serval-dna/server.c

479 lines
15 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
Serval Distributed Numbering Architecture (DNA)
Copyright (C) 2010 Paul Gardner-Stephen
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include "mphlr.h"
unsigned char *hlr=NULL;
int hlr_size=0;
FILE *i_f=NULL;
struct sockaddr recvaddr;
struct in_addr client_addr;
int client_port;
int server(char *backing_file,int size,int foregroundMode)
{
struct sockaddr_in bind_addr;
/* Get backing store */
if (!backing_file)
{
/* transitory storage of HLR data, so just malloc() the memory */
hlr=calloc(size,1);
if (!hlr) exit(setReason("Failed to calloc() HLR database."));
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Allocated %d byte temporary HLR store\n",size);
}
else
{
unsigned char zero[8192];
FILE *f=fopen(backing_file,"r+");
if (!f) f=fopen(backing_file,"w+");
if (!f) exit(setReason("Could not open backing file."));
bzero(&zero[0],8192);
fseek(f,0,SEEK_END);
errno=0;
while(ftell(f)<size)
{
int r;
fseek(f,0,SEEK_END);
if ((r=fwrite(zero,8192,1,f))!=1)
{
perror("fwrite");
exit(setReason("Could not enlarge backing file to requested size (short write)"));
}
fseek(f,0,SEEK_END);
}
if (errno) perror("fseek");
if (fwrite("",1,1,f)!=1)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Failed to set backing file size.\n");
perror("fwrite");
}
hlr=(unsigned char *)mmap(NULL,size,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_SHARED|MAP_NORESERVE,fileno(f),0);
if (hlr==MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(setReason("Memory mapping of HLR backing file failed."));
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Allocated %d byte HLR store backed by file `%s'\n",
size,backing_file);
}
hlr_size=size;
sock=socket(PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if (sock<0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Could not create UDP socket.\n");
perror("socket");
exit(-3);
}
bind_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
bind_addr.sin_port = htons( PORT_DNA );
bind_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( INADDR_ANY );
if(bind(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&bind_addr,sizeof(bind_addr))) {
fprintf(stderr,"MP HLR server could not bind to UDP port %d\n", PORT_DNA);
perror("bind");
exit(-3);
}
/* Detach from the console */
if (!foregroundMode) daemon(0,0);
while(1) {
unsigned char buffer[16384];
socklen_t recvaddrlen=sizeof(recvaddr);
struct pollfd fds;
int len;
bzero((void *)&recvaddr,sizeof(recvaddr));
fds.fd=sock; fds.events=POLLIN;
/* Wait patiently for packets to arrive */
while (poll(&fds,1,1000)<1) sleep(0);
len=recvfrom(sock,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,&recvaddr,&recvaddrlen);
client_port=((struct sockaddr_in*)&recvaddr)->sin_port;
client_addr=((struct sockaddr_in*)&recvaddr)->sin_addr;
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Received packet from %s (len=%d).\n",inet_ntoa(client_addr),len);
if (debug>1) dump("recvaddr",(unsigned char *)&recvaddr,recvaddrlen);
if (debug>3) dump("packet",(unsigned char *)buffer,len);
if (dropPacketP(len)) {
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Simulation mode: Dropped packet due to simulated link parameters.\n");
continue;
}
if (!packetOk(buffer,len,NULL)) process_packet(buffer,len,&recvaddr,recvaddrlen);
else {
if (debug) setReason("Ignoring invalid packet");
}
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Finished processing packet, waiting for next one.\n");
}
}
int processRequest(unsigned char *packet,int len,
struct sockaddr *sender,int sender_len,
unsigned char *transaction_id,char *did,char *sid)
{
/* Find HLR entry by DID or SID, unless creating */
int ofs,rofs=0;
int records_searched=0;
int prev_pofs=0;
int pofs=OFS_PAYLOAD;
while(pofs<len)
{
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr," processRequest: len=%d, pofs=%d, pofs_prev=%d\n",len,pofs,prev_pofs);
/* Avoid infinite loops */
if (pofs<=prev_pofs) break;
prev_pofs=pofs;
if (packet[pofs]==ACTION_CREATEHLR)
{
/* Creating an HLR requires an initial DID number and definately no SID -
you can't choose a SID. */
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Creating a new HLR record. did='%s', sid='%s'\n",did,sid);
if (!did[0]) return respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_DECLINED,NULL,0,transaction_id);
if (sid[0]) return respondSimple(sid,ACTION_DECLINED,NULL,0,transaction_id);
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Verified that create request supplies DID but not SID\n");
{
char sid[128];
/* make HLR with new random SID and initial DID */
if (!createHlr(did,sid))
return respondSimple(sid,ACTION_OKAY,NULL,0,transaction_id);
else
return respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_DECLINED,NULL,0,transaction_id);
}
pofs+=1;
pofs+=1+SID_SIZE;
}
else
{
switch(packet[pofs])
{
case ACTION_PAD: /* Skip padding */
pofs++;
pofs+=1+packet[pofs];
break;
case ACTION_EOT: /* EOT */
pofs=len;
break;
case ACTION_STATS:
/* short16 variable id,
int32 value */
{
pofs++;
short field=packet[pofs+1]+(packet[pofs]<<8);
int value=packet[pofs+5]+(packet[pofs+4]<<8)+(packet[pofs+3]<<16)+(packet[pofs+2]<<24);
pofs+=6;
if (instrumentation_file)
{
if (!i_f) { if (strcmp(instrumentation_file,"-")) i_f=fopen(instrumentation_file,"a"); else i_f=stdout; }
if (i_f) fprintf(i_f,"%ld:%08x:%d:%d\n",time(0),*(unsigned int *)&sender->sa_data[0],field,value);
if (i_f) fflush(i_f);
}
}
break;
case ACTION_SENDSMS: /* Send an SMS to the specified SID. */
/* You cannot use a DID */
if (did[0]) return respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_DECLINED,NULL,0,transaction_id);
/* XXX Thomas to complete and make sure it works:
1. Unpack SMS message.
2. Make sure it hasn't already been delivered.
3. Make sure there is space to deliver it .
4. Deliver it to the next free message slot
*/
{
// extractSMS(...); -- don't forget to check maximum message length
int instance=-1; /* use first free slot */
unsigned char oldvalue[65536];
int oldl=65536;
int oldr=hlrGetVariable(hlr,ofs,VAR_SMESSAGES,instance,oldvalue,&oldl);
if (oldr) {
/* Already exists, so no need to deliver it again */
respondSimple(sid,ACTION_SMSRECEIVED,NULL,0,transaction_id);
}
else
{
/* Write new value back */
if (hlrSetVariable(hlr,ofs,VAR_SMESSAGES,instance,oldvalue,oldl))
{
setReason("Failed to write variable");
return
respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,(unsigned char *)"No space for message",0,transaction_id);
}
if (debug>2) { fprintf(stderr,"HLR after writing:\n"); hlrDump(hlr,ofs); }
/* Reply that we wrote the fragment */
respondSimple(sid,ACTION_WROTE,&packet[rofs],6,
transaction_id);
}
}
break;
case ACTION_SET:
ofs=0;
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Looking for hlr entries with sid='%s' / did='%s'\n",sid,did);
if ((!sid)||(!sid[0])) {
setReason("You can only set variables by SID");
return respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,(unsigned char *)"SET requires authentication by SID",0,transaction_id);
}
while(findHlr(hlr,&ofs,sid,did))
{
int itemId,instance,start_offset,bytes,flags;
unsigned char value[9000],oldvalue[65536];
int oldr,oldl;
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"findHlr found a match for writing at 0x%x\n",ofs);
if (debug>2) hlrDump(hlr,ofs);
/* XXX consider taking action on this HLR
(check PIN first depending on the action requested) */
/* XXX Doesn't verify PIN authentication */
/* Get write request */
pofs++; rofs=pofs;
if (extractRequest(packet,&pofs,len,
&itemId,&instance,value,
&start_offset,&bytes,&flags))
{
setReason("Could not extract ACTION_SET request");
return
respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,(unsigned char *)"Mal-formed SET request",0,transaction_id);
}
/* Get the stored value */
oldl=65536;
oldr=hlrGetVariable(hlr,ofs,itemId,instance,oldvalue,&oldl);
if (oldr) {
if (flags==SET_NOREPLACE) {
oldl=0;
} else {
setReason("Tried to SET_NOCREATE/SET_REPLACE a non-existing value");
return
respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,
(unsigned char *)"Cannot SET NOCREATE/REPLACE a value that does not exist",
0,transaction_id);
}
} else {
if (flags==SET_NOREPLACE) {
setReason("Tried to SET_NOREPLACE an existing value");
if (debug>1) dump("Existing value",oldvalue,oldl);
return
respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,
(unsigned char *)"Cannot SET NOREPLACE; a value exists",
0,transaction_id);
}
}
/* Replace the changed portion of the stored value */
if ((start_offset+bytes)>oldl) {
bzero(&oldvalue[oldl],start_offset+bytes-oldl);
oldl=start_offset+bytes;
}
bcopy(&value[0],&oldvalue[start_offset],bytes);
/* Write new value back */
if (hlrSetVariable(hlr,ofs,itemId,instance,oldvalue,oldl))
{
setReason("Failed to write variable");
return
respondSimple(NULL,ACTION_ERROR,(unsigned char *)"Failed to SET variable",0,transaction_id);
}
if (debug>2) { fprintf(stderr,"HLR after writing:\n"); hlrDump(hlr,ofs); }
/* Reply that we wrote the fragment */
respondSimple(sid,ACTION_WROTE,&packet[rofs],6,
transaction_id);
/* Advance to next record and keep searching */
if (nextHlr(hlr,&ofs)) break;
}
break;
case ACTION_GET:
{
/* Limit transfer size to MAX_DATA_BYTES, plus an allowance for variable packing. */
unsigned char data[MAX_DATA_BYTES+16];
int dlen=0;
int sendDone=0;
int var_id=packet[pofs+1];
int instance=packet[pofs+2];
int offset=(packet[pofs+3]<<8)+packet[pofs+4];
char *hlr_sid=NULL;
pofs+=7;
if (debug>2) dump("Request bytes",&packet[pofs],8);
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Processing ACTION_GET (var_id=%02x, instance=%02x, pofs=0x%x, len=%d)\n",var_id,instance,pofs,len);
ofs=0;
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Looking for hlr entries with sid='%s' / did='%s'\n",sid?sid:"null",did?did:"null");
while(1)
{
struct hlrentry_handle *h;
