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67 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
67 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# balena CLI Installation Instructions for Linux
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These instructions are for the recommended installation option. They are suitable for most Linux
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distributions, except notably for **Linux Alpine** or **Busybox**. For these distros, see [advanced
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installation options](./INSTALL-ADVANCED.md).
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Selected operating system: **Linux**
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1. Download the latest zip file from the [latest release
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page](https://github.com/balena-io/balena-cli/releases/latest). Look for a file name that ends
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with "-standalone.zip", for example:
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`balena-cli-vX.Y.Z-linux-x64-standalone.zip`
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2. Extract the zip file contents to any folder you choose. The extracted contents will include a
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`balena-cli` folder.
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3. Add the `balena-cli` folder to the system's `PATH` environment variable. There are several
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ways of achieving this on Linux: See this [StackOverflow post](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14637979/how-to-permanently-set-path-on-linux-unix). Close and reopen the terminal window
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so that the changes to PATH can take effect.
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4. Check that the installation was successful by running the following commands on a
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command terminal:
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* `balena version` - should print the CLI's version
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* `balena help` - should print a list of available commands
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No further steps are required to run most CLI commands. The `balena ssh`, `scan`, `build`,
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`deploy` and `preload` commands may require additional software to be installed, as described
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below.
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To update the balena CLI to a new version, download a new release zip file and replace the previous
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installation folder. To uninstall, simply delete the folder and edit the PATH environment variable
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as described above.
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## Additional Dependencies
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### build, deploy
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These commands require [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/overview/) or
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[balenaEngine](https://www.balena.io/engine/) to be available (on a local or remote machine). Most
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users will simply follow [Docker's installation
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instructions](https://docs.docker.com/install/overview/) to install Docker on the same laptop (dev
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machine) where the balena CLI is installed. The [advanced installation
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options](./INSTALL-ADVANCED.md) document describes other possibilities.
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### balena ssh
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The `balena ssh` command requires the `ssh` command-line tool to be available. Most Linux
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distributions will already have it installed. Otherwise, `sudo apt-get install openssh-client`
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should do the trick on Debian or Ubuntu.
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The `balena ssh` command also requires an SSH key to be added to your balena account: see [SSH
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Access documentation](https://www.balena.io/docs/learn/manage/ssh-access/). The `balena key*`
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command set can also be used to list and manage SSH keys: see `balena help -v`.
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### balena scan
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The `balena scan` command requires a multicast DNS (mDNS) service like
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[Avahi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avahi_(software)), which is installed by default on most
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desktop Linux distributions. Otherwise, on Debian or Ubuntu, the installation command would be
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`sudo apt-get install avahi-daemon`.
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### balena preload
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Like the `build` and `deploy` commands, the `preload` command requires Docker, with the additional
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restriction that Docker must be installed on the local machine (because Docker's bind mounting
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feature is used).
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