* Introduce bfloat16 support
Many models on Hugging Face (e.g. Mistral, TinyLLaMA) use bfloat16 as
their canonical floating point format.
┌sign
│
│ ┌exponent
│ │
│ │ ┌mantissa
│ │ │
│┌──┴───┐┌─┴───┐
0b0000000000000000 brain16
This encoding has the same number of exponent bits as float32. That
makes conversion relatively straightforward, even in the absence of
hardware support. For example, converting brain16 to binary32 means
simply shifting 16 bits to the left.
┌sign
│
│ ┌exponent
│ │
│ │ ┌mantissa
│ │ │
│┌──┴───┐┌─┴───────────────────┐
0b00000000000000000000000000000000 IEEE binary32
The issue is that converting bf16 to fp16 can result in information
loss. Only 13% of bf16 numbers can be precisely represented in fp16
which in practice ends up being 99.71% of Mistral 7b v0.2's weights
however there is currently no way other than fp32 to get the others
┌sign
│
│ ┌exponent
│ │
│ │ ┌mantissa
│ │ │
│┌─┴─┐┌─┴──────┐
0b0000000000000000 IEEE binary16
This change fixes that, by adding a bf16 data type to GGML. Support
for CPU inference has been implemented along with optimizations for
the AVX2, AVX512, and AVX512BF16 ISAs. Perplexity on Mistral 7b 0.2
improves somewhere around -0.0024 to -0.0046 compared to using fp16
* Remove GGML code that's not needed
* Minimize the GGML API surface area for BF16
* Remove bf16 luts
* Make the GGML header look nicer
* Fix documentation
* Apply ggerganov's fixes for test-backend-ops
* Add BF16 code for new ggml_validate_row_data() function
* ggml : add ggml_flash_attn_ext API
* ggml : fix GQA support in ggml_flash_attn_ext
* ggml : online attention (CPU)
* metal : initial implementation
* metal : f16 precision
* metal : reduce branches
* metal : specialize for head size
* wip : 8 rows per simd group
* wip : 4 rows per simd group
* wip : template for rows per warp
* metal : parallelize across KV size
* metal : parallel reduce across heads
* metal : efficient flash_attn_f16 implementation
* metal : avoid redundant loads of the attention
* metal : scale and mask in matrix form
* metal : fix comment
* llama : avoid ggml_cast, use F32 query
* metal : add parallel reduce version (disabled)
* metal : move output into local memory + optimize
- the result from each simdgroup now stays in the registers
- significantly reduced SRAM usage
- more efficient skipping of -INF blocks
- avoid simdgroup barrier in hot loop
- add comments
* metal : add tests, fix scaling, support C > 32
* metal : improve precision
* ggml : fix f16 mad
* metal : minor
* metal : support Q > 8
* tests : add ATTN tests
* metal : disable buffer allocation logs
* tests : more
* metal : faster inner loop for C == 32
* metal : fix array initialization
* tests : ifdef
* ggml : switch to padded F16 mask for ggml_soft_max, ggml_flash_attn_ext
* ggml : fix ggml_soft_max mask requirement
* cuda : fix soft_max to use correct mask size
* cuda : add flash_attn kernel (wip)
* metal : optimize softmax for C > 32
* metal : optimize softmax
* tests : minor fix
* cuda : avoid zeroing fragments
* tests : update dims
* cuda : fix __hisinf() result check
* cuda : avoid warp_reduce for smax
* cuda : use int instead of int64_t
Noticeably improves performance (thanks to Johannes)
* cuda : make loops use the same loop values
Thanks Johannes again for the tip
* cuda : unroll some of the loops
* cuda : avoid __hisinf branches
* cuda : use half2 in softmax
* cuda : switch to 1 warp for bs > 16
* cuda : speed-up reduce part of the kernel
* cuda : unroll Q*K^T loop
* cuda : fix -INF block check
* cuda : simplify softmax
* cuda : fix matrix names
* cuda : minor
* llama : adapt to F16 KQ_pos
* llama : adapt new models to F16 KQ_mask
* ggml : fix F16 store (ARM NEON)
* llama : fix type of KQ_mask and KQ_pos
* ggml : fix CPU soft_max
* tests : add hs=256
* cuda : fix build
* metal : improve perf via smaller int registers
* cuda : adapt soft_max to F16 mask and pos
* CUDA: faster FlashAttention, kernel for bs == 1
* 16 cols for Phi-2
* no vec for hs, no hs==256 ncols==32 for Volta
* adjust kernel selection logic
