Yuncore CPE200 is an outdoor unit with IEEE 802.11ac radio.
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7628DAN (MIPS 580MHz)
- Flash: 8 MiB Spansion S25FL064K
- RAM: 64 MiB (built-into SoC)
- WLAN: 5 GHz (MT7613AE)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
- Buttons: 1 Reset button, 2 buttons for display UI (unsupported)
- LEDs: 4x Green (Power, LAN, WAN, WiFi)
- Display: 4 digit 7-segment display driven by an additional
microcontroller (unsupported)
- Serial console: unpopulated header, 57600 8n1 (RX only)
- Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation:
The installation can be done via the recovery HTTP server which is built
into the bootloader. Hold down the reset button while connecting the
device to power and keep holding a bit more than 3 seconds. Connect to
http://192.168.0.100/ and upload sysupgrade.bin file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7628DAN (MIPS 580MHz)
- Flash: 8 MiB Spansion S25FL064K
- RAM: 64 MiB (built-into SoC)
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7628)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
- Buttons: 1 Reset button
- LEDs: 1x Red, 1x Green
- Serial console: unpopulated header, 57600 8n1 (RX only)
- Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
There are unpopulated areas on the board for 5 GHz WiFi via PCIe as well
as (most likely) Quectel EG25-G 4G module. As both are not populated on
my board support for both is missing for now.
Installation:
The installation can be done via the recovery HTTP server which is built
into the bootloader. Hold down the reset button while connecting the
device to power and keep holding a bit more than 3 seconds. Connect to
http://192.168.188.253/ and upload sysupgrade.bin file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The second edition of international version of Mi Router 4A 100M is
very similar to the non-international one, but has another wireless chip.
Installation
--------------
1. Initialize build-in firmware (use webgui for 192.168.31.1)
You should install root password
2. Run OpenWRTInvasion for the first time (probably it will fail)
Version 0.0.10 is working as well as 0.0.1.
3. Run OpenWRTInvasion for the second time
It will create an access to your router
4. Upload sysupgrade image to router (/tmp/fw.bin)
pc# nc -l 8080 < …/ramips/mt76x8/…-100m-intl-v2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
router# nc 192.168.31.175 8080 > /tmp/fw.bin
5. Flash new firmware
router# run mtd -r write /tmp/fw.bin OS1
6. Check result
Wait about 5-10 minutes after flash. Router should reboot itself and
turn left led from orange to blue.
In case of failure one can use Xiaomi 4a 100m debrick tool
(it uploads special image via tftpd in recovery mode)
After that you can start again from step 1.
Another actions are very similar to original Mi Router 4A 100M
Original mtd paritions:
-------------------------
```
Creating 9 MTD partitions on "raspi":
0x000000000000-0x000001000000 : "ALL"
0x000000000000-0x000000020000 : "Bootloader"
0x000000020000-0x000000030000 : "Config"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "Factory"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "crash"
0x000000050000-0x000000060000 : "cfg_bak"
0x000000060000-0x000000160000 : "overlay"
0x000000160000-0x000000dc0000 : "OS1"
0x000000dc0000-0x000001000000 : "disk"
with special sub-partition
0x0000002c0000-0x000000dc0000 : "rootfs"
```
We will use OS1+disk space:
```
0x000000160000-0x000001000000 : "firmware"
```
Co-authored-by: Nita Vesa <nita.vesa@elektrik.link>
Signed-off-by: Anton Stratonnikov <billic@yandex.ru>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/14304
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The WLR-1240 (ZX-5434) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with omnidirectional antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.
Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- top RGB LED ring
TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot
HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (light blue
LED flashes slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remains steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade
Opening the device
- use suction cup to remove top cap within LED ring
- two screws are located in holes underneath silicone sealant
- two further screws are located at the bottom
initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
The WLR-1230 (ZX-5207) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with sector antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.
Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- 3 LEDs WLAN, LAN, RES; PWR LED is not software-controllable
TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot
HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (LEDs
flash slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remain steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade
Opening the device
- two screws are located in the bottom left and right corners
underneath the label, inner tray slides out easily
initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Cudy assigns hardware versions to its devices on its website, and
the Cudy TR1200 router is now Cudy TR1200 v1.
