feat: add Database-Gateway Cloudron package (Infrastructure) [#639]
Database Gateway 0.24.0 as the 12th package: multi-stage Go build (CGO required by the libpg_query parser, hence an alpine:3.23 runtime matching upstream), native OIDC wired to the Cloudron platform identity provider, postgresql addon storage with goose migrations applied at start, jq-generated config + OPA policy seeded to /app/data. Verified end-to-end against a throwaway postgres (migrations, policy compile, startup to the OIDC handoff). Docs gardened to 12 packages. Ticket: https://projects.knownelement.com/issues/639
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# Environment knobs for the Database Gateway Cloudron package.
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#
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# The app itself is configured through /app/data/config.json (seeded on
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# first start; see README.md). The variables below are consumed by
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# start.sh at seed time and are provided automatically by Cloudron —
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# do NOT set them by hand.
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# --- Cloudron platform OIDC provider (injected by Cloudron) -------------------
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# Written into users.* of /app/data/config.json on first start.
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#CLOUDRON_OIDC_ISSUER=https://my.example.com/openid
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#CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_ID=
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#CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=
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#CLOUDRON_OIDC_TOKEN_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM=RS256
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# --- App origin (injected by Cloudron) ----------------------------------------
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# Redirect URL is derived as ${CLOUDRON_APP_ORIGIN}/auth/callback.
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#CLOUDRON_APP_ORIGIN=https://dbgw.example.com
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# --- PostgreSQL addon (injected by Cloudron) ----------------------------------
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# Gateway storage: profiles, bookmarks, query results, migrations.
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#CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_HOST=
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#CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_PORT=5432
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#CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_DATABASE=
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#CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_USERNAME=
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#CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD=
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# --- Operator-editable files in /app/data -------------------------------------
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# config.json database targets + role mapping (restart after edit)
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# opa/simple.rego query authorization policy (restart after edit)
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# .cookie_secret session cookie secret (rotate = logout everyone)
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# Changelog
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## [0.24.0] - 2026-09-01
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Initial Cloudron package for
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[Database Gateway](https://github.com/kazhuravlev/database-gateway) v0.24.0
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(ticket [#639](https://projects.knownelement.com/issues/639)).
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- Multi-stage Go build (golang:1.26-alpine → cloudron/base:3.2.0), frontend
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embedded by upstream via `go:embed`.
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- Native OIDC login wired to the Cloudron platform identity provider
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(`CLOUDRON_OIDC_ISSUER` / `CLIENT_ID` / `CLIENT_SECRET`); roles mapped from
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the `groups` claim (`admins` → admin, `users` → user).
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- `postgresql` addon (16) for the gateway's own storage; migrations applied
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on every start via `migrate-up`.
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- `/app/data/config.json` + `/app/data/opa/simple.rego` seeded on first run;
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operators add database targets and OPA policy rules via the file manager.
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- Single HTTP listener on port 8080 (`httpPort`).
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{
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"manifestVersion": 2,
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"type": "app",
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"id": "io.cloudron.dbgateway",
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"title": "Database Gateway",
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"description": "Web gateway for secure, policy-controlled access to PostgreSQL databases. Users authenticate via OIDC (Cloudron single sign-on) and run queries that are parsed and authorized by embedded OPA policies per user, target, operation and table. Query results are stored with shareable links for debugging and auditing.",
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"author": "Kirill Zhuravlev",
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"website": "https://github.com/kazhuravlev/database-gateway",
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"contactEmail": "cloudron@tsys.dev",
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"tagline": "Policy-checked SQL gateway for your databases",
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"version": "0.24.0",
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"healthCheckPath": "/",
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"httpPort": 8080,
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"memoryLimit": 512,
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"addons": {
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"localstorage": true,
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"postgresql": {
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"version": "16"
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}
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},
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"mediaLinks": [],
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"changelog": "Initial Cloudron package for Database Gateway 0.24.0. Native OIDC login wired to the Cloudron platform identity provider (admins group -> gateway admin, users group -> gateway user); local PostgreSQL addon stores profiles, bookmarks and query results; OPA policies and database targets are configured from /app/data. Single HTTP listener on port 8080.",
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"icon": "file://logo.png"
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}
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# Database Gateway Cloudron Package
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#
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# Database Gateway (dbgw) is a web gateway for secure, policy-controlled
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# access to PostgreSQL databases: users log in via OIDC and every query is
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# parsed and authorized by embedded OPA policies (per user, target,
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# operation and table) before it reaches a remote database. Query results
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# are stored in a local PostgreSQL storage with shareable links.
