Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B
RAM: 1024MiB
Flash: SPI-NAND 128 MiB
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
USB: two M.2 slots for 5G modems via USB 3.0 hub, external USB 3.0 port
Buttons: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
WiFi: MT7976CN
UART: 115200n8
UART Layout:
VCC-RX-TX-GND
Installation:
A. Through OpenWrt Dashboard:
If your router comes with OpenWrt preinstalled (modified by the seller),
you can easily upgrade by going to the dashboard (192.168.1.1) and then
navigate to System -> Backup/Flash firmware, then flash the firmware
B. Through TFTP
Standard installation via UART:
1. Connect USB Serial Adapter to the UART, (NOTE: Don't connect the VCC pin).
2. Power on the router. Make sure that you can access your router via UART.
3. Restart the router then repeatedly press ctrl + c to skip default boot.
4. Type > bootmenu
5. Press '2' to select upgrade firmware
6. Press 'Y' on 'Run image after upgrading?'
7. Press '0' and hit 'enter' to select TFTP client (default)
8. Fill the U-Boot's IP address and TFTP server's IP address.
9. Finally, enter the 'firmware' filename.
Based on patch adding support for similar Zbtlink ZBT-Z8103AX device by
Ian Ishmael C. Oderon.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit c8c2f52262)
The vendor uboot will verify firmware at boot.
So add a custom uboot build for this device.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit b42c527228)
**Hardware specification:**
- SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
- Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
- RAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16JR-EK 256MB
- Ethernet: 4 x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
- Button: Reset, Mesh
- Power: DC 12V 1A
- UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
| Layout: |
| :-------- |
| <Antenna> |
| VCC |
| GND |
| Tx |
| Rx |
**Flash instructions:**
1. Rename `openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cetron_ct3003-squashfs-factory.bin` to `factory.bin`.
2. Upload the `factory.bin` using the device's Web interface.
3. Click the upgrade button and wait for the process to finish.
4. Access the OpenWrt interface using the same password.
5. Use the 'Restore' function to reset the firmware to its initial state.
**Notes:**
If you plan to recovery the stock firmware in the future, it's advisable
to connect the device via the serial port and enter failsafe mode to
back up all the MTD partitions before proceeding the steps above.
Signed-off-by: Patricia Lee <patricialee320@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 907e9e0bd3)
Telenor quirks
--------------
The operator specific firmware running on the Telenor branded
ZyXEL EX5700 includes U-Boot modifications affecting the OpenWrt
installation.
Notable changes to U-Boot include
- environment is stored in RAM and reset to defaults when power
cycled
- dual partition scheme with "nomimal" or "rescue" systems, falling
back to "rescue" unless the OS signals success in 3 attempts
- several runtime additions to the device-tree
Some of these modifications have side effects requiring workarounds
- U-Boot modifies /chosen/bootargs in an unsafe manner, and will crash
unless this node exists
- U-Boot verifies that the selected rootfs UBI volume exists, and
refuses to boot if it doesn't. The chosen "rootfs" volume must contain
a squashfs signature even for tftp or initramfs booting.
- U-Boot parses the "factoryparams" UBI volume, setting the "ethaddr"
variable to the label mac. But "factoryparams" does not always
exist. Instead there is a "RIP" volume containing all the factory
data. Copying the "RIP" volume to "factoryparams" will fix this
Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7986
RAM: 1GB DDR4
FLASH: 512MB SPI-NAND (Mikron xxx)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7986 802.11ax 5 GHz
Mediatek MT7916 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4 + 6 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch + SoC
3 x builtin 1G phy (lan1, lan2, lan3)
2 x MaxLinear GPY211C 2.5 N-Base-T phy (lan4, wan)
USB: 1 x USB 3.2 Enhanced SuperSpeed port
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND KEY RX TX VCC)
Installation
------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.2/24. Rename the image to C0A80101.img.
2. Connect the TFTP server to lan1, lan2 or lan3. Connect to the serial
console, Interrupt the autoboot process by pressing ESC when prompted.
