fix: use rice when embedding large binaries (#5309)

* fix(embed): use go-rice for large backend assets

Golang embed FS has a hard limit that we might exceed when providing
many binary alternatives.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* simplify golang deps

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(tests): switch to testcontainers and print logs

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(tests): do not build a test binary

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* small fixup

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ jobs:
           sudo apt-get update
           sudo apt-get install build-essential ffmpeg protobuf-compiler ccache upx-ucl gawk
           sudo apt-get install -qy binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu g++-aarch64-linux-gnu libgmock-dev
+          make install-go-tools
       - name: Install CUDA Dependencies
         run: |
           curl -O https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu2204/cross-linux-aarch64/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
@@ -151,6 +152,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           sudo apt-get update
           sudo apt-get install -y wget curl build-essential ffmpeg protobuf-compiler ccache upx-ucl gawk cmake libgmock-dev
+          make install-go-tools
       - name: Intel Dependencies
         run: |
           wget -O- https://apt.repos.intel.com/intel-gpg-keys/GPG-PUB-KEY-INTEL-SW-PRODUCTS.PUB | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/oneapi-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null
@@ -253,8 +255,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Dependencies
         run: |
           brew install protobuf grpc
-          go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@8ba23be9613c672d40ae261d2a1335d639bdd59b
+          make install-go-tools
-          go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.0
       - name: Build
         id: build
         run: |
@@ -295,8 +296,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Dependencies
         run: |
           brew install protobuf grpc libomp llvm
-          go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af
+          make install-go-tools
-          go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.2
       - name: Build
         id: build
         run: |

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ jobs:
 
           go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.2
           go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af
+          go install github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice/rice@latest
 
           # The python3-grpc-tools package in 22.04 is too old
           pip install --user grpcio-tools
@@ -183,6 +184,7 @@ jobs:
           rm protoc.zip
           go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.2
           go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af
+          go install github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice/rice@latest
           PATH="$PATH:$HOME/go/bin" make protogen-go
       - name: Build images
         run: |
@@ -222,6 +224,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           brew install protobuf grpc make protoc-gen-go protoc-gen-go-grpc libomp llvm
           pip install --user --no-cache-dir grpcio-tools
+          go install github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice/rice@latest
       - name: Test
         run: |
           export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/include

Dockerfile

@@ -46,9 +46,10 @@ EOT
 RUN curl -L -s https://go.dev/dl/go${GO_VERSION}.linux-${TARGETARCH}.tar.gz | tar -C /usr/local -xz
 ENV PATH=$PATH:/root/go/bin:/usr/local/go/bin
 
-# Install grpc compilers
+# Install grpc compilers and rice
 RUN go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.2 && \
-    go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af
+    go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af && \
+    go install github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice/rice@latest
 
 COPY --chmod=644 custom-ca-certs/* /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/
 RUN update-ca-certificates
@@ -300,14 +301,7 @@ COPY .git .
 RUN make prepare
 
 ## Build the binary
-## If it's CUDA or hipblas, we want to skip some of the llama-compat backends to save space
+RUN make build
-## We only leave the most CPU-optimized variant and the fallback for the cublas/hipblas build
-## (both will use CUDA or hipblas for the actual computation)
-RUN if [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "cublas" ] || [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "hipblas" ]; then \
-        SKIP_GRPC_BACKEND="backend-assets/grpc/llama-cpp-avx512 backend-assets/grpc/llama-cpp-avx backend-assets/grpc/llama-cpp-avx2" make build; \
-    else \
-        make build; \
-    fi
 
 RUN if [ ! -d "/build/sources/go-piper/piper-phonemize/pi/lib/" ]; then \
         mkdir -p /build/sources/go-piper/piper-phonemize/pi/lib/ \

Makefile

@@ -337,8 +337,14 @@ clean-tests:
 clean-dc: clean
 	cp -r /build/backend-assets /workspace/backend-assets
 
+## Install Go tools
+install-go-tools:
+	go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@1958fcbe2ca8bd93af633f11e97d44e567e945af
+	go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.34.2
+	go install github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice/rice@latest
+
 ## Build:
-build: prepare backend-assets grpcs ## Build the project
+build: prepare backend-assets grpcs install-go-tools ## Build the project
 	$(info ${GREEN}I local-ai build info:${RESET})
 	$(info ${GREEN}I BUILD_TYPE: ${YELLOW}$(BUILD_TYPE)${RESET})
 	$(info ${GREEN}I GO_TAGS: ${YELLOW}$(GO_TAGS)${RESET})
@@ -348,7 +354,9 @@ ifneq ($(BACKEND_LIBS),)
 	$(MAKE) backend-assets/lib
 	cp -f $(BACKEND_LIBS) backend-assets/lib/
 endif
+	rm -rf $(BINARY_NAME) || true
 	CGO_LDFLAGS="$(CGO_LDFLAGS)" $(GOCMD) build -ldflags "$(LD_FLAGS)" -tags "$(GO_TAGS)" -o $(BINARY_NAME) ./
+	rice append --exec $(BINARY_NAME)
 
 build-minimal:
 	BUILD_GRPC_FOR_BACKEND_LLAMA=true GRPC_BACKENDS="backend-assets/grpc/llama-cpp-avx2" GO_TAGS=p2p $(MAKE) build
@@ -420,6 +428,7 @@ prepare-test: grpcs
 	cp -rf backend-assets core/http
 	cp tests/models_fixtures/* test-models
 
