cryptsetup2 2.6.1 is a new release that supports reencryption of Q4.2 release LUKS2 volumes created at installation.
This is a critical feature for the Qubes OS 4.2 release for added data at rest protection
Cryptsetup 2.6.x internal changes:
- Argon2 used externally and internally: requires a lot of RAM and CPU to derivate passphrase to key validated in key slots.
- This is used to rate limit efficiently bruteforcing of LUKS key slots, requiring each offline brute force attempt to consume ~15-30 seconds per attempt
- OF course, strong passphrases are still recommended, but bruteforcing LUKSv2 containers with Argon2 would require immense time, ram and CPU even to bruteforce low entropy passphrase/PINs.
- passphrase change doesn't permit LUKS key slot specification anymore: key slot rotates (new one consusumed per op: then old one wiped internally. EG: LUKS key slot 1 created, then 0 deleted)
- reencryption doesn't permit old call arguments. No more direct-io; inadmissively slow through AIO (async) calls, need workarounds for good enough perfs (arguments + newer kernel with cloudfare fixes in tree)
cryptsetup 2.6.1 requires:
- lvm2 2.03.23, which is also included in this PR.
- requires libaio, which is also included in this PR (could be hacked out but deep dependency at first sight: left in)
- requires util-linux 2.39
- patches for reproducible builds are included for above 3 packages.
luks-functions was updated to support the new cryptsetup2 version calls/changes
- reencryption happen in direct-io, offline mode and without locking, requiring linux 5.10.9+ to bypass linux queues
- from tests, this is best for performance and reliability in single-user mode
- LUKS container ops now validate Disk Recovery Key (DRK) passphrase prior and DRK key slot prior of going forward if needed, failing early.
- Heads don't expect DRK to be in static key slot anymore, and finds the DRK key slot dynamically.
- If reencrytipn/passphrase change: make sure all LUKS containers on same block device can be unlocked with same DRK
- Reencryption: requires to know which key slot to reencrypt.
- Find LUKS key slot that unlocks with DRK passphrase unlock prior of reencrypt call
- Passphrase change: no slot can be passed, but key slot of DRK rotates.
kexec-seal-key
- TPM LUKS Disk Unlock Key key slots have changed to be set in max slots per LUKS version (LUKSv1:7 /LUKSv2: 31)
- If key slot != default LUKS version's keyslot outside of DRK key slot: prompt the user before wiping that key slot, otherwise wipe automatically
- This takes for granted that the DRK key slot alone is needed on the system and Heads controls the LUKS key slots.
- If user has something else going on, ie: Using USB Security dongle + TPM DUK, then the user will need to say no when wiping keys.
- It was suggested to leave LUKS key slots outside of DRK alone, but then: what to do when all key slots would be used?
- Alternative implementation could be to only prompt users to wipe keyslots other then DRK when key slots are all used (LUKSv1: 0-7, LUKSv2: 0-31)
- But then cleanup would need to happen prior of operations (LUKS passphrase change, TPM DUK setup) and could be problematic.
- LUKS containers now checked to be same LUKS version prior of permitting to set TPM DUK and will refuse to go forward of different versions.
TODO:
- async (AIO) calls are not used. direct-io is used instead. libaio could be hacked out
- this could be subject to future work
Notes:
- time to deprecated legacy boards the do not enough space for the new space requirements
- x230-legacy, x230-legacy-flash, x230-hotp-legacy
- t430-legacy, t430-legacy-flash, t430-hotp-legacy already deprecated
Unrelated:
- typos fixes found along the way
Signed-off-by: Thierry Laurion <insurgo@riseup.net>
Exception: scripts sourcing/calls within etc/ash_functions continues to use old TRACE functions until we switch to bash completely getting rid of ash.
This would mean getting rid of legacy boards (flash + legacy boards which do not have enough space for bash in flash boards) once and for all.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Laurion <insurgo@riseup.net>
When playing with long fbwhiptail/whiptail messages, this commit played around the long string using fold.