3. Download and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ env set uboot_bootcount 0
$ env set firmware nominal
$ tftpboot
$ bootm
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
Missing features
----------------
- The "lan1", "lan2" and "lan3" port LEDs are driven by the switch but
OpenWrt does not correctly configure the output.
- The "lan4" and "wan" port LEDs are driven by the GPH211C phys and
not configured by OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
(cherry picked from commit 6cc14bf66a)
Add configuration to access U-Boot environment on MeiG SLT866.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit f8414f1a6f)
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 64GB eMMC or 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 512MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
- UART: 3.3v, 115200n8
--------------------------
| Layout |
| ----------------- |
| 4 | GND TX VCC RX | <= |
| ----------------- |
--------------------------
Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Enter fakeroot, decompress the configuration:
tar -zxf cfg_export_config_file.conf
3. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
4. Edit 'etc/shadow', update (remove) root password:
'root::19523:0:99999:7:::'
5. Repack 'etc' directory:
tar -zcf cfg_export_config_file.conf etc/
* If you find an error about 'etc/wireless/mediatek/DBDC_card0.dat',
just ignore it.
6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to RAX3000M.
Check stroage type:
Check the label on the back of the device:
"CH EC CMIIT ID: xxxx" is eMMC version
"CH CMIIT ID: xxxx" is NAND version
eMMC Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'factory' part.
('data' partition can be ignored, it's useless.)
2. Write new GPT table:
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=0 count=34 conv=fsync
3. Erase and write new BL2:
echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 count=8192 conv=fsync
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=512 conv=fsync
4. Erase and write new FIP:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 count=8192 conv=fsync
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-emmc-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=512 seek=13312 conv=fsync
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
9. Additionally, if you want to have eMMC recovery boot feature:
(Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
dd if=openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb of=/dev/mmcblk0p4 bs=512 conv=fsync
NAND Flash instructions:
1. SSH to RAX3000M, and backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Erase and write new BL2:
mtd erase BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-preloader.bin BL2
3. Erase and write new FIP:
mtd erase FIP
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-nand-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, erase UBI volumes:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd0
ubiformat -y /dev/mtd0
ubiattach -p /dev/mtd0
8. Create new ubootenv volumes:
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Additionally, if you want to have NAND recovery boot feature:
(Don't worry! You will always have TFTP recovery boot feature.)
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 2 -N recovery -s 20MiB
ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_2 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_rax3000m-initramfs-recovery.itb
10. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit 423186d7d8)
[rebased to 23.05]
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
The OEM U-Boot uses dual boot and signature verification which does not
support by OpenWrt. So add a custom U-Boot build for OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit fddd735dd5)
With patch 101-03-spi-mtk_spim-get-spi-clk-rate-only-once.patch
a new system to calculate the SPI clocks has been added.
Unfortunately, the do_div macro overrides the global
priv->pll_clk_rate field. This will cause to have a reduced
clock rate on each subsequent SPI call.
Signed-off-by: Valerio 'ftp21' Mancini <ftp21@ftp21.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8849ccb995)
It must read the entire image for previous code of 'imsz' or 'imszb'.
Signed-off-by: Jianhui Zhao <zhaojh329@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3bbc1d5fba)
Improve and package builds for various boot media configurations of the
MediaTek MT7981 reference board.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8428bed15d)
When adding builds for MT7981 the related Makefile sections for MT7986
have apparently been copied, but in one instance the rename from 7986 to
7981 has been omitted. Fix that now.
Fixes: 602cb4f325 ("arm-trusted-firmware-mediatek: add build for MT7981 DDR3")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit be6e257fe6)
Commit 572ea68070 ("uboot-mediatek: add patches for MT7988 and
builds for RFB") renamed HSGMII to 2500basex, but forgot to update
the dts of Redmi Router AX6000, makes the network unusable.
This patch makes the network usable again.
