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Fixed out-of-date integration testing tutorial and added Java example (#3596)
This commit is contained in:
parent
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package net.corda.docs;
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import net.corda.client.rpc.CordaRPCClient;
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import net.corda.core.concurrent.CordaFuture;
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import net.corda.core.contracts.Amount;
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import net.corda.core.contracts.Issued;
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import net.corda.core.contracts.Structures;
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import net.corda.core.messaging.CordaRPCOps;
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import net.corda.core.node.services.Vault;
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import net.corda.core.utilities.OpaqueBytes;
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import net.corda.finance.contracts.asset.Cash;
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashIssueAndPaymentFlow;
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashPaymentFlow;
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import net.corda.testing.driver.DriverParameters;
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import net.corda.testing.driver.NodeHandle;
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import net.corda.testing.driver.NodeParameters;
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import net.corda.testing.node.User;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import rx.Observable;
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import java.util.Currency;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
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import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;
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import static net.corda.finance.Currencies.DOLLARS;
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import static net.corda.node.services.Permissions.invokeRpc;
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import static net.corda.node.services.Permissions.startFlow;
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import static net.corda.testing.core.ExpectKt.expect;
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import static net.corda.testing.core.ExpectKt.expectEvents;
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import static net.corda.testing.core.TestConstants.ALICE_NAME;
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import static net.corda.testing.core.TestConstants.BOB_NAME;
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import static net.corda.testing.driver.Driver.driver;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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public class JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial {
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@Test
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public void aliceBobCashExchangeExample() {
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// START 1
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driver(new DriverParameters()
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.withStartNodesInProcess(true)
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.withExtraCordappPackagesToScan(singletonList("net.corda.finance.contracts.asset")), dsl -> {
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User aliceUser = new User("aliceUser", "testPassword1", new HashSet<>(asList(
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startFlow(CashIssueAndPaymentFlow.class),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrack")
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)));
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User bobUser = new User("bobUser", "testPassword2", new HashSet<>(asList(
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startFlow(CashPaymentFlow.class),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrack")
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)));
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try {
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List<CordaFuture<NodeHandle>> nodeHandleFutures = asList(
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dsl.startNode(new NodeParameters().withProvidedName(ALICE_NAME).withRpcUsers(singletonList(aliceUser))),
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dsl.startNode(new NodeParameters().withProvidedName(BOB_NAME).withRpcUsers(singletonList(bobUser)))
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);
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NodeHandle alice = nodeHandleFutures.get(0).get();
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NodeHandle bob = nodeHandleFutures.get(1).get();
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// END 1
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// START 2
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CordaRPCClient aliceClient = new CordaRPCClient(alice.getRpcAddress());
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CordaRPCOps aliceProxy = aliceClient.start("aliceUser", "testPassword1").getProxy();
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CordaRPCClient bobClient = new CordaRPCClient(bob.getRpcAddress());
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CordaRPCOps bobProxy = bobClient.start("bobUser", "testPassword2").getProxy();
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// END 2
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// START 3
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Observable<Vault.Update<Cash.State>> bobVaultUpdates = bobProxy.vaultTrack(Cash.State.class).getUpdates();
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Observable<Vault.Update<Cash.State>> aliceVaultUpdates = aliceProxy.vaultTrack(Cash.State.class).getUpdates();
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// END 3
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// START 4
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OpaqueBytes issueRef = OpaqueBytes.of((byte)0);
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aliceProxy.startFlowDynamic(
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CashIssueAndPaymentFlow.class,
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DOLLARS(1000),
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issueRef,
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bob.getNodeInfo().getLegalIdentities().get(0),
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true,
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dsl.getDefaultNotaryIdentity()
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).getReturnValue().get();
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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Class<Vault.Update<Cash.State>> cashVaultUpdateClass = (Class<Vault.Update<Cash.State>>)(Class<?>)Vault.Update.class;
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expectEvents(bobVaultUpdates, true, () ->
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expect(cashVaultUpdateClass, update -> true, update -> {
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System.out.println("Bob got vault update of " + update);
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Amount<Issued<Currency>> amount = update.getProduced().iterator().next().getState().getData().getAmount();
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assertEquals(DOLLARS(1000), Structures.withoutIssuer(amount));
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return null;
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})
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);
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// END 4
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// START 5
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bobProxy.startFlowDynamic(
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CashPaymentFlow.class,
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DOLLARS(1000),
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alice.getNodeInfo().getLegalIdentities().get(0)
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).getReturnValue().get();
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expectEvents(aliceVaultUpdates, true, () ->
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expect(cashVaultUpdateClass, update -> true, update -> {
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System.out.println("Alice got vault update of " + update);
