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<title>Element Reference</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="manual.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.57.0"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="XML R&eacute;sum&eacute; Library User Guide"><link rel="up" href="ref.html" title="Part&nbsp;II.&nbsp;Reference"><link rel="previous" href="ref.html" title="Part&nbsp;II.&nbsp;Reference"><link rel="next" href="element.academics.html" title="academics"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><h1 class="pageTitle"><a href="../../index.html"><span style="color: red;">XML</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">R&eacute;sum&eacute;</span><span style="color: red;">Library</span></a>:
<a href="index.html">User Guide</a></h1><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><td align="left" width="33%"><a accesskey="p" href="ref.html"><img src="caret-l.gif" width="11" height="7" border="0" alt="Previous">Part&nbsp;II.&nbsp;Reference</a>&nbsp;</td><td align="center" width="34%"><a accesskey="u" href="ref.html"><img src="caret-u.gif" width="11" height="7" border="0" alt="Up">Part&nbsp;II.&nbsp;Reference</a></td><td align="right" width="33%">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="element.academics.html">academics<img src="caret-r.gif" width="11" height="7" border="0" alt="Next"></a></td></tr></table></div><div class="reference" lang="en"><a name="elementref"></a><div class="titlepage"><div><h1 class="title"><a name="elementref"></a>Element Reference</h1></div><hr></div><div class="partintro" lang="en"><div></div><p>
XML R&eacute;sum&eacute; files are XML files composed
mostly of <a href="gloss.html#gloss.element"><i>elements</i></a>. This
part of the user guide documents the semantics (meaning) and syntax
(structure) of all of the elements that you can use to construct a r&eacute;sum&eacute;.
</p><p>
To get started with creating a r&eacute;sum&eacute;, take a look <a href="getting-started.explore.html" title="Chapter&nbsp;2.&nbsp;Exploring the Features of XML R&eacute;sum&eacute; Library">Chapter&nbsp;2</a>, which is a tutorial on creating an XML
r&eacute;sum&eacute;. Alternatively, you could examine the content model for the <a href="element.resume.html" title="resume"><tt class="sgmltag-element">resume</tt></a>
element, and drill down from there.
</p><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d0e586"></a>Changes to the DTD</h2></div></div><p>
This sections documents changes to the XML R&eacute;sum&eacute; Library DTD.
</p><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p>
Deprecated elements will still be formatted, and are still valid
elements in an XML r&eacute;sum&eacute;. However, their use is discouraged, and they
will be removed in a future version of the DTD.
</p></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e594"></a>Version ???</h3></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>
Changed elements:
<a href="element.projects.html" title="projects"><tt class="sgmltag-element">projects</tt></a>
may now be included in the
<a href="element.degree.html" title="degree"><tt class="sgmltag-element">degree</tt></a>
element.
</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e609"></a>Version 1.5.0</h3></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>
Changed elements:
<a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a>
can now be used in place of
<a href="element.period.html" title="period"><tt class="sgmltag-element">period</tt></a>
in
<a href="element.membership.html" title="membership"><tt class="sgmltag-element">membership</tt></a>
and
<a href="element.job.html" title="job"><tt class="sgmltag-element">job</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Changed elements:
<a href="element.period.html" title="period"><tt class="sgmltag-element">period</tt></a>
can be used in place of
<a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a>
in <a href="element.award.html" title="award"><tt class="sgmltag-element">award</tt></a> and
<a href="element.clearance.html" title="clearance"><tt class="sgmltag-element">clearance</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Changed element:
<a href="element.major.html" title="major"><tt class="sgmltag-element">major</tt></a>
is no longer a required child of
<a href="element.degree.html" title="degree"><tt class="sgmltag-element">degree</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Changed element:
The <a href="element.project.html" title="project"><tt class="sgmltag-element">project</tt></a>
element now supports an optional
<tt class="sgmltag-attribute">title</tt>
attribute.
</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e672"></a>Version 1.4.2</h3></div></div><p>
No DTD changes.
