The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but
with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets
of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863).
Specification:
- MT7621
- MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
- 256MB RAM
- 128 MB flash
- 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device
- 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device)
MAC addresses:
- LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)
- WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3
- 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1
- 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1
Flashing via OEM Web Interface:
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update
- The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image
- Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d
- Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d
The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0a18259e4a)
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
The rt305x series SOC have two UART devices,
and the one at bus address 0x500 is disabled by default.
Some boards do not even have a pinout for the first one,
so use the same one that the kernel uses at 0xc00 instead.
This allows the lzma-loader printing to be visible
alongside the kernel log in the same console.
Tested-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> # zte,mf283plus
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
(cherry picked from commit bc00c78b43)
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Before this was reworked, in the file for mt7621 subtarget
(target/linux/ramips/image/lzma-loader/src/board-mt7621.c)
the "Transmitter shift register empty" bit TEMT was used instead of
the "Transmitter holding register empty" bit THRE,
but after the rework, this value was labeled as the THRE bit instead.
Functionally there is no difference, but this is confusing to read,
as it suggests that the subtargets have different bits for the same
register in UART when in reality they are exactly the same.
One can use either bit, or both, at user's descretion
in order to determine whether the UART TX buffer is ready.
The generic kernel early-printk uses both,
(arch/mips/kernel/early_printk_8250.c)
while the ralink-specific early-printk uses only THRE,
(arch/mips/ralink/early_printk.c).
Define both bits and rewrite macros for readability,
keep the same values, as changing which to use should be tested first.
Ref: c31319b66 ("ramips: lzma-loader: Refactor loader")
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
(cherry picked from commit 2e47913c64)
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
The native bus address for UART was entered for rt305x UART_BASE,
but the bootloaders have memory space remapped with the same
virtual memory map the kernel uses for program addressing at boot time.
In UBoot, the remapped address is often defined as TEXT_BASE.
In the kernel, for rt305x this remapped address is RT305X_SYSC_BASE.
(arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/rt305x.h)
Because the ralink I/O busses begin at a low address of 0x10000000,
they are remapped using KSEG0 or KSEG1, which for all 32-bit MIPS SOCs
(arch/mips/include/asm/addrspace.h)
are offsets of 0x80000000 and 0xa0000000 respectively.
This is consistent with the other UART_BASE macros here
and with MIPS memory map documentation.
Before the recent rework of the lzma-loader for ramips,
the original board-$(PLATFORM).c files also did not
use KSEG1ADDR for UART_BASE despite being defined,
which made this mistake easier to occur.
Fix this by defining KSEG1ADDR again and actually use it.
Copy and paste from the kernel's macros for consistency.
Link: https://training.mips.com/basic_mips/PDF/Memory_Map.pdf
Fixes: c31319b66 ("ramips: lzma-loader: Refactor loader")
Reported-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
(cherry picked from commit 4c1e9bd858)
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Rostelecom RT-FE-1A is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm
company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
- 1x Power (green, unmanaged)
- 1x Status (green, gpio)
- 1x 2.4G (green, hardware, mt76-phy0)
- 1x 2.4G (blue, gpio)
- 1x 5G (green, hardware, mt76-phy1)
- 1x 5G (blue, gpio)
- 5x Ethernet (green, hardware, 4x LAN & WAN)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Login to the router web interface (default http://192.168.0.1/)
under "admin" account
2. Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer
3. Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see
related section):
cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg
4. Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following block:
<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<some value>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
</OBJECT>
5. Replace <some value> by a new superadmin password and add a line
which enabling superadmin login after. For example, the block after
the changes:
<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="s0meP@ss" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
<PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/>
</OBJECT>
6. Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool:
cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml
7. Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to
the router
8. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:xxxxxxxxxx, where
xxxxxxxxxx is a new password from the p.5)
9. Enable SSH access to the router (Settings -> Access control -> SSH)
10. Connect to the router using SSH shell using superadmin account
11. Run in SSH shell:
sh
12. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
13. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
14. Login to the router web interface under admin account
15. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
16. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 192.168.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 192.168.0.2
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | f4:*:66 |
| WAN | label + 11 | f4:*:71 |
| 2g | label + 2 | f4:*:68 |
| 5g | label + 3 | f4:*:69 |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0x21000
cfgtool.py
----------
A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs.
Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit f3cdc9f988)
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error on Sercomm NA502,
reported on the OpenWrt forum. [1]
[1]: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/176942
Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Hubai <szab.hu@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit d41b8a570f)
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
- Rostelecom RT-FL-1 (Serсomm RT-FL-1)
- Rostelecom S1010 (Serсomm S1010.RT)
The devices are almost identical and the only difference is one bit in the
factory image PID (thanks to Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(@MaxS0niX) for the info and idea to make one PR for two devices at once).
Devices specification
---------------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7620A, MIPS
RAM: 64 MB
Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
Wireless 2.4: MT7620 (b/g/n, 2x2)
Wireless 5: MT7612EN (a/n/ac, 2x2)
Ethernet: 5xFE (WAN, LAN1-4)
BootLoader: U-Boot
Buttons: 2 (wps, reset)
LEDs: 1 amber and 1 green status GPIO leds
5 green ethernet GPIO leds
1 green GPIO 2.4 GHz WLAN led
1 green PHY 5 GHz WLAN led
1 green unmanaged power led
USB ports: No
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector: Barrel
OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Wait until green status led stops blinking (can take several minutes)
4. Login to OpenWrt initramsfs. It's recommended to make a backup of the
mtd partitions at this point.
