Jonathon Hall 5bd50652a0
flash-gui.sh: Extend NPF archive format to ZIP, improve workflow
Allow configuring the ZIP-format update file extension with
CONFIG_BRAND_UPDATE_PKG_EXT in board config.  Default is 'zip'.

Create update package in the default Makefile target.  Delete
create_npf.sh.

Do not require /tmp/verified_rom in the update file package's
sha256sum.txt (but allow it for backward compatibility).

Show the integrity error if unzip fails instead of dying (which returns
to main menu with no explanation, error is left on recovery console).
This is the most likely way corruption would be detected as ZIP has
CRCs.  The sha256sum is still present for more robust detection.

Don't require the ROM to be the first file in sha256sum.txt since it
raises complexity of adding more files to the update archive in the
future.  Instead require that the package contains exactly one file
matching '*.rom'.

Restore confirmation prompt for the update-package flow, at some point
this was lost.

Signed-off-by: Jonathon Hall <jonathon.hall@puri.sm>
2023-11-13 16:42:05 -05:00
2023-10-23 21:52:09 +02:00
2023-11-01 10:48:34 -04:00
2018-02-05 16:04:23 -05:00
2016-08-02 21:24:15 -04:00
2017-02-26 10:53:11 -05:00

Heads booting on an x230

Heads: the other side of TAILS

Heads is a configuration for laptops and servers that tries to bring more security to commodity hardware. Among its goals are:

  • Use free software on the boot path
  • Move the root of trust into hardware (or at least the ROM bootblock)
  • Measure and attest to the state of the firmware
  • Measure and verify all filesystems

Flashing Heads into the boot ROM

NOTE: It is a work in progress and not yet ready for non-technical users. If you're interested in contributing, please get in touch. Installation requires disassembly of your laptop or server, external SPI flash programmers, possible risk of destruction and significant frustration.

More information is available in the 33C3 presentation of building "Slightly more secure systems".

Documentation

Please refer to Heads-wiki for your Heads' documentation needs.

Building heads

make BOARD=board_name where board_name is the name of the board directory under ./boards directory.

In order to build reproducible firmware images, Heads builds a specific version of gcc and uses it to compile the Linux kernel and various tools that go into the initrd. Unfortunately this means the first step is a little slow since it will clone the musl-cross-make tree and build gcc...

Once that is done, the top level Makefile will handle most of the remaining details -- it downloads the various packages, verifies the hashes, applies Heads specific patches, configures and builds them with the cross compiler, and then copies the necessary parts into the initrd directory.

There are still dependencies on the build system's coreutils in /bin and /usr/bin/, but any problems should be detectable if you end up with a different hash than the official builds.

The various components that are downloaded are in the ./modules directory and include:

We also recommend installing Qubes OS, although there Heads can kexec into any Linux or multiboot kernel.

Notes:

  • Building coreboot's cross compilers can take a while. Luckily this is only done once.
  • Builds are finally reproducible! The reproduciblebuilds tag tracks any regressions.
  • Currently only tested in QEMU, the Thinkpad x230, Librem series and the Chell Chromebook. ** Xen does not work in QEMU. Signing, HOTP, and TOTP do work; see below.
  • Building for the Lenovo X220 requires binary blobs to be placed in the blobs/x220/ folder. See the readme.md file in that folder
  • Building for the Librem 13 v2/v3 or Librem 15 v3/v4 requires binary blobs to be placed in the blobs/librem_skl folder. See the readme.md file in that folder

QEMU:

OS booting can be tested in QEMU using a software TPM. HOTP can be tested by forwarding a USB token from the host to the guest.

For more information and setup instructions, refer to the qemu-coreboot-fbwhiptail-tpm1-hotp documentation.

coreboot console messages

The coreboot console messages are stored in the CBMEM region and can be read by the Linux payload with the cbmem --console | less command. There is lots of interesting data about the state of the system.

Description
A minimal Linux that runs as a coreboot or LinuxBoot ROM payload to provide a secure, flexible boot environment for laptops, workstations and servers.
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