</p></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e677"></a>Version 1.4.1</h3></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>
New elements:
<a href="element.clearances.html" title="clearances"><tt class="sgmltag-element">clearances</tt></a> and
<a href="element.clearance.html" title="clearance"><tt class="sgmltag-element">clearance</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New elements:
<a href="element.gpa.html" title="gpa"><tt class="sgmltag-element">gpa</tt></a>,
<a href="element.score.html" title="score"><tt class="sgmltag-element">score</tt></a>, and
<a href="element.possible.html" title="possible"><tt class="sgmltag-element">possible</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New element:
<a href="element.location.html" title="location"><tt class="sgmltag-element">location</tt></a>.
It may be contained in
<a href="element.job.html" title="job"><tt class="sgmltag-element">job</tt></a>,
<a href="element.degree.html" title="degree"><tt class="sgmltag-element">degree</tt></a>,
or
<a href="element.membership.html" title="membership"><tt class="sgmltag-element">membership</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Change:
<a href="element.name.html" title="name"><tt class="sgmltag-element">name</tt></a>
may now contain a
<a href="element.title.html" title="title"><tt class="sgmltag-element">title</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Change:
<a href="element.institution.html" title="institution"><tt class="sgmltag-element">institution</tt></a> and
<a href="element.organization.html" title="organization"><tt class="sgmltag-element">organization</tt></a>
may now contain inline elements
(<a href="element.emphasis.html" title="emphasis"><tt class="sgmltag-element">emphasis</tt></a>,
<a href="element.citation.html" title="citation"><tt class="sgmltag-element">citation</tt></a>,
<a href="element.url.html" title="url"><tt class="sgmltag-element">url</tt></a>, and
<a href="element.link.html" title="link"><tt class="sgmltag-element">link</tt></a>).
</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e764"></a>Version 1.4.0</h3></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>
New element: <a href="element.minor.html" title="minor"><tt class="sgmltag-element">minor</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New element: <a href="element.lastModified.html" title="lastModified"><tt class="sgmltag-element">lastModified</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New elements: <a href="element.awards.html" title="awards"><tt class="sgmltag-element">awards</tt></a> and
<a href="element.award.html" title="award"><tt class="sgmltag-element">award</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New elements: <a href="element.interests.html" title="interests"><tt class="sgmltag-element">interests</tt></a> and
<a href="element.interest.html" title="interest"><tt class="sgmltag-element">interest</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New elements:
<a href="element.fax.html" title="fax"><tt class="sgmltag-element">fax</tt></a>,
<a href="element.pager.html" title="pager"><tt class="sgmltag-element">pager</tt></a>, and
<a href="element.instantMessage.html" title="instantMessage"><tt class="sgmltag-element">instantMessage</tt></a>.
These may be contained in <a href="element.contact.html" title="contact"><tt class="sgmltag-element">contact</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New attribute: the <a href="element.phone.html" title="phone"><tt class="sgmltag-element">phone</tt></a> element now has a <tt class="sgmltag-attribute">location</tt> attribute.
</p></li><li><p>
New attribute: the <a href="element.skill.html" title="skill"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skill</tt></a> element now has a <tt class="sgmltag-attribute">level</tt> attribute.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.degree.html" title="degree"><tt class="sgmltag-element">degree</tt></a> element may now contain
multiple <a href="element.major.html" title="major"><tt class="sgmltag-element">major</tt></a> elements.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.pub.html" title="pub"><tt class="sgmltag-element">pub</tt></a> element may now contain a <a href="element.url.html" title="url"><tt class="sgmltag-element">url</tt></a>
element.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.contact.html" title="contact"><tt class="sgmltag-element">contact</tt></a> element may now contain any
number of its allowed child elements, and they may appear in any
order.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.resume.html" title="resume"><tt class="sgmltag-element">resume</tt></a> element may now directly
contain<a href="element.skillarea.html" title="skillarea"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skillarea</tt></a> elements.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.skillset.html" title="skillset"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skillset</tt></a> element may now directly
contain <a href="element.skill.html" title="skill"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skill</tt></a> elements.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.degree.html" title="degree"><tt class="sgmltag-element">degree</tt></a> element may now contain either
a
<a href="element.period.html" title="period"><tt class="sgmltag-element">period</tt></a> or a
<a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a> element. It could previously
contain only a
<a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.artTitle.html" title="artTitle"><tt class="sgmltag-element">artTitle</tt></a> and
The <a href="element.bookTitle.html" title="bookTitle"><tt class="sgmltag-element">bookTitle</tt></a> elements may now contain
<a href="element.link.html" title="link"><tt class="sgmltag-element">link</tt></a> elements.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.referee.html" title="referee"><tt class="sgmltag-element">referee</tt></a> element may now contain an
optional
<a href="element.title.html" title="title"><tt class="sgmltag-element">title</tt></a> element and an optional
<a href="element.organization.html" title="organization"><tt class="sgmltag-element">organization</tt></a> element.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: the <a href="element.month.html" title="month"><tt class="sgmltag-element">month</tt></a> element is no longer required
in the
<a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a> element.