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Amount<Issued<Currency>> amount = update.getProduced().iterator().next().getState().getData().getAmount();
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assertEquals(DOLLARS(1000), Structures.withoutIssuer(amount));
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return null;
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})
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);
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// END 5
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Exception thrown in driver DSL", e);
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}
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return null;
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});
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}
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}
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@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
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package net.corda.docs
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import net.corda.client.rpc.CordaRPCClient
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import net.corda.core.internal.concurrent.transpose
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import net.corda.core.messaging.CordaRPCOps
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import net.corda.core.messaging.startFlow
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import net.corda.core.messaging.vaultTrackBy
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import net.corda.core.node.services.Vault
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import net.corda.core.utilities.OpaqueBytes
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import net.corda.core.utilities.getOrThrow
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import net.corda.finance.DOLLARS
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import net.corda.finance.contracts.asset.Cash
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashIssueFlow
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashPaymentFlow
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import net.corda.node.services.Permissions.Companion.invokeRpc
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import net.corda.node.services.Permissions.Companion.startFlow
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import net.corda.testing.core.*
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import net.corda.testing.driver.DriverParameters
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import net.corda.testing.driver.driver
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import net.corda.testing.node.User
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import org.junit.Test
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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class IntegrationTestingTutorial {
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@Test
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fun `alice bob cash exchange example`() {
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// START 1
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driver(DriverParameters(startNodesInProcess = true,
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extraCordappPackagesToScan = listOf("net.corda.finance.contracts.asset"))) {
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val aliceUser = User("aliceUser", "testPassword1", permissions = setOf(
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startFlow<CashIssueFlow>(),
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startFlow<CashPaymentFlow>(),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrackBy"),
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invokeRpc(CordaRPCOps::notaryIdentities),
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invokeRpc(CordaRPCOps::networkMapFeed)
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))
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val bobUser = User("bobUser", "testPassword2", permissions = setOf(
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startFlow<CashPaymentFlow>(),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrackBy"),
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invokeRpc(CordaRPCOps::networkMapFeed)
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))
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val (alice, bob) = listOf(
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startNode(providedName = ALICE_NAME, rpcUsers = listOf(aliceUser)),
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startNode(providedName = BOB_NAME, rpcUsers = listOf(bobUser))
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).transpose().getOrThrow()
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// END 1
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// START 2
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val aliceClient = CordaRPCClient(alice.rpcAddress)
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val aliceProxy = aliceClient.start("aliceUser", "testPassword1").proxy
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val bobClient = CordaRPCClient(bob.rpcAddress)
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val bobProxy = bobClient.start("bobUser", "testPassword2").proxy
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// END 2
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// START 3
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val bobVaultUpdates = bobProxy.vaultTrackBy<Cash.State>().updates
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val aliceVaultUpdates = aliceProxy.vaultTrackBy<Cash.State>().updates
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// END 3
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// START 4
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val issueRef = OpaqueBytes.of(0)
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val notaryParty = aliceProxy.notaryIdentities().first()
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(1..10).map { i ->
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aliceProxy.startFlow(::CashIssueFlow,
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i.DOLLARS,
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issueRef,
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notaryParty
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).returnValue
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}.transpose().getOrThrow()
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// We wait for all of the issuances to run before we start making payments
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(1..10).map { i ->
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aliceProxy.startFlow(::CashPaymentFlow,
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i.DOLLARS,
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bob.nodeInfo.singleIdentity(),
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true
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).returnValue
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}.transpose().getOrThrow()
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bobVaultUpdates.expectEvents {
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parallel(
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(1..10).map { i ->
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expect(
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match = { update: Vault.Update<Cash.State> ->
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update.produced.first().state.data.amount.quantity == i * 100L
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}
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) { update ->
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println("Bob vault update of $update")
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}
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}
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)
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}
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// END 4
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// START 5
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for (i in 1..10) {
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bobProxy.startFlow(::CashPaymentFlow, i.DOLLARS, alice.nodeInfo.singleIdentity()).returnValue.getOrThrow()
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}
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aliceVaultUpdates.expectEvents {
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sequence(
