mirror of
https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp.git
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2cdfc4e025
* whisper : add support for large v3 * bench : fix build + fix go bindings * bench : fix n_mels * models : update readme
343 lines
10 KiB
Python
343 lines
10 KiB
Python
# Convert Whisper transformer model from PyTorch to ggml format
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#
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# Usage: python convert-pt-to-ggml.py ~/.cache/whisper/medium.pt ~/path/to/repo/whisper/ ./models/whisper-medium
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#
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# You need to clone the original repo in ~/path/to/repo/whisper/
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#
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# git clone https://github.com/openai/whisper ~/path/to/repo/whisper/
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#
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# It is used to various assets needed by the algorithm:
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#
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# - tokenizer
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# - mel filters
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#
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# Also, you need to have the original models in ~/.cache/whisper/
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# See the original repo for more details.
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#
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# This script loads the specified model and whisper assets and saves them in ggml format.
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# The output is a single binary file containing the following information:
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#
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# - hparams
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# - mel filters
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# - tokenizer vocab
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# - model variables
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#
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# For each variable, write the following:
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#
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# - Number of dimensions (int)
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# - Name length (int)
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# - Dimensions (int[n_dims])
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# - Name (char[name_length])
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# - Data (float[n_dims])
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#
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import io
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import os
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import sys
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import struct
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import json
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import code
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import torch
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import numpy as np
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import base64
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from pathlib import Path
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#from transformers import GPTJForCausalLM
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#from transformers import GPT2TokenizerFast
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# ref: https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/8cf36f3508c9acd341a45eb2364239a3d81458b9/whisper/tokenizer.py#L10-L110
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#LANGUAGES = {
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# "en": "english",
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# "zh": "chinese",
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# "de": "german",
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# "es": "spanish",
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# "ru": "russian",
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# "ko": "korean",
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# "fr": "french",
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# "ja": "japanese",
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# "pt": "portuguese",
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# "tr": "turkish",
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# "pl": "polish",
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# "ca": "catalan",
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# "nl": "dutch",
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# "ar": "arabic",
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# "sv": "swedish",
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# "it": "italian",
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# "id": "indonesian",
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# "hi": "hindi",
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# "fi": "finnish",
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# "vi": "vietnamese",
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# "iw": "hebrew",
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# "uk": "ukrainian",
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# "el": "greek",
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# "ms": "malay",
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# "cs": "czech",
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# "ro": "romanian",
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# "da": "danish",
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# "hu": "hungarian",
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# "ta": "tamil",
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# "no": "norwegian",
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# "th": "thai",
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# "ur": "urdu",
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# "hr": "croatian",
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# "bg": "bulgarian",
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# "lt": "lithuanian",
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# "la": "latin",
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# "mi": "maori",
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# "ml": "malayalam",
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# "cy": "welsh",
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# "sk": "slovak",
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# "te": "telugu",
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# "fa": "persian",
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# "lv": "latvian",
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# "bn": "bengali",
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# "sr": "serbian",
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# "az": "azerbaijani",
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# "sl": "slovenian",
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# "kn": "kannada",
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# "et": "estonian",
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# "mk": "macedonian",
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# "br": "breton",
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# "eu": "basque",
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# "is": "icelandic",
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# "hy": "armenian",
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# "ne": "nepali",
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# "mn": "mongolian",
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# "bs": "bosnian",
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# "kk": "kazakh",
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# "sq": "albanian",
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# "sw": "swahili",
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# "gl": "galician",
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# "mr": "marathi",
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# "pa": "punjabi",
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# "si": "sinhala",
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# "km": "khmer",