(However, it must appear if the <tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt> contains a
<a href="element.dayOfMonth.html" title="dayOfMonth"><tt class="sgmltag-element">dayOfMonth</tt></a> element.)
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.skillareas.html" title="skillareas"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skillareas</tt></a>.
You may simply remove the start and end tags from your r&eacute;sum&eacute;.
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.skills.html" title="skills"><tt class="sgmltag-element">skills</tt></a>.
You may simply remove the start and end tags from your r&eacute;sum&eacute;.
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.pubDate.html" title="pubDate"><tt class="sgmltag-element">pubDate</tt></a>.
Replace it with a <a href="element.date.html" title="date"><tt class="sgmltag-element">date</tt></a> element.
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated elements: <a href="element.docpath.html" title="docpath"><tt class="sgmltag-element">docpath</tt></a>,
<a href="element.head.html" title="head"><tt class="sgmltag-element">head</tt></a>,
<a href="element.node.html" title="node"><tt class="sgmltag-element">node</tt></a>,
<a href="element.tail.html" title="tail"><tt class="sgmltag-element">tail</tt></a>,
<a href="element.label.html" title="label"><tt class="sgmltag-element">label</tt></a>, and
<a href="element.uri.html" title="uri"><tt class="sgmltag-element">uri</tt></a>.
Instances of these elements should be removed.
</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e1013"></a>Version 1.3.3</h3></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>
New element: <a href="element.link.html" title="link"><tt class="sgmltag-element">link</tt></a>.
</p></li><li><p>
New attribute: the <a href="element.address.html" title="address"><tt class="sgmltag-element">address</tt></a> element now has an optional
<tt class="sgmltag-attribute">format</tt> attribute.
</p></li><li><p>
New attributes: Added namespace support. More specifically, added
<tt class="sgmltag-attribute">xmlns</tt>, <tt class="sgmltag-attribute">xmlns:xsi</tt>, and <tt class="sgmltag-attribute">xsi:schemaLocation</tt> attributes to the <a href="element.resumes.html" title="resumes"><tt class="sgmltag-element">resumes</tt></a> and <a href="element.resume.html" title="resume"><tt class="sgmltag-element">resume</tt></a> elements.
</p></li><li><p>
Change: <a href="element.employer.html" title="employer"><tt class="sgmltag-element">employer</tt></a> may now contain inline
elements
(<a href="element.emphasis.html" title="emphasis"><tt class="sgmltag-element">emphasis</tt></a>,
<a href="element.citation.html" title="citation"><tt class="sgmltag-element">citation</tt></a>,
<a href="element.url.html" title="url"><tt class="sgmltag-element">url</tt></a>, and
<a href="element.link.html" title="link"><tt class="sgmltag-element">link</tt></a>).
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.break.html" title="break"><tt class="sgmltag-element">break</tt></a>. Instances of this element
should be removed.
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.company.html" title="company"><tt class="sgmltag-element">company</tt></a>. Instances of this element
should be removed.
