Sony NCP-HG100/Cellular is a IoT Gateway with 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac
(WiFi-5) wireless function, based on IPQ4019.
Specification:
- SoC : Qualcomm IPQ4019
- RAM : DDR3 512 MiB (H5TC4G63EFR)
- Flash : eMMC 4 GiB (THGBMNG5D1LBAIT)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (IPQ4019)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x2
- Transceiver : Qualcomm QCA8072
- WWAN : Telit LN940A9
- Z-Wave : Silicon Labs ZM5101
- Bluetooth : Qualcomm CSR8811
- Audio DAC : Realtek ALC5629
- Audio Amp. : Realtek ALC1304
- Voice Input Processor : Conexant CX20924
- Micro Controller Unit : Nuvoton MINI54FDE
- RGB LED, Fan, Temp. sensors
- Touch Sensor : Cypress CY8C4014LQI
- RGB LED driver : TI LP55231 (2x)
- LEDs/Keys : 11x, 6x
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J1: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND from tri-angle marking
- 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 2.5 A
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.132.100 and place the
initramfs image to TFTP directory with the name "C0A88401.img"
2. Boot NCP-HG100/Cellular and interrupt after the message
"Hit any key to stop autoboot: 2"
3. Perform the following commands and set bootcmd to allow booting from
eMMC
setenv bootcmd "mmc read 0x84000000 0x2e22 0x4000 && bootm 0x84000000"
saveenv
4. Perform the following command to load/boot the OpenWrt initramfs image
tftpboot && bootm
5. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with the sysupgrade image
(if needed, backup eMMC partitions by dd command and download to
other place before performing sysupgrade)
6. Wait for ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Known issues:
- There are no drivers for audio-related chips/functions in Linux Kernel
and OpenWrt, they cannot be used.
- There is no driver for MINI54FDE Micro-Controller Unit, customized for
this device by the firmware in the MCU. This chip controls the
following functions, but they cannot be controlled in OpenWrt.
- RGB LED
- Fan
this fan is controlled automatically by MCU by default, without
driver
- Thermal Sensors (2x)
- Currently, there is no driver or tool for CY8C4014LQI and cannot be
controlled. It cannot be exited from "booting mode" and moved to "normal
op mode" after booting. And also, the 4x buttons (mic mute, vol down,
vol up, alexa trigger) connected to the IC cannot be controlled.
- it can be exited from "booting mode" by installing and executing
i2cset command:
opkg update
opkg install i2c-tools
i2cset -y 1 0x14 0xf 1
- There is a connection issue on the control by uqmi for the WWAN module.
But modemmanager can be used without any issues and the use of it is
recommended.
- With the F2FS format, too many errors are reported on erasing eMMC
partition "rootfs_data" while booting:
[ 1.360270] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[ 1.363636] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[ 1.369730] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[ 1.374729] sdhci_msm 7824900.sdhci: Got CD GPIO
...
[ 1.413552] mmc0: SDHCI controller on 7824900.sdhci [7824900.sdhci] using ADMA 64-bit
[ 1.528325] mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
[ 1.530627] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 3.69 GiB
[ 1.533530] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 1 2.00 MiB
[ 1.537831] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 2 2.00 MiB
[ 1.542918] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 3 512 KiB, chardev (247:0)
[ 1.550323] Alternate GPT is invalid, using primary GPT.
[ 1.561669] mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7 p8 p9 p10 p11 p12 p13 p14 p15 p16 p17
...
[ 8.841400] mount_root: loading kmods from internal overlay
[ 8.860241] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from //etc/modules-boot.d/*
[ 8.863746] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from //etc/modules-boot.d/*
[ 9.240465] block: attempting to load /etc/config/fstab
[ 9.246722] block: unable to load configuration (fstab: Entry not found)
[ 9.246863] block: no usable configuration
[ 9.254883] mount_root: overlay filesystem in /dev/mmcblk0p17 has not been formatted yet
[ 9.438915] urandom_read: 5 callbacks suppressed
[ 9.438924] random: mkfs.f2fs: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 12.243332] mmc_erase: erase error -110, status 0x800
[ 12.246638] mmc0: cache flush error -110
[ 15.134585] mmc_erase: erase error -110, status 0x800
[ 15.135891] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 15.139850] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
...(too many the same errors)...
[ 17.350811] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 17.356197] mmc_erase: group start error -110, status 0x0
[ 17.439498] sdhci_msm 7824900.sdhci: Card stuck in wrong state! card_busy_detect status: 0xe00
[ 17.446910] mmc0: tuning execution failed: -5
[ 17.447111] mmc0: cache flush error -110
[ 18.012440] F2FS-fs (mmcblk0p17): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
[ 18.062652] F2FS-fs (mmcblk0p17): Mounted with checkpoint version = 428fa16b
[ 18.198691] block: attempting to load /etc/config/fstab
[ 18.198972] block: unable to load configuration (fstab: Entry not found)
[ 18.203029] block: no usable configuration
[ 18.211371] mount_root: overlay filesystem has not been fully initialized yet
[ 18.214487] mount_root: switching to f2fs overlay
So, this support uses ext4 format instead which has no errors.
Note:
- The primary uart is shared for debug console and Z-Wave chip. The
function is switched by GPIO15 (Linux: 427).
value:
1: debug console
0: Z-Wave
- NCP-HG100/Cellular has 2x os-image pairs in eMMC.
- 0:HLOS, rootfs
- 0:HLOS_1, rootfs_1
In OpenWrt, the first image pair is used.
- "bootipq" command in U-Boot requires authentication with signed-image
by default. To boot unsigned image of OpenWrt, use "mmc read" and
"bootm" command instead.
- This support is for "Cellular" variant of NCP-HG100 and not tested on
"WLAN" (non-cellular) variant.
