openwrt/target/linux/ipq806x/base-files/lib/upgrade/buffalo.sh
INAGAKI Hiroshi 51fe956c4f ipq806x: add support for Buffalo WXR-2533DHP
Buffalo WXR-2533DHP is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on Qualcomm
IPQ8064.

The U-Boot on WXR-2533DHP employs a complicated dual firmware
protection scheme against corruptions of the kernel and rootfs
images. See the notes in buffalo.sh for details.

specifications:

- Qualcomm IPQ8064 (384 - 1,400 MHz, 2C2T)
- 512 MB of RAM (DDR3)
- 256 MB of Flash (NAND)
- 4T4R 2.4/5 GHz Wlan (QCA9980)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 10x LEDs, 8x keys (6x buttons, 2x slide-switches)
- 2x USB 3.0 Type-A
- 12VDC/4A AC Adapter
- UART through-hole on PCB
  - J3: Vcc, GND, TX, RX from USB port side
  - 115200n8

Boot instructions for the initramfs image:

1. Prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
   "wxr2300dhp-initramfs.uImage" and IP address "192.168.11.10".
2. Press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WXR-2533DHP.
3. Wait until the "Wireless" LED flashes before releasing the AOSS button.
   The WXR-2533DHP will grab the image from TFTP server and will boot it.

Flashing instructions:

To persistently write the firmware, flash an openwrt sysupgrade image
from inside the initramfs, for example transfer
via `scp <sysupgrade> root@192.168.1.1:/tmp` and flash on the device
with `sysupgrade -n /tmp/<sysupgrade>`. Then wait ~120 seconds to
let it finish the flashing process.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> [reworded message]
2019-01-01 16:39:59 +01:00

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Bash

#!/bin/sh
# Copyright (C) 2018 OpenWrt.org
#
. /lib/functions.sh
# The mtd partition 'ubi' and 'rootfs_1' on NAND flash are os-image
# partitions. These partitions are called as "Bank1/Bank2" in U-Boot
# on WXR-2533DHP, and they are checked conditions when booting.
# Then, U-Boot checks kernel and rootfs volumes in ubi, but U-Boot
# needs "ubi_rootfs" as rootfs volume name. And, U-Boot checks the
# checksum at the end of rootfs (ubi_rootfs).
# When U-Boot writes os-image into the Bank, only kernel, rootfs
# (ubi_rootfs) and rootfs_data (ubi_rootfs_data) volumes are wrote
# into the Bank. (not full ubi image)
#
# == U-Boot Behaviors ==
# - Bank1/Bank2 images are good, images are different
# -> writes os-image to Bank1 from Bank2
# (this behavior is used to firmware upgrade in stock firmware)
# - Bank1 image is broken (or checksum error)
# -> writes os-image to Bank1 from Bank2
# - Bank2 image is broken (or checksum error)
# -> writes os-image to Bank2 from Bank1
# - Bank1/Bank2 images are broken (or checksum error)
# -> start tftp
buffalo_upgrade_prepare_ubi() {
local ubidev="$( nand_find_ubi ubi )"
local mtdnum2="$( find_mtd_index rootfs_1 )"
if [ ! "$mtdnum2" ]; then
echo "cannot find second ubi mtd partition rootfs_1"
return 1
fi
local ubidev2="$( nand_find_ubi rootfs_1 )"
if [ ! "$ubidev2" ] && [ -n "$mtdnum2" ]; then
ubiattach -m "$mtdnum2"
ubidev2="$( nand_find_ubi rootfs_1 )"
fi
ubirmvol /dev/$ubidev -N ubi_rootfs_data &> /dev/null || true
ubirmvol /dev/$ubidev2 -N kernel &> /dev/null || true
}