// if an empty did was passed in, get results from all hlr records
if (*sid || *did){
if (!findHlr(hlr,&ofs,sid,did)) break;
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"findHlr found a match @ 0x%x\n",ofs);
}
if (debug>2) hlrDump(hlr,ofs);
/* XXX consider taking action on this HLR
(check PIN first depending on the action requested) */
/* Form a reply packet containing the requested data */
if (instance==0xff) instance=-1;
/* Step through HLR to find any matching instances of the requested variable */
h=openhlrentry(hlr,ofs);
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"openhlrentry(hlr,%d) returned %p\n",ofs,h);
while(h)
{
/* Is this the variable? */
if (debug>2) fprintf(stderr," considering var_id=%02x, instance=%02x\n",
h->var_id,h->var_instance);
if (h->var_id==var_id)
{
if (h->var_instance==instance||instance==-1)
{
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Sending matching variable value instance (instance #%d), value offset %d.\n",
h->var_instance,offset);
// only send each value when the *next* record is found, that way we can easily stamp the last response with DONE
if (sendDone>0)
respondSimple(hlr_sid,ACTION_DATA,data,dlen,transaction_id);
dlen=0;
if (packageVariableSegment(data,&dlen,h,offset,MAX_DATA_BYTES+16))
return setReason("packageVariableSegment() failed.");
hlr_sid=hlrSid(hlr,ofs);
sendDone++;
}
else
if (debug>2) fprintf(stderr,"Ignoring variable instance %d (not %d)\n",
h->var_instance,instance);
}
else
if (debug>2) fprintf(stderr,"Ignoring variable ID %d (not %d)\n",
h->var_id,var_id);
h=hlrentrygetent(h);
}
/* Advance to next record and keep searching */
if (nextHlr(hlr,&ofs)) break;
}
if (sendDone)
{
data[dlen++]=ACTION_DONE;
data[dlen++]=sendDone&0xff;
respondSimple(hlr_sid,ACTION_DATA,data,dlen,transaction_id);
}
if (gatewayuri&&(var_id==VAR_LOCATIONS)&&did&&strlen(did))
{
/* We are a gateway, so offer connection via the gateway as well */
unsigned char data[MAX_DATA_BYTES+16];
int dlen=0;
struct hlrentry_handle fake;
unsigned char uri[1024];
/* Turn gateway into full URI including extension */
snprintf((char *)uri,1024,"4101*%s@%s",did,gatewayuri);
fake.value_len=strlen((char *)uri);
fake.var_id=var_id;
fake.value=uri;
if (packageVariableSegment(data,&dlen,&fake,offset,MAX_DATA_BYTES+16))
return setReason("packageVariableSegment() of gateway URI failed.");
respondSimple(hlrSid(hlr,0),ACTION_DATA,data,dlen,transaction_id);
}
}
break;
default:
setReason("Asked to perform unsupported action");
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Packet offset = 0x%x\n",pofs);
if (debug) dump("Packet",packet,len);
return -1;
}
}
}
if (debug>1) fprintf(stderr,"Searched %d HLR entries.\n",records_searched);
return 0;
}
int respondSimple(char *sid,int action,unsigned char *action_text,int action_len,
unsigned char *transaction_id)
{
unsigned char packet[8000];
int pl=0;
int *packet_len=&pl;
int packet_maxlen=8000;
int i;
/* ACTION_ERROR is associated with an error message.
For syntactic simplicity, we do not require the respondSimple() call to provide
the length of the error message. */
if (action==ACTION_ERROR) {
action_len=strlen((char *)action_text);
/* Make sure the error text isn't too long.
IF it is, trim it, as we still need to communicate the error */
if (action_len>255) action_len=255;
}
/* Prepare the request packet */
if (packetMakeHeader(packet,8000,packet_len,transaction_id)) return -1;
if (sid&&sid[0])
{ if (packetSetSid(packet,8000,packet_len,sid))
return setReason("invalid SID in reply"); }
else
{ if (packetSetDid(packet,8000,packet_len,""))
return setReason("Could not set empty DID in reply"); }
CHECK_PACKET_LEN(1+1+action_len);
packet[(*packet_len)++]=action;
if (action==ACTION_ERROR) packet[(*packet_len)++]=action_len;
for(i=0;i<action_len;i++) packet[(*packet_len)++]=action_text[i];
if (debug>2) dump("Simple response octets",action_text,action_len);
if (packetFinalise(packet,8000,packet_len)) return -1;
if (debug) fprintf(stderr,"Sending response of %d bytes.\n",*packet_len);
if (packetSendRequest(REQ_REPLY,packet,*packet_len,NONBATCH,transaction_id,NULL)) return -1;
return 0;
}