- The board files of ipq-wifi may also be used in "WLAN" variant of
NCP-HG100, but unconfirmed and add files as for "Cellular" variant.
- "NET" LED is used to indicate WWAN status in stock firmware.
- There is no MAC address information in the label on the case, use the
address included in UUID in the label as "label-MAC" instead.
- The "CLOUD" LEDs are partially used for indication of system status in
stock firmware, use they as status LEDs in OpenWrt instead of RGB LED
connected to the MCU.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 5C:FF:35:**:**:ED (ART, 0x6 (hex))
WAN : 5C:FF:35:**:**:EF (ART, 0x0 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 5C:FF:35:**:**:ED (ART, 0x1006 (hex))
5 GHz : 5C:FF:35:**:**:EE (ART, 0x5006 (hex))
partition layout in eMMC (by fdisk, GPT):
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 7733248 sectors, 3776M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): ****
Partition table holds up to 20 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 7634910
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Name
1 34 1057 512K 0:SBL1
2 1058 2081 512K 0:BOOTCONFIG
3 2082 3105 512K 0:QSEE
4 3106 4129 512K 0:QSEE_1
5 4130 4641 256K 0:CDT
6 4642 5153 256K 0:CDT_1
7 5154 6177 512K 0:BOOTCONFIG1
8 6178 6689 256K 0:APPSBLENV
9 6690 8737 1024K 0:APPSBL
10 8738 10785 1024K 0:APPSBL_1
11 10786 11297 256K 0:ART
12 11298 11809 256K 0:HSEE
13 11810 28193 8192K 0:HLOS
14 28194 44577 8192K 0:HLOS_1
15 44578 306721 128M rootfs
16 306722 568865 128M rootfs_1
17 568866 3958065 1654M rootfs_data
[initial work]
Signed-off-by: Iwao Yuki <dev.clef@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Iwao Yuki <dev.clef@gmail.com>
[adjustments, cleanups, commit message, sending patch]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
(dropped clk_unused_ignore, dropped 901-* patches, renamed
key nodes, changed LEDs chan/labels to match func-en, made
:net -> (w)wan leds)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
On OEM firmware both addresses for In and Out ports are different. Set
them as such also in OpenWrt.
Fixes: e24635710c (" ipq40xx: add support for Luma Home WRTQ-329ACN")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
Pakedge WR-1 is a dual-band wireless router.
Specification
SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
RAM: 256 MB DDR3
Flash: 32 MB SPI NOR
WIFI: 2.4 GHz 2T2R integrated
5 GHz 2T2R integrated
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps QCA8075
USB: 1x 2.0
LEDS: 8x (3 GPIO controlled, 5 connected to switch)
Buttons: 1x GPIO controlled
UART: pin header J5
1. 3.3V, 2. GND, 3. TX, 4. RX
baud: 115200, parity: none, flow control: none
Installation
1. Rename initramfs image to:
openwrt-ipq806x-qcom-ipq40xx-ap.dk01.1-c1-fit-uImage-initramfs.itb
and copy it to USB flash drive with FAT32 file system.
2. Connect USB flash drive to the router and apply power while pressing
reset button. Hold the button, on the lates bootloader version, when
Power and WiFi-5 LEDs will start blinking release it. For the older
bootloader holding it for 15 seconds should suffice.
3. Now the router boots the initramfs image, at some point (close to one
minute) the Power LED will start blinking, when stops, router is fully
booted.
4. Connect to one of LAN ports and use SSH to open the shell at
192.168.1.1.
5. ATTENTION! now backup the mtd8 and mtd9 partitions, it's necessary if,
at some point, You want to go back to original firmware. The firmware
provided by manufacturer on its site is encrypted and U-Boot accepts
only decrypted factory images, so there's no way to restore original
firmware.
6. If the backup is prepared, transfer the sysupgrade image to the router
and use 'sysupgrade' command to flash it.
7. After successful flashing router will reboot. At some point the Power
LED will start blinking, wait till it stops, then router is ready for
configuration.
Additional information
U-Boot command line is password protected. Password is unknown.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
Hardware
--------
Qualcomm IPQ4029 WiSoC
2T2R 802.11 abgn
2T2R 802.11 nac
Macronix MX25L25635E SPI-NOR (32M)
512M DDR3 RAM
1x Gigabit LAN
1x Cisco RJ-45 Console port
Settings: 115200 8N1
Installation
------------
1. Attach to the Console port. Power up the device and press the s key
to interrupt autoboot.
2. The default username / password to the bootloader is admin / new2day
3. Update the bootcommand to allow loading OpenWrt.
$ setenv ramboot_openwrt "setenv serverip 192.168.1.66;
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot 0x86000000 openwrt-3915.bin;
bootm"
$ setenv boot_openwrt "sf probe;
sf read 0x88000000 0x280000 0xc00000; bootm 0x88000000"
$ setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt"
$ saveenv
4. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Serve it using a TFTP server as
"openwrt-3915.bin" at 192.1681.66.
5. Download & boot the OpenWrt initramfs image on the access point.
$ run ramboot_openwrt
6. Wait for OpenWrt to start.
7. Download and transfer the sysupgrade image to the device using e.g.
SCP.
8. Install OpenWrt to the device using "sysupgrade"
$ sysupgrade -n /path/to/openwrt.bin
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The MikroTik wAP ac (RBwAPG-5HacD2HnD) is a dual-band dual-radio
802.11ac wireless access point with integrated antenna and two Ethernet
ports in a weatherproof enclosure. See
https://mikrotik.com/product/wap_ac for more information.