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(1..10).map { i ->
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expect { update: Vault.Update<Cash.State> ->
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println("Alice got vault update of $update")
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assertEquals(update.produced.first().state.data.amount.quantity, i * 100L)
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}
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}
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)
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}
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// END 5
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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package net.corda.docs
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import net.corda.client.rpc.CordaRPCClient
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import net.corda.core.contracts.Amount
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import net.corda.core.contracts.Issued
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import net.corda.core.contracts.withoutIssuer
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import net.corda.core.messaging.CordaRPCOps
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import net.corda.core.messaging.startFlow
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import net.corda.core.messaging.vaultTrackBy
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import net.corda.core.node.services.Vault
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import net.corda.core.utilities.OpaqueBytes
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import net.corda.core.utilities.getOrThrow
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import net.corda.finance.DOLLARS
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import net.corda.finance.contracts.asset.Cash
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashIssueAndPaymentFlow
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import net.corda.finance.flows.CashPaymentFlow
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import net.corda.node.services.Permissions.Companion.invokeRpc
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import net.corda.node.services.Permissions.Companion.startFlow
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import net.corda.testing.core.*
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import net.corda.testing.driver.DriverParameters
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import net.corda.testing.driver.driver
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import net.corda.testing.node.User
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import org.junit.Test
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import rx.Observable
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import java.util.*
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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class KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial {
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@Test
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fun `alice bob cash exchange example`() {
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// START 1
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driver(DriverParameters(
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startNodesInProcess = true,
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extraCordappPackagesToScan = listOf("net.corda.finance.contracts.asset")
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)) {
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val aliceUser = User("aliceUser", "testPassword1", permissions = setOf(
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startFlow<CashIssueAndPaymentFlow>(),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrackBy")
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))
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val bobUser = User("bobUser", "testPassword2", permissions = setOf(
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startFlow<CashPaymentFlow>(),
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invokeRpc("vaultTrackBy")
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))
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val (alice, bob) = listOf(
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startNode(providedName = ALICE_NAME, rpcUsers = listOf(aliceUser)),
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startNode(providedName = BOB_NAME, rpcUsers = listOf(bobUser))
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).map { it.getOrThrow() }
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// END 1
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// START 2
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val aliceClient = CordaRPCClient(alice.rpcAddress)
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val aliceProxy: CordaRPCOps = aliceClient.start("aliceUser", "testPassword1").proxy
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val bobClient = CordaRPCClient(bob.rpcAddress)
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val bobProxy: CordaRPCOps = bobClient.start("bobUser", "testPassword2").proxy
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// END 2
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// START 3
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val bobVaultUpdates: Observable<Vault.Update<Cash.State>> = bobProxy.vaultTrackBy<Cash.State>().updates
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val aliceVaultUpdates: Observable<Vault.Update<Cash.State>> = aliceProxy.vaultTrackBy<Cash.State>().updates
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// END 3
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// START 4
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val issueRef = OpaqueBytes.of(0)
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aliceProxy.startFlow(::CashIssueAndPaymentFlow,
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1000.DOLLARS,
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issueRef,
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bob.nodeInfo.singleIdentity(),
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true,
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defaultNotaryIdentity
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).returnValue.getOrThrow()
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bobVaultUpdates.expectEvents {
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expect { update ->
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println("Bob got vault update of $update")
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val amount: Amount<Issued<Currency>> = update.produced.first().state.data.amount
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assertEquals(1000.DOLLARS, amount.withoutIssuer())
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}
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}
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// END 4
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// START 5
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bobProxy.startFlow(::CashPaymentFlow, 1000.DOLLARS, alice.nodeInfo.singleIdentity()).returnValue.getOrThrow()
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aliceVaultUpdates.expectEvents {
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expect { update ->
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println("Alice got vault update of $update")
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val amount: Amount<Issued<Currency>> = update.produced.first().state.data.amount
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assertEquals(1000.DOLLARS, amount.withoutIssuer())
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}
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}
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// END 5
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,119 +1,128 @@
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.. highlight:: kotlin
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.. raw:: html
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<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/codesets.js"></script>
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Integration testing
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===================
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Integration testing involves bringing up nodes locally and testing
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invariants about them by starting flows and inspecting their state.