4. Perform sysupgrade using the following command (or use Luci):
sysupgrade -n sysupgrade.bin
5. Wait until green status les stops blinking (can take several minutes)
6. Mission acomplished
Return to Stock
---------------
Option 1. Restore firmware Slot1 from a backup (firmware2.bin):
cd /tmp
mtd -e Firmware2 write firmware2.bin Firmware2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
Option 2. Decrypt, ungzip and split stock firmware image into the parts,
take Slot1 parts (kernel2.bin, rootfs2.bin) and write them:
cd /tmp
mtd -e Kernel2 write kernel2.bin Kernel2
mtd -e RootFS2 write rootfs2.bin RootFS2
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
More about stock firmware decryption:
Link: https://github.com/Psychotropos/sercomm_fwutils/
Debricking
----------
Use sercomm-recovery tool. You can use "ALL" mtd partition backup as a
recovery image.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| LAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label |
| WAN | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:28 | label+10 |
| WLAN 2g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:20 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:24 | label+6 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Co-authored-by: Vadzim Vabishchevich <bestmc2009@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1b091311aa)
[fix rt2800_wmac eeprom load]
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
This commit makes a common recipe to set bit in Sercomm factory pid since
this is necessary for several devices (WiFire S1500.nbn, Rostelecom
RT-FL-1) at different offsets.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e900c45211)
Hardware:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621AT)
- Flash: 32 MiB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25L25635E)
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- 3G/4G Modem: MEIG SLM828 (currently only supported with ModemManager)
- SLIC: Si32185 (unsupported)
- Power: 12V via barrel connector
- Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
- Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE 802.11ac/n/a
- LEDs: 8x (7 controllable)
- Buttons: 2x (RESET, WPS)
Installing OpenWrt:
- sysupgrade image is compatible with vendor firmware.
Recovery:
- Connect to any of the Ethernet ports, configure local IP:
10.10.10.3/24 (or 192.168.10.19/24, depending on OEM)
- Provide firmware file named 'mt7621.img' on TFTP server.
- Hold down both, RESET and WPS, then power on the board.
- Watch network traffic using tcpdump or wireshark in realtime to
observe progress of device requesting firmware. Once download has
completed, release both buttons and wait until firmware comes up.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit bc335f2967)
Add support for COMFAST CF-EW72 V2
Hardware:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621DAT or MT7621AT)
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- Power: only 802.3af PD on any port, injector supplied in the box
- PoE passthrough: No
- Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
- Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN 802.11ac/n/a
- LEDs: 8x (only 1 is both visible and controllable, see below)
- Buttons: 1x (RESET)
Installing OpenWrt:
Flashing is done using Mediatek U-Boot System Recovery Mode
- make wired connection with 2 cables like this:
- - PC (LAN) <-> PoE Injector (LAN)
- - PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN). Leave unconnected to CF-EW72 V2 yet.
- configure 192.168.1.(2-254)/24 static ip address on your PC LAN
- press and keep pressed RESET button on device
- power the device by plugging PoE Injector (POE) <-> CF-EW72 V2 (LAN) cable
- wait for about 10 seconds until wifi led stops blinking and release RESET button
- navigate from your PC to http://192.168.1.1 and upload OpenWrt *-factory.bin firmware file
- proceed until router starts blinking with wifi led again (flashing) and stops (rebooting to OpenWrt)
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor OpenWrt address
LAN lan\eth0 label
WAN wan label + 1
2g phy0 label + 2
5g phy1 label + 3
The label MAC address was found in 0xe000.
LEDs detailed:
The only both visible and controllable indicator is blue:wlan LED.
It is not bound by default to indicate activity of any wireless interfaces.
Place (WAN->ANT) | Num | GPIO | LED name (LuCI) | Note
-----------------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
power | 1 | | | POWER LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
hidden_led_2 | 2 | 13 | blue:hidden_led_2 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
wan | 3 | | | WAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
hidden_led_4 | 4 | 16 | blue:hidden_led_4 | This LED does not have proper hole in shell.
lan | 5 | | | LAN LED. Not controlled with GPIO.
noconn_led_6 | 6 | | | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected
wlan | 7 | 15 | blue:wlan | WLAN LED. Wireless indicator.
noconn_led_8 | 8 | | | Not controlled with GPIO, possibly not connected
mt76-phy0 and mt76-phy1 leds also exist in OpenWrt, but do not exist on board.
Signed-off-by: Alexey D. Filimonov <alexey@filimonic.net>
(cherry picked from commit ff95f859eb)
Add support for ComFast CF-E390AX. It is a 802.11 wifi6 cieling AP, based on MediaTek MT7261AT.
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB
Flash: 16 MiB NOR (Macronix mx25l12805d)
Wireless: MT7915E (2.4G) 802.11ax/b/g/n MT7915E (5G) 802.11ac/ax/n
Ethernet: 2 x 1Gbs
Button: 1 x "Reset" button
LED: 1x Blue LED + 1x Red LED + 1x green LED
Power: PoE
Manufacturer Page:
http://en.comfast.com.cn/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=84&id=75
Flash Layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "bootloader"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "config"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "factory"
0x000000090000-0x000001000000 : "firmware"
First install:
1. Set device into http firmware fail safe upload mode by pressing the reset button for 10 seconds while powering
it on. Once the LED stops flashing, safe mode will be running.
