11 KiB
Deploying a node
Note
These instructions are intended for people who want to deploy a Corda node to a server, whether they have developed and tested a CorDapp following the instructions in generating-a-node
or are deploying a third-party CorDapp.
Linux: Installing and running Corda as a system service
We recommend creating system services to run a node and the optional webserver. This provides logging and service handling, and ensures the Corda service is run at boot.
Prerequisites:
- Oracle Java 8. The supported versions are listed in
getting-set-up
Add a system user which will be used to run Corda:
sudo adduser --system --no-create-home --group corda
Create a directory called
/opt/corda
and change its ownership to the user you want to use to run Corda:mkdir /opt/corda; chown corda:corda /opt/corda
Download the Corda jar (under
/VERSION_NUMBER/corda-VERSION_NUMBER.jar
) and place it in/opt/corda
(Optional) Download the Corda webserver jar (under
/VERSION_NUMBER/corda-VERSION_NUMBER.jar
) and place it in/opt/corda
Create a directory called
cordapps
in/opt/corda
and save your CorDapp jar file to it. Alternatively, download one of our sample CorDapps to thecordapps
directorySave the below as
/opt/corda/node.conf
. Seecorda-configuration-file
for a description of these optionsbasedir : "/opt/corda" p2pAddress : "example.com:10002" rpcAddress : "example.com:10003" webAddress : "0.0.0.0:10004" h2port : 11000 emailAddress : "you@example.com" myLegalName : "O=Bank of Breakfast Tea, L=London, C=GB" keyStorePassword : "cordacadevpass" trustStorePassword : "trustpass" devMode : false rpcUsers=[ { user=corda password=portal_password permissions=[ ALL ] } ]
Make the following changes to
/opt/corda/node.conf
:- Change the
p2pAddress
andrpcAddress
values to start with your server's hostname or external IP address. This is the address other nodes or RPC interfaces will use to communicate with your node - Change the ports if necessary, for example if you are running multiple nodes on one server (see below)
- Enter an email address which will be used as an administrative contact during the registration process. This is only visible to the permissioning service
- Enter your node's desired legal name. This will be used during the issuance of your certificate and should rarely change as it should represent the legal identity of your node
- Organization (
O=
) should be a unique and meaningful identifier (e.g. Bank of Breakfast Tea) - Location (
L=
) is your nearest city - Country (
C=
) is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code
- Organization (
- Change the RPC username and password
- Change the
Note
Ubuntu 16.04 and most current Linux distributions use SystemD, so if you are running one of these distributions follow the steps marked SystemD. If you are running Ubuntu 14.04, follow the instructions for Upstart.
SystemD: Create a
corda.service
file based on the example below and save it in the/etc/systemd/system/
directory[Unit] Description=Corda Node - Bank of Breakfast Tea Requires=network.target [Service] Type=simple User=corda WorkingDirectory=/opt/corda ExecStart=/usr/bin/java -Xmx2048m -jar /opt/corda/corda.jar Restart=on-failure [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
Upstart: Create a
corda.conf
file based on the example below and save it in the/etc/init/
directorydescription "Corda Node - Bank of Breakfast Tea" start on runlevel [2345] stop on runlevel [!2345] respawn setuid corda chdir /opt/corda exec java -Xmx2048m -jar /opt/corda/corda.jar
Make the following changes to
corda.service
orcorda.conf
:Make sure the service description is informative - particularly if you plan to run multiple nodes.
Change the username to the user account you want to use to run Corda. We recommend that this user account is not root
Set the maximum amount of memory available to the Corda process by changing the
-Xmx2048m
parameterSystemD: Make sure the
corda.service
file is owned by root with the correct permissions:sudo chown root:root /etc/systemd/system/corda.service
sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/corda.service
Upstart: Make sure the
corda.conf
file is owned by root with the correct permissions:sudo chown root:root /etc/init/corda.conf
sudo chmod 644 /etc/init/corda.conf
Note
The Corda webserver provides a simple interface for interacting with your installed CorDapps in a browser. Running the webserver is optional.
