Port Modules/Security/secharden-2fa.sh. Configures TOTP two-factor authentication via Google Authenticator for: - SSH (publickey + keyboard-interactive) - Cockpit web interface (PAM with Google Authenticator) - Webmin (if installed, TOTP provider enabled) Includes: - Backup of existing SSH, PAM, and Cockpit configs before changes - PAM sshd and cockpit config deployment - Per-user enrollment scaffolding (setup script + instructions for root and localuser) - SSH service validation before restart 🤖 Generated with [Crush](https://github.com/charmassociates/crush) Assisted-by: GLM-5 via Crush <crush@charm.land>
204 lines
6.0 KiB
YAML
204 lines
6.0 KiB
YAML
---
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# Two-factor authentication — port of Modules/Security/secharden-2fa.sh.
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# Configures TOTP 2FA for SSH, Cockpit, and Webmin (if present).
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Backups (backup_configs)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Ensure 2FA backup directory exists
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ansible.builtin.file:
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path: /root/backup/2fa
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state: directory
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0700"
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- name: Backup existing SSH config
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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dest: /root/backup/2fa/sshd_config.bak
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remote_src: true
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mode: "0600"
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failed_when: false
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- name: Backup existing PAM directory
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: /etc/pam.d
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dest: /root/backup/2fa/pam.d.bak
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remote_src: true
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mode: "0700"
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failed_when: false
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- name: Backup existing Cockpit config (if present)
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: /etc/cockpit/cockpit.conf
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dest: /root/backup/2fa/cockpit.conf.bak
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remote_src: true
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mode: "0600"
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failed_when: false
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Packages (install_2fa_packages)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Install 2FA packages
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ansible.builtin.apt:
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name:
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- libpam-google-authenticator
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- qrencode
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state: present
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update_cache: true
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# SSH configuration (configure_ssh_2fa)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Enable ChallengeResponseAuthentication
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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regexp: '^\s*ChallengeResponseAuthentication\s+'
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line: 'ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes'
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create: true
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mode: "0600"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Validate and restart sshd (2fa)
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- name: Enable KbdInteractiveAuthentication
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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regexp: '^\s*KbdInteractiveAuthentication\s+'
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line: 'KbdInteractiveAuthentication yes'
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create: true
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mode: "0600"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Validate and restart sshd (2fa)
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- name: Enable UsePAM
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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regexp: '^\s*UsePAM\s+'
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line: 'UsePAM yes'
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create: true
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mode: "0600"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Validate and restart sshd (2fa)
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- name: Require publickey + 2FA token
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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regexp: '^\s*AuthenticationMethods\s+'
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line: 'AuthenticationMethods publickey,keyboard-interactive'
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create: true
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mode: "0600"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Validate and restart sshd (2fa)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# PAM for SSH (configure_pam_2fa)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Deploy PAM sshd config with Google Authenticator
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: pam_sshd
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dest: /etc/pam.d/sshd
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0644"
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backup: true
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Cockpit 2FA (configure_cockpit_2fa)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Ensure /etc/cockpit exists
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ansible.builtin.file:
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path: /etc/cockpit
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state: directory
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0755"
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- name: Deploy Cockpit config for 2FA
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: cockpit.conf
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dest: /etc/cockpit/cockpit.conf
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0644"
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backup: true
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- name: Deploy PAM cockpit config with Google Authenticator
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: pam_cockpit
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dest: /etc/pam.d/cockpit
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0644"
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backup: true
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Webmin 2FA (configure_webmin_2fa) — only if webmin installed
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Check for Webmin installation # noqa var-naming[no-role-prefix]
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ansible.builtin.stat:
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path: /etc/webmin/miniserv.conf
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register: _webmin_conf
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- name: Configure Webmin 2FA (TOTP provider + enable)
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when: _webmin_conf.stat.exists
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block:
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- name: Set twofactor_provider=totp
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/webmin/miniserv.conf
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regexp: '^twofactor_provider='
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line: 'twofactor_provider=totp'
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create: true
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mode: "0644"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Restart webmin (2fa)
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- name: Enable twofactor=1
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ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
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path: /etc/webmin/miniserv.conf
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regexp: '^twofactor='
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line: 'twofactor=1'
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create: true
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mode: "0644"
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owner: root
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group: root
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notify: Restart webmin (2fa)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Per-user enrollment scaffolding (setup_user_2fa)
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# Only localuser and root are enrolled by default (matches legacy script).
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- name: Users to enroll with 2FA # noqa var-naming[no-role-prefix]
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ansible.builtin.set_fact:
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_2fa_users: "{{ managed_users | selectattr('name', 'in', ['root', 'localuser']) | list }}"
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- name: Detect existing 2FA target users
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ansible.builtin.getent:
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database: passwd
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- name: Drop enrollment script for each 2FA user
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: setup-2fa.sh
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dest: "/tmp/setup-2fa-{{ item.name }}.sh"
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: "0755"
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loop: "{{ _2fa_users }}"
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when: item.name in getent_passwd
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- name: Drop instructions in each 2FA user's home
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ansible.builtin.copy:
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src: 2fa-setup-instructions.txt
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dest: "{{ item.home }}/2fa-setup-instructions.txt"
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owner: "{{ item.name }}"
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group: "{{ item.name }}"
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mode: "0644"
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loop: "{{ _2fa_users }}"
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when: item.name in getent_passwd
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failed_when: false
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