /etc/init.d/drop bear start;" 23 LuciHttp.write_json(result) 24 end ``` 1.2.3. Browse http://{OWRT_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token It should give you a respond like this: {"code":0,"token":"; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; ..."} If so, continue; Otherwise, check the file, reboot the rout- er, try again. 1.2.4. Set wireless network interface's IP to 169.254.31.1, turn off DHCP of wireless interface's zone. 1.2.5. Connect to the router wirelessly, manually set your access device's IP to 169.254.31.3, make sure http://169.254.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token still have a similar result as 1.2.3 shows. 1.3. On the Xiaomi CR660x: 1.3.1. Login to the web interface. Your would be directed to a page with URL like this: http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/web/home#r- outer 1.3.2. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1, {WIFI_NAME} {PASSWORD} be your OpenWrt router's SSID and password: http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/misy- stem/extendwifi_connect?ssid={WIFI_NAME}&password={PASSWO- RD} It should return 0. 1.3.3. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1: http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/xqsy- stem/oneclick_get_remote_token?username=xxx&password=xxx&- nonce=xxx 1.4. Before rebooting, you can now access your CR660x via SSH. For CR6606, you can calculate your root password by this project: https://github.com/wfjsw/xiaoqiang-root-password, or at https://www.oxygen7.cn/miwifi. The root password for carrier-specific models should be the admi- nistration password or the default login password on the label. It is also feasible to change the root password at the same time by modifying the script from step 1.2.2. You can treat OpenWrt Router however you like from this point as long as you don't mind go through this again if you have to expl- oit it again. If you do have to and left your OpenWrt router unt- ouched, start from 1.3. 2. There's no official binary firmware available, and if you lose the content of your flash, no one except Xiaomi can help you. Dump these partitions in case you need them: "Bootloader" "Nvram" "Bdata" "crash" "crash_log" "firmware" "firmware1" "overlay" "obr" Find the corespond block device from /proc/mtd Read from read-only block device to avoid misoperation. It's recommended to use /tmp/syslogbackup/ as destination, since files would be available at http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/backup/log/YOUR_DUMP Keep an eye on memory usage though. 3. Since UART access is locked ootb, you should get UART access by modify uboot env. Otherwise, your router may become bricked. Excute these in stock firmware shell: a. nvram set boot_wait=on b. nvram set bootdelay=3 c. nvram commit Or in OpenWrt: a. opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw b. insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1 c. fw_setenv boot_wait on d. fw_setenv bootdelay 3 e. rmmod mtd-rw Migrate to OpenWrt: 1. Transfer squashfs-firmware.bin to the router. 2. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0 3. nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=1 4. nvram commit 5. mtd -r write /path/to/image/squashfs-firmware.bin firmware Additional Info: 1. CR660x series routers has a different nand layout compared to other Xiaomi nand devices. 2. This router has a relatively fresh uboot (2018.09) compared to other Xiaomi devices, and it is capable of booting fit image firmware. Unfortunately, no successful attempt of booting OpenWrt fit image were made so far. The cause is still yet to be known. For now, we use legacy image instead. Signed-off-by: Raymond Wang <infiwang@pm.me>	2022-02-07 00:03:27 +01:00
Wenli Looi	c32008a37b	ath79: add partial support for Netgear EX7300v2 ... Hardware -------- SoC: QCN5502 Flash: 16 MiB RAM: 128 MiB Ethernet: 1 gigabit port Wireless No1: QCN5502 on-chip 2.4GHz 4x4 Wireless No2: QCA9984 pcie 5GHz 4x4 USB: none Installation ------------ Flash the factory image using the stock web interface or TFTP the factory image to the bootloader. What works ---------- - LEDs - Ethernet port - 5GHz wifi (QCA9984 pcie) What doesn't work ----------------- - 2.4GHz wifi (QCN5502 on-chip) (I was not able to make this work, probably because ath9k requires some changes to support QCN5502.) Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>	2022-02-07 00:03:27 +01:00
Lech Perczak	8c78a13bfc	ath79: support ZTE MF286 ... ZTE MF286 is an indoor LTE category 6 CPE router with simultaneous dual-band 802.11ac plus 802.11n Wi-Fi radios and quad-port gigabit Ethernet switch, FXS and external USB 2.0 port. Hardware highlights: - CPU: QCA9563 SoC at 775MHz, - RAM: 128MB DDR2, - NOR Flash: MX25L1606E 2MB SPI Flash, for U-boot only, - NAND Flash: GD5F1G04UBYIG 128MB SPI NAND-Flash, for all other data, - Wi-Fi 5GHz: QCA9882 2x2 MIMO 802.11ac radio, - WI-Fi 2.4GHz: QCA9563 3x3 MIMO 802.11n radio, - Switch: QCA8337v2 4-port gigabit Ethernet, with single SGMII CPU port, - WWAN: MDM9230-based category 6 internal LTE modem in extended mini-PCIE form factor, with 3 internal antennas and 2 external antenna connections, single mini-SIM slot. Modem model identified as MF270, - FXS: one external ATA port (handled entirely by modem part) with two physical connections in parallel, - USB: Single external USB 2.0 port, - Switches: power switch, WPS, Wi-Fi and reset buttons, - LEDs: Wi-Fi, Test (internal). Rest of LEDs (Phone, WWAN, Battery, Signal state) handled entirely by modem. 4 link status LEDs handled by the switch on the backside. - Battery: 3Ah 1-cell Li-Ion replaceable battery, with charging and monitoring handled by modem. - Label MAC device: eth0 Console connection: connector X2 is the console port, with the following pinout, starting from pin 1, which is the topmost pin when the board is upright: - VCC (3.3V). Do not use unless you need to source power for the converer from it. - TX - RX - GND Default port configuration in U-boot as well as in stock firmware is 115200-8-N-1. Installation: Due to different flash layout from stock firmware, sysupgrade from within stock firmware is impossible, despite it's based on QSDK which itself is based on OpenWrt. STEP 0: Stock firmware update: As installing OpenWrt cuts you off from official firmware updates for the modem part, it is recommended to update the stock firmware to latest version before installation, to have built-in modem at the latest firmware version. STEP 1: gaining root shell: Method 1: This works if busybox has telnetd compiled in the binary. If this does not work, try method 2. Using well-known exploit to start telnetd on your router - works only if Busybox on stock firmware has telnetd included: - Open stock firmware web interface - Navigate to "URL filtering" section by going to "Advanced settings", then "Firewall" and finally "URL filter". - Add an entry ending with "&&telnetd&&", for example "http://hostname/&&telnetd&&". - telnetd will immediately listen on port 4719. - After connecting to telnetd use "admin/admin" as credentials. Method 2: This works if busybox does not have telnetd compiled in. Notably, this is the case in DNA.fi firmware. If this does not work, try method 3. - Set IP of your computer to 192.168.1.22. - Have a TFTP server running at that address - Download MIPS build of busybox including telnetd, for example from: https://busybox.net/downloads/binaries/1.21.1/busybox-mips and put it in it's root directory. Rename it as "telnetd". - As previously, login to router's web UI and navigate to "URL filtering" - Using "Inspect" feature, extend "maxlength" property of the input field named "addURLFilter", so it looks like this: <input type="text" name="addURLFilter" id="addURLFilter" maxlength="332" class="required form-control"> - Stay on the page - do not navigate anywhere - Enter "http://aa&zte_debug.sh 192.168.1.22 telnetd" as a filter. - Save the settings. This will download the telnetd binary over tftp and execute it. You should be able to log in at port 23, using "admin/admin" as credentials. Method 3: If the above doesn't work, use the serial console - it exposes root shell directly without need for login. Some stock firmwares, notably one from finnish DNA operator lack telnetd in their builds. STEP 2: Backing up original software: As the stock firmware may be customized by the carrier and is not officially available in the Internet, IT IS IMPERATIVE to back up the stock firmware, if you ever plan to returning to stock firmware. Method 1: after booting OpenWrt initramfs image via TFTP: PLEASE NOTE: YOU CANNOT DO THIS IF USING INTERMEDIATE FIRMWARE FOR INSTALLATION. - Dump stock firmware located on stock kernel and ubi partitions: ssh root@192.168.1.1: cat /dev/mtd4 > mtd4_kernel.bin ssh root@192.168.1.1: cat /dev/mtd8 > mtd8_ubi.bin And keep them in a safe place, should a restore be needed in future. Method 2: using stock firmware: - Connect an external USB drive formatted with FAT or ext4 to the USB port. - The drive will be auto-mounted to /var/usb_disk - Check the flash layout of the device: cat /proc/mtd It should show the following: mtd0: 00080000 00010000 "uboot" mtd1: 00020000 00010000 "uboot-env" mtd2: 00140000 00020000 "fota-flag" mtd3: 00140000 00020000 "caldata" mtd4: 00140000 00020000 "mac" mtd5: 00600000 00020000 "cfg-param" mtd6: 00140000 00020000 "oops" mtd7: 00800000 00020000 "web" mtd8: 00300000 00020000 "kernel" mtd9: 01f00000 00020000 "rootfs" mtd10: 01900000 00020000 "data" mtd11: 03200000 00020000 "fota" Differences might indicate that this is NOT a vanilla MF286 device but one of its later derivatives. - Copy over all MTD partitions, for example by executing the following: for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11; do cat /dev/mtd$i > \ /var/usb_disk/mtd$i; done - If the count of MTD partitions is different, this might indicate that this is not a standard MF286 device, but one of its later derivatives. - (optionally) rename the files according to MTD partition names from /proc/mtd - Unmount the filesystem: umount /var/usb_disk; sync and then remove the drive. - Store the files in safe place if you ever plan to return to stock firmware. This is especially important, because stock firmware for this device is not available officially, and is usually customized by the mobile providers. STEP 3: Booting initramfs image: Method 1: using serial console (RECOMMENDED): - Have TFTP server running, exposing the OpenWrt initramfs image, and set your computer's IP address as 192.168.1.22. This is the default expected by U-boot. You may wish to change that, and alter later commands accordingly. - Connect the serial console if you haven't done so already, - Interrupt boot sequence by pressing any key in U-boot when prompted - Use the following commands to boot OpenWrt initramfs through TFTP: setenv serverip 192.168.1.22 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-initramfs-kernel.bin bootm 0x81000000 (Replace server IP and router IP as needed). There is no emergency TFTP boot sequence triggered by buttons, contrary to MF283+. - When OpenWrt initramfs finishes booting, proceed to actual installation. Method 2: using initramfs image as temporary boot kernel This exploits the fact, that kernel and rootfs MTD devices are consecutive on NAND flash, so from within stock image, an initramfs can be written to this area and booted by U-boot on next reboot, because it uses "nboot" command