OpenWrt currently uses both variants, and this commit removes
inconsistencies using only the new name.
Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7628AN (MIPS 580MHz)
- Flash: 16 MiB XMC 25QH128CH10
- RAM: 128 MiB ESMT M14D1G1664A
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7628), 5 GHz (MT7613BEN 802.11ac)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
- USB 2.0 port
- Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 slider button
- LEDs: 1x Red, 1x White
- Serial console: unpopulated header, 115200 8n1
- Power: 5 VDC, 2 A
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| LAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| WLAN 5g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x2 | label+2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Installation:
The installation must be done via TFTP by disassembling the router.
On other occasions Cudy has distributed intermediate firmware to make
installation easier, and so I recommend checking the Wiki for this
device if there is a more convenient solution than the one below.
To install using TFTP:
1. Upgrade to a beta firmware (signed by Cudy) that can be downloaded
from the wiki. This is required in order to use an unlocked u-boot.
2. Connect to UART.
3. While the router is turning on, press 1.
4. Connect to LAN and set your IP to 192.168.1.88/24. Configure a TFTP
server and an OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin firmware file as recovery.bin.
5. Press Enter three times. Verify the filename.
6. If you can reach LuCI or SSH now, just use the sysupgrade image with
the 'Keep settings' option turned off.
If you don't want to use the beta firmware nor the unlocked u-boot, you
can install the firmware writing the sysupgrade image on the firmware
partition of the SPI flash.
Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
The gdma driver has been removed from the upstream. Let's move it
to the local files. This patch also removed unsupported compatible
string and sub-target.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Specifications:
CPU: MT7628AN 580MHz
RAM: 64MB DDR2
FLASH: 8MB EN25QH64 NOR SPI
WIFI: 2.4GHz 2x2 MT7628 b/g/n internal
WIFI: 5GHz 1x1 MT7610E ac/n PCI
LTE: Qualcomm MDM9207
ETH: 4xLAN 100base-T integrated
SWITCH: RT3050-ESW Port 0,1,2,3: LAN, Port 6: CPU
LEDS: LAN, WAN, Power, 3x signal strength, WiFi
BTNS: Reset, WiFi toggle
UART: Near ETH ports, Vcc-GND-RX-TX, 115200, 8N1
Installation:
1. Update using recovery mode
- set your IP to 192.168.0.225, subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
- start tftp server, rename tftp-recovery.bin to
tp_recovery.bin and place it into the server's directory
- while holdig the "reset" button, power on the device
- keep holding "reset" until the file is being transferred
Notes:
This board has only one MAC address programmed
in the "romfile" partition:
- MAC for phy0 (2.4GHz) at romfile 0xf100 (0)
- MAC for phy1 (5GHz) at romfile 0xf100 (-1)
- stock firmware re-uses phy0 MAC for ethernet
- stock firmware uses romfile 0xf100 (1) for WWAN;
not used since QMI interface is raw IP
Signed-off-by: Lea Teuberth <lea.teuberth@outlook.com>
This is an automatically generated commit which aids following Kernel patch history,
as git will see the move and copy as a rename thus defeating the purpose.
See: https://lists.openwrt.org/pipermail/openwrt-devel/2023-October/041673.html
for the original discussion.
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
This is an automatically generated commit.
During a `git bisect` session, `git bisect --skip` is recommended.
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
TP-Link RE205 v3 is a wireless range extender with Ethernet and 2.4G and 5G
WiFi with external antennas.
It's based on MediaTek MT7628AN+MT7610EN like the RE200 v3/v4 but with
external antennas.
Specifications
--------------
- MediaTek MT7628AN (580 Mhz)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz and 1T1R 5 GHz
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 5x LED (GPIO-controlled), 2x button
- UART connection holes on PCB (57600 8n1)
There are 2.4G and 5G LEDs in blue which are controlled separately.
Installation
------------
Installation is identical to RE200 v3 devices as described at
https://openwrt.org/toh/tp-link/re200#installation
Web Interface
-------------
It is possible to upgrade to OpenWrt via the web interface. Simply flash
the -factory.bin from OEM. In contrast to a stock firmware, this will not
overwrite U-Boot.
Recovery
--------
U-Boot seems to be locked on newer versions, if not it can be accessed over
the UART as described in the link above.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Loley <slo-src@web.de>
Remove the remaining configuration entries that were omitted in the
previous commit.
