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Fix bug in MMIO framework and test it

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Avoid that members of a inheritor overlay those of the
register- and MMIO-framework.

Beautify register- and MMIO-framework.
This commit is contained in:
Martin Stein 2012-07-10 10:23:05 +02:00 committed by Norman Feske
parent e6b72030d3
commit 66bec10276
3 changed files with 337 additions and 291 deletions
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556
base/include/util/mmio.h
View File

@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#ifndef _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_
#define _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_
#ifndef _INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_
#define _INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_
/* Genode includes */
#include <util/register.h>
@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ namespace Genode
{
/**
* A continuous MMIO region
*
* For correct behavior of the member functions of 'Mmio', a class that
* derives from one of the subclasses of 'Mmio' must not define members
* named 'Register_base', 'Bitfield_base', 'Register_array_base' or
* 'Array_bitfield_base'.
*/
class Mmio
{
@ -30,15 +35,15 @@ namespace Genode
* Write typed 'value' to MMIO base + 'o'
*/
template <typename _ACCESS_T>
inline void _write(off_t const o, _ACCESS_T const value) {
*(_ACCESS_T volatile *)((addr_t)base + o) = value; }
inline void _write(off_t const o, _ACCESS_T const value)
{ *(_ACCESS_T volatile *)((addr_t)base + o) = value; }
/**
* Read typed from MMIO base + 'o'
*/
template <typename _ACCESS_T>
inline _ACCESS_T _read(off_t const o) const {
return *(_ACCESS_T volatile *)((addr_t)base + o); }
inline _ACCESS_T _read(off_t const o) const
{ return *(_ACCESS_T volatile *)((addr_t)base + o); }
public:
@ -47,23 +52,24 @@ namespace Genode
/**
* An integer like region within a MMIO region.
*
* \param _OFFSET Offset of the region relative to the
* base of the compound MMIO
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH Bit width of the region, for a list of
* supported widths see 'Genode::Register'
* \param _STRICT_WRITE If set to 0, when writing a bitfield, we
* read the register value, update the bits
* on it, and write it back to the register.
* If set to 1 we take an empty register
* value instead, apply the bitfield on it,
* and write it to the register. This can
* be useful if you have registers that have
* different means on reads and writes.
* \param _OFFSET Offset of the region relative to the
* base of the compound MMIO.
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH Bit width of the region, for a list of
* supported widths see 'Genode::Register'.
* \param _STRICT_WRITE If set to 0, when writing a bitfield, we
* read the register value, update the bits
* on it, and write it back to the register.
* If set to 1 we take an empty register
* value instead, apply the bitfield on it,
* and write it to the register. This can
* be useful if you have registers that have
* different means on reads and writes.
*
* \detail See 'Genode::Register'
* For further details See 'Genode::Register'.
*/
template <off_t _OFFSET, unsigned long _ACCESS_WIDTH,
bool _STRICT_WRITE = false>
struct Register : public Genode::Register<_ACCESS_WIDTH>
{
enum {
@ -72,56 +78,71 @@ namespace Genode
STRICT_WRITE = _STRICT_WRITE,
};
/*
* GCC 4.4, in contrast to GCC versions >= 4.5, can't
* select function templates like 'write(typename
* T::Register::access_t value)' through a given 'T'
* that, in this case, derives from 'Register<X, Y, Z>'.
* It seems this is due to the fact that 'T::Register'
* is a template. Thus we provide some kind of stamp
* that solely must not be redefined by the deriving
* class to ensure correct template selection.
*/
typedef Register<_OFFSET, _ACCESS_WIDTH, _STRICT_WRITE>
Register_base;
/**
* A region within a register
*
* \param _SHIFT Bit shift of the first bit within the
* compound register
* \param _WIDTH Bit width of the region
* \param _SHIFT Bit shift of the first bit within the
* compound register.
* \param _WIDTH bit width of the region
*
* \detail See 'Genode::Register::Bitfield'
* For details see 'Genode::Register::Bitfield'.