+## Test targets
 test: prepare test-models/testmodel.ggml grpcs
 	@echo 'Running tests'
 	export GO_TAGS="tts debug"
@@ -494,7 +503,7 @@ protogen: protogen-go protogen-python
 protogen-clean: protogen-go-clean protogen-python-clean
 
 .PHONY: protogen-go
-protogen-go:
+protogen-go: install-go-tools
 	mkdir -p pkg/grpc/proto
 	protoc --experimental_allow_proto3_optional -Ibackend/ --go_out=pkg/grpc/proto/ --go_opt=paths=source_relative --go-grpc_out=pkg/grpc/proto/ --go-grpc_opt=paths=source_relative \
     backend/backend.proto

assets.go

@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 package main
 
-import "embed"
+import (
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
+)
 
-//go:embed backend-assets/*
+var backendAssets *rice.Box
-var backendAssets embed.FS
+
+func init() {
+	var err error
+	backendAssets, err = rice.FindBox("backend-assets")
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}

core/cli/context/context.go

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package cliContext
 
-import "embed"
+import (
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
+)
 
 type Context struct {
 	Debug    bool    `env:"LOCALAI_DEBUG,DEBUG" default:"false" hidden:"" help:"DEPRECATED, use --log-level=debug instead. Enable debug logging"`
 	LogLevel *string `env:"LOCALAI_LOG_LEVEL" enum:"error,warn,info,debug,trace" help:"Set the level of logs to output [${enum}]"`
 
 	// This field is not a command line argument/flag, the struct tag excludes it from the parsed CLI
-	BackendAssets embed.FS `kong:"-"`
+	BackendAssets *rice.Box `kong:"-"`
 }

core/config/application_config.go

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ package config
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"embed"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"regexp"
 	"time"
 
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
 	"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/xsysinfo"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ type ApplicationConfig struct {
 
 	Galleries []Gallery
 
-	BackendAssets     embed.FS
+	BackendAssets     *rice.Box
 	AssetsDestination string
 
 	ExternalGRPCBackends map[string]string
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func WithBackendAssetsOutput(out string) AppOption {
 	}
 }
 
-func WithBackendAssets(f embed.FS) AppOption {
+func WithBackendAssets(f *rice.Box) AppOption {
 	return func(o *ApplicationConfig) {
 		o.BackendAssets = f
 	}

core/http/app_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package http_test
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"embed"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -24,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
 	openaigo "github.com/otiai10/openaigo"
 	"github.com/sashabaranov/go-openai"
 	"github.com/sashabaranov/go-openai/jsonschema"
@@ -264,8 +264,15 @@ func getRequest(url string, header http.Header) (error, int, []byte) {
 
 const bertEmbeddingsURL = `https://gist.githubusercontent.com/mudler/0a080b166b87640e8644b09c2aee6e3b/raw/f0e8c26bb72edc16d9fbafbfd6638072126ff225/bert-embeddings-gallery.yaml`
 
-//go:embed backend-assets/*
+var backendAssets *rice.Box
-var backendAssets embed.FS
+
+func init() {
+	var err error
+	backendAssets, err = rice.FindBox("backend-assets")
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}
 