Fixes: 1576474f55 ("ramips: switch to 6.1 kernel")
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This Qualcomm Gigabit phy driver was mistakenly added because
MT76x8 does not support external phy, and it only supports max
100M full duplex speed.
Fixes: cadf517107 ("ralink: add support for mt7628")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Some of devices in this target have only 8 MiB space and are closing to
borders of usable space. Particularly, TP-Link RE305 v1 already suffers
from this issue[1], where with current partition layout, on release
images, there's not enough space for overlay. So activate small_flash
feature, which will remove some userspace hardening but will gain almost
1 MiB additional flash memory space. Here is small size comparison of
similar device (RE365 v1) with default config + LuCI:
kernel rootfs sysupgrade
current: 2305728 3635044 5964584
small_flash: 1713571 3320132 5047080
1. https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/14215
Suggested-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
TP-Link RE365 is a wireless range extender, hardware-wise resembles
RE305 with slight changes regarding buttons and LEDs.
Specification
SoC: MediaTek MT7628AN
RAM: 64 MiB DDR2
Flash: 8 MiB SPI NOR
WiFi: 2.4 GHz 2T2R integrated
5 GHz 2T2R MediaTek MT7612EN conncted to PCIe lanes
Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps integrated
LEDs: 6x GPIO controlled
Buttons: 4x GPIO controlled
UART: row of 4 holes marked on PCB as J1, starting count from white
triangle
1. VCC (3.3V), 2. GND, 3. RX, 4. TX
baud: 57600, parity: none, flow control: none
Installation
1. Open web management interface.
2. Go to Settings > System Tools > Firmware upgrade.
3. Select "Browse" and select the OpenWrt image with factory.bin suffix.
4. After selecting "Upgrade" firmware writing process will start.
5. Wait till device reboots, power LED should stay solid when it's fully
booted, then it's ready for configuration through LAN port.
Additional information
With how device manufacturer patrtitioned the flash memory, it's possible
that with default packages set, initial factory.bin image won't be
created. In such case, try to reduce packages amount or use older release
for initial conversion to OpenWrt. Later You can use sysupgrade.bin
image with full set of packages because OpenWrt uses unpartitioned flash
memory space unused by vendor firmware.
Reverting to vendor firmware involves converting firmware using
tplink-safeloader with -z option (can be found in ImageBuilder or SDK)
and forcibly applying converted firmware as sysupgrade.
Known issues
WARNING: after removing casing of the device one is exposed to high
voltage and is in a risk of being electrocuted.
Caution when interfacing whith bootloader, saving its environment either
by issuing "saveenv" or selecting option "1: Load system code to SDRAM
via TFTP." in boot menu, any of those will lead to overwriting part of
kernel. This will lead to need of firmware recovery. The cause of this
issue is bootloader having environment offset on flash at 0x40000,
while kernel starts from 0x20000.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
[Wrap long line in DTS]
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Seems to be very similar to: https://openwrt.org/toh/tp-link/tl-wr902ac_v3
1 x usb
1 x eth
Powered by mini usb port.
Installation:
Can use TFTP method to install:
1. establish TFTP server at 192.168.0.66
2. provide tp_recover.bin file to the TFTP server
3. turn on router with reset button pressed
4. wait for led blinking, then release reset
Specification based on dmesg from already flashed device:
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7628AN ver:1 eco:2
CPU0 revision is: 00019655 (MIPS 24KEc)
Memory: 56028K/65536K available
CPU Clock: 580MHz
WiFi: MT7613BE
MAC addresses are all the same, except wifi5g which last part is decrement by one, ie.:
eth0 40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
br-lan 40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
phy0-ap0 40:ed:00:cf:b9:9b
phy1-ap0 40:ed:00:cf:b9:9a
Signed-off-by: Kamil Jońca <kjonca@onet.pl>
This adds support for the TP-Link Archer C50 v6 (CA/EU/RU).
(The ES variant is a rebranded Archer C54 and NOT supported.)
