Commit Graph

1162 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vince McKinsey
cab2e1de0d ramips: Add support for D-Link DIR-3040 A1
This adds support for the A1 hardware revision of the DIR-3040.
It is an exact copy of the DIR-3060 save for some cosmetic changes to the housing.
Even going so far as having the same FCC ID.

Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA 128MB
RAM: Micron MT41K128M16JT-125 256MB
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
WiFi1: MT7615DN 2.4GHz N 2x2:2
WiFi2: MT7615DN 5GHz AC 2x2:2
WiFi3: MT7615N 5GHz AC 4x4:4
Button: WPS, Reset

Flash instructions:
OpenWrt can be installed via D-Link Recovery GUI:
NOTE: Seems to only work in Firefox on Windows.
Tried with Chrome on Windows, Firefox in Linux, and Chromium in Linux.
None of these other browsers worked.

    1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led
	starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
    2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
    3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
    4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
    5. Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
    6. Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device

Thanks to @Lucky1openwrt and @iivailo for creating the DIR-3060 DTS file and related changes,
so it was possible for me to adapt them to the DIR-3040, build images,
test and fix minor issues.

MAC Addresses:

| use | address | example |
| --- | --- | --- |
| LAN | label | f4:*:61 |
| WAN | label + 4 | f4:*:65 |
| WI1/2g | label + 2 | f4:*:63 |
| WI1/5g | label + 1 | f4:*:62 |
| WI2/5g | label + 3 | f4:*:64 |

The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0xe000

Checklist:

✓ nand
✓ ethernet
✓ button
✓ wifi2g
✓ wifi5g
✓ wifi5g
✓ mac
✓ led

Signed-off-by: Vince McKinsey <vincemckinsey@gmail.com>
2024-04-14 20:34:36 +02:00
Mieczyslaw Nalewaj
c08f8a4a49 ramips: add support for TP-Link EC220-G5 v2
TP-Link EC220-G5 v2 is a dual band router with 4 GbE ports
Advertised as AC1200 for its 867Mbps (2x2) 5GHz band
and 300 Mbps (2x2) 2.4GHz band.

Specs:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A
- Ethernet: 4x GbE ports (Realtek RTL8367S)
- Wireless 2.4GHz: MediaTek MT7620A
- Wireless 5GHz: MediaTek MT7612E
- RAM: 64MiB
- ROM: 8MiB (W25Q64BV)
- 2 Buttons (WPS and reset)
- 7 LEDs

Flash instructions via serial console:
1. Rename the factory.bin to to test.bin
2. start a TFTP server from IP address 192.168.0.225 and serve the image named test.bin
3. connect your device to the LAN port
4. power up the router and press 4 on the console to stop the boot process.
5. enter the following commands on the router console
	tftp 0x80060000 test.bin
	erase tplink 0x20000 0x7a0000
	cp.b 0x80060000 0x20000 0x7a0000
	reset

Flash instructions via TFTP:
1. Update orginal firmware of the router to the latest one.
2. Rename openwrt-ramips-mt7620-tplink_ec220-g5-v2-squashfs-tftp-recovery.bin to tp_recovery.bin
3. Change computer IP to 192.168.0.66
4. Run TFTP serwer
5. Start the router with the reset button pressed, the file will be automatically downloaded and after a while the router will restart.
6. After updating, set your computer's IP to DHCP

Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
2024-04-13 17:40:51 +02:00
Radito Wahyu
5aca47bca1 ramips: add support for BOLT BL100
BL100 is a router made by Bolt by a provider in Indonesia
The original firmware created using Mediatek SDK and kernel 2.6.36

- Chipset: MediaTek MT7620A ver 2, eco 6
- RAM: 64 MB
- Bootloader: U Boot
- Flash: Winbond W25Q128BV (16 MB)
- Ports: 2x 10/100 Ethernet, 1x RJ-11 VoIP
- Modem: Qualcomm LTE B40 (2300 Mhz) VID:05c6 PID:9026
- Wireless: Internal MT7620A (2.4 Ghz) & Mediatek MT76x2E (5.8 Ghz)
- Switch: MediaTek MT7620A built-in 5-port 10/100M switch
- Voltage: DC 12V 1A
- Antenna Port: 2x External Antenna, 2 LTE U.FL, 2 WiFi U.FL
- Serial Port: Yes, 3.3 V TTL, Baud 57600 8N1
- Buttons: Reset and WPS
- LED: 15 Total
  - 4 blue lte, 2 red lte, 1 reset, 1 power.
  - 1 wps, 1 voip, 1 wlan2, 1 wlan5, 1 lan, 1 wan, 1 wlan.

Installation via stock firmware
1. Unlock Telnet access by downloading the backup .tar.gz file
2. Change the Telnet configuration to LAN_Telnet=1
3. Import backup configuration
4. Restart the router
5. Login to telnet with username and password = admin : db40
6. Download sysupgrade binary and mtd_write to the kernel partition
`mtd_write write openwrt-bolt_bl100-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin Kernel`

Signed-off-by: Radito Wahyu <arditogits@gmail.com>
2024-03-31 20:07:45 +02:00
Steffen Loley
6e7bc0c243 ramips: add support for TP-Link RE205 v3
TP-Link RE205 v3 is a wireless range extender with Ethernet and 2.4G and 5G
WiFi with external antennas.
It's based on MediaTek MT7628AN+MT7610EN like the RE200 v3/v4 but with
external antennas.

Specifications
--------------

- MediaTek MT7628AN (580 Mhz)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz and 1T1R 5 GHz
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 5x LED (GPIO-controlled), 2x button
- UART connection holes on PCB (57600 8n1)

There are 2.4G and 5G LEDs in blue which are controlled separately.

Installation
------------

Installation is identical to RE200 v3 devices as described at
https://openwrt.org/toh/tp-link/re200#installation

Web Interface
-------------

It is possible to upgrade to OpenWrt via the web interface. Simply flash
the -factory.bin from OEM. In contrast to a stock firmware, this will not
overwrite U-Boot.

Recovery
--------

U-Boot seems to be locked on newer versions, if not it can be accessed over
the UART as described in the link above.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Loley <slo-src@web.de>
2024-03-23 23:38:33 +01:00
Robert Marko
362f9c41a4 ramips: mt7621: disable Edgerouter X image generation
With kernel 6.1 image size is too large for Edgerouter X current size
limit and is causing the buildbots to fail building so images for other
devices are not updated as well.

So, disable building Edgerouter X images until a workaround is found.

Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
2024-03-20 12:06:35 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
1d3d6ef826 ramips: add support for Z-ROUTER ZR-2660
This commit adds support for Z-ROUTER ZR-2660 (also known as Routerich
AX1800) wireless WiFi 6 router.