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#
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# Upstream: https://github.com/kazhuravlev/database-gateway (v0.24.0, Go 1.26, Echo)
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# - Single Go binary; the frontend is already built and embedded in the
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# repo (internal/facade/ui/dist via go:embed), so no Node stage needed
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# - Listens on 0.0.0.0:8080; config file passed with `-c config.json`
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# - Storage schema applied via the `migrate-up` subcommand (embedded SQL)
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#
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# Authentication: NATIVE OIDC (preferred). start.sh wires the Cloudron
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# platform OIDC provider (CLOUDRON_OIDC_ISSUER / CLIENT_ID / CLIENT_SECRET)
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# into /app/data/config.json on first run; roles map from the Cloudron
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# `groups` claim (admins -> admin, users -> user).
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#
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# NOTE on base images: the SQL parser is a cgo binding (libpg_query), so the
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# binary MUST be built with CGO_ENABLED=1 — a static CGO_ENABLED=0 build
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# fails with `undefined: pg.Parse`. A musl-linked binary then needs a musl
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# runtime, hence alpine:3.23 (same as upstream's own image) instead of the
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# usual cloudron/base (Ubuntu/glibc).
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FROM golang:1.26-alpine AS builder
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ARG VERSION=v0.24.0
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WORKDIR /src
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# Mirrors the upstream Dockerfile build dependencies (git for module
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# fetches, gcc/musl-dev for the CGO-enabled build).
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RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates git gcc musl-dev
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# Cache dependency downloads separately from source changes.
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COPY repo/go.mod repo/go.sum ./
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RUN go mod download
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COPY repo/ .
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RUN CGO_ENABLED=1 go build \
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-ldflags "-s -w -X github.com/dev-services42/version.version=${VERSION}" \
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-o /out/database-gateway \
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./cmd/gateway
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# Same runtime base as the upstream image. The tools back start.sh:
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# bash (script), postgresql16-client (wait for the Cloudron PG addon),
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# jq (seed config.json), openssl (cookie secret).
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FROM alpine:3.23
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RUN apk add --no-cache bash ca-certificates jq openssl postgresql16-client
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COPY --from=builder /out/database-gateway /usr/local/bin/database-gateway
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# start.sh waits for the postgresql addon, seeds /app/data/config.json and
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# /app/data/opa/ on first run, applies migrations, then execs the gateway.
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# Made executable on the host, not at build time (Cloudron builds hit
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# permission errors on RUN chmod).
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COPY start.sh /app/start.sh
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ENV WORKDIR=/app/data
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WORKDIR ${WORKDIR}
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EXPOSE 8080
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CMD ["/bin/bash", "/app/start.sh"]
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# Database Gateway — Cloudron Package
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[Database Gateway](https://github.com/kazhuravlev/database-gateway) (dbgw) is
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a web gateway for secure, controlled access to PostgreSQL databases: users
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log in via OIDC and run SQL through a unified web UI, with every query
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parsed and authorized by embedded **OPA policies** (per user, target,
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operation and table). Results are stored in a local PostgreSQL with
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shareable links for debugging and auditing.
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## Packaging overview
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| Aspect | Choice |
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|--------|--------|
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| Pattern | Multi-stage Go build (JOURNAL pattern #2) |
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| Builder | `golang:1.26-alpine` (upstream's own build recipe, CGO on) |
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| Base image | `alpine:3.23` (musl runtime required — see below) |
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| Upstream | v0.24.0 (Go 1.26.1, Echo; frontend pre-built and embedded via `go:embed`) |
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| Addons | `localstorage` + `postgresql` (16) — storage for profiles, bookmarks, query results |
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| Auth | **Native OIDC (preferred)** wired to the Cloudron platform identity provider |
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| Runtime | `start.sh` waits for Postgres, seeds config + OPA policy, `migrate-up`, execs `run` |
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Why alpine instead of `cloudron/base`: the SQL parser is a cgo binding
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(libpg_query) — the binary must be built with `CGO_ENABLED=1` (a static
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build fails with `undefined: pg.Parse`) and therefore links musl, which
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does not exec on Ubuntu/glibc bases. Alpine runtime matches upstream's own
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image; bash/psql/jq/openssl are apk-installed for `start.sh`.