Fixes: #13724
Fixes: 572ea68070 ("uboot-mediatek: add patches for MT7988 and builds for RFB")
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <xfr@outlook.com>
(cherry picked from commit 03987d2d11)
With recent updates of TF-A the previously already fixed bug slipped
back into the source tree. Again, reorder bl2 init for MT7622 and
initialize WDT only after DRAM init has completed to avoid the
notorious hang.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 948ad2ec7a)
Sync SPI-NAND/ECC controller driver for MT7622, MT7981, MT7986 and MT7988:
* Platform data for MT7981 was actually missing and is now added.
* Add support for Winbond W25N01KV 1Gbit chip.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9725524235)
Always enable built-in 2.5G PHY on MT7988 for now, so that it can be
used. In future it would be nice to be able to switch power and MDIO
access via address 0 at run-time in Linux, both, to be able to use
external PHYs at address 0 and to reduce power consumption on systems
not using the built-in 2.5G PHY.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 33046d2a47)
The U-Boot build for the MT7988 reference board booting from SD card
wrongly depended on the 'ddr4' variant of the ARM TrustedFirmware-A build
even though the 'comb' variant is used. Fix that dependency.
Fixes: 572ea68070 ("uboot-mediatek: add patches for MT7988 and builds for RFB")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 78e3adcaf9)
While the v2 is nearly identical to v1, v3 uses a different PHY and
needs a different build for Ethernet to work in U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit fff4441135)
Select many potentially useful options for the MT7988 RFB U-Boot builds.
The resulting loader is intended as a development tool and intends to be
generic. It does *not* have a default bootcmd set, but allows to boot
pretty much everything, including EFI executables.
To install this U-Boot build to the eMMC:
opkg install mmc-utils partx-utils
mmc bootpart enable 1 1 /dev/mmcblk0
echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
dd if=*mediatek_mt7988a-rfb-nand-emmc-preloader.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0
dd if=*mediatek_mt7988a-rfb-nand-emmc-gpt.bin of=/dev/mmcblk0
partx -a /dev/mmcblk0
dd if=*mediatek_mt7988a-rfb-nand-emmc-bl31-uboot.fip of=/dev/mmcblk0p3
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1d5778e18d)
Fix compatible string to match what is supported upstream, fix alignment
and order MTD partitions according to offset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
(cherry picked from commit 4af06aaf33)
Add u-boot env config for Xiaomi mi-mini for using fw_printenv and fw_setenv on this board
Signed-off-by: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit a87bc138cf)
Instead of reading only a single 4kiB page, read the first 128kiB to
determine the size of an uImage.FIT using 'imsz' or 'imszb'.
This will be needed once we add more Device Tree Overlays, which may
happen for the BPi-R3 mini.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3c2f7bb555)
Add patch to fix build failure caused by a missing header which had
previously been implicitely included.
Fixes: 6ddb5f5a65 ("uboot-mediatek: update to version 2023.07.02")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Among the patches adding support for MT7988 also came the switch to
use fdtdec_setup_mem_size_base() and no longer rely on CFG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE.
Take care of our downstream boards which did not have a 'memory' node in
their device trees.
Fixes: 572ea68070 ("uboot-mediatek: add patches for MT7988 and builds for RFB")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Import pending patches adding support for MT7988 and provide builds
for the reference board for all possible boot media.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Release 2023.07 got tagged wrongly and replaced by follow-up release
2023.07.02.
Now using upstream DTS for BPi-R3.
Removed two patches which made it upstream, refreshed the rest.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Instead of using the hash of the Github-generated tarball use the
hash of the tarball generated by the OpenWrt build system (in this
case they are different, unfortunately).
Reported-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com>
Fixes: 07dbeb430e ("arm-trusted-firmware-mediatek: update to sources of 2023-07-24")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Use updated Trusted Firmware-A sources from MediaTek, now stacked
on top of the ARM Trusted Firmware-A v2.9 release.