Specification
-------------
- SoC       : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM       : 256 MiB
- Flash     : NAND 128 MiB (AMD/Spansion S34ML01G2)
- WLAN      :
  - 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7905D/MT7975 (14c3:7916), b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
  - 5 GHz   : MediaTek MT7915E (14c3:7915), a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet  : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (1x WAN, 3x LAN)
- USB       : 1x 2.0
- UART      : 3.3V, 115200n8, pins are silkscreened on the pcb
- Buttons   : 1x Reset
- LEDs      : 1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green)
              1x WiFi 5 GHz (green)
              1x LAN (green)
              1x WAN (green)
              1x WAN no-internet (red)
- Power     : 12 VDC, 1 A

Installation
------------
1. Run tftp server on your PC (IP: 192.168.2.2) and put OpenWrt initramfs
   image (initramfs.bin) to the tftp root dir
2. Open the following link in the browser to enable telnet:
	http://192.168.2.1/cgi-bin/telnet_ssh
3. Connect to the router (default IP: 192.168.2.1) using telnet shell
   (credentials - user:admin)
4. Run the following commands in the telnet shell (this will install
   OpenWrt initramfs image on nand flash):
	cd /tmp
	tftp -g -r initramfs.bin 192.168.2.2
	mtd write initramfs.bin firmware
	mtd erase firmware_backup
	reboot
5. Copy OpenWrt sysupgrade image (sysupgrade.bin) to the /tmp dir of the
   router
6. Connect to the router (IP: 192.168.1.1) using ssh shell and run
   sysupgrade command:
	sysupgrade -n /tmp/sysupgrade.bin

Return to stock
---------------
1. Copy stock firmware (stock.bin) to the /tmp dir of the router using scp
2. Run following command in the router shell:
	cd /tmp
	mtd write stock.bin firmware
	reboot

Recovery
--------
Connect uart (pins are silkscreened on the pcb), interrupt boot process by
pressing any key, use u-boot menu to flash stock firmware image or OpenWrt
initramfs image.

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4c | label     |
| WAN     | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4d | label+1   |
| WLAN 2g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4e | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4f | label+3   |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The WLAN 2.4 MAC was found in 'factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfff4
The WAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfffa

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2024-03-12 23:57:41 +01:00
Daniel Golle
65df33fc76 ramips: add support for YunCore G720
The YunCore G720 is a dual band 802.11ax router with 5 GbE ports.

Specs:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621
- Ethernet: 5x GbE ports (built-in MT7530)
- Wireless 2.4GHz / 5GHz: MediaTek MT7915E
- RAM: 256MiB
- ROM: 16MiB (W25Q128)
- 1 Button (reset)
- 8 LEDs (1x system, 2x wifi, 5x switch ports)

Flash instructions:
The vendor firmware is based on OpenWrt, the sysupgrade image can be
flashed using the '-F' (force) option on the CLI.
Make sure not to keep settings when doing so.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-03-12 16:48:42 +00:00
Sungbo Eo
261876a067 ramips: improve support for STORYLiNK SAP-G3200U3
* Increase flash SPI frequency to 50MHz

  The maximum SPI frequency of MX25L6406EM2I is 86 MHz,
  but in this patch 50 MHz was chosen as a safe value.

* Update Ethernet MAC addresses

  Till now LAN/WAN MAC addresses were flipped
  compared to stock firmware.

* Fix Wi-Fi LEDs by adding mt76 led nodes

* Fix LAN port order

  LAN ports are in reverse order of switch ports.

* Fix the well-known "LZMA ERROR 1" error by using lzma-loader

* Set uImage name, which enables installation via stock web interface:

  1.  Upload **initramfs** image file to the web page.
  2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
85a8f58483 ramips: add factory image for ipTIME AX2004M
Unlike the recovery image, this initramfs-factory image can be flashed
using the stock firmware web interface (from any active boot partition),
as well as the bootloader recovery web page. Drop the recovery image in
favor of the factory image.

Installation via stock/recovery web interface:
1.  Flash **initramfs-factory** image through the web page.
2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
b94ea51819 ramips: mt7621: use variable for relocate-kernel argument
The "0x80001000" address logically comes from "loadaddr-y" variable for
mt7621 subtarget. Let's replace the hardcoded value with the predefined
variable. This change is purely cosmetic.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
ec45f2f246 ramips: rename mtd partition of ipTIME NAND devices
Contrary to common ipTIME NOR devices, the "Config" partition of T5004
and AX2004M contain normal U-Boot environment variables. Renaming the
partition into "u-boot-env" serves for better description, and it also
conforms to common naming practice in OpenWrt.

This patch might also be extended to A3004T, but its u-boot-env
partition layout has not been confirmed yet.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
7e04a611bc ramips: add NMBM support for ipTIME AX2004M
AX2004M uses NMBM on its NAND flash, but it was not enabled in DTS as the
device support [1] had been added before NMBM feature in mtk_bmt driver [2].
Let's enable it now.

With this change, there is a low possibility of boot failure after
sysupgrade from older versions. As AX2004M already has gone through
two stable releases in the meantime, it would be safe to warn users
by bumping DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION.

[1] 37753f34ac ("ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M")
[2] 06382d1af7 ("kernel: add support for mediatek NMBM flash mapping support")

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2024-03-10 16:32:14 +09:00
Mieczyslaw Nalewaj
52cd3c74f1
ramips: TP-Link Archer C5 v4: license and file formatting fixes
mt7620a_tplink_archer-c5-v4.dts - added missing SPDX-License-Identifier

mt7620.mk: added missing tabulator

Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
2024-02-24 22:03:57 +01:00
Mieczyslaw Nalewaj
fdd3a05c40 ramips: add support for TP-Link Archer C5 v4
TP-Link Archer C5 v4 is a dual band router with 5 GbE ports
Advertised as AC1200 for its 867Mbps (2x2) 5GHz band
and 300 Mbps (2x2) 2.4GHz band.

Specs:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A
- Ethernet: 5x GbE ports (Realtek RTL8367S)
- Wireless 2.4GHz: MediaTek MT7620A
- Wireless 5GHz: MediaTek MT7612E
- RAM: 64MiB
- ROM: 8MiB (GD25Q64CSIG)
- 1 USB 2.0 port
- 2 Buttons (WPS and reset)
- 8 LEDs

Flash instructions:
Currently one has to install OpenWrt only via the serial console

1. Rename the factory.bin to to test.bin
2. start a TFTP server from IP address 192.168.0.225 and serve the image named test.bin
3. connect your device to the LAN port
4. power up the router and press 4 on the console to stop the boot process.
5. enter the following commands on the router console
	tftp 0x80060000 test.bin
	erase tplink 0x20000 0x7a0000
	cp.b 0x80060000 0x20000 0x7a0000
	reset

Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
[Update leds, add fast-read]
Signed-off-by: Gaspare Bruno <gaspare@anlix.io>
[Rebuilt version based on mt7620 tplink_archer.dtsi, support for external LNA, remove bad cell count info]
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
2024-02-24 19:23:03 +01:00
Daniel Golle
dc0cf0fc50 ramips: mt76x8: fix build due to renamed U-Boot binary
The U-Boot binary for the RAVPower RP-WD009 has been renamed.
In order to be uniform with all other U-Boot binaries generated the SoC type has been prepended.
Set that new name also in the image build recipe for that device in order to fix build.

