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ruby : fix bindings (#2484)

Browse Source 
* Improve Rakefile

* Remove intermediate files

* Remove unnecessary manipulations from extconf.rb

* Add README and LINCENSE to source files

* Manage ext source files using YAML file

* Use extsources.yaml to include files into gem package file

* Add git-managed source files to build dependency

* Add test task

* Download model for test if not exists

* Add test for build

* Ignore gem package directory

* Enable GitHub action for Ruby binding

* Fix model name

* Build lib file for test

* Use extension for each platform

* Use extension for each platform on testing

* Move built lib file rather than copy

* Add intermediate files to clean targets
This commit is contained in:
KITAITI Makoto 2024-10-17 00:44:04 +09:00 committed by GitHub
parent f7c99e49b3
commit d3f7137cc9
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22 changed files with 200 additions and 17731 deletions
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65
.github/workflows/bindings-ruby.yml vendored Normal file
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name: Bindings Tests (Ruby)
on:
push:
paths:
- bindings/ruby/**
- src/whisper.cpp
- include/whisper.h
- ggml/src/ggml.c
- ggml/src/ggml-impl.h
- ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.h
- ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.c
- ggml/src/ggml-alloc.c
- ggml/src/ggml-backend-impl.h
- ggml/src/ggml-backend.cpp
- ggml/src/ggml-common.h
- ggml/src/ggml-quants.h
- ggml/src/ggml-quants.c
- ggml/src/ggml-cpu-impl.h
- ggml/include/ggml.h
- ggml/include/ggml-alloc.h
- ggml/include/ggml-backend.h
- ggml/include/ggml-cuda.h
- ggml/include/ggml-kompute.h
- ggml/include/ggml-metal.h
- ggml/include/ggml-sycl.h
- ggml/include/ggml-vulkan.h
- examples/dr_wav.h
pull_request:
paths:
- bindings/ruby/**
- src/whisper.cpp
- include/whisper.h
- ggml/src/ggml.c
- ggml/src/ggml-impl.h
- ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.h
- ggml/src/ggml-aarch64.c
- ggml/src/ggml-alloc.c
- ggml/src/ggml-backend-impl.h
- ggml/src/ggml-backend.cpp
- ggml/src/ggml-common.h
- ggml/src/ggml-quants.h
- ggml/src/ggml-quants.c
- ggml/src/ggml-cpu-impl.h
- ggml/include/ggml.h
- ggml/include/ggml-alloc.h
- ggml/include/ggml-backend.h
- ggml/include/ggml-cuda.h
- ggml/include/ggml-kompute.h
- ggml/include/ggml-metal.h
- ggml/include/ggml-sycl.h
- ggml/include/ggml-vulkan.h
- examples/dr_wav.h
jobs:
ubuntu-latest:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
defaults:
run:
working-directory: bindings/ruby
steps:
- uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
with:
ruby-version: '3.0'
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- run: rake test

23
.github/workflows/bindings-ruby.yml.disabled vendored
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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# TODO: fix this workflow file, disabled for now
name: Bindings Tests (Ruby)
on:
push:
paths:
- bindings/ruby/**
- whisper.h
pull_request:
paths:
- bindings/ruby/**
- whisper.h
jobs:
ubuntu-latest:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
with:
ruby-version: '3.0'
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- run: |
cd bindings/ruby/ext
ruby extconf.rb && make

4
bindings/ruby/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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README.md
LICENSE
pkg/
lib/whisper.*

61
bindings/ruby/Rakefile
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@ -1,12 +1,55 @@
require 'rake/clean' require 'rake/clean'
require 'rubygems/package' require "bundler/gem_tasks"
require "pathname"
require "yaml"
require "rake/testtask"
desc 'Build gem' extsources = YAML.load_file("extsources.yaml")
task :package do extsources.each_pair do |src_dir, dests|
spec_source = File.read File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'whispercpp.gemspec') dests.each do |dest|
spec = nil src = Pathname(src_dir)/File.basename(dest)
# see: http://gist.github.com/16215
Thread.new { spec = eval("#{spec_source}") }.join file src
spec.validate file dest => src do |t|
Gem::Package.build(spec) cp t.source, t.name
end
end
end
SOURCES = extsources.values.flatten
CLEAN.include SOURCES
CLEAN.include FileList["ext/*.o", "ext/whisper.so", "ext/whisper.bundle", "ext/whisper.dll"]
task build: SOURCES + FileList[
"ext/extconf.rb",
"ext/ruby_whisper.h",
"ext/ruby_whisper.cpp",
"whispercpp.gemspec",
]
directory "pkg"
CLOBBER.include "pkg"
TEST_MODEL = "../../models/ggml-base.en.bin"
LIB_NAME = "whisper".ext(RbConfig::CONFIG["DLEXT"])
LIB_FILE = File.join("lib", LIB_NAME)
directory "lib"
task LIB_FILE => SOURCES + ["lib"] do |t|
Dir.chdir "ext" do
sh "ruby extconf.rb"
sh "make"
end
mv "ext/#{LIB_NAME}", t.name
end
CLEAN.include LIB_FILE
Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
t.test_files = FileList["tests/test_*.rb"]
end
task test: [TEST_MODEL, LIB_FILE]
file TEST_MODEL do
Dir.chdir "../.." do
sh "./models/download-ggml-model.sh base.en"
end
end end