* 4 warps, 256 stride for all D
* no ncols == 64
* Multiple parallel blocks for batch size 1
* fix compile warnings
* fix excessive KQ_b loads
* fix cmake build
* fix KV cache padding, NaN from INFINITY (llama/6438)
* llama : flash_attn cparam + fix defrag
* server: support flash_attn param
* server: bench: enable flash_attn param
* CUDA: refactor host code, dyn. par. blocks
* fix flash_attn_vec_f16 race condition
* flush softmax exp below threshold to 0
* store temp KQ in registers
* Calculate KQ as FP32 if KQV has GGML_PREC_F32
* Add __hgt2_mask implementation for CUDA 11
* fix KQ FP32 precision fpr parallel_blocks > 1
* llama-bench : add -fa,--flash-attn arg
* metal : add BS=1 kernel for flash attention (llama/6508)
* metal : add BS=1 kernel for flash attention (wip)
* metal : support more than 1 warps
* metal : opts
* metal : opt
* metal : switch to parallel reduce
* metal : reduce registers
* metal : simplify
* metal : initial FA vec kernel
* metal : use F32 attention accumulators
* batched-bench : add fattn arg
* llama : simplify llama_build_kv_store
ggml-ci
* llama : adapt build_olmo to changes
* ggml : fix arm fp16 store on windows
* metal : clean-up
* metal : clean-up kernel code
* metal : minor
* tests : remove benchmarks
ggml-ci
* ggml : fix avx512 const correctness
ggml-ci
* ggml : fix soft_max with bias on CPU
ggml-ci
* common : print --flash-attn in help
* ggml : fix num dimensions in ggml_flash_attn_ext
* llama : force disable flash attention for incompatible models
* ggml : ggml_soft_max support F16/F32 mask/pos
ggml-ci
* cuda : uint -> uint32_t
* cuda : "constexpr dim3" -> "const dim3"
ggml-ci
* cuda : try to fix __hgt2_mask
ggml-ci
* ggml : add TODO's for F16/F32 mask/pos support in other backends
* llama : replace bool need_kq_pos with use_alibi
* llama : prep ALiBi support for BERT models
ggml-ci
* llama : fix n_batch requirements
ggml-ci
* cont
* server : add help for --flash-attn arg
* llama : disable FA for AMD
* tests : remove TMP_ATTN_BENCH
ggml-ci
* llama : support save/load state with FA enabled
ggml-ci
* ci : add CUDA save-load-state tests
ggml-ci
* llama : llama_kv_cache_clear zeroes data + fix save-load seq
ggml-ci
* llama : fix copy-paste errors, add TODO
* llama : disallow incompatible states
* llama : update llama_state_get_size after v_trans field
* metal : remove tmp log
* llama : add static reminder for llama_state_get_size
* metal : fix max nsg
ggml-ci
* ci : fix arg order
ggml-ci
---------
Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>
Co-authored-by: Pierrick HYMBERT <pierrick.hymbert@gmail.com>
* always use calloc
clamp n_kv on failure to read a kv
* ggml : alternative ctx->header.n_kv update
---------
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* llamafile : improve sgemm.cpp
- Re-enable by default
- Fix issue described in #6716
- Make code more abstract, elegant, and maintainable
- Faster handling of weirdly shaped `m` an `n` edge cases
* Address review comments
* Help clang produce fma instructions
* Address review comments
* ggml : group all experts in a single ggml_mul_mat_id
cuda : improve mmid row copy
* cuda : fix bin bcast with non-cont src0
* test-backend-ops : only run all mul mat tests for base types
* llama : disable moe offloading with SYCL
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
This change upstreams llamafile's cpu matrix multiplication kernels
which improve image and prompt evaluation speed. For starters, Q4_0
and Q8_0 weights should go ~40% faster on CPU. The biggest benefits
are with data types like f16 / f32, which process prompts 2x faster
thus making them faster than quantized data types for prompt evals.
This change also introduces bona fide AVX512 support since tinyBLAS
is able to exploit the larger register file. For example, on my CPU
llama.cpp llava-cli processes an image prompt at 305 tokens/second,
using the Q4_K and Q4_0 types, which has always been faster than if
we used f16 LLaVA weights, which at HEAD go 188 tokens/second. With
this change, f16 LLaVA performance leap frogs to 464 tokens/second.