which isn't limited by kernel partition size. - Download the initramfs-kernel.bin image - Split the image into two parts on 3MB partition size boundary, which is the size of kernel partition. Pad the output of second file to eraseblock size: dd if=openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-initramfs-kernel.bin \ bs=128k count=24 \ of=openwrt-ath79-zte_mf286-intermediate-kernel.bin dd if=openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-initramfs-kernel.bin \ bs=128k skip=24 conv=sync \ of=openwrt-ath79-zte_mf286-intermediate-rootfs.bin - Copy over /usr/bin/flash_eraseall and /usr/bin/nandwrite utilities to /tmp. This is CRITICAL for installation, as erasing rootfs will cut you off from those tools on flash! - After backing up the previous MTD contents, write the images to the respective MTD devices: /tmp/flash_eraseall /dev/<kernel-mtd> /tmp/nandwrite /dev/<kernel-mtd> \ /var/usb_disk/openwrt-ath79-zte_mf286-intermediate-kernel.bin /tmp/flash_eraseall /dev/<kernel-mtd> /tmp/nandwrite /dev/<rootfs-mtd> \ /var/usb_disk/openwrt-ath79-zte_mf286-intermediate-rootfs.bin - Ensure that no bad blocks were present on the devices while writing. If they were present, you may need to vary the split between kernel and rootfs parts, so U-boot reads a valid uImage after skipping the bad blocks. If it fails, you will be left with method 3 (below). - If write is OK, reboot the device, it will reboot to OpenWrt initramfs: reboot -f - After rebooting, SSH into the device and use sysupgrade to perform proper installation. Method 3: using built-in TFTP recovery (LAST RESORT): - With that method, ensure you have complete backup of system's NAND flash first. It involves deliberately erasing the kernel. - Download "-initramfs-kernel.bin" image for the device. - Prepare the recovery image by prepending 8MB of zeroes to the image, and name it root_uImage: dd if=/dev/zero of=padding.bin bs=8M count=1 cat padding.bin openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-initramfs-kernel.bin > root_uImage - Set up a TFTP server at 192.0.0.1/8. Router will use random address from that range. - Put the previously generated "root_uImage" into TFTP server root directory. - Deliberately erase "kernel" partition" using stock firmware after taking backup. THIS IS POINT OF NO RETURN. - Restart the device. U-boot will attempt flashing the recovery initramfs image, which will let you perform actual installation using sysupgrade. This might take a considerable time, sometimes the router doesn't establish Ethernet link properly right after booting. Be patient. - After U-boot finishes flashing, the LEDs of switch ports will all light up. At this moment, perform power-on reset, and wait for OpenWrt initramfs to finish booting. Then proceed to actual installation. STEP 4: Actual installation: - scp the sysupgrade image to the device: scp openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin \ root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ - ssh into the device and execute sysupgrade: sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ath79-nand-zte_mf286-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin - Wait for router to reboot to full OpenWrt. STEP 5: WAN connection establishment Since the router is equipped with LTE modem as its main WAN interface, it might be useful to connect to the Internet right away after installation. To do so, please put the following entries in /etc/config/network, replacing the specific configuration entries with one needed for your ISP: config interface 'wan' option proto 'qmi' option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0' option auth '<auth>' # As required, usually 'none' option pincode '<pin>' # If required by SIM option apn '<apn>' # As required by ISP option pdptype '<pdp>' # Typically 'ipv4', or 'ipv4v6' or 'ipv6' For example, the following works for most polish ISPs config interface 'wan' option proto 'qmi' option device '/dev/cdc-wdm0' option auth 'none' option apn 'internet' option pdptype 'ipv4' If you have build with LuCI, installing luci-proto-qmi helps with this task. Restoring the stock firmware: Preparation: If you took your backup using stock firmware, you will need to reassemble the partitions into images to be restored onto the flash. The layout might differ from ISP to ISP, this example is based on generic stock firmware. The only partitions you really care about are "web", "kernel", and "rootfs". For easy padding and possibly restoring configuration, you can concatenate most of them into images written into "ubi" meta-partition in OpenWrt. To do so, execute something like: cat mtd5_cfg-param.bin mtd6-oops.bin mtd7-web.bin mtd9-rootfs.bin > \ mtd8-ubi_restore.bin You can skip the "fota" partition altogether, it is used only for stock firmware update purposes and can be overwritten safely anyway. The same is true for "data" partition which on my device was found to be unused at all. Restoring mtd5_cfg-param.bin will restore the stock firmware configuration you had before. Method 1: Using initramfs: - Boot to initramfs as in step 3: - Completely detach ubi0 partition using ubidetach /dev/ubi0_0 - Look up the kernel and ubi partitions in /proc/mtd - Copy over the stock kernel image using scp to /tmp - Erase kernel and restore stock kernel: (scp mtd4_kernel.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <kernel_mtd> mtd4_kernel.bin rm mtd4_kernel.bin - Copy over the stock partition backups one-by-one using scp to /tmp, and restore them individually. Otherwise you might run out of space in tmpfs: (scp mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <ubiconcat0_mtd> mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin rm mtd3_ubiconcat0.bin (scp mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/) mtd write <ubiconcat1_mtd> mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin rm mtd5_ubiconcat1.bin - If the write was correct, force a device reboot with reboot -f Method 2: Using live OpenWrt system (NOT RECOMMENDED): - Prepare a USB flash drive contatining MTD backup files - Ensure you have kmod-usb-storage and filesystem driver installed for your drive - Mount your flash drive mkdir /tmp/usb mount /dev/sda1 /tmp/usb - Remount your UBI volume at /overlay to R/O mount -o remount,ro /overlay - Write back the kernel and ubi partitions from USB drive cd /tmp/usb mtd write mtd4_kernel.bin /dev/<kernel_mtd> mtd write mtd8_ubi.bin /dev/<kernel_ubi> - If everything went well, force a device reboot with reboot -f Last image may be truncated a bit due to lack of space in RAM, but this will happen over "fota" MTD partition which may be safely erased after reboot anyway. Method 3: using built-in TFTP recovery (LAST RESORT): - Assemble a recovery rootfs image from backup of stock partitions by concatenating "web", "kernel", "rootfs" images dumped from the device, as "root_uImage" - Use it in place of "root_uImage" recovery initramfs image as in the TFTP pre-installation method. Quirks and known issues - Kernel partition size is increased to 4MB compared to stock 3MB, to accomodate future kernel updates - at this moment OpenWrt 5.10 kernel image is at 2.5MB which is dangerously close to the limit. This has no effect on booting the system - but keep that in mind when reassembling an image to restore stock firmware. - uqmi seems to be unable to change APN manually, so please use the one you used before in stock firmware first. If you need to change it, please use protocok '3g' to establish connection once, or use the following command to change APN (and optionally IP type) manually: echo -ne 'AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","<apn>' > /dev/ttyUSB0 - The only usable LED as a "system LED" is the green debug LED hidden inside the case. All other LEDs are controlled by modem, on which the router part has some influence only on Wi-Fi LED. - Wi-Fi LED currently doesn't work while under OpenWrt, despite having correct GPIO mapping. All other LEDs are controlled by modem, including this one in stock firmware. GPIO19, mapped there only acts as a gate, while the actual signal source seems to be 5GHz Wi-Fi radio, however it seems it is not the LED exposed by ath10k as ath10k-phy0. - GPIO5 used for modem reset is a suicide switch, causing a hardware reset of whole board, not only the modem. It is attached to gpio-restart driver, to restart the modem on reboot as well, to ensure QMI connectivity after reboot, which tends to fail otherwise. - Modem, as in MF283+, exposes root shell over ADB - while not needed for OpenWrt operation at all - have fun lurking around. - MAC address shift for 5GHz Wi-Fi used in stock firmware is 0x320000000000, which is impossible to encode in the device tree, so I took the liberty of using MAC address increment of 1 for it, to ensure different BSSID for both Wi-Fi interfaces. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>	2022-02-05 12:14:08 +01:00
Hauke Mehrtens	8c1a84aada	uboot-envtools: Update to version 2022.01 ... The sizes of the ipk changed on MIPS 24Kc like this: 13281 uboot-envtools_2021.01-54_mips_24kc.ipk 13308 uboot-envtools_2022.01-1_mips_24kc.ipk Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>	2022-02-01 21:25:02 +01:00
Daniel Golle	31872a38be	uboot-envtools: add configuration for UniElec U7623 board ... Add U-Boot env settings to allow accessing the environment using fw_printenv and fw_setenv tools on the UniElec U7623 board. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2022-01-23 20:20:42 +00:00
Sven Eckelmann	8143709c90	ath79: Add support for OpenMesh OM2P v1 ... Device specifications: ====================== * Qualcomm/Atheros AR7240 rev 2 * 350/350/175 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB) * 32 MB of RAM * 16 MB of SPI NOR flash - 2x 7 MB available; but one of the 7 MB regions is the recovery image * 2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet * 1T1R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi * 6x GPIO-LEDs (3x wifi, 2x ethernet, 1x power) * 1x GPIO-button (reset) * external h/w watchdog (enabled by default) * TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX) * 2x fast ethernet - eth0 + 18-24V passive POE (mode B) + used as WAN interface - eth1 + builtin switch port 4 + used as LAN interface * 12-24V 1A DC * external antenna The device itself requires the mtdparts from the uboot arguments to properly boot the flashed image and to support dual-boot (primary + recovery image). Unfortunately, the name of the mtd device in mtdparts is still using the legacy name "ar7240-nor0" which must be supplied using the Linux-specfic DT parameter linux,mtd-name to overwrite the generic name "spi0.0". Flashing instructions: ====================== Various methods can be used to install the actual image on the flash. Two easy ones are: ap51-flash ---------- The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be used to transfer the image to the u-boot when the device boots up. initramfs from TFTP ------------------- The serial console must be used to access the u-boot shell during bootup. It can then be used to first boot up the initramfs image from a TFTP server (here with the IP 192.168.1.21): setenv serverip 192.168.1.21 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin && bootm $fileaddr The actual sysupgrade image can then be transferred (on the LAN port) to the device via scp <filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ On the device, the sysupgrade must then be started using sysupgrade -n /tmp/<filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>	2022-01-16 21:42:19 +01:00