21
bindings/ruby/ext/.gitignore vendored
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@ -3,7 +3,26 @@ ggml.c
ggml.h ggml.h
ggml-alloc.c ggml-alloc.c
ggml-alloc.h ggml-alloc.h
whisper.bundle ggml-aarch64.c
ggml-aarch64.h
ggml-backend.cpp
ggml-backend-impl.h
ggml-backend.c
ggml-backend.h
ggml-common.h
ggml-cpu-impl.h
ggml-cuda.h
ggml-impl.h
ggml-kompute.h
ggml-metal.h
ggml-opencl.h
ggml-quants.c
ggml-quants.h
ggml-sycl.h
ggml-vulkan.h
whisper.cpp whisper.cpp
whisper.h whisper.h
dr_wav.h dr_wav.h
whisper.bundle
whisper.so
whisper.dll

17
bindings/ruby/ext/extconf.rb
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require 'mkmf' require 'mkmf'
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.cpp')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.c')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-impl.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-aarch64.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-aarch64.c')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-alloc.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-alloc.c')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend-impl.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend.cpp')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-common.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-quants.h')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-quants.c')} .")
system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','examples','dr_wav.h')} .")
# need to use c++ compiler flags # need to use c++ compiler flags
$CXXFLAGS << ' -std=c++11' $CXXFLAGS << ' -std=c++11'