On Intel Core i9-14900K this change improves F16 prompt perf by 5x.
For example, using llama.cpp at HEAD with Mistral 7b f16 to process
a 215 token prompt will go 13 tok/sec. This change has fixes making
it go 52 tok/sec. It's mostly thanks to my vectorized outer product
kernels but also because I added support for correctly counting the
number of cores on Alderlake, so the default thread count discounts
Intel's new efficiency cores. Only Linux right now can count cores.
This work was sponsored by Mozilla who's given permission to change
the license of this code from Apache 2.0 to MIT. To read more about
what's improved, and how it works, see: https://justine.lol/matmul/
* Remove split metadata when quantize model shards
* Find metadata key by enum
* Correct loop range for gguf_remove_key and code format
* Free kv memory
---------
Co-authored-by: z5269887 <z5269887@unsw.edu.au>
* Add Command R Plus GGUF
* Add Command R Plus GGUF
* Loading works up to LayerNorm2D
* Export new tensors in 1D so they are not quantized.
* Fix embedding layer based on Noeda's example
* Whitespace
* Add line
* Fix unexpected tokens on MPS. Re-add F16 fix. ((Noeda)
* dranger003: Fix block index overflow in CUDA dequantizing.
* Reverted blocked multiplication code as it still has issues and could affect other Llama arches
* export norms as f32
* fix overflow issues during quant and other cleanup
* Type convention
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* dranger003: Fix more int overflow during quant.
---------
Co-authored-by: S <seast@Ss-Mac-Studio.local>
Co-authored-by: S <s@example.com>
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* ggml : update mul_mat_id to use the same tensor for all the experts
* update cuda
* minor
* update metal
* update test-backend-ops
* fix cuda
* Update ggml-metal.m
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* update convert.py
* update convert-hf-to-gguf.py
* update convert.py for mixtral hf models
* Update convert-hf-to-gguf.py
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* cuda : support non-pow-2 number of experts
* allow quantize to work for split and merged experts models in the same way
* cleanup + disable mmap automatically with split tensors models
* update imatrix
* test-backend-ops : test qwen argsort
* update grok model loading
* llama : add merged experts tensors to the grok tensor map
* minor
* gguf : bump version
* fix quantizing of merged experts
* convert-hf-to-gguf.py : update grok (untested)
* make linter happy
* cuda/argsort : use shared memory instead of pool memory
* convert : fix grok tensor names
* metal : add support for non-pow-2 argsort
* llama : more loader cleanup, better error checking
* cuda : fix warning
* llama : still use mmap for loading old models, but copy the data to a host buffer
* add review note
* llama : remove ffn tensor counting + add sanity check
ggml-ci
* convert : fix handling of n_experts == None
ggml-ci
* imatrix : fix ncall counters
* llama : produce error if imatrix size does not match
* quantize : terminate on errors + trace logs
ggml-ci
* metal : pad shared memory to 16 bytes
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Fix Vulkan no kv offload incoherence
* Add k-quant mul mat mat shaders
* Rework working buffer allocation, reduces vram use noticeably
Clean up cpu assist code, replaced with ggml-backend offload function
* Default to all dedicated GPUs
* Add fallback for integrated GPUs if no dedicated GPUs are found
* Add debug info which device is allocating memory
* Fix Intel dequant issue
Fix validation issue
* Fix Vulkan GGML_OP_GET_ROWS implementation
* Clean up merge artifacts
* Remove Vulkan warning
* llama : add pipeline parallelism support for batch processing with multiple CUDA GPUs
ggml-ci
* server : add -ub, --ubatch-size parameter
* fix server embedding test
* llama : fix Mamba inference for pipeline parallelism
Tested to work correctly with both `main` and `parallel` examples.
