Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND
Installation:
A. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware
B. Through TFTP
Standard installation via UART:
1. Connect USB Serial Adapter to the UART, (NOTE: Don't connect the VCC pin).
2. Power on the router. Make sure that you can access your router via UART.
3. Restart the router then repeatedly press ctrl + c to skip default boot.
4. Type > bootmenu
5. Press '2' to select upgrade firmware
6. Press 'Y' on 'Run image after upgrading?'
7. Press '0' and hit 'enter' to select TFTP client (default)
8. Fill the U-Boot's IP address and TFTP server's IP address.
9. Finally, enter the 'firmware' filename.
Based on patch adding support for similar Zbtlink ZBT-Z8103AX device by
Ian Ishmael C. Oderon.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Backport merged upstream patch that adds support for firmware loader
from NVMEM or attached filesystem for Aquantia PHYs.
Refresh all kernel patches affected by this change.
Also update the path for aquantia .ko that got moved to dedicated
directory upstream.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Specifications:
* QCA9563, 16 MiB flash, 128 MiB RAM, 2T2R 802.11n
* QCA9886 2T2R 801.11ac Wave 2
* QCA7550 Homeplug AV2 1300
* AR8337, 3 Gigabit ports (1, 2: LAN; 3: WAN)
To make use of PLC functionality, firmware needs to be
provided via plchost (QCA7550 comes without SPI NOR),
patched with the Network Password and MAC.
Flashing via OEM Web Interface
* Flash 'factory.bin' using web-interface
* Wait until firmware succesfully installed and device booted
* Hold down reset button to reset factory defaults (~10 seconds)
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
* Hold down reset button during power-on (~10 seconds)
* Recovery Web UI is at 192.168.0.50, no DHCP.
* Flash 'recovery.bin' with
scripts/flashing/dlink_recovery_upload.py
(Recovery Web UI does not work with modern OSes)
Return to stock
* Hold down reset button during power-on (~10 seconds)
* Recovery Web UI is at 192.168.0.50, no DHCP.
* Flash unencrypted stock firmware with
scripts/flashing/dlink_recovery_upload.py
(Recovery Web UI does not work with modern OSes)
Co-developed-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Linjama <daniel@dev.linjama.com>
This fixes the mirror hash to the version of the file uploaded to the
download mirror and which my build calculated.
Fixes: b117e7244f ("firmware-utils: update to Git HEAD (2023-11-21)")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This fixes the mirror hash to the version of the file uploaded to the
download mirror and which my build calculated.
Fixes: 59a66d3c9b ("firmware-utils: update to Git HEAD (2023-11-21)")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Quite a few `fiilogic` devices use the `mt7531` switch.
Some of them have a DT node that looks like:
```
switch: switch@0 {
compatible = "mediatek,mt7531";
reg = <31>;
...
};
```
This commit changes the DT node name to `switch@1f`.
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 931fcf6189.
The definition is wrong and require mac-base compatible. Also it's not
clear if it's correct to use 0xc for mac size.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
1d42292d8063 tplink-safeloader: Add TP-Link Archer A6 V3.20
3338f5389d72 tplink-safeloader: add TL-WPA8635P v3
17ca5eeb1c10 tplink-safeloader: add TL-WPA8631P v4
f730ad2fa0b4 bcmblob: new tool for reading Broadcom's BLOBs
cb1ddac98124 firmware-utils: fix typo in error message when no OpenSSL library found
916633160dc9 bcmclm: new tool for reading Broadcom's CLM data
a2d49fb1e188 tplink-safeloader: add RU support-list entry for Archer C6U v1
bb12cf5c3fa9 tplink-safeloader: Add support for TP-Link Deco M5 The special_id values are the same for EU and Asian models, and they apply to all models: v1, v2, and v3. They are not sorted as they are currently in the same order as extracted from the official firmware image.
9e2de8515be1 tplink-safeloader: add EAP610 v3 and EAP613 v1
a170683c0e11 firmware-utils: fix use of NULL string progname
89875fc18b57 tplink-safeloader: CPE510: add Canadian support
9e211d2980fe mktplinkfw2: add support to extract bootloader images
c18f662f3c74 mktplinkfw2: add support to pack bootloader
3dc133915f87 mktplinkfw2: show exact exceed bytes when the image is to big
d16ff798d58a tplink-safeloader: WPA8631: add v4 AU, US
0fa1cc51013f zytrx: add LTE5398-M904
635466123429 firmware-utils: ptgen: add SiFive GPT partition support
ba5bc4e1ae9d add dlink-sge-image for D-Link devices by SGE
3b114de29cf7 lxlfw: move code opening LXL to helper function
8e149e480391 lxlfw: move code copying data to helper function
16fa89076122 lxlfw: fix struct lxl_hdr attribute
d770cab82e58 lxlfw: support embedding blobs
eaf2ea28dbe6 lxlfw: support extracting image
12bf1a99bd6e lxlfw: support certificate & signature blobs
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/12939
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
The Synology DS213j is a rather dated dual-bay SATA NAS based on on the
Marvell Armada-370 SoC. It has long been supported in vanilla Linux,
however, flash partitioning there didn't match with reality (ie. the
bootloaders expectations) and nobody cared to wrap up OpenWrt support
for the device.