2. Set PC IP address to 192.168.1.2
3. Browse to 192.168.1.1 and upload the factory image using the web interface.
Signed-off-by: Usama Nassir <usama.nassir@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit f24c9b9d86)
HiWiFi HC5861 has a GbE port which connected to the RTL8211E PHY
chip. This patch adds the missing Realtek PHY driver package and
sets the correct external PHYs base address to make it work again.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
(cherry picked from commit f025135f16)
This commit removes the padded zeros in the date formatting.
The padded zeros from the date command causes the numbers
to be interpreted as an octal number by printf. Months, days,
and years with the number 08 or 09 raise an error in printf as an
"invalid octal number" and get interpreted as a zero.
Signed-off-by: Max Qian <public@maxqia.com>
(cherry picked from commit 794349a28a)
ALFA Network AX1800RM (FCC ID: 2AB877621) is a dual-band Wi-Fi 6
(AX1800) router, based on MediaTek MT7621A + MT79x5D platform.
Specifications:
- SOC: MT7621A (880 MHz)
- DRAM: DDR3 256 MiB (Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK)
- Flash: 16 MiB SPI NOR (EN25QH128A-104HIP)
- Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (SOC's built-in switch)
- Wi-Fi: 2x2:2 2.4/5 GHz (MT7905DAN + MT7975DN)
(MT7905DAN doesn't support background DFS scan/BT)
- LED: 6x green, 1x green/red
- Buttons: 2x (reset, WPS)
- Antenna: 4x external, non-detachable omnidirectional
- UART: 1x 4-pin (2.54 mm pitch, J4, not populated)
- Power: 12 V DC/1 A (DC jack)
MAC addresses:
LAN: 00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4e (factory 0x4, +2)
WAN: 00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4f (factory 0x4, +3)
2.4 GHz: 00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4c (factory 0x4, device's label)
5 GHz: 00:c0:ca:xx:xx:4c (factory 0xa)
Flash instructions for web-based U-Boot recovery:
1. Power the device with WPS button pressed and wait around 10 seconds.
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.2/24 on your PC.
3. Go to 192.168.1.1 in browser and upload 'recovery' image.
The device runs LEDE 17.01 (kernel 4.4.x) based firmware with 'failsafe'
mode available which allows alternative upgrade method:
1. Run device in 'failsafe' mode and change password for default user.
2. SSH to the device, transfer 'sysupgrade' image and perform upgrade
in forced mode, without preserving settings: 'sysupgrade -n -F ...'.
Other notes:
If you own early version of this device, the vendor firmware might
refuse OpenWrt image because of missing custom header. In that case,
ask vendor's customer support for stock firmware without custom header
support/requirement.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
(backported from commit f1aaa267f0)
These fields are used for EAX12 and EX6250v2 series, and perhaps other
devices. Compatibility is preserved with the WAX202 and WAX206.
In addition, adds the related vars to DEVICE_VARS so that the variables
work correctly with multiple devices.
References in GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/EAX12_EAX11v2_EAX15v2_GPL_V1.0.3.34_src.tar.gz
* tools/imgencoder/src/gj_enc.c
Contains code that generates the encrypted image.
Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
(cherry picked from commit 0a1ebccc87)
The TP-Link EAP613 v1 is a ceiling-mount 802.11ax access point. It can
be powered via PoE or a DC barrel connector (12V). Connecting to the
UART requires fine soldering and careful manipulation of any soldered
wires.
Device details:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* Flash: 16 MiB SPI NOR
* RAM: 256 MiB DDR3L
* Wi-Fi:
* MT7905DA + MT7975D: 2.4 GHz + 5 GHz (DBDC), 2x2:2
* Two stamped metal antennas (ANT1, ANT2)
* One PCB antenna (ANT3)
* One unpopulated antenna (ANT4)
* Ethernet:
* 1× 10/100/1000 Mbps port with PoE
* LEDs:
* Array of four blue LEDs with one control line
* Buttons:
* Reset
* Board test points:
* UART: next to CPU RF-shield and power circuits
* JTAG: under CPU RF-shield (untested)
* Watchdog: 3PEAK TPV706 (not implemented)
Althought three antennas are populated, the MT7905DA does not support
the additional Rx chain for background DFS detection (or Bluetooth)
according to commit 6cbcc34f50 ("ramips: disable unsupported
background radar detection").
MAC addresses:
* LAN: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a2 (device label)
* WLAN 2.4 GHz: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a2
* WLAN 5 GHz: 48:22:54:xx:xx:a3
The radio calibration blob stored in flash also contains valid MAC
addresses for both radio bands (OUI 00:0c:43).
Factory install:
1. Enable SSH on the device via web interface
2. Log in with SSH, and run `cliclientd stopcs`
3. Upload -factory.bin image via web interface. It may be necessary to
shorten the filename of the image to e.g. 'factory.bin'.
Recovery:
1. Open the device by unscrewing four screws from the backside
2. Carefully remove board from the housing
3. Connect to UART (3.3V):
* Find test points labelled "VCC", "GND", "UART_TX", "UART_RX"
* Solder wires to test points or connect otherwise. Be careful not
to damage the PCB e.g. by pulling on soldered wires.
* Open console with 115200n8 settings
4. Interrupt bootloader and use tftpboot to start an initramfs:
setenv ipaddr $DEVICE_IP
setenv serverip $SERVER_IP
tftpboot 84000000 openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm
DO NOT use saveenv to store modified u-boot environment variables. The
environment is saved at flash offset 0x30000, which erases part of the
(secondary) bootloader.
The device uses two bootloader stages. The first stage will load the
second stage from a uImage stored at flash offset 0x10000. In case of
a damaged second stage, the first stage should allow uploading a new
image via y-modem (untested).