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Why not the official image: upstream publishes `ghcr.io/kazhuravlev/
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database-gateway:latest` but tagging is `:latest`-only; building v0.24.0
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from the cloned source pins the version and lets the ldflags carry the
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release tag into `/healthcheck`-style version output.
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## Authentication (auth gate verdict: OIDC, preferred)
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Database Gateway authenticates **only** via OIDC — no local user database,
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no LDAP. This is the preferred row of the auth matrix:
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- `CLOUDRON_OIDC_ISSUER`, `CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_ID`,
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`CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET` (injected by Cloudron's platform OIDC
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provider, manifestVersion 2) are written into `/app/data/config.json` on
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first start.
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- Redirect URL: `${CLOUDRON_APP_ORIGIN}/auth/callback`.
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- Scopes: `openid profile email groups`; `role_claim` is `groups`, mapped
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`admins` → `admin`, `users` → `user` (Cloudron's built-in groups).
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- Access policy is then enforced per query by OPA (see below), not just at
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login.
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## Ports
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| Port | Type | Purpose |
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|------|------|---------|
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| 8080 | `httpPort` | Web UI + LRPC API (only listener) |
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## Configuration (persistent, in `/app/data`)
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- `config.json` — seeded once on first start (OIDC + storage from Cloudron
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env). **Add your database targets here** with the Cloudron file manager;
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restart the app after editing. See
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[upstream example](https://github.com/kazhuravlev/database-gateway/blob/master/example/config.json)
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for the full target format (connection, `default_schema`,
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`tables[].table` must be schema-qualified, `fields` allowlist).
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- `opa/simple.rego` — seeded default: Cloudron `admins` see all targets and
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may run any op; everyone else denied until an operator extends the policy
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(input subjects contain `user:<email>` and `role:<role>`).
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- `.cookie_secret` — random 32-byte hex, generated once; rotating it
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invalidates sessions.
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The **postgresql addon** database is the gateway's own storage (users,
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bookmarks, cached results) — not a query target. Targets point at the
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*other* PostgreSQL instances you want to reach.
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## Build & test
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```bash
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docker build --cgroup-parent ukrrs-batch.slice -t database-gateway-cloudron:test Package-Workspace/Infrastructure/database-gateway/
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docker run --rm --entrypoint /usr/local/bin/database-gateway database-gateway-cloudron:test --version
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```
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## Files
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- `Dockerfile` — multi-stage Go build (golang:1.26-alpine → alpine:3.23, musl)
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- `CloudronManifest.json` — manifestVersion 2, httpPort 8080, localstorage + postgresql addons
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- `start.sh` — DB wait, config/policy seeding, migrations, exec gateway
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- `.env.example` — environment knobs consumed at seed time
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- `logo.png` — from upstream `frontend/src/favicon-96x96.png`
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#!/bin/bash
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set -euo pipefail
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# Database Gateway runtime setup:
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# 1. wait for the Cloudron postgresql addon (storage for profiles/bookmarks/
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# query results)
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# 2. seed /app/data/config.json + /app/data/opa/ on first run
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# 3. apply the embedded schema migrations (migrate-up)
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# 4. exec the gateway (web UI + LRPC API on 0.0.0.0:8080)
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CONFIG_PATH="/app/data/config.json"
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OPA_DIR="/app/data/opa"
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COOKIE_SECRET_PATH="/app/data/.cookie_secret"
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# --- 1. wait for PostgreSQL -------------------------------------------------
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DB_HOST=${CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_HOST:-127.0.0.1}
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DB_PORT=${CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_PORT:-5432}
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DB_NAME=${CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_DATABASE:-dbgw}
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DB_USER=${CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_USERNAME:-dbgw}
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DB_PASSWORD=${CLOUDRON_POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD}
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echo "Waiting for PostgreSQL at ${DB_HOST}:${DB_PORT} ..."
