import os

from foolscap import Referenceable
from twisted.application import service

from zope.interface import implements
from allmydata.interfaces import RIStorageServer, RIBucketWriter
from allmydata import interfaces
from allmydata.util import bencode, fileutil, idlib
from allmydata.util.assertutil import _assert, precondition

# store/
# store/tmp # temp dirs named $VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM that will be moved to store/ on success
# store/$VERIFIERID
# store/$VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM
# store/$VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM/blocksize
# store/$VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM/data
# store/$VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM/blockhashes
# store/$VERIFIERID/$SHARENUM/sharehashtree

# $SHARENUM matches this regex:
NUM_RE=re.compile("[1-9][0-9]*")

class BucketWriter(Referenceable):
    implements(RIBucketWriter)

    def __init__(self, tmphome, finalhome, blocksize):
        self.tmphome = tmphome
        self.finalhome = finalhome
        self.blocksize = blocksize
        self.closed = False
        self._write_file('blocksize', str(blocksize))

    def _write_file(self, fname, data):
        open(os.path.join(tmphome, fname), 'wb').write(data)

    def remote_put_block(self, segmentnum, data):
        precondition(not self.closed)
        assert len(data) == self.blocksize
        f = open(os.path.join(self.tmphome, 'data'), 'wb')
        f.seek(self.blocksize*segmentnum)
        f.write(data)

    def remote_put_block_hashes(self, blockhashes):
        precondition(not self.closed)
        # TODO: verify the length of blockhashes.
        # TODO: tighten foolscap schema to require exactly 32 bytes.
        self._write_file('blockhashes', ''.join(blockhashes))

    def remote_put_share_hashes(self, sharehashes):
        precondition(not self.closed)
        self._write_file('sharehashree', bencode.bencode(sharehashes))

    def close(self):
        precondition(not self.closed)
        # TODO assert or check the completeness and consistency of the data that has been written
        fileutil.rename(self.tmphome, self.finalhome)
        self.closed = True

def str2l(s):
    """ split string (pulled from storage) into a list of blockids """
    return [ s[i:i+interfaces.HASH_SIZE] for i in range(0, len(s), interfaces.HASH_SIZE) ]

class BucketReader(Referenceable):
    def __init__(self, home):
        self.home = home
        self.blocksize = int(self._read_file('blocksize'))

    def _read_file(self, fname):
        return open(os.path.join(self.home, fname), 'rb').read()

    def remote_get_block(self, blocknum):
        f = open(os.path.join(self.home, 'data'), 'rb')
        f.seek(self.blocksize * blocknum)
        return f.read(self.blocksize)

    def remote_get_block_hashes(self):
        return str2l(self._read_file('blockhashes'))

    def remote_get_share_hashes(self):
        return bencode.bdecode(self._read_file('sharehashes'))
   
class StorageServer(service.MultiService, Referenceable):
    implements(RIStorageServer)
    name = 'storageserver'

    def __init__(self, storedir):
        fileutil.make_dirs(storedir)
        self.storedir = storedir
        self.tmpdir = os.path.join(storedir, 'tmp')
        self._clean_trash()
        fileutil.make_dirs(self.tmpdir)

        service.MultiService.__init__(self)

    def _clean_trash(self):
        fileutil.rm_dir(self.tmpdir)

    def remote_allocate_buckets(self, verifierid, sharenums, sharesize,
                                blocksize, canary):
        bucketwriters = {} # k: sharenum, v: BucketWriter
        for sharenum in sharenums:
            tmphome = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, idlib.a2b(verifierid), "%d"%sharenum)
            finalhome = os.path.join(self.storedir, idlib.a2b(verifierid), "%d"%sharenum)
            bucketwriters[sharenum] = BucketWriter(tmphome, finalhome, blocksize)
            
        return bucketwriters

    def remote_get_buckets(self, verifierid):
        bucketreaders = {} # k: sharenum, v: BucketReader
        verifierdir = os.path.join(self.storedir, idlib.b2a(verifierid))
        for f in os.listdir(verifierdir):
            _assert(NUM_RE.match(f))
            bucketreaders[int(f)] = BucketReader(os.path.join(verifierdir, f))
        return bucketreaders