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repos/base-hw/src/timer/hw/main.cc
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305
repos/base-hw/src/timer/hw/main.cc
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/*
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* \brief Timer driver for the base-hw kernel
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* \author Norman Feske
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* \date 2024-03-11
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
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*/
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/* Genode includes */
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#include <base/component.h>
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#include <base/heap.h>
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#include <base/session_object.h>
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#include <root/component.h>
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#include <timer_session/timer_session.h>
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#include <trace/timestamp.h>
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/* base-internal includes */
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#include <base/internal/alarm_registry.h>
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/* base-hw includes */
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#include <kernel/interface.h>
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namespace Timer {
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using namespace Genode;
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struct Clock;
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struct Device;
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struct Alarm;
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struct Root;
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struct Session_component;
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struct Main;
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using Alarms = Alarm_registry<Alarm, Clock>;
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}
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struct Timer::Clock
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{
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uint64_t us;
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static constexpr uint64_t MASK = uint64_t(-1);
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uint64_t value() const { return us; }
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void print(Output &out) const { Genode::print(out, us/1000); }
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};
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class Timer::Device : Noncopyable
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{
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public:
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struct Wakeup_dispatcher : Interface
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{
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virtual void dispatch_device_wakeup() = 0;
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};
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struct Deadline : Clock { };
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static constexpr Deadline infinite_deadline { uint64_t(-1) };
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private:
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Env &_env;
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Kernel::time_t const _max_timeout_us = Kernel::timeout_max_us();
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Wakeup_dispatcher &_dispatcher;
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Signal_handler<Device> _handler { _env.ep(), *this, &Device::_handle_timeout };
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Signal_context_capability const _handler_cap = _handler;
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Kernel::capid_t const _sel = Kernel::capid_t(addr_t(_handler_cap.data()) & 0xffffu);
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void _handle_timeout() { _dispatcher.dispatch_device_wakeup(); }
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public:
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Device(Env &env, Wakeup_dispatcher &dispatcher)
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: _env(env), _dispatcher(dispatcher) { }
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Clock now() const
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{
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return Clock { .us = Kernel::time() };
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}
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void update_deadline(Deadline const deadline)
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{
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uint64_t const now_us = now().us;
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uint64_t const rel_us = (deadline.us > now_us)
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? min(_max_timeout_us, deadline.us - now_us)
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: 0;
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Kernel::timeout(Kernel::timeout_t(rel_us), _sel);
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}
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};
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struct Timer::Alarm : Alarms::Element
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{
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Session_component &session;
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Alarm(Alarms &alarms, Session_component &session, Clock time)
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:
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Alarms::Element(alarms, *this, time), session(session)
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{ }
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void print(Output &out) const;
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};
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static Timer::Device::Deadline next_deadline(Timer::Alarms &alarms)
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{
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using namespace Timer;
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return alarms.soonest(Clock { 0 }).convert<Device::Deadline>(
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[&] (Clock soonest) -> Device::Deadline {
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/* scan alarms for a cluster nearby the soonest */
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uint64_t const MAX_DELAY_US = 250;
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Device::Deadline result { soonest.us };
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alarms.for_each_in_range(soonest, Clock { soonest.us + MAX_DELAY_US },
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[&] (Alarm const &alarm) {
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result.us = max(result.us, alarm.time.us); });
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return result;
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},
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[&] (Alarms::None) { return Device::infinite_deadline; });
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}
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struct Timer::Session_component : Session_object<Timer::Session, Session_component>
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{
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Alarms &_alarms;
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Device &_device;
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Signal_context_capability _sigh { };
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Clock const _creation_time = _device.now();
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uint64_t _local_now_us() const { return _device.now().us - _creation_time.us; }
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struct Period { uint64_t us; };
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Constructible<Period> _period { };
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Constructible<Alarm> _alarm { };
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Session_component(Env &env,
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Resources const &resources,
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Label const &label,
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Diag const &diag,
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Alarms &alarms,
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Device &device)
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:
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Session_object(env.ep(), resources, label, diag),
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_alarms(alarms), _device(device)
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{ }
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/**
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* Called by Device::Wakeup_dispatcher
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*/
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void handle_wakeup()
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{
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if (_sigh.valid())
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Signal_transmitter(_sigh).submit();
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if (_period.constructed()) {
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Clock const next = _alarm.constructed()
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? Clock { _alarm->time.us + _period->us }
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: Clock { _device.now().us + _period->us };
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_alarm.construct(_alarms, *this, next);
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} else /* response of 'trigger_once' */ {
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_alarm.destruct();
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}
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}
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/******************************
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** Timer::Session interface **
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******************************/
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void trigger_once(uint64_t rel_us) override
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{
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_period.destruct();
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_alarm.destruct();
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Clock const now = _device.now();
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rel_us = max(rel_us, 250u);
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_alarm.construct(_alarms, *this, Clock { now.us + rel_us });
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_device.update_deadline(next_deadline(_alarms));
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}
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void trigger_periodic(uint64_t period_us) override
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{
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_period.destruct();
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_alarm.destruct();
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if (period_us) {
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period_us = max(period_us, 1000u);
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_period.construct(period_us);
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handle_wakeup();
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}
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_device.update_deadline(next_deadline(_alarms));
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}
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void sigh(Signal_context_capability sigh) override { _sigh = sigh; }
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uint64_t elapsed_ms() const override { return _local_now_us()/1000; }