 var _ = Describe("API test", func() {
 

go.mod

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ toolchain go1.23.1
 
 require (
 	dario.cat/mergo v1.0.1
+	github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice v1.0.3
 	github.com/Masterminds/sprig/v3 v3.3.0
 	github.com/alecthomas/kong v0.9.0
 	github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.4.1
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.22.2
 	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.36.2
 	github.com/orcaman/writerseeker v0.0.0-20200621085525-1d3f536ff85e
-	github.com/ory/dockertest/v3 v3.10.0
 	github.com/otiai10/openaigo v1.7.0
 	github.com/phayes/freeport v0.0.0-20220201140144-74d24b5ae9f5
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.20.5
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/streamer45/silero-vad-go v0.2.1
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0
 	github.com/swaggo/swag v1.16.3
-	github.com/thxcode/gguf-parser-go v0.1.0
+	github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go v0.35.0
 	github.com/tmc/langchaingo v0.1.12
 	github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.55.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.34.0
@@ -75,19 +75,26 @@ require (
 	cloud.google.com/go/auth v0.4.1 // indirect
 	cloud.google.com/go/auth/oauth2adapt v0.2.2 // indirect
 	cloud.google.com/go/compute/metadata v0.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/platforms v0.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cpuguy83/dockercfg v0.3.2 // indirect
+	github.com/daaku/go.zipexe v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/fasthttp/websocket v1.5.3 // indirect
 	github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2 v2.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/google/s2a-go v0.1.7 // indirect
 	github.com/googleapis/enterprise-certificate-proxy v0.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/googleapis/gax-go/v2 v2.12.4 // indirect
 	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12 // indirect
+	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.7 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/patternmatcher v0.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/sys/user v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/morikuni/aec v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
 	github.com/pion/datachannel v1.5.10 // indirect
 	github.com/pion/dtls/v2 v2.2.12 // indirect
@@ -130,7 +137,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.7 // indirect
-	github.com/Nvveen/Gotty v0.0.0-20120604004816-cd527374f1e5 // indirect
 	github.com/StackExchange/wmi v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/alecthomas/chroma/v2 v2.8.0 // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.1.0 // indirect
@@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.10.0 // indirect
 	github.com/docker/cli v27.0.3+incompatible // indirect
 	github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.2+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/docker/docker v27.0.3+incompatible
+	github.com/docker/docker v27.1.1+incompatible
 	github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/docker/go-connections v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/docker/go-units v0.5.0 // indirect
@@ -183,7 +189,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/google/gopacket v1.1.19 // indirect
 	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250208200701-d0013a598941 // indirect
-	github.com/google/shlex v0.0.0-20191202100458-e7afc7fbc510 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/css v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.3 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
@@ -257,7 +262,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter v0.0.5 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0
-	github.com/opencontainers/runc v1.1.12 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58 // indirect
@@ -295,9 +299,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/vishvananda/netlink v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.5 // indirect
 	github.com/whyrusleeping/go-keyspace v0.0.0-20160322163242-5b898ac5add1 // indirect
-	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonpointer v0.0.0-20190905194746-02993c407bfb // indirect
-	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonreference v0.0.0-20180127040603-bd5ef7bd5415 // indirect
-	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/xi2/xz v0.0.0-20171230120015-48954b6210f8 // indirect
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.5.4 // indirect
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark-emoji v1.0.2 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -17,10 +17,15 @@ dmitri.shuralyov.com/html/belt v0.0.0-20180602232347-f7d459c86be0/go.mod h1:JLBr
 dmitri.shuralyov.com/service/change v0.0.0-20181023043359-a85b471d5412/go.mod h1:a1inKt/atXimZ4Mv927x+r7UpyzRUf4emIoiiSC2TN4=