Sven Eckelmann	97f5617259	ath79: Add support for OpenMesh OM5P-AC v1 ... Device specifications: ====================== * Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9558 ver 1 rev 0 * 720/600/240 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB) * 128 MB of RAM * 16 MB of SPI NOR flash - 2x 7 MB available; but one of the 7 MB regions is the recovery image * 2T2R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (11n) * 2T2R 5 GHz Wi-Fi (11ac) * 6x GPIO-LEDs (3x wifi, 2x ethernet, 1x power) * external h/w watchdog (enabled by default)) * TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX) * TI tmp423 (package kmod-hwmon-tmp421) for temperature monitoring * 2x ethernet - eth0 + AR8035 ethernet PHY (RGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + 802.3af POE + used as LAN interface - eth1 + AR8035 ethernet PHY (SGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + 18-24V passive POE (mode B) + used as WAN interface * 12-24V 1A DC * internal antennas Flashing instructions: ====================== Various methods can be used to install the actual image on the flash. Two easy ones are: ap51-flash ---------- The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be used to transfer the image to the u-boot when the device boots up. initramfs from TFTP ------------------- The serial console must be used to access the u-boot shell during bootup. It can then be used to first boot up the initramfs image from a TFTP server (here with the IP 192.168.1.21): setenv serverip 192.168.1.21 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin && bootm $fileaddr The actual sysupgrade image can then be transferred (on the LAN port) to the device via scp <filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ On the device, the sysupgrade must then be started using sysupgrade -n /tmp/<filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>	2022-01-09 21:12:28 +01:00
Sven Eckelmann	72ef594550	ath79: Add support for OpenMesh OM5P-AN ... Device specifications: ====================== * Qualcomm/Atheros AR9344 rev 2 * 560/450/225 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB) * 64 MB of RAM * 16 MB of SPI NOR flash - 2x 7 MB available; but one of the 7 MB regions is the recovery image * 1T1R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi * 2T2R 5 GHz Wi-Fi * 6x GPIO-LEDs (3x wifi, 2x ethernet, 1x power) * 1x GPIO-button (reset) * external h/w watchdog (enabled by default) * TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX) * TI tmp423 (package kmod-hwmon-tmp421) for temperature monitoring * 2x ethernet - eth0 + AR8035 ethernet PHY + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + 802.3af POE + used as LAN interface - eth1 + 10/100 Mbps Ethernet + builtin switch port 1 + 18-24V passive POE (mode B) + used as WAN interface * 12-24V 1A DC * internal antennas Flashing instructions: ====================== Various methods can be used to install the actual image on the flash. Two easy ones are: ap51-flash ---------- The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be used to transfer the image to the u-boot when the device boots up. initramfs from TFTP ------------------- The serial console must be used to access the u-boot shell during bootup. It can then be used to first boot up the initramfs image from a TFTP server (here with the IP 192.168.1.21): setenv serverip 192.168.1.21 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin && bootm $fileaddr The actual sysupgrade image can then be transferred (on the LAN port) to the device via scp <filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ On the device, the sysupgrade must then be started using sysupgrade -n /tmp/<filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>	2022-01-09 21:12:28 +01:00
Nick McKinney	e0a574d4b7	ramips: add support for Linksys EA6350 v4 ... Specifications: - SoC: MT7621DAT (880MHz, 2 Cores) - RAM: 128 MB - Flash: 128 MB NAND - Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530 - WiFi: MT7603/MT7613 - USB: 1x USB 3.0 This is another MT7621 device, very similar to other Linksys EA7300 series devices. Installation: Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware updater. Reverting to factory firmware: Like other EA7300 devices, this device has an A/B router configuration to prevent bricking. Hard-resetting this device three (3) times will put the device in failsafe (default) mode. At this point, flash the OEM image to itself and reboot. This puts the router back into the 'B' image and allows for a firmware upgrade. Troubleshooting: If the firmware will not boot, first restore the factory as described above. This will then allow the factory.bin update to be applied properly. Signed-off-by: Nick McKinney <nick@ndmckinney.net>	2022-01-08 00:49:59 +01:00
Pawel Dembicki	4e46ae1f69	kirkwood: add support for NETGEAR ReadyNAS Duo v2 ... NETGEAR ReadyNAS Duo v2 is a NAS based on Marvell kirkwood SoC. Specification: - Processor Marvell 88F6282 (1.6 GHz) - 256MB RAM - 128MB NAND - 1x GBE LAN port (PHY: Marvell 88E1318) - 1x USB 2.0 - 2x USB 3.0 - 2x SATA - 3x button - 5x leds - serial on J5 connector accessible from rear panel (115200 8N1) (VCC,TX,RX,GND) (3V3 LOGIC!) Installation by USB + serial: - Copy initramfs image to fat32 usb drive - Connect pendrive to USB 2.0 front socket - Connect serial console - Stop booting in u-boot - Do: usb reset setenv bootargs 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 earlyprintk' setenv bootcmd 'nand read.e 0x1200000 0x200000 0x600000;bootm 0x1200000' saveenv fatload usb 0:1 0x1200000 openwrt-kirkwood-netgear_readynas-duo-v2-initramfs-uImage bootm 0x1200000 - copy sysupgrade image via ssh. - run sysupgrade Installation by TFTP + serial: - Setup TFTP server and copy initramfs image - Connect serial console - Stop booting in u-boot - Do: setenv bootargs 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 earlyprintk' setenv bootcmd 'nand read.e 0x1200000 0x200000 0x600000;bootm 0x1200000' saveenv setenv serverip 192.168.1.1 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.2 tftpboot 0x1200000 openwrt-kirkwood-netgear_readynas-duo-v2-initramfs-uImage bootm 0x1200000 - copy sysupgrade image via ssh. - run sysupgrade Known issues: - Power button and PHY INTn pin are connected to the same GPIO. It causes that every network restart button is pressed in system. As workaround, button is used as regular BTN_1. For more info please look at file: RND_5.3.13_WW.src/u-boot/board/mv_feroceon/mv_hal/usibootup/usibootup.c from Netgear GPL sources. Tested-by: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com> Tested-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>	2021-12-29 20:35:57 +01:00
Stijn Tintel	3fda16078b	qoriq: add support for WatchGuard Firebox M300 ... This device is based on NXP's QorIQ T2081QDS board, with a quad-core dual-threaded 1.5 GHz ppc64 CPU and 4GB ECC RAM. The board has 5 ethernet interfaces, of which 3 are connected to the ethernet ports on the front panel. The other 2 are internally connected to a Marvell 88E6171 switch; the other 5 ports of this switch are also connected to the ethernet ports on the front panel. Installation: write the sdcard image to an SD card. Stock U-Boot will not boot, wait for it to fail then run these commands: setenv OpenWrt_fdt image-watchguard-firebox-m300.dtb setenv OpenWrt_kernel watchguard_firebox-m300-kernel.bin setenv wgBootSysA 'setenv bootargs root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootdelay=2 console=$consoledev,$baudrate fsl_dpaa_fman.fsl_fm_max_frm=1530; ext2load mmc 0:1 $fdtaddr $OpenWrt_fdt; ext2load mmc 0:1 $loadaddr $OpenWrt_kernel; bootm $loadaddr - $fdtaddr' saveenv reset The default U-Boot boot entry will now boot OpenWrt from the SD card. Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be> Acked-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>	2021-12-21 21:37:46 +02:00
TruongSinh Tran-Nguyen	febc2b831f	ipq40xx: add support for GL.iNet GL-B2200 ... This patch adds supports for the GL-B2200 router. Specifications: - SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 ARM Quad-Core - RAM: 512 MiB - Flash: 16 MiB NOR - SPI0 - EMMC: 8GB EMMC - ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075 - WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2 - WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2 - WLAN3: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9886 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2 - INPUT: Reset, WPS - LED: Power, Internet - UART1: On board pin header near to LED (3.3V, TX, RX, GND), 3.3V without pin - 115200 8N1 - UART2: On board with BLE module - SPI1: On board socket for Zigbee module Update firmware instructions: Please update the firmware via U-Boot web UI (by default at 192.168.1.1, following instructions found at https://docs.gl-inet.com/en/3/troubleshooting/debrick/). Normal sysupgrade, either via CLI or LuCI, is not possible from stock firmware. Please do use the *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img file, gunzipping the produced *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img.gz one first. What's working: - WiFi 2G, 5G - WPA2/WPA3 Not tested: - Bluetooth LE/Zigbee Credits goes to the original authors of this patch. V1->V2: - updates *arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch correctly (sorry, my mistake) - add uboot-envtools support V2->V3: - Li Zhang updated official patch to fix wrong MAC address on wlan0 (PCI) interface V3->V4: - wire up sysupgrade Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@gl-inet.com> [fix tab and trailing space, document what's working and what's not] Signed-off-by: TruongSinh Tran-Nguyen <i@truongsinh.pro> [rebase on top of master, address remaining comments] Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> [remove redundant check in platform.sh] Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-12-02 20:43:07 +00:00
Piotr Dymacz	ddfebaff9f	uboot-envtools: move imx to imx_cortexa9 ... Subtarget-specific files under 'uboot-envtools' package are supported since 6f3a05ebb0 ("uboot-envtools: support uci-default config also per subtargets"). Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-11-03 12:45:40 +01:00
Piotr Dymacz	346db2f3b0	uboot-envtools: rename 'imx6' to 'imx' ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-11-03 12:45:40 +01:00
Daniel Golle	cb5953635e	uboot-envtools: mt7622: make use of find_mmc_part ... Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-11-01 18:00:47 +00:00
Jihoon Han	84451173f0	ath79: add support for Dongwon T&I DW02-412H ... Dongwon T&I DW02-412H is a 2.4/5GHz band 11ac (WiFi-5) router, based on Qualcomm Atheros QCA9557. Specifications -------------- - SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9557-AT4A - RAM: DDR2 128MB - Flash: SPI NOR 2MB (Winbond W25Q16DVSSIG / ESMT F25L16PA(2S)) + NAND 64/128MB - WiFi: - 2.4GHz: QCA9557 WMAC - 5GHz: QCA9882-BR4A - Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps - Switch: QCA8337N-AL3C - USB: 1x USB 2.0 - UART: - JP2: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 115200 8N1 Installation -------------- 1. Connect a serial interface to UART header and interrupt the autostart of kernel. 2. Transfer the factory image via TFTP and write it to the NAND flash. 3. Update U-Boot environment variable. > tftpboot 0x81000000 <your image>-factory.img > nand erase 0x1000000 > nand write 0x81000000 0x1000000 ${filesize} > setenv bootpart 2 > saveenv Revert to stock firmware -------------- 1. Revert to stock U-Boot environment variable. > setenv bootpart 1 > saveenv MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware -------------- WAN: *:XX (label) LAN: *:XX + 1 2.4G: *:XX + 3 5G: *:XX + 4 The label MAC address was found in art 0x0. Credits -------------- Credit goes to the @manatails who first developed how to port OpenWRT to this device and had a significant impact on this patch. And thanks to @adschm and @mans0n for guiding me to revise the code in many ways. Signed-off-by: Jihoon Han <rapid_renard@renard.ga> Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run> Tested-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>	2021-10-31 21:58:28 +01:00