Fixes: 927334a8f7 ("uboot-mediatek: add basic build for ZBT-WG3526 (MT7621, 16M SPI-NOR)")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2024-02-16 05:18:47 +00:00
Tomasz Maciej Nowak
0709bd87ba ramips: mt76x8: add support for TP-Link RE365 v1
TP-Link RE365 is a wireless range extender, hardware-wise resembles
RE305 with slight changes regarding buttons and LEDs.

Specification
SoC: MediaTek MT7628AN
RAM: 64 MiB DDR2
Flash: 8 MiB SPI NOR
WiFi: 2.4 GHz 2T2R integrated
      5 GHz 2T2R MediaTek MT7612EN conncted to PCIe lanes
Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps integrated
LEDs: 6x GPIO controlled
Buttons: 4x GPIO controlled
UART: row of 4 holes marked on PCB as J1, starting count from white
      triangle
      1. VCC (3.3V), 2. GND, 3. RX, 4. TX
      baud: 57600, parity: none, flow control: none

Installation
1. Open web management interface.
2. Go to Settings > System Tools > Firmware upgrade.
3. Select "Browse" and select the OpenWrt image with factory.bin suffix.
4. After selecting "Upgrade" firmware writing process will start.
5. Wait till device reboots, power LED should stay solid when it's fully
   booted, then it's ready for configuration through LAN port.

Additional information
With how device manufacturer patrtitioned the flash memory, it's possible
that with default packages set, initial factory.bin image won't be
created. In such case, try to reduce packages amount or use older release
for initial conversion to OpenWrt. Later You can use sysupgrade.bin
image with full set of packages because OpenWrt uses unpartitioned flash
memory space unused by vendor firmware.

Reverting to vendor firmware involves converting firmware using
tplink-safeloader with -z option (can be found in ImageBuilder or SDK)
and forcibly applying converted firmware as sysupgrade.

Known issues
WARNING: after removing casing of the device one is exposed to high
voltage and is in a risk of being electrocuted.

Caution when interfacing whith bootloader, saving its environment either
by issuing "saveenv" or selecting option "1: Load system code to SDRAM
via TFTP." in boot menu, any of those will lead to overwriting part of
kernel. This will lead to need of firmware recovery. The cause of this
issue is bootloader having environment offset on flash at 0x40000,
while kernel starts from 0x20000.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
[Wrap long line in DTS]
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
2024-01-10 20:56:06 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
96580500d2 ramips: add alternative name to Etisalat (Sercomm) S3
This commit adds alternative name to Etisalat (Sercomm) S3 router.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2024-01-07 01:41:23 +01:00
Michael Pratt
bc00c78b43 ramips: lzma-loader: use default uart for rt305x
The rt305x series SOC have two UART devices,
and the one at bus address 0x500 is disabled by default.
Some boards do not even have a pinout for the first one,
so use the same one that the kernel uses at 0xc00 instead.

This allows the lzma-loader printing to be visible
alongside the kernel log in the same console.

Tested-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> # zte,mf283plus
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
2024-01-02 22:10:34 +01:00
Michael Pratt
2e47913c64 ramips: lzma-loader: use proper register names
Before this was reworked, in the file for mt7621 subtarget
(target/linux/ramips/image/lzma-loader/src/board-mt7621.c)
the "Transmitter shift register empty" bit TEMT was used instead of
the "Transmitter holding register empty" bit THRE,
but after the rework, this value was labeled as the THRE bit instead.

Functionally there is no difference, but this is confusing to read,
as it suggests that the subtargets have different bits for the same
register in UART when in reality they are exactly the same.

One can use either bit, or both, at user's descretion
in order to determine whether the UART TX buffer is ready.
The generic kernel early-printk uses both,
(arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c)
while the ralink-specific early-printk uses only THRE,
(arch/mips/ralink/early_printk.c).

Define both bits and rewrite macros for readability,
keep the same values, as changing which to use should be tested first.

Ref: c31319b66 ("ramips: lzma-loader: Refactor loader")
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
2024-01-02 22:10:34 +01:00
Michael Pratt
4c1e9bd858 ramips: lzma-loader: use virtual memory segments for uart base address
The native bus address for UART was entered for rt305x UART_BASE,
but the bootloaders have memory space remapped with the same
virtual memory map the kernel uses for program addressing at boot time.

In UBoot, the remapped address is often defined as TEXT_BASE.
In the kernel, for rt305x this remapped address is RT305X_SYSC_BASE.
(arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/rt305x.h)

Because the ralink I/O busses begin at a low address of 0x10000000,
they are remapped using KSEG0 or KSEG1, which for all 32-bit MIPS SOCs
(arch/mips/include/asm/addrspace.h)
are offsets of 0x80000000 and 0xa0000000 respectively.
This is consistent with the other UART_BASE macros here
and with MIPS memory map documentation.

Before the recent rework of the lzma-loader for ramips,
the original board-$(PLATFORM).c files also did not
use KSEG1ADDR for UART_BASE despite being defined,
which made this mistake easier to occur.

Fix this by defining KSEG1ADDR again and actually use it.
Copy and paste from the kernel's macros for consistency.

Link: https://training.mips.com/basic_mips/PDF/Memory_Map.pdf
Fixes: c31319b66 ("ramips: lzma-loader: Refactor loader")
Reported-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
2024-01-02 22:10:34 +01:00
Kamil Jońca
ffa40fcc7f ramips: add TP-LINK TL-WR902AC v4
Seems to be very similar to: https://openwrt.org/toh/tp-link/tl-wr902ac_v3
1 x usb
1 x eth
Powered by mini usb port.

