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docs/frontends/webapi.rst: document the format argument
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@ -378,8 +378,17 @@ Writing/Uploading A File
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file is replaced with the data from the HTTP request body. For an
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immutable file, the "offset" parameter is not valid.
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When creating a new file, if "mutable=true" is in the query arguments, the
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operation will create a mutable file instead of an immutable one.
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When creating a new file, you can control the type of file created by
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specifying a format= argument in the query string. format=mdmf creates an MDMF
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mutable file. format=sdmf creates an SDMF mutable file. format=chk creates an
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immutable file. The value of the format argument is case-insensitive. For
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compatibility with previous versions of Tahoe-LAFS, the webapi will also
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accept a mutable=true argument in the query string. If mutable=true is given,
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then the new file will be mutable, and its format will be the default mutable
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file format, as configured on the Tahoe-LAFS node hosting the webapi server.
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Use of mutable=true is discouraged; new code should use format= instead of
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mutable=true. If neither format= nor mutable=true are given, the
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newly-created file will be immutable.
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This returns the file-cap of the resulting file. If a new file was created
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by this method, the HTTP response code (as dictated by rfc2616) will be set
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@ -395,19 +404,9 @@ Writing/Uploading A File
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attach the file into the filesystem. No directories will be modified by
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this operation. The file-cap is returned as the body of the HTTP response.
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If "mutable=true" is in the query arguments, the operation will create a
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mutable file, and return its write-cap in the HTTP respose. The default is
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to create an immutable file, returning the read-cap as a response. If
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you create a mutable file, you can also use the "mutable-type" query
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parameter. If "mutable-type=sdmf", then the mutable file will be created
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in the old SDMF mutable file format. This is desirable for files that
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need to be read by old clients. If "mutable-type=mdmf", then the file
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will be created in the new MDMF mutable file format. MDMF mutable files
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can be downloaded more efficiently, and modified in-place efficiently,
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but are not compatible with older versions of Tahoe-LAFS. If no
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"mutable-type" argument is given, the file is created in whatever
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format was configured in tahoe.cfg.
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This method accepts format= and mutable=true as query string arguments, and
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interprets those arguments in the same way as the linked forms of PUT
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described immediately above.
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Creating A New Directory
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------------------------
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@ -421,12 +420,23 @@ Creating A New Directory
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filesystem. The "PUT" operation is provided for backwards compatibility:
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new code should use POST.
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This supports a format= argument in the query string. The format=
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argument, if specified, controls the format of the directory. format=mdmf
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indicates that the directory should be stored as an MDMF file; format=sdmf
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indicates that the directory should be stored as an SDMF file. The value of
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the format= argument is case-insensitive. If no format= argument is
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given, the directory's format is determined by the default mutable file
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format, as configured on the Tahoe-LAFS node responding to the request.
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``POST /uri?t=mkdir-with-children``
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Create a new directory, populated with a set of child nodes, and return its
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write-cap as the HTTP response body. The new directory is not attached to
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any other directory: the returned write-cap is the only reference to it.
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The format of the directory can be controlled with the format= argument in
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the query string, as described above.
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Initial children are provided as the body of the POST form (this is more
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efficient than doing separate mkdir and set_children operations). If the
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body is empty, the new directory will be empty. If not empty, the body will
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@ -538,6 +548,14 @@ Creating A New Directory
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If the final directory is created, it will be empty.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string, which controls the
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format of the named target directory, if it does not already exist. format=
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is interpreted in the same way as in the POST /uri?t=mkdir form. Note that
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format= only controls the format of the named target directory;
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intermediate directories, if created, are created based on the default
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mutable type, as configured on the Tahoe-LAFS server responding to the
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request.
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This operation will return an error if a blocking file is present at any of
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the parent names, preventing the server from creating the necessary parent
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directory; or if it would require changing an immutable directory.
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@ -552,6 +570,14 @@ Creating A New Directory
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intermediate mutable directories as necessary. If the final directory is
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created, it will be populated with initial children from the POST request
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body, as described above.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string, which controls the
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format of the target directory, if the target directory is created as part
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of the operation. format= is interpreted in the same way as in the POST/
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uri?t=mkdir-with-children operation. Note that format= only controls the
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format of the named target directory; intermediate directories, if created,
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are created using the default mutable type setting, as configured on the
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Tahoe-LAFS server responding to the request.
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This operation will return an error if a blocking file is present at any of
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the parent names, preventing the server from creating the necessary parent
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@ -576,6 +602,14 @@ Creating A New Directory
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Create a new empty mutable directory and attach it to the given existing
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directory. This will create additional intermediate directories as necessary.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string, which controls the
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format of the named target directory, if it does not already exist. format=
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is interpreted in the same way as in the POST /uri?t=mkdir form. Note that
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format= only controls the format of the named target directory;
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intermediate directories, if created, are created based on the default
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mutable type, as configured on the Tahoe-LAFS server responding to the
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request.