SystemD: Create a
corda-webserver.service
file based on the example below and save it in the/etc/systemd/system/
directory[Unit] Description=Webserver for Corda Node - Bank of Breakfast Tea Requires=network.target [Service] Type=simple User=corda WorkingDirectory=/opt/corda ExecStart=/usr/bin/java -jar /opt/corda/corda-webserver.jar Restart=on-failure [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
Upstart: Create a
corda-webserver.conf
file based on the example below and save it in the/etc/init/
directorydescription "Webserver for Corda Node - Bank of Breakfast Tea" start on runlevel [2345] stop on runlevel [!2345] respawn setuid corda chdir /opt/corda exec java -jar /opt/corda/corda-webserver.jar
Provision the required certificates to your node. Contact the network permissioning service or see
permissioning
SystemD: You can now start a node and its webserver and set the services to start on boot by running the following
systemctl
commands:
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now corda
sudo systemctl enable --now corda-webserver
- Upstart: You can now start a node and its webserver by running the following commands:
sudo start corda
sudo start corda-webserver
The Upstart configuration files created above tell Upstart to start the Corda services on boot so there is no need to explicitly enable them.
You can run multiple nodes by creating multiple directories and Corda services, modifying the node.conf
and SystemD or Upstart configuration files so they are unique.
Windows: Installing and running Corda as a Windows service
We recommend running Corda as a Windows service. This provides service handling, ensures the Corda service is run at boot, and means the Corda service stays running with no users connected to the server.
Prerequisites:
- Oracle Java 8. The supported versions are listed in
getting-set-up
Create a Corda directory and download the Corda jar. Replace
VERSION_NUMBER
with the desired version. Here's an example using PowerShell:mkdir C:\Cordawget http://jcenter.bintray.com/net/corda/corda/VERSION_NUMBER/corda-VERSION_NUMBER.jar -OutFile C:\Corda\corda.jar
Create a directory called
cordapps
in/opt/corda
and save your CorDapp jar file to it. Alternatively, download one of our sample CorDapps to thecordapps
directorySave the below as
C:\Corda\node.conf
. Seecorda-configuration-file
for a description of these optionsbasedir : "C:\\Corda" p2pAddress : "example.com:10002" rpcAddress : "example.com:10003" webAddress : "0.0.0.0:10004" h2port : 11000 emailAddress: "you@example.com" myLegalName : "O=Bank of Breakfast Tea, L=London, C=GB" keyStorePassword : "cordacadevpass" trustStorePassword : "trustpass" extraAdvertisedServiceIds: [ "" ] devMode : false rpcUsers=[ { user=corda password=portal_password permissions=[ ALL ] } ]
Make the following changes to
C:\Corda\node.conf
:- Change the
p2pAddress
andrpcAddress
values to start with your server's hostname or external IP address. This is the address other nodes or RPC interfaces will use to communicate with your node - Change the ports if necessary, for example if you are running multiple nodes on one server (see below)
- Enter an email address which will be used as an administrative contact during the registration process. This is only visible to the permissioning service
- Enter your node's desired legal name. This will be used during the issuance of your certificate and should rarely change as it should represent the legal identity of your node
- Organization (
O=
) should be a unique and meaningful identifier (e.g. Bank of Breakfast Tea) - Location (
L=
) is your nearest city - Country (
C=
) is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code
- Organization (
- Change the RPC username and password
- Change the
Copy the required Java keystores to the node. See
permissioning
Download the NSSM service manager
Unzip
nssm-2.24\win64\nssm.exe
toC:\Corda
Save the following as
C:\Corda\nssm.bat
:nssm install cordanode1 C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath\java.exe nssm set cordanode1 AppDirectory C:\Corda nssm set cordanode1 AppParameters "-Xmx2048m -jar corda.jar --config-file=C:\corda\node.conf" nssm set cordanode1 AppStdout C:\Corda\service.log nssm set cordanode1 AppStderr C:\Corda\service.log nssm set cordanode1 Description Corda Node - Bank of Breakfast Tea nssm set cordanode1 Start SERVICE_AUTO_START sc start cordanode1
Modify the batch file:
- If you are installing multiple nodes, use a different service name (
cordanode1
) for each node - Set the amount of Java heap memory available to this node by modifying the -Xmx argument
- Set an informative description
- If you are installing multiple nodes, use a different service name (
Run the batch file by clicking on it or from a command prompt
Run
services.msc
and verify that a service calledcordanode1
is present and runningRun
netstat -ano
and check for the ports you configured innode.conf
You may need to open the ports on the Windows firewall
Testing your installation
You can verify Corda is running by connecting to your RPC port from another host, e.g.:
telnet your-hostname.example.com 10002
If you receive the message "Escape character is ^]", Corda is running and accessible. Press Ctrl-] and Ctrl-D to exit telnet.