*/
template <unsigned long _SHIFT, unsigned long _WIDTH>
struct Bitfield :
public Genode::Register<ACCESS_WIDTH>::template Bitfield<_SHIFT, _WIDTH>
struct Bitfield : public Genode::Register<ACCESS_WIDTH>::
template Bitfield<_SHIFT, _WIDTH>
{
/* Back reference to containing register */
typedef Register<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE> Compound_reg;
/* analogous to 'Mmio::Register::Register_base' */
typedef Bitfield<_SHIFT, _WIDTH> Bitfield_base;
/* back reference to containing register */
typedef Register<_OFFSET, _ACCESS_WIDTH, _STRICT_WRITE>
Compound_reg;
};
};
/**
* An array of successive equally structured regions
* An array of successive equally structured regions, called items
*
* \param _OFFSET Offset of the first region relative to
* the base of the compound MMIO.
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH Bit width of a single access, must be at
* least the item width.
* \param _ITEMS How many times the region gets iterated
* successive
* \param _ITEM_WIDTH Bit width of a region
* \param _STRICT_WRITE If set to 0, when writing a bitfield, we
* read the register value, update the bits
* on it, and write it back to the register.
* If set to 1, we take an empty register
* value instead, apply the bitfield on it,
* and write it to the register. This can
* be useful if you have registers that have
* different means on reads and writes.
* Please note that ACCESS_WIDTH is decisive
* for the range of such strictness.
* \param _OFFSET Offset of the first item relative to
* the base of the compound MMIO.
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH Bit width of a single access, must be at
* least the item width.
* \param _ITEMS How many times the item gets iterated
* successively.
* \param _ITEM_WIDTH bit width of an item
* \param _STRICT_WRITE If set to 0, when writing a bitfield, we
* read the register value, update the bits
* on it, and write it back to the register.
* If set to 1, we take an empty register
* value instead, apply the bitfield on it,
* and write it to the register. This can
* be useful if you have registers that have
* different means on reads and writes.
* Please note that ACCESS_WIDTH is decisive
* for the range of such strictness.
*
* \detail The array takes all inner structures, wich are covered
* by an item width and iterates them successive. Such
* structures that are partially exceed an item range are
* read and written also partially. Structures that are
* completely out of the item range are read as '0' and
* trying to overwrite them has no effect. The array is
* not limited to its access width, it extends to the
* memory region of its successive items. Trying to read
* out read with an item index out of the array range
* returns '0', trying to write to such indices has no
* effect
* The array takes all inner structures, wich are covered by an
* item width and iterates them successively. Such structures that
* are partially exceed an item range are read and written also
* partially. Structures that are completely out of the item range
* are read as '0' and trying to overwrite them has no effect. The
* array is not limited to its access width, it extends to the
* memory region of its successive items. Trying to read out read
* with an item index out of the array range returns '0', trying
* to write to such indices has no effect.
*/
template <off_t _OFFSET, unsigned long _ACCESS_WIDTH,
unsigned long _ITEMS, unsigned long _ITEM_WIDTH,
@ -130,9 +151,8 @@ namespace Genode
struct Register_array : public Register<_OFFSET, _ACCESS_WIDTH,
_STRICT_WRITE>
{
typedef
typename Trait::Uint_type<_ACCESS_WIDTH>::template Divisor<_ITEM_WIDTH>
Item;
typedef typename Trait::Uint_type<_ACCESS_WIDTH>::
template Divisor<_ITEM_WIDTH> Item;
enum {
STRICT_WRITE = _STRICT_WRITE,
@ -140,29 +160,36 @@ namespace Genode
ACCESS_WIDTH = _ACCESS_WIDTH,
ITEMS = _ITEMS,
ITEM_WIDTH = _ITEM_WIDTH,
ITEM_WIDTH_LOG2 = Item::WIDTH_LOG2,
MAX_INDEX = ITEMS - 1,
ITEM_MASK = (1 << ITEM_WIDTH) - 1,
};
typedef
typename Register<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>::access_t
access_t;
/* analogous to 'Mmio::Register::Register_base' */
typedef Register_array<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, ITEMS,
ITEM_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>
Register_array_base;
typedef typename Register<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>::
access_t access_t;
/**
* A bitregion within a register array item
*
* \param _SHIFT Bit shift of the first bit within an item
* \param _WIDTH Bit width of the region
* \param _SHIFT bit shift of the first bit within an item
* \param _WIDTH bit width of the region
*
* \detail See 'Genode::Register::Bitfield'
* For details see 'Genode::Register::Bitfield'.