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bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-backend-impl.h
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#pragma once
// ggml-backend internal header
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
//
// Backend buffer
//
// buffer type
typedef void * ggml_backend_buffer_type_context_t;
struct ggml_backend_buffer_type_i {
const char * (*GGML_CALL get_name) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
ggml_backend_buffer_t (*GGML_CALL alloc_buffer) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, size_t size);
size_t (*GGML_CALL get_alignment) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft); // tensor alignment
size_t (*GGML_CALL get_max_size) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft); // allocation max size
size_t (*GGML_CALL get_alloc_size) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, const struct ggml_tensor * tensor); // data size needed to allocate the tensor, including padding
bool (*GGML_CALL supports_backend)(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, ggml_backend_t backend); // check if the buffer type is usable by the backend
// check if tensor data is in host memory
// should be equivalent to supports_backend(buft, ggml_backend_cpu_init())
bool (*GGML_CALL is_host) (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
};
struct ggml_backend_buffer_type {
struct ggml_backend_buffer_type_i iface;
ggml_backend_buffer_type_context_t context;
};
// buffer
typedef void * ggml_backend_buffer_context_t;
struct ggml_backend_buffer_i {
const char * (*GGML_CALL get_name) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
void (*GGML_CALL free_buffer)(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
void * (*GGML_CALL get_base) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
void (*GGML_CALL init_tensor)(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
void (*GGML_CALL set_tensor) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
void (*GGML_CALL get_tensor) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
bool (*GGML_CALL cpy_tensor) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, const struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst); // dst is in the buffer, src may be in any buffer
void (*GGML_CALL clear) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, uint8_t value);
void (*GGML_CALL reset) (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer); // reset any internal state due to tensor initialization, such as tensor extras
};
struct ggml_backend_buffer {
struct ggml_backend_buffer_i iface;
ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft;
ggml_backend_buffer_context_t context;
size_t size;
enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage usage;
};
GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_buffer_init(
ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft,
struct ggml_backend_buffer_i iface,
ggml_backend_buffer_context_t context,
size_t size);
// do not use directly, use ggml_backend_tensor_copy instead
bool ggml_backend_buffer_copy_tensor(const struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
// buffer that contains a collection of buffers
GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_multi_buffer_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_t * buffers, size_t n_buffers);
GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_buffer_is_multi_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_multi_buffer_set_usage(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage usage);
//
// Backend
//
typedef void * ggml_backend_context_t;
struct ggml_backend_i {
const char * (*GGML_CALL get_name)(ggml_backend_t backend);
void (*GGML_CALL free)(ggml_backend_t backend);
// buffer allocation
ggml_backend_buffer_type_t (*GGML_CALL get_default_buffer_type)(ggml_backend_t backend);
// (optional) asynchronous tensor data access
void (*GGML_CALL set_tensor_async)(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
void (*GGML_CALL get_tensor_async)(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
bool (*GGML_CALL cpy_tensor_async)(ggml_backend_t backend_src, ggml_backend_t backend_dst, const struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
// (optional) complete all pending operations
void (*GGML_CALL synchronize)(ggml_backend_t backend);
// compute graph with a plan (not used currently)
ggml_backend_graph_plan_t (*GGML_CALL graph_plan_create) (ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
void (*GGML_CALL graph_plan_free) (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
// compute graph with a plan
enum ggml_status (*GGML_CALL graph_plan_compute)(ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
// compute graph without a plan (async)
enum ggml_status (*GGML_CALL graph_compute) (ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
// check if the backend supports an operation
bool (*GGML_CALL supports_op)(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
// check if the backend wants to run an operation, even if the weights are allocated in a CPU buffer
// these should be expensive operations with large batch sizes that may benefit from running on this backend
// even if the weight has to be copied from the CPU temporarily
bool (*GGML_CALL offload_op)(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
// (optional) event synchronization
ggml_backend_event_t (*GGML_CALL event_new) (ggml_backend_t backend);
void (*GGML_CALL event_free) (ggml_backend_event_t event);
void (*GGML_CALL event_record) (ggml_backend_event_t event);
void (*GGML_CALL event_wait) (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_event_t event);
void (*GGML_CALL event_synchronize) (ggml_backend_event_t event);
};
struct ggml_backend {
ggml_guid_t guid;
struct ggml_backend_i iface;
ggml_backend_context_t context;
};
struct ggml_backend_event {
ggml_backend_t backend;
void * context;
};
//
// Backend registry
//
typedef ggml_backend_t (*GGML_CALL ggml_backend_init_fn)(const char * params, void * user_data);
GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_register(const char * name, ggml_backend_init_fn init_fn, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t default_buffer_type, void * user_data);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-backend.c
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bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-backend.h
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#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-alloc.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct ggml_backend_buffer_type * ggml_backend_buffer_type_t;
typedef struct ggml_backend_buffer * ggml_backend_buffer_t;
typedef struct ggml_backend_event * ggml_backend_event_t;
typedef struct ggml_backend * ggml_backend_t;
typedef void * ggml_backend_graph_plan_t;
//
// Backend buffer
//
// buffer type
GGML_API const char * ggml_backend_buft_name (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_buft_alloc_buffer (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, size_t size);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buft_get_alignment (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buft_get_max_size (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
GGML_API GGML_CALL size_t ggml_backend_buft_get_alloc_size (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_buft_supports_backend(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_buft_is_host (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
// buffer
enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage {
GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_ANY = 0,
GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_WEIGHTS = 1,
};
GGML_API const char * ggml_backend_buffer_name (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_buffer_free (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API void * ggml_backend_buffer_get_base (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buffer_get_size (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_buffer_init_tensor (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buffer_get_alignment (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buffer_get_max_size (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_buffer_get_alloc_size(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_buffer_clear (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, uint8_t value);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_buffer_is_host (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_buffer_set_usage (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage usage);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_buffer_get_type (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_buffer_reset (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
//
// Backend
//
GGML_API ggml_guid_t ggml_backend_guid(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API const char * ggml_backend_name(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_free(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_get_default_buffer_type(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_t backend, size_t size);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_get_alignment(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_get_max_size(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_set_async(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_get_async(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_tensor_set( struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_tensor_get(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_synchronize(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_graph_plan_t ggml_backend_graph_plan_create(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_graph_plan_free (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_plan_compute (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_compute (ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_compute_async(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_supports_op(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_offload_op(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
// tensor copy between different backends
GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_copy(struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
// asynchronous copy
// the copy is performed after all the currently queued operations in backend_src
// backend_dst will wait for the copy to complete before performing other operations
// automatic fallback to sync copy if async is not supported
GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_copy_async(ggml_backend_t backend_src, ggml_backend_t backend_dst, struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
// events
GGML_API ggml_backend_event_t ggml_backend_event_new (ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_event_free (ggml_backend_event_t event);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_event_record (ggml_backend_event_t event);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_event_synchronize(ggml_backend_event_t event);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_event_wait (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_event_t event); // wait async on event
//
// CPU backend
//
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_cpu_init(void);
GGML_API GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_is_cpu (ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_cpu_set_n_threads (ggml_backend_t backend_cpu, int n_threads);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_cpu_set_abort_callback(ggml_backend_t backend_cpu, ggml_abort_callback abort_callback, void * abort_callback_data);
// Create a backend buffer from an existing pointer
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_from_ptr(void * ptr, size_t size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type(void);
#ifdef GGML_USE_CPU_HBM
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cpu_hbm_buffer_type(void);
#endif
//
// Backend registry
//
// The backend registry is a registry of all the available backends, and allows initializing backends in a generic way
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_reg_get_count(void);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_reg_find_by_name(const char * name);
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_reg_init_backend_from_str(const char * backend_str); // str is name[:params]
GGML_API const char * ggml_backend_reg_get_name(size_t i);
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_reg_init_backend(size_t i, const char * params); // params is backend-specific
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_reg_get_default_buffer_type(size_t i);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_reg_alloc_buffer(size_t i, size_t size);
//
// Backend scheduler
//
// The backend scheduler allows for multiple backends to be used together
// Handles compute buffer allocation, assignment of tensors to backends, and copying of tensors between backends
// The backends are selected based on:
// - the backend that supports the operation
// - the location of the pre-allocated tensors (e.g. the weights)
/*
Example usage:
// operations that use tensors allocated in a buffer with USAGE_WEIGHTS will be assigned
// preferrably to run on the same backend as the buffer
ggml_backend_buffer_set_usage(buf_weights, GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_WEIGHTS);
sched = ggml_backend_sched_new({backend_gpu, backend_gpu2, backend_cpu}, NULL, num_backends, GGML_DEFAULT_GRAPH_SIZE, false);
// initialize buffers from a max size graph (optional)
reserve_graph = build_graph(sched, max_batch_size);
// manually assign nodes to a backend (optional, should not be needed in most cases)
struct ggml_tensor * node = ggml_mul_mat(ctx, ...);
ggml_backend_sched_set_tensor_backend(sched, node, backend_gpu);
ggml_backend_sched_reserve(sched, reserve_graph);
// compute
graph = build_graph(sched);
ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(sched, graph);
// if there are graph inputs:
ggml_backend_sched_reset(sched);
ggml_backend_sched_alloc_graph(sched, graph);
ggml_backend_tensor_set(input_tensor, ...);
ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(sched, graph);
}
*/
struct ggml_backend_sched;
typedef struct ggml_backend_sched * ggml_backend_sched_t;
// when ask == true, the scheduler wants to know if the user wants to observe this node
// this allows the scheduler to batch nodes together in order to evaluate them in a single call
//
// when ask == false, the scheduler is passing the node tensor to the user for observation
// if the user returns false, the scheduler will cancel the graph compute
//
typedef bool (*ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback)(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data);
// Initialize a backend scheduler
GGML_API ggml_backend_sched_t ggml_backend_sched_new(ggml_backend_t * backends, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t * bufts, int n_backends, size_t graph_size, bool parallel);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sched_free(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
// Initialize backend buffers from a measure graph
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_sched_reserve(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * measure_graph);
// Get the number of splits of the last graph
GGML_API int ggml_backend_sched_get_n_splits(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
GGML_API int ggml_backend_sched_get_n_copies(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
GGML_API size_t ggml_backend_sched_get_buffer_size(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sched_set_tensor_backend(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_tensor * node, ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_sched_get_tensor_backend(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_tensor * node);
// Allocate and compute graph on the backend scheduler
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_sched_alloc_graph(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute_async(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sched_synchronize(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
// Reset all assignments and allocators - must be called before changing the node backends
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sched_reset(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
// Set a callback to be called for each resulting node during graph compute
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sched_set_eval_callback(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback callback, void * user_data);
//
// Utils
//
struct ggml_backend_graph_copy {
ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer;
struct ggml_context * ctx_allocated;
struct ggml_context * ctx_unallocated;
struct ggml_cgraph * graph;
};
// Copy a graph to a different backend
GGML_API struct ggml_backend_graph_copy ggml_backend_graph_copy(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_graph_copy_free(struct ggml_backend_graph_copy copy);
typedef bool (*GGML_CALL ggml_backend_eval_callback)(int node_index, struct ggml_tensor * t1, struct ggml_tensor * t2, void * user_data);
// Compare the output of two backends
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_compare_graph_backend(ggml_backend_t backend1, ggml_backend_t backend2, struct ggml_cgraph * graph, ggml_backend_eval_callback callback, void * user_data);
// Tensor initialization
GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_alloc(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * addr);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_view_init(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-common.h
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#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#ifdef GGML_USE_HIPBLAS
#define GGML_CUDA_NAME "ROCm"
#define GGML_CUBLAS_NAME "hipBLAS"
#else
#define GGML_CUDA_NAME "CUDA"
#define GGML_CUBLAS_NAME "cuBLAS"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define GGML_CUDA_MAX_DEVICES 16
// backend API
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_cuda_init(int device);
GGML_API GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_is_cuda(ggml_backend_t backend);
// device buffer
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cuda_buffer_type(int device);
// split tensor buffer that splits matrices by rows across multiple devices
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cuda_split_buffer_type(const float * tensor_split);
// pinned host buffer for use with the CPU backend for faster copies between CPU and GPU
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cuda_host_buffer_type(void);
GGML_API GGML_CALL int ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_count(void);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_description(int device, char * description, size_t description_size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_cuda_get_device_memory(int device, size_t * free, size_t * total);
GGML_API GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_cuda_register_host_buffer(void * buffer, size_t size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_cuda_unregister_host_buffer(void * buffer);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
// GGML internal header
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h> // load `stdlib.h` before other headers to work around MinGW bug: https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/bugs/192/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h> // memcpy
#include <math.h> // fabsf
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// static_assert should be a #define, but if it's not,
// fall back to the _Static_assert C11 keyword.
// if C99 - static_assert is noop
// ref: https://stackoverflow.com/a/53923785/4039976
#ifndef __cplusplus