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
(cherry picked from commit 11588c52b4)
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
- Beeline SmartBox PRO (Serсomm S1500 AWI)
- WiFire S1500.NBN (Serсomm S1500 BUC)
This commit is based on this PR:
- Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4770
- Author: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
The opening of this PR was agreed with author.
My changes:
- Sorting, minor changes and some movings between dts and dtsi
- Move leds to dts when possible
- Recipes for the factory image
- Update of the installation/recovery/return to stock guides
- Add reset GPIO for the pcie1
Common specification
--------------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (via SoC MT7621AT)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz, MT7602EN, b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless: 5 GHz, MT7612EN, a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Mini PCIe: via J2 on PCB, not soldered on the board
UART: J4 -> GND[], TX, VCC(3.3V), RX
BootLoader: U-Boot SerComm/Mediatek
Beeline SmartBox PRO specification
----------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CB128M16FP): 256 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L2G81A): 256 MiB
USB ports: 2xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (blue), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps), 1 switch button (ROUT<->REP)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
PCB Sticker: 970AWI0QW00N256SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: SG15********
MAC LAN: 94:4A:0C:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0AWI0500QW1
WiFire S1500.NBN specification
------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L1G81MA): 128 MiB
USB ports: 1xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (white), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (RESET, WPS)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.0 A
PCB Sticker: 970BUC0RW00N128SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: MH16********
MAC WAN: E0:60:66:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0BUC0500RW1
MAC address table (PRO)
-----------------------
use address source
LAN *:23 factory 0x1000 (label)
WAN *:24 factory $label +1
2g *:23 factory $label
5g *:25 factory $label +2
MAC addresses (NBN)
-------------------
use address source
LAN *:0e factory 0x1000
WAN *:0f LAN +1 (label)
2g *:0f LAN +1
5g *:10 LAN +2
OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Two options are possible after the reboot:
a. OpenWrt - that's OK, the mission accomplished
b. Stock firmware - install Stock firmware (to switch booflag from
Sercomm0 to Sercomm1) and then OpenWrt factory image.
Return to Stock
---------------
1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
2. Install stock firmware via the web OEM firmware interface
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
Tested-by: Pavel Ivanov <pi635v@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Myshaev <denis.myshaev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Galeev <olegingaleev@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2d6784a033)
This commit moves a part of the code from the "sercomm-factory-cqr" recipe
to the separate "sercomm-mkhash" recipe. This simplifies recipes and
allows insert additional recipes between these code blocks (required for
the future support for Beeline SmartBox PRO router).
dd automatically fills the file by 0x00 if the filesize is less than
offset where we start writing. We drop such dd command so we need to add
--extra-padding-size 0x190 to the sercomm-pid.py call.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit f560be583a)
Zbtlink ZBT-WG1608 is a Wi-Fi router intendent to use with WWAN (4G/5G)
modems.
Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621A
* RAM: 256/512 MiB
* Flash: 16/32 MiB (SPI NOR)
* Wi-Fi:
* MediaTek MT7603E : 2.4Ghz
* MediaTek MT7613BE : 5Ghz
* Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet x5 ports (4xLAN + WAN)
* M.2: 1x slot with USB&SIM
* EM7455/EM12-G/EM160R/RM500Q-AE
* USB: 1x 3.0 Type-A port
* External storage: 1x microSD (SDXC) slot
* UART: console (115200 baud)
* LED:
* 1 power indicator
* 1 WLAN 2.4G controlled (wlan 2G)
* 3 SoC controlled (wlan 5G, wwan, internet)
* 5 per Eth phy (4xLAN + WAN)
MAC Addresses:
* LAN : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:e0 (Factory, 0xe000 (hex))
* WAN : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:e1 (Factory, 0xe006 (hex))
* 2.4 GHz: f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:de (Factory, 0x0004 (hex))
* 5 GHz : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:df (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))
Installation:
* Vendor's firmware is OpenWrt (LEDE) based, so the sysupgrade image can
be directly used to install OpenWrt. Firmware must be upgraded using the
'force' and 'do not save configuration' command line options (or
correspondig web interface checkboxes) since the vendor firmware is from
the pre-DSA era.
Recovery Mode:
* Press reset button, power up the device, wait for about 10sec.
* Upload sysupgrade image through the firmware recovery mode web page at
192.168.1.1.
Signed-off-by: Kim DoHyoung <azusahmr@k-on.kr>
(cherry picked from commit 0bbd5699c8)
This adds support for Beeline Smart Box TURBO+ (Serсomm S3 CQR) router.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
Flash (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC): 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615N): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps)
LEDs: Red, Green, Blue
Zigbee (EFR32MG1B232GG): 3.0
Stock bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Installation (fw 2.0.9)
-----------------------
1. Login to the web interface under SuperUser (root) credentials.
Password: SDXXXXXXXXXX, where SDXXXXXXXXXX is serial number of the
device written on the backplate stick.