Eduardo Santos	3c97fb4346	ramips: add support for Xiaomi MiWifi 3C ... This commit adds support for Xiaomi MiWiFi 3C device. Xiaomi MiWifi 3C has almost the same system architecture as the Xiaomi Mi WiFi Nano, which is already officially supported by OpenWrt. The differences are: - Numbers of antennas (4 instead of 2). The antenna management is done via the µC. There is no configuration needed in the software code. - LAN port assignments are different. LAN1 and WAN are interchanged. OpenWrt Wiki: https://openwrt.org/toh/xiaomi/mir3c OpenWrt developers forum page: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-xiaomi-mi-3c Specifications: - CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN (575MHz) - Flash: 16MB - RAM: 64MB DDR2 - 2.4 GHz: IEEE 802.11b/g/n with Integrated LNA and PA - Antennas: 4x external single band antennas - WAN: 1x 10/100M - LAN: 2x 10/100M - LED: 1x amber/blue/red. Programmable - Button: Reset MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source LAN *:92 factory 0x28 WAN *:92 factory 0x28 2g *:93 factory 0x4 OEM firmware uses VLAN's to create the network interface for WAN and LAN. Bootloader info: The stock bootloader uses a "Dual ROM Partition System". OS1 is a deep copy of OS2. The bootloader start OS2 by default. To force start OS1 it is needed to set "flag_try_sys2_failed=1". How to install: 1- Use OpenWRTInvasion to gain telnet, ssh and ftp access. https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion (IP: 192.168.31.1 - Username: root - Password: root) 2- Connect to router using telnet or ssh. 3- Backup all partitions. Use command "dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/tmp/mtd0". Copy /tmp/mtd0 to computer using ftp. 4- Copy openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-xiaomi_miwifi-3c-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to /tmp in router using ftp. 5- Enable UART access and change start image for OS1. ``` nvram set uart_en=1 nvram set flag_last_success=1 nvram set boot_wait=on nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=1 nvram commit ``` 6- Installing Openwrt on OS1 and free OS2. ``` mtd erase OS1 mtd erase OS2 mtd -r write /tmp/openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-xiaomi_miwifi-3c-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin OS1 ``` Limitations: For the first install the image size needs to be less than 7733248 bits. Thanks for all community and especially for this device: minax007, earth08, S.Farid Signed-off-by: Eduardo Santos <edu.2000.kill@gmail.com> [wrap lines, remove whitespace errors, add mediatek,mtd-eeprom to &wmac, convert to nvmem] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-10-31 21:24:47 +01:00
Robert Marko	78cf3e53b1	mvebu: add Globalscale MOCHAbin ... Globalscale MOCHAbin is a Armada 7040 based development board. Specifications: * Armada 7040 Quad core ARMv8 Cortex A-72 @ 1.4GHz * 2 / 4 / 8 GB of DDR4 DRAM * 16 GB eMMC * 4MB SPI-NOR (Bootloader) * 1x M.2-2280 B-key socket (for SSD expansion, SATA3 only) * 1x M.2-2250 B-key socket (for modems, USB2.0 and I2C only) * 1x Mini-PCIe 3.0 (x1, USB2.0 and I2C) * 1x SATA 7+15 socket (SATA3) * 1x 16-pin (2×8) MikroBus Connector * 1x SIM card slot (Connected to the mini-PCIe and both M.2 slots) * 2x USB3.0 Type-A ports via SMSC USB5434B hub * Cortex 2x5 JTAG * microUSB port for UART (PL2303GL/PL2303SA onboard) * 1x 10G SFP+ * 1x 1G SFP (Connected to 88E1512 PHY) * 1x 1G RJ45 with PoE PD (Connected to 88E1512 PHY) * 4x 1G RJ45 ports via Topaz 88E6141 switch * RTC with battery holder (SoC provided, requires CR2032 battery) * 1x 12V DC IN * 1x Power switch * 1x 12V fan header (3-pin, power only) * 1x mini-PCIe LED header (2x0.1" pins) * 1x M.2-2280 LED header (2x0.1" pins) * 6x Bootstrap jumpers * 1x Power LED (Green) * 3x Tri-color RGB LEDs (Controllable) * 1x Microchip ATECC608B secure element Note that 1G SFP and 1G WAN cannot be used at the same time as they are in parallel connected to the same PHY. Installation: Copy dtb from build_dir to bin/ and run tftpserver there: $ cp ./build_dir/target-aarch64_cortex-a72_musl/linux-mvebu_cortexa72/image-armada-7040-mochabin.dtb bin/targets/mvebu/cortexa72/ $ in.tftpd -L -s bin/targets/mvebu/cortexa72/ Connect to the device UART via microUSB port and power on the device. Power on the device and hit any key to stop the autoboot. Set serverip (host IP) and ipaddr (any free IP address on the same subnet), e.g: $ setenv serverip 192.168.1.10 # Host $ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.15 # Device Set the ethernet device (Example for the 1G WAN): $ setenv ethact mvpp2-2 Ping server to confirm network is working: $ ping $serverip Using mvpp2-2 device host 192.168.1.15 is alive Tftpboot the firmware: $ tftpboot $kernel_addr_r openwrt-mvebu-cortexa72-globalscale_mochabin-initramfs-kernel.bin $ tftpboot $fdt_addr_r image-armada-7040-mochabin.dtb Boot the image: $ booti $kernel_addr_r - $fdt_addr_r Once the initramfs is booted, transfer openwrt-mvebu-cortexa72-globalscale_mochabin-squashfs-sdcard.img.gz to /tmp dir on the device. Gunzip and dd the image: $ gunzip /tmp/openwrt-mvebu-cortexa72-globalscale_mochabin-squashfs-sdcard.img.gz $ dd if=/tmp/openwrt-mvebu-cortexa72-globalscale_mochabin-squashfs-sdcard.img of=/dev/mmcblk0 && sync Reboot the device. Hit any key to stop the autoboot. Reset U-boot env and set the bootcmd: $ env default -a $ setenv bootcmd 'load mmc 0 ${loadaddr} boot.scr && source ${loadaddr}' Optionally I would advise to edit the console env variable to remove earlycon as that causes the kernel to never use the driver for the serial console. Earlycon should be used only for debugging before the kernel can configure the console and will otherwise cause various issues with the console. $ setenv console 'console=ttyS0,115200' Save and reset $ saveenv $ reset OpenWrt should boot from eMMC now. Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>	2021-10-02 16:45:35 +02:00
Soma Zambelly	c5b44af2fc	realtek: add ZyXEL GS1900-24HPv2 support ... The ZyXEL GS1900-24HPv2 is a 24 port PoE switch with two SFP ports, similar to the other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-24HPv2 * SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: 16 MiB * RAM: W631GG8MB-12 128 MiB DDR3 SDRAM (stock firmware is configured to use only 64 MiB) * Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps, 2x SFP 100/1000 Mbps * LEDs: 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) 24 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) 24 ethernet port PoE status LEDs 2 SFP status/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: 1 "RESTORE" button on front panel 1 "RESET" button on front panel * Power 120-240V AC C13 * UART: 1 serial header (J41) with populated standard pin connector on the left edge of the PCB, angled towards the side. The casing has a rectangular cutout on the side that provides external access to these pins. Pinout (front to back): + GND + TX + RX + VCC Serial connection parameters for both devices: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ OEM upgrade method: (Possible on master once https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openwrt/patch/20210624210408.19248-1-bjorn@mork.no/ is merged) * Log in to OEM management web interface * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Management * If "Active Image" has the first option selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Active" partition. If the second option is selected, OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Backup" partition. * Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Upload * Upload the openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v2-initramfs-kernel.bin file by your preferred method to the previously determined partition. When prompted, select to boot from the newly flashed image, and reboot the switch. * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. U-Boot TFTP method: * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on * Since the GS1900-24HPv2 is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only boot from the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To make sure we are manipulating the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v2-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-24hp-v2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin it may be necessary to restart the network (/etc/init.d/network restart) on the running initramfs image. Signed-off-by: Soma Zambelly <zambelly.soma@gmail.com>	2021-09-13 18:36:15 +02:00
Andrea Poletti	de0c380a5f	ramips: add support for Sitecom WLR-4100 v1 002 ... Sitecom WLR-4100 v1 002 (marked as X4 N300) is a wireless router Specification: SoC: MT7620A RAM: 64 MB DDR2 Flash: MX25L6405D SPI NOR 8 MB WIFI: 2.4 GHz integrated Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps QCA8337 USB: 1x 2.0 LEDS: 2x GPIO controlled, 5x switch Buttons: 1x GPIO controlled UART: row of 4 unpopulated holes near USB port, starting count from white triangle on PCB: VCC 3.3V GND TX RX baud: 115200, parity: none, flow control: none Installation Connect to one of LAN (yellow) ethernet ports, Open router configuration interface, Go to Toolbox > Firmware, Browse for OpenWrt factory image with dlf extension and hit Apply, Wait few minutes, after the Power LED will stop blinking, the router is ready for configuration. Known issues Some USB 2.0 devices work at full speed mode 1.1 only MAC addresses factory partition only contains one (binary) MAC address in 0x4. u-boot-env contains four (ascii) MAC addresses, of which two appear to be valid. factory 0x4 **:**:**:**:b9:84 binary u-boot-env ethaddr **:**:**:**:b9:84 ascii u-boot-env wanaddr **:**:**:**:b9:85 ascii u-boot-env wlanaddr 00:AA:BB:CC:DD:12 ascii u-boot-env iNICaddr 00:AA:BB:CC:DD:22 ascii The factory firmware only assigns ethaddr. Thus, we take the binary value which we can use directly in DTS. Additional information OEM firmware shell password is: SitecomSenao useful for creating backup of original firmware. There is also another revision of this device (v1 001), based on RT3352 SoC Signed-off-by: Andrea Poletti <polex73@yahoo.it> [remove config DT label, convert to nvmem, remove MAC address setup from u-boot-env, add MAC address info to commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-09-05 23:52:35 +02:00
Marek Behún	713be75439	uboot-envtools: mvebu: update uci defaults for Turris Omnia ... From version 2021.09 U-Boot will fixup Turris Omnia's DTB before booting, separating U-Boot's environment into separate MTD partition "u-boot-env" [1]. Check if "u-boot-env" MTD partition exists and set the uci defaults accordingly. [1] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2021-July/455017.html Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>	2021-07-25 13:52:38 +02:00