#ifndef static_assert
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100L)
#define static_assert(cond, msg) _Static_assert(cond, msg)
#else
#define static_assert(cond, msg) struct global_scope_noop_trick
#endif
#endif
#endif
// __FMA__ and __F16C__ are not defined in MSVC, however they are implied with AVX2/AVX512
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(__AVX2__) || defined(__AVX512F__))
#ifndef __FMA__
#define __FMA__
#endif
#ifndef __F16C__
#define __F16C__
#endif
#endif
// __SSE3__ and __SSSE3__ are not defined in MSVC, but SSE3/SSSE3 are present when AVX/AVX2/AVX512 are available
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(__AVX__) || defined(__AVX2__) || defined(__AVX512F__))
#ifndef __SSE3__
#define __SSE3__
#endif
#ifndef __SSSE3__
#define __SSSE3__
#endif
#endif
// 16-bit float
// on Arm, we use __fp16
// on x86, we use uint16_t
#if defined(__ARM_NEON) && !defined(_MSC_VER)
// if YCM cannot find <arm_neon.h>, make a symbolic link to it, for example:
//
// $ ln -sfn /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/13.1.6/include/arm_neon.h ./src/
//
#include <arm_neon.h>
typedef __fp16 ggml_fp16_internal_t;
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x) ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(x)
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x) ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(x)
#define GGML_FP16_TO_FP32(x) ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(x)
static inline float ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(ggml_fp16_t h) {
ggml_fp16_internal_t tmp;
memcpy(&tmp, &h, sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
return (float)tmp;
}
static inline ggml_fp16_t ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(float f) {
ggml_fp16_t res;
ggml_fp16_internal_t tmp = f;
memcpy(&res, &tmp, sizeof(ggml_fp16_t));
return res;
}
#else
typedef uint16_t ggml_fp16_internal_t;
#ifdef __wasm_simd128__
#include <wasm_simd128.h>
#else
#ifdef __POWER9_VECTOR__
#include <altivec.h>
#undef bool
#define bool _Bool
#else
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
#include <intrin.h>
#else
#if defined(__AVX__) || defined(__AVX2__) || defined(__AVX512F__) || defined(__SSSE3__) || defined(__SSE3__)
#if !defined(__riscv)
#include <immintrin.h>
#endif
#endif
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __riscv_v_intrinsic
#include <riscv_vector.h>
#endif
#ifdef __F16C__
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x) _mm_cvtss_f32(_mm_cvtph_ps(_mm_cvtsi32_si128(x)))
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x) _mm_extract_epi16(_mm_cvtps_ph(_mm_set_ss(x), 0), 0)
#else
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x) _cvtsh_ss(x)
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x) _cvtss_sh(x, 0)
#endif
#elif defined(__POWER9_VECTOR__)
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x) ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(x)
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x) ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(x)
/* the inline asm below is about 12% faster than the lookup method */
#define GGML_FP16_TO_FP32(x) GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x)
#define GGML_FP32_TO_FP16(x) GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x)
static inline float ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(ggml_fp16_t h) {
register float f;
register double d;
__asm__(
"mtfprd %0,%2\n"
"xscvhpdp %0,%0\n"
"frsp %1,%0\n" :
/* temp */ "=d"(d),
/* out */ "=f"(f):
/* in */ "r"(h));
return f;
}
static inline ggml_fp16_t ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(float f) {
register double d;
register ggml_fp16_t r;
__asm__( /* xscvdphp can work on double or single precision */
"xscvdphp %0,%2\n"
"mffprd %1,%0\n" :
/* temp */ "=d"(d),
/* out */ "=r"(r):
/* in */ "f"(f));
return r;
}
#else
// FP16 <-> FP32
// ref: https://github.com/Maratyszcza/FP16
static inline float fp32_from_bits(uint32_t w) {
union {
uint32_t as_bits;
float as_value;
} fp32;
fp32.as_bits = w;
return fp32.as_value;
}
static inline uint32_t fp32_to_bits(float f) {
union {
float as_value;
uint32_t as_bits;
} fp32;
fp32.as_value = f;
return fp32.as_bits;
}
static inline float ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(ggml_fp16_t h) {
const uint32_t w = (uint32_t) h << 16;
const uint32_t sign = w & UINT32_C(0x80000000);
const uint32_t two_w = w + w;
const uint32_t exp_offset = UINT32_C(0xE0) << 23;
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) || defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
const float exp_scale = 0x1.0p-112f;
#else
const float exp_scale = fp32_from_bits(UINT32_C(0x7800000));
#endif
const float normalized_value = fp32_from_bits((two_w >> 4) + exp_offset) * exp_scale;
const uint32_t magic_mask = UINT32_C(126) << 23;
const float magic_bias = 0.5f;
const float denormalized_value = fp32_from_bits((two_w >> 17) | magic_mask) - magic_bias;
const uint32_t denormalized_cutoff = UINT32_C(1) << 27;
const uint32_t result = sign |
(two_w < denormalized_cutoff ? fp32_to_bits(denormalized_value) : fp32_to_bits(normalized_value));
return fp32_from_bits(result);
}
static inline ggml_fp16_t ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(float f) {
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) || defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
const float scale_to_inf = 0x1.0p+112f;
const float scale_to_zero = 0x1.0p-110f;
#else
const float scale_to_inf = fp32_from_bits(UINT32_C(0x77800000));
const float scale_to_zero = fp32_from_bits(UINT32_C(0x08800000));
#endif
float base = (fabsf(f) * scale_to_inf) * scale_to_zero;
const uint32_t w = fp32_to_bits(f);
const uint32_t shl1_w = w + w;
const uint32_t sign = w & UINT32_C(0x80000000);
uint32_t bias = shl1_w & UINT32_C(0xFF000000);
if (bias < UINT32_C(0x71000000)) {
bias = UINT32_C(0x71000000);
}
base = fp32_from_bits((bias >> 1) + UINT32_C(0x07800000)) + base;
const uint32_t bits = fp32_to_bits(base);
const uint32_t exp_bits = (bits >> 13) & UINT32_C(0x00007C00);
const uint32_t mantissa_bits = bits & UINT32_C(0x00000FFF);
const uint32_t nonsign = exp_bits + mantissa_bits;
return (sign >> 16) | (shl1_w > UINT32_C(0xFF000000) ? UINT16_C(0x7E00) : nonsign);
}
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP16_TO_FP32(x) ggml_compute_fp16_to_fp32(x)
#define GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x) ggml_compute_fp32_to_fp16(x)
#endif // __F16C__
#endif // __ARM_NEON
// precomputed f32 table for f16 (256 KB)
// defined in ggml.c, initialized in ggml_init()
extern float ggml_table_f32_f16[1 << 16];
// On ARM NEON, it's quicker to directly convert x -> x instead of calling into ggml_lookup_fp16_to_fp32,
// so we define GGML_FP16_TO_FP32 and GGML_FP32_TO_FP16 elsewhere for NEON.
// This is also true for POWER9.
#if !defined(GGML_FP16_TO_FP32)
inline static float ggml_lookup_fp16_to_fp32(ggml_fp16_t f) {
uint16_t s;
memcpy(&s, &f, sizeof(uint16_t));
return ggml_table_f32_f16[s];
}
#define GGML_FP16_TO_FP32(x) ggml_lookup_fp16_to_fp32(x)
#endif
#if !defined(GGML_FP32_TO_FP16)
#define GGML_FP32_TO_FP16(x) GGML_COMPUTE_FP32_TO_FP16(x)
#endif
#define GGML_HASHTABLE_FULL ((size_t)-1)
#define GGML_HASHTABLE_ALREADY_EXISTS ((size_t)-2)
struct ggml_hash_set ggml_hash_set_new(size_t size);
bool ggml_hash_contains (const struct ggml_hash_set hash_set, struct ggml_tensor * key);
// returns GGML_HASHTABLE_FULL if table is full, otherwise the current index of the key or where it should be inserted
size_t ggml_hash_find (const struct ggml_hash_set hash_set, struct ggml_tensor * key);
// returns GGML_HASHTABLE_ALREADY_EXISTS if key already exists, index otherwise, asserts if table is full
size_t ggml_hash_insert ( struct ggml_hash_set hash_set, struct ggml_tensor * key);
// return index, asserts if table is full
size_t ggml_hash_find_or_insert( struct ggml_hash_set hash_set, struct ggml_tensor * key);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-kompute.h
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#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct ggml_vk_device {
int index;
int type; // same as VkPhysicalDeviceType
size_t heapSize;
const char * name;
const char * vendor;
int subgroupSize;
uint64_t bufferAlignment;
uint64_t maxAlloc;
};
struct ggml_vk_device * ggml_vk_available_devices(size_t memoryRequired, size_t * count);
bool ggml_vk_get_device(struct ggml_vk_device * device, size_t memoryRequired, const char * name);
bool ggml_vk_has_vulkan(void);
bool ggml_vk_has_device(void);
struct ggml_vk_device ggml_vk_current_device(void);
//
// backend API
//
// forward declaration
typedef struct ggml_backend * ggml_backend_t;
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_kompute_init(int device);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_is_kompute(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_kompute_buffer_type(int device);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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// An interface allowing to compute ggml_cgraph with Metal
//
// This is a fully functional interface that extends ggml with GPU support for Apple devices.
// A similar interface can be created for other GPU backends (e.g. Vulkan, CUDA, OpenCL, etc.)
//
// How it works?
//
// As long as your program can create and evaluate a ggml_cgraph on the CPU, you can use this
// interface to evaluate the same graph on the GPU. Instead of using ggml_graph_compute(), you
// use ggml_metal_graph_compute() (or ggml_vulkan_graph_compute(), etc.)
//
// You only need to make sure that all memory buffers that you used during the graph creation
// are mapped to the device memory with the ggml_metal_add_buffer() function. This mapping is
// used during the graph evaluation to determine the arguments of the compute kernels.
//
// Synchronization between device and host memory (for example for input and output tensors)
// is done with the ggml_metal_set_tensor() and ggml_metal_get_tensor() functions.
//
#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
// max memory buffers that can be mapped to the device
#define GGML_METAL_MAX_BUFFERS 64
struct ggml_tensor;
struct ggml_cgraph;
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
//
// backend API
// user-code should use only these functions
//
GGML_API void ggml_backend_metal_log_set_callback(ggml_log_callback log_callback, void * user_data);
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_metal_init(void);
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_is_metal(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_metal_buffer_from_ptr(void * data, size_t size, size_t max_size);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_metal_set_n_cb(ggml_backend_t backend, int n_cb);
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_metal_buffer_type(void);
// helper to check if the device supports a specific family
// ideally, the user code should be doing these checks
// ref: https://developer.apple.com/metal/Metal-Feature-Set-Tables.pdf
GGML_API bool ggml_backend_metal_supports_family(ggml_backend_t backend, int family);
// capture all command buffers committed the next time `ggml_backend_graph_compute` is called
GGML_API void ggml_backend_metal_capture_next_compute(ggml_backend_t backend);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
GGML_API void ggml_cl_init(void);
GGML_API void ggml_cl_mul(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
GGML_API void ggml_cl_add(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
GGML_API bool ggml_cl_can_mul_mat(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, const struct ggml_tensor * dst);
GGML_API size_t ggml_cl_mul_mat_get_wsize(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
GGML_API void ggml_cl_mul_mat(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, struct ggml_tensor * dst, void * wdata, size_t wsize);
// GGML_API void * ggml_cl_host_malloc(size_t size);
// GGML_API void ggml_cl_host_free(void * ptr);
GGML_API void ggml_cl_free_data(const struct ggml_tensor* tensor);
GGML_API void ggml_cl_transform_tensor(void * data, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
// backend API
// GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_opencl_init(void);
// GGML_API bool ggml_backend_is_opencl(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type(void);
// GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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#pragma once
#define GGML_COMMON_DECL_C
#include "ggml-common.h"
#include "ggml.h"
// GGML internal header
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// Quantization
void quantize_row_q4_0_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q4_0 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q4_1_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q4_1 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_0_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q5_0 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_1_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q5_1 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_0_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q8_0 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_1_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q8_1 * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q2_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q2_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q3_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q3_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q4_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q4_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q5_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q6_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q6_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_K_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_q8_K * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq3_xxs_reference(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_iq3_xxs * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq4_nl_reference (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_iq4_nl * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq4_xs_reference (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_iq4_xs * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq3_s_reference (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_iq3_s * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq2_s_reference (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, block_iq2_s * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q4_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q4_1(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_1(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_1(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q2_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q3_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q4_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q5_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q6_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_q8_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq3_xxs(const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq4_nl (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq4_xs (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq3_s (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void quantize_row_iq2_s (const float * GGML_RESTRICT x, void * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
// Dequantization
void dequantize_row_q4_0(const block_q4_0 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q4_1(const block_q4_1 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q5_0(const block_q5_0 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q5_1(const block_q5_1 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q8_0(const block_q8_0 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
//void dequantize_row_q8_1(const block_q8_1 * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q2_K(const block_q2_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q3_K(const block_q3_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q4_K(const block_q4_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q5_K(const block_q5_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q6_K(const block_q6_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_q8_K(const block_q8_K * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq2_xxs(const block_iq2_xxs * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq2_xs (const block_iq2_xs * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq2_s (const block_iq2_s * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq3_xxs(const block_iq3_xxs * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq1_s (const block_iq1_s * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq1_m (const block_iq1_m * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq4_nl (const block_iq4_nl * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq4_xs (const block_iq4_xs * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
void dequantize_row_iq3_s (const block_iq3_s * GGML_RESTRICT x, float * GGML_RESTRICT y, int64_t k);
// Dot product
void ggml_vec_dot_q4_0_q8_0(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q4_1_q8_1(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q5_0_q8_0(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q5_1_q8_1(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q8_0_q8_0(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q2_K_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q3_K_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q4_K_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q5_K_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_q6_K_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq2_xxs_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq2_xs_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq2_s_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq3_xxs_q8_K(int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq1_s_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq1_m_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq4_nl_q8_0 (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq4_xs_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
void ggml_vec_dot_iq3_s_q8_K (int n, float * GGML_RESTRICT s, size_t bs, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vx, size_t bx, const void * GGML_RESTRICT vy, size_t by, int nrc);
// Quantization utilizing an importance matrix (a.k.a. "Activation aWare Quantization")
size_t quantize_iq2_xxs(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq2_xs (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq2_s (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq3_xxs(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq1_s (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq1_m (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq4_nl (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq4_xs (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_iq3_s (const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q2_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q3_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q4_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q5_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q6_K(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q4_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q4_1(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q5_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q5_1(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
size_t quantize_q8_0(const float * GGML_RESTRICT src, void * GGML_RESTRICT dst, int64_t nrows, int64_t n_per_row, const float * imatrix);
void iq2xs_init_impl(enum ggml_type type);
void iq2xs_free_impl(enum ggml_type type);
void iq3xs_init_impl(int grid_size);
void iq3xs_free_impl(int grid_size);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