CPU: MediaTek MT7628 (580MHz)
RAM: 64M DDR2
FLASH: 8M SPI
WiFi: 2.4GHz 2x2 MT7628 b/g/n integrated
WiFi: 5GHz 2x2 MT7613 a/n/ac
ETH: 1x WAN 4x LAN
LED: Power, WiFi2, WiFi5, LAN, WAN, WPS
BTN: WPS/WiFi, RESET
UART: Near ETH ports, 115200 8n1, TP-Link pinout
Create Factory image
--------------------
As all installation methods require a U-Boot to be integrated into the
image (and we do not ship one with the image). We are not able to create
an image in the OpenWRT build-process.
Download a TP-Link image for your device variant (CA/EU or RU) from their
website and a OpenWRT sysupgrade image for the device
and build yourself a factory image like following:
TP-Link image: tpl.bin
OpenWRT sysupgrade image: owrt.bin
> dd if=tpl.bin of=boot.bin bs=131584 count=1
> cat owrt.bin >> boot.bin
Installing via Web-UI
---------------------
Upload the boot.bin via TP-Links firmware upgrade tool in the
web-interface.
Installing via Recovery
-----------------------
Activate Web-Recovery by beginning the upgrade Process with a
Firmware-Image from TP-Link. After starting the Firmware Upgrade,
wait ~3 seconds (When update status is switching to 0%), then
disconnect the power supply from the device. Upgrade flag (which
activates Web-Recovery) is written before the OS-image is touched and
removed after write is succesfull, so this procedure should be safe.
Plug the power back in. It will come up in Recovery-Mode on 192.168.0.1.
When active, all LEDs but the WPS LED are off.
Remeber to assign yourself a static IP-address as DHCP is not active in
this mode.
The boot.bin can now be uploaded and flashed using the web-recovery.
Installing via TFTP
-------------------
Prepare an image like following (Filenames from factory image steps
apply here)
> dd if=/dev/zero of=tp_recovery.bin bs=196608 count=1
> dd if=tpl.bin of=tmp.bin bs=131584 count=1
> dd if=tmp.bin of=boot.bin bs=512 skip=1
> cat boot.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
> cat owrt.bin >> tp_recovery.bin
Place tp_recovery.bin in root directory of TFTP server and listen on
192.168.0.66/24.
Connect router LAN ports with your computer and power up the router
while pressing the reset button. The router will download the image via
tftp and after ~1 Minute reboot into OpenWRT.
U-Boot CLI
----------
U-Boot CLI can be activated by holding down '4' on bootup.
Dual U-Boot
-----------
This is the first TP-Link MediaTek device to feature a split-uboot
design. The first (factory-uboot) provides recovery via TFTP and HTTP,
jumping straight into the second (firmware-uboot) if no recovery needs
to be performed. The firmware-uboot unpacks and executed the kernel.
Web-Recovery
------------
TP-Link integrated a new Web-Recovery like the one on the Archer C7v4 /
TL-WR1043v5. Stock-firmware sets a flag in the "romfile" partition
before beginning to write and removes it afterwards. If the router boots
with this flag set, bootloader will automatically start Web-recovery and
listens on 192.168.0.1. This way, the vendor-firmware or an OpenWRT
factory image can be written.
By doing the same while performing sysupgrade, we can take advantage of
the Web-recovery in OpenWRT.
It is important to note that Web-Recovery is only based on this flag. It
can't detect e.g. a crashing kernel or other means. Once activated it
won't boot the OS before a recovery action (either via TFTP or HTTP) is
performed. This recovery-mode is indicated by an illuminated WPS-LED on
boot.
Co-authored-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Renaud Gaspard <gaspardrenaud@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julius Schwartzenberg <julius.schwartzenberg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jaroslav Mikulík <byczech@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ashipa Eko <ashipa.eko@gmail.com>
Make use of minor sector size (4k) on supported flash chips to improve
spi read/write performance.
Tested on ramips/mt7628: Motorola MWR03
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
All targets are bumped to 5.15. Remove the old 5.10 patches, configs
and files using:
find target/linux -iname '*-5.10' -exec rm -r {} \;
Further, remove the 5.10 include.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Add support for OrayBox X1. It is a 802.11n router, based on MediaTek MT7628N.