Add builds for the newly added MT7988 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Because this device enable NMBM by default, most users use custom
U-Boot with NMBM-Enabled in Chinese forums.
This layout is the same as the ubootmod layout but enabling NMBM.
Signed-off-by: Hank Moretti <mchank9999@gmail.com>
Since 2021.07 multiple bugs were introduced that made it impossible to
create a bootable target for mvebu. Those issues should be now fixed since
2023.07-rc1.
References: #11661
Signed-off-by: Oli Ze <olze@trustserv.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com> # espressobin-v3-v5-1gb-2cs
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz> [facelift]
(cherry picked from commit ba7d6dddc7)
The Traverse LS1043 boards were not publicly released,
all the production has been going to OEM customers who
do not use the image format defined in the OpenWrt tree.
Only a few samples were circulated outside Traverse
and our OEM customers. The public release (then called
Five64) of this series was cancelled in favour of our
LS1088A based design (Ten64).
It is best to remove these boards to avoid wasting
OpenWrt project and contributor resources.
Signed-off-by: Mathew McBride <matt@traverse.com.au>
(cherry picked from commit 8e7ba6fbae)
The Ten64 board[1] is based around NXP's Layerscape LS1088A SoC.
It is capable of booting both standard Linux distributions
from disk devices, using EFI, and booting OpenWrt
from NAND.
See the online manual for more information, including the
flash layout[2].
This patchset adds support for generating Ten64 images
for NAND boot.
For disk boot, one can use the EFI support that was
recently added to the armvirt target.
We previously supported NAND users by building
inside our armvirt/EFI target[3], but this approach
is not suitable for OpenWrt upstream. Users who
used our supplied NAND images will be able to upgrade
to this via sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Mathew McBride <matt@traverse.com.au>
[1] - https://www.traverse.com.au/hardware/ten64
[2] - https://ten64doc.traverse.com.au/hardware/flash/
[3] - Example:
285e4360e1
(cherry picked from commit af0546da34)
The side-effect and main motivation is to also drop the FIT structure size
limit because with multiple device tree overlays it may easily grow beyond
the previous 4kB limit in the future.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 98e3f82c3f)
The OEM uboot limit brush into 3rd-party firmware.
So add a custom uboot build to support openwrt.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
(cherry picked from commit 437e79ad6d)
Netgear EX6250v2, EX6400v3, EX6410v2, EX6470 are wall-plug 802.11ac
(Wi-Fi 5) extenders. Like other MT7629 devices, Wi-Fi does not work
currently as there is no driver.
Related: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/5084
For future reference, 2.4GHz MAC = LAN+1, 5GHz MAC = LAN+2.
Specifications:
* MT7629, 256 MiB RAM, 16 MiB SPI NOR
* MT7761N (2.4GHz) / MT7762N (5GHz) - no driver
* Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)
Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.
* After installation, perform a factory reset. Wait for the device to
boot, then hold the reset button for 10 seconds. This is needed
because sysupgrade in the stock firmware will attempt to preserve its
configuration using sysupgrade.tgz.
See https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4182
Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.
Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
(cherry picked from commit 73de41898f)
Migrate to "new" image generation method. Device profiles will be generated
based on image/Makefile instead of profiles/ , which will also allow to
automatically build images for all supported devices via buildbot.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan HERPAI <wigyori@uid0.hu>
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
- Beeline SmartBox PRO (Serсomm S1500 AWI)
- WiFire S1500.NBN (Serсomm S1500 BUC)
This commit is based on this PR:
- Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/4770
- Author: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
The opening of this PR was agreed with author.