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# "sn": "shona",
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# "yo": "yoruba",
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# "so": "somali",
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# "af": "afrikaans",
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# "oc": "occitan",
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# "ka": "georgian",
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# "be": "belarusian",
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# "tg": "tajik",
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# "sd": "sindhi",
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# "gu": "gujarati",
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# "am": "amharic",
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# "yi": "yiddish",
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# "lo": "lao",
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# "uz": "uzbek",
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# "fo": "faroese",
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# "ht": "haitian creole",
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# "ps": "pashto",
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# "tk": "turkmen",
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# "nn": "nynorsk",
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# "mt": "maltese",
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# "sa": "sanskrit",
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# "lb": "luxembourgish",
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# "my": "myanmar",
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# "bo": "tibetan",
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# "tl": "tagalog",
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# "mg": "malagasy",
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# "as": "assamese",
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# "tt": "tatar",
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# "haw": "hawaiian",
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# "ln": "lingala",
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# "ha": "hausa",
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# "ba": "bashkir",
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# "jw": "javanese",
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# "su": "sundanese",
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#}
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## ref: https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/8cf36f3508c9acd341a45eb2364239a3d81458b9/whisper/tokenizer.py#L273-L292
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#def build_tokenizer(path_to_whisper_repo: str, name: str = "gpt2"):
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# os.environ["TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM"] = "false"
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# path = os.path.join(path_to_whisper_repo, "whisper/assets", name)
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# tokenizer = GPT2TokenizerFast.from_pretrained(path)
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#
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# specials = [
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# "<|startoftranscript|>",
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# *[f"<|{lang}|>" for lang in LANGUAGES.keys()],
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# "<|translate|>",
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# "<|transcribe|>",
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# "<|startoflm|>",
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# "<|startofprev|>",
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# "<|nocaptions|>",
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# "<|notimestamps|>",
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# ]
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#
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# tokenizer.add_special_tokens(dict(additional_special_tokens=specials))
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# return tokenizer
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# ref: https://github.com/openai/gpt-2/blob/master/src/encoder.py
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def bytes_to_unicode():
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"""
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Returns list of utf-8 byte and a corresponding list of unicode strings.
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The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings.
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This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab if you want to avoid UNKs.
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When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for decent coverage.
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This is a signficant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab.
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To avoid that, we want lookup tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings.
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And avoids mapping to whitespace/control characters the bpe code barfs on.
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"""
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bs = list(range(ord("!"), ord("~")+1))+list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬")+1))+list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ")+1))
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cs = bs[:]
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n = 0
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for b in range(2**8):
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if b not in bs:
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bs.append(b)
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cs.append(2**8+n)
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n += 1
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cs = [chr(n) for n in cs]
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return dict(zip(bs, cs))
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if len(sys.argv) < 4:
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print("Usage: convert-pt-to-ggml.py model.pt path-to-whisper-repo dir-output [use-f32]\n")
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sys.exit(1)
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fname_inp = Path(sys.argv[1])
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dir_whisper = Path(sys.argv[2])
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dir_out = Path(sys.argv[3])
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# try to load PyTorch binary data
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try:
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model_bytes = open(fname_inp, "rb").read()
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with io.BytesIO(model_bytes) as fp:
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checkpoint = torch.load(fp, map_location="cpu")
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except Exception:
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print("Error: failed to load PyTorch model file:" , fname_inp)
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sys.exit(1)
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hparams = checkpoint["dims"]
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print("hparams:", hparams)
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list_vars = checkpoint["model_state_dict"]
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#print(list_vars['encoder.positional_embedding'])
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#print(list_vars['encoder.conv1.weight'])
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#print(list_vars['encoder.conv1.weight'].shape)
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# load mel filters
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n_mels = hparams["n_mels"]
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with np.load(dir_whisper / "whisper" / "assets" / "mel_filters.npz") as f:
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filters = torch.from_numpy(f[f"mel_{n_mels}"])
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#print (filters)
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#code.interact(local=locals())