Specifications:
SoC: MediaTek MT7628N (580MHz)
RAM: 64 MiB
Flash: 16 MiB NOR (Winbond W25Q128JVSIQ)
Wireless: 802.11b/g/n 2x2 2.4GHz (Built In)
Ethernet: 1x 100Mbps only
USB: 1x USB Type-A 2.0 Host Port
Button: 1x "Reset" button
LED: 1x Blue LED + 1x Red LED + 1x White LED
Power: 5V Micro-USB input
Manufacturer Page:
https://pgy.oray.com/router/x1.html/parameter
Flash Layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot"
0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "kpanic"
0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "factory"
0x000000050000-0x000000fe0000 : "firmware"
0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "bdinfo"
0x000000ff0000-0x000001000000 : "reserve"
Install via SSH:
Original firmware is based on OpenWRT, but SSH is not start by default,
You should enable it first
1. Login into web admin (10.168.1.1), default password is 'admin'
2. Open the following link, and the result should be {"code":0};
SSH is now started, username is root, password is same as web admin password
http://10.168.1.1/cgi-bin/oraybox?_api=ssh_set&enabled=1
4. You can flash firmware via mtd: mtd write /tmp/firmware_image.bin firmware
Signed-off-by: Bin We <me@udp.pw>
- drop unneeded default-state for led_power
- concat firmware partitions to extend available free space
- increase spi flash frequency to 32 Mhz (value from stock firmware bootlog)
- drop broken-flash-reset because of onboard flash chip W25Q256FV has reset support
- add compatible for pcie wifi according to kernel documetation
- switch to wan mac address with offset 0x28 in rf-eeprom
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Keenetic KN-1613 is a 2.4/5 Ghz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7628AN.
Specification:
- System-On-Chip: MT7628AN
- CPU/Speed: 580 MHz
- Flash-Chip: Winbond w25q256
- Flash size: 32768 KiB
- RAM: 128 MiB
- 4x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- Wireless No1 (2T2R): SoC Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.11bgn
- Wireless No2 (2T2R): MT7613BE 5 GHz 802.11ac
- 4x LED, 2x button, 1x mode switch
Notes:
- The device supports dual boot mode
- The firmware partitions were concatinated into one
- The FN button led indicator has been reassigned as the 2.4GHz
wifi indicator.
Flash instruction:
The only way to flash OpenWrt image is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-keenetic_kn-1613-squashfs-factory.bin"
to "KN-1613_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed until power led start blinking.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
In the build of the ramips/mt76x8 target the user gets asked about these
two configuration options, add them to the generic kernel configuration.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN @ 575 MHz
Flash: 16 MB
RAM: 128 MB
Ethernet: 10/100Mbps x 1
Wlan: 300 Mbps
USB: USB 2.0 x 1
LED: red/green x 1
Button: reset x 1
1. Open https://www.hiwifi.wtf/, Get Cloud token and unlock ssh
2. Upload the openwrt firmware to the router via SCP
3. Login the router via SSH
4. Run `mtd -r write path_to_firmware.bin firmware`
I have tested on my device.
- The LED will display RED on power-on, After system start completed, trun GREEN
- Reset button working now. Long press after 5s will reset factory. Short press less 1s will reboot the device
- USB can working under official u-boot
Signed-off-by: Senis John <thank243@gmail.com>
Endianness depends on CPU architecture. CONFIG_CPU_(BIG/LITTLE)_ENDIAN should
be enabled on target or subtarget based on SoC architecture.
Fixes warning:
$ make kernel_oldconfig CONFIG_TARGET=subtarget
...
.config:1008:warning: override: CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN changes choice state
....
Summary:
- ARC - only the CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN symbol is defined for this architeture.
If it is disabled then the processor operates in LITTLE_ENDIAN mode (default),
- ARM32 - CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN symbol available since kernel 5.19. This
option should be enabled after OpenWRT moves to kernel 6.x. After refreshing
the kernel, the symbol disappears,
- ARM64 - enabled CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
- MIPS - enabled relevant symbols,
- POWERPC - enabled CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN,
- UML - Symbols are not defined for this architecture,
- X86 - always little endian. Symbols are not defined for this architecture.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Otherwise kernel 5.15 will fail to build on subtargets except for mt7621
that has enabled the config.
The disabled PINCTRL_AW9523 config disappears after a refresh, it needs
to be added back manually.