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This operation will return an error if a blocking file is present at any of
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the parent names, preventing the server from creating the necessary parent
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directory, or if it would require changing any immutable directory.
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@ -589,7 +623,15 @@ Creating A New Directory
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Like /uri/$DIRCAP/[SUBDIRS../]?t=mkdir&name=NAME, but the new directory will
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be populated with initial children via the POST request body. This command
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will create additional intermediate mutable directories as necessary.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string, which controls the
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format of the target directory, if the target directory is created as part
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of the operation. format= is interpreted in the same way as in the POST/
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uri?t=mkdir-with-children operation. Note that format= only controls the
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format of the named target directory; intermediate directories, if created,
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are created using the default mutable type setting, as configured on the
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Tahoe-LAFS server responding to the request.
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This operation will return an error if a blocking file is present at any of
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the parent names, preventing the server from creating the necessary parent
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directory; or if it would require changing an immutable directory; or if
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@ -635,7 +677,8 @@ Getting Information About A File Or Directory (as JSON)
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"ro_uri": file_uri,
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"verify_uri": verify_uri,
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"size": bytes,
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"mutable": false
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"mutable": false,
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"format": "chk"
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} ]
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If it is a capability to a directory followed by a path from that directory
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@ -649,6 +692,7 @@ Getting Information About A File Or Directory (as JSON)
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"verify_uri": verify_uri,
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"size": bytes,
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"mutable": false,
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"format": "chk",
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"metadata": {
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"ctime": 1202777696.7564139,
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"mtime": 1202777696.7564139,
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@ -672,6 +716,7 @@ Getting Information About A File Or Directory (as JSON)
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"ro_uri": read_only_uri,
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"verify_uri": verify_uri,
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"mutable": true,
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"format": "sdmf",
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"children": {
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"foo.txt": [ "filenode", {
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"ro_uri": uri,
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@ -1031,7 +1076,7 @@ Getting Information About A File Or Directory (as HTML)
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* access caps (URIs): verify-cap, read-cap, write-cap (for mutable objects)
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* check/verify/repair form
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* deep-check/deep-size/deep-stats/manifest (for directories)
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* replace-conents form (for mutable files)
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* replace-contents form (for mutable files)
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Creating a Directory
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@ -1051,6 +1096,10 @@ Creating a Directory
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/uri/$DIRCAP page. There is a "create directory" button on the Welcome page
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to invoke this action.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string. Refer to the
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documentation of the PUT /uri?t=mkdir operation in `Creating A
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New Directory`_ for information on the behavior of the format= argument.
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If "redirect_to_result=true" is not provided (or is given a value of
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"false"), then the HTTP response body will simply be the write-cap of the
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new directory.
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@ -1060,6 +1109,11 @@ Creating a Directory
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This creates a new empty directory as a child of the designated SUBDIR. This
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will create additional intermediate directories as necessary.
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This accepts a format= argument in the query string. Refer to the
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documentation of POST /uri/$DIRCAP/[SUBDIRS../]?t=mkdir&name=CHILDNAME in
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`Creating A New Directory`_ for information on the behavior of the format=
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argument.
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If a "when_done=URL" argument is provided, the HTTP response will cause the
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web browser to redirect to the given URL. This provides a convenient way to
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return the browser to the directory that was just modified. Without a
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@ -1096,17 +1150,9 @@ Uploading a File
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about which storage servers were used for the upload, how long each
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operation took, etc.
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If a "mutable=true" argument is provided, the operation will create a
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mutable file, and the response body will contain the write-cap instead of
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the upload results page. The default is to create an immutable file,
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returning the upload results page as a response. If you create a
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mutable file, you may choose to specify the format of that mutable file
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with the "mutable-type" parameter. If "mutable-type=mdmf", then the
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file will be created as an MDMF mutable file. If "mutable-type=sdmf",
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then the file will be created as an SDMF mutable file. If no value is
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specified, the file will be created in whatever format is specified in
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tahoe.cfg.
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This accepts format= and mutable=true query string arguments. Refer to
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`Writing/Uploading A File`_ for information on the behavior of format= and
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mutable=true.
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``POST /uri/$DIRCAP/[SUBDIRS../]?t=upload``
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@ -1142,9 +1188,9 @@ Uploading a File
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/uri/$DIRCAP/[SUBDIRS../]", it is likely that the parent directory will
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already exist.
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If a "mutable=true" argument is provided, any new file that is created will
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be a mutable file instead of an immutable one. <input type="checkbox"
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name="mutable" /> will give the user a way to set this option.
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This accepts format= and mutable=true query string arguments. Refer to
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`Writing/Uploading A File`_ for information on the behavior of format= and
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mutable=true.
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If a "when_done=URL" argument is provided, the HTTP response will cause the
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web browser to redirect to the given URL. This provides a convenient way to
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