 dmitri.shuralyov.com/state v0.0.0-20180228185332-28bcc343414c/go.mod h1:0PRwlb0D6DFvNNtx+9ybjezNCa8XF0xaYcETyp6rHWU=
 git.apache.org/thrift.git v0.0.0-20180902110319-2566ecd5d999/go.mod h1:fPE2ZNJGynbRyZ4dJvy6G277gSllfV2HJqblrnkyeyg=
+github.com/AdaLogics/go-fuzz-headers v0.0.0-20230811130428-ced1acdcaa24 h1:bvDV9vkmnHYOMsOr4WLk+Vo07yKIzd94sVoIqshQ4bU=
+github.com/AdaLogics/go-fuzz-headers v0.0.0-20230811130428-ced1acdcaa24/go.mod h1:8o94RPi1/7XTJvwPpRSzSUedZrtlirdB3r9Z20bi2f8=
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161 h1:L/gRVlceqvL25UVaW/CKtUDjefjrs0SPonmDGUVOYP0=
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161/go.mod h1:xomTg63KZ2rFqZQzSB4Vz2SUXa1BpHTVz9L5PTmPC4E=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.2.1/go.mod h1:CxXYINrC8qIiEnFrOxCa7Jy5BFHlXnUU2pbicEuybxQ=
+github.com/GeertJohan/go.incremental v1.0.0/go.mod h1:6fAjUhbVuX1KcMD3c8TEgVUqmo4seqhv0i0kdATSkM0=
+github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice v1.0.3 h1:k5viR+xGtIhF61125vCE1cmJ5957RQGXG6dmbaWZSmI=
+github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice v1.0.3/go.mod h1:XVdrU4pW00M4ikZed5q56tPf1v2KwnIKeIdc9CBYNt4=
 github.com/KyleBanks/depth v1.2.1 h1:5h8fQADFrWtarTdtDudMmGsC7GPbOAu6RVB3ffsVFHc=
 github.com/KyleBanks/depth v1.2.1/go.mod h1:jzSb9d0L43HxTQfT+oSA1EEp2q+ne2uh6XgeJcm8brE=
 github.com/MakeNowJust/heredoc v1.0.0 h1:cXCdzVdstXyiTqTvfqk9SDHpKNjxuom+DOlyEeQ4pzQ=
@@ -35,10 +40,9 @@ github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 h1:F2VQgta7ecxGYO8k3ZZz3RS8fVIXVxONVUPlNERo
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2/go.mod h1:yd8OoFMLzJbo9gZq8j5qaps8bJ9aShtEA8Ipt1oGCvU=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.7 h1:vl/nj3Bar/CvJSYo7gIQPyRWc9f3c6IeSNavBTSZNZQ=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.7/go.mod h1:MV8xMfmECjl5HdO7U/3/hFVnkmSBjAjmA09d4bExKcU=
-github.com/Nvveen/Gotty v0.0.0-20120604004816-cd527374f1e5 h1:TngWCqHvy9oXAN6lEVMRuU21PR1EtLVZJmdB18Gu3Rw=
-github.com/Nvveen/Gotty v0.0.0-20120604004816-cd527374f1e5/go.mod h1:lmUJ/7eu/Q8D7ML55dXQrVaamCz2vxCfdQBasLZfHKk=
 github.com/StackExchange/wmi v1.2.1 h1:VIkavFPXSjcnS+O8yTq7NI32k0R5Aj+v39y29VYDOSA=
 github.com/StackExchange/wmi v1.2.1/go.mod h1:rcmrprowKIVzvc+NUiLncP2uuArMWLCbu9SBzvHz7e8=
+github.com/akavel/rsrc v0.8.0/go.mod h1:uLoCtb9J+EyAqh+26kdrTgmzRBFPGOolLWKpdxkKq+c=
 github.com/alecthomas/assert/v2 v2.6.0 h1:o3WJwILtexrEUk3cUVal3oiQY2tfgr/FHWiz/v2n4FU=
 github.com/alecthomas/assert/v2 v2.6.0/go.mod h1:Bze95FyfUr7x34QZrjL+XP+0qgp/zg8yS+TtBj1WA3k=
 github.com/alecthomas/chroma/v2 v2.8.0 h1:w9WJUjFFmHHB2e8mRpL9jjy3alYDlU0QLDezj1xE264=
@@ -93,12 +97,16 @@ github.com/containerd/errdefs v0.1.0 h1:m0wCRBiu1WJT/Fr+iOoQHMQS/eP5myQ8lCv4Dz5Z
 github.com/containerd/errdefs v0.1.0/go.mod h1:YgWiiHtLmSeBrvpw+UfPijzbLaB77mEG1WwJTDETIV0=
 github.com/containerd/log v0.1.0 h1:TCJt7ioM2cr/tfR8GPbGf9/VRAX8D2B4PjzCpfX540I=
 github.com/containerd/log v0.1.0/go.mod h1:VRRf09a7mHDIRezVKTRCrOq78v577GXq3bSa3EhrzVo=
+github.com/containerd/platforms v0.2.1 h1:zvwtM3rz2YHPQsF2CHYM8+KtB5dvhISiXh5ZpSBQv6A=
+github.com/containerd/platforms v0.2.1/go.mod h1:XHCb+2/hzowdiut9rkudds9bE5yJ7npe7dG/wG+uFPw=
 github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.14.3 h1:OqlDCK3ZVUO6C3B/5FSkDwbkEETK84kQgEeFwDC+62k=
 github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.14.3/go.mod h1:KY//uOCIkSuNAHhJogcZtrNHdKrA99/FCCRjE3HD36o=
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@@ -108,6 +116,8 @@ github.com/creachadair/otp v0.5.0 h1:q3Th7CXm2zlmCdBjw5tEPFOj4oWJMnVL5HXlq0sNKS0
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@@ -119,14 +129,16 @@ github.com/decred/dcrd/crypto/blake256 v1.0.1 h1:7PltbUIQB7u/FfZ39+DGa/ShuMyJ5il
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@@ -165,8 +177,6 @@ github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.14.6/go.mod h1:4ptaffx2x8+WTWXmUCuVU6aPUX1/Mz7z
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@@ -196,12 +206,8 @@ github.com/go-openapi/swag v0.23.0 h1:vsEVJDUo2hPJ2tu0/Xc+4noaxyEffXNIs3cOULZ+Gr
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@@ -276,8 +282,6 @@ github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250208200701-d0013a598941/go.mod h1:vavhavw2zAx
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@@ -300,6 +304,8 @@ github.com/gpustack/gguf-parser-go v0.17.0/go.mod h1:GvHh1Kvvq5ojCOsJ5UpwiJJmIjF
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@@ -389,8 +395,6 @@ github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY=
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@@ -430,6 +434,8 @@ github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful v1.2.0/go.mod h1:R4dSotOR9KMtayYi1e77YzuveK+i
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@@ -476,10 +482,14 @@ github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 h1:G2LzWKi524PWgd3mLHV8Y5k7s6XUvT0Gef6zx
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@@ -488,13 +498,13 @@ github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd/go.mod h1:6dJ