Installation:

Can use TFTP method to install:
1. establish TFTP server at 192.168.0.66
2. provide tp_recover.bin file to the TFTP server
3. turn on router with reset button pressed
4. wait for led blinking, then release reset

Specification based on dmesg from already flashed device:

SoC Type: MediaTek MT7628AN ver:1 eco:2
CPU0 revision is: 00019655 (MIPS 24KEc)
Memory: 56028K/65536K available
CPU Clock: 580MHz
WiFi: MT7613BE

MAC addresses are all the same, except wifi5g which last part is decrement by one, ie.:

eth0		40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
br-lan		40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
phy0-ap0	40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
phy1-ap0	40:ed:00:cf:b9:9a

Signed-off-by: Kamil Jońca <kjonca@onet.pl>
2023-12-06 22:59:22 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f3cdc9f988 ramips: add support for Rostelecom RT-FE-1A
Rostelecom RT-FE-1A is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm
company.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
   - 1x Power (green, unmanaged)
   - 1x Status (green, gpio)
   - 1x 2.4G (green, hardware, mt76-phy0)
   - 1x 2.4G (blue, gpio)
   - 1x 5G (green, hardware, mt76-phy1)
   - 1x 5G (blue, gpio)
   - 5x Ethernet (green, hardware, 4x LAN & WAN)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot

Installation
-----------------

1.  Login to the router web interface (default http://192.168.0.1/)
    under "admin" account

2.  Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer

3.  Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see
    related section):
    cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg

4.  Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following block:

<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<some value>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
</OBJECT>

5.  Replace <some value> by a new superadmin password and add a line
    which enabling superadmin login after. For example, the block after
    the changes:

<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="s0meP@ss" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
<PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/>
</OBJECT>

6.  Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool:
       cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml

7.  Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to
    the router

8.  Login to the router web interface (superadmin:xxxxxxxxxx, where
    xxxxxxxxxx is a new password from the p.5)

9.  Enable SSH access to the router (Settings -> Access control -> SSH)

10. Connect to the router using SSH shell using superadmin account

11. Run in SSH shell:
    sh

12. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)

13. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
    printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
    reboot

14. Login to the router web interface under admin account

15. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename

16. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image

Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3

mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
   cd /tmp
   for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
   tftp -l mtd$i -p 192.168.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
   tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 192.168.0.2

MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address    | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label      | f4:*:66 |
| WAN | label + 11 | f4:*:71 |
| 2g  | label + 2  | f4:*:68 |
| 5g  | label + 3  | f4:*:69 |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0x21000

cfgtool.py
----------
A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs.
Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-12-06 00:12:56 +01:00
Tony Ambardar
b16e14a220 image: use helper function for size units
Add the make function 'exp_units' for helping evaluate k/m/g size units in
expressions, and use this to consistently replace many ad hoc substitutions
like '$(subst k,* 1024,$(subst m, * 1024k,$(IMAGE_SIZE)))' in makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
2023-11-26 18:37:20 +01:00
Darlan Pedro de Campos
2a0c9cc8cd ramips: add support for TP-Link EX220 v1
This device is very similar, if not identical, to the TP-Link AX23 v1
but is targeted at service providers and features a completely different
flash layout.

Hardware
--------

CPU:    MediaTek MT7621 DAT
RAM:    128MB DDR3 (integrated)
FLASH:  16MB SPI-NOR
WiFi:   MediaTek MT7905 + MT7975 (2.4 / 5 DBDC) 802.11ax
SERIAL: 115200 8N1
        LEDs - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - ETH ports

Installation
------------

Flashing is only possible via a serial connection using the sysupgrade
image; the factory image must be signed. You can flash the sysupgrade
image directly through the U-Boot console, or preferably, by booting the
initramfs image and flashing with the sysupgrade command. Follow these
steps for sysupgrade flashing:

1. Establish a UART serial connection.
2. Set up a TFTP server at 192.168.0.2 and copy the initramfs image
   there.
3. Power on the device and press any key to interrupt normal boot.
4. Load the initramfs image using tftpboot.
5. Boot with bootm.
6. If you haven't done so already, back up all stock mtd partitions.
7. Copy the sysupgrade image to the router.
8. Flash OpenWrt through either LuCI or the sysupgrade command. Remember
   not to attempt saving settings.

Revert to stock firmware
------------------------

Flash stock firmware via OEM web-recovery mode. If you don't have access
to the stock firmware image, you will need to restore the firmware
partition backed up earlier.

Web-Recovery
------------

The router supports an HTTP recovery mode:

1. Turn off the router.
2. Press the reset button and power on the device.
3. When all LEDs start flashing, release reset and quickly press it
   again.

The interface is reachable at 192.168.0.1 and supports installation of
the OEM factory image. Note that flashing OpenWrt this way is not
possible, as mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: Darlan Pedro de Campos <darlanpedro@gmail.com>
2023-11-25 16:14:32 +01:00
Filip Milivojevic
288738c59d ramips: Add support for Cudy WR1300 v3
Specifications:
 - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
 - RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
 - Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
 - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E, MediaTek MT7613BE
 - Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
 - Buttons: Reset, WPS
 - LEDs: System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS
 - Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive

Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked
due to differences in router naming conventions.

Cudy WR1300 v3 differs from v2 only in swapped WiFi chip PCIe slots. Common
nodes are extracted to .dtsi and new v2 and v3 dts are created.

Cudy WR1300 v2 dts now contains ieee80211-freq-limit and has
eeprom_factory_8000 length fixed.

The same manufacturer's built OpenWRT image is provided for both v2 and v3
devices as a step in installing, but for proper WiFi functionality,
a separate build is required.

Recovery:
 - Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
 - serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
 - connect to any lan ethernet port
 - power on the device while holding the reset button
 - wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
   download
 - See http://www.cudytech.com/newsinfo/547425.html

Signed-off-by: Filip Milivojevic <zekica@gmail.com>
2023-11-25 15:48:41 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
1b091311aa ramips: add support for Sercomm CPJ routers
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
 - Rostelecom RT-FL-1 (Serсomm RT-FL-1)
 - Rostelecom S1010 (Serсomm S1010.RT)

The devices are almost identical and the only difference is one bit in the
factory image PID (thanks to Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(@MaxS0niX) for the info and idea to make one PR for two devices at once).

Devices specification
---------------------
   SoC:          MediaTek MT7620A, MIPS
   RAM:          64 MB
   Flash:        16 MB SPI NOR
   Wireless 2.4: MT7620 (b/g/n, 2x2)
   Wireless 5:   MT7612EN (a/n/ac, 2x2)
   Ethernet:     5xFE (WAN, LAN1-4)
   BootLoader:   U-Boot
   Buttons:      2 (wps, reset)
   LEDs:         1 amber and 1 green status GPIO leds
                 5 green ethernet GPIO leds
                 1 green GPIO 2.4 GHz WLAN led
                 1 green PHY 5 GHz WLAN led
                 1 green unmanaged power led
   USB ports:    No
   Power:        12 VDC, 1 A
   Connector:    Barrel

OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
   before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Wait until green status led stops blinking (can take several minutes)
4. Login to OpenWrt initramsfs. It's recommended to make a backup of the
   mtd partitions at this point.
4. Perform sysupgrade using the following command (or use Luci):
   sysupgrade -n sysupgrade.bin
5. Wait until green status les stops blinking (can take several minutes)
6. Mission acomplished

Return to Stock
---------------
Option 1. Restore firmware Slot1 from a backup (firmware2.bin):
   cd /tmp
   mtd -e Firmware2 write firmware2.bin Firmware2
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
   reboot

Option 2. Decrypt, ungzip and split stock firmware image into the parts,
take Slot1 parts (kernel2.bin, rootfs2.bin) and write them:
   cd /tmp
   mtd -e Kernel2 write kernel2.bin Kernel2
   mtd -e RootFS2 write rootfs2.bin RootFS2
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
   reboot
More about stock firmware decryption:
Link: https://github.com/Psychotropos/sercomm_fwutils/