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uint64_t elapsed_us() const override { return _local_now_us(); }
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void msleep(uint64_t) override { }
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void usleep(uint64_t) override { }
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};
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struct Timer::Root : public Root_component<Session_component>
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{
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private:
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Env &_env;
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Alarms &_alarms;
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Device &_device;
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protected:
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Session_component *_create_session(const char *args) override
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{
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return new (md_alloc())
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Session_component(_env,
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session_resources_from_args(args),
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session_label_from_args(args),
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session_diag_from_args(args),
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_alarms, _device);
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}
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void _upgrade_session(Session_component *s, const char *args) override
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{
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s->upgrade(ram_quota_from_args(args));
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s->upgrade(cap_quota_from_args(args));
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}
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void _destroy_session(Session_component *session) override
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{
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Genode::destroy(md_alloc(), session);
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}
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public:
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Root(Env &env, Allocator &md_alloc, Alarms &alarms, Device &device)
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:
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Root_component<Session_component>(&env.ep().rpc_ep(), &md_alloc),
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_env(env), _alarms(alarms), _device(device)
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{ }
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};
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void Timer::Alarm::print(Output &out) const { Genode::print(out, session.label()); }
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struct Timer::Main : Device::Wakeup_dispatcher
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{
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Env &_env;
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Device _device { _env, *this };
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Alarms _alarms { };
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Sliced_heap _sliced_heap { _env.ram(), _env.rm() };
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Root _root { _env, _sliced_heap, _alarms, _device };
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/**
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* Device::Wakeup_dispatcher
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*/
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void dispatch_device_wakeup() override
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{
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Clock const now = _device.now();
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/* handle and remove pending alarms */
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while (_alarms.with_any_in_range({ 0 }, now, [&] (Alarm &alarm) {
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alarm.session.handle_wakeup(); }));
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/* schedule next wakeup */
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_device.update_deadline(next_deadline(_alarms));
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}
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Main(Genode::Env &env) : _env(env)
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{
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_env.parent().announce(_env.ep().manage(_root));
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}
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};
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void Component::construct(Genode::Env &env) { static Timer::Main inst(env); }
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TARGET = hw_timer_drv
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REQUIRES = hw
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LIBS = syscall-hw
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INC_DIR += $(PRG_DIR)
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SRC_CC += time_source.cc
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include $(call select_from_repositories,src/timer/target.inc)
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TARGET = hw_timer_drv
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REQUIRES = hw
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LIBS = syscall-hw base
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REP_INC_DIR += src/include
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SRC_CC += main.cc
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/*
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* \brief Time source that uses the timeout syscalls of the HW kernel
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* \author Martin Stein
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* \date 2012-05-03
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
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*/
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/* Genode includes */
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#include <base/log.h>
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#include <base/signal.h>
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#include <base/entrypoint.h>
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/* local includes */
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#include <time_source.h>
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using namespace Genode;
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enum { MIN_TIMEOUT_US = 1000 };
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Timer::Time_source::Time_source(Env &env)
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:
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Signalled_time_source(env),
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_max_timeout_us(Kernel::timeout_max_us())
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{
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if (_max_timeout_us < MIN_TIMEOUT_US) {
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error("minimum timeout greater then maximum timeout");
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throw Genode::Exception();
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}
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}
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void Timer::Time_source::set_timeout(Microseconds duration,
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Timeout_handler &handler)
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{
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Kernel::timeout_t duration_us = (Kernel::timeout_t)duration.value;
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if (duration_us < MIN_TIMEOUT_US) {
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duration_us = MIN_TIMEOUT_US; }
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if (duration_us > _max_timeout_us) {
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duration_us = (Kernel::timeout_t)_max_timeout_us; }
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_handler = &handler;
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Signal_context_capability cap = _signal_handler;
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Kernel::timeout(duration_us, (Kernel::capid_t)((addr_t)cap.data() & 0xffff));
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}
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Duration Timer::Time_source::curr_time()
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{
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/*
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* FIXME: the `Microseconds` constructor takes a machine-word as value
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* thereby limiting the possible value to something ~1.19 hours.
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* must be changed when the timeout framework internally does not use
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* machine-word wide microseconds values anymore.
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*/
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return Duration(Microseconds(Kernel::time()));
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}
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/*
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* \brief Time source that uses the timeout syscalls of the HW kernel
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* \author Martin Stein
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* \date 2012-05-03
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
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*/
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#ifndef _TIME_SOURCE_H_
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#define _TIME_SOURCE_H_
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/* Genode includes */
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#include <base/duration.h>
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/* base-hw includes */
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#include <kernel/interface.h>
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/* local includes */
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#include <signalled_time_source.h>
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namespace Timer {
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using Microseconds = Genode::Microseconds;
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using Duration = Genode::Duration;
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using Timeout_handler = Genode::Timeout_handler;
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class Time_source;
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}
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class Timer::Time_source : public Genode::Signalled_time_source
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{
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private:
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Kernel::time_t const _max_timeout_us;
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public:
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Time_source(Genode::Env &env);
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/*************************
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** Genode::Time_source **
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*************************/
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Duration curr_time() override;
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void set_timeout(Microseconds duration, Timeout_handler &handler) override;
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Microseconds max_timeout() const override {
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return Microseconds(_max_timeout_us); };
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};
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#endif /* _TIME_SOURCE_H_ */
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