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@@ -531,6 +541,7 @@ github.com/neelance/astrewrite v0.0.0-20160511093645-99348263ae86/go.mod h1:kHJE
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 github.com/nikolalohinski/gonja/v2 v2.3.2/go.mod h1:1Wcc/5huTu6y36e0sOFR1XQoFlylw3c3H3L5WOz0RDg=
+github.com/nkovacs/streamquote v1.0.0/go.mod h1:BN+NaZ2CmdKqUuTUXUEm9j95B2TRbpOWpxbJYzzgUsc=
 github.com/nwaples/rardecode v1.1.0 h1:vSxaY8vQhOcVr4mm5e8XllHWTiM4JF507A0Katqw7MQ=
 github.com/nwaples/rardecode v1.1.0/go.mod h1:5DzqNKiOdpKKBH87u8VlvAnPZMXcGRhxWkRpHbbfGS0=
 github.com/nxadm/tail v1.4.11 h1:8feyoE3OzPrcshW5/MJ4sGESc5cqmGkGCWlco4l0bqY=
@@ -547,8 +558,6 @@ github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 h1:apOUWs51W5PlhuyGyz9FCeeBIOUDA/6nW8
 github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0/go.mod h1:0JzlMkj0TRzQZfJkVvzbP0HBR3IKzErnv2BNG4W4MAM=
 github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0 h1:8SG7/vwALn54lVB/0yZ/MMwhFrPYtpEHQb2IpWsCzug=
 github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0/go.mod h1:W4s4sFTMaBeK1BQLXbG4AdM2szdn85PY75RI83NrTrM=
-github.com/opencontainers/runc v1.1.12 h1:BOIssBaW1La0/qbNZHXOOa71dZfZEQOzW7dqQf3phss=
-github.com/opencontainers/runc v1.1.12/go.mod h1:S+lQwSfncpBha7XTy/5lBwWgm5+y5Ma/O44Ekby9FK8=
 github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.2/go.mod h1:jwyrGlmzljRJv/Fgzds9SsS/C5hL+LL3ko9hs6T5lQ0=
 github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.2.0 h1:z97+pHb3uELt/yiAWD691HNHQIF07bE7dzrbT927iTk=
 github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.2.0/go.mod h1:jwyrGlmzljRJv/Fgzds9SsS/C5hL+LL3ko9hs6T5lQ0=
@@ -557,8 +566,6 @@ github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go v1.2.0/go.mod h1:GxEUsuufX4nBwe+T+Wl9TAgYr
 github.com/openzipkin/zipkin-go v0.1.1/go.mod h1:NtoC/o8u3JlF1lSlyPNswIbeQH9bJTmOf0Erfk+hxe8=
 github.com/orcaman/writerseeker v0.0.0-20200621085525-1d3f536ff85e h1:s2RNOM/IGdY0Y6qfTeUKhDawdHDpK9RGBdx80qN4Ttw=
 github.com/orcaman/writerseeker v0.0.0-20200621085525-1d3f536ff85e/go.mod h1:nBdnFKj15wFbf94Rwfq4m30eAcyY9V/IyKAGQFtqkW0=
-github.com/ory/dockertest/v3 v3.10.0 h1:4K3z2VMe8Woe++invjaTB7VRyQXQy5UY+loujO4aNE4=
-github.com/ory/dockertest/v3 v3.10.0/go.mod h1:nr57ZbRWMqfsdGdFNLHz5jjNdDb7VVFnzAeW1n5N1Lg=
 github.com/otiai10/mint v1.6.1 h1:kgbTJmOpp/0ce7hk3H8jiSuR0MXmpwWRfqUdKww17qg=
 github.com/otiai10/mint v1.6.1/go.mod h1:MJm72SBthJjz8qhefc4z1PYEieWmy8Bku7CjcAqyUSM=
 github.com/otiai10/openaigo v1.7.0 h1:AOQcOjRRM57ABvz+aI2oJA/Qsz1AydKbdZAlGiKyCqg=
@@ -736,6 +743,8 @@ github.com/streamer45/silero-vad-go v0.2.1/go.mod h1:B+2FXs/5fZ6pzl6unUZYhZqkYdO
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.4.0/go.mod h1:YvHI0jy2hoMjB+UWwv71VJQ9isScKT/TqJzVSSt89Yw=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.0/go.mod h1:Yh+to48EsGEfYuaHDzXPcE3xhTkx73EhmCGUpEOglKo=
+github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2 h1:xuMeJ0Sdp5ZMRXx/aWO6RZxdr3beISkG5/G/aIRr3pY=
+github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2/go.mod h1:FRsXN1f5AsAjCGJKqEizvkpNtU+EGNCLh3NxZ/8L+MA=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2/go.mod h1:a8OnRcib4nhh0OaRAV+Yts87kKdq0PP7pXfy6kDkUVs=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M5WIy9Dh21IEIfnGCwXGc5bZfKNJtfHm1UVUgZn+9EI=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.4.0/go.mod h1:j7eGeouHqKxXV5pUuKE4zz7dFj8WfuZ+81PSLYec5m4=
@@ -752,8 +761,8 @@ github.com/swaggo/files/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:24kk2Y9NYEJ5lHuCra6iVwkMjIekMCaFq/0J
 github.com/swaggo/swag v1.16.3 h1:PnCYjPCah8FK4I26l2F/KQ4yz3sILcVUN3cTlBFA9Pg=
 github.com/swaggo/swag v1.16.3/go.mod h1:DImHIuOFXKpMFAQjcC7FG4m3Dg4+QuUgUzJmKjI/gRk=
 github.com/tarm/serial v0.0.0-20180830185346-98f6abe2eb07/go.mod h1:kDXzergiv9cbyO7IOYJZWg1U88JhDg3PB6klq9Hg2pA=
-github.com/thxcode/gguf-parser-go v0.1.0 h1:J4QruXyEQGjrAKeKZFlsD2na9l4XF5+bjR194d+wJS4=
+github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go v0.35.0 h1:uADsZpTKFAtp8SLK+hMwSaa+X+JiERHtd4sQAFmXeMo=
-github.com/thxcode/gguf-parser-go v0.1.0/go.mod h1:Tn1PsO/YDEtLIxm1+QDCjIIH9L/9Sr7+KpxZKm0sEuE=
+github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go v0.35.0/go.mod h1:oEVBj5zrfJTrgjwONs1SsRbnBtH9OKl+IGl3UMcr2B4=
 github.com/tinylib/msgp v1.1.8 h1:FCXC1xanKO4I8plpHGH2P7koL/RzZs12l/+r7vakfm0=
 github.com/tinylib/msgp v1.1.8/go.mod h1:qkpG+2ldGg4xRFmx+jfTvZPxfGFhi64BcnL9vkCm/Tw=
 github.com/tklauser/go-sysconf v0.3.14 h1:g5vzr9iPFFz24v2KZXs/pvpvh8/V9Fw6vQK5ZZb78yU=
@@ -772,6 +781,7 @@ github.com/valyala/bytebufferpool v1.0.0 h1:GqA5TC/0021Y/b9FG4Oi9Mr3q7XYx6Kllzaw
 github.com/valyala/bytebufferpool v1.0.0/go.mod h1:6bBcMArwyJ5K/AmCkWv1jt77kVWyCJ6HpOuEn7z0Csc=
 github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.55.0 h1:Zkefzgt6a7+bVKHnu/YaYSOPfNYNisSVBo/unVCf8k8=
 github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.55.0/go.mod h1:NkY9JtkrpPKmgwV3HTaS2HWaJss9RSIsRVfcxxoHiOM=