Debricking
----------
Use sercomm-recovery tool. You can use "ALL" mtd partition backup as a
recovery image.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label   | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label     |
| LAN     | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label     |
| WAN     | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:28 | label+10  |
| WLAN 2g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:20 | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:24 | label+6   |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+

Co-authored-by: Vadzim Vabishchevich <bestmc2009@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-11-25 01:11:18 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
e900c45211 ramips: sercomm.mk: make common recipe to set a bit in pid
This commit makes a common recipe to set bit in Sercomm factory pid since
this is necessary for several devices (WiFire S1500.nbn, Rostelecom
RT-FL-1) at different offsets.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-11-25 01:11:18 +01:00
Rani Hod
c4fe1bfc65 ramips: D-Link Dxx-1xx0 image fixes
Three fixes for D-Link DAP-1620 rev B and its twin D-Link DRA-1360:

1. `uboot-envtools` is removed from default package list.
2. Makefile variable is doubly escaped, i.e. `$$$$(DLINK_HWID)`.
3. Previously the size of `factory.bin` was always 10.5 MiB, same as
D-Link firmwares. This commit makes it possible to use smaller images
(with no lost space due to padding) as well as larger images. Tested
successfully flashing a 6.5 MiB image and a 14.5 MiB image.

Recall that factory images need to be installed via D-Link Web Recovery
(at http://192.168.0.50/, server ignores pings and DHCP requests).

P.S.
I implemented the OEM firmware encryption algorithm, so firmware can be
flashed via OEM firmware, but after successful flashing the device
reboots to web recovery, so further debugging is required.

Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
2023-11-20 00:24:54 +01:00
Renaud Gaspard
e9ac1b19e0 ramips: Add support for TP-Link Archer C50 v6 (CA/EU/RU)
This adds support for the TP-Link Archer C50 v6 (CA/EU/RU).
(The ES variant is a rebranded Archer C54 and NOT supported.)

CPU:   MediaTek MT7628 (580MHz)
RAM:   64M DDR2
FLASH: 8M SPI
WiFi:  2.4GHz 2x2 MT7628 b/g/n integrated
WiFi:  5GHz 2x2 MT7613 a/n/ac
ETH:   1x WAN 4x LAN
LED:   Power, WiFi2, WiFi5, LAN, WAN, WPS
BTN:   WPS/WiFi, RESET
UART:  Near ETH ports, 115200 8n1, TP-Link pinout

Create Factory image
--------------------
As all installation methods require a U-Boot to be integrated into the
image (and we do not ship one with the image). We are not able to create
an image in the OpenWRT build-process.

Download a TP-Link image for your device variant (CA/EU or RU) from their
website and a OpenWRT sysupgrade image for the device
and build yourself a factory image like following:

TP-Link image:             tpl.bin
OpenWRT sysupgrade image:  owrt.bin

 > dd if=tpl.bin of=boot.bin bs=131584 count=1
 > cat owrt.bin >> boot.bin

Installing via Web-UI
---------------------
Upload the boot.bin via TP-Links firmware upgrade tool in the
web-interface.

Installing via Recovery
-----------------------
Activate Web-Recovery by beginning the upgrade Process with a
Firmware-Image from TP-Link. After starting the Firmware Upgrade,
wait ~3 seconds (When update status is switching to 0%), then
disconnect the power supply from the device. Upgrade flag (which
activates Web-Recovery) is written before the OS-image is touched and
removed after write is succesfull, so this procedure should be safe.

Plug the power back in. It will come up in Recovery-Mode on 192.168.0.1.
When active, all LEDs but the WPS LED are off.
Remeber to assign yourself a static IP-address as DHCP is not active in
this mode.

The boot.bin can now be uploaded and flashed using the web-recovery.

Installing via TFTP
-------------------
Prepare an image like following (Filenames from factory image steps
apply here)

 > dd if=/dev/zero of=tp_recovery.bin bs=196608 count=1
 > dd if=tpl.bin of=tmp.bin bs=131584 count=1
 > dd if=tmp.bin of=boot.bin bs=512 skip=1
 > cat boot.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
 > cat owrt.bin >> tp_recovery.bin

Place tp_recovery.bin in root directory of TFTP server and listen on
192.168.0.66/24.

Connect router LAN ports with your computer and power up the router
while pressing the reset button. The router will download the image via
tftp and after ~1 Minute reboot into OpenWRT.

U-Boot CLI
----------
U-Boot CLI can be activated by holding down '4' on bootup.

Dual U-Boot
-----------
This is the first TP-Link MediaTek device to feature a split-uboot
design. The first (factory-uboot) provides recovery via TFTP and HTTP,
jumping straight into the second (firmware-uboot) if no recovery needs
to be performed. The firmware-uboot unpacks and executed the kernel.

Web-Recovery
------------
TP-Link integrated a new Web-Recovery like the one on the Archer C7v4 /
TL-WR1043v5. Stock-firmware sets a flag in the "romfile" partition
before beginning to write and removes it afterwards. If the router boots
with this flag set, bootloader will automatically start Web-recovery and
listens on 192.168.0.1. This way, the vendor-firmware or an OpenWRT
factory image can be written.

By doing the same while performing sysupgrade, we can take advantage of
the Web-recovery in OpenWRT.

It is important to note that Web-Recovery is only based on this flag. It
can't detect e.g. a crashing kernel or other means. Once activated it
won't boot the OS before a recovery action (either via TFTP or HTTP) is
performed. This recovery-mode is indicated by an illuminated WPS-LED on
boot.

Co-authored-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Renaud Gaspard <gaspardrenaud@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jaroslav Mikulík <byczech@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ashipa Eko <ashipa.eko@gmail.com>
2023-11-19 21:29:39 +01:00
Roland Reinl
0a18259e4a ramips: add support for D-Link COVR-X1860 A1
The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but
with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets
of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863).

Specification:
 - MT7621
 - MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
 - 256MB RAM
 - 128 MB flash
 - 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device
 - 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device)

MAC addresses:
 - LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)
 - WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3
 - 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1
 - 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2

The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1

Flashing via OEM Web Interface:
 - Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update
 - The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html

Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
 - Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
 - Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin

Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
 - Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
 - Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
 - Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
 - Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
 - Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.

Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
 - Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h
 - Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image
 - Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d
 - Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d

The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
2023-11-19 19:35:39 +01:00
Szabolcs Hubai
d41b8a570f ramips: mt7621: use lzma-loader for Sercomm NA502
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error on Sercomm NA502,
reported on the OpenWrt forum. [1]

[1]: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/176942

Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Hubai <szab.hu@gmail.com>
2023-11-12 15:32:24 +01:00
Alan Luck
4c0dc68f46 ramips: add encrypted SGE factory image for D-Link devices
creates SGE encrypted factory images
to use via the D-Link web interface
rename the old factory unencrypted images to recovery
for use in the recovery console when recovery is needed
DIR-1935-A1 , DIR-853-A1 , DIR-853-A3 , DIR-867-A1 ,
DIR-878-A1 and DIR-882-A1

Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
2023-11-12 15:03:05 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
45a50a06fb treewide: fix MERCUSYS brand spelling
This commit fixes MERCUSYS brand spelling. The proper name is capitalized.