49
bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-sycl.h
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@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
//
// MIT license
// Copyright (C) 2024 Intel Corporation
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
//
#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define GGML_SYCL_MAX_DEVICES 48
#define GGML_SYCL_NAME "SYCL"
// backend API
GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_sycl_init(int device);
// devide buffer
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_sycl_buffer_type(int device);
// split tensor buffer that splits matrices by rows across multiple devices
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_sycl_split_buffer_type(const float * tensor_split);
// pinned host buffer for use with the CPU backend for faster copies between CPU and GPU
GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_sycl_host_buffer_type(void);
GGML_API void ggml_backend_sycl_print_sycl_devices(void);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_sycl_get_gpu_list(int *id_list, int max_len);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_sycl_get_device_description(int device, char *description, size_t description_size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL int ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_count();
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_memory(int device, size_t *free, size_t *total);
GGML_API GGML_CALL int ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_index(int device_id);
// TODO: these are temporary
// ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/6022#issuecomment-1992615670
GGML_API GGML_CALL int ggml_backend_sycl_get_device_id(int device_index);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_sycl_set_single_device_mode(int main_gpu_id);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_sycl_set_mul_device_mode();
// SYCL doesn't support registering host memory, keep here for reference
// GGML_API GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_sycl_register_host_buffer(void * buffer, size_t size);
// GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_sycl_unregister_host_buffer(void * buffer);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