* llama : limit max batch size to n_batch
* add LLAMA_SCHED_MAX_COPIES to configure the number of input copies for pipeline parallelism
default increase to 4 (from 2)
changing this value may improve performance for some systems, but increases memory usage
* fix hip build
* fix sycl build (disable cpy_tensor_async)
* fix hip build
* llama : limit n_batch and n_ubatch to n_ctx during context creation
* llama : fix norm backend
* batched-bench : sync after decode
* swiftui : sync after decode
* ggml : allow ggml_get_rows to use multiple threads if they are available
* check n_ubatch >= n_tokens with non-casual attention
* llama : do not limit n_batch to n_ctx with non-casual attn
* server : construct batch with size of llama_n_batch
* ggml_backend_cpu_graph_compute : fix return value when alloc fails
* llama : better n_batch and n_ubatch comment
* fix merge
* small fix
* reduce default n_batch to 2048
---------
Co-authored-by: Francis Couture-Harpin <git@compilade.net>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* windows arm ci
* fix `error C2078: too many initializers` with ggml_vld1q_u32 macro for MSVC ARM64
* fix `warning C4146: unary minus operator applied to unsigned type, result still unsigned`
* fix `error C2065: '__fp16': undeclared identifier`
* mamba : begin working on support for Mamba SSM
* mamba : begin figuring out how to (ab)use the kv cache for Mamba
* mamba : recurrent inference almost works, but incoherent
* mamba : recurrent inference WORKS!!!
* convert : optionally use d_conv and d_state from config.json for Mamba
* mamba : refactor recurrent conv, resulting in 20% perf increase
It's still slower than I'd like, but I did not really optimize `ggml_exp` yet.
I also refactored `ggml_exp` to work with tensors with more than 2 dimensions.
* ggml : parallelize ggml_exp
This results in 8% faster token generation for Mamba-130M.
* mamba : simplify the conv step with a self-overlapping view
Turns out the conv_state can be made smaller by one column.
Note that this breaks existing GGUFs of Mamba,
because the key_value_length field is tied to the conv_state size.
Convolution with a self-overlapping view is cool!
And it's much simpler than what I initially thought would be necessary
to make the convolution step work with more than 1 token at a time.
Next step is to make the SSM step work on batches of tokens too,
and thus I need to figure out a way to make a parallel selective scan
which will keep the ssm_state small and won't make it bigger
by a factor of (n_layer * batch_size).
* llama : fix Mamba KV self size wrongly displaying as f16 instead of f32
Relatedly, I also tried to see if other types than f32 worked for the states,
but they don't, because of the operators used.
It's probably better anyway to keep lots of precision there,
since the states are small anyway.
* mamba : fix self-overlapping view depth stride
* mamba : handle batches of more than 1 token
This means running Mamba no longer crashes when using the default settings!
And probably also slightly faster prompt processing.
Both batched and non-batched processing yield the same output.
Previously, the state was not cleared when starting a sequence.
Next step is to make the KV cache API work as expected for Mamba models.
* ggml: add ggml_ssm_scan to help with parallel selective scan
If the selective scan was implemented without a custom operator,
there would be waaay too many nodes in the graph. For example,
for Mamba-130M, with a batch size of 512 (the default),
a naive selective scan could add at least 24*512=12288 nodes,
which is more than LLAMA_MAX_NODES (8192),
and that's only for the smallest Mamba model.
So it's much cleaner with a custom operator.
Not sure about the name, though.
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, merge multiple rows in the same vec operation
This will help with performance on CPU if ggml_vec_mul_f32
and ggml_vec_add_f32 are ever optimized with SIMD.
* mamba : very basic quantization support
Mostly works, but there is currently no difference
between the variants of a k-quant (e.g. Q4_K_S and Q4_K_M are the same).
Most of the SSM-specific weights can be kept in f32 without affecting
the size that much, since they are relatively small.
(the linear projection weights are responsible for most of Mamba's size)
Too much quantization seems to make the state degrade quite fast, and
the model begins to output gibberish.
It seems to affect bigger models to a lesser extent than small models,
but I'm not sure by how much.
Experimentation will be needed to figure out which weights are more important
for the _M (and _L?) variants of k-quants for Mamba.
* convert : fix wrong name for layer norm weight of offical Mamba models
I was using Q-bert/Mamba-* models before, which have a slighlty different
naming scheme for the weights.
(they start with "model.layers" instead of "backbone.layers")
* mamba : fuse more steps of the SSM scan in the ggml_ssm_scan operator
This increases performance on CPU by around 30% for prompt processing,
and by around 20% for text generation.
However, it also makes the ggml_exp and ggml_soft_plus operators unused.
Whether or not they should be kept will be decided later.
* convert : for Mamba, also consider the "MambaLMHeadModel" arch name
It's the name of the class of the official implementation,
though they don't use it (yet) in the "architectures" field of config.json
* mamba : fix vocab size problems with official models
The perplexity was waaaay to high for models with a non-round vocab size.
Not sure why, but it needed to be fixed in the metadata.