Fixes: 675cf75578 ("ramips: add config-5.15 for mt7620 subtarget")
Fixes: 001176994a ("ramips: add config-5.15 for mt76x8 subtarget")
Fixes: b9d9f33c33 ("ramips: add config-5.15 for rt288x subtarget")
Fixes: 0164dc0c25 ("ramips: add config-5.15 for rt305x subtarget")
Fixes: ef59da8669 ("ramips: add config-5.15 for rt3883 subtarget")
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
Aka Kroks Rt-Cse5 UW DRSIM (KNdRt31R16), ID 1958:
https://kroks.ru/search/?text=1958
See Kroks OpenWrt fork for support of other models:
https://github.com/kroks-free/openwrt
Device specs:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN
- Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
- RAM: 64MB
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100 Mbps
- 2.4 GHz: b/g/n SoC
- USB: 1x
- SIM-reader: 2x (driven by a dedicated chip with it's own firmware)
- Buttons: reset
- LEDs: 1x Power, 1x Wi-Fi, 12x others (SIM status, Internet, etc.)
Flashing:
- sysupgrade image via stock firmware WEB interface, IP: 192.168.1.254
- U-Boot launches a WEB server if Reset button is held during power up,
IP: 192.168.1.1
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor OpenWrt source
LAN eth0 factory 0x4 (label)
2g wlan0 label
Signed-off-by: Andrey Butirsky <butirsky@gmail.com>
Aka "Kroks KNdRt31R19".
Ported from v19.07.8 of OpenWrt fork:
see https://github.com/kroks-free/openwrt
for support of other models.
Device specs:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN
- Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
- RAM: 64MB
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps
- 2.4 GHz: b/g/n SoC
- mPCIe: 1x (usually equipped with an LTE modem by vendor)
- Buttons: reset
- LEDs: 1x Modem, 1x Injector, 1x Wi-Fi, 1x Status
Flashing:
- sysupgrade image via stock firmware WEB interface.
- U-Boot launches a WEB server if Reset button is held during power up.
Server IP: 192.168.1.1
SIM card switching:
The device supports up to 4 SIM cards - 2 locally on board and 2 on
remote SIM-injector.
By default, 1-st local SIM is active.
To switch to e.g. 1-st remote SIM:
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1power/value
echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1sim1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1rsim1/value
echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/modem1power/value
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
vendor OpenWrt source
LAN eth0 factory 0x4 (label)
2g wlan0 label
Signed-off-by: Kroks <dev@kroks.ru>
[butirsky@gmail.com: port to master; drop dts-v1]
Signed-off-by: Andrey Butirsky <butirsky@gmail.com>
All targets expect the malta target already activate the CONFIG_GPIOLIB
option. Move it to generic kernel configuration and also activate it for
malta.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The international version of Mi Router 4A 100M is physically
identical to the non-international one, but appears to be
using a different partitioning scheme with the "overlay"
partition being 2MiB in size instead of 1MiB. This means
the following "firmware" partition starts at a different
address and the DTS needs to be adjusted for the firmware
to work.
