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9e2e48ff31
Its way more trouble to update this to a newer version of qemu than it is to backport the two additional features we need. Signed-off-by: Brett Mastbergen <bmastbergen@untangle.com>
596 lines
18 KiB
Diff
596 lines
18 KiB
Diff
From 0d0f2ba577bd05491b5954751787f8b969ca1ec3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2011 08:45:23 +0800
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Subject: [PATCH 11/12] VMDK: create different subformats
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Add create option 'format', with enums:
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monolithicSparse
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monolithicFlat
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twoGbMaxExtentSparse
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twoGbMaxExtentFlat
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Each creates a subformat image file. The default is monolithicSparse.
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Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
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Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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---
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block/vmdk.c | 503 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
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block_int.h | 1 +
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2 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 229 deletions(-)
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--- a/block/vmdk.c
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+++ b/block/vmdk.c
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@@ -156,8 +156,9 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf
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#define CHECK_CID 1
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#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
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-#define DESC_SIZE 20*SECTOR_SIZE // 20 sectors of 512 bytes each
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-#define HEADER_SIZE 512 // first sector of 512 bytes
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+#define DESC_SIZE (20 * SECTOR_SIZE) /* 20 sectors of 512 bytes each */
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+#define BUF_SIZE 4096
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+#define HEADER_SIZE 512 /* first sector of 512 bytes */
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static void vmdk_free_extents(BlockDriverState *bs)
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{
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@@ -243,168 +244,6 @@ static int vmdk_is_cid_valid(BlockDriver
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return 1;
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}
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-static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
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-{
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- int snp_fd, p_fd;
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- int ret;
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- uint32_t p_cid;
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- char *p_name, *gd_buf, *rgd_buf;
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- const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
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- VMDK4Header header;
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- uint32_t gde_entries, gd_size;
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- int64_t gd_offset, rgd_offset, capacity, gt_size;
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- char p_desc[DESC_SIZE], s_desc[DESC_SIZE], hdr[HEADER_SIZE];
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- static const char desc_template[] =
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- "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
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- "version=1\n"
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- "CID=%x\n"
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- "parentCID=%x\n"
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- "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
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- "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"\n"
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- "\n"
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- "# Extent description\n"
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- "RW %u SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
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- "\n"
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- "# The Disk Data Base \n"
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- "#DDB\n"
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- "\n";
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-
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- snp_fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
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- if (snp_fd < 0)
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- return -errno;
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- p_fd = open(backing_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
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- if (p_fd < 0) {
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- close(snp_fd);
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- return -errno;
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- }
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-
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- /* read the header */
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- if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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-
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- /* write the header */
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- if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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-
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- memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
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- memcpy(&header,&hdr[4], sizeof(header)); // skip the VMDK4_MAGIC
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-
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- if (ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9)) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
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- if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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-
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- if ((p_name = strstr(p_desc,"CID")) != NULL) {
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- p_name += sizeof("CID");
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- sscanf(p_name,"%x",&p_cid);
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- }
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-
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- real_filename = filename;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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-
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- snprintf(s_desc, sizeof(s_desc), desc_template, p_cid, p_cid, backing_file,
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- (uint32_t)header.capacity, real_filename);
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-
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- /* write the descriptor */
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- if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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-
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- gd_offset = header.gd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE; // offset of GD table
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- rgd_offset = header.rgd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE; // offset of RGD table
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- capacity = header.capacity * SECTOR_SIZE; // Extent size
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- /*
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- * Each GDE span 32M disk, means:
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- * 512 GTE per GT, each GTE points to grain
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- */
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- gt_size = (int64_t)header.num_gtes_per_gte * header.granularity * SECTOR_SIZE;
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- if (!gt_size) {
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- ret = -EINVAL;
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- goto fail;
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- }
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- gde_entries = (uint32_t)(capacity / gt_size); // number of gde/rgde
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- gd_size = gde_entries * sizeof(uint32_t);
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-
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- /* write RGD */
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- rgd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
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- if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_rgd;
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- }
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- if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_rgd;
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- }
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- if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_rgd;
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- }
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- if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_rgd;
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- }
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-
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- /* write GD */
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- gd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
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- if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_gd;