Note that this breaks existing GGUF-converted Mamba models,
but **only if** the vocab size was not already rounded.
* ggml : remove ggml_exp and ggml_soft_plus
They did not exist anyway outside of this branch,
and since ggml_ssm_scan fused operations together, they are unused.
It's always possible to bring them back if needed.
* mamba : remove some useless comments
No code change.
* convert : fix flake8 linter errors
* mamba : apply suggestions from code review
* mamba : remove unecessary branch for row-wise ssm_state and C multiplication
It was previously done to avoid permuting when only one token is processed
at a time (like when generating text), but permuting is cheap,
and dynamically changing the compute graph is not future-proof.
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, use more appropriate asserts
* ggml : rename the destination pointer in ggml_compute_forward_ssm_scan_f32
* mamba : multiple sequences, but one at a time
This is a step towards making this Mamba implementation usable
with the server example (the way the system prompt is kept when clearing
the client slots will need to be changed before this can work, though).
The KV cache size for this kind of model is tied to the maximum number
of sequences kept at any single time.
For now, this number is obtained from n_parallel (plus one,
to have an extra sequence to dedicate to the system prompt),
but there might be a better way to do this which won't also
make the main example use 2 cells even if only 1 is really used.
(for this specific case, --parallel 0 helps)
Simultaneous sequence processing will probably require changes to
ggml_ssm_scan, and possibly a new operator for the conv step.
* mamba : support llama_kv_cache_seq_cp
This (mis)uses the logic around K shifts, because tokens in a state
can't be shifted anyway, and because inp_K_shift has the right shape and type.
Using ggml_get_rows is a nice way to do copies, but copy chains can't work.
Fortunately, copy chains don't really seem to be used in the examples.
Each KV cell is dedicated to the sequence ID corresponding to its own index.
* mamba : use a state mask
It's cleaner than the previous heuristic of
checking for the pos of the first token in the batch.
inp_KQ_mask could not be re-used for this, because it has the wrong shape
and because it seems more suited to the next step of
simultaneous sequence processing (helping with the problem of
remembering which token belongs to which sequence(s)/state(s)).
* llama : replace the usage of n_ctx with kv_self.size in many places
* mamba : use n_tokens directly instead of n_tok
* mamba : in comments, properly refer to KV cells instead of slots
* mamba : reduce memory usage of ggml_ssm_scan
From 290.37 MiB to 140.68 MiB of CPU compute buffer size
with Mamba 3B with a batch size of 512.
The result tensor of ggml_ssm_scan was previously a big part
of the CPU compute buffer size. To make it smaller,
it does not contain the intermediate ssm states anymore.
Both y and the last ssm state are combined in the result tensor,
because it seems only a single tensor can be returned by an operator
with the way the graph is built.
* mamba : simultaneous sequence processing
A batch can now contain tokens from multiple sequences.
This is necessary for at least the parallel example, the server example,
and the HellaSwag test in the perplexity example.
However, for this to be useful, uses of llama_kv_cache_seq_rm/cp
will need to be changed to work on whole sequences.
* ggml : add ggml_ssm_conv as a new operator for the conv step of Mamba
This operator makes it possible to use and update the correct states
for each token of the batch in the same way as ggml_ssm_scan.
Other solutions which use existing operators would need loops which would
add too many nodes to the graph (at least the ones I thought of).
Using this operator further reduces the size of the CPU compute buffer
from 140.68 MiB to 103.20 MiB with Mamba 3B with a batch size of 512.
And (at least on CPU), it's a bit faster than before.
Note that "ggml_ssm_conv" is probably not the most appropriate name,
and it could be changed if a better one is found.
* llama : add inp_s_seq as a new input tensor
The most convenient implementation to select the correct state (for Mamba)
for each token is to directly get the correct index from a tensor.
This is why inp_s_seq is storing int32_t and not floats.
The other, less convenient way to select the correct state would be
to have inp_KQ_mask contain 1.0f for each state used by a token
and 0.0f otherwise. This complicates quickly fetching the first used
state of a token, and is also less efficient because a whole row
of the mask would always need to be read for each token.
Using indexes makes it easy to stop searching when there are
no more sequences for a token, and the first sequence assigned
is always very quickly available (it's the first element of each row).
* mamba : support llama_kv_cache_seq_cp copy chains
* mamba : support shifting and dividing the kv cache pos
* mamba : make the server and parallel examples work with whole sequences
A seq_id is dedicated to the system prompt in both cases.
