openwrt/scripts/bundle-libraries.sh
Jo-Philipp Wich ef1cafa736 build: fix invocation of bundled ld.so in SDK and Imagebuilder
Commit 72d751cba9 "build: rework library bundling" introduced a new helper
binary "runas" whose sole purpose was mangling the argv vector passed to
the actual called ELF image so that the renamed executable could obtain the
proper name from argv[0].

This approach, however totally defeated the purpose of calling bundled ELF
executables through the shipped ld.so loader since the execv() invocation
performed by "runas" would cause the kernel the interprete the final program
image through the system ELF loader again.

To solve the problem, use an alternative approach of shipping a shared object
"runas.so" which uses an ELF ".init_array" function pointer to obtain the
argv[] vector of the to-be-executed main() function and mangle it in-place.

The actual argv[0] value to use is communicated out-of-band using an
environment variable "RUNAS_ARG0" by the shell wrapper script. The wrapper
script also takes care of setting LD_PRELOAD to instruct the shipped ELF
loader to preload the actual ELF program image with the "runas.so" helper
library.

Fixes FS#909.

Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
2017-07-21 08:09:45 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Script to install host system binaries along with required libraries.
#
# Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
DIR="$1"; shift
_cp() {
cp ${VERBOSE:+-v} -L "$1" "$2" || {
echo "cp($1 $2) failed" >&2
exit 1
}
}
_mv() {
mv ${VERBOSE:+-v} "$1" "$2" || {
echo "mv($1 $2) failed" >&2
exit 1
}
}
_md() {
mkdir ${VERBOSE:+-v} -p "$1" || {
echo "mkdir($1) failed" >&2
exit 2
}
}
_ln() {
ln ${VERBOSE:+-v} -sf "$1" "$2" || {
echo "ln($1 $2) failed" >&2
exit 3
}
}
_relpath() {
local base="$(readlink -f "$1")"
local dest="$(readlink -f "$2")"
local up
[ -d "$base" ] || base="${base%/*}"
[ -d "$dest" ] || dest="${dest%/*}"
while true; do
case "$base"
in "$dest"/*)
echo "$up/${base#$dest/}"
break
;;
*)
dest="${dest%/*}"
up="${up:+$up/}.."
;;
esac
done
}
_runas_so() {
cat <<-EOT | ${CC:-gcc} -x c -fPIC -shared -o "$1" -
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int mangle_arg0(int argc, char **argv, char **env) {
char *arg0 = getenv("RUNAS_ARG0");
if (arg0)
argv[0] = arg0;
return 0;
}
__attribute__((section(".init_array")))
static void *mangle_arg0_constructor = &mangle_arg0;
EOT
[ -x "$1" ] || {
echo "compiling preload library failed" >&2
exit 5
}
}
for LDD in ${PATH//://ldd }/ldd; do
"$LDD" --version >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && break
LDD=""
done
[ -n "$LDD" -a -x "$LDD" ] || LDD=
for BIN in "$@"; do
[ -n "$BIN" -a -n "$DIR" ] || {
echo "Usage: $0 <destdir> <executable> ..." >&2
exit 1
}
[ ! -d "$DIR/lib" ] && {
_md "$DIR/lib"
_md "$DIR/usr"
_ln "../lib" "$DIR/usr/lib"
}
[ ! -x "$DIR/lib/runas.so" ] && {
_runas_so "$DIR/lib/runas.so"
}
LDSO=""
[ -n "$LDD" ] && [ -x "$BIN" ] && file "$BIN" | grep -sqE "ELF.*(executable|interpreter)" && {
for token in $("$LDD" "$BIN" 2>/dev/null); do
case "$token" in */*.so*)
case "$token" in
*ld-*.so*) LDSO="${token##*/}" ;;
esac
dest="$DIR/lib/${token##*/}"
ddir="${dest%/*}"
[ -f "$token" -a ! -f "$dest" ] && {
_md "$ddir"
_cp "$token" "$dest"
}
;; esac
done
}
# is a dynamically linked executable
if [ -n "$LDSO" ]; then
echo "Bundling ${BIN##*/}"
RUNDIR="$(readlink -f "$BIN")"; RUNDIR="${RUNDIR%/*}"
RUN="${LDSO#ld-}"; RUN="run-${RUN%%.so*}.sh"
REL="$(_relpath "$DIR/lib" "$BIN")"
_mv "$BIN" "$RUNDIR/.${BIN##*/}.bin"
cat <<-EOF > "$BIN"
#!/usr/bin/env bash
dir="\$(dirname "\$0")"
export RUNAS_ARG0="\$0"
export LD_PRELOAD="\$dir/${REL:+$REL/}runas.so"
exec "\$dir/${REL:+$REL/}$LDSO" --library-path "\$dir/${REL:+$REL/}" "\$dir/.${BIN##*/}.bin" "\$@"
EOF
chmod ${VERBOSE:+-v} 0755 "$BIN"
fi
done