*/
template <unsigned long _SHIFT, unsigned long _SIZE>
struct Bitfield :
public Register<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>::template Bitfield<_SHIFT, _SIZE>
public Register<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>::
template Bitfield<_SHIFT, _SIZE>
{
/* Back reference to containing register array */
/* analogous to 'Mmio::Register::Register_base' */
typedef Bitfield<_SHIFT, _SIZE> Array_bitfield_base;
/* back reference to containing register array */
typedef Register_array<OFFSET, ACCESS_WIDTH, ITEMS,
ITEM_WIDTH, STRICT_WRITE>
Compound_array;
@ -171,14 +198,14 @@ namespace Genode
/**
* Calculate destination of an array-item access
*
* \param offset Gets overridden with the offset of the
* access type instance, that contains the
* access destination, relative to the MMIO
* base
* \param shift Gets overridden with the shift of the
* destination within the access type instance
* targeted by 'offset'
* \param index Index of the targeted array item
* \param offset Gets overridden with the offset of the
* access type instance, that contains the
* access destination, relative to the MMIO
* base.
* \param shift Gets overridden with the shift of the
* destination within the access type instance
* targeted by 'offset'.
* \param index index of the targeted array item
*/
static inline void access_dest(off_t & offset,
unsigned long & shift,
@ -192,10 +219,12 @@ namespace Genode
}
};
addr_t const base;
addr_t const base; /* base address of targeted MMIO region */
/**
* Constructor
*
* \param mmio_base base address of targeted MMIO region
*/
inline Mmio(addr_t mmio_base) : base(mmio_base) { }
@ -205,44 +234,85 @@ namespace Genode
*************************/
/**
* Typed address of register 'REGISTER'
* Get the address of the register 'T' typed as its access type
*/
template <typename REGISTER>
inline typename REGISTER::access_t volatile * typed_addr() const {
return (typename REGISTER::access_t volatile *)
base + REGISTER::OFFSET; }
template <typename T>
inline typename T::Register_base::access_t volatile * typed_addr() const
{
typedef typename T::Register_base Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
return (access_t volatile *)(base + Register::OFFSET);
}
/**
* Read the whole register 'REGISTER'
* Read the register 'T'
*/
template <typename REGISTER>
inline typename REGISTER::access_t read() const {
return _read<typename REGISTER::access_t>(REGISTER::OFFSET); }
template <typename T>
inline typename T::Register_base::access_t read() const
{
typedef typename T::Register_base Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
return _read<access_t>(Register::OFFSET);
}
/**
* Write 'value' to the register 'REGISTER'
* Override the register 'T'
*/
template <typename REGISTER>
inline void write(typename REGISTER::access_t const value) {
_write<typename REGISTER::access_t>(REGISTER::OFFSET, value); }
template <typename T>
inline void
write(typename T::Register_base::access_t const value)
{
typedef typename T::Register_base Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
_write<access_t>(Register::OFFSET, value);
}
/******************************************
** Access to bitfields within registers **
******************************************/
/**
* Read the bitfield 'BITFIELD'
* Read the bitfield 'T' of a register
*/
template <typename BITFIELD>
inline typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg::access_t read() const;
template <typename T>
inline typename T::Bitfield_base::Compound_reg::access_t
read() const
{
typedef typename T::Bitfield_base Bitfield;
typedef typename Bitfield::Compound_reg Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
return Bitfield::get(_read<access_t>(Register::OFFSET));
}
/**
* Write value to the bitfield 'BITFIELD'
* Override to the bitfield 'T' of a register
*
* \param value value that shall be written
*/
template <typename BITFIELD>
template <typename T>
inline void
write(typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg::access_t const value);
write(typename T::Bitfield_base::Compound_reg::access_t const value)
{
typedef typename T::Bitfield_base Bitfield;
typedef typename Bitfield::Compound_reg Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
/* initialize the pattern written finally to the register */
access_t write_value;
if (Register::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* apply the bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* apply the bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = read<Register>();
Bitfield::clear(write_value);
}
/* apply bitfield value and override register */
Bitfield::set(write_value, value);
write<Register>(write_value);
}
/*******************************
@ -250,18 +320,81 @@ namespace Genode
*******************************/
/**
* Read the whole item 'index' of the array 'REGISTER_ARRAY'
* Read an item of the register array 'T'
*
* \param index index of the targeted item
*/
template <typename REGISTER_ARRAY>
inline typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t
read(unsigned long const index) const;
template <typename T>
inline typename T::Register_array_base::access_t
read(unsigned long const index) const
{
typedef typename T::Register_array_base Array;
typedef typename Array::access_t access_t;
/* reads outside the array return 0 */
if (index > Array::MAX_INDEX) return 0;