Important: this is the new ipq40xx-based wAP ac, not the older
ath79-based wAP ac (RBwAPG-5HacT2HnD), already supported in OpenWrt.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- CPU: 4x ARM Cortex A7
- RAM: 128MB
- Storage: 16MB NOR flash
- Wireless
- 2.4GHz: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- 5GHz: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075), 2x 1000/100/10Mb/s ports,
one with 802.3af/at PoE in
Installation:
Boot the initramfs image via TFTP, then flash the sysupgrade image using
sysupgrade. Details at https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Notes:
This preserves the MAC addresses of the physical Ethernet ports:
- eth0 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH1 and has the base
MAC address. This port can be used to power the device.
- eth1 corresponds to the physical port labeled ETH2 and has a MAC
address one greater than the base.
MAC addresses are set from /lib/preinit/05_set_iface_mac_ipq40xx.sh
rather than /etc/board.d/02_network so that they are in effect for
preinit. This should likely be done for other MikroTik devices and
possibly other non-MikroTik devices as well.
As this device has 2 physical ports, they are each connected to their
respective PHYs, allowing the link status to be visible to software.
Since they are not marked on the case with any role (such as LAN or
WAN), both are bridged to the lan network by default, although this can
easily be changed if needed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Mentovai <mark@mentovai.com>
Kalle:
"I see that variant has a space in it, does that work it correctly? My
original idea was that spaces would not be allowed, but didn't realise
to add a check for that."
Is this an easy change? Because the original author (Tim Davis) noted:
"You may substitute the & and space with something else saner if they
prove to be problematic."
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Linux MTD requires the parent partition be writable for a child
partition to be allowed write permission.
In order for soft_config to be writeable (and modifiable via sysfs),
the parent RouterBoot partition must be writeable
Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
The Meraki MR74 is part of the "Insect" series. This device is
essentially an outdoor variant of the MR33 with identical hardware, but
requiring a config@3 DTS option to be set to allow booting with the
stock u-boot.
The install procedure is replicated from the MR33, with the exception
being that the MR74 sysupgrade image must be used.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Hagan <mnhagan88@gmail.com>
This patch adds support for Linksys WHW01 v1 ("Velop") [FCC ID Q87-03331].
Specification
-------------
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4018
WiFi 1: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
WiFi 2: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8811 (A12U)
Ethernet: Qualcomm QCA8072 (2-port)
SPI Flash 1: Mactronix MX25L1605D (2MB)
SPI Flash 2: Winbond W25M02GV (256MB)
DRAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI (256MB)
LED Controller: NXP PCA963x (I2C)
Buttons: Single reset button (GPIO).
Notes
-----
There does not appear to be a way to trigger TFTP recovery without entering
U-Boot. The device must be opened to access the serial console in order to
first flash OpenWrt onto a device from factory.
The device has automatic recovery backed by a second set of partitions on
the larger of the two SPI flash ICs. Both the primary and secondary must
be flashed to prevent accidental rollback to "factory" after 3 failed boot
attempts.
Serial console
--------------
A serial console is available on the following pins of the populated J2
connector on the device mainboard (115200 8n1).
(<-- Top of PCB / Device)
J2
[o o o o o o]
| | |
| | `-- GND
| `---- TX
`--------- RX
Installation instructions
-------------------------
1. Setup TFTP server with server IP set to 192.168.1.236.
2. Copy compiled `...squashfs-factory.bin` to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root.
3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`.
6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely.
7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot.
8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`.
Revert to "factory"
-------------------
1. Download latest firmware update from vendor support site.
2. Copy extracted `.img` file to `nodes-jr.img` in tftp root.
3. Connect to console using pinout detailed in the serial console section.
4. Power on device and press enter when prompted to drop into U-Boot.
5. Flash first partition device via `run flashimg`.
6. Once complete, reset device and allow to power up completely.
7. Once comfortable with device upgrade reboot and drop back into U-Boot.
8. Flash the second partition (recovery) via `run flashimg2`.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3682
Signed-off-by: Peter Adkins <peter@sunkenlab.com>
(calibration from nvmem, updated to 5.10+5.15)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Aruba deploys a BDF in the root filesystem, however this matches the one
used for the DK04 reference board.
The board-specific BDFs are built into the kernel. The AP-365 shows
sinificant degraded performance with increased range when used with the
reference BDF.
Replace the BDF with the one extracted from Arubas kernel.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Some revisions of the FRITZ!7530 use a Toshiba NAND with 8 bit ECC in
contrast to the Macronix NAND with 4 bit ECC. This removes the hardcoded
ECC strength and step size as set in qcom-ipq4019.dtsi, thus relying on the
kernel NAND detection routines to correclty set up the ECC parameters.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
removes usb-port remains as neither the WAC510 nor the WAC505
come with a USB port. Update the LED properties to phase out
labels and introduce generic node-names as well as adding
the color, function and function-enumerator properties.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Modified the radio frequency hardware part of e2600ac c1/c2,
need to cooperate with the modified board.bin file, the device
can work normally.
Signed-off-by: 张 鹏 <sd20@qxwlan.com>
Google WiFi (codename: Gale) is an IPQ4019-based AP, with 2 Ethernet
ports, 2x2 2.4+5GHz WiFi, 512 MB RAM, 4 GB eMMC, and a USB type C port.
In its stock configuration, it runs a Chromium OS-based system, but you
wouldn't know it, since you can only manage it via a "cloud" +
mobile-app system.
The "v2" label is coded into the bootloader, which prefers the
"google,gale-v2" compatible string. I believe "v1" must have been
pre-release hardware.
Note: this is *not* the Google Nest WiFi, released in 2019.
I include "factory.bin" support, where we generate a GPT-based disk
image with 2 partitions -- a kernel partition (using the custom "Chrome
OS kernel" GUID type) and a root filesystem partition. See below for
flashing instructions.
Sysupgrade is supported via recent emmc_do_upgrade() helper.