Daniel Golle	6b2000b6ff	uboot-envtools: add configuration for Bananapi BPi-R2 ... Add fw_env configuration for the BPi-R2 which is a mediatek/mt7623 devboard which can be booted from SD Card or eMMC. Auto detect the boot device and add environment accordingly. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-07-20 04:11:05 +01:00
Daniel Golle	a71fa5e476	uboot-envtools: move mediatek to mediatek_mt7622 ... All mediatek boards having fw_env accessible through uboot-envtools belong to be mt7622 subtarget. Move the file, as subtarget-specific files are supported for a while now. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-07-20 04:11:05 +01:00
Tee Hao Wei	0c721434ea	ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v2 ... Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2, EA7500 v2, and EA8100 v1. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Tom Wizetek (@wizetek) for testing. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg>	2021-07-11 16:58:12 +02:00
BERENYI Balazs	03d66d6b8f	kirkwood: Add support for Sheevaplug ... Globalscale SheevaPlug: * Marvell Kirkwood 88F6281 * 512 MB SDRAM * 512 MB Flash * Gigabit Network * USB 2.0 * SD slot * Serial console The device is supported in mainline uboot/linux the commit adds only some openwrt config for building an image. Installation: 1 - Update uboot: setenv ipaddr '192.168.0.111' setenv serverip '192.168.0.1' tftpboot u-boot.kwb nand erase 0x0 0x100000 nand write 0x800000 0x0 0x100000 reset 2 - Install OpenWRT: setenv ethaddr 00:50:43:01:xx:xx saveenv setenv ipaddr '192.168.0.111' setenv serverip '192.168.0.1' tftpboot openwrt-kirkwood-globalscale_sheevaplug-squashfs-factory.bin nand erase.part ubi nand write 0x800000 ubi 0x600000 reset Signed-off-by: BERENYI Balazs <balazs@wee.hu> Reviewed-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com> [add vendor name for uboot-kirkwood, merge patches, copy to 5.10, add AUTORELEASE for uboot-kirkwood, refresh patches] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-06-06 19:05:07 +02:00
Lauro Moreno	da8428d277	ipq806x: add support for Askey RT4230W REV6 ... This adds support for the Askey RT4230W REV6 (Branded by Spectrum/Charter as RAC2V1K) At this time, there's no way to reinstall the stock firmware so don't install this on a router that's being rented. Specifications: Qualcomm IPQ8065 1 GB of RAM (DDR3) 512 MB Flash (NAND) 2x Wave 2 WiFi cards (QCA9984) 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (Switch: QCA8337) 1x LED (Controlled by a microcontroller that switches it between red and blue with different patterns) 1x USB 3.0 Type-A 12V DC Power Input UART header on PCB - pinout from top to bottom is RX, TX, GND, 5V Port settings are 115200n8 More information: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/askey-rac2v1k-support/15830 https://deviwiki.com/wiki/Askey_RAC2V1K To check what revision your router is, restore one of these config backups through the stock firmware to get ssh access then run "cat /proc/device-tree/model". https://forum.openwrt.org/t/askey-rac2v1k-support/15830/17 The revision number on the board doesn't seem to be very consistent so that's why this is needed. You can also run printenv in the uboot console and if machid is set to 177d, that means your router is rev6. Note: Don't install this if the router is being rented from an ISP. The defined partition layout is different from the OEM one and even if you changed the layout to match, backing up and restoring the OEM firmware breaks /overlay so nothing will save and the router will likely enter a bootloop. How to install: Method 1: Install without opening the case using SSH and tftp You'll need: RAC2V1K-SSH.zip: https://github.com/lmore377/openwrt-rt4230w/blob/master/RAC2V1K-SSH.zip initramfs and sysupgrade images Connect to one of the router's LAN ports Download the RAC2V1K-SSH.zip file and restore the config file that corresponds to your router's firmware (If you're firmware is newer than what's in the zip file, just restore the 1.1.16 file) After a reboot, you should be able to ssh into the router with username: "4230w" and password: "linuxbox" or "admin". Run the following commannds fw_setenv ipaddr 10.42.0.10 #IP of router, can be anything as long as it's in the same subnet as the server fw_setenv serverip 10.42.0.1# #IP of tftp server that's set up in next steps fw_setenv bootdelay 8 fw_setenv bootcmd "tftpboot initramfs.bin; bootm; bootipq" Don't reboot the router yet. Install and set up a tftp server on your computer Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your computer (use this for serverip in the above commands) Rename the initramfs image to initramfs.bin, and host it with the tftp server Reboot the router. If you set up everything right, the router led should switch over to a slow blue glow which means openwrt is booted. If for some reason the file doesn't get loaded into ram properly, it should still boot to the OEM firmware. After openwrt boots, ssh into it and run these commands: fw_setenv bootcmd "setenv mtdids nand0=nand0 && setenv mtdparts mtdparts=nand0:0x1A000000@0x2400000(firmware) && ubi part firmware && ubi read 0x44000000 kernel 0x6e0000 && bootm" fw_setenv bootdelay 2 After openwrt boots up, figure out a way to get the sysupgrade file onto it (scp, custom build with usb kernel module included, wget, etc.) then flash it with sysupgrade. After it finishes flashing, it should reboot, the light should start flashing blue, then when the light starts "breathing" blue that means openwrt is booted. Method 2: Install with serial access (Do this if something fails and you can't boot after using method 1) You'll need: initramfs and sysupgrade images Serial access: https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/askey/askey_rt4230w_rev6#opening_the_case Install and set up a tftp server Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your computer Download the initramfs image, rename it to initramfs.bin, and host it with the tftp server Connect the wan port of the router to your computer Interrupt U-Boot and run these commands: setenv serverip 10.42.0.1 (You can use whatever ip you set for the computer) setenv ipaddr 10.42.0.10 (Can be any ip as long as it's in the same subnet) setenv bootcmd "setenv mtdids nand0=nand0 && set mtdparts mtdparts=nand0:0x1A000000@0x2400000(firmware) && ubi part firmware && ubi read 0x44000000 kernel 0x6e0000 && bootm" saveenv tftpboot initramfs.bin bootm After openwrt boots up, figure out a way to get the sysupgrade file onto it (scp, custom build with usb kernel module included, wget, etc.) then flash it with sysupgrade. After it finishes flashing, it should reboot, the light should start flashing blue, then when the light starts "breathing" blue that means openwrt is booted. Signed-off-by: Lauro Moreno <lmore377@gmail.com> [add entry in 5.10 patch, fix whitespace issues] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-06-05 23:39:14 +02:00
Tee Hao Wei	b232680f84	ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v1 ... Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2 and EA7500 v2. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Leon Poon (@LeonPoon) for the initial bringup. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg> [add missing entry in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-06-05 23:39:14 +02:00
Jonathan Sturges	6d23e474ad	ramips: add support for Amped Wireless ALLY router and extender ... Amped Wireless ALLY is a whole-home WiFi kit, with a router (model ALLY-R1900K) and an Extender (model ALLY-00X19K). Both are devices are 11ac and based on MediaTek MT7621AT and MT7615N chips. The units are nearly identical, except the Extender lacks a USB port and has a single Ethernet port. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (2C/4T) @ 880MHz - RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI) - FLASH: 128MB NAND (Winbond W29N01GVSIAA) - WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn - 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac - Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch - USB: 1x USB3 (Router only) - BTN: Reset, WPS - LED: single RGB - UART: through-hole on PCB. J1: pin1 (square pad, towards rear)=3.3V, pin2=RX, pin3=GND, pin4=TX. Settings: 57600/8N1. Note regarding dual system partitions ------------------------------------- The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme. The boot partition is decided by the bootImage U-boot environment variable: 0 for the 1st partition, 1 for the 2nd. OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS partition. It will set bootImage to 0 during installation, making sure the first partition is selected by the boot loader. Also, because we can't be sure which partition is active to begin with, a 2-step flash process is used. We first flash an initramfs image, then follow with a regular sysupgrade. Installation: Router (ALLY-R1900K) 1) Install the flashable initramfs image via the OEM web-interface. (Alternatively, you can use the TFTP recovery method below.) You can use WiFi or Ethernet. The direct URL is: http://192.168.3.1/07_06_00_firmware.html a. No login is needed, and you'll be in their setup wizard. b. You might get a warning about not being connected to the Internet. c. Towards the bottom of the page will be a section entitled "Or Manually Upgrade Firmware from a File:" where you can manually choose and upload a firmware file. d: Click "Choose File", select the OpenWRT "initramfs" image and click "Upload." 2) The Router will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 3) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 4) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 5) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Extender (ALLY-00X19K) 1) This device requires a TFTP recovery procedure to do an initial load of OpenWRT. Start by configuring a computer as a TFTP client: a. Install a TFTP client (server not necessary) b. Configure an Ethernet interface to 192.168.1.x/24; don't use .1 or .6 c. Connect the Ethernet to the sole Ethernet port on the X19K. 2) Put the ALLY Extender in TFTP recovery mode. a. Do this by pressing and holding the reset button on the bottom while connecting the power. b. As soon as the LED lights up green (roughly 2-3 seconds), release the button. 3) Start the TFTP transfer of the Initramfs image from your setup machine. For example, from Linux: tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.6 69 -c put initramfs.bin 4) The Extender will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 5) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 6) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 7) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Backup the OEM Firmware: ----------------------- There isn't any downloadable firmware for the ALLY devices on the Amped Wireless web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware. The OEM firmware may be stored on either /dev/mtd3 ("firmware") or /dev/mtd6 ("oem"). We can't be sure which was overwritten with the initramfs image, so backup both partitions to be safe. 1) Once logged into LuCI, navigate to System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. 2) Under "Save mtdblock contents," first select "firmware" and click "Save mtdblock" to download the image. 3) Repeat the process, but select "oem" from the pull-down menu. Revert to the OEM Firmware: -------------------------- * U-boot TFTP: Follow the TFTP recovery steps for the Extender, and use the backup image. * OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface: Upload the backup image and select "Force update" before continuing. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com>	2021-06-05 23:39:14 +02:00