2. Navigate to Setting -> WAN. Add:
Name - WAN1
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Save -> Apply. Set default: WAN1
3. Enable SSH and HTTP on WAN. Setting -> Remote control. Add:
Protocol - SSH
Port - 22
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN Interface - WAN1
Save ->Apply
Add:
Protocol - HTTP
Port - 80
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN interface - WAN1
Save -> Apply
4. Set up your PC ethernet:
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.2
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Gateway - 172.16.0.1
5. Connect PC using ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
6. Connect to the router using SSH shell under SuperUser account
7. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
8. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
9. Login to the router web interface under admin account
10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 172.16.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 171.16.0.2
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC Addresses (fw 2.0.9)
------------------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:e8 |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:e9 |
| 2g | label + 4 | *:ec |
| 5g | label + 5 | *:ed |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Factory image format
--------------------
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| # | Offset | Size | Description |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| 1 | 0x0 | 0x200 | Tag Header Factory |
| 2 | 0x200 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel1 |
| 3 | 0x300 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel2 |
| 4 | 0x400 | SIZE_KERNEL | Kernel |
| 5 | 0x400+SIZE_KERNEL | SIZE_ROOTFS | RootFS(UBI) |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
Co-authored-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8fcfb21b16)
The MR600v2 does not find its rootfs if it is neither directly after the
kernel or aligned to an erase block boundary (64k).
This aligns the rootfs to 0x10000 allowing the device to boot again. Based
on investigation by forum user relghuar.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
(cherry picked from commit 46b51e9e99)
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Danzberger <daniel@dd-wrt.com>
(cherry picked from commit 29a5cb7a8b)
The 'KERNEL' is not referenced by other objects, so double '$$' will
cause shell unable to parse the variable 'BLOCKSIZE':
dd ... bs=$(BLOCKSIZE) conv=sync
bash: line 1: BLOCKSIZE: command not found
Fixes: 09a0efbe83(ramips: set default BLOCKSIZE to 64k for nor flash devices)
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
These same codes are repeated for many devices now, it's better to
move them to shared definition. This commit also add the missing
KERNEL_SIZE of the ZyXEL NR7101 and ZyXEL LTE3301-PLUS.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
In kernel 5.15, the default erase sector size of the nor flash has
been switched from 4k to 64k. This may cause the configuration not
be preserved across upgrades. To avoid this issue, change the default
BLOCKSIZE to 64k.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Rename Newifi D2 to D-Team Newifi D2, and Newifi D1 to Lenovo Newifi D1.
Let's not make naming exceptions because of marketing whims.
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
The TOZED ZLT S12 PRO is an AC1200 router featuring 4 Ethernet ports with a
TOZED TL70-C cellular modem which supports the NCM mode.
The stock firmware does SIM locking on the modem by stopping dialing when a
different PLMN is detected. This is not the case on OpenWrt.
Specifications:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB DDR3
- NOR Flash: MX25L12833FM2I 16MB SPI Flash
- Wi-Fi 2.4Ghz: MT7603E
- Wi-Fi 5Ghz: MT7612E
- Switch: MT7530 4x 1Gbit Ports
- WWAN: Unisoc SL8563 based TOZED TL70-C LTE CAT6 cellular modem
- USB: 1x optional USB2.0 external port
- Switches/Buttons: WPS, Reset, Power Switch
- LEDs: Power, Wi-Fi, Data, Signal 1-5, Phone
Installation and TFTP Recovery:
- Connect to serial console.
- Boot initramfs image by choosing option 1 when U-Boot prompts.
- Install sysupgrade image via OpenWrt.
Serial Pins:
Located at the bottom right when looking from the front, right under the
Reset/WPS buttons. The pinout from the left is:
- RX
- GND
- TX
Baudrate is 115200.
When connecting from a powered off state, disconnect RX as it blocks the
boot process.
Link: http://www.sztozed.com/en/contents/58/84.html
Co-developed-by: Andre Cruz <me@1conan.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Cruz <me@1conan.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Hardware specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz)
- Flash: 16 MB (Macronix MX25L12835FM2I-10G)
- RAM: 128 MB (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
- WLAN 2.4 GHz: 2x2 MediaTek MT7603EN
- WLAN 5 GHz: 2x2 MediaTek MT7615N
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- LED: Power, Wifi, WPS
- Button: Reset, WPS
- UART: 1:VCC, 2:GND, 3:TX, 4:RX (from LAN port)
Serial console @ 57600,8n1
Flash instructions:
Connect to serial console and start up the device. As the bootloader got
locked you need to type in a password to unlock U-Boot access.
When you see the following output on the console:
relocate_code Pointer at: 87f1c000
type in the super secure password:
1234567890
Then select TFTP boot from RAM by selecting option 1 in the boot menu.
As Linksys decided to leave out a basic TFTP configuration you need to
set server- & client ip as well as the image filename the device will
search for. You need to use the initramfs openwrt image for the TFTP
boot process.
Once openwrt has booted up, upload the sysupgrade image via scp and run
sysupgrade as normal.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
Rename existing device to v1 and create common .dtsi
Difference to v1: 16MB Flash
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621
RAM: 256 MB
Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR, XM25QH128C on my device)
WiFi: MediaTek MT7915E
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
Buttons: Reset, WPS
LEDs: Two Power LEDs (blue and red; together they form purple)
Power: DC 12V 1A center positive
Serial: 115200 8N1
C440 - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - C41 | v1 and v2
(P - G - R - T) | v2 labels them on the board
Installation:
Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWrt image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWrt image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings.
Recovery:
Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
Serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
Connect to any lan ethernet port
Power on the device while holding the reset button
Wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
download
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
LAN f4:a4:54:86:75:a2 label
WAN f4:a4:54:86:75:a3 label + 1
2g f4:a4:54:86:75:a2 label
5g f6:a4:54:b6:75:a2 label + LA-Bit set + 4th oktet increased
The label MAC address is found in bdinfo 0xde00.
Signed-off-by: Felix Baumann <felix.bau@gmx.de>
This commit adds factory.bin image for TP-Link EC330-G5u v1. This allows
to install OpenWrt without connecting a serial cable (UART).
