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* Update docs (node naming constraints). * Update CordaX500NameTest to ensure consistency with the docs. * Respond to feedback.
93 lines
4.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
93 lines
4.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
Node structure
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==============
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.. contents::
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A Corda node has the following structure:
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.. sourcecode:: none
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.
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├── additional-node-infos // Additional node infos to load into the network map cache, beyond what the network map server provides
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├── artemis // Stores buffered P2P messages
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├── brokers // Stores buffered RPC messages
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├── certificates // The node's certificates
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├── corda-webserver.jar // The built-in node webserver
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├── corda.jar // The core Corda libraries
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├── cordapps // The CorDapp JARs installed on the node
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├── drivers // Contains a Jolokia driver used to export JMX metrics, the node loads any additional JAR files from this directory at startup.
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├── logs // The node logs
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├── network-parameters // The network parameters automatically downloaded from the network map server
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├── node.conf // The node's configuration files
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├── persistence.mv.db // The node's database
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└── shell-commands // Custom shell commands defined by the node owner
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The node is configured by editing its ``node.conf`` file (see :doc:`corda-configuration-file`). You install CorDapps on
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the node by dropping CorDapp JARs into the ``cordapps`` folder.
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In development mode (i.e. when ``devMode = true``, see :doc:`corda-configuration-file`), the ``certificates``
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directory is filled with pre-configured keystores if the required keystores do not exist. This ensures that developers
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can get the nodes working as quickly as possible. However, these pre-configured keystores are not secure, to learn more
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see :doc:`permissioning`.
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.. _node_naming:
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Node naming
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-----------
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A node's name must be a valid X.500 distinguished name. In order to be compatible with other implementations
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(particularly TLS implementations), we constrain the allowed X.500 name attribute types to a subset of the minimum
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supported set for X.509 certificates (specified in RFC 3280), plus the locality attribute:
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* Organization (O)
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* State (ST)
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* Locality (L)
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* Country (C)
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* Organizational-unit (OU)
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* Common name (CN)
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Note that the serial number is intentionally excluded in order to minimise scope for uncertainty in the distinguished name format.
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The distinguished name qualifier has been removed due to technical issues; consideration was given to "Corda" as qualifier,
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however the qualifier needs to reflect the compatibility zone, not the technology involved. There may be many Corda namespaces,
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but only one R3 namespace on Corda. The ordering of attributes is important.
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``State`` should be avoided unless required to differentiate from other ``localities`` with the same or similar names at the
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country level. For example, London (GB) would not need a ``state``, but St Ives would (there are two, one in Cornwall, one
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in Cambridgeshire). As legal entities in Corda are likely to be located in major cities, this attribute is not expected to be
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present in the majority of names, but is an option for the cases which require it.
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The name must also obey the following constraints:
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* The ``organisation``, ``locality`` and ``country`` attributes are present
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* The ``state``, ``organisational-unit`` and ``common name`` attributes are optional
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* The fields of the name have the following maximum character lengths:
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* Common name: 64
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* Organisation: 128
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* Organisation unit: 64
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* Locality: 64
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* State: 64
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* The ``country`` attribute is a valid ISO 3166-1 two letter code in upper-case
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* The ``organisation`` field of the name obeys the following constraints:
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* Has at least two letters
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* Does not include the following characters: ``,`` , ``"``, ``\``
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* Is in NFKC normalization form
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* Does not contain the null character
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* Only the latin, common and inherited unicode scripts are supported
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* No double-spacing
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This is to avoid right-to-left issues, debugging issues when we can't pronounce names over the phone, and
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character confusability attacks.
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.. note:: The network operator of a Corda Network may put additional constraints on node naming in place.
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External identifiers
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Mappings to external identifiers such as Companies House nos., LEI, BIC, etc. should be stored in custom X.509
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certificate extensions. These values may change for operational reasons, without the identity they're associated with
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necessarily changing, and their inclusion in the distinguished name would cause significant logistical complications.
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The OID and format for these extensions will be described in a further specification.
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