This is a subtarget because it enables different features
(FEATURES=boot-part rootfs-part) whose configurations don't make sense
in the "generic" target, and because it builds in a few USB drivers,
which are necessary for installation (installation is performed by
booting from USB storage, and so these drivers cannot be built as
modules, since we need to load modules from USB storage).
Flashing instructions
=====================
Documented here:
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/google/google_wifi
Note this requires booting from USB storage.
Features
========
I've tested:
* Ethernet, both WAN and LAN ports
* eMMC
* USB-C (hub, power-delivery, peripherals)
* LED0 (R/G/B)
* WiFi (limited testing)
* SPI flash
* Serial console: once in developer mode, console can be accessed via
the USB-C port with SuzyQable, or other similar "Closed Case
Debugging" tools:
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/third_party/hdctools/+/master/docs/ccd.md#suzyq-suzyqable
* Sysupgrade
Not tested:
* TPM
Known not working:
* Reboot: this requires some additional TrustZone / SCM
configuration to disable Qualcomm's SDI. I have a proposal upstream,
and based on IRC chats, this might be acceptable with additional DT
logic:
[RFC PATCH] firmware: qcom_scm: disable SDI at boot
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/20200721080054.2803881-1-computersforpeace@gmail.com/
* SMP: enabling secondary CPUs doesn't currently work using the stock
bootloader, as the qcom_scm driver assumes newer features than this
TrustZone firmware has. I posted notes here:
[RFC] qcom_scm: IPQ4019 firmware does not support atomic API?
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/20200913201608.GA3162100@bDebian/
* There's a single external button, and a few useful internal GPIO
switches. I haven't hooked them up.
The first two are fixed with subsequent commits.
Additional notes
================
Much of the DTS is pulled from the Chrome OS kernel 3.18 branch, which
the manufacturer image uses.
Note: the manufacturer bootloader knows how to patch in calibration data
via the wifi{0,1} aliases in the DTB, so while these properties aren't
present in the DTS, they are available at runtime:
# ls -l
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a*/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 12064 Jul 15 19:11 /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a000000/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 12064 Jul 15 19:11 /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/soc/wifi@a800000/qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data
Ethernet MAC addresses are similarly patched in via the ethernet{0,1} aliases.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
(updated 901 - x1pro moved in the process)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Telco X1 Pro is a Cat12 LTE-A Pro modem router.
Vendor firmware is based on a recent version of OpenWrt.
Flashing is possible via CLI using sysupgrade -F -n
The serial headers allow bootloader and console access
Serial setting: 115200 8N1
Brief Specifications:
IPQ4019 SoC
32MB flash
512MB RAM
4x gigabit LAN
1x gigabit WAN
Dual-band Wave-2 wifi
2x SMA LTE antenna connectors
2x RP-SMA wifi antennas
1x USB 2.0 port
1x Reset button
Serial headers installed
1x Nano SIM tray
1x Quectel EM-12G LTE-A Pro modem
1x M.2 slot attached to USB 3.0
1x internal micro SD card slot
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Smith <nicholas@nbembedded.com>
Enrico provided a bootlog that shows the chip is a WAVE-2 QCA9888v2:
> pci 0000:01:00.0: [168c:0056] type 00 class 0x028000
> [...]
> ath10k 5.15 driver, optimized for CT firmware, probing pci device: 0x56.
> ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: qca9888 hw2.0 target 0x01000000 [...] chip_id 0x00000000 sub 0000:0000
> ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: firmware ver 10.4b-ct-9888-fW-13-5ae337bb1 api 5 features mfp,[...]
> ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: board_file api 2 bmi_id N/A crc32 6535d835
> ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt-ver 2.2 wmi-op 6 htt-op 4 cal file max-sta 32 raw 0 hwcrypto 1
this patch switches the device over to pre-calibration.
(this is more or less cosmetic)
Reported-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The PCIe and built-in 5GHZ radios are meant to operate on different
frequency bands. The hardware enforces this via RF filters.
Add this information to allow software enforcing it as well.
Credits to Piotr Dymacz for the invaluable help.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
ZTE MF286D is a LTE router with four gigabit ethernet ports
and integrated QMI mPCIE modem.
Hardware specification:
- CPU: IPQ4019
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: NAND 128MB + NOR 2MB
- WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2x2:2
- WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 5GHz 802.11anac 2x2:2
- LTE: mPCIe cat 12 card (Modem chipset MDM9250)
- LAN: 4 Gigabit Ports
- USB: 1x USB2.0 (regular port). 1x USB3.0 (mpcie - used by the modem)
- Serial console: X8 connector 115200 8n1
Known issues:
- Many LEDs are driven by the modem. Only internal LEDs and wifi LEDs
are driven by cpu.
- Wifi LED is triggered by phy0tpt only
- No VoIP support
- LAN1/WAN port is configured as WAN
- ZTE gives only one MAC per device. Use +1/+2/+3 increment for WAN
and WLAN0/1
Opening the case:
1. Take of battery lid (no battery support for this model, battery cage
is dummy).
2. Unscrew screw placed behind battery lid.
3. Take off back cover. It attached with multiple plastic clamps.
4. Unscrew four more screws hidden behind back case.
5. Remove front panel from blue chassis. There are more plastic
clamps.
6. Unscrew two boards, which secures the PCB in the chassis.
7. Extract board from blue chassis.
Console connection (X8 connector):
1. Parameters: 115200 8N1
2. Pin description: (from closest pin to X8 descriptor to farthest)
- VCC (3.3V)
- TX
- RX
- GND
Install Instructions:
Serial + initramfs:
1. Place OpenWrt initramfs image for the device on a TFTP in
the server's root. This example uses Server IP: 192.168.1.3
2. Connect serial console (115200,8n1) to X8 connector.
3. Connect TFTP server to RJ-45 port.
4. Stop in u-Boot and run u-Boot commands:
setenv serverip 192.168.1.3
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.72
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftp openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-zte_mf286d-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm $loadaddr
5. Please make backup of original partitions, if you think about revert
to stock.