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Integration testing involves bringing up nodes locally and testing invariants about them by starting flows and inspecting
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their state.
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In this tutorial we will bring up three nodes - Alice, Bob and a
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notary. Alice will issue cash to Bob, then Bob will send this cash
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back to Alice. We will see how to test some simple deterministic and
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nondeterministic invariants in the meantime.
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In this tutorial we will bring up three nodes - Alice, Bob and a notary. Alice will issue cash to Bob, then Bob will send
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this cash back to Alice. We will see how to test some simple deterministic and nondeterministic invariants in the meantime.
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.. note:: This example where Alice is self-issuing cash is purely for
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demonstration purposes, in reality, cash would be issued by a bank
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and subsequently passed around.
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.. note:: This example where Alice is self-issuing cash is purely for demonstration purposes, in reality, cash would be
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issued by a bank and subsequently passed around.
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In order to spawn nodes we will use the Driver DSL. This DSL allows
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one to start up node processes from code. It manages a network map
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service and safe shutting down of nodes in the background.
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In order to spawn nodes we will use the Driver DSL. This DSL allows one to start up node processes from code. It creates
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a local network where all the nodes see each other and provides safe shutting down of nodes in the background.
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.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
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:language: kotlin
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:start-after: START 1
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:end-before: END 1
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:dedent: 8
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.. container:: codeset
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The above code starts three nodes:
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.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
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:language: kotlin
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:start-after: START 1
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:end-before: END 1
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:dedent: 8
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* Alice, who has user permissions to start the ``CashIssueFlow`` and
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``CashPaymentFlow`` flows
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* Bob, who only has user permissions to start the ``CashPaymentFlow``
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* A notary that offers a ``ValidatingNotaryService``. We won't connect
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to the notary directly, so there's no need to provide a ``User``
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.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java
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:language: java
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:start-after: START 1
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:end-before: END 1
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:dedent: 8
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The ``startNode`` function returns a future that completes once the
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node is fully started. This allows starting of the nodes to be
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parallel. We wait on these futures as we need the information
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returned; their respective ``NodeHandles`` s.
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The above code starts two nodes:
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.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
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:language: kotlin
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:start-after: START 2
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:end-before: END 2
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:dedent: 12
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* Alice, configured with an RPC user who has permissions to start the ``CashIssueAndPaymentFlow`` flow on it and query
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Alice's vault.
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* Bob, configured with an RPC user who only has permissions to start the ``CashPaymentFlow`` and query Bob's vault.
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After getting the handles we wait for both parties to register with
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the network map to ensure we don't have race conditions with network
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map registration. Next we connect to Alice and Bob respectively from
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the test process using the test user we created. Then we establish RPC
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links that allow us to start flows and query state.
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.. note:: You will notice that we did not start a notary. This is done automatically for us by the driver - it creates
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a notary node with the name ``DUMMY_NOTARY_NAME`` which is visible to both nodes. If you wish to customise this, for
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example create more notaries, then specify the ``DriverParameters.notarySpecs`` parameter.
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.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
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:language: kotlin
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:start-after: START 3
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:end-before: END 3
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:dedent: 12
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The ``startNode`` function returns a ``CordaFuture`` object that completes once the node is fully started and visible on
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the local network. Returning a future allows starting of the nodes to be parallel. We wait on these futures as we need
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the information returned; their respective ``NodeHandles`` s.
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|
||||
We will be interested in changes to Alice's and Bob's vault, so we
|
||||
query a stream of vault updates from each.
|
||||
.. container:: codeset
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 2
|
||||
:end-before: END 2
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java
|
||||
:language: java
|
||||
:start-after: START 2
|
||||
:end-before: END 2
|
||||
:dedent: 16
|
||||
|
||||
Next we connect to Alice and Bob from the test process using the test users we created. We establish RPC links that allow
|
||||
us to start flows and query state.
|
||||
|
||||
.. container:: codeset
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 3
|
||||
:end-before: END 3
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java
|
||||
:language: java
|
||||
:start-after: START 3
|
||||
:end-before: END 3
|
||||
:dedent: 16
|
||||
|
||||
We will be interested in changes to Alice's and Bob's vault, so we query a stream of vault updates from each.
|
||||
|
||||
Now that we're all set up we can finally get some cash action going!