My changes:
- Sorting, minor changes and some movings between dts and dtsi
- Move leds to dts when possible
- Recipes for the factory image
- Update of the installation/recovery/return to stock guides
- Add reset GPIO for the pcie1
Common specification
--------------------
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (via SoC MT7621AT)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz, MT7602EN, b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless: 5 GHz, MT7612EN, a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Mini PCIe: via J2 on PCB, not soldered on the board
UART: J4 -> GND[], TX, VCC(3.3V), RX
BootLoader: U-Boot SerComm/Mediatek
Beeline SmartBox PRO specification
----------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CB128M16FP): 256 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L2G81A): 256 MiB
USB ports: 2xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (blue), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps), 1 switch button (ROUT<->REP)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
PCB Sticker: 970AWI0QW00N256SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: SG15********
MAC LAN: 94:4A:0C:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0AWI0500QW1
WiFire S1500.NBN specification
------------------------------
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
NAND-Flash (ESMT F59L1G81MA): 128 MiB
USB ports: 1xUSB2.0
LEDs: Status (white), WPS (white), 2g (white), 5g (white) + 10 LED Ethernet
Buttons: 2 button (RESET, WPS)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.0 A
PCB Sticker: 970BUC0RW00N128SMT Ver. 1.0
CSN: MH16********
MAC WAN: E0:60:66:**:**:**
Manufacturer's code: 0BUC0500RW1
MAC address table (PRO)
-----------------------
use address source
LAN *:23 factory 0x1000 (label)
WAN *:24 factory $label +1
2g *:23 factory $label
5g *:25 factory $label +2
MAC addresses (NBN)
-------------------
use address source
LAN *:0e factory 0x1000
WAN *:0f LAN +1 (label)
2g *:0f LAN +1
5g *:10 LAN +2
OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Two options are possible after the reboot:
a. OpenWrt - that's OK, the mission accomplished
b. Stock firmware - install Stock firmware (to switch booflag from
Sercomm0 to Sercomm1) and then OpenWrt factory image.
Return to Stock
---------------
1. Change the bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
reboot
2. Install stock firmware via the web OEM firmware interface
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
Tested-by: Pavel Ivanov <pi635v@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Denis Myshaev <denis.myshaev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Galeev <olegingaleev@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2d6784a033)
This commit adds support for Mercusys MR90X(EU) v1 router.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7986BLA, Cortex-A53, 64-bit
RAM: MediaTek MT7986BLA (512MB)
Flash: SPI NAND GigaDevice GD5F1GQ5UEYIGY (128 MB)
Ethernet: MediaTek MT7531AE + 2.5GbE MaxLinear GPY211C0VC (SLNW8)
Ethernet: 1x2.5Gbe (WAN/LAN 2.5Gbps), 3xGbE (WAN/LAN 1Gbps, LAN1, LAN2)
WLAN 2g: MediaTek MT7975N, b/g/n/ax, MIMO 4x4
WLAN 5g: MediaTek MT7975P(N), a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 4x4
LEDs: 1 orange and 1 green status LEDs, 4 green gpio-controlled
LEDs on ethernet ports
Button: 1 (Reset)
USB ports: No
Power: 12 VDC, 2 A
Connector: Barrel
Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, both UBI
slots contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)
Serial console (UART)
---------------------
V
+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| +3.3V | GND | TX | RX |
+---+---+-------+-------+-------+
|
+--- Don't connect
The R3 (TX line) and R6 (RX line) are absent on the PCB. You should
solder them or solder the jumpers.