+github.com/valyala/fasttemplate v1.0.1/go.mod h1:UQGH1tvbgY+Nz5t2n7tXsz52dQxojPUpymEIMZ47gx8=
 github.com/valyala/tcplisten v1.0.0 h1:rBHj/Xf+E1tRGZyWIWwJDiRY0zc1Js+CV5DqwacVSA8=
 github.com/valyala/tcplisten v1.0.0/go.mod h1:T0xQ8SeCZGxckz9qRXTfG43PvQ/mcWh7FwZEA7Ioqkc=
 github.com/vbatts/tar-split v0.11.3 h1:hLFqsOLQ1SsppQNTMpkpPXClLDfC2A3Zgy9OUU+RVck=
@@ -790,13 +800,6 @@ github.com/whyrusleeping/go-keyspace v0.0.0-20160322163242-5b898ac5add1/go.mod h
 github.com/wlynxg/anet v0.0.3/go.mod h1:eay5PRQr7fIVAMbTbchTnO9gG65Hg/uYGdc7mguHxoA=
 github.com/wlynxg/anet v0.0.5 h1:J3VJGi1gvo0JwZ/P1/Yc/8p63SoW98B5dHkYDmpgvvU=
 github.com/wlynxg/anet v0.0.5/go.mod h1:eay5PRQr7fIVAMbTbchTnO9gG65Hg/uYGdc7mguHxoA=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonpointer v0.0.0-20180127040702-4e3ac2762d5f/go.mod h1:N2zxlSyiKSe5eX1tZViRH5QA0qijqEDrYZiPEAiq3wU=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonpointer v0.0.0-20190905194746-02993c407bfb h1:zGWFAtiMcyryUHoUjUJX0/lt1H2+i2Ka2n+D3DImSNo=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonpointer v0.0.0-20190905194746-02993c407bfb/go.mod h1:N2zxlSyiKSe5eX1tZViRH5QA0qijqEDrYZiPEAiq3wU=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonreference v0.0.0-20180127040603-bd5ef7bd5415 h1:EzJWgHovont7NscjpAxXsDA8S8BMYve8Y5+7cuRE7R0=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonreference v0.0.0-20180127040603-bd5ef7bd5415/go.mod h1:GwrjFmJcFw6At/Gs6z4yjiIwzuJ1/+UwLxMQDVQXShQ=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0 h1:LhYJRs+L4fBtjZUfuSZIKGeVu0QRy8e5Xi7D17UxZ74=
-github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0/go.mod h1:anYRn/JVcOK2ZgGU+IjEV4nwlhoK5sQluxsYJ78Id3Y=
 github.com/xi2/xz v0.0.0-20171230120015-48954b6210f8 h1:nIPpBwaJSVYIxUFsDv3M8ofmx9yWTog9BfvIu0q41lo=
 github.com/xi2/xz v0.0.0-20171230120015-48954b6210f8/go.mod h1:HUYIGzjTL3rfEspMxjDjgmT5uz5wzYJKVo23qUhYTos=
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.1.27/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
@@ -819,6 +822,10 @@ go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.56.0 h1:UP6IpuH
 go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.56.0/go.mod h1:qxuZLtbq5QDtdeSHsS7bcf6EH6uO6jUAgk764zd3rhM=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.34.0 h1:zRLXxLCgL1WyKsPVrgbSdMN4c0FMkDAskSTQP+0hdUY=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.34.0/go.mod h1:OWFPOQ+h4G8xpyjgqo4SxJYdDQ/qmRH+wivy7zzx9oI=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.31.0 h1:K0XaT3DwHAcV4nKLzcQvwAgSyisUghWoY20I7huthMk=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.31.0/go.mod h1:B5Ki776z/MBnVha1Nzwp5arlzBbE3+1jk+pGmaP5HME=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.31.0 h1:lUsI2TYsQw2r1IASwoROaCnjdj2cvC2+Jbxvk6nHnWU=
+go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp v1.31.0/go.mod h1:2HpZxxQurfGxJlJDblybejHB6RX6pmExPNe517hREw4=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.50.0 h1:2Ewsda6hejmbhGFyUvWZjUThC98Cf8Zy6g0zkIimOng=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.50.0/go.mod h1:pMm5PkUo5YwbLiuEf7t2xg4wbP0/eSJrMxIMxKosynY=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.34.0 h1:+eTR3U0MyfWjRDhmFMxe2SsW64QrZ84AOhvqS7Y+PoQ=
@@ -829,6 +836,8 @@ go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.28.0 h1:OkuaKgKrgAbYrrY0t92c+cC+2F6hsFNnC
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.28.0/go.mod h1:cWPjykihLAPvXKi4iZc1dpER3Jdq2Z0YLse3moQUCpg=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.34.0 h1:+ouXS2V8Rd4hp4580a8q23bg0azF2nI8cqLYnC8mh/k=
 go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.34.0/go.mod h1:Svm7lSjQD7kG7KJ/MUHPVXSDGz2OX4h0M2jHBhmSfRE=
+go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.3.1 h1:TrMUixzpM0yuc/znrFTP9MMRh8trP93mkCiDVeXrui0=
+go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.3.1/go.mod h1:0X1WI4de4ZsLrrJNLAQbFeLCm3T7yBkR0XqQ7niQU+8=
 go.uber.org/atomic v1.6.0/go.mod h1:sABNBOSYdrvTF6hTgEIbc7YasKWGhgEQZyfxyTvoXHQ=
 go.uber.org/atomic v1.7.0/go.mod h1:fEN4uk6kAWBTFdckzkM89CLk9XfWZrxpCo0nPH17wJc=
 go.uber.org/dig v1.18.0 h1:imUL1UiY0Mg4bqbFfsRQO5G4CGRBec/ZujWTvSVp3pw=
@@ -1098,8 +1107,8 @@ gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20210107192922-496545a6307b/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
-gotest.tools/v3 v3.3.0 h1:MfDY1b1/0xN1CyMlQDac0ziEy9zJQd9CXBRRDHw2jJo=
+gotest.tools/v3 v3.5.1 h1:EENdUnS3pdur5nybKYIh2Vfgc8IUNBjxDPSjtiJcOzU=
-gotest.tools/v3 v3.3.0/go.mod h1:Mcr9QNxkg0uMvy/YElmo4SpXgJKWgQvYrT7Kw5RzJ1A=
+gotest.tools/v3 v3.5.1/go.mod h1:isy3WKz7GK6uNw/sbHzfKBLvlvXwUyV06n6brMxxopU=
 grpc.go4.org v0.0.0-20170609214715-11d0a25b4919/go.mod h1:77eQGdRu53HpSqPFJFmuJdjuHRquDANNeA4x7B8WQ9o=
 gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20230927004350-cbd86285d259 h1:TbRPT0HtzFP3Cno1zZo7yPzEEnfu8EjLfl6IU9VfqkQ=
 gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20230927004350-cbd86285d259/go.mod h1:AVgIgHMwK63XvmAzWG9vLQ41YnVHN0du0tEC46fI7yY=