CPU: Marvell Armada-370 ARMv7 SoC @ 1200 MHz
RAM: 512 MB DDR3
Flash: 8 MB (Micron Technology N25Q064)
Network: 1x 1000M/100M/10M Ethernet (Marvell 88E1510)
SATA: 2x 3.0Gbps
USB: 2x USB 2.0
As OS options are becoming limited on that still quite useful hardware,
patch the flash partitions to be able to get the most out of it when
using OpenWrt.
The vendor firmware loads kernel and initrd from fixed addresses in
the flash, not making use of a modifyable environment stored in flash
which is stored at a location right in the middle of the vendor's
zImage partition (at 0x100000).
Stock firmware flash layout:
0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "RedBoot" (actually U-Boot)
0x0c0000 ~ 0x390000 : "zImage"
0x390000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "rd.gz"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x7f0000 : "RedBoot Config" (unused? legacy left-over)
0x7f0000 ~ 0x800000 : "FIS directory" (unused? legacy left-over)
OpenWrt flash layout:
0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "u-boot"
0x0c0000 ~ 0x100000 : "gap"
0x100000 ~ 0x110000 : "u-boot-env"
0x110000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "kernel"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x800000 : "gap2"
"kernel", "gap" and "gap2" are concatenated using the mtd-concat
virtual MTD driver, resulting in a partition "firmware" used by
OpenWrt for kernel, rootfs and rootfs-overlay, 0x720000 (7296kiB) in
total.
Installation:
1. Connect to internal serial console port and Ethernet port,
providing a TFTP server at a static IPv4 address, e.g.
192.168.1.254/24.
2. Interrupt bootloader using CTRL+C
3. Configure bootloader to load OpenWrt on future boot:
setenv bootcmd "bootm f4110000"
saveenv
4. Load and boot initramfs image via TFTP:
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
tftpboot openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-synology_ds213j-initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm
5. Use sysupgrade to load final image.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This is not activated by default and must be explicitly enabled via ubus
It supports reporting log messages and netlink packets
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Three fixes for D-Link DAP-1620 rev B and its twin D-Link DRA-1360:
1. `uboot-envtools` is removed from default package list.
2. Makefile variable is doubly escaped, i.e. `$$$$(DLINK_HWID)`.
3. Previously the size of `factory.bin` was always 10.5 MiB, same as
D-Link firmwares. This commit makes it possible to use smaller images
(with no lost space due to padding) as well as larger images. Tested
successfully flashing a 6.5 MiB image and a 14.5 MiB image.
Recall that factory images need to be installed via D-Link Web Recovery
(at http://192.168.0.50/, server ignores pings and DHCP requests).
P.S.
I implemented the OEM firmware encryption algorithm, so firmware can be
flashed via OEM firmware, but after successful flashing the device
reboots to web recovery, so further debugging is required.
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
dnmasq.init now invokes ipcalc.sh as either:
ipcalc.sh address/netmask ...
or:
ipcalc.sh address/prefix
but the existing version doesn't accept the 2nd notation. We're
trying to rationalize the usage of ipcalc.sh, and here we add
support for the 2nd format.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
This adds support for the TP-Link Archer C50 v6 (CA/EU/RU).
(The ES variant is a rebranded Archer C54 and NOT supported.)
CPU: MediaTek MT7628 (580MHz)
RAM: 64M DDR2
FLASH: 8M SPI
WiFi: 2.4GHz 2x2 MT7628 b/g/n integrated
WiFi: 5GHz 2x2 MT7613 a/n/ac
ETH: 1x WAN 4x LAN
LED: Power, WiFi2, WiFi5, LAN, WAN, WPS
BTN: WPS/WiFi, RESET
UART: Near ETH ports, 115200 8n1, TP-Link pinout
Create Factory image
--------------------
As all installation methods require a U-Boot to be integrated into the
image (and we do not ship one with the image). We are not able to create
an image in the OpenWRT build-process.
Download a TP-Link image for your device variant (CA/EU or RU) from their
website and a OpenWRT sysupgrade image for the device
and build yourself a factory image like following:
TP-Link image: tpl.bin
OpenWRT sysupgrade image: owrt.bin
> dd if=tpl.bin of=boot.bin bs=131584 count=1
> cat owrt.bin >> boot.bin
Installing via Web-UI
---------------------
Upload the boot.bin via TP-Links firmware upgrade tool in the
web-interface.
Installing via Recovery
-----------------------
Activate Web-Recovery by beginning the upgrade Process with a
Firmware-Image from TP-Link. After starting the Firmware Upgrade,
wait ~3 seconds (When update status is switching to 0%), then
disconnect the power supply from the device. Upgrade flag (which
activates Web-Recovery) is written before the OS-image is touched and
removed after write is succesfull, so this procedure should be safe.
Plug the power back in. It will come up in Recovery-Mode on 192.168.0.1.
When active, all LEDs but the WPS LED are off.