Link: https://www.mercusys.com/
Link: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c#L7779

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-11-03 23:06:07 +01:00
Daniel Golle
bc335f2967 ramips: add support for MeiG SLT866 4G CPE
Hardware:
 - SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621AT)
 - Flash: 32 MiB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25L25635E)
 - RAM: 128 MiB
 - Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
 - 3G/4G Modem: MEIG SLM828 (currently only supported with ModemManager)
 - SLIC: Si32185 (unsupported)
 - Power: 12V via barrel connector
 - Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
 - Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE 802.11ac/n/a
 - LEDs: 8x (7 controllable)
 - Buttons: 2x (RESET, WPS)

Installing OpenWrt:
 - sysupgrade image is compatible with vendor firmware.

Recovery:
 - Connect to any of the Ethernet ports, configure local IP:
   10.10.10.3/24 (or 192.168.10.19/24, depending on OEM)
 - Provide firmware file named 'mt7621.img' on TFTP server.
 - Hold down both, RESET and WPS, then power on the board.
 - Watch network traffic using tcpdump or wireshark in realtime to
   observe progress of device requesting firmware. Once download has
   completed, release both buttons and wait until firmware comes up.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2023-11-03 21:16:29 +00:00
Shiji Yang
f025135f16 ramips: fix Gigabit Ethernet port of the HiWiFi HC5861
HiWiFi HC5861 has a GbE port which connected to the RTL8211E PHY
chip. This patch adds the missing Realtek PHY driver package and
sets the correct external PHYs base address to make it work again.

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2023-10-29 22:49:35 +01:00
Milan Krstic
17465fc77e ramips: add support for ZyXEL LTE5398-M904
ZyXEL LTE5398-M904 is a dual band 802.11ac indoor LTE/3G CPE with an FXS
port.

Specifications:

* SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB
* Flash: 128MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7603 2.4G + MediaTek MT7615 5G
* Switch: 2 GbE ports MT7530
* LTE/3G: Quectel EG18-EA LTE-A Cat. 18
* SIM: 1 micro-SIM card slot
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: power (G/B), internet (G), LTE (R/G/Orange), WiFi (G), voice (G)
* VoIP: 1 FXS RJ11 port
* Power: 12V, 2A

UART serial console:

57600,8N1
Unpopulated header J5:

 [o] GND
 [ ] key - no pin
 [o] RX
 [o] TX
 [o] 3.3V Vcc

Installation:

* Log in as root using ssh to 192.168.1.1
* scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
* Prepare bootloader config by running:
   nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1
   nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0
   nvram commit
* Run "mtd_write -w write /tmp/initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot
* Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
* Run sysupgrade with OpenWrt squashfs-sysupgrade.bin image

For mode details about flashing see:
2449a63208 (ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101, 2021-04-19)

Unsupported:

* FXS/Voice

Signed-off-by: Milan Krstic <milan.krstic@gmail.com>
2023-10-29 18:51:11 +01:00
Shiji Yang
9921973ca4
ramips: add missing mt76 packages for Telco Electronics X1
Telco Electronics X1 has MT7603E and MT7612E PCIe NICs. They are
driven by kmod-mt7603 and kmod-mt76x2.

Ref: 73e0f52b6e ("ramips: add support for Telco Electronics X1")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
2023-10-17 12:07:28 +02:00
Alexey D. Filimonov
ff95f859eb ramips: cf-ew72-v2: Add support for COMFAST CF-EW72 V2
Add support for COMFAST CF-EW72 V2

Hardware:
-   SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621DAT or MT7621AT)
-   Flash: 16 MiB NOR
-   RAM: 128 MiB
-   Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
-   Power: only 802.3af PD on any port, injector supplied in the box
-   PoE passthrough: No
-   Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
-   Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN 802.11ac/n/a
-   LEDs: 8x (only 1 is both visible and controllable, see below)
-   Buttons: 1x (RESET)

Installing OpenWrt:
Flashing is done using Mediatek U-Boot System Recovery Mode
-   make wired connection with 2 cables like this:
-     -   PC (LAN) <-> PoE Injector (LAN)
-     -   PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN). Leave unconnected to CF-EW72 V2 yet.
-   configure 192.168.1.(2-254)/24 static ip address on your PC LAN
-   press and keep pressed RESET button on device
-   power the device by plugging PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN) cable
-   wait for about 10 seconds until wifi led stops blinking and release RESET button
-   navigate from your PC to http://192.168.1.1 and upload OpenWrt *-factory.bin firmware file
-   proceed until router starts blinking with wifi led again (flashing) and stops (rebooting to OpenWrt)

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
  vendor OpenWrt  address
  LAN    lan\eth0 label
  WAN    wan     label + 1
  2g     phy0    label + 2
  5g     phy1    label + 3

  The label MAC address was found in 0xe000.

LEDs detailed:
  The only both visible and controllable indicator is blue:wlan LED.
  It is not bound by default to indicate activity of any wireless interfaces.

  Place (WAN->ANT) | Num | GPIO | LED name (LuCI)   | Note
  -----------------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             power | 1   |      |                   | POWER LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
      hidden_led_2 | 2   | 13   | blue:hidden_led_2 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
               wan | 3   |      |                   | WAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
      hidden_led_4 | 4   | 16   | blue:hidden_led_4 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
               lan | 5   |      |                   | LAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
      noconn_led_6 | 6   |      |                   | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected
              wlan | 7   | 15   | blue:wlan         | WLAN LED. Wireless indicator.
      noconn_led_8 | 8   |      |                   | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected

  mt76-phy0 and mt76-phy1 leds also exist in OpenWrt, but do not exist on board.

Signed-off-by: Alexey D. Filimonov <alexey@filimonic.net>
2023-09-27 00:10:16 +02:00
Sijia Huang
ab12a01cd7 ramips: add support for WAVLINK WL-WN573HX1
Hardware
--------

Specifications:
- Device: WAVLINK WL-WN573HX1 Outdoor AP
- SoC: MT7621AT
- Flash: 16MB
- RAM: 256MB
- Switch:1 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G
- LEDs: 1x STATUS (blue, configurable)
		1x LAN (green)

Product link:
https://www.wavlink.com/en_us/product/WL-WN573HX1.html

Signed-off-by: Sijia Huang <engineer31@win-star.com>
2023-09-24 12:36:52 +02:00
Max Qian
794349a28a ramips: RT1800: fix invalid octal number error
This commit removes the padded zeros in the date formatting.
The padded zeros from the date command causes the numbers
to be interpreted as an octal number by printf. Months, days,
and years with the number 08 or 09 raise an error in printf as an
"invalid octal number" and get interpreted as a zero.