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- }
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- if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_gd;
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- }
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- if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_gd;
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- }
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- if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
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- ret = -errno;
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- goto fail_gd;
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- }
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- ret = 0;
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-
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-fail_gd:
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- qemu_free(gd_buf);
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-fail_rgd:
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- qemu_free(rgd_buf);
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-fail:
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- close(p_fd);
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- close(snp_fd);
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- return ret;
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-}
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-
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static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
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{
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char *p_name;
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@@ -1058,68 +897,40 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
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return 0;
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}
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-static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
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+
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+static int vmdk_create_extent(const char *filename, int64_t filesize, bool flat)
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{
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- int fd, i;
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+ int ret, i;
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+ int fd = 0;
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VMDK4Header header;
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uint32_t tmp, magic, grains, gd_size, gt_size, gt_count;
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- static const char desc_template[] =
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- "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
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- "version=1\n"
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- "CID=%x\n"
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- "parentCID=ffffffff\n"
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- "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
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- "\n"
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- "# Extent description\n"
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- "RW %" PRId64 " SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
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- "\n"
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- "# The Disk Data Base \n"
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- "#DDB\n"
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- "\n"
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- "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
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- "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
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- "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
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- "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
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- "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
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- char desc[1024];
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- const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
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- int64_t total_size = 0;
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- const char *backing_file = NULL;
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- int flags = 0;
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- int ret;
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- // Read out options
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- while (options && options->name) {
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- if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
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- total_size = options->value.n / 512;
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- } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
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- backing_file = options->value.s;
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- } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
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- flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6: 0;
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- }
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- options++;
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+ fd = open(
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+ filename,
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+ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
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+ 0644);
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+ if (fd < 0) {
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+ return -errno;
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}
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-
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- /* XXX: add support for backing file */
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- if (backing_file) {
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- return vmdk_snapshot_create(filename, backing_file);
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+ if (flat) {
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+ ret = ftruncate(fd, filesize);
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+ if (ret < 0) {
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+ ret = -errno;
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+ }
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+ goto exit;
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}
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-
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- fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
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- 0644);
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- if (fd < 0)
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- return -errno;
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magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
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memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
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header.version = 1;
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header.flags = 3; /* ?? */
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- header.capacity = total_size;
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+ header.capacity = filesize / 512;
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header.granularity = 128;
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header.num_gtes_per_gte = 512;
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- grains = (total_size + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
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+ grains = (filesize / 512 + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
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gt_size = ((header.num_gtes_per_gte * sizeof(uint32_t)) + 511) >> 9;
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- gt_count = (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
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+ gt_count =
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+ (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
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gd_size = (gt_count * sizeof(uint32_t) + 511) >> 9;
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header.desc_offset = 1;
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@@ -1130,7 +941,6 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
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((header.gd_offset + gd_size + (gt_size * gt_count) +
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header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity) *
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header.granularity;
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-
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/* swap endianness for all header fields */
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header.version = cpu_to_le32(header.version);
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header.flags = cpu_to_le32(header.flags);
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@@ -1188,27 +998,255 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
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}
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}
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- /* compose the descriptor */
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- real_filename = filename;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
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- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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- snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template, (unsigned int)time(NULL),
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- total_size, real_filename,
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- (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
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- total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16));