6. Login via ssh or serial and remove stock partitions:
ubiattach -m 9
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs_data
7. Install image via "sysupgrade -n".
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
(cosmetic changes to the commit message)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Assign LED numbers properly by adding function-enumerator property in DTS.
While at it, remove default trigger of LAN LEDs as it will be handled in
01_leds anyway.
Fixes: 51b9aef553 ("ipq40xx: add support for ASUS RT-ACRH17/RT-AC42U")
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
Chen Minqiang reported on github:
| DTC arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq4029-ap-365.dtb
|qcom-ipq4019.dtsi:520.23-560.5: ERROR (phandle_references): /soc/wifi@a000000:
|Reference to non-existent node or label "macaddr_mfginfo_1d"
|
| also defined at qcom-ipq4029-aruba-glenmorangie.dtsi:243.8-248.3
|qcom-ipq4019.dtsi:562.23-602.5: ERROR (phandle_references): /soc/wifi@a800000:
|Reference to non-existent node or label "macaddr_mfginfo_1d"
|
| also defined at qcom-ipq4029-aruba-glenmorangie.dtsi:250.8-256.3
|ERROR: Input tree has errors, aborting (use -f to force output)
|scripts/Makefile.lib:326: recipe for target 'qcom-ipq4029-ap-365.dtb' failed
Fixes: cfc13c4459 ("ipq40xx: utilize nvmem-cells for macs & (pre-)calibration data")
Reported-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
moves extraction entries out of 11-ath10k-caldata and into
the individual board's device-tree.
Some notes:
- mmc could work as well (not tested)
- devices that pass the partitions via mtdparts
bootargs are kept as is
- gl-b2200 has a weird pcie wifi device
(vendor claims 9886 wave 2. But firmware-extraction
was for a wave 1 device?!)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
SOC: IPQ4019
CPU: Quad-core ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=10c5387d
DRAM: 256 MB
NAND: 128 MiB Macronix MX30LF1G18AC
ETH: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8075 Gigabit Switch (4x LAN, 1x WAN)
USB: 1x 3.0 (via Synopsys DesignWare DWC3 controller in the SoC)
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2x2:2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9984 5GHz 802.11nac 4x4:4
INPUT: 1x WPS, 1x Reset
LEDS: Status, WIFI1, WIFI2, WAN (red & blue), 4x LAN
This board is very similar to the RT-ACRH13/RT-AC58U. It must be flashed
with an intermediary initramfs image, the jffs2 ubi volume deleted, and
then finally a sysupgrade with the final image performed.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Roys <roysjosh@gmail.com>
(added ALT0)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
GL.iNet's U-Boot checks for GPIO 40, not 43.
Changing this allows the RESET button to work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
CC: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
CC: Li Zhang <li.zhang@gl-inet.com>
introduce nvmem pre-cal + mac-address cells for both Wifis
and ethernet on the EZVIZ CS-W3-WD1200G EUP. This is one of
the few devices in which the correct mac adress is already
at the right place for Wifi, so no separate nvmem cell is
needed.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This patch adds supports for the GL-B2200 router.
Specifications:
- SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 ARM Quad-Core
- RAM: 512 MiB
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR - SPI0
- EMMC: 8GB EMMC
- ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075
- WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2
- WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4019 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
- WLAN3: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9886 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
- INPUT: Reset, WPS
- LED: Power, Internet
- UART1: On board pin header near to LED (3.3V, TX, RX, GND), 3.3V without pin - 115200 8N1
- UART2: On board with BLE module
- SPI1: On board socket for Zigbee module
Update firmware instructions:
Please update the firmware via U-Boot web UI (by default at 192.168.1.1, following instructions found at
https://docs.gl-inet.com/en/3/troubleshooting/debrick/).
Normal sysupgrade, either via CLI or LuCI, is not possible from stock firmware.
Please do use the *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img file, gunzipping the produced *gl-b2200-squashfs-emmc.img.gz one first.
What's working:
- WiFi 2G, 5G
- WPA2/WPA3
Not tested:
- Bluetooth LE/Zigbee
Credits goes to the original authors of this patch.
V1->V2:
- updates *arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch correctly (sorry, my mistake)
- add uboot-envtools support
V2->V3:
- Li Zhang updated official patch to fix wrong MAC address on wlan0 (PCI) interface
V3->V4:
- wire up sysupgrade
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@gl-inet.com>
[fix tab and trailing space, document what's working and what's not]
Signed-off-by: TruongSinh Tran-Nguyen <i@truongsinh.pro>
[rebase on top of master, address remaining comments]
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
[remove redundant check in platform.sh]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
LHGG-60ad is IPQ4019 + wil6210 based.
Specification:
- Qualcomm IPQ4019 (717 MHz)
- 256 MB of RAM (DDR3L)
- 16 MB (SPI NOR) of flash
- 1x Gbit ethernet, 802.3af/at POE IN connected through AR8035.
- WLAN: wil6210 802.11ad PCI card
- No USB or SD card ports
- UART disabled
- 8x LEDs
Biggest news is the wil6210 PCI card.
Integration for its configuration and detection has already been taken
care of when adding support for TP-Link Talon AD7200.
However, signal quality is much lower than with stock firmware, so
probably additional board-specific data has to be provided to the
driver and is still missing at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
[Fix Ethernet Interface]
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This patch adds support for the Teltonika RUTX10.
This device is an industrial DIN-rail router with 4 ethernet ports,
2.4G/5G dualband WiFi, Bluetooth, a USB 2.0 port and two GPIOs.
The RUTX series devices are very similiar so common parts of the DTS
are kept in a DTSI file. They are based on the QCA AP-DK01.1-C1 dev
board.