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until PGPASSWORD="${DB_PASSWORD}" psql -h "${DB_HOST}" -p "${DB_PORT}" -U "${DB_USER}" -d "${DB_NAME}" -c '\q' >/dev/null 2>&1; do
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echo "PostgreSQL is unavailable - sleeping"
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sleep 2
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done
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echo "PostgreSQL is up"
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# --- 2. seed persistent configuration ---------------------------------------
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# Persistent cookie secret (rotating it would invalidate live sessions).
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if [[ ! -f "${COOKIE_SECRET_PATH}" ]]; then
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umask 077
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openssl rand -hex 32 > "${COOKIE_SECRET_PATH}"
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echo "Generated new cookie secret"
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fi
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COOKIE_SECRET=$(cat "${COOKIE_SECRET_PATH}")
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# Default OPA policy: Cloudron "admins" see every target and may run any op;
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# everyone else is denied until an operator extends the policy. Edit with the
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# Cloudron file manager; changes apply on restart.
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mkdir -p "${OPA_DIR}"
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if [[ ! -f "${OPA_DIR}/simple.rego" ]]; then
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cat > "${OPA_DIR}/simple.rego" <<'EOF'
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package gateway
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# Default Cloudron policy: the admins group is unrestricted; everyone else
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# is denied until an operator edits this file (input.subjects contains
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# user:<email> and role:<role> principals).
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default allow_target := false
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default allow_query := false
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allow_target if {
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"role:admin" in input.subjects
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}
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allow_query if {
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"role:admin" in input.subjects
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}
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EOF
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echo "Seeded default OPA policy at ${OPA_DIR}/simple.rego"
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fi
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# Seed the app config once (jq handles escaping of secrets into JSON). OIDC
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# comes from the Cloudron platform identity provider; targets (the databases
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# this gateway may reach) are added by the operator by editing
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# ${CONFIG_PATH} with the Cloudron file manager.
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if [[ ! -f "${CONFIG_PATH}" ]]; then
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jq -n \
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--arg db_host "${DB_HOST}" \
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--arg db_name "${DB_NAME}" \
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--arg db_user "${DB_USER}" \
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--arg db_password "${DB_PASSWORD}" \
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--argjson db_port "${DB_PORT}" \
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--arg issuer "${CLOUDRON_OIDC_ISSUER}" \
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--arg client_id "${CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_ID}" \
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--arg client_secret "${CLOUDRON_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET}" \
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--arg origin "${CLOUDRON_APP_ORIGIN}" \
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--arg cookie_secret "${COOKIE_SECRET}" \
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--arg opa_dir "${OPA_DIR}" \
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'{
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targets: [],
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users: {
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client_id: $client_id,
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client_secret: $client_secret,
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issuer_url: $issuer,
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redirect_url: ($origin + "/auth/callback"),
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scopes: ["openid", "profile", "email", "groups"],
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role_claim: "groups",
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role_mapping: {
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admins: "admin",
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users: "user"
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}
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},
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policy: { path: $opa_dir },
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facade: {
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port: 8080,
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cookie_secret: $cookie_secret,
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unsafe_cors_allow_all: false
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},
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storage: {
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host: $db_host,
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port: $db_port,
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database: $db_name,
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username: $db_user,
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password: $db_password,
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use_ssl: false,
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max_pool_size: 16
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}
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}' > "${CONFIG_PATH}"
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chmod 600 "${CONFIG_PATH}"
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echo "Seeded config at ${CONFIG_PATH}"
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fi
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# --- 3. migrations -----------------------------------------------------------
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echo "Applying database migrations ..."
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/usr/local/bin/database-gateway -c "${CONFIG_PATH}" migrate-up
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# --- 4. run --------------------------------------------------------------------
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echo "Starting Database Gateway on :8080 ..."
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exec /usr/local/bin/database-gateway -c "${CONFIG_PATH}" run
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