/* if item width equals access width we optimize the access */
off_t offset;
if (Array::ITEM_WIDTH == Array::ACCESS_WIDTH) {
offset = Array::OFFSET + (index << Array::ITEM_WIDTH_LOG2);
return _read<access_t>(offset);
/* access width and item width differ */
} else {
long unsigned shift;
Array::access_dest(offset, shift, index);
return (_read<access_t>(offset) >> shift) &
Array::ITEM_MASK;
}
}
/**
* Write 'value' to item 'index' of the array 'REGISTER_ARRAY'
* Override an item of the register array 'T'
*
* \param value value that shall be written
* \param index index of the targeted item
*/
template <typename REGISTER_ARRAY>
inline void write(typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t const value,
unsigned long const index);
template <typename T>
inline void
write(typename T::Register_array_base::access_t const value,
unsigned long const index)
{
typedef typename T::Register_array_base Array;
typedef typename Array::access_t access_t;
/* ignore writes outside the array */
if (index > Array::MAX_INDEX) return;
/* optimize the access if item width equals access width */
off_t offset;
if (Array::ITEM_WIDTH == Array::ACCESS_WIDTH) {
offset = Array::OFFSET +
(index << Array::ITEM_WIDTH_LOG2);
_write<access_t>(offset, value);
/* access width and item width differ */
} else {
long unsigned shift;
Array::access_dest(offset, shift, index);
/* insert new value into old register value */
access_t write_value;
if (Array::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* apply bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* apply bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = _read<access_t>(offset);
write_value &= ~(Array::ITEM_MASK << shift);
}
/* apply bitfield value and override register */
write_value |= (value & Array::ITEM_MASK) << shift;
_write<access_t>(offset, write_value);
}
}
/*****************************************************
@ -269,21 +402,50 @@ namespace Genode
*****************************************************/
/**
* Read the bitfield 'ARRAY_BITFIELD' of item 'index' of the
* compound reg array
* Read the bitfield 'T' of a register array
*
* \param index index of the targeted item
*/
template <typename ARRAY_BITFIELD>
inline typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array::access_t
read(unsigned long const index) const;
template <typename T>
inline typename T::Array_bitfield_base::Compound_array::access_t
read(unsigned long const index) const
{
typedef typename T::Array_bitfield_base Bitfield;
typedef typename Bitfield::Compound_array Array;
return Bitfield::get(read<Array>(index));
}
/**
* Write 'value' to bitfield 'ARRAY_BITFIELD' of item 'index' of
* the compound reg array
* Override the bitfield 'T' of a register array
*
* \param value value that shall be written
* \param index index of the targeted array item
*/
template <typename ARRAY_BITFIELD>
template <typename T>
inline void
write(typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array::access_t const value,
long unsigned const index);
write(typename T::Array_bitfield_base::Compound_array::access_t const value,
long unsigned const index)
{
typedef typename T::Array_bitfield_base Bitfield;
typedef typename Bitfield::Compound_array Array;
typedef typename Array::access_t access_t;
/* initialize the pattern written finally to the register */
access_t write_value;
if (Array::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* apply the bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* apply the bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = read<Array>(index);
Bitfield::clear(write_value);
}
/* apply bitfield value and override register */
Bitfield::set(write_value, value);
write<Array>(write_value, index);
}
/*********************************
@ -296,14 +458,13 @@ namespace Genode
struct Delayer
{
/**
* Delay the execution of the caller for the specified amount
* of microseconds
* Delay execution of the caller for 'us' microseconds
*/
virtual void usleep(unsigned us) = 0;
};
/**
* Wait until the 'BITFIELD' contains the specified 'value'
* Wait until bitfield 'T' contains the specified 'value'
*
* \param value value to wait for
* \param delayer sleeping facility to be used when the
@ -311,165 +472,22 @@ namespace Genode
* \param max_attempts number of bitfield probing attempts
* \param us number of microseconds between attempts
*/
template <typename BITFIELD>
template <typename T>
inline bool
wait_for(typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg::access_t const value,
Delayer &delayer,
wait_for(typename T::Bitfield_base::Compound_reg::access_t const value,
Delayer & delayer,
unsigned max_attempts = 500,
unsigned us = 1000)
{
typedef typename T::Bitfield_base Bitfield;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < max_attempts; i++, delayer.usleep(us))
if (read<BITFIELD>() == value)
return true;
{
if (read<Bitfield>() == value) return true;
}
return false;
}
};
}
/******************************************
** Access to bitfields within registers **
******************************************/
template <typename BITFIELD>
typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg::access_t Genode::Mmio::read() const
{
typedef typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg Register;
typedef typename Register::access_t access_t;
return BITFIELD::get(_read<access_t>(Register::OFFSET));