See https://teltonika-networks.com/product/rutx10 for more info.
Hardware:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4018
RAM: 256MB DDR3
SPI Flash 1: XTX XT25F128B (16MB, NOR)
SPI Flash 2: XTX XT26G02AWS (256MB, NAND)
Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075), 4x 10/100/1000 ports
WiFi 1: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11b/g/n
Wifi 2: Qualcomm QCA4019 IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
USB Hub: Genesys Logic GL852GT
Bluetooth: Qualcomm CSR8510 (A10U)
LED/GPIO controller: STM32F030 with custom firmware
Buttons: Reset button
Leds: Power (green, cannot be controlled)
WiFi 2.4G activity (green)
WiFi 5G activity (green)
MACs Details verified with the stock firmware:
eth0: Partition 0:CONFIG Offset: 0x0
eth1: = eth0 + 1
radio0 (2.4 GHz): = eth0 + 2
radio1 (5.0 GHz): = eth0 + 3
Label MAC address is from eth0.
The LED/GPIO controller needs a separate kernel driver to function.
The driver was extracted from the Teltonika GPL sources and can be
found at following feed: https://github.com/0xFelix/teltonika-rutx-openwrt
USB detection of the bluetooth interface is sometimes a bit flaky. When
not detected power cycle the device. When the bluetooth interface was
detected properly it can be used with bluez / bluetoothctl.
Flash instructions via stock web interface (sysupgrade based):
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.1.100
2. Push reset button and power on the device
3. Open u-boot HTTP recovery at http://192.168.1.1
4. Upload latest stock firmware and wait until the device is rebooted
5. Open stock web interface at http://192.168.1.1
6. Set some password so the web interface is happy
7. Go to firmware upgrade settings
8. Choose
openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-teltonika_rutx10-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
9. Set 'Keep settings' to off
10. Click update, when warned that it is not a signed image proceed
Return to stock firmware:
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.1.100
2. Push reset button and power on the device
3. Open u-boot HTTP recovery at http://192.168.1.1
4. Upload latest stock firmware and wait until the device is rebooted
Note: The DTS expects OpenWrt to be running from the second rootfs
partition. u-boot on these devices hot-patches the DTS so running from the
first rootfs partition should also be possible. If you want to be save follow
the instructions above. u-boot HTTP recovery restores the device so that when
flashing OpenWrt from stock firmware it is flashed to the second rootfs
partition and the DTS matches.
Signed-off-by: Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
This adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBD53iG-5HacD2HnD
(hAP ac³), a indoor dual band, dual-radio 802.11ac
wireless AP with external omnidirectional antennae, USB port, five
10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports and PoE passthrough.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac3 for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
- RAM: 256 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR + 128 MB NAND
- Wireless:
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi antennae
· Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 5.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4019 (SoC, QCA8075) , 5x 1000/100/10 port,
passive PoE in, PoE passtrough on port 5
- 1x USB Type A port
Installation:
1. Boot the initramfs image via TFTP
2. Run "cat /proc/mtd" and look for "ubi" partition mtd device number, ex. "mtd1"
3. Use ubiformat to remove MikroTik specific UBI volumes
* Detach the UBI partition by running: "ubidetach -d 0"
* Format the partition by running: "ubiformat /dev/mtdN -y"
Replace mtdN with the correct mtd index from step 2.
3. Flash the sysupgrade image using "sysupgrade -n"
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mark Birss <markbirss@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Büchler <michael.buechler@posteo.net>
Tested-by: Alex Tomkins <tomkins@darkzone.net>
the Netgear EX6100v2 and EX6150v2 can utilize the nvmem
for the pre-calibration and mac-address for both WIFI
devices.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
these flags have been creeping in from the QSDK.
All needed clocks should be accounted for, and
if a device is broken due to this. It should be
looked into.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This patch fixes a blunder of mine. The include needed
for LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE property is missing.
This caused the builds to fail with:
|Error: arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq4019-r619ac.dtsi:91.13-14 syntax error
|FATAL ERROR: Unable to parse input tree
Fixes: 12d33d388c ("ipq40xx: add support for P&W R619AC (aka G-DOCK 2.0)")
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
P&W R619AC is a IPQ4019 Dual-Band AC1200 router.
It is made by P&W (p2w-tech.com) known as P&W R619AC
but marketed and sold more popularly as G-DOCK 2.0.
Specification:
* SOC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019 (717 MHz)
* RAM: 512 MiB
* Flash: 16 MiB (NOR) + 128 MiB (NAND)
* Ethernet: 5 x 10/100/1000 (4 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
* Wireless:
- 2.4 GHz b/g/n Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
- 5 GHz a/n/ac Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4019
* USB: 1 x USB 3.0
* LED: 4 x LAN, 1 x WAN, 2 x WiFi, 1 x Power (All Blue LED)
* Input: 1 x reset
* 1 x MicroSD card slot
* Serial console: 115200bps, pinheader J2 on PCB
* Power: DC 12V 2A
* 1 x Unpopulated mPCIe Slot (see below how to connect it)
* 1 x Unpopulated Sim Card Slot
Installation:
1. Access to tty console via UART serial
2. Enter failsafe mode and mount rootfs
<https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/troubleshooting/failsafe_and_factory_reset>
3. Edit inittab to enable shell on tty console
`sed -i 's/#ttyM/ttyM/' /etc/inittab`
4. Reboot and upload `-nand-factory.bin` to the router (using wget)
5. Use `sysupgrade` command to install
Another installation method is to hijack the upgrade server domain
of stock firmware, because it's using insecure http.
This commit is based on @LGA1150(at GitHub)'s work
<a4932c8d5a>
With some changes:
1. Added `qpic_bam` node in dts. I don't know much about this,
but I observed other dtses have this node.
