/*
Serval Distributed Numbering Architecture (DNA)
Copyright (C) 2012 Paul Gardner-Stephen
 
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
*/

#include "serval.h"
#include <poll.h>

#define MAX_WATCHED_FDS 128
struct pollfd fds[MAX_WATCHED_FDS];
int fdcount=0;
struct sched_ent *fd_callbacks[MAX_WATCHED_FDS];
struct sched_ent *next_alarm=NULL;
struct profile_total poll_stats={NULL,0,"Idle (in poll)",0,0,0};

void list_alarms(){
  long long now=overlay_gettime_ms();
  struct sched_ent *alarm = next_alarm;
  int i;
  
  INFO("Alarms;");
  while(alarm){
    INFOF("%s in %lldms", 
	  (alarm->stats?alarm->stats->name:"Unnamed"), 
	  alarm->alarm - now);
    alarm = alarm->_next;
  }
  INFO("File handles;");
  for (i=0;i<fdcount;i++)
    INFOF("%s watching #%d", 
	  (fd_callbacks[i]->stats?fd_callbacks[i]->stats->name:"Unnamed"), 
	  fds[i].fd);
}

// add an alarm to the list of scheduled function calls.
// simply populate .alarm with the absolute time, and .function with the method to call.
// on calling .poll.revents will be zero.
int schedule(struct sched_ent *alarm){
  struct sched_ent *node = next_alarm, *last = NULL;
  while(node!=NULL){
    if (node->alarm > alarm->alarm)
      break;
    last = node;
    node = node->_next;
  }
  if (last == NULL){
    next_alarm = alarm;
  }else{
    last->_next=alarm;
  }
  alarm->_prev = last;
  if(node!=NULL)
    node->_prev = alarm;
  alarm->_next = node;
  
  return 0;
}

// remove a function from the schedule before it has fired
// safe to unschedule twice...
int unschedule(struct sched_ent *alarm){
  struct sched_ent *prev = alarm->_prev;
  struct sched_ent *next = alarm->_next;
  
  if (prev)
    prev->_next = next;
  else if(next_alarm==alarm)
    next_alarm = next;
  
  if (next)
    next->_prev = prev;
  
  alarm->_prev = NULL;
  alarm->_next = NULL;
  return 0;
}

// start watching a file handle, call this function again if you wish to change the event mask
int watch(struct sched_ent *alarm){
  if (alarm->_poll_index>=0 && fd_callbacks[alarm->_poll_index]==alarm){
    // updating event flags
    INFOF("Updating watch %s, #%d for %d", (alarm->stats?alarm->stats->name:"Unnamed"), alarm->poll.fd, alarm->poll.events);
  }else{
    INFOF("Adding watch %s, #%d for %d", (alarm->stats?alarm->stats->name:"Unnamed"), alarm->poll.fd, alarm->poll.events);
    if (fdcount>=MAX_WATCHED_FDS)
      return WHY("Too many file handles to watch");
    fd_callbacks[fdcount]=alarm;
    alarm->_poll_index=fdcount;
    fdcount++;
  }
  fds[alarm->_poll_index]=alarm->poll;
  return 0;
}

// stop watching a file handle
int unwatch(struct sched_ent *alarm){
  int index = alarm->_poll_index;
  if (index <0 || fds[index].fd!=alarm->poll.fd)
    return WHY("Attempted to unwatch a handle that is not being watched");
  
  fdcount--;
  if (index!=fdcount){
    // squash fds
    fds[index] = fds[fdcount];
    fd_callbacks[index] = fd_callbacks[fdcount];
    fd_callbacks[index]->_poll_index=index;
  }
  fds[fdcount].fd=-1;
  fd_callbacks[fdcount]=NULL;
  alarm->_poll_index=-1;
  INFOF("%s stopped watching #%d for %d", (alarm->stats?alarm->stats->name:"Unnamed"), alarm->poll.fd, alarm->poll.events);
  return 0;
}

void call_alarm(struct sched_ent *alarm, int revents){
  struct call_stats call_stats;
  struct profile_total *stats = alarm->stats;
  
  if (stats)
    fd_func_enter(&call_stats);
  
  alarm->poll.revents = revents;
  alarm->function(alarm);
  
  if (stats)
    fd_func_exit(&call_stats, stats);
}

int fd_checkalarms()
{
  long long now=overlay_gettime_ms();
  if (next_alarm!=NULL&&next_alarm->alarm <=now){
    struct sched_ent *alarm = next_alarm;
    unschedule(alarm);
    call_alarm(alarm, 0);
    now=overlay_gettime_ms();
  }
  
  if (next_alarm)
    return next_alarm->alarm - now;
  return 15000;
}

int fd_poll()
{
  int i, r;
  
  /* See if any alarms have expired before we do anything.
     This also returns the time to the next alarm that is due. */
  int ms=fd_checkalarms();
  /* Make sure we don't have any silly timeouts that will make us wait for ever. */
  if (ms<0) ms=0;
  
  /* Wait for action or timeout */
  {
    struct call_stats call_stats;
    fd_func_enter(&call_stats);
    r=poll(fds, fdcount, ms);
    fd_func_exit(&call_stats, &poll_stats);
  }

  /* If file descriptors are ready, then call the appropriate functions */
  if (r>0) {
    for(i=0;i<fdcount;i++)
      if (fds[i].revents) {
	/* Make socket non-blocking */
	SET_NONBLOCKING(fds[i].fd);
	call_alarm(fd_callbacks[i], fds[i].revents);
	
	/* Make socket blocking again */
	SET_BLOCKING(fds[i].fd);
      }
  }

  return 0;
}