* llama : make llama_kv_cache_seq_rm return whether it succeeded or not
* mamba : dedicate an input tensor for state copy indices
This is cleaner and makes it easier to adapt when/if token positions
(and by extension, inp_K_shift) are no longer integers.
* mamba : adapt perplexity, batched, and batched-bench examples
* perplexity : limit the max number of sequences
This adapts to what the loaded model can provide.
* llama : add llama_n_max_seq to get the upper limit for seq_ids
Used by the perplexity example.
* batched : pass n_parallel to the model's context params
This should have been there already, but it wasn't.
* batched-bench : reserve sequences to support Mamba
* batched-bench : fix tokens being put in wrong sequences
Generation quality isn't what's measured in there anyway,
but at least using the correct sequences avoids using non-consecutive
token positions.
* mamba : stop abusing attention metadata
This breaks existing converted-to-GGUF Mamba models,
but will allow supporting mixed architectures like MambaFormer
without needing to break Mamba models.
This will also allow changing the size of Mamba's states
without having to reconvert models in the future.
(e.g. using something else than d_conv - 1 columns for the conv_states
will not require breaking existing converted Mamba models again)
* gguf-py : add new KV metadata key-value pairs for Mamba
* llama : add new metadata key-value pairs for Mamba
* llama : guard against divisions by zero when n_head is 0
* mamba : rename "unlimited" KV cache property to "recurrent"
* mamba : more correctly update the "used" field of the KV cache
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, use a threshold for soft_plus
This is how the official Mamba implementation does it,
and it's also what torch.nn.Softplus does.
* convert : for Mamba, fallback to internal NeoX tokenizer
The resulting models are exactly the same
as if the tokenizer.json and tokenizer_config.json of GPT-NeoX were there.
* mamba : support state saving and restoring
* ggml : implicitly pass src tensors through dst for Mamba-related ops
* mamba : clarify some comments
* server : fix cache_tokens not getting correctly resized
Otherwise, when the "we have to evaluate at least 1 token" special case
was triggered, an extra token was kept in cache_tokens even if it was
removed from the KV cache.
For Mamba, this caused useless prompt reprocessing when the previous
request triggered the above case.
* convert-hf : support new metadata keys for Mamba
For the models available at
https://huggingface.co/collections/state-spaces/transformers-compatible-mamba-65e7b40ab87e5297e45ae406
* mamba : rename metadata to be more similar to transformers library
This breaks existing converted-to-GGUF models,
but the metadata names are more "standard".
* mamba : support mamba-*-hf models
These models share their token_embd.weight with their output.weight
* mamba : add missing spaces
This is purely a formatting change.
* convert-hf : omit output.weight when identical with token_embd.weight
Only for Mamba for now, but it might be relevant for other models eventually.
Most Mamba models actually share these two tensors, albeit implicitly.
* readme : add Mamba to supported models, and add recent API changes
* mamba : move state_seq and state_mask views outside layer loop
A few tensors were also missing `struct` in front of `ggml_tensor`.
* using enum as an exit code instead of macros
* update return type from enum to unsigned int
* indentation fix
* compound update
ggml_compute_exit_code -> ggml_status
changed ggml_status from a bit-field type to simple codes
ggml_status to string cast
* ggml_status to string cast
* GGML_CALL was removed
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* WIP: make i-quants work for QK_K = 64
* iq2_xs: attempt to fix AVX dot product for QK_K = 64
Tests pass, but I get gibberish.
* QK_K = 64 tests pass on ARM_NEON and Metal
Sadly, that does not mean it actually works.
* Make CUDA compile with QK_K = 64
Tests don't pass, plus we get misaligned access
* Q2_K: fixed bug in imatrix quantization for QK_K = 64
* iq1_s: turn off SIMD implementation for QK_K = 64 (it does not work)
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Try IQ4_NL with blocks of 64 - does not look good
* iq4_xs: go to super-blocks of 256 and 6-bit scales for blocks of 32
* iq4_xs: CUDA works - 133.2 t/s
* iq4_xs: AVX2 dot product
* iq4_xs: ARM_NEON dot product
* iq4_nl: Metal implementation
As usual, Metal / Apple Silicon don't like my quants.
