Files
PFVCluster/powerman/README.md
T
mrcharles a980a4df2f fix(powerman): bind to Tailscale + localhost instead of 0.0.0.0
Change powermand listen address from 0.0.0.0:10101 (all interfaces) to
127.0.0.1:10101 (local admin) + Tailscale IP:10101 (remote access). The
setup.sh now auto-detects the Tailscale IP at deploy time.

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# Powerman PDU Management
Centralized power management for the Cyclades AlterPath PM10i PDU via
[Powerman](https://github.com/chaos/powerman), running on pfv-tsys1.
## Hardware
| Component | Details |
|-----------|---------|
| **PDU** | Cyclades AlterPath PM10i (10 controllable AC outlets) |
| **Firmware** | v1.9.0 (Aug 4, 2006) |
| **Connection** | USB-to-DB9 adapter (Prolific pl2303, serial BJAAb144J07) |
| **Host** | pfv-tsys1 (OptiPlex 9020, Proxmox) |
| **Serial** | 9600 baud, 8N1, raw mode |
| **Credentials** | Factory defaults: `admin` / `pm8` (in cyclades-pm10.dev) |
| **Network access** | powermand listens on `127.0.0.1:10101` (local) + `100.121.189.98:10101` (Tailscale) |
## Device mapping
```
USB adapter (067b:23a3, serial BJAAb144J07)
└─ pl2303 driver → /dev/ttyUSB1
└─ udev symlink → /dev/cyclades-pm10 (stable across reboots)
└─ powermand reads/writes serial → Cyclades PM10i
└─ 10 outlets (factory default names: 1-10)
```
The udev rule (`/etc/udev/rules.d/99-cyclades-pdu.rules`) pins the adapter
by its USB serial number, so the symlink survives replugs and reboots.
## Scripts
All scripts run on the target host (pfv-tsys1) via `tests/remote.sh`:
```bash
# Setup (idempotent — safe to re-run):
PROX_HOST=pfv-tsys1 bash tests/remote.sh prox-file powerman/setup.sh
# Validate PDU control (cycles outlet 10 off → on):
PROX_HOST=pfv-tsys1 bash tests/remote.sh prox-file powerman/test-pdu.sh
# Status check:
PROX_HOST=pfv-tsys1 bash tests/remote.sh prox-file powerman/status.sh
```
### Customizing for other hosts/PDUs
The setup script accepts environment overrides:
```bash
PDU_SERIAL=XXXX PDU_VENDOR=067b PDU_OUTLETS=20 PDU_TYPE=pm20 \
PROX_HOST=other-host bash tests/remote.sh prox-file powerman/setup.sh
```
## Usage (daily operations)
From pfv-tsys1 (or any host with network access to port 10101):
```bash
# List all outlets
powerman -l
# Query status (all outlets)
powerman -q
# Turn outlet off
powerman -0 outlet-10
# Turn outlet on
powerman -1 outlet-10
# Cycle outlet (off → 4s delay → on)
powerman -c outlet-10
# Query a specific outlet
powerman -q outlet-10
```
### Remote access from other hosts
powermand listens on `0.0.0.0:10101`. From another tailnet host:
```bash
powerman --server-host pfv-tsys1 --server-port 10101 -q
```
Or set `POWERMAN_SERVER=pfv-tsys1:10101` in the environment.
## Configuration files on pfv-tsys1
| File | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `/etc/udev/rules.d/99-cyclades-pdu.rules` | Stable symlink for USB-DB9 adapter |
| `/etc/powerman/powerman.conf` | Device definition + 10 outlet nodes |
| `/etc/powerman/cyclades-pm10.dev` | Cyclades PM10 protocol spec (shipped with powerman) |
## Validation results
2026-07-28: All 8 checks passed.
Outlet 10 turned OFF (confirmed), turned ON (confirmed), then cycled.
## TODO (Friday onsite)
- [ ] **Rename outlets** in `/etc/powerman/powerman.conf` to match the
physical devices plugged into each outlet (e.g., `node "tsys4-psu"
"cyclades-pm10" "3"`). Currently all outlets are generically named
`outlet-1` through `outlet-10`.
- [ ] **Change PDU admin password** from factory default (`pm8`) if
security-sensitive. Update `/etc/powerman/cyclades-pm10.dev` login
script to match.
- [ ] **Verify all 10 outlets** individually once device mapping is known.