2. Removed `ldo` node under `sd_0_pinmux`, because `ldo` cause SD card not
working. This fix is from
<51143b4c75>
3. Removed the 32MB NOR variant.
4. Removed `cd-gpios` in `sdhci` node, because it's reported that it makes
wlan2g led light up.
5. Added ethphy led config in dts.
6. Changed nand partition label from `rootfs` to `ubi`.
About the 128MiB variant: The stock bootloader sets size of nand to 64MiB.
But most of this devices have 128MiB nand. If you want to use all 128MiB,
you need to modify the `MIBIB` data of bootloader. More details can be
found on github:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-818770060>
For instructions on how to flash the MIBIB partition from u-boot console:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-819138232>
About the Mini PCIe slot: (from "ygleg")
"The REFCLK signals on the Mini PCIe slot is not connected on
this board out of the box. If you want to use the Mini PCIe slot
on the board, you need to (preferably) solder two 0402 resistors:
R436 (REFCLK+) and R444 (REFCLK-)..."
This and much more information is provoided in the github comment:
<https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3691#issuecomment-968054670>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yu <yurichard3839@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
[Added comment about MIBIB+128 MiB variant. Added commit
message section about pcie slot. Renamed gpio-leds' subnodes
and added color, function+enum properties.]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The Netgear SRS60 and SRR60 (sold together as SRK60) are two almost
identical AC3000 routers. The SRR60 has one port labeled as wan while
the SRS60 not. The RBR50 and RBS50 (sold together as RBK50) have a
different external shape but they have an USB 2.0 port on the back.
This patch has been tested only on SRS60 and RBR50, but should work
on SRR60 and RBS50.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 (717 MHz, 4 cores 4 threads)
RAM: 512MB DDR3
FLASH: 4GB EMMC
ETH:
- 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (WAN)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x IPQ4019 (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x IPQ4019 (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x QCA9984 (4x4:4)
- 6 internal antennas
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x Sync button
- 1x ON/OFF button
LEDS:
- 8 leds controlled by TLC59208F (they can be switched on/off
independendently but the color can by changed by GPIOs)
- 1x Red led (Power)
- 1x Green led (Power)
UART:
- 115200-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.
Installation
------------
These routers have a dual partition system. However this firmware works
only on boot partition 1 and the OEM web interface will always flash on
the partition currently not booted.
The following steps will use the SRS60 firmware, but you have to chose
the right firmware for your router.
There are 2 ways to install Openwrt the first time:
1) Using NMRPflash
1. Download nmrpflash (https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash)
2. Put the openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_srs60-squashfs-factory.img
file in the same folder of the nmrpflash executable
3. Connect your pc to the router using the port near the power button.
4. Run "nmrpflash -i XXX -f openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_srs60-squashfs-factory.img".
Replace XXX with your network interface (can be identified by
running "nmrpflash -L")
5. Power on the router and wait for the flash to complete. After about
a minute the router should boot directly to Openwrt. If nothing
happens try to reboot the router. If you have problems flashing
try to set "10.164.183.253" as your computer IP address
2) Without NMRPflash
The OEM web interface will always flash on the partition currently not
booted, so to flash OpenWrt for the first time you have to switch to
boot partition 2 and then flash the factory image directly from the OEM
web interface.
To switch on partition 2 you have to enable telnet first:
1. Go to http://192.168.1.250/debug.htm and check "Enable Telnet".
2. Connect through telent ("telnet 192.168.1.250") and login using
admin/password.
To read the current boot_part:
artmtd -r boot_part
To write the new boot_part:
artmtd -w boot_part 02
Then reboot the router and then check again the current booted
partition
Now that you are on boot partition 2 you can flash the factory Openwrt
image directly from the OEM web interface.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
1. Download the stock firmware from official netgear support.
2. Follow the nmrpflash procedure like above, using the official
Netgear firmware (for example SRS60-V2.2.1.210.img)
nmrpflash -i XXX -f SRS60-V2.2.1.210.img
Notes
-----
1) You can check and edit the boot partition in the Uboot shell using
the UART connection.
"boot_partition_show" shows the current boot partition
"boot_partition_set 1" sets the current boot partition to 1
2) Router mac addresses:
LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6a
WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6b
WIFI 5G (2nd) XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:6c
LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:69
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
[added 5.10 changes for 901-arm-boot-add-dts-files.patch, moved
sysupgrade mmc.sh to here and renamed it, various dtsi changes]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The chip supports clock speeds up to 50 MHz, however it won't even read
the chip-id correctly at this frequency.
45 MHz however works reliable.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Define nvmem-cells and convert mtd-mac-address to nvmem implementation.
The conversion is done with an automated script.
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
When the AVM FRITZ!Repeater 1200 was introduced on Kernel 4.19, the
at803x PHY driver incorrectly set up the delays, not disabling delays
set by the bootloader.
The PHY was always operating with RX as well as TX delays enabled, but
with kernel 5.4 and later, the required TX delay is disabled, breaking
ethernet operation.
Correct the PHY mode, so the driver enables both delays.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The mx25l25635f supports clock speed up to 50Mhz.
Also remove obsolete "mx25l25635f" hack and rename
the matching device-tree flash node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tunin <hanipouspilot@gmail.com>
[mention node rename as well. chip is very very likely
always the "f" revision for all NBG6617]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This adds support for the Netgear WAC510 Insight Managed Smart Cloud
Wireless Access Point, an indoor dual-band, dual-radio 802.11ac
business-class wireless AP with integrated omnidirectional antennae
and two 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports.
