bash3boilerplate/FAQ.md
Kevin van Zonneveld d0ece6da76 Website (#30)
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Contents

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a cli?

A 'cli' is a command-line interface.

How do I incorporate BASH3 Boilerplate into my own project?

You can incorporate BASH3 Boilerplate into your project one of three ways:

  1. Copy the desired portions of main.sh into your own script.
  2. Download main.sh and start pressing the delete-key for unwanted things

Once the main.sh has been tailor-made for your project you could either append your own script in the same file, or source it:

  1. Copy main.sh into the same directory as your script and then edit and embed it into your script using bash's dot (.) include feature, e.g.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
. main.sh
  1. Source main.sh in your script or at the command line
#!/usr/bin/env bash
. main.sh

How do I add a command-line flag?

  1. Copy the line the main.sh read block that most resembles the desired behavior and paste the line into the same block.
  2. Edit the single-character (e.g., -d) and, if present, the multi-character (e.g., --debug) versions of the flag in the copied line.
  3. Omit the "[arg]" text in the copied line if the desired flag takes no arguments.
  4. Omit or edit the text after "Default:" to set or not set default values, respectively.
  5. Omit the "Required." text if the flag is optional.

How do I access the value of a command-line argument?

To evaluate the value of an argument, append the corresponding single-character flag to the text $arg_. For example, if the [read block] contains the line

   -t --temp  [arg] Location of tempfile. Default="/tmp/bar"

then you can evaluate the corresponding argument and assign it to a variable as follows:

temp_file_name="${arg_t}"

What is a magic variable?

The magic variables in main.sh are special in that they have a different value, depending on your environment. You can use ${__file} to get a reference to your current script, ${__dir} to get a reference to the directory it lives in. This is not to be confused with the location of the calling script that might be sourcing the ${__file}, which is accessible via ${0}, and the current directory of the administrator running the script, accessible via $(pwd). Other magic variables are for instance ${__os} which currently is limited to telling you wether you are on OSX and otherwise defaults to Linux.

How do I submit an issue report?

Please visit our Issues page.

How can I contribute to this project?

Please fork this repository. Then create a branch containing your suggested changes and submit a pull request based on the master branch of https://github.com/kvz/bash3boilerplate/. We're a welcoming bunch, happy to accept your contributions!