* iq3_xs: minor fix
* iq4_xs: shrink by using IQ3_S for attn_k and attn_q
* iq4_xs: revert using IQ3_S for attn_k and attn_v
PPL vs size is good, but CPU performance suffers: on M2 Max
TG-128 drops to 21.7 t/s from 28.8, and on a Ryzen-7950X
to 14.5 t/s from 15.8 t/s. On CUDA we have 135 t/s when
using IQ3_S vs 133 t/s with pure IQ4_XS.
* Fix CI
* iq4_xs: Added forgotten check for 256 divisibility
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Adding IQ2_S and IQ2_M as a single cumulative commit
* Update examples/quantize/quantize.cpp
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* add magika inference example
* ggml : fix unaligned accesses in custom ops
* ggml : fix FP32 GELU for values that exceed the FP16 range
* use ggml_pool_1d
* add README
* Update README.md
* pad inputs if the files are too small
* cleanup
ggml-ci
* iq4_nl: squash commits for easier rebase
* Basics (quantize, dequantize)
* CUDA dequantize and dot product
* Slightly faster CUDA dot product (120 t/s)
* Switch to 6-bit scales
* Scalar dot product
* AVX2 dot product
* ARM_NEON dot product
* Works on metal, but still slow
* Slightly better Metal dot product
* Another small Metal improvement
* Metal dot product is getting there
* Faster CUDA dot product
* Add 1/8 ffn_down layers as Q5_K when no imatrix has been provided
* Report the actual bpw
* Add _xs mix that is 4.05 bpw for non-MoE models
* Remove IQ4_XS for now, slightly adjust kvalues_iq4nl
* AVX2 dot product uses Q8_0 instead of Q8_K
* Add to test-backend-ops
* Minor fix
* Also use use Q5_K for attn_output in MoE models
* Fixes after merging latest master
* Switching to blocks of 32
* AVX2 for blocks of 32
* Scaler dot product for blocks of 32
* ARM_NEON dot product for blocks of 32
* Metal kernels for blocks of 32
* Slightly faster Metal kernels
* Resurrecting iq3_xs
After all the experimentation, nothing was better than this.
* Minor PPL improvement via a block scale fudge factor
* Minor improvement via 3 neighbours
* iq3_xs: working scalar and AVX2 dot products
* iq3_xs: ARM_NEON dot product - works but extremely slow (10 t/s)
* iq3_xs: working Metal implementation
* Adding IQ3_M - IQ3_XS mix with mostly Q4_K
* iiq3_xs: a 3.4375 bpw variant
* iq3_xs: make CUDA work for new version
* iq3_xs: make scalar and AVX2 work for new version
* iq3_s: make ARM_NEON work with new version
* iq3_xs: make new version work on metal
Performance is very similar to Q3_K_S
* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement
* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement
* Fix stupid warning
* Q3_K_XS now uses a mix of IQ3_XS and IQ3_XXS
* iq3_xs: rename to iq3_s
* iq3_s: make tests pass
* Move Q3_K_XS mix to 3.25 bpw
* Attempt to fix failing tests
* Another attempt to fix the Windows builds
* Attempt to fix ROCm
* ROCm again
* iq3_s: partial fix for QK_K = 64
* iq3_s: make it work on metal for QK_K = 64
Pleasent surprise: the coding was super-block size independent,
so all it took was to delete some QK_K == 256 guards.
* Will this fix ROCm?
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Introduce backend GUIDs
Initial proposed implementation of backend GUIDs
(Discussed in https://github.com/ggerganov/ggml/pull/741)
Hardcoded CPU backend GUID (for now)
Change ggml_backend_is_cpu logic to use GUID
* Remove redundant functions
Remove redundant functions `ggml_backend_i::get_name` and `ggml_backend_guid` which are not desired for future expansion
* Add spaces to match style
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* Fix brace style to match
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* Add void to () in function signature
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* Add back ggml_backend_guid and make CPU_GUID a local static in ggml_backend_cpu_guid
* add guids to all backends
ggml-ci
---------
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* refactored compute forward to not pass in the src tensors each time
* fix merge issues with flags
* missed one place in the last commit to fix the is_param / flags issue
* minor spacing fix
* fixed some variable assignments so all tests locally are passing
* new change after merge fix
---------
Co-authored-by: siddharthvader <siddharth@coinlist.co>
* #ifdef out some code NUMA blocks for Android due to lack of support
* added in some __ANDROID__ if def gates around numa code and forced GLIBC prior to 2.29 to use a syscall for getcpu instead of the wrapper
* Changed gates on numa platform specific stuff to __gnu_linux__ to skip any platforms without glibc
* harmonizing #if defined blocks for numa code to __gnu_linux__ since that's the only model that's being followed anyways
---------
Co-authored-by: root <root@nenya.lothlorien.ca>
* iq1_s: WIP basics
* iq1_s: CUDA is working
* iq1_s: scalar CPU dot product
* iq1_s: WIP AVX2 dot product - something is not right
* Fix tests
* Fix shadow warnings
* Fix after merge with latest master
* iq1_s: AVX2 finally works
* iq1_s: ARM_NEON dot product. Works, but not very fast
* iq1_s: better grid
* iq1_s: use IQ2_XXS for attn_output
At a cost of 0.04 extra bpw this gives a big improvement in PPL.