Robert Marko	b126d9c3a3	ipq40xx: add netgear wac510 support ... This adds support for the Netgear WAC510 Insight Managed Smart Cloud Wireless Access Point, an indoor dual-band, dual-radio 802.11ac business-class wireless AP with integrated omnidirectional antennae and two 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports. For more information see: <https://www.netgear.com/business/wifi/access-points/wac510> Specifications: SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core RAM: 256 MiB Flash1: 2 MiB Winbond W25Q16JV SPI-NOR Flash2: 128 MiB Winbond W25N01GVZEIG SPI-NAND Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8072 PHY), 2x 1000/100/10 port, WAN port active IEEE 802.3af/at PoE in Wireless1: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi antennae Wireless2: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 4 dBi antennae Input: (Optional) Barrel 12 V 2.5 A Power, Reset button SW1 LEDs: Power, Insight, WAN PoE, LAN, 2.4G WLAN, 5G WLAN Serial: Header J2 1 - 3.3 Volt (Do NOT connect!) 2 - TX 3 - RX 4 - Ground WARNING: The serial port needs a TTL/RS-232 3.3 volt level converter! The Serial settings are 115200-8-N-1. Installation via Stock Web Interface: BTW: The default factory console/web interface login user/password are admin/password. In the web interface navigating to Management - Maintenance - Upgrade - 'Firmware Upgrade' will show you what is currently installed e.g.: Manage Firmware Current Firmware Version: V5.0.10.2 Backup Firmware Version: V1.2.5.11 Under 'Upgrade Options' choose Local (alternatively SFTP would be available) then click/select 'Browse File' on the right side, choose openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.tar and hit the Upgrade button below. After a minute or two your browser should indicate completion printing 'Firmware update complete.' and 'Rebooting AP...'. Note that OpenWrt will use the WAN PoE port as actual WAN port defaulting to DHCP client but NOT allowing LuCI access, use LAN port defaulting to 192.168.1.1/24 to access LuCI. Installation via TFTP Requiring Serial U-Boot Access: Connect to the device's serial port and hit any key to stop autoboot. Upload and boot the initramfs based OpenWrt image as follows: (IPQ40xx) # setenv serverip 192.168.1.1 (IPQ40xx) # setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.2 (IPQ40xx) # tftpboot openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb (IPQ40xx) # bootm Note: This only runs OpenWrt from RAM and has not installed anything to flash as of yet. One may permanently install OpenWrt as follows: Check the MTD device number of the active partition: root@OpenWrt:/# dmesg | grep 'set to be root filesystem' [ 1.010084] mtd: device 9 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem Upload the factory image ending with .ubi to /tmp (e.g. using scp or tftp). Then flash the image as follows (substituting the 9 in mtd9 below with whatever number reported above): root@OpenWrt:/# ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi And reboot. Dual Image Configuration: The default U-Boot boot command bootipq uses the U-Boot environment variables primary/secondary to decide which image to boot. E.g. primary=0, secondary=3800000 uses rootfs while primary=3800000, secondary=0 uses rootfs_1. Switching their values changes the active partition. E.g. from within U-Boot: (IPQ40xx) # setenv primary 0 (IPQ40xx) # setenv secondary 3800000 (IPQ40xx) # saveenv Or from a OpenWrt userspace serial/SSH console: fw_setenv primary 0 fw_setenv secondary 3800000 Note that if you install two copies of OpenWrt then each will have its independent configuration not like when switching partitions on the stock firmware. BTW: The kernel log shows which boot partition is active: [ 2.439050] ubi0: attached mtd9 (name "rootfs", size 56 MiB) vs. [ 2.978785] ubi0: attached mtd10 (name "rootfs_1", size 56 MiB) Note: After 3 failed boot attempts it automatically switches partition. Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com> [squashed netgear-tar commit into main and rename netgear-tar for now, until it is made generic.] Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>	2021-06-05 23:29:46 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann	9a172797e5	ath79: Add support for OpenMesh A40 ... Device specifications: ====================== * Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9558 ver 1 rev 0 * 720/600/240 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB) * 128 MB of RAM * 16 MB of SPI NOR flash - 2x 7 MB available; but one of the 7 MB regions is the recovery image * 2T2R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (11n) * 2T2R 5 GHz Wi-Fi (11ac) * multi-color LED (controlled via red/green/blue GPIOs) * 1x GPIO-button (reset) * external h/w watchdog (enabled by default)) * TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX) * 2x ethernet - eth0 + Label: Ethernet 1 + AR8035 ethernet PHY (RGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + 802.3af POE + used as WAN interface - eth1 + Label: Ethernet 2 + AR8035 ethernet PHY (SGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + used as LAN interface * 1x USB * internal antennas Flashing instructions: ====================== Various methods can be used to install the actual image on the flash. Two easy ones are: ap51-flash ---------- The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be used to transfer the image to the u-boot when the device boots up. initramfs from TFTP ------------------- The serial console must be used to access the u-boot shell during bootup. It can then be used to first boot up the initramfs image from a TFTP server (here with the IP 192.168.1.21): setenv serverip 192.168.1.21 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin && bootm $fileaddr The actual sysupgrade image can then be transferred (on the LAN port) to the device via scp <filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ On the device, the sysupgrade must then be started using sysupgrade -n /tmp/<filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>	2021-06-05 01:17:11 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann	eaf2e32c12	ath79: Add support for OpenMesh A60 ... Device specifications: ====================== * Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9558 ver 1 rev 0 * 720/600/240 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB) * 128 MB of RAM * 16 MB of SPI NOR flash - 2x 7 MB available; but one of the 7 MB regions is the recovery image * 3T3R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (11n) * 3T3R 5 GHz Wi-Fi (11ac) * multi-color LED (controlled via red/green/blue GPIOs) * 1x GPIO-button (reset) * external h/w watchdog (enabled by default)) * TTL pins are on board (arrow points to VCC, then follows: GND, TX, RX) * 2x ethernet - eth0 + Label: Ethernet 1 + AR8035 ethernet PHY (RGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + 802.3af POE + used as WAN interface - eth1 + Label: Ethernet 2 + AR8031 ethernet PHY (SGMII) + 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet + used as LAN interface * 1x USB * internal antennas Flashing instructions: ====================== Various methods can be used to install the actual image on the flash. Two easy ones are: ap51-flash ---------- The tool ap51-flash (https://github.com/ap51-flash/ap51-flash) should be used to transfer the image to the u-boot when the device boots up. initramfs from TFTP ------------------- The serial console must be used to access the u-boot shell during bootup. It can then be used to first boot up the initramfs image from a TFTP server (here with the IP 192.168.1.21): setenv serverip 192.168.1.21 setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin && bootm $fileaddr The actual sysupgrade image can then be transferred (on the LAN port) to the device via scp <filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/ On the device, the sysupgrade must then be started using sysupgrade -n /tmp/<filename-of-squashfs-sysupgrade>.bin Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>	2021-06-05 01:17:11 +02:00
Chukun Pan	57cb387cfe	ramips: add support for JCG Q20 ... JCG Q20 is an AX 1800M router. Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT Flash: Winbond W29N01HV 128 MiB RAM: Winbond W632GU6NB-11 256 MiB WiFi: MT7915 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 LED: Status (red / blue) Button: Reset, WPS Power: DC 12V,1A Flash instructions: Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page, do not preserve settings. MAC addresses map: 0x00004 *:3e wlan2g/wlan5g 0x3fff4 *:3c lan/label 0x3fffa *:3c wan Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>	2021-05-26 23:10:45 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	6f3a05ebb0	uboot-envtools: support uci-default config also per subtargets ... The current version of 'uboot-envtools' package generates dedicated uci-default file only per target. This change makes it possible to use subtarget-specific files, with name pattern: 'target_subtarget' (example: 'ath79_nand'). The subtarget-specific files will take precedence over target-specific one. Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-05-20 13:57:43 +02:00
Giulio Lorenzo	b108ed0ab0	ath79: add support for ZiKing CPE46B ... ZiKing CPE46B is a POE outdoor 2.4ghz device with an integrated directional antenna. It is low cost and mostly available via Aliexpress, references can be found at: - https://forum.openwrt.org/t/anddear-ziking-cpe46b-ar9331-ap121/60383 - https://git.lsd.cat/g/openwrt-cpe46b Specifications: - Atheros AR9330 - 32MB of RAM - 8MB of flash (SPI NOR) - 1 * 2.4ghz integrated antenna - 2 * 10/100/1000 ethernet ports (1 POE) - 3 * Green LEDs controlled by the SoC - 3 * Green LEDs controlled via GPIO - 1 * Reset Button controlled via GPIO - 1 * 4 pin serial header on the PCB - Outdoor packaging Flashing instruction: You can use sysupgrade image directly in vendor firmware which is based on OpenWrt/LEDE. In case of issues with the vendor GUI, the vendor Telnet console is vulnerable to command injection and can be used to gain a shell directly on the OEM OpenWrt distribution. Signed-off-by: Giulio Lorenzo <salveenee@mortemale.org> [fix whitespaces, drop redundant uart status and serial0, drop num-chipselects, drop 0x1002 MAC address for wmac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-05-17 01:01:32 +02:00