Installation using factory image
--------------------------------
Tested with "3.16.0 0.9.1 v6037.0 Build 191016 Rel.30619nb" TP-Link
firmware.
1. Login to the router web interface (http://192.168.0.1/ by default) and
save running config to "conf.bin" file
2. Open configuration file in any TP-Link config editor (e.g.
https://jahed.github.io/tp-link-config-editor/)
3. Find "DeviceInfo" section and insert a new string "<Description
val="Modem Router`telnetd -p 1023 -l login`" />" according to the
following example:
<DeviceInfo>
...
<Description val="Modem Router`telnetd -p 1023 -l login`" />
...
</DeviceInfo>
4. Save configuration file and upload changed configuration using stock
firmware interface
5. Login using telnet to IP:192.168.0.1 (Username:admin, password:1234)
6. Run "cat /proc/mtd | grep mtd7"
a. If the result is 'mtd7: 03000000 00020000 "rootfs" 03400000',
then install stock firmware using web interface to toggle booted
firmware image from "os1" to "os0"
b. If the result is 'mtd7: 03000000 00020000 "rootfs" 00400000',
then all is ok, go to the next step
7. Set up a tftp server with OpenWrt factory.bin image (IP:192.168.0.100
in this example)
8. Login using telnet to 192.168.0.1
9. Download OpenWrt factory.bin image from the tftp server:
cd /tmp
tftp -g -r factory.bin 192.168.0.100
10. Write OpenWrt factory.bin image:
dd if=/tmp/factory.bin of=/dev/mtdblock1
11. Power cycle the router
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
* Delete unused lantiq makefile
* Delete redundant makefiles and unify them into the main makefile
* Refactor and unify board code into a single file
* Add support and review subtarget specific board support
Signed-off-by: Antonio Vázquez <antoniovazquezblanco@gmail.com>
The ZyXEL WSM20 aka Multy M1 is a cheap mesh router system by ZyXEL
based on the MT7621 CPU.
Specifications
==============
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880MHz)
RAM: 256MiB
Flash: 128MiB NAND
Wireless: 802.11ax (2x2 MT7915E DBDC)
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 (MT7530)
Button: 1x WPS, 1x Reset, 1x LED On/Off
LED: 7 LEDs (3x white, 2x red, 2x green)
MAC address assignment
======================
The MAC address assignment follows stock: The label MAC address is the LAN
MAC address, the WAN address is read from flash.
The WiFi MAC addresses are set in userspace to label MAC + 1 and label MAC
+ 2.
Installation (web interface)
============================
The device is cloud-managed, but there is a hidden local firmware upgrade
page in the OEM web interface. The device has to be registered in the
cloud in order to be able to access this page.
The system has a dual firmware design, there is no way to tell which
firmware is currently booted. Therefore, an -initramfs version is flashed
first.
1. Log into the OEM web GUI
2. Access the hidden upgrade page by navigating to
https://192.168.212.1/gui/#/main/debug/firmwareupgrade
3. Upload the -initramfs-kernel.bin file and flash it
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot and log in via SSH
5. Transfer the sysupgrade file via SCP
6. Run sysupgrade to install the image
7. Reboot and enjoy
NB: If the initramfs version was installed in RAS2, the sysupgrade script
sets the boot number to the first partition. A backup has to be performed
manually in case the OEM firwmare should be kept.
Installation (UART method)
==========================
The UART method is more difficult, as the boot loader does not have a
timeout set. A semi-working stock firmware is required to configure it:
1. Attach UART
2. Boot the stock firmware until the message about failsafe mode appears
3. Enter failsafe mode by pressing "f" and "Enter"
4. Type "mount_root"
5. Run "fw_setenv bootmenu_delay 3"
6. Reboot, U-Boot now presents a menu
7. The -initramfs-kernel.bin image can be flashed using the menu
8. Run the regular sysupgrade for a permanent installation
Changing the partition to boot is a bit cumbersome in U-Boot, as there is
no menu to select it. It can only be checked using mstc_bootnum. To change
it, issue the following commands in U-Boot:
nand read 1800000 53c0000 800
mw.b 1800004 1 1
nand erase 53c0000 800
nand write 1800000 53c0000 800
This selects FW1. Replace "mw.b 1800004 1 1" by "mw.b 1800004 2 1" to
change to the second slot.
Back to stock
=============
It is possible to flash back to stock, but a OEM firmware upgrade is
required. ZyXEL does not provide the link on its website, but the link
can be acquired from the OEM web GUI by analyzing the transferred JSON
objects.
It is then a matter of writing the firmware to Kernel2 and setting the
boot partition to FW2:
mtd write zyxel.bin Kernel2
echo -ne "\x02" | dd of=/dev/mtdblock7 count=1 bs=1 seek=4 conv=notrunc
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
Credits to forum users Annick and SirLouen for their initial work on this
device
- Correct WiFi MACs, they didn't match oem firmware
- Move nvmem-cells to bdinfo partition and remove &bdinfo reference
- Add OEM device model name R13 to SUPPORTED_DEVICES
This allows sysupgrading from Cudy's OpenWrt fork without force
- Label red_led and use it during failsafe mode and upgrades
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
LAN b4:4b:d6:2d:c8:4a label
WAN b4:4b:d6:2d:c8:4b label + 1
2g b4:4b:d6:2d:c8:4a label
5g b6:4b:d6:3d:c8:4a label + LA-Bit set + 4th oktet increased
The label MAC address is found in bdinfo 0xde00.