}
template <typename BITFIELD>
void Genode::Mmio::write(typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg::access_t const value)
{
/* Initialize the pattern that is written finally to the register */
typedef typename BITFIELD::Compound_reg Register;
typename Register::access_t write_value;
if (Register::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* We must only apply the bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* We've got to apply the bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = read<Register>();
BITFIELD::clear(write_value);
}
/* Apply bitfield value and override register */
BITFIELD::set(write_value, value);
write<Register>(write_value);
}
/************************************
** Access to register array items **
************************************/
template <typename REGISTER_ARRAY>
typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t
Genode::Mmio::read(unsigned long const index) const
{
/* Reads outside the array return 0 */
if (index > REGISTER_ARRAY::MAX_INDEX) return 0;
/* If item width equals access width we optimize the access */
off_t offset;
if (REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_WIDTH == REGISTER_ARRAY::ACCESS_WIDTH) {
offset = REGISTER_ARRAY::OFFSET
+ (index << REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_WIDTH_LOG2);
return _read<typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t>(offset);
/* Access width and item width differ */
} else {
long unsigned shift;
REGISTER_ARRAY::access_dest(offset, shift, index);
return (_read<typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t>(offset) >> shift)
& REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_MASK;
}
}
template <typename REGISTER_ARRAY>
void Genode::Mmio::write(typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t const value,
unsigned long const index)
{
/* Writes outside the array are ignored */
if (index > REGISTER_ARRAY::MAX_INDEX) return;
/* If item width equals access width we optimize the access */
off_t offset;
if (REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_WIDTH == REGISTER_ARRAY::ACCESS_WIDTH) {
offset = REGISTER_ARRAY::OFFSET
+ (index << REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_WIDTH_LOG2);
_write<typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t>(offset, value);
/* Access width and item width differ */
} else {
long unsigned shift;
REGISTER_ARRAY::access_dest(offset, shift, index);
/* Insert new value into old register value */
typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t write_value;
if (REGISTER_ARRAY::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* We must only apply the bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* We've got to apply the bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = _read<typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t>(offset);
write_value &= ~(REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_MASK << shift);
}
/* Apply bitfield value and override register */
write_value |= (value & REGISTER_ARRAY::ITEM_MASK) << shift;
_write<typename REGISTER_ARRAY::access_t>(offset, write_value);
}
}
/*****************************************************
** Access to bitfields within register array items **
*****************************************************/
template <typename ARRAY_BITFIELD>
void
Genode::Mmio::write(typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array::access_t const value,
long unsigned const index)
{
/* Initialize the pattern that is finally written to the register */
typedef typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array Register_array;
typename Register_array::access_t write_value;
if (Register_array::STRICT_WRITE)
{
/* We must only apply the bitfield to an empty write pattern */
write_value = 0;
} else {
/* We've got to apply the bitfield to the old register value */
write_value = read<Register_array>(index);
ARRAY_BITFIELD::clear(write_value);
}
/* Apply bitfield value and override register */
ARRAY_BITFIELD::set(write_value, value);
write<Register_array>(write_value, index);
}
template <typename ARRAY_BITFIELD>
typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array::access_t
Genode::Mmio::read(long unsigned const index) const
{
typedef typename ARRAY_BITFIELD::Compound_array Array;
typedef typename Array::access_t access_t;
return ARRAY_BITFIELD::get(read<Array>(index));
}
#endif /* _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_ */
#endif /* _INCLUDE__UTIL__MMIO_H_ */

54
base/include/util/register.h
View File

@ -11,9 +11,10 @@
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#ifndef _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_
#define _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_
#ifndef _INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_
#define _INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_
/* Genode includes */
#include <base/stdint.h>
namespace Genode
@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ namespace Genode
/**
* An integer like highly structured memory region
*
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH Bit width of the region
* \param _ACCESS_WIDTH bit width of the region
*
* The register can contain multiple bitfields. Bitfields that are
* partially exceed the register range are read and written also partially.