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 4
|
||||
:end-before: END 4
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
.. container:: codeset
|
||||
|
||||
The first loop creates 10 threads, each starting a ``CashFlow`` flow
|
||||
on the Alice node. We specify that we want to issue ``i`` dollars to
|
||||
Bob, setting our notary as the notary responsible for notarising the
|
||||
created states. Note that no notarisation will occur yet as we're not
|
||||
spending any states, only creating new ones on the ledger.
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 4
|
||||
:end-before: END 4
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
|
||||
We started the flows from different threads for the sake of the
|
||||
tutorial, to demonstrate how to test non-determinism, which is what
|
||||
the ``expectEvents`` block does.
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java
|
||||
:language: java
|
||||
:start-after: START 4
|
||||
:end-before: END 4
|
||||
:dedent: 16
|
||||
|
||||
The Expect DSL allows ordering constraints to be checked on a stream
|
||||
of events. The above code specifies that we are expecting 10 updates
|
||||
to be emitted on the ``bobVaultUpdates`` stream in unspecified order
|
||||
(this is what the ``parallel`` construct does). We specify an
|
||||
(otherwise optional) ``match`` predicate to identify specific updates
|
||||
we are interested in, which we then print.
|
||||
We start a ``CashIssueAndPaymentFlow`` flow on the Alice node. We specify that we want Alice to self-issue $1000 which is
|
||||
to be payed to Bob. We specify the default notary identity created by the driver as the notary responsible for notarising
|
||||
the created states. Note that no notarisation will occur yet as we're not spending any states, only creating new ones on
|
||||
the ledger.
|
||||
|
||||
If we run the code written so far we should see 4 nodes starting up
|
||||
(Alice, Bob, the notary and an implicit Network Map service), then
|
||||
10 logs of Bob receiving 1,2,...10 dollars from Alice in some unspecified
|
||||
order.
|
||||
We expect a single update to Bob's vault when it receives the $1000 from Alice. This is what the ``expectEvents`` call
|
||||
is asserting.
|
||||
|
||||
.. container:: codeset
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 5
|
||||
:end-before: END 5
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java
|
||||
:language: java
|
||||
:start-after: START 5
|
||||
:end-before: END 5
|
||||
:dedent: 16
|
||||
|
||||
Next we want Bob to send this cash back to Alice.
|
||||
|
||||
.. literalinclude:: example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt
|
||||
:language: kotlin
|
||||
:start-after: START 5
|
||||
:end-before: END 5
|
||||
:dedent: 12
|
||||
That's it! We saw how to start up several corda nodes locally, how to connect to them, and how to test some simple invariants
|
||||
about ``CashIssueAndPaymentFlow`` and ``CashPaymentFlow``.
|
||||
|
||||
This time we'll do it sequentially. We make Bob pay 1,2,..10 dollars
|
||||
to Alice in order. We make sure that a the ``CashFlow`` has finished
|
||||
by waiting on ``startFlow`` 's ``returnValue``.
|
||||
|
||||
Then we use the Expect DSL again, this time using ``sequence`` to test
|
||||
for the updates arriving in the order we expect them to.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that ``parallel`` and ``sequence`` may be nested into each other
|
||||
arbitrarily to test more complex scenarios.
|
||||
|
||||
That's it! We saw how to start up several corda nodes locally, how to
|
||||
connect to them, and how to test some simple invariants about
|
||||
``CashFlow``.
|
||||
|
||||
To run the complete test you can open
|
||||
``example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/IntegrationTestingTutorial.kt``
|
||||
from IntelliJ and run the test, or alternatively use gradle:
|
||||
|
||||
.. sourcecode:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Run example-code integration tests
|
||||
./gradlew docs/source/example-code:integrationTest -i
|
||||
You can find the complete test at ``example-code/src/integration-test/java/net/corda/docs/JavaIntegrationTestingTutorial.java``
|
||||
(Java) and ``example-code/src/integration-test/kotlin/net/corda/docs/KotlinIntegrationTestingTutorial.kt`` (Kotlin) in the
|
||||
`Corda repo <https://github.com/corda/corda>`_.
|
||||
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user