29
bindings/ruby/ext/ggml-vulkan.h
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@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
#pragma once
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define GGML_VK_NAME "Vulkan"
#define GGML_VK_MAX_DEVICES 16
GGML_API void ggml_vk_instance_init(void);
// backend API
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_vk_init(size_t dev_num);
GGML_API GGML_CALL bool ggml_backend_is_vk(ggml_backend_t backend);
GGML_API GGML_CALL int ggml_backend_vk_get_device_count(void);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_vk_get_device_description(int device, char * description, size_t description_size);
GGML_API GGML_CALL void ggml_backend_vk_get_device_memory(int device, size_t * free, size_t * total);
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_vk_buffer_type(size_t dev_num);
// pinned host buffer for use with the CPU backend for faster copies between CPU and GPU
GGML_API GGML_CALL ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_vk_host_buffer_type(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

32
bindings/ruby/extsources.yaml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
---
../../src:
- ext/whisper.cpp
../../include:
- ext/whisper.h
../../ggml/src:
- ext/ggml.c
- ext/ggml-impl.h
- ext/ggml-aarch64.h
- ext/ggml-aarch64.c
- ext/ggml-alloc.c
- ext/ggml-backend-impl.h
- ext/ggml-backend.cpp
- ext/ggml-common.h
- ext/ggml-quants.h
- ext/ggml-quants.c
- ext/ggml-cpu-impl.h
../../ggml/include:
- ext/ggml.h
- ext/ggml-alloc.h
- ext/ggml-backend.h
- ext/ggml-cuda.h
- ext/ggml-kompute.h
- ext/ggml-metal.h
- ext/ggml-sycl.h
- ext/ggml-vulkan.h
../../examples:
- ext/dr_wav.h
../..:
- README.md
- LICENSE

