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332 lines
9.6 KiB
C++
332 lines
9.6 KiB
C++
/*
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* \brief Capability
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* \author Norman Feske
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* \date 2011-05-22
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*
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* A typed capability is a capability tied to one specifiec RPC interface
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
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*/
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#ifndef _INCLUDE__BASE__CAPABILITY_H_
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#define _INCLUDE__BASE__CAPABILITY_H_
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#include <util/string.h>
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#include <base/rpc.h>
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#include <base/native_types.h>
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namespace Genode {
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/**
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* Forward declaration needed for internal interfaces of 'Capability'
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*/
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class Ipc_client;
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/**
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* Capability that is not associated with a specific RPC interface
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*/
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typedef Native_capability Untyped_capability;
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/**
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* Capability referring to a specific RPC interface
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*
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* \param RPC_INTERFACE class containing the RPC interface declaration
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*/
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template <typename RPC_INTERFACE>
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class Capability : public Untyped_capability
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{
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private:
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/**
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* Insert RPC arguments into the message buffer
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*/
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template <typename ATL>
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void _marshal_args(Ipc_client &ipc_client, ATL &args) const;
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void _marshal_args(Ipc_client &, Meta::Empty &) const { }
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/**
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* Unmarshal single RPC argument from the message buffer
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*/
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template <typename T>
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void _unmarshal_result(Ipc_client &ipc_client, T &arg,
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Meta::Overload_selector<Rpc_arg_out>) const;
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template <typename T>
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void _unmarshal_result(Ipc_client &ipc_client, T &arg,
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Meta::Overload_selector<Rpc_arg_inout>) const;
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template <typename T>
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void _unmarshal_result(Ipc_client &, T &,
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Meta::Overload_selector<Rpc_arg_in>) const { }
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/**
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* Read RPC results from the message buffer
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*/
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template <typename ATL>
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void _unmarshal_results(Ipc_client &ipc_client, ATL &args) const;
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void _unmarshal_results(Ipc_client &, Meta::Empty &) const { }
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/**
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* Check RPC return code for the occurrence of exceptions
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*
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* A server-side exception is indicated by a non-zero exception
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* code. Each exception code corresponds to an entry in the
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* exception type list specified in the RPC function declaration.
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* The '_check_for_exception' function template throws the
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* exception type belonging to the received exception code.
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*/
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template <typename EXC_TL>
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void _check_for_exceptions(Rpc_exception_code const exc_code,
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Meta::Overload_selector<EXC_TL>) const
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{
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enum { EXCEPTION_CODE = RPC_EXCEPTION_BASE - Meta::Length<EXC_TL>::Value };
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if (exc_code == EXCEPTION_CODE)
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throw typename EXC_TL::Head();
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_check_for_exceptions(exc_code, Meta::Overload_selector<typename EXC_TL::Tail>());
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}
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void _check_for_exceptions(Rpc_exception_code const,
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Meta::Overload_selector<Meta::Empty>) const
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{ }
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/**
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* Perform RPC call, arguments passed a as nested 'Ref_tuple' object
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*/
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template <typename IF>
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void _call(typename IF::Client_args &args,
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typename IF::Ret_type &ret) const;
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/**
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* Shortcut for querying argument types used in 'call' functions
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*/
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template <typename IF, unsigned I>
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struct Arg
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{
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typedef typename Meta::Type_at<typename IF::Client_args, I>::Type Type;
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};
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template <typename FROM_RPC_INTERFACE>
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Untyped_capability
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_check_compatibility(Capability<FROM_RPC_INTERFACE> const &cap) const
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{
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FROM_RPC_INTERFACE *from = 0;
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RPC_INTERFACE *to = from;
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(void)to;
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return cap;
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}
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/**
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* Private constructor, should be used by the local-capability
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* factory method only.
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*
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* \param ptr pointer to the local object this capability represents.
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*/
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Capability(void *ptr) : Untyped_capability(ptr) {}
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/**
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* Wrapper for the return type instantiated by 'call' overloads
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*
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* Each 'call' overload creates an instance of the return value
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* type as local variable. A reference to this variable is passed
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* to the '_call' function, which will assign its value. Even
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* though the variable does not need to be initialized prior the
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* call of '_call', the GCC will still complain "warning: ‘ret’ may
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* be used uninitialized in this function". Wrapping the return
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* value in a struct silences the compiler.
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*/
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template <typename IF>
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struct Return
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{
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typedef typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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Return_type;
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volatile Return_type _value;
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Return_type &value() { return *(Return_type *)(&_value); }
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};
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public:
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typedef RPC_INTERFACE Rpc_interface;
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/**
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* Constructor
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*
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* This implicit constructor checks at compile time for the
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* compatibility of the source and target capability types. The
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* construction is performed only if the target capability type is
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* identical to or a base type of the source capability type.
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*/
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template <typename FROM_RPC_INTERFACE>
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Capability(Capability<FROM_RPC_INTERFACE> const &cap)
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: Untyped_capability(_check_compatibility(cap))
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{ }
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/**
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* Default constructor creates invalid capability
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*/
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Capability() { }
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/**
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* Factory method to construct a local-capability.
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*
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* Local-capabilities can be used protection-domain internally
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* only. They simply incorporate a pointer to some process-local
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* object.
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*
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* \param ptr pointer to the corresponding local object.
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* \return a capability that represents the local object.
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*/
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static Capability<RPC_INTERFACE> local_cap(RPC_INTERFACE* ptr) {
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return Capability<RPC_INTERFACE>((void*)ptr); }
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/**
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* Dereference a local-capability.
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*
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* \param c the local-capability.
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* \return pointer to the corresponding local object.
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*/
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static RPC_INTERFACE* deref(Capability<RPC_INTERFACE> c) {
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return reinterpret_cast<RPC_INTERFACE*>(c.local()); }
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call() const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(e, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2,
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typename Arg<IF, 2>::Type v3) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, v3, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2,
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typename Arg<IF, 2>::Type v3, typename Arg<IF, 3>::Type v4) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, v3, v4, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2,
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typename Arg<IF, 2>::Type v3, typename Arg<IF, 3>::Type v4,
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typename Arg<IF, 4>::Type v5) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2,
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typename Arg<IF, 2>::Type v3, typename Arg<IF, 3>::Type v4,
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typename Arg<IF, 4>::Type v5, typename Arg<IF, 5>::Type v6) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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template <typename IF>
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typename Trait::Call_return<typename IF::Ret_type>::Type
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call(typename Arg<IF, 0>::Type v1, typename Arg<IF, 1>::Type v2,
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typename Arg<IF, 2>::Type v3, typename Arg<IF, 3>::Type v4,
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typename Arg<IF, 4>::Type v5, typename Arg<IF, 5>::Type v6,
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typename Arg<IF, 6>::Type v7) const
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{
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Meta::Empty e;
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typename IF::Client_args args(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, e);
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Return<IF> ret;
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_call<IF>(args, ret.value());
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return ret.value();
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}
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};
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/**
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* Convert an untyped capability to a typed capability
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*/
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template <typename RPC_INTERFACE>
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Capability<RPC_INTERFACE>
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reinterpret_cap_cast(Untyped_capability const &untyped_cap)
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{
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/*
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* The object layout of untyped and typed capabilities is identical.
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* Hence we can just use it's copy-constructors.
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*/
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Untyped_capability *ptr = const_cast<Untyped_capability*>(&untyped_cap);
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return *static_cast<Capability<RPC_INTERFACE>*>(ptr);
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}
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/**
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* Convert capability type from an interface base type to an inherited
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* interface type
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*/
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template <typename TO_RPC_INTERFACE, typename FROM_RPC_INTERFACE>
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Capability<TO_RPC_INTERFACE>
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static_cap_cast(Capability<FROM_RPC_INTERFACE> cap)
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{
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/* check interface compatibility */
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(void)static_cast<TO_RPC_INTERFACE *>((FROM_RPC_INTERFACE *)0);
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return reinterpret_cap_cast<TO_RPC_INTERFACE>(cap);
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}
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}
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#endif /* _INCLUDE__BASE__CAPABILITY_H_ */
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