@ -104,13 +105,12 @@ namespace Genode
/**
* A bitregion within a register
*
* \param _SHIFT Bit shift of the first bit within the compound
* register
* \param _WIDTH Bit width of the region
* \param _SHIFT bit shift of first bit within the compound register
* \param _WIDTH bit width of the region
*
* \detail Bitfields are read and written according to their range,
* so if we have a 'Bitfield<2,3>' and write '0b11101' to it
* only '0b101' (shiftet by 2 bits) is written
* Bitfields are read and written according to their range,
* so if we have a 'Bitfield<2,3>' and write '0b11101' to it
* only '0b101' (shiftet by 2 bits) is written.
*/
template <unsigned long _SHIFT, unsigned long _WIDTH>
struct Bitfield
@ -124,8 +124,19 @@ namespace Genode
WIDTH = _WIDTH,
};
static access_t mask() { return ((access_t)1 << WIDTH) - 1; }
static access_t reg_mask() { return mask() << SHIFT; }
/**
* Get an unshifted mask of this field
*/
static access_t mask() { return ((access_t)1 << WIDTH) - 1; }
/**
* Get a mask of this field shifted by its shift in the register
*/
static access_t reg_mask() { return mask() << SHIFT; }
/**
* Get the bitwise negation of 'reg_mask'
*/
static access_t clear_mask() { return ~reg_mask(); }
/**
@ -134,11 +145,10 @@ namespace Genode
typedef Register<ACCESS_WIDTH> Compound_reg;
/**
* Get a register value with this bitfield set to 'value' and the
* rest left zero
* Get register with this bitfield set to 'value' and rest left 0
*
* \detail Useful to combine successive access to multiple
* bitfields into one operation
* Useful to combine successive access to multiple
* bitfields into one operation.
*/
static inline access_t bits(access_t const value) {
return (value & mask()) << SHIFT; }
@ -146,17 +156,17 @@ namespace Genode
/**
* Get a register value 'reg' masked according to this bitfield
*
* \detail E.g. '0x1234' masked according to a
* 'Register<16>::Bitfield<5,7>' returns '0x0220'
* E.g. '0x1234' masked according to a
* 'Register<16>::Bitfield<5,7>' returns '0x0220'.
*/
static inline access_t masked(access_t const reg) {
return reg & reg_mask(); }
static inline access_t masked(access_t const reg)
{ return reg & reg_mask(); }
/**
* Get value of this bitfield from 'reg'
*/
static inline access_t get(access_t const reg) {
return (reg >> SHIFT) & mask(); }
static inline access_t get(access_t const reg)
{ return (reg >> SHIFT) & mask(); }
/**
* Get registervalue 'reg' with this bitfield set to zero
@ -175,5 +185,5 @@ namespace Genode
};
}
#endif /* _BASE__INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_ */
#endif /* _INCLUDE__UTIL__REGISTER_H_ */

18
base/src/test/util_mmio/main.cc
View File

@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ struct Test_mmio : public Mmio
struct Reg : Register<0x04, 8>
{
enum
{
/* ensure that we can not falsely overlay inherited enums */
OFFSET = 0x1234,
ACCESS_WIDTH = 1,
STRICT_WRITE = 1,
};
struct Bit_1 : Bitfield<0,1> { };
struct Area : Bitfield<1,3>
{
@ -86,6 +94,16 @@ struct Test_mmio : public Mmio
struct Array : Register_array<0x2, 16, 10, 4>
{
enum
{
/* ensure that we can not falsely overlay inherited enums */
STRICT_WRITE = 1,
OFFSET = 0x1234,
ACCESS_WIDTH = 1,
ITEMS = 1,
ITEM_WIDTH = 1,
};
struct A : Bitfield<0,1> { };
struct B : Bitfield<1,2> { };
struct C : Bitfield<3,1> { };