Installation (UART)
-------------------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
2. Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 'Ctrl-C'
3. Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:
tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm
4. Once inside OpenWrt, set / update env variables:
fw_setenv baudrate 115200
fw_setenv bootargs "ubi.mtd=ubi0 console=ttyS0,115200n1 loglevel=8 earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0x11002000 init=/etc/preinit"
fw_setenv fdtcontroladdr 5ffc0e70
fw_setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
fw_setenv loadaddr 0x46000000
fw_setenv mtdids "spi-nand0=spi-nand0"
fw_setenv mtdparts "spi-nand0:2M(boot),1M(u-boot-env),50M(ubi0),50M(ubi1),8M(userconfig),4M(tp_data)"
fw_setenv netmask 255.255.255.0
fw_setenv serverip 192.168.1.2
fw_setenv stderr serial@11002000
fw_setenv stdin serial@11002000
fw_setenv stdout serial@11002000
fw_setenv tp_boot_idx 0
5. Run 'sysupgrade -n' with the sysupgrade OpenWrt image
Installation (without UART)
---------------------------
1. Login as root via SSH (router IP, port 20001, password - your web
interface password)
2. Open for editing /etc/hotplug.d/iface/65-iptv (e.g., using WinSCP and
SSH settings from the p.1)
3. Add a newline after "#!/bin/sh":
telnetd -l /bin/login.sh
4. Save "65-iptv" file
5. Toggle "IPTV/VLAN Enable" checkbox in the router web interface and
save
6. Make sure that telnetd is running:
netstat -ltunp | grep 23
7. Login via telnet to router IP, port 23 (no username and password are
required)
8 Upload OpenWrt "initramfs-kernel.bin" to the "/tmp" folder of the
router (e.g., using WinSCP and SSH settings from the p.1)
9. Stock busybox doesn't contain ubiupdatevol command. Hence, we need to
download and upload the full version of busybox to the router. For
example, from here:
https://github.com/xerta555/Busybox-Binaries/raw/master/busybox-arm64
Upload busybox-arm64 to the /tmp dir of the router and run:
in the telnet shell:
cd /tmp
chmod a+x busybox-arm64
10. Check "initramfs-kernel.bin" size:
du -h initramfs-kernel.bin
11. Delete old and create new "kernel" volume with appropriate size
(greater than "initramfs-kernel.bin" size):
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N kernel -s 9MiB
12. Write OpenWrt "initramfs-kernel.bin" to the flash:
./busybox-arm64 ubiupdatevol /dev/ubi0_1 /tmp/initramfs-kernel.bin
13. u-boot-env can be empty so lets create it (or overwrite it if it
already exists) with the necessary values:
fw_setenv baudrate 115200
fw_setenv bootargs "ubi.mtd=ubi0 console=ttyS0,115200n1 loglevel=8 earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0x11002000 init=/etc/preinit"
fw_setenv fdtcontroladdr 5ffc0e70
fw_setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
fw_setenv loadaddr 0x46000000
fw_setenv mtdids "spi-nand0=spi-nand0"
fw_setenv mtdparts "spi-nand0:2M(boot),1M(u-boot-env),50M(ubi0),50M(ubi1),8M(userconfig),4M(tp_data)"
fw_setenv netmask 255.255.255.0
fw_setenv serverip 192.168.1.2
fw_setenv stderr serial@11002000
fw_setenv stdin serial@11002000
fw_setenv stdout serial@11002000
fw_setenv tp_boot_idx 0
14. Reboot to OpenWrt initramfs:
reboot
15. Login as root via SSH (IP 192.168.1.1, port 22)
16. Upload OpenWrt sysupgrade.bin image to the /tmp dir of the router
17. Run sysupgrade:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/sysupgrade.bin
Recovery
--------
1. Press Reset button and power on the router
2. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware
Recovery (UART)
---------------
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
2. Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 'Ctrl-C'
3. Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image:
tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm
4. Do what you need (restore partitions from a backup, install OpenWrt
etc.)
Stock layout
------------
0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "boot"
0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000300000-0x000003500000 : "ubi0"
0x000003500000-0x000006700000 : "ubi1"
0x000006700000-0x000006f00000 : "userconfig"
0x000006f00000-0x000007300000 : "tp_data"
ubi0/ubi1 format
----------------
U-Boot at boot checks that all volumes are in place:
+-------------------------------+
| Volume Name: uboot Vol ID: 0|
| Volume Name: kernel Vol ID: 1|
| Volume Name: rootfs Vol ID: 2|
+-------------------------------+
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| LAN | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| WAN | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:bf | label+1 |
| WLAN 2g | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:be | label |
| WLAN 5g | 00:eb:xx:xx:xx:bd | label-1 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
label MAC address was found in UBI partition "tp_data", file
"default-mac". OEM wireless eeprom is also there (file
"MT7986_EEPROM.bin").