Signed-off-by: Max Qian <public@maxqia.com>
2023-09-17 13:52:55 -07:00
Piotr Dymacz
f1aaa267f0 ramips: add support for ALFA Network AX1800RM
ALFA Network AX1800RM (FCC ID: 2AB877621) is a dual-band Wi-Fi 6
(AX1800) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A + MT79x5D platform.

Specifications:

- SOC:      MT7621A (880 MHz)
- DRAM:     DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK)
- Flash:    16 MiB SPI NOR (EN25QH128A-104HIP)
- Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (SOC's built-in switch)
- Wi-Fi:    2x2:2 2.4/5 GHz (MT7905DAN + MT7975DN)
            (MT7905DAN doesn't support background DFS scan/BT)
- LED:      6x green, 1x green/red
- Buttons:  2x (reset, WPS)
- Antenna:  4x external, non-detachable omnidirectional
- UART:     1x 4-pin (2.54 mm pitch, J4, not populated)
- Power:    12 V DC/1 A (DC jack)

MAC addresses:

LAN:     00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4e (factory 0x4, +2)
WAN:     00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4f (factory 0x4, +3)
2.4 GHz: 00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4c (factory 0x4, device's label)
5 GHz:   00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4c (factory 0xa)

Flash instructions for web-based U-Boot recovery:

1. Power the device with WPS button pressed and wait around 10 seconds.
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.2/24 on your PC.
3. Go to 192.168.1.1 in browser and upload 'recovery' image.

The device runs LEDE 17.01 (kernel 4.4.x) based firmware with 'failsafe'
mode available which allows alternative upgrade method:

1. Run device in 'failsafe' mode and change password for default user.
2. SSH to the device, transfer 'sysupgrade' image and perform upgrade
   in forced mode, without preserving settings: 'sysupgrade -n -F ...'.

Other notes:

If you own early version of this device, the vendor firmware might
refuse OpenWrt image because of missing custom header. In that case,
ask vendor's customer support for stock firmware without custom header
support/requirement.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2023-09-11 11:41:57 +02:00
Rani Hod
a4eb1ea331 ramips: add support for D-Link DRA-1360
The DRA-1360 rev A is a wall-plug AC1300 repeater.
Hardware is identical (same FCC ID, black case instead of white)
to D-Link DAP-1620 rev B, which is already supported, but a
different model name, revision, and hardware ID are needed.
Thus, the bulk of the DAP-1620 device tree is extracted to a
common dtsi included by the two models' device trees.

Repeating specs and installation instructions from e4c7703:
(note that the RAM size mentioned there was incorrect, oops)

Specs:
- SoC: MT7621AT (880MHz dual-core MIPS1004Kc)
- Memory: 128 MiB RAM, 16 MiB NOR SPI
- WiFi: MT7615DN 2x2 802.11n + 2x2 802.11ac (DBDC)
- Ethernet: 1 RJ45 port 10/100/1000
- Power/status LED: red+green
- LED RSSI bargraph: 2x green, 1x red+green

Installation:
- Keep reset button pressed during plug-in
- Web Recovery Updater is at 192.168.0.50
  (pings are ignored, it listens only for http)
- Upload factory.bin, confirm flashing
  (seems to work best with Chromium-based browsers)

Revert to OEM firmware:
- tail -c+117 DRA1360A1_FW112B03.bin | \
  openssl aes-256-cbc -d -md md5 -out decrypted.bin \
  -k c471706398cb147c6619f8a04a18d53e9c17ede8
- flash decrypted.bin via D-Link Web Recovery

Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
2023-08-27 19:13:36 +02:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
ac68fbf526 ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR
I-O DATA WN-DEAX1800GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based
on MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC         : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM         : DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK)
- Flash       : RAW NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN        : 2.4/5 GHz (MediaTek MT7915)
- Ethernet    : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
  - Switch    : MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys   : 6x/3x
- UART        : through-hole on PCB (J2)
  - assignment: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from "1" marking
  - settings  : 115200n8
- Power       : 12 VDC, 1 A

Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image:

1. Boot WN-DEAX1800GR normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory.bin image and click update
   ("更新") button to perform firmware update
4. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with the
   squashfs-sysupgrade.bin image
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Note:

- This device has 2x OS images on the flash storage. In this support,
  the first one will be used.

Warning:

- Do not use "saveenv" command on U-Boot CLI.
  This device has wrong u-boot-env data. The actual length of individual
  env data installed to the device is 0x1000 (4 KiB), but installed
  U-Boot requires 0x20000 (128 KiB). So U-Boot determines the data is
  invalid. Then, if you perform saving environment data with saveenv on
  U-Boot CLI, installed env data will be overwritten with too few
  default values without individual values (SSID, password, MAC
  addresses, etc...).

MAC addresses:

LAN    : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F4 (Config, ethaddr (text))
WAN    : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F6 (Config, wanaddr (text))
2.4 GHz: 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F4 (Config, rmac (text) / Factory, 0x4 (hex))
5 GHz  : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:F5 (none)

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2023-08-20 01:26:15 +02:00
Arınç ÜNAL
50ecca74cb ramips: rename to GnuBee GB-PC1 and GnuBee GB-PC2
Rename GB-PC1 to GnuBee GB-PC1, and GB-PC2 to GnuBee GB-PC2. Let's not make
naming exceptions because of marketing whims.

Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
2023-07-12 20:36:32 +02:00
Sander Vanheule
11588c52b4 ramips: mt7621: add TP-Link EAP613 v1
The TP-Link EAP613 v1 is a ceiling-mount 802.11ax access point. It can
be powered via PoE or a DC barrel connector (12V). Connecting to the
UART requires fine soldering and careful manipulation of any soldered
wires.

Device details:
  * SoC: MT7621AT
  * Flash: 16 MiB SPI NOR
  * RAM: 256 MiB DDR3L
  * Wi-Fi:
    * MT7905DA + MT7975D: 2.4 GHz + 5 GHz (DBDC), 2x2:2
    * Two stamped metal antennas (ANT1, ANT2)
    * One PCB antenna (ANT3)
    * One unpopulated antenna (ANT4)
  * Ethernet:
    * 1× 10/100/1000 Mbps port with PoE
  * LEDs:
    * Array of four blue LEDs with one control line
  * Buttons:
    * Reset
  * Board test points:
    * UART: next to CPU RF-shield and power circuits
    * JTAG: under CPU RF-shield (untested)
  * Watchdog: 3PEAK TPV706 (not implemented)

  Althought three antennas are populated, the MT7905DA does not support
  the additional Rx chain for background DFS detection (or Bluetooth)
  according to commit 6cbcc34f50 ("ramips: disable unsupported
  background radar detection").