</p></li><li><p>
Deprecated element: <a href="element.street2.html" title="street2"><tt class="sgmltag-element">street2</tt></a>. These elements should be
converted to <a href="element.street2.html" title="street2"><tt class="sgmltag-element">street</tt></a> elements.
</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e1102"></a>Version 1.3.2</h3></div></div><p>
No DTD changes.
</p></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><a href="element.academics.html">academics</a> - Container for information about academic experience</dt><dt><a href="element.achievement.html">achievement</a> - An accomplishment made at a job</dt><dt><a href="element.achievements.html">achievements</a> - Container for one or more job achievements</dt><dt><a href="element.address.html">address</a> - A postal address</dt><dt><a href="element.annotation.html">annotation</a> - Additional information about a degree</dt><dt><a href="element.artTitle.html">artTitle</a> - A title of an article or other work</dt><dt><a href="element.author.html">author</a> - An author of a publication</dt><dt><a href="element.award.html">award</a> - An award or other honor</dt><dt><a href="element.awards.html">awards</a> - Container for one or more awards</dt><dt><a href="element.birth.html">birth</a> - Container for information about a person's birth</dt><dt><a href="element.bookTitle.html">bookTitle</a> - A title of a book or similar work</dt><dt><a href="element.break.html">break</a> - A linebreak<b> (Deprecated)</b></dt><dt><a href="element.citation.html">citation</a> - The name of a work being referenced</dt><dt><a href="element.city.html">city</a> - The name of a city</dt><dt><a href="element.clearance.html">clearance</a> - A security clearance</dt><dt><a href="element.clearances.html">clearances</a> - One or more security clearances</dt><dt><a href="element.company.html">company</a> - The name of a company<b> (Deprecated)</b></dt><dt><a href="element.contact.html">contact</a> - Container for one or more methods of contacting someone</dt><dt><a href="element.copyright.html">copyright</a> - A copyright notice</dt><dt><a href="element.country.html">country</a> - A country name</dt><dt><a href="element.county.html">county</a> - A county name</dt><dt><a href="element.date.html">date</a> - A specific instant in time</dt><dt><a href="element.dayOfMonth.html">dayOfMonth</a> - An ordinal day of the month</dt><dt><a href="element.degree.html">degree</a> - Container for information about a degree or similar certification</dt><dt><a href="element.degrees.html">degrees</a> - Container for one or more degrees</dt><dt><a href="element.description.html">description</a> - An explanation of something</dt><dt><a href="element.docpath.html">docpath</a> - <b> (Deprecated)</b></dt><dt><a href="element.email.html">email</a> - An e-mail address</dt><dt><a href="element.emphasis.html">emphasis</a> - An emphasized block of text</dt><dt><a href="element.employer.html">employer</a> - A name of an employer</dt><dt><a href="element.fax.html">fax</a> - A fax telephone number</dt><dt><a href="element.firstname.html">firstname</a> - A person's given name</dt><dt><a href="element.from.html">from</a> - The beginning point in a period of time</dt><dt><a href="element.gpa.html">gpa</a> - Information about a grade point average</dt><dt><a href="element.head.html">head</a> - <b> (Deprecated)</b></dt><dt><a href="element.header.html">header</a> - Container for information about the person being described in a r&eacute;sum&eacute;</dt><dt><a href="element.history.html">history</a> - Container for a person's previous (and possibly current) jobs</dt><dt><a href="element.instantMessage.html">instantMessage</a> - An instant message username or address</dt><dt><a href="element.institution.html">institution</a> - A name of an academic institution</dt><dt><a href="element.interest.html">interest</a> - Something a person is interested in</dt><dt><a href="element.interests.html">interests</a> - Container for one or more interests</dt><dt><a href="element.job.html">job</a> - A specific employment engagement</dt><dt><a href="element.jobtitle.html">jobtitle</a> - A job title</dt><dt><a href="element.keyword.html">keyword</a> - A keyword to be used for r&eacute;sum&eacute; indexing and searching</dt><dt><a href="element.keywords.html">keywords</a> - Container for a list of keywords</dt><dt><a href="element.label.html">label</a> - <b> (Deprecated)</b></dt><dt><a h