Signed-off-by: Felix Baumann <felix.bau@gmx.de>
[read wifi mac from flash offset]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.
Fixes: #11919
Signed-off-by: Haoan Li <lihaoan1001@163.com>
Instead of passing an array of hex bytes for the Sercomm PID we can now use
the --pid-file parameter.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Add support for OrayBox X1. It is a 802.11n router, based on MediaTek MT7628N.
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7628N (580MHz)
RAM: 64 MiB
Flash: 16 MiB NOR (Winbond W25Q128JVSIQ)
Wireless: 802.11b/g/n 2x2 2.4GHz (Built In)
Ethernet: 1x 100Mbps only
USB: 1x USB Type-A 2.0 Host Port
Button: 1x "Reset" button
LED: 1x Blue LED + 1x Red LED + 1x White LED
Power: 5V Micro-USB input
Manufacturer Page:
https://pgy.oray.com/router/x1.html/parameter
Flash Layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "kpanic"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "factory"
0x000000050000-0x000000fe0000 : "firmware"
0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "bdinfo"
0x000000ff0000-0x000001000000 : "reserve"
Install via SSH:
Original firmware is based on OpenWRT, but SSH is not start by default,
You should enable it first
1. Login into web admin (10.168.1.1), default password is 'admin'
2. Open the following link, and the result should be {"code":0};
SSH is now started, username is root, password is same as web admin password
http://10.168.1.1/cgi-bin/oraybox?_api=ssh_set&enabled=1
4. You can flash firmware via mtd: mtd write /tmp/firmware_image.bin firmware
Signed-off-by: Bin We <me@udp.pw>
Hanyang Digitech Co., Ltd.
MSIP-CMM-HYD-HYC-G920
CJ-Hello HYC-G920
SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM : 256M (SK hynix H5TQ2G63FFR)
FLASH : 16MB (Winbond W25Q128BV)
WiFi : MediaTek MT7602EN bgn 2SS
WiFi : MediaTek MT7612EN nac 2SS
BTN : Reset
LED : - Power RED
- WAN Green
- LAN {1-4}
- WiFi 2.4 GHz Blue
- WiFi 5 GHz Blue
- USB Green
**For MT7621 stage1 DDR Test**
UART : J4 GND - 3V3 - TX - RX - GND / 57600-8N1
```
MT7621 stage1 code 10:33:55 (ASIC)
CPU=500000000 HZ BUS=166666666 HZ
```
**For u boot environment**
UART : J4 GND - 3V3 - TX - RX - GND / 115200-8N1
**UART Menu**
```
Please choose the operation:
1: Load system code to SDRAM via TFTP.
2: Load system code then write to Flash via TFTP.
3: Boot system code via Flash (default).
4: Entr boot command line interface.
7: Load Boot Loader code then write to Flash via Serial.
9: Load Boot Loader code then write to Flash via TFTP.
```
**Steps**
Press 4: Entr boot command line interface.
On the pormpt enter.
`setenv firmware_size 0xf60000`
Then enter.
`saveenv`
Then enter.
`reset`
**Device will reboot**
Set your IP 192.168.100.100/24
Connect your lan cable to wan port.
**On the UART Menu**
Press 2: Load system code then write to Flash via TFTP.
Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N) **enter** `Y`
Please Input new ones /or Ctrl-C to discard
Input device IP (192.168.100.55) ==:`192.168.100.55`
Input server IP (192.168.100.100) ==:`192.168.100.100`
Input Linux Kernel filename () ==:`openwrt-22.03.0-ramips-mt7621-hanyang_hyc-g920-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`
After uploading firmware image, device will boot Openwrt.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad AL-Qadhy <m.ismael@gmail.com>
General specification:
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620N (580MHz)
ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (W25Q64FV)
RAM: 64 MB DDR (EM6AB160TSD-5G)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz (MediaTek RT5390): b/g/n
Buttons: 3 button (POWER, RESET, WPS)
Slide switch: 4 position (BASE, ADAPTER, BOOSTER, ACCESS POINT)
Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 9 VDC, 0.6 A
MAC in stock:
|- + |
| LAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 |
| WLAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 |
| WAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x28 |
OEM easy installation
1. Use a PC to browse to http://my.keenetic.net.
2. Go to the System section and open the Files tab.
3. Under the Files tab, there will be a list of system
files. Click on the Firmware file.
4. When a modal window appears, click on the Choose File
button and upload the firmware image.
5. Wait for the router to flash and reboot.
OEM installation using the TFTP method
1. Download the latest firmware image and rename it to
klite3_recovery.bin.
2. Set up a Tftp server on a PC (e.g. Tftpd32) and place the
firmware image to the root directory of the server.
3. Power off the router and use a twisted pair cable to connect
the PC to any of the router's LAN ports.
4. Configure the network adapter of the PC to use IP address
192.168.1.2 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0.
5. Power up the router while holding the reset button pressed.
6. Wait approximately for 5 seconds and then release the
reset button.
7. The router should download the firmware via TFTP and
complete flashing in a few minutes.
After flashing is complete, use the PC to browse to
http://192.168.1.1 or ssh to proceed with the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
Hardware
========
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880MHz, Duel-Core)
- RAM: DDR3 128MB
- Flash: Winbond W25Q128JV (SPI-NOR 16MB)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7915D (2.4GHz, 5GHz, DBDC)
- Ethernet: MediaTek MT7530 (WAN x1, LAN x3, SoC)
- UART: >TX RX GND 3v3 (115200 8N1, J1)
Do not connect 3v3. TX is marked with an arrow.