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# load tokenizer
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# for backwards compatibility, also check for older hf_transformers format tokenizer files
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# old format: dir_whisper/whisper/assets/[multilingual/gpt2]/vocab.json
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# new format: dir_whisper/whisper/assets/[multilingual/gpt2].tiktoken
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multilingual = hparams["n_vocab"] >= 51865
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tokenizer = dir_whisper / "whisper" / "assets" / (multilingual and "multilingual.tiktoken" or "gpt2.tiktoken")
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tokenizer_type = "tiktoken"
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if not tokenizer.is_file():
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tokenizer = dir_whisper / "whisper" / "assets" / (multilingual and "multilingual" or "gpt2") / "vocab.json"
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tokenizer_type = "hf_transformers"
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if not tokenizer.is_file():
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print("Error: failed to find either tiktoken or hf_transformers tokenizer file:", tokenizer)
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sys.exit(1)
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byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode()
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byte_decoder = {v:k for k, v in byte_encoder.items()}
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if tokenizer_type == "tiktoken":
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with open(tokenizer, "rb") as f:
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contents = f.read()
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tokens = {base64.b64decode(token): int(rank) for token, rank in (line.split() for line in contents.splitlines() if line)}
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elif tokenizer_type == "hf_transformers":
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with open(tokenizer, "r", encoding="utf8") as f:
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_tokens_raw = json.load(f)
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if '<|endoftext|>' in _tokens_raw:
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# ensures exact same model as tokenizer_type == tiktoken
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# details: https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/pull/725
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del _tokens_raw['<|endoftext|>']
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tokens = {bytes([byte_decoder[c] for c in token]): int(idx) for token, idx in _tokens_raw.items()}
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# output in the same directory as the model
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fname_out = dir_out / "ggml-model.bin"
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# use 16-bit or 32-bit floats
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use_f16 = True
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if len(sys.argv) > 4:
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use_f16 = False
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fname_out = dir_out / "ggml-model-f32.bin"
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fout = fname_out.open("wb")
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", 0x67676d6c)) # magic: ggml in hex
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_vocab"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_audio_ctx"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_audio_state"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_audio_head"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_audio_layer"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_text_ctx"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_text_state"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_text_head"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_text_layer"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", hparams["n_mels"]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", use_f16))
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# write mel filters
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", filters.shape[0]))
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", filters.shape[1]))
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for i in range(filters.shape[0]):
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for j in range(filters.shape[1]):
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fout.write(struct.pack("f", filters[i][j]))
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# write tokenizer
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", len(tokens)))
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for key in tokens:
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", len(key)))
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fout.write(key)
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for name in list_vars.keys():
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data = list_vars[name].squeeze().numpy()
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print("Processing variable: " , name , " with shape: ", data.shape)
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# reshape conv bias from [n] to [n, 1]
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if name in ["encoder.conv1.bias", "encoder.conv2.bias"]:
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data = data.reshape(data.shape[0], 1)
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print(f" Reshaped variable: {name} to shape: ", data.shape)
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n_dims = len(data.shape)
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# looks like the whisper models are in f16 by default
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# so we need to convert the small tensors to f32 until we fully support f16 in ggml
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# ftype == 0 -> float32, ftype == 1 -> float16
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ftype = 1
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if use_f16:
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if n_dims < 2 or \
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name == "encoder.conv1.bias" or \
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name == "encoder.conv2.bias" or \
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name == "encoder.positional_embedding" or \
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name == "decoder.positional_embedding":
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print(" Converting to float32")
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data = data.astype(np.float32)
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ftype = 0
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else:
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data = data.astype(np.float32)
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ftype = 0
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#if name.startswith("encoder"):
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# if name.endswith("mlp.0.weight") or \
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# name.endswith("mlp.2.weight"):
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# print(" Transposing")
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# data = data.transpose()
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# header
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str_ = name.encode('utf-8')
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fout.write(struct.pack("iii", n_dims, len(str_), ftype))
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for i in range(n_dims):
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fout.write(struct.pack("i", data.shape[n_dims - 1 - i]))
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fout.write(str_)
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# data
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data.tofile(fout)
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fout.close()
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print("Done. Output file: " , fname_out)
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print("")
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