Remeber to assign yourself a static IP-address as DHCP is not active in
this mode.
The boot.bin can now be uploaded and flashed using the web-recovery.
Installing via TFTP
-------------------
Prepare an image like following (Filenames from factory image steps
apply here)
> dd if=/dev/zero of=tp_recovery.bin bs=196608 count=1
> dd if=tpl.bin of=tmp.bin bs=131584 count=1
> dd if=tmp.bin of=boot.bin bs=512 skip=1
> cat boot.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
> cat owrt.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
Place tp_recovery.bin in root directory of TFTP server and listen on
192.168.0.66/24.
Connect router LAN ports with your computer and power up the router
while pressing the reset button. The router will download the image via
tftp and after ~1 Minute reboot into OpenWRT.
U-Boot CLI
----------
U-Boot CLI can be activated by holding down '4' on bootup.
Dual U-Boot
-----------
This is the first TP-Link MediaTek device to feature a split-uboot
design. The first (factory-uboot) provides recovery via TFTP and HTTP,
jumping straight into the second (firmware-uboot) if no recovery needs
to be performed. The firmware-uboot unpacks and executed the kernel.
Web-Recovery
------------
TP-Link integrated a new Web-Recovery like the one on the Archer C7v4 /
TL-WR1043v5. Stock-firmware sets a flag in the "romfile" partition
before beginning to write and removes it afterwards. If the router boots
with this flag set, bootloader will automatically start Web-recovery and
listens on 192.168.0.1. This way, the vendor-firmware or an OpenWRT
factory image can be written.
By doing the same while performing sysupgrade, we can take advantage of
the Web-recovery in OpenWRT.
It is important to note that Web-Recovery is only based on this flag. It
can't detect e.g. a crashing kernel or other means. Once activated it
won't boot the OS before a recovery action (either via TFTP or HTTP) is
performed. This recovery-mode is indicated by an illuminated WPS-LED on
boot.
Co-authored-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Renaud Gaspard <gaspardrenaud@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jaroslav Mikulík <byczech@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ashipa Eko <ashipa.eko@gmail.com>
The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but
with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets
of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863).
Specification:
- MT7621
- MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
- 256MB RAM
- 128 MB flash
- 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device
- 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device)
MAC addresses:
- LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)
- WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3
- 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1
- 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1
Flashing via OEM Web Interface:
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update
- The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image
- Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d
- Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d
The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Some platforms have their console on other ports than ttyS0, so
allow the developer to tailor this on bespoke platform images.
Fixes issue #13401.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
Some patched u-boots may have problems with parallel build.
Do not enforce parallel build here so one can set PKG_BUILD_PARALLEL:=0
in the specific u-boot Makefile also before including the u-boot.mk.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: Winbond 128MB
RAM: DDR3 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset
Power: DC 12V 1A
Flash instructions:
1. Connect to your PC via the Gigabit port of the router,
set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
2. Attach UART, pause at u-boot menu.
3. Select "Upgrade ATF BL2", then use preloader.bin
4. Select "Upgrade ATF FIP", then use bl31-uboot.fip
5. Download the initramfs image, and type "reset",
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
6. After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
1. Since NMBM is disabled, we must back up all partitions.
2. Although we can upgrade new firmware in the stock firmware,
we need the special fit image signature of MediaTek and
dual boot (hack kernel) to make u-boot boot it. So just
abandon these hacks and flash it via the serial port.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_SAFE is now part of the generic configuration. Remove it
from the target configurations.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
DP nodes live under the soc node, and since soc is a simple bus it requires
node adresses to be present.
So, simply add the node addreses to avoid the following dtc warning:
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp1: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp2: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp3: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp4: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp5: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp6: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp5-syn: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /soc/dp6-syn: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The new rewritten ipcalc.sh understands 3 notations:
ipaddr/prefix ...
ipaddr/dotted-netmask ...
ipaddr dotted-netmask ...
meaning that the previous 4th non-standard notation of "ipaddr prefix"
will be dropped, alas that's the notation that dnsmasq currently uses.
This change has us using the first notation which is the most common.
This behavior came in as
eda27e8382
a long time ago.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
It seems that ESS dt-bindings somehow ended up with Windows line endings,
this is obviously incorrect, so lets convert it to UNIX endings.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
In fixing ipq8074 WAX630 dts, there was a typo in the switch lan bmp.
Fix it to fix compilarion error.
Fixes: f3cd4bfb7f ("ipq807x: fix multiple error on ESS switch port define")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Fix multiple error on ESS switch port define.
- Fix wrong switch CPU and WAN bmp define. (many times wan port are
actually set in lan mask and lan port in wan mask)
- Renumber phyinfo port, use port_id instead of phy_address as it
doesn't make sense using that for port enumeration
- Drop additional port for devices that have them not connected.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
ISISC is the QCA codename for their Atheros switch family including
AR237, QCA8337 etc.
Since we have qca8k support in OpenWrt, there is no need to have SSDK
support for these switches, and boards that also have external switches
can just use qca8k.
Disable QCA803x PHY support as well, since all of those are supportable
via at803x driver.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