Bjørn Mork	2449a63208	ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101 ... The ZyXEL NR7101 is an 802.3at PoE powered 5G outdoor (IP68) CPE with integrated directional 5G/LTE antennas. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E - Switch: 1 LAN port (Gigabiti) - 5G/LTE: Quectel RG502Q-EA connected by USB3 to SoC - SIM: 2 micro-SIM slots under transparent cover - Buttons: Reset, WLAN under same cover - LEDs: Multicolour green/red/yellow under same cover (visible) - Power: 802.3at PoE via LAN port The device is built as an outdoor ethernet to 5G/LTE bridge or router. The Wifi interface is intended for installation and/or temporary management purposes only. UART Serial: 57600N1 Located on populated 5 pin header J5: [o] GND [ ] key - no pin [o] RX [o] TX [o] 3.3V Vcc Remove the SIM/button/LED cover, the WLAN button and 12 screws holding the back plate and antenna cover together. The GPS antenna is fixed to the cover, so be careful with the cable. Remove 4 screws fixing the antenna board to the main board, again being careful with the cables. A bluetooth TTL adapter is recommended for permanent console access, to keep the router water and dustproof. The 3.3V pin is able to power such an adapter. MAC addresses: OpenWrt OEM Address Found as lan eth2 08:26:97:*:*:BC Factory 0xe000 (hex), label wlan0 ra0 08:26:97:*:*:BD Factory 0x4 (hex) wwan0 usb0 random WARNING!! ISP managed firmware might at any time update itself to a version where all known workarounds have been disabled. Never boot an ISP managed firmware with a SIM in any of the slots if you intend to use the router with OpenWrt. The bootloader lock can only be disabled with root access to running firmware. The flash chip is physically inaccessible without soldering. Installation from OEM web GUI: - Log in as "supervisor" on https://172.17.1.1/ - Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the Maintenance -> Firmware page - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Installation from OEM ssh: - Log in as "root" on 172.17.1.1 port 22022 - scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to 172.17.1.1:/tmp - Prepare bootloader config by running: nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1 nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0 nvram commit - Run "mtd_write -w write initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Copying OpenWrt to the recovery partition: - Verify that you are running a working OpenWrt recovery image from flash - ssh to root@192.168.1.1 and run: fw_setenv CheckBypass 0 mtd -r erase Kernel2 - Wait while the bootloader mirrors Image1 to Image2 NOTE: This should only be done after successfully booting the OpenWrt recovery image from the primary partition during installation. Do not do this after having sysupgraded OpenWrt! Reinstalling the recovery image on normal upgrades is not required or recommended. Installation from Z-Loader: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Type "ATNR 1,initramfs-recovery.bin" at the "ZLB>" prompt - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image NOTE: ATNR will write the recovery image to both primary and recovery partitions in one go. Booting from RAM: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Type "ATGU" at the "ZLB>" prompt to enter the U-Boot menu - Press "4" to select "4: Entr boot command line interface." - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Load it using "tftpboot 0x88000000 initramfs-recovery.bin" - Boot with "bootm 0x8800017C" to skip the 380 (0x17C) bytes ZyXEL header This method can also be used to RAM boot OEM firmware. The warning regarding OEM applies! Never boot an unknown OEM firmware, or any OEM firmware with a SIM in any slot. NOTE: U-Boot configuration is incomplete (on some devices?). You may have to configure a working mac address before running tftp using "setenv eth0addr <mac>" Unlocking the bootloader: If you are unebale to halt boot, then the bootloader is locked. The OEM firmware locks the bootloader on every boot by setting DebugFlag to 0. Setting it to 1 is therefore only temporary when OEM firmware is installed. - Run "nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1; nvram commit" in OEM firmware - Run "fw_setenv DebugFlag 0x1" in OpenWrt NOTE: OpenWrt does this automatically on first boot if necessary NOTE2: Setting the flag to 0x1 avoids the reset to 0 in known OEM versions, but this might change. WARNING: Writing anything to flash while the bootloader is locked is considered extremely risky. Errors might cause a permanent brick! Enabling management access from LAN: Temporary workaround to allow installing OpenWrt if OEM firmware has disabled LAN management: - Connect to console - Log in as "root" - Run "iptables -I INPUT -i br0 -j ACCEPT" Notes on the OEM/bootloader dual partition scheme The dual partition scheme on this device uses Image2 as a recovery image only. The device will always boot from Image1, but the bootloader might copy Image2 to Image1 under specific conditions. This scheme prevents repurposing of the space occupied by Image2 in any useful way. Validation of primary and recovery images is controlled by the variables CheckBypass, Image1Stable, and Image1Try. The bootloader sets CheckBypass to 0 and reboots if Image1 fails validation. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image1 is invalid then Image2 is copied to Image1. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image2 is invalid, then Image1 is copied to Image2. If CheckBypass is 1 then all tests are skipped and Image1 is booted unconditionally. CheckBypass is set to 1 after each successful validation of Image1. Image1Try is incremented if Image1Stable is 0, and Image2 is copied to Image1 if Image1Try is 3 or larger. But the bootloader only tests Image1Try if CheckBypass is 0, which is impossible unless the booted image sets it to 0 before failing. The system is therefore not resilient against runtime errors like failure to mount the rootfs, unless the kernel image sets CheckBypass to 0 before failing. This is not yet implemented in OpenWrt. Setting Image1Stable to 1 prevents the bootloader from updating Image1Try on every boot, saving unnecessary writes to the environment partition. Keeping an OpenWrt initramfs recovery as Image2 is recommended primarily to avoid unwanted OEM firmware boots on failure. Ref the warning above. It enables console-less recovery in case of some failures to boot from Image1. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>	2021-05-09 09:15:44 +02:00
Daniel Golle	f990bddf6f	uboot-envtools: change size for unifi-6-lr ... The previous commit increased the U-Boot environment size of the UniFi 6 LR to 0x4000. Also change it uboot-envtools accordingly. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-05-07 22:50:22 +01:00
Mauri Sandberg	addf47a9a8	uboot-envtools: add support for Buffalo WZR-HP-G300NH ... This adds an entries for wzr-hp-g300nh-rb and wzr-hp-g300nh-s. Signed-off-by: Mauri Sandberg <sandberg@mailfence.com>	2021-04-30 23:51:23 +02:00
Daniel González Cabanelas	4f8da19572	uboot-envtools: mvebu: add Buffalo LS421DE ... The Buffalo Linkstation LS421DE NAS lacks an uboot env config file. Create it via scripts. Signed-off-by: Daniel González Cabanelas <dgcbueu@gmail.com>	2021-04-17 22:44:09 +01:00
Daniel Golle	dcdafbfc1a	uboot-envtools: support environment in spi-nand on bpi-r64 ... Default to U-Boot env in UBI if root device is not mmc block device. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Signed-off-by: Oskari Lemmela <oskari@lemmela.net>	2021-04-11 20:19:49 +01:00
Oskari Lemmela	cd7a9909d5	mediatek: fix writing bananapi bpi-r64 env ... Use generic functions to get env partition. Fixes: 7043e4334f ("mediatek: mt7622: improve sysupgrade on MMC") Signed-off-by: Oskari Lemmela <oskari@lemmela.net>	2021-04-11 14:55:35 +01:00
Piotr Dymacz	012a9aa00b	uboot-envtools: oxnas: drop redundant space after case keywords ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:48 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	7cde7d2131	uboot-envtools: layerscape: drop redundant space after case keywords ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:41 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	6ab80b04fa	uboot-envtools: ipq806x: drop redundant space after case keywords ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:32 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	156a27eddf	uboot-envtools: ipq40xx: drop redundant space after case keywords ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:27 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	8c11597783	uboot-envtools: imx6: drop redundant space after case keywords ... Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:21 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz	914563e286	uboot-envtools: drop shebang from uci-defaults and lib files ... These files are sourced and non-executable, a shebang is redundant. Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>	2021-04-10 15:18:14 +02:00
Daniel Golle	be41fd9489	uboot-envtools: add env settings for ubnt,unifi-6-lr-ubootmod ... Add settings for fw_printenv/fw_setenv for the Ubiquiti UniFi 6 LR when running OpenWrt's version of U-Boot. The settings should work equally with the unmodified version, but that has not yet been tested. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-04-09 16:04:51 +01:00
Bjørn Mork	b7154fabf0	uboot-envtools: add wrapper scripts for alternate config ... Now that we can create an alternate configuration file, add two wrapper scripts for simple access to it using the alternate alternate application names `fw_printsys' and `fw_setsys'. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>	2021-04-08 09:20:59 +02:00
Bjørn Mork	a3e9fd7e5b	uboot-envtools: add support for multiple config partitions ... Most (all?) of the realtek devices have two u-boot config partitions with a different set of variables in each. The U-Boot shell provides two sets of apps to manipulate these: printenv- print environment variables printsys- printsys - print system information variables saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage savesys - savesys - save system information variables to persistent storage setenv - set environment variables setsys - setsys - set system information variables Add support for multiple ubootenv configuration types, allowing more than one configuration file. Section names are not suitable for naming the different configurations since each file can be the result of multiple sections in case of backup partitions. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>	2021-04-08 09:20:59 +02:00
Hauke Mehrtens	0e3f6fbe10	mediatek: Fix writing U-Boot env on Buffalo WSR-2533DHP2 ... This fixes writing to the U-Boot environment by making the partition writable and setting the correct flash sector size of 128K. Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>	2021-03-17 22:39:59 +00:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi	74f15628dd	mediatek: add support for Buffalo WSR-2533DHP2 ... This adds support for the Buffalo WSR-2533DHP2. The device uses the Broadcom TRX image format with a special magic. To be able to boot the images or load them they have to be wrapped with different headers depending how it is loaded. There are multiple ways to install OpenWrt on this device. Boot ramdisk from U-Boot ---------------------------- This will load the image and not write it into the flash. 1. Stop boot menu with "space" key 2. Select "System Load Linux to SDRAM via TFTP." 3. Load this image: openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-buffalo_wsr-2533dhp2-initramfs-kernel.bin 4. The system boots the image Write to flash from U-Boot ----------------------------- This will load the image over tftp and directly write it into the flash. 1. Stop boot menu with "space" key 2. Select "System Load Linux Kernel then write to Flash via TFTP." 3. Load this image: openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-buffalo_wsr-2533dhp2-squashfs-factory-uboot.bin 4. The system writes this image into the flash and boots into it. Write to flash from Web UI ----------------------------- This will load the image over over the Web UI and write it into the flash 1. Open the Web UI 2. Go to "管理" -> "ファームウェア更新" 3. Select "ローカルファイル指定" and click "更新実行" 4. Load this image: openwrt-mediatek-mt7622-buffalo_wsr-2533dhp2-squashfs-factory.bin 5. The system writes this image into the flash and boots into it. Specifications ------------------- * SoC: MT7622 (4x4 2.4 GHz Wifi) * Wifi: MT7615 (4x4 5 GHz Wifi) * Flash: Winbond W29N01HZ 128MB SLC NAND * RAM 256MB * Ethernet: Realtek RTL8367S (5 x 1GBit/s, SoC via 2.5GBit/s) Co-Developed-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>	2021-03-15 17:02:17 +01:00