Installation
============
Flash factory image. This can be done using stock web ui.
Revert to stock firmware
========================
Flash stock firmware via OEM Web UI Recovery mode.
Web UI Recovery method
======================
1. Unplug the router
2. Plug in and hold reset button 5~10 secs
3. Set your computer IP address manually to 192.168.1.x / 255.255.255.0
4. Flash image with web browser to 192.168.1.1
Co-authored-by: Robert Senderek <robert.senderek@10g.pl>
Co-authored-by: Yoonji Park <koreapyj@dcmys.kr>
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This commit includes some additional changes:
- better handling of iv and keys in openssl/wolfssl variants
- fix compiler warnings and whitespace
- build all 3 variants as separate packages
- adjust the new package name in targets' DEVICE_PACKAGES
- remove PKG_FLAGS:=nonshared
[Beeline SmartBox Flash - OK]
Tested-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
[after test: replaced a hardcoded IV size of 16 by cipher_info->iv_size]
Signed-off-by: Eneas U de Queiroz <cotequeiroz@gmail.com>
Hardware
--------
CPU: MediaTek MT7621 DAT
RAM: 128MB DDR3 (integrated)
FLASH: 16MB SPI-NOR ()
WiFi: MediaTek MT7905 + MT7975 (2.4 / 5 DBDC) 802.11ax
SERIAL: 115200 8N1
LEDs - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - ETH ports
Installation
------------
Upload the factory image using the Web-UI.
Web-Recovery
------------
The router supports a HTTP recovery mode by holding the reset-button
when powering on. The interface is reachable at 192.168.0.1 and supports
installation using the factory image.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* RAM: 256MB (NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
* Flash: 16MB NOR SPI flash (GD25Q127CSIG, using GD25Q128C driver)
* WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC
* Ethernet: 4x1000M LAN, 1x 1000M WAN
* LEDs: Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue,
USB Blue
* Buttons: Reset,WPS, Wifi
* Serial interface: on board but not populated, pinout (from the DC jack
side to the WAN port side) is "3.3V Input Output Gnd". Baud rate is 57600,
settings are 8 data bits, no parity bit, one stop bit, and no flow control.
Stock flash layout:
```
GD25Q128C(c8 40180000) (16384 Kbytes)
mtd .name = raspi, .size = 0x01000000 (16M) .erasesize = 0x00010000 (64K)
.numeraseregions = 0
Creating 7 MTD partitions on "raspi":
0x000000000000-0x000001000000 : "ALL"
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "Bootloader"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "Config"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "Factory"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "Config2"
0x000000060000-0x000000fb0000 : "Kernel"
0x000000fb0000-0x000001000000 : "Private"
```
The kernel partition will be replaced with the OpenWrt image, the other
partitions are left untouched.
"Config2" seems to be the config storage used by the stock firmware.
"Private" is a 320kB empty JFFS2 partition that comes with the stock
firmware. One can get a larger space for OpenWrt by merging it with
"Kernel".
OpenWrt flash layout:
```
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "factory"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "config2_stock"
0x000000060000-0x000000fb0000 : "firmware"
0x000000fb0000-0x000001000000 : "private_stock"
```
The OpenWrt image must have 96 bytes of padding in the header.
MAC addresses on OEM firmware:
| | location on the flash | notes |
|------ |----------------------- |---------- |
| lan (eth2) | factory + 0xe000 | on label |
| wan (eth3) | factory + 0xe006 | |
| 2.4g (rax0) | not on flash | lan + 1 |
| 5g (ra0) | not on flash | lan + 2 |
Mac addresses of the 2.4g and 5g interface are stored as ASCII strings in
the u-boot-env partition, but they are not used. OpenWrt calculates
Wifi Mac addresses based on the LAN Mac.
Flash and test instructions:
Flash the encrypted image (available in the OpenWrt forum) through the
stock D-Dink web interface.
1. Open the case, and solder the 4-pin header near the WAN port.
2. Connect it to a USB-UART TTL (3.3V) adapter, no need to connect VCC.
3. Open a terminal emulator (e.g. `screen /dev/ttyUSB0` on linux) with
the settings mentioned above.
4. Setup a TFTP server on your PC that can serve
`xxx-ramips-mt7621-dlink_dir-853-a1-initramfs-kernel.bin`.
5. Connect any LAN port to your PC and set a static IPv4 address to
192.168.0.101 (netmask 255.255.255.0).
6. Power on the device and keeps pressing 1 until you see the prompt.
7. Use default IP addresses and enter the file name accordingly, then hit
enter.
8. Wait until it boots to OpenWrt, the default IP address is 192.168.1.1,
you need to change your PC network adapter to use DHCP in order to access
LUCI.
9. So far, the OpenWrt runs in RAM and the flash contents are not touched.
You can try OpenWrt without having to overwrite the stock firmware, a
reboot clears all changes.
10. Optionally, backup the stock firmware (the "firmware" partition) in
Luci.
11. To permantly install OpenWrt to the device , click
on "System -> Backup/Flash Firmware" in Luci and flash
`xxx-ramips-mt7621-dlink_dir-853-a1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`
Known problems:
* WLAN0 defaults to 5G after a fresh installation, to enable 2.4G network,
you need to config it manually in LUCI.
* If you see jffs2 related warnings/errors after updating from the stock
web interface, you need to do a reset in LUCI. The error will be gone after
a cold reboot.
Signed-off-by: Hang Zhou <929513338qq@gmail.com>