For more information see:
<https://www.netgear.com/business/wifi/access-points/wac510>
Specifications:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4018 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash1: 2 MiB Winbond W25Q16JV SPI-NOR
Flash2: 128 MiB Winbond W25N01GVZEIG SPI-NAND
Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8072 PHY), 2x 1000/100/10 port,
WAN port active IEEE 802.3af/at PoE in
Wireless1: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 3 dBi antennae
Wireless2: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 4 dBi antennae
Input: (Optional) Barrel 12 V 2.5 A Power, Reset button SW1
LEDs: Power, Insight, WAN PoE, LAN, 2.4G WLAN, 5G WLAN
Serial: Header J2
1 - 3.3 Volt (Do NOT connect!)
2 - TX
3 - RX
4 - Ground
WARNING: The serial port needs a TTL/RS-232 3.3 volt level converter!
The Serial settings are 115200-8-N-1.
Installation via Stock Web Interface:
BTW: The default factory console/web interface login user/password are
admin/password.
In the web interface navigating to Management - Maintenance - Upgrade -
'Firmware Upgrade' will show you what is currently installed e.g.:
Manage Firmware
Current Firmware Version: V5.0.10.2
Backup Firmware Version: V1.2.5.11
Under 'Upgrade Options' choose Local (alternatively SFTP would be
available) then click/select 'Browse File' on the right side, choose
openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.tar
and hit the Upgrade button below. After a minute or two your browser
should indicate completion printing 'Firmware update complete.' and
'Rebooting AP...'.
Note that OpenWrt will use the WAN PoE port as actual WAN port
defaulting to DHCP client but NOT allowing LuCI access, use LAN port
defaulting to 192.168.1.1/24 to access LuCI.
Installation via TFTP Requiring Serial U-Boot Access:
Connect to the device's serial port and hit any key to stop autoboot.
Upload and boot the initramfs based OpenWrt image as follows:
(IPQ40xx) # setenv serverip 192.168.1.1
(IPQ40xx) # setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.2
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb
(IPQ40xx) # bootm
Note: This only runs OpenWrt from RAM and has not installed anything
to flash as of yet. One may permanently install OpenWrt as follows:
Check the MTD device number of the active partition:
root@OpenWrt:/# dmesg | grep 'set to be root filesystem'
[ 1.010084] mtd: device 9 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem
Upload the factory image ending with .ubi to /tmp (e.g. using scp or
tftp). Then flash the image as follows (substituting the 9 in mtd9
below with whatever number reported above):
root@OpenWrt:/# ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-netgear_wac510-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
And reboot.
Dual Image Configuration:
The default U-Boot boot command bootipq uses the U-Boot environment
variables primary/secondary to decide which image to boot. E.g.
primary=0, secondary=3800000 uses rootfs while primary=3800000,
secondary=0 uses rootfs_1.
Switching their values changes the active partition. E.g. from within
U-Boot:
(IPQ40xx) # setenv primary 0
(IPQ40xx) # setenv secondary 3800000
(IPQ40xx) # saveenv
Or from a OpenWrt userspace serial/SSH console:
fw_setenv primary 0
fw_setenv secondary 3800000
Note that if you install two copies of OpenWrt then each will have its
independent configuration not like when switching partitions on the
stock firmware.
BTW: The kernel log shows which boot partition is active:
[ 2.439050] ubi0: attached mtd9 (name "rootfs", size 56 MiB)
vs.
[ 2.978785] ubi0: attached mtd10 (name "rootfs_1", size 56 MiB)
Note: After 3 failed boot attempts it automatically switches partition.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
[squashed netgear-tar commit into main and rename netgear-tar for
now, until it is made generic.]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The routerbootparts driver dynamically discovers the location of MikroTik
partitions, but it cannot determine their size (except by extending them
up to the start of the next discovered partition).
The hard_config partition has a default size of 0x1000 in the driver,
while it actually takes 0x2000 on the hAP-ac2. Set the correct size in
the hAP-ac2 DTS.
On most devices, this isn't a problem as the actual data fits in 0x1000
bytes. However, some devices have larger data that doesn't fit in 0x1000
bytes. In any case, all devices seen so far have enough space for a
0x2000 hard_config partition before the start of the dtb_config partition.
With the current 0x1000 size:
0x00000000e000-0x00000000f000 : "hard_config"
0x000000010000-0x000000017bbc : "dtb_config"
With this patch extending the size to 0x2000:
0x00000000e000-0x000000010000 : "hard_config"
0x000000010000-0x000000017bbc : "dtb_config"
Other ipq40xx boards may need the same fix but it needs testing.
References: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-mikrotik-hap-ac2/23333/324
Acked-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Jonglez <git@bitsofnetworks.org>
This commit adds support for the MikroTik SXTsq 5 ac (RBSXTsqG-5acD),
an outdoor 802.11ac wireless CPE with one 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
port.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- RAM: 256 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR
- Wireless: IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 16 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: IPQ4018 (SoC) 1x 10/100/1000 port, 10-28 Vdc PoE in
- 1x Ethernet LED (green)
- 7x user-controllable LEDs
· 1x power (blue)
· 1x user (green)
· 5x rssi (green)
Note:
Serial UART is probably available on the board, but it has not been
tested.
Flashing:
Boot via TFTP the initramfs image. Then, upload a sysupgrade image
via SSH and flash it normally. More info at the "Common procedures
for MikroTik products" page https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
This adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBD52G-5HacD2HnD-TC
(hAP ac²), a indoor dual band, dual-radio 802.11ac
wireless AP with integrated omnidirectional antennae, USB port and five
10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports.
See https://mikrotik.com/product/hap_ac2 for more info.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
- RAM: 128 MB
- Storage: 16 MB NOR
- Wireless:
· Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11b/g/n 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
· Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC) 802.11a/n/ac 2x2:2, 2.5 dBi antennae
- Ethernet: Built-in IPQ4018 (SoC, QCA8075) , 5x 1000/100/10 port,
passive PoE in
- 1x USB Type A port
Installation:
Boot the initramfs image via TFTP and then flash the sysupgrade
image using "sysupgrade -n"
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>