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+ ret = 0;
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+ exit:
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+ close(fd);
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+ return ret;
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+}
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- /* write the descriptor */
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- lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.desc_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
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+static int filename_decompose(const char *filename, char *path, char *prefix,
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+ char *postfix, size_t buf_len)
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+{
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+ const char *p, *q;
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+
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+ if (filename == NULL || !strlen(filename)) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "Vmdk: no filename provided.\n");
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ p = strrchr(filename, '/');
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+ if (p == NULL) {
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+ p = strrchr(filename, '\\');
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+ }
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+ if (p == NULL) {
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+ p = strrchr(filename, ':');
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+ }
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+ if (p != NULL) {
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+ p++;
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+ if (p - filename >= buf_len) {
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ pstrcpy(path, p - filename + 1, filename);
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+ } else {
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+ p = filename;
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+ path[0] = '\0';
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+ }
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+ q = strrchr(p, '.');
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+ if (q == NULL) {
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+ pstrcpy(prefix, buf_len, p);
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+ postfix[0] = '\0';
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+ } else {
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+ if (q - p >= buf_len) {
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ pstrcpy(prefix, q - p + 1, p);
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+ pstrcpy(postfix, buf_len, q);
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+ }
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int relative_path(char *dest, int dest_size,
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+ const char *base, const char *target)
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+{
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+ int i = 0;
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+ int n = 0;
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+ const char *p, *q;
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+#ifdef _WIN32
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+ const char *sep = "\\";
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+#else
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+ const char *sep = "/";
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+#endif
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+
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+ if (!(dest && base && target)) {
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+ return -1;
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+ }
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+ if (path_is_absolute(target)) {
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+ dest[dest_size - 1] = '\0';
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+ strncpy(dest, target, dest_size - 1);
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+ return 0;
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+ }
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+ while (base[i] == target[i]) {
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+ i++;
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+ }
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+ p = &base[i];
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+ q = &target[i];
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+ while (*p) {
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+ if (*p == *sep) {
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+ n++;
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+ }
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+ p++;
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+ }
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+ dest[0] = '\0';
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+ for (; n; n--) {
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+ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, "..");
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+ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, sep);
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+ }
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+ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, q);
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
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+{
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+ int fd, idx = 0;
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+ char desc[BUF_SIZE];
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+ int64_t total_size = 0, filesize;
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+ const char *backing_file = NULL;
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+ const char *fmt = NULL;
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+ int flags = 0;
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+ int ret = 0;
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+ bool flat, split;
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+ char ext_desc_lines[BUF_SIZE] = "";
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+ char path[PATH_MAX], prefix[PATH_MAX], postfix[PATH_MAX];
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+ const int64_t split_size = 0x80000000; /* VMDK has constant split size */
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+ const char *desc_extent_line;
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+ char parent_desc_line[BUF_SIZE] = "";
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+ uint32_t parent_cid = 0xffffffff;
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+ const char desc_template[] =
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+ "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
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+ "version=1\n"
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+ "CID=%x\n"
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+ "parentCID=%x\n"
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+ "createType=\"%s\"\n"
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+ "%s"
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+ "\n"
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+ "# Extent description\n"
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+ "%s"
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+ "\n"
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+ "# The Disk Data Base\n"
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+ "#DDB\n"
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+ "\n"
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+ "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
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+ "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
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+ "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
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+ "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
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+ "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
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+
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+ if (filename_decompose(filename, path, prefix, postfix, PATH_MAX)) {
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+ /* Read out options */
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+ while (options && options->name) {
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+ if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
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+ total_size = options->value.n;
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+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
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+ backing_file = options->value.s;
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+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
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+ flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 : 0;
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+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT)) {
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+ fmt = options->value.s;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ options++;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (!fmt) {
|
|
+ /* Default format to monolithicSparse */
|
|
+ fmt = "monolithicSparse";
|
|
+ } else if (strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
|
|
+ strcmp(fmt, "monolithicSparse") &&
|
|
+ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse") &&
|
|
+ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat")) {
|
|
+ fprintf(stderr, "VMDK: Unknown subformat: %s\n", fmt);
|
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ split = !(strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat") &&
|
|
+ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse"));
|
|
+ flat = !(strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
|
|
+ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat"));
|
|
+ if (flat) {
|
|
+ desc_extent_line = "RW %lld FLAT \"%s\" 0\n";
|
|
+ } else {
|
|
+ desc_extent_line = "RW %lld SPARSE \"%