'''
echo -e "This will replace the encrypted container content and its LUKS Disk Recovery Key.\n\nThe passphrase associated with this key will be asked from the user under the following conditions:\n 1-Every boot if no Disk Unlock Key was added to the TPM\n 2-If the TPM fails (hardware failure)\n 3-If the firmware has been tampered with/modified by the user\n\nThis process requires you to type the current LUKS Disk Recovery Key passphrase and will delete the LUKS TPM Disk Unlock Key slot, if set up, by setting a default boot LUKS key slot (1) if present.\n\nAt the next prompt, you may be asked to select which file corresponds to the LUKS device container.\n\nHit Enter to continue." | fold -w 70 -s
'''
Which gave the exact output of what will be inside of the fbwhiptail prompt, fixed to 70 chars width:
'''
This will replace the encrypted container content and its LUKS Disk
Recovery Key.
The passphrase associated with this key will be asked from the user
under the following conditions:
1-Every boot if no Disk Unlock Key was added to the TPM
2-If the TPM fails (hardware failure)
3-If the firmware has been tampered with/modified by the user
This process requires you to type the current LUKS Disk Recovery Key
passphrase and will delete the LUKS TPM Disk Unlock Key slot, if set
up, by setting a default boot LUKS key slot (1) if present.
At the next prompt, you may be asked to select which file corresponds
to the LUKS device container.
Hit Enter to continue.
'''
Therefore, for long prompts in the future, one can just deal with "\n 1-" alignments to be respected in prompts and have fold deal with cutting the length of strings properly.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Laurion <insurgo@riseup.net>
Removed all mentions of a "Recovery Disk Key" and replaced with "Disk Recovery Key".
Fixed some grammatical errors.
Added check for new passphrase in reencrypt function to accommodate switching of reencrypt and new passphrase setting order in oem-factory-reset.
Signed-off-by: Christian Foerster <christian.foerster@mailfence.com>
Move confirmation of formatting flash drive with LUKS percentage
selection before any reset actions have been taken, so aborting does
not result in a half-reset system. Combine with the more basic
"confirm" prompt that existed after selecting the device (but did not
include the LUKS size information).
Split up prepare_flash_drive into interactive_prepare_flash_drive (both
prompts and formats as before), confirm_thumb_drive_format (just
confirms the selections), and prepare_thumb_drive (now noninteractive).
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Hall <jonathon.hall@puri.sm>
Changes:
- As per master: when TOTP cannot unseal TOTP, user is prompted to either reset or regenerate TOTP
- Now, when either is done and a previous TPM Disk Unlock Key was setuped, the user is guided into:
- Regenerating checksums and signing them
- Regenerating TPM disk Unlock Key and resealing TPM disk Unlock Key with passphrase into TPM
- LUKS header being modified, user is asked to resign kexec.sig one last time prior of being able to default boot
- When no previous Disk Unlock Key was setuped, the user is guided into:
- The above, plus
- Detection of LUKS containers,suggesting only relevant partitions
- Addition of TRACE and DEBUG statements to troubleshoot actual vs expected behavior while coding
- Were missing under TPM Disk Unlock Key setup codepaths
- Fixes for #645 : We now check if only one slots exists and we do not use it if its slot1.
- Also shows in DEBUG traces now
Unrelated staged changes
- ash_functions: warn and die now contains proper spacing and eye attaction
- all warn and die calls modified if containing warnings and too much punctuation
- unify usage of term TPM Disk Unlock Key and Disk Recovery Key
prepare_thumb_drive: default to creating 10% LUKS container on usb drive, prompts for passphrase is not provided and scan drives if no --device specified
NOTE: qemu usb_thumb drive of 128 mb are not big enough so that 10% of it (12mb) can be used to create thumb drive.
Adds:
- e2fsprogs to support ext4 filesystem creation through mke2fs
- add /etc/mke2fs.conf so that mke2fs knows how to handle ext2/ext3/ext4
- removes mke2fs support from busybox
- bump busybox to latest version which adds cpu accelerated hash functions (not needed per se here)
- Adds exfatprogs to have mkfs.exfat and fsck.exfat
- Adds prepare_thumb_drive /etc/luks-functions to be able to prepare a thumb drive with percentage of drive assigned to LUKS, rest to exfat
- Modify most board configs to test space requirements failing
- Talos2 linux config: add staging Exfat support
- Make e2fsprogs and exfatprogs included by default unless explicitely deactivate in board configs
- Change cryptsetup calls : luksOpen to open and luksClose to close to addresss review
- etc/luks_functions: cleanup
GOAL here is to have secure thumb drive creation which Heads will be able to use to backup/restore/use generated GPG key material in the future (next PR)