pkg/assets/extract.go

@@ -1,35 +1,37 @@
 package assets
 
 import (
-	"embed"
 	"fmt"
-	"io/fs"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
 	"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/library"
 )
 
+const backendAssetsDir = "backend-assets"
+
 func ResolvePath(dir string, paths ...string) string {
-	return filepath.Join(append([]string{dir, "backend-assets"}, paths...)...)
+	return filepath.Join(append([]string{dir, backendAssetsDir}, paths...)...)
 }
 
-func ExtractFiles(content embed.FS, extractDir string) error {
+func ExtractFiles(content *rice.Box, extractDir string) error {
-	// Create the target directory if it doesn't exist
+	// Create the target directory with backend-assets subdirectory
-	err := os.MkdirAll(extractDir, 0750)
+	backendAssetsDir := filepath.Join(extractDir, backendAssetsDir)
+	err := os.MkdirAll(backendAssetsDir, 0750)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Walk through the embedded FS and extract files
+	// Walk through the rice box and extract files
-	err = fs.WalkDir(content, ".", func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
+	err = content.Walk("", func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
 		// Reconstruct the directory structure in the target directory
-		targetFile := filepath.Join(extractDir, path)
+		targetFile := filepath.Join(backendAssetsDir, path)
-		if d.IsDir() {
+		if info.IsDir() {
 			// Create the directory in the target directory
 			err := os.MkdirAll(targetFile, 0750)
 			if err != nil {
@@ -38,8 +40,8 @@ func ExtractFiles(content embed.FS, extractDir string) error {
 			return nil
 		}
 
-		// Read the file from the embedded FS
+		// Read the file from the rice box
-		fileData, err := content.ReadFile(path)
+		fileData, err := content.Bytes(path)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to read file: %v", err)
 		}
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ func ExtractFiles(content embed.FS, extractDir string) error {
 	// If there is a lib directory, set LD_LIBRARY_PATH to include it
 	// we might use this mechanism to carry over e.g. Nvidia CUDA libraries
 	// from the embedded FS to the target directory
-	library.LoadExtractedLibs(extractDir)
+	library.LoadExtractedLibs(backendAssetsDir)
 
 	return err
 }

pkg/assets/list.go

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
 package assets
 
 import (
-	"embed"
+	"os"
-	"io/fs"
 
+	rice "github.com/GeertJohan/go.rice"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
 
-func ListFiles(content embed.FS) (files []string) {
+func ListFiles(content *rice.Box) (files []string) {
-	err := fs.WalkDir(content, ".", func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
+	err := content.Walk("", func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		if d.IsDir() {
+		if info.IsDir() {
 			return nil
 		}
 
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ func ListFiles(content embed.FS) (files []string) {
 		return nil
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("error walking the embedded filesystem")
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("error walking the rice box")
 	}
 	return
 }

pkg/library/dynaload.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func LoadExtractedLibs(dir string) error {
 	}
 
 	var err error = nil
-	for _, libDir := range []string{filepath.Join(dir, "backend-assets", "lib"), filepath.Join(dir, "lib")} {
+	for _, libDir := range []string{filepath.Join(dir, "lib"), filepath.Join(dir, "lib")} {
 		err = errors.Join(err, LoadExternal(libDir))
 	}
 	return err

tests/e2e-aio/e2e_suite_test.go

@@ -7,24 +7,27 @@ import (
 	"runtime"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/docker/go-connections/nat"
 	. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2"
 	. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
-	"github.com/ory/dockertest/v3"
-	"github.com/ory/dockertest/v3/docker"
 	"github.com/sashabaranov/go-openai"
+	"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go"
+	"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/wait"
 )
 
