213 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
213 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
##### Project
|
|
|
|
::PROJECT-NAME
|
|
|
|
##### Internal Release Number
|
|
|
|
::X.Y.Z
|
|
|
|
##### Related Documents
|
|
|
|
- [Design](Design) > User Interface
|
|
- ::LINKS TO RELEVANT STANDARDS
|
|
- ::LINKS TO OTHER DOCUMENTS
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
### Overview
|
|
|
|
*TODO: Answer the questions below to help you design the user interface
|
|
features of your system. Some example text is provided. Add or delete
|
|
text as needed.*
|
|
|
|
#### What are the most important facts that a developer should know about the user interface of this system?
|
|
|
|
::PARAGRAPH OR BULLETS
|
|
|
|
#### What are the ranked goals for the user interface of this system?
|
|
|
|
1. ::[Understandability and learnability](Glossary-Standard-Terms#understandability_and_learnability)
|
|
2. ::[Task support and efficiency](Glossary-Standard-Terms#task_support_and_efficiency)
|
|
3. ::[Safety](Glossary-Standard-Terms#safety)
|
|
4. ::[Consistency and familiarity](Glossary-Standard-Terms#consistency_and_familiarity)
|
|
|
|
### Metaphors, Exemplars, and Standards
|
|
|
|
#### What is the central metaphor of this UI design?
|
|
|
|
::PARAGRAPH
|
|
|
|
#### What existing systems have user interfaces similar to the UI you want to build? What specific aspects are similar?
|
|
|
|
- ::[amazon.com](http://www.amazon.com): Our e-commerce site will
|
|
have stores and departments, and search like this site.
|
|
- ::[Microsoft Office](http://www.microsoft.com/office/using/default.asp): We
|
|
will use configurable toolbars the same way Office 2000 does.
|
|
- ::[EXISTING-UI](LINK-TO-SYSTEM): DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
#### What UI design standards, guidelines, and styles are you following?
|
|
|
|
- ::[Microsoft UI guidelines](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnwue/html/welcome.asp)
|
|
- ::[Java UI guidelines](http://java.sun.com/products/jlf/ed1/guidelines.html)
|
|
- ::[Mac UI guidelines](http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/macosx/Essentials/AquaHIGuidelines/AHIGHIGs/index.html)
|
|
- ::[W3C Accessibility guidelines](http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10/)
|
|
|
|
### Task Models
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### What types of users will use this system?
|
|
|
|
::See the [user needs document](User-Needs).
|
|
|
|
#### What types of tasks will those users perform?
|
|
|
|
::See the [use case suite](Use-Case-Suite).
|
|
|
|
### Content Model / Interaction Contexts
|
|
|
|
*TODO: List interaction contexts. Each interaction context is a "place"
|
|
where users see information and where they select commands or options.
|
|
In a graphical user interface, a interaction context will eventually be
|
|
implemented as a window or dialog box. In other applications, an
|
|
interaction context may be implemented as, e.g., a web page, a voice
|
|
menu prompt, or a physical control panel.*
|
|
|
|
*TIP: Each interaction context is an exclusive mode: the user can only
|
|
use one interaction context at a time. All the components within one
|
|
context are visible and usable at the same time. E.g., if a window has
|
|
three tabs, that is three interaction contexts because only one tab can
|
|
be used at a time.*
|
|
|
|
*TODO: For each interaction context, list the abstract components within
|
|
that context. Each component is a piece of information, or a user
|
|
interface affordance. In a GUI, each abstract component will eventually
|
|
become a widget, but the choice of specific widgets happens later.