Hauke Mehrtens	e6ba970b6e	realtek: Add ZyXEL GS1900-8 ... The ZyXEL GS1900-8 is a 8 port switch without any PoE functionality or SFP ports, but otherwise similar to the other GS1900 switches. Specifications -------------- * Device: ZyXEL GS1900-8 v1.2 * SoC: Realtek RTL8380M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc * Flash: Macronix MX25L12835F 16 MiB * RAM: Nanya NT5TU128M8GE-AC 128 MiB DDR2 SDRAM * Ethernet: 8x 10/100/1000 Mbit * LEDs: 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable) 1 SYS LED (green, configurable) 8 ethernet port status LEDs (green, SoC controlled) * Buttons: 1 on-off glide switch at the back (not configurable) 1 reset button at the right side, behind the air-vent (not configurable) 1 reset button on front panel (configurable) * Power 12V 1A barrel connector * UART: 1 serial header (JP2) with populated standard pin connector on the left side of the PCB, towards the back. Pins are labelled: + VCC (3.3V) + TX (really RX) + RX (really TX) + GND the labelling is done from the usb2serial connector's point of view, so RX/ TX are mixed up. Serial connection parameters for both devices: 115200 8N1. Installation ------------ Instructions are identical to those for the GS1900-10HP and GS1900-8HP. * Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10). * Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs image. * Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the space bar, and enable the network: > rtk network on * Since the GS1900-10HP is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can only boot off the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the DTS). To make sure we are manipulating the first partition, issue the following commands: > setsys bootpartition 0 > savesys * Download the image onto the device and boot from it: > tftpboot 0x84f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-8-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm * Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it: > sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-generic-zyxel_gs1900-8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>	2021-03-14 15:07:30 +01:00
Ronny Kotzschmar	547a932ee9	uboot-envtools: adjust compile patch to version v2021.01 ... with u-boot v2020.07 some variables have been renamed so this patch needs to be adjusted otherwise at least with macOS as build system there are build errors Signed-off-by: Ronny Kotzschmar <ro.ok@me.com>	2021-03-01 00:34:22 +01:00
Daniel Golle	b102e281a4	uboot-envtools: add defaults for Bananapi BPi-R64 ... Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-02-28 04:12:23 +00:00
Daniel Golle	42f3efec96	uboot-envtools: add defaults for linksys-e8450-ubi ... Add U-Boot environment configuration for the Linksys E8450 (UBI) to allow access to the bootloader environment from OpenWrt via 'fw_printenv' and 'fw_setenv'. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>	2021-02-28 01:23:48 +00:00
Lech Perczak	59d065c9f8	ramips: add support for ZTE MF283+ ... ZTE MF283+ is a dual-antenna LTE category 4 router, based on Ralink RT3352 SoC, and built-in ZTE P685M PCIe MiniCard LTE modem. Hardware highlighs: - CPU: MIPS24KEc at 400MHz, - RAM: 64MB DDR2, - Flash: 16MB SPI, - Ethernet: 4 10/100M port switch with VLAN support, - Wireless: Dual-stream 802.11n (RT2860), with two internal antennas, - WWAN: Built-in ZTE P685M modem, with two internal antennas and two switching SMA connectors for external antennas, - FXS: Single ATA, with two connectors marked PHONE1 and PHONE2, internally wired in parallel by 0-Ohm resistors, handled entirely by internal WWAN modem. - USB: internal miniPCIe slot for modem, unpopulated USB A connector on PCB. - SIM slot for the WWAN modem. - UART connector for the console (unpopulated) at 3.3V, pinout: 1: VCC, 2: TXD, 3: RXD, 4: GND, settings: 57600-8-N-1. - LEDs: Power (fixed), WLAN, WWAN (RGB), phone (bicolor, controlled by modem), Signal, 4 link/act LEDs for LAN1-4. - Buttons: WPS, reset. Installation: As the modem is, for most of the time, provided by carriers, there is no possibility to flash through web interface, only built-in FOTA update and TFTP recovery are supported. There are two installation methods: (1) Using serial console and initramfs-kernel - recommended, as it allows you to back up original firmware, or (2) Using TFTP recovery - does not require disassembly. (1) Using serial console: To install OpenWrt, one needs to disassemble the router and flash it via TFTP by using serial console: - Locate unpopulated 4-pin header on the top of the board, near buttons. - Connect UART adapter to the connector. Use 3.3V voltage level only, omit VCC connection. Pin 1 (VCC) is marked by square pad. - Put your initramfs-kernel image in TFTP server directory. - Power-up the device. - Press "1" to load initramfs image to RAM. - Enter IP address chosen for the device (defaults to 192.168.0.1). - Enter TFTP server IP address (defaults to 192.168.0.22). - Enter image filename as put inside TFTP server - something short, like firmware.bin is recommended. - Hit enter to load the image. U-boot will store above values in persistent environment for next installation. - If you ever might want to return to vendor firmware, BACK UP CONTENTS OF YOUR FLASH NOW. For this router, commonly used by mobile networks, plain vendor images are not officially available. To do so, copy contents of each /dev/mtd[0-3], "firmware" - mtd3 being the most important, and copy them over network to your PC. But in case anything goes wrong, PLEASE do back up ALL OF THEM. - From under OpenWrt just booted, load the sysupgrade image to tmpfs, and execute sysupgrade. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Set your host IP to 192.168.0.22 - for example using: sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.22/24 dev <interface> - Set up a TFTP server on your machine - Put the sysupgrade image in TFTP server root named as 'root_uImage' (no quotes), for example using tftpd: cp openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zte_mf283plus-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin /srv/tftp/root_uImage - Power on the router holding BOTH Reset and WPS buttons held for around 5 seconds, until after WWAN and Signal LEDs blink. - Wait for OpenWrt to start booting up, this should take around a minute. Return to original firmware: Here, again there are two possibilities are possible, just like for installation: (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console (2) Using TFTP recovery (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console - Boot OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image via TFTP the same as for installation. - Copy over the backed up "firmware.bin" image of "mtd3" to /tmp/ - Use "mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin /dev/mtd3", where firmware.bin is your backup taken before OpenWrt installation, and /dev/mtd3 is the "firmware" partition. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Follow the same steps as for installation, but replacing 'root_uImage' with firmware backup you took during installation, or by vendor firmware obtained elsewhere. A few quirks of the device, noted from my instance: - Wired and wireless MAC addresses written in flash are the same, despite being in separate locations. - Power LED is hardwired to 3.3V, so there is no status LED per se, and WLAN LED is controlled by WLAN driver, so I had to hijack 3G/4G LED for status - original firmware also does this in bootup. - FXS subsystem and its LED is controlled by the modem, so it work independently of OpenWrt. Tested to work even before OpenWrt booted. I managed to open up modem's shell via ADB, and found from its kernel logs, that FXS and its LED is indeed controlled by modem. - While finding LEDs, I had no GPL source drop from ZTE, so I had to probe for each and every one of them manually, so this might not be complete - it looks like bicolor LED is used for FXS, possibly to support dual-ported variant in other device sharing the PCB. - Flash performance is very low, despite enabling 50MHz clock and fast read command, due to using 4k sectors throughout the target. I decided to keep it at the moment, to avoid breaking existing devices - I identified one potentially affected, should this be limited to under 4MB of Flash. The difference between sysupgrade durations is whopping 3min vs 8min, so this is worth pursuing. In vendor firmware, WWAN LED behaviour is as follows, citing the manual: - red - no registration, - green - 3G, - blue - 4G. Blinking indicates activity, so netdev trigger mapped from wwan0 to blue:wwan looks reasonable at the moment, for full replacement, a script similar to "rssileds" would need to be developed. Behaviour of "Signal LED" in vendor firmware is as follows: - Off - no signal, - Blinking - poor coverage - Solid - good coverage. A few more details on the built-in LTE modem: Modem is not fully supported upstream in Linux - only two CDC ports (DIAG and one for QMI) probe. I sent patches upstream to add required device IDs for full support. The mapping of USB functions is as follows: - CDC (QCDM) - dedicated to comunicating with proprietary Qualcomm tools. - CDC (PCUI) - not supported by upstream 'option' driver yet. Patch submitted upstream. - CDC (Modem) - Exactly the same as above - QMI - A patch is sent upstream to add device ID, with that in place, uqmi did connect successfully, once I selected correct PDP context type for my SIM (IPv4-only, not default IPv4v6). - ADB - self-explanatory, one can access the ADB shell with a device ID added to 51-android.rules like so: SUBSYSTEM!="usb", GOTO="android_usb_rules_end" LABEL="android_usb_rules_begin" SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="19d2", ATTR{idProduct}=="1275", ENV{adb_user}="yes" ENV{adb_user}=="yes", MODE="0660", GROUP="plugdev", TAG+="uaccess" LABEL="android_usb_rules_end" While not really needed in OpenWrt, it might come useful if one decides to move the modem to their PC to hack it further, insides seem to be pretty interesting. ADB also works well from within OpenWrt without that. O course it isn't needed for normal operation, so I left it out of DEVICE_PACKAGES. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> [remove kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport, take merged upstream patches] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>	2021-02-26 13:57:54 +01:00
Stijn Segers	b5bc53813d	uboot-envtools: add support for ZyXEL GS-1900-8HP v1 and v2 ... This adds the necessary nuts and bolts for the uboot settings for both the ZyXEL GS1900-8HP v1 and v2. Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>	2021-02-23 21:10:56 +01:00
Hauke Mehrtens	98d61b516f	uboot-envtools: Update to version 2021.01 ... Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>	2021-02-08 22:46:27 +01:00