MAC addresses:
  * LAN: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a2 (device label)
  * WLAN 2.4 GHz: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a2
  * WLAN 5 GHz: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a3

  The radio calibration blob stored in flash also contains valid MAC
  addresses for both radio bands (OUI 00:0c:43).

Factory install:
  1. Enable SSH on the device via web interface
  2. Log in with SSH, and run `cliclientd stopcs`
  3. Upload -factory.bin image via web interface. It may be necessary to
     shorten the filename of the image to e.g. 'factory.bin'.

Recovery:
  1. Open the device by unscrewing four screws from the backside
  2. Carefully remove board from the housing
  3. Connect to UART (3.3V):
    * Find test points labelled "VCC", "GND", "UART_TX", "UART_RX"
    * Solder wires to test points or connect otherwise. Be careful not
      to damage the PCB e.g. by pulling on soldered wires.
    * Open console with 115200n8 settings
  4. Interrupt bootloader and use tftpboot to start an initramfs:
        setenv ipaddr $DEVICE_IP
        setenv serverip $SERVER_IP
        tftpboot 84000000 openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin
        bootm

  DO NOT use saveenv to store modified u-boot environment variables. The
  environment is saved at flash offset 0x30000, which erases part of the
  (secondary) bootloader.

  The device uses two bootloader stages. The first stage will load the
  second stage from a uImage stored at flash offset 0x10000. In case of
  a damaged second stage, the first stage should allow uploading a new
  image via y-modem (untested).

Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
2023-07-02 22:14:05 +02:00
Usama Nassir
f24c9b9d86 ramips: Add support for ComFast CF-E390AX
Add support for ComFast CF-E390AX. It is a 802.11 wifi6 cieling AP, based on MediaTek MT7261AT.

Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB
Flash: 16 MiB NOR (Macronix mx25l12805d)

Wireless: MT7915E (2.4G) 802.11ax/b/g/n MT7915E (5G) 802.11ac/ax/n
Ethernet: 2 x 1Gbs
Button: 1 x "Reset" button
LED: 1x Blue LED + 1x Red LED + 1x green LED
Power: PoE

Manufacturer Page:
http://en.comfast.com.cn/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=84&id=75

Flash Layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "bootloader"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "config"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "factory"
0x000000090000-0x000001000000 : "firmware"

First install:
1. Set device into http firmware fail safe upload mode by pressing the reset button for 10 seconds while powering
   it on. Once the LED stops flashing, safe mode will be running.
2. Set PC IP address to 192.168.1.2
3. Browse to 192.168.1.1 and upload the factory image using the web interface.

Signed-off-by: Usama Nassir <usama.nassir@gmail.com>
2023-07-01 16:18:55 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
2d6784a033 ramips: add support for Sercomm S1500 devices
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
 - Beeline SmartBox PRO (Serсomm S1500 AWI)
 - WiFire S1500.NBN (Serсomm S1500 BUC)

This commit is based on this PR:
 - Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4770
 - Author: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
The opening of this PR was agreed with author.

My changes:
- Sorting, minor changes and some movings between dts and dtsi
- Move leds to dts when possible
- Recipes for the factory image
- Update of the installation/recovery/return to stock guides
- Add reset GPIO for the pcie1

Common specification
--------------------
SoC:        MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
Switch:     MediaTek MT7530 (via SoC MT7621AT)
Wireless:   2.4 GHz, MT7602EN, b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless:   5 GHz, MT7612EN, a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet:   5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Mini PCIe:  via J2 on PCB, not soldered on the board
UART:       J4 -> GND[], TX, VCC(3.3V), RX
BootLoader: U-Boot SerComm/Mediatek

Beeline SmartBox PRO specification
----------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CB128M16FP): 256 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L2G81A): 256 MiB
USB ports: 2xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (blue), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps), 1 switch button (ROUT<->REP)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
PCB Sticker: 970AWI0QW00N256SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: SG15********
MAC LAN: 94:4A:0C:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0AWI0500QW1

WiFire S1500.NBN specification
------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L1G81MA): 128 MiB
USB ports: 1xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (white), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (RESET, WPS)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.0 A
PCB Sticker: 970BUC0RW00N128SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: MH16********
MAC WAN: E0:60:66:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0BUC0500RW1

MAC address table (PRO)
-----------------------
use   address   source
LAN   *:23      factory 0x1000 (label)
WAN   *:24      factory $label +1
2g    *:23      factory $label
5g    *:25      factory $label +2

MAC addresses (NBN)
-------------------
use   address   source
LAN   *:0e      factory 0x1000
WAN   *:0f      LAN +1 (label)
2g    *:0f      LAN +1
5g    *:10      LAN +2

OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
   before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Two options are possible after the reboot:
   a. OpenWrt - that's OK, the mission accomplished
   b. Stock firmware - install Stock firmware (to switch booflag from
      Sercomm0 to Sercomm1) and then OpenWrt factory image.

Return to Stock
---------------
1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
   reboot
2. Install stock firmware via the web OEM firmware interface

Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery

Tested-by: Pavel Ivanov <pi635v@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Myshaev <denis.myshaev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Galeev <olegingaleev@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-07-01 16:05:01 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f560be583a ramips: sercomm.mk: preparation for Sercomm s1500 devices support
This commit moves a part of the code from the "sercomm-factory-cqr" recipe
to the separate "sercomm-mkhash" recipe. This simplifies recipes and
allows insert additional recipes between these code blocks (required for
the future support for Beeline SmartBox PRO router).

dd automatically fills the file by 0x00 if the filesize is less than
offset where we start writing. We drop such dd command so we need to add
--extra-padding-size 0x190 to the sercomm-pid.py call.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2023-07-01 16:05:01 +02:00
Wenli Looi
32ea8a9a7e ramips: add support for Netgear EAX12 series
Netgear EAX12, EAX11v2, EAX15v2 are wall-plug 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6)
extenders that share the SoC, WiFi chip, and image format with the
WAX202.

Specifications:
* MT7621, 256 MiB RAM, 128 MiB NAND
* MT7915: 2.4/5 GHz 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)

All LEDs and buttons appear to work without state_default.

Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
  the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.

Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.

References in GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/EAX12_EAX11v2_EAX15v2_GPL_V1.0.3.34_src.tar.gz

* target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-rfb-ax-nand.dts
  DTS file for this device.

Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
2023-07-01 14:42:11 +02:00
Wenli Looi
0a1ebccc87 image: add additional fields to Netgear encrypted image
These fields are used for EAX12 and EX6250v2 series, and perhaps other
devices. Compatibility is preserved with the WAX202 and WAX206.

In addition, adds the related vars to DEVICE_VARS so that the variables
work correctly with multiple devices.

References in GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/EAX12_EAX11v2_EAX15v2_GPL_V1.0.3.34_src.tar.gz

* tools/imgencoder/src/gj_enc.c
  Contains code that generates the encrypted image.

Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
2023-07-01 14:42:11 +02:00