|
|
Choice of abstract components corresponds to step 2 in the
|
|
[HTML prototyping example](http://www.ics.uci.edu/~jrobbins/htmlproto/index.html)
|
|
demonstrated in class.*
|
|
|
|
*TIP: Most high frequency use cases should be carried out in only one
|
|
interaction contexts. A use case that requires three interaction
|
|
contexts could be hard to use. However, interaction contexts with too
|
|
many components can also be hard to use.*
|
|
|
|
| Interaction Context --Abstract UI Components | Purpose | Contents / Constraints / Behavior |
|
|
|------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
| ::[Login dialog](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::Verify that the current user is actually the person that they claim to be. | |
|
|
| ::--Prompt | ::Tell the user that this dialog is to log in. | ::"Please log in". |
|
|
| ::--Message area | ::Give the user some feedback about the login process. | ::Initially blank. Changes to "Checking username and password" when the user presses "Login". Changes to "Invalid username or password, please try again", if login fails. |
|
|
| ::--Username | ::Identify the user account that the current user is trying to access. | ::The name of the user account. Regex: [-_a-z0-9]{1-16}. The application should not do anything that would help users guess usernames. E.g., this should not be a combo-box with recent users listed, and it should not offer auto-complete. |
|
|
| ::--Password | ::Verify that the current user knows a secret password that only the true user of that user account should know. | ::The password of 4-16 characters. Do not display the password on the screen. The application should not do anything that would help users guess passwords. |
|
|
| ::--Login | ::Allow the user to indicate that they have completed entry of their username and password. | ::"Login" Only enabled when Username != "". If the username or password is incorrect, delay a few seconds, and then clear all fields. |
|
|
| ::--Lost Password | ::Allow the current user to start a process of generating a new password for a given username. | ::"Forgot your password? Click here." Only enabled when Username != "". |
|
|
| ::[PAGE-NAME](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::PURPOSE | |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::[PAGE-NAME](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::PURPOSE | |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::[MAIN-WINDOW-NAME](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::PURPOSE | |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::[DIALOG-NAME](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::PURPOSE | |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::[DIALOG-NAME](LINK-TO-MOCKUP) | ::PURPOSE | |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
| ::--ABSTRACT-COMPONENT-NAME | ::PURPOSE | ::CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|
### Technical Constraints / Operational Context
|
|
|
|
#### What are your assumptions about the output devices?
|
|
|
|
::We assume that the user has a 17-inch or larger screen with 1024x768
|
|
pixels that can display thousands of colors (16 bit or more). We
|
|
assume basic audio that can play simple sound files.
|
|
|
|
::We make very few assumptions about the user's screen or web browser,
|
|
other than the assumption that they can view page somehow. We will
|
|
not use any audio features.
|
|
|
|
::This "pay-at-the-pump" system has a 320x200 16-color display and
|
|
can beep.
|
|
|
|
#### What are your assumptions about the input devices that you will use?
|
|
|
|
::We assume only that the user has a standard keyboard and mouse.
|
|
|
|
::This "pay-at-the-pump" system has digits 0-9, "OK", "Cancel", and
|
|
four menu buttons along the right-hand edge of the screen.
|
|
|
|
#### What are your assumptions about the amount of time users will spend on tasks?
|
|
|
|
- ::Use cases UC-02 and UC-04 are expected to take a few minutes each.
|
|
- ::Use case UC-00 should take less than 5 seconds each. All other use
|
|
cases should take less than 30 seconds each.
|
|
|
|
#### What windowing systems, UI libraries, or other UI technologies will you use?
|
|
|
|
::Standard Java Swing with no extra libraries.
|
|
|
|
::Simple HTML and CSS with simple GIF images.
|
|
|
|
### User Interface Checklist
|
|
|
|
*TODO: Answer the following questions to help evaluate the design. You
|
|
may add or remove questions to fit your project.*
|
|
|
|
#### Understandability and learnability
|
|
|
|
##### Are there any labels of icons that are likely to be misunderstood?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Is the user's current place and state clearly visible? E.g., wizard step 2 of 5, or edit-mode vs. play-mode.
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Are advanced options clearly separated from the most commonly used options?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Are there no invisible options or commands? E.g., hold down the control key when opening a dialog box to see advanced options.
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
#### Task Support and Efficiency
|
|
|
|
##### Which use cases force the user to work through more than two interaction contexts?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Which use cases force the user to perform slow or difficult UI steps? E.g., entering a long code number like an ISBN. E.g., long mouse-drag operations.
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
#### Safety
|
|
|
|
##### Are there any dangerous or irreversible actions that are done with only one step?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
#### Consistency and Familiarity
|
|
|
|
##### Do UI elements in your system work the same as they do in the existing example systems you identified?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Do all elements in your system that appear the same, actually function the same?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Are all elements share consistent visual characteristics such as font and color scheme, unless there is a reason for them to differ?
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|
|
|
|
##### Are labels used consistently throughout the system? E.g., not "forward/back" in some contexts and "next/prev" in others.
|
|
|
|
::1-3 SENTENCES
|