* iq1_s: Metal basics
Dequantize works, but not dot product
* iq1_s: Metal works, but quite slow
As usual, Apple Silicon does not like the code I write.
* iq1_s: Tests
* iq1_s: slightly faster dot product
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Added numa options to allow finer grained control as well as plumbing for a new mirror mode that will require numa.h
* Reverted Makefile
* Fixed include
* Removed sched.h from ggml.h, moved ggml_get_numa_affinity into ggml.c, removed trailing whitespace and fixed up a few inconsistent variables
* removed trailing whitespace
* Added numa options to allow finer grained control as well as plumbing for a new mirror mode that will require numa.h
* Reverting Makefile
* Fixed a number of issues with the move from BOOL to ggml_numa_strategies. Added a note about mirror mode note being implemented yet
* Removing MIRROR_MODE code for this PR
* Removing last bit of MIRROR_MODE code for this PR
* Removing unneeded branch in server.cpp example and moving get_numa_affinity and making it static
* Fixed lingering init_llama_backend() bool calls in tests and examples
* Remote enum llama_numa_strategies
* Revert bad merge with dynatemp flags
* add missing enum ggml_numa_strategies declaration and revert sync problem with master
* add missing enum ggml_numa_strategies declaration
* fixed ggml_init_numa variable
* Update ggml.h
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* Update READMEs with info about numa flags, change INTERLEAVE strategy name to DISTRIBUTE everywhere, implement the improved distribution strategy from @rankaiyx, fix a spelling mistake and un-merge some bad merges
* split numa init out from llama_backend_init and created llama_numa_init. Updated all code paths and samples
* Fix up some boolean vs enum comparisons
* Added #ifdefs for non-Linux OS that don't have cpu_set_t datatype
* Update ggml.h
Align enum values
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update ggml.c
Remove whitespace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update ggml.c
align paremeters
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update examples/server/server.cpp
remove whitespace and align brace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update common/common.cpp
Remove whitespace and align brace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* unified ggml_numa_strategy enum and fixed text alignment in server.cpp example
* Update ggml.c
simplified return for platforms without NUMA support
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* removed redundant else from cli argument processing of --numa
* whitespace
---------
Co-authored-by: root <root@nenya.lothlorien.ca>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <jared@nomic.ai>
* ggml: aarch64: implement smmla kernel for q8_0_q8_0 quantized gemm
armv8.2-a and above supports MMLA instructions that have higher
throughput than DOT. this commit adds mmla kernel for
q8_0_q8_0 gemm. The feature is enabled if the platform supports
"__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8"
On AWS Graviton3 processors this kernel resulted up to 1.5x
improvement for prompt evaluation throughput compared to the
default sdot kernel.
* ggml: aarch64: implement smmla kernel for q4_0_q8_0 quantized gemm
armv8.2-a and above supports MMLA instructions that have higher
throughput than DOT. this commit adds mmla kernel for
q4_0_q8_0 gemm. The feature is enabled if the platform supports
"__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8"
On AWS Graviton3 processors this kernel resulted up to 1.5x
improvement for prompt evaluation throughput compared to the
default sdot kernel.
* ggml: aarch64: implement smmla kernel for q4_1_q8_1 quantized gemm
armv8.2-a and above supports MMLA instructions that have higher
throughput than DOT. this commit adds mmla kernel for
q4_1_q8_1 gemm. The feature is enabled if the platform supports
"__ARM_FEATURE_MATMUL_INT8"
On AWS Graviton3 processors this kernel resulted up to 1.5x
improvement for prompt evaluation throughput compared to the
default sdot kernel.
* ggml: update unit tests for the new vec_dot interface
* llama.cpp: add MATMUL_INT8 capability to system_info