Signed-off-by: Nita Vesa <werecatf@outlook.com>
Specifications:
Chipset:MT7628DA+MT7612E
Antenna : 2.4Ghz:2x5dbi Antenna + 5.8Ghz:2x5dbi Antenna
Wireless Rate:2.4Ghz 300Mbps , 5.8Ghz 867Mbps
Output Power :100mW(20dbm)
Physical port:110/100Mbps RJ45 WAN Port , 310/100Mbps RJ45 LAN Port
Flash: 8Mb
DRam: 64Mb
Flashing: default bootloader attempts to boot from tftp://192.168.1.10/firmware_auto.bin using 192.168.1.1
Known issues:
mac-address-increment for 5GHZ doesnt work, i failed to figure out why. Original firmware using +1 from original value in factory partition.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Iudin <tsipa740@gmail.com>
This is now built-in, enable so it won't propagate on target configs.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/1/3/168
Fixes: 79e7a2552e ("kernel: bump 5.15 to 5.15.44")
Fixes: 0ca9367069 ("kernel: bump 5.10 to 5.10.119")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
(Link to Kernel's commit taht made it built-in,
CRYPTO_LIB_BLAKE2S[_ARM|_X86] as it's selectable, 5.10 backport)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Hardware specifications:
SoC: MT7628DAN MIPS_24KEc@580MHz 2.4G-n 2x2
WiFi: MT7613BEN 5G-ac 160MHz 2x2
Switch: 4x100M built-in SoC
Flash: 16MB W25Q128JVSQ SPI-NOR
DRAM: 64MB built-in SoC
MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
Lan/Wan/2G *:60 factory 0x4 (label)
5G *:64 factory 0x8000
Serial console: 57600,8n1
Installation:
Asus windows recovery tool:
install the Asus firmware restoration utility
unplug the router, hold the reset button while powering it on
release when the power LED flashes slowly
specify a static IP on your computer:
IP address: 192.168.1.75
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
start the Asus firmware restoration utility, specify the factory image
and press upload
do NOT power off the device after OpenWrt has booted until the LED flashing
after flashing OpenWrt, there will be first no 5GHz Wifi available probably,
wait until blinking finishes and do a reboot
TFTP Recovery method:
set computer to a static ip, 192.168.1.75
connect computer to the LAN 1 port of the router
hold the reset button while powering on the router for a few seconds
send firmware image using a tftp client; i.e from linux:
$ tftp
tftp> binary
tftp> connect 192.168.1.1
tftp> put factory.bin
tftp> quit
do NOT power off the device after OpenWrt has booted until the LED flashing
after flashing OpenWrt, there will be first no 5GHz Wifi available probably,
wait until blinking finishes and do a reboot
Signed-off-by: Tamas Balogh <tamasbalogh@hotmail.com>
The Wavlink WL-WN531A3 is an AC1200 router with 5 fast ethernet ports
and one USB 2.0 port.
It's also known as Wavlink QUANTUM D4.
Hardware
--------
SoC: Mediatek MT7628AN
RAM: 64MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CSIG3)
ETH:
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (4x LAN + 1x WAN)
WIFI:
- 2.4GHz: 1x (integrated in SOC) (2x2:2)
- 5GHz: 1x MT7612E (2x2:2)
- 4 external antennas
BTN:
- 1x Reset button
- 1x WPS button
- 1x Turbo button
- 1x Touchlink button
- 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
- 1x Red led (system status)
- 1x Blue led (system status)
- 7x Blue leds (wifi led + 5 ethernet ports + power)
USB:
- 1x USB 2.0 port
UART:
- 57600-8-N-1
J1
O VCC +3,3V (near lan ports)
o RX
o TX
o GND
Everything works correctly.
Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.
Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on M31A3.V4300.200420 firmware version.
1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml
2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box and then press enter:
mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; cp /dev/mtd0ro /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro; ls -la /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro
3) After few seconds in the textarea should appear this output:
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 8388608 /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro
If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
help in the forum.
4) Open in another tab http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro to download the
content of the whole NOR. If the file size is 0 byte, stop reading
and ask for help in the forum.
5) Come back to the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml webpage and type:
rm /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro; for i in 1 2 3 4 ; do cp /dev/mtd${i}ro /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd${i}ro; done; ls -la /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/
6) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 196608 mtd1ro
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 65536 mtd2ro
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 65536 mtd3ro
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 8060928 mtd4ro
drwxr-xr-x 7 0 0 0 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 0 0 0 .
If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
help in the forum.
7) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3rohttp://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro
If one (or more) of these files are 0 byte, stop reading and ask
for help in the forum.
8) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.
9) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file in ram.
Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.
Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.
Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9B (factory @ 0x28)
WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9C (factory @ 0x2e)
WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9D (factory @ 0x04)
WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9E (factory @ 0x8004)
LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9D
2) There is just one wifi led for both wifi interfaces.
It currently shows only the 2.4 GHz wifi activity.
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
For HiWiFi series devices, label_mac can be read from bdinfo partition,
and lan_mac, wlan2g_mac are same as the label_mac. Converting label_mac
to wlan5g_mac only needs to unset 6th bit. (It seems that all HiWiFi's
label_mac start with D4:EE)
For example:
label D4:EE:07:32:84:88
lan D4:EE:07:32:84:88
wan D4:EE:07:32:84:89
wlan2g D4:EE:07:32:84:88
wlan5g D0:EE:07:32:84:88
Tested on HiWiFi HC5661.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