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e4fe3097ef)
[Fix merging conflict]
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
This commit add u-boot env config for GL-MT3000, so
that we can use fw_printenv to print u-boot env and
use fw_setenv to set u-boot env in GL-MT3000.
Signed-off-by: Jianhui Zhao <zhaojh329@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6892603efa)
Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7986
RAM: 1024MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7986 DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: Realtek RTL8221B-VB-CG 2.5 N-Base-T PHY with PoE
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Installation
------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
2. Connect the TFTP server to the WAX220. Conect to the serial console,
interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '0' when prompted.
3. Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.2.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.2.2
$ tftpboot openwrt.bin
$ bootm
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
Signed-off-by: Flole Systems <flole@flole.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
(cherry picked from commit 984786a2f7)
Hardware
========
CPU Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
RAM 256MB DDR2
FLASH 2x 16M SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25L12805D)
WIFI Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
Atheros AR9590
Installation
============
1. Attach to the serial console of the AP-105.
Interrupt autoboot and change the U-Boot env.
$ setenv rb_openwrt "setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1;
setenv serverip 192.168.1.66;
netget 0x80060000 ap115.bin; go 0x80060000"
$ setenv fb_openwrt "bank 1;
cp.b 0xbf100040 0x80060000 0x10000; go 0x80060000"
$ setenv bootcmd "run fb_openwrt"
$ saveenv
2. Load the OpenWrt initramfs image on the device using TFTP.
Place the initramfs image as "ap105.bin" in the TFTP server
root directory, connect it to the AP and make the server reachable
at 192.168.1.66/24.
$ run rb_openwrt
3. Once OpenWrt booted, transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and use sysupgrade to install the firmware.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit 1b467a902e)
This adds support for Beeline Smart Box TURBO+ (Serсomm S3 CQR) router.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores)
RAM (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP): 128 MiB
Flash (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC): 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615N): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×GbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Buttons: 2 button (reset, wps)
LEDs: Red, Green, Blue
Zigbee (EFR32MG1B232GG): 3.0
Stock bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Installation (fw 2.0.9)
-----------------------
1. Login to the web interface under SuperUser (root) credentials.
Password: SDXXXXXXXXXX, where SDXXXXXXXXXX is serial number of the
device written on the backplate stick.
2. Navigate to Setting -> WAN. Add:
Name - WAN1
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Save -> Apply. Set default: WAN1
3. Enable SSH and HTTP on WAN. Setting -> Remote control. Add:
Protocol - SSH
Port - 22
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN Interface - WAN1
Save ->Apply
Add:
Protocol - HTTP
Port - 80
IP Address - 172.16.0.1
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
WAN interface - WAN1
Save -> Apply
4. Set up your PC ethernet:
Connection Type - Static
IP Address - 172.16.0.2
Netmask - 255.255.255.0
Gateway - 172.16.0.1
5. Connect PC using ethernet cable to the WAN port of the router
6. Connect to the router using SSH shell under SuperUser account
7. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
8. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
9. Login to the router web interface under admin account
10. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
11. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 172.16.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 171.16.0.2
Recovery
--------
Use sercomm-recovery tool.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery
MAC Addresses (fw 2.0.9)
------------------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | *:e8 |
| WAN | label + 1 | *:e9 |
| 2g | label + 4 | *:ec |
| 5g | label + 5 | *:ed |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory 0x21000
Factory image format
--------------------
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| # | Offset | Size | Description |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
| 1 | 0x0 | 0x200 | Tag Header Factory |
| 2 | 0x200 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel1 |
| 3 | 0x300 | 0x100 | Tag Header Kernel2 |
| 4 | 0x400 | SIZE_KERNEL | Kernel |
| 5 | 0x400+SIZE_KERNEL | SIZE_ROOTFS | RootFS(UBI) |
+---+-------------------+-------------+--------------------+
Co-authored-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8fcfb21b16)