-var pool *dockertest.Pool
+var container testcontainers.Container
-var resource *dockertest.Resource
 var client *openai.Client
 
 var containerImage = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_IMAGE")
 var containerImageTag = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_IMAGE_TAG")
 var modelsDir = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_MODELS_DIR")
-var apiPort = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_API_PORT")
 var apiEndpoint = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_API_ENDPOINT")
 var apiKey = os.Getenv("LOCALAI_API_KEY")
 
+const (
+	defaultApiPort = "8080"
+)
+
 func TestLocalAI(t *testing.T) {
 	RegisterFailHandler(Fail)
 	RunSpecs(t, "LocalAI E2E test suite")
@@ -32,15 +35,14 @@ func TestLocalAI(t *testing.T) {
 
 var _ = BeforeSuite(func() {
 
-	if apiPort == "" {
-		apiPort = "8080"
-	}
-
 	var defaultConfig openai.ClientConfig
 	if apiEndpoint == "" {
 		startDockerImage()
+		apiPort, err := container.MappedPort(context.Background(), nat.Port(defaultApiPort))
+		Expect(err).To(Not(HaveOccurred()))
+
 		defaultConfig = openai.DefaultConfig(apiKey)
-		apiEndpoint = "http://localhost:" + apiPort + "/v1" // So that other tests can reference this value safely.
+		apiEndpoint = "http://localhost:" + apiPort.Port() + "/v1" // So that other tests can reference this value safely.
 		defaultConfig.BaseURL = apiEndpoint
 	} else {
 		GinkgoWriter.Printf("docker apiEndpoint set from env: %q\n", apiEndpoint)
@@ -58,26 +60,23 @@ var _ = BeforeSuite(func() {
 })
 
 var _ = AfterSuite(func() {
-	if resource != nil {
+	if container != nil {
-		Expect(pool.Purge(resource)).To(Succeed())
+		Expect(container.Terminate(context.Background())).To(Succeed())
 	}
-	//dat, err := os.ReadFile(resource.Container.LogPath)
-	//Expect(err).To(Not(HaveOccurred()))
-	//Expect(string(dat)).To(ContainSubstring("GRPC Service Ready"))
-	//fmt.Println(string(dat))
 })
 
 var _ = AfterEach(func() {
-	//Expect(dbClient.Clear()).To(Succeed())
+	// Add any cleanup needed after each test
 })
 
+type logConsumer struct {
+}
+
+func (l *logConsumer) Accept(log testcontainers.Log) {
+	GinkgoWriter.Write([]byte(log.Content))
+}
+
 func startDockerImage() {
-	p, err := dockertest.NewPool("")
-	Expect(err).To(Not(HaveOccurred()))
-	Expect(p.Client.Ping()).To(Succeed())
-
-	pool = p
-
 	// get cwd
 	cwd, err := os.Getwd()
 	Expect(err).To(Not(HaveOccurred()))
@@ -88,20 +87,43 @@ func startDockerImage() {
 	}
 
 	proc := runtime.NumCPU()
-	options := &dockertest.RunOptions{
+
-		Repository: containerImage,
+	req := testcontainers.ContainerRequest{
-		Tag:        containerImageTag,
+
-		//	Cmd:        []string{"server", "/data"},
+		Image:        fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", containerImage, containerImageTag),
-		PortBindings: map[docker.Port][]docker.PortBinding{
+		ExposedPorts: []string{defaultApiPort},
-			"8080/tcp": []docker.PortBinding{{HostPort: apiPort}},
+		LogConsumerCfg: &testcontainers.LogConsumerConfig{
+			Consumers: []testcontainers.LogConsumer{
+				&logConsumer{},
+			},
 		},
-		Env:    []string{"MODELS_PATH=/models", "DEBUG=true", "THREADS=" + fmt.Sprint(proc), "LOCALAI_SINGLE_ACTIVE_BACKEND=true"},
+		Env: map[string]string{
-		Mounts: []string{md + ":/models"},
+			"MODELS_PATH":                   "/models",
+			"DEBUG":                         "true",
+			"THREADS":                       fmt.Sprint(proc),
+			"LOCALAI_SINGLE_ACTIVE_BACKEND": "true",
+		},
+		Files: []testcontainers.ContainerFile{
+			{
+				HostFilePath:      md,
+				ContainerFilePath: "/models",
+				FileMode:          0o755,
+			},
+		},
+		WaitingFor: wait.ForAll(
+			wait.ForListeningPort(nat.Port(defaultApiPort)),
+		//	wait.ForHTTP("/v1/models").WithPort(nat.Port(apiPort)).WithStartupTimeout(50*time.Minute),
+		),
 	}
 
-	GinkgoWriter.Printf("Launching Docker Container %q\n%+v\n", containerImageTag, options)
+	GinkgoWriter.Printf("Launching Docker Container %s:%s\n", containerImage, containerImageTag)
-	r, err := pool.RunWithOptions(options)
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	c, err := testcontainers.GenericContainer(ctx, testcontainers.GenericContainerRequest{
+		ContainerRequest: req,
+		Started:          true,
+	})
 	Expect(err).To(Not(HaveOccurred()))
 
-	resource = r
+	container = c
 }