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Update glossary with field names used ubiquitously in extensions, to support clarity of in-line documentation in platform/core. WTD-573.
129 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
129 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
# Open MCT Web
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Open MCT Web is a web-based platform for mission operations user interface
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software.
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## Bundles
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A bundle is a group of software components (including source code, declared
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as AMD modules, as well as resources such as images and HTML templates)
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that are intended to be added or removed as a single unit. A plug-in for
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Open MCT Web will be expressed as a bundle; platform components are also
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expressed as bundles.
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A bundle is also just a directory which contains a file `bundle.json`,
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which declares its contents.
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The file `bundles.json` (note the plural), at the top level of the
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repository, is a JSON file containing an array of all bundles (expressed as
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directory names) to include in a running instance of Open MCT Web. Adding or
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removing paths from this list will add or remove bundles from the running
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application.
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### Bundle Contents
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A bundle directory will contain:
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* `bundle.json`, the declaration of the bundles contents.
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* A source code directory, named `src` by convention. This contains all
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JavaScript sources exposed by the bundle. These are declared as
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AMD modules.
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* A directory for other resources, named `res` by convention. This
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contains all HTML templates, CSS files, images, and so forth to be
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used within a given bundle.
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* A library directory, named `lib` by convention. This contains all
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external libraries used and/or exposed by the bundle.
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* A test directory, named `test` by convention. This contains all unit
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tests declared for the bundle, as well as a `suite.json` that acts
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as a listing of these dependencies. See the section on unit testing
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below.
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Following these bundle conventions is required, at present, to ensure
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that Open MCT Web (and its build and tests) execute correctly.
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## Tests
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The repository for Open MCT Web includes a test suite that can be run
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directly from the web browser, `test.html`. This page will:
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* Load `bundles.json` to determine which bundles are in the application.
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* Load `test/suite.json` to determine which source files are to be tested.
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This should contain an array of strings, where each is the name of an
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AMD module in the bundle's source directory. For each source file:
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* Code coverage instrumentation will be added, via Blanket.
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* The associated test file will be loaded, via RequireJS. These will
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be located in the bundle's test folder; the test runner will presume
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these follow a naming convention where each module to be tested has a
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corresponding test module with the suffix `Spec` in that folder.
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* Jasmine will then be invoked to run all tests defined in the loaded
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test modules. Code coverage reporting will be displayed at the bottom
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of the test page.
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At present, the test runner presumes that bundle conventions are followed
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as above; that is, sources are contained in `src`, and tests are contained
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in `test`. Additionally, individual test files must use the `Spec` suffix
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as described above.
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An example of this is expressed in `platform/framework`, which follows
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bundle conventions.
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## Build
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Open MCT Web includes a Maven command line build. Although Open MCT Web
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can be run as-is using the repository contents (that is, by viewing
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`index.html` in a web browser), and its tests can be run in-place
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similarly (that is, by viewing `test.html` in a browser), the command
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line build allows machine-driven verification and packaging.
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This build will:
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* Check all sources (excluding those in directories named `lib`) with
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JSLint for code style compliance. The build will fail if any sources
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do not satisfy JSLint.
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* Run unit tests. This is done by running `test.html` in a PhantomJS
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browser-like environment. The build will fail if any tests fail.
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* Package the application as a `war` (web archive) file. This is
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convenient for deployment on Tomcat or similar. This archive will
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include sources, resources, and libraries for bundles, as well
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as the top-level files used to initiate running of the application
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(`index.html` and `bundles.json`).
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Run as `mvn clean install`.
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# Glossary
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Certain terms are used throughout Open MCT Web with consistent meanings
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or conventions. Any deviations from the below are issues and should be
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addressed (either by updating this glossary or changing code to reflect
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correct usage.)
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* _bundle_: A bundle is a removable, reusable grouping of software elements.
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The application is composed of bundles. Plug-ins are bundles. For more
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information, refer to framework documentation (under `platform/framework`.)
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* _capability_: An object which exposes dynamic behavior or non-persistent
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state associated with a domain object.
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* _description_: When used as an object property, this refers to the human-readable
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description of a thing; usually a single sentence or short paragraph.
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(Most often used in the context of extensions, domain
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object models, or other similar application-specific objects.)
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* _domain object_: A meaningful object to the user; a distinct thing in
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the work support by Open MCT Web. Anything that appears in the left-hand
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tree is a domain object.
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* _extension_: An extension is a unit of functionality exposed to the
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platform in a declarative fashion by a bundle. For more
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information, refer to framework documentation (under `platform/framework`.)
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* _id_: A string which uniquely identifies a domain object.
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* _key_: When used as an object property, this refers to the machine-readable
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identifier for a specific thing in a set of things. (Most often used in the
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context of extensions or other similar application-specific object sets.)
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* _model_: The persistent state associated with a domain object. A domain
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object's model is a JavaScript object which can be converted to JSON
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without losing information (that is, it contains no methods.)
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* _name_: When used as an object property, this refers to the human-readable
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name for a thing. (Most often used in the context of extensions, domain
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object models, or other similar application-specific objects.)
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* _space_: A name used to identify a persistence store. Interactions with
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persistence with generally involve a `space` parameter in some form, to
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distinguish multiple persistence stores from one another (for cases
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where there are multiple valid persistence locations available.)
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