28
bindings/ruby/tests/test_whisper.rb
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@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
TOPDIR = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..')) TOPDIR = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..'))
EXTDIR = File.join(TOPDIR, 'ext')
#$LIBDIR = File.join(TOPDIR, 'lib')
#$:.unshift(LIBDIR)
$:.unshift(EXTDIR)
require 'whisper' require 'whisper'
require 'test/unit' require 'test/unit'
require 'tempfile'
require 'tmpdir'
require 'shellwords'
class TestWhisper < Test::Unit::TestCase class TestWhisper < Test::Unit::TestCase
def setup def setup
@ -128,4 +127,25 @@ class TestWhisper < Test::Unit::TestCase
} }
end end
def test_build
Tempfile.create do |file|
assert system("gem", "build", "whispercpp.gemspec", "--output", file.to_path.shellescape, exception: true)
assert_path_exist file.to_path
end
end
sub_test_case "Building binary on installation" do
def setup
system "rake", "build", exception: true
end
def test_install
filename = `rake -Tbuild`.match(/(whispercpp-(?:.+)\.gem)/)[1]
basename = "whisper.#{RbConfig::CONFIG["DLEXT"]}"
Dir.mktmpdir do |dir|
system "gem", "install", "--install-dir", dir.shellescape, "pkg/#{filename.shellescape}", exception: true
assert_path_exist File.join(dir, "gems/whispercpp-1.3.0/lib", basename)
end
end
end
end end

6
bindings/ruby/whispercpp.gemspec
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
require "yaml"
Gem::Specification.new do |s| Gem::Specification.new do |s|
s.name = "whispercpp" s.name = "whispercpp"
s.authors = ["Georgi Gerganov", "Todd A. Fisher"] s.authors = ["Georgi Gerganov", "Todd A. Fisher"]
@ -7,10 +9,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
s.email = 'todd.fisher@gmail.com' s.email = 'todd.fisher@gmail.com'
s.extra_rdoc_files = ['LICENSE', 'README.md'] s.extra_rdoc_files = ['LICENSE', 'README.md']
s.files = ["LICENSE", "README.md", "Rakefile", "ext/extconf.rb", "ext/ggml.c", "ext/ruby_whisper.cpp", "ext/whisper.cpp", "ext/dr_wav.h", "ext/ggml.h", "ext/ruby_whisper.h", "ext/whisper.h"] s.files = `git ls-files . -z`.split("\x0") + YAML.load_file("extsources.yaml").values.flatten
#### Load-time details
s.require_paths = ['lib','ext']
s.summary = %q{Ruby whisper.cpp bindings} s.summary = %q{Ruby whisper.cpp bindings}
s.test_files = ["tests/test_whisper.rb"] s.test_files = ["tests/test_whisper.rb"]