chore: enforce shellcheck across the repo

Establish shellcheck as a mandatory pre-commit quality gate and bring all 93
shell scripts to a clean state.

- tests/shellcheck.sh: wrapper that runs koalaman/shellcheck:stable via Docker
  (no native binary needed), skips vendored + upstream librenms-agent scripts.
- .shellcheckrc: documents intentional codebase-wide disables (dynamic source
  paths SC1090/SC1091, client-side ssh expansion SC2029).
- AGENTS.md: new Git Policy rule mandating clean shellcheck for every shell
  script before commit.

Fixes applied (real bugs + quality): missing quote in netinfra/gather-configs.sh
(caused cascading parse errors), unquoted expansions, declare-and-assign masking,
egrep -> grep -E, $FUNCNAME array indexing, unused variable removal, cd || exit.
Intentional patterns (sourced config, sysfs/ps diagnostics, ssh heredocs that
expand local config) get justified targeted disables.

💘 Generated with Crush

Assisted-by: Crush:glm-5.2

provisioning/legacy/profiled-tmux.sh

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash disable=SC2148 # sourced .bashrc profile fragment
 if command -v tmux &> /dev/null && [ -n "$PS1" ] && [[ ! "$TERM" =~ screen ]] && [[ ! "$TERM" =~ tmux ]] && [ -z "$TMUX" ]; then
           tmux a -t default || exec tmux new -s default && exit;
 fi

provisioning/legacy/profiled-tsys-shell.sh

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash disable=SC2148 # sourced .bashrc profile fragment
 export HISTTIMEFORMAT="%m/%d/%Y %T "