mirror of
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512 lines
17 KiB
ReStructuredText
512 lines
17 KiB
ReStructuredText
Sample sessions using curl
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==========================
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Read the :doc:`glossary`, and :doc:`general` pages first.
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A list of all endpoints is available in :doc:`endpoints`
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.. warning::
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Note that the output of the samples can be truncated in
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order to simplify their understanding. Please read the
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documentation for the exact output meaning.
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Server version
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###############
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Check the server version with a simple curl command:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl "http://localhost:3080/v2/version"
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{
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"local": false,
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"version": "2.1.4"
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}
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List computes
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##############
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List all the compute servers:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl "http://localhost:3080/v2/computes"
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[
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{
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"compute_id": "local",
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"connected": true,
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"host": "127.0.0.1",
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"name": "local",
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"port": 3080,
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"protocol": "http",
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"user": "admin"
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}
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]
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There is only one compute server where nodes can be run in this example.
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This compute as a special id: local, this is the local server which is embedded in the GNS3 controller.
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Create a project
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#################
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The next step is to create a project:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects" -d '{"name": "test"}'
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{
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"name": "test",
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f",
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}
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Create nodes
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#############
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Using the project id, it is now possible to create two VPCS nodes:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes" -d '{"name": "VPCS 1", "node_type": "vpcs", "compute_id": "local"}'
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{
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"compute_id": "local",
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"console": 5000,
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"console_host": "127.0.0.1",
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"console_type": "telnet",
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"name": "VPCS 1",
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"node_id": "f124dec0-830a-451e-a314-be50bbd58a00",
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"node_type": "vpcs",
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f",
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"status": "stopped"
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}
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes" -d '{"name": "VPCS 2", "node_type": "vpcs", "compute_id": "local"}'
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{
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"compute_id": "local",
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"console": 5001,
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"console_host": "127.0.0.1",
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"console_type": "telnet",
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"name": "VPCS 2",
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"node_id": "83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74",
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"node_type": "vpcs",
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f",
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"properties": {},
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"status": "stopped"
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}
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Link nodes
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###########
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The two VPCS nodes can be linked together using their port number 0 (VPCS has only one network adapter with one port):
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/links" -d '{"nodes": [{"adapter_number": 0, "node_id": "f124dec0-830a-451e-a314-be50bbd58a00", "port_number": 0}, {"adapter_number": 0, "node_id": "83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74", "port_number": 0}]}'
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{
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"capture_file_name": null,
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"capture_file_path": null,
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"capturing": false,
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"link_id": "007f2177-6790-4e1b-ac28-41fa226b2a06",
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"nodes": [
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{
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"adapter_number": 0,
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"node_id": "f124dec0-830a-451e-a314-be50bbd58a00",
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"port_number": 0
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},
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{
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"adapter_number": 0,
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"node_id": "83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74",
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"port_number": 0
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}
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],
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f"
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}
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Start nodes
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###########
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Start the two nodes:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes/f124dec0-830a-451e-a314-be50bbd58a00/start" -d "{}"
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes/83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74/start" -d "{}"
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Connect to nodes
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#################
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Use a Telnet client to connect to the nodes once they have been started.
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The port number can be found in the output when the nodes have been created above.
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# telnet 127.0.0.1 5000
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Trying 127.0.0.1...
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Connected to localhost.
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Escape character is '^]'.
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Welcome to Virtual PC Simulator, version 0.6
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Dedicated to Daling.
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Build time: Dec 29 2014 12:51:46
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Copyright (c) 2007-2014, Paul Meng (mirnshi@gmail.com)
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All rights reserved.
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VPCS is free software, distributed under the terms of the "BSD" licence.
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Source code and license can be found at vpcs.sf.net.
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For more information, please visit wiki.freecode.com.cn.
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Press '?' to get help.
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VPCS> ip 192.168.1.1
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Checking for duplicate address...
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PC1 : 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
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VPCS> disconnect
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Good-bye
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Connection closed by foreign host.
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# telnet 127.0.0.1 5001
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Trying 127.0.0.1...
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Connected to localhost.
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Escape character is '^]'.
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Welcome to Virtual PC Simulator, version 0.6
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Dedicated to Daling.
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Build time: Dec 29 2014 12:51:46
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Copyright (c) 2007-2014, Paul Meng (mirnshi@gmail.com)
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All rights reserved.
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VPCS is free software, distributed under the terms of the "BSD" licence.
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Source code and license can be found at vpcs.sf.net.
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For more information, please visit wiki.freecode.com.cn.
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Press '?' to get help.
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VPCS> ip 192.168.1.2
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Checking for duplicate address...
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PC1 : 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
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VPCS> ping 192.168.1.1
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84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.179 ms
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84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.218 ms
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84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.190 ms
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84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.198 ms
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84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.185 ms
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VPCS> disconnect
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Good-bye
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Connection closed by foreign host.
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Stop nodes
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##########
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Stop the two nodes:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes/f124dec0-830a-451e-a314-be50bbd58a00/stop" -d "{}"
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes/83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74/stop" -d "{}"
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Add visual elements
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####################
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Visual elements like rectangle, ellipses or images in the form of raw SVG can be added to a project.
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This will display a red square in the middle of your canvas:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/drawings" -d '{"x":0, "y": 12, "svg": "<svg width=\"50\" height=\"50\"><rect width=\"50\" height=\"50\" style=\"fill: #ff0000\"></rect></svg>"}'
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Tip: embed PNG, JPEG etc. images using base64 encoding in the SVG.
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Add a packet filter
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####################
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Packet filters allow to filter packet on a given link. Here to drop a packet every 5 packets:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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curl -X PUT "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/links/007f2177-6790-4e1b-ac28-41fa226b2a06" -d '{"filters": {"frequency_drop": [5]}}'
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Node creation
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##############
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There are two ways to add nodes.
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1. Manually by passing all the information required to create a new node.
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2. Using an appliance template stored on your server.
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Using an appliance template
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---------------------------
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List all the available appliance templates:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl "http://localhost:3080/v2/appliances"
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[
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{
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"appliance_id": "5fa8a8ca-0f80-4ac4-8104-2b32c7755443",
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"category": "guest",
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"compute_id": "vm",
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"default_name_format": "{name}-{0}",
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"name": "MicroCore",
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"node_type": "qemu",
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"symbol": ":/symbols/qemu_guest.svg"
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},
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{
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"appliance_id": "9cd59d5a-c70f-4454-8313-6a9e81a8278f",
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"category": "guest",
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"compute_id": "vm",
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"default_name_format": "{name}-{0}",
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"name": "Chromium",
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"node_type": "docker",
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"symbol": ":/symbols/docker_guest.svg"
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}
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]
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Use the appliance template and add coordinates to select where the node will be put on the canvas:
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/appliances/9cd59d5a-c70f-4454-8313-6a9e81a8278f -d '{"x": 12, "y": 42}'
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Manual creation of a Qemu node
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------------------------------
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl -X POST http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes -d '{"node_type": "qemu", "compute_id": "local", "name": "Microcore1", "properties": {"hda_disk_image": "linux-microcore-6.4.img", "ram": 256, "qemu_path": "qemu-system-x86_64"}}'
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{
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"command_line": "",
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"compute_id": "local",
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"console": 5001,
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"console_host": "127.0.0.1",
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"console_type": "telnet",
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"first_port_name": null,
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"height": 59,
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"label": {
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"rotation": 0,
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"style": "font-family: TypeWriter;font-size: 10;font-weight: bold;fill: #000000;fill-opacity: 1.0;",
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"text": "Microcore1",
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"x": null,
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"y": -40
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},
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"name": "Microcore1",
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"node_directory": "/Users/noplay/GNS3/projects/untitled/project-files/qemu/9e4eb45b-22f5-450d-8277-2934fbd0aa20",
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"node_id": "9e4eb45b-22f5-450d-8277-2934fbd0aa20",
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"node_type": "qemu",
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"port_name_format": "Ethernet{0}",
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"port_segment_size": 0,
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"ports": [
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{
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"adapter_number": 0,
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"data_link_types": {
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"Ethernet": "DLT_EN10MB"
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},
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"link_type": "ethernet",
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"name": "Ethernet0",
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"port_number": 0,
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"short_name": "e0/0"
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}
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],
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f",
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"properties": {
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"acpi_shutdown": false,
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"adapter_type": "e1000",
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"adapters": 1,
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"boot_priority": "c",
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"cdrom_image": "",
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"cdrom_image_md5sum": null,
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"cpu_throttling": 0,
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"cpus": 1,
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"hda_disk_image": "linux-microcore-6.4.img",
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"hda_disk_image_md5sum": "877419f975c4891c019947ceead5c696",
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"hda_disk_interface": "ide",
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"hdb_disk_image": "",
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"hdb_disk_image_md5sum": null,
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"hdb_disk_interface": "ide",
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"hdc_disk_image": "",
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"hdc_disk_image_md5sum": null,
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"hdc_disk_interface": "ide",
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"hdd_disk_image": "",
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"hdd_disk_image_md5sum": null,
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"hdd_disk_interface": "ide",
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"initrd": "",
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"initrd_md5sum": null,
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"kernel_command_line": "",
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"kernel_image": "",
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"kernel_image_md5sum": null,
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"legacy_networking": false,
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"mac_address": "00:af:69:aa:20:00",
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"options": "",
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"platform": "x86_64",
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"process_priority": "low",
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"qemu_path": "/usr/local/bin/qemu-system-x86_64",
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"ram": 256,
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"usage": ""
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},
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"status": "stopped",
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"symbol": ":/symbols/computer.svg",
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"width": 65,
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"x": 0,
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"y": 0,
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"z": 0
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}
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Manual creation of a Dynamips node
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-----------------------------------
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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# curl http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/nodes -d '{"symbol": ":/symbols/router.svg", "name": "R1", "properties": {"platform": "c7200", "nvram": 512, "image": "c7200-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T8.image", "ram": 512, "slot3": "PA-GE", "system_id": "FTX0945W0MY", "slot0": "C7200-IO-FE", "slot2": "PA-GE", "slot1": "PA-GE", "idlepc": "0x606e0538", "startup_config_content": "hostname %h\n"}, "compute_id": "local", "node_type": "dynamips"}'
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{
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"command_line": null,
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"compute_id": "local",
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"console": 5002,
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"console_host": "127.0.0.1",
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"console_type": "telnet",
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"first_port_name": null,
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"height": 45,
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"label": {
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"rotation": 0,
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"style": "font-family: TypeWriter;font-size: 10;font-weight: bold;fill: #000000;fill-opacity: 1.0;",
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"text": "R1",
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"x": null,
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"y": -32
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},
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"name": "R1",
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"node_directory": "/Users/noplay/GNS3/projects/untitled/project-files/dynamips",
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"node_id": "f7367e7e-804e-48be-9037-284d4d9b059e",
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"node_type": "dynamips",
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"port_name_format": "Ethernet{0}",
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"port_segment_size": 0,
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"ports": [
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{
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"adapter_number": 0,
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"data_link_types": {
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"Ethernet": "DLT_EN10MB"
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},
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"link_type": "ethernet",
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"name": "FastEthernet0/0",
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"port_number": 0,
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"short_name": "f0/0"
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},
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{
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"adapter_number": 1,
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"data_link_types": {
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"Ethernet": "DLT_EN10MB"
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},
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"link_type": "ethernet",
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"name": "GigabitEthernet0/0",
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"port_number": 0,
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"short_name": "g0/0"
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},
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{
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"adapter_number": 2,
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"data_link_types": {
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"Ethernet": "DLT_EN10MB"
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},
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"link_type": "ethernet",
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"name": "GigabitEthernet1/0",
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"port_number": 0,
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"short_name": "g1/0"
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},
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{
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"adapter_number": 3,
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"data_link_types": {
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"Ethernet": "DLT_EN10MB"
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},
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"link_type": "ethernet",
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"name": "GigabitEthernet2/0",
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"port_number": 0,
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"short_name": "g2/0"
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}
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],
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"project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f",
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"properties": {
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"auto_delete_disks": false,
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"aux": null,
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"clock_divisor": 4,
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"disk0": 64,
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"disk1": 0,
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"dynamips_id": 2,
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"exec_area": 64,
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"idlemax": 500,
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"idlepc": "0x606e0538",
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"idlesleep": 30,
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"image": "c7200-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T8.image",
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"image_md5sum": "b89d30823cbbda460364991ed18449c7",
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"mac_addr": "ca02.dcbb.0000",
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"midplane": "vxr",
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"mmap": true,
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"npe": "npe-400",
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"nvram": 512,
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"platform": "c7200",
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"power_supplies": [
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1,
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1
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],
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"private_config": "",
|
|
"private_config_content": "",
|
|
"ram": 512,
|
|
"sensors": [
|
|
22,
|
|
22,
|
|
22,
|
|
22
|
|
],
|
|
"slot0": "C7200-IO-FE",
|
|
"slot1": "PA-GE",
|
|
"slot2": "PA-GE",
|
|
"slot3": "PA-GE",
|
|
"slot4": null,
|
|
"slot5": null,
|
|
"slot6": null,
|
|
"sparsemem": true,
|
|
"startup_config": "configs/i2_startup-config.cfg",
|
|
"startup_config_content": "!\nhostname R1\n",
|
|
"system_id": "FTX0945W0MY"
|
|
},
|
|
"status": "stopped",
|
|
"symbol": ":/symbols/router.svg",
|
|
"width": 66,
|
|
"x": 0,
|
|
"y": 0,
|
|
"z": 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Notifications
|
|
#############
|
|
|
|
Notifications can be seen by connection to the notification feed:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: shell-session
|
|
|
|
# curl "http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/notifications"
|
|
{"action": "ping", "event": {"compute_id": "local", "cpu_usage_percent": 35.7, "memory_usage_percent": 80.7}}
|
|
{"action": "node.updated", "event": {"command_line": "/usr/local/bin/vpcs -p 5001 -m 1 -i 1 -F -R -s 10001 -c 10000 -t 127.0.0.1", "compute_id": "local", "console": 5001, "console_host": "127.0.0.1", "console_type": "telnet", "name": "VPCS 2", "node_id": "83892a4d-aea0-4350-8b3e-d0af3713da74", "node_type": "vpcs", "project_id": "b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f", "properties": {"startup_script": null, "startup_script_path": null}, "status": "started"}}
|
|
|
|
A Websocket notification stream is also available on http://localhost:3080/v2/projects/b8c070f7-f34c-4b7b-ba6f-be3d26ed073f/notifications/ws
|
|
|
|
Read :doc:`notifications` for more information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Where to find the endpoints?
|
|
###########################
|
|
|
|
A list of all endpoints is available: :doc:`endpoints`
|
|
|
|
Tip: requests made by a client and by a controller to the computes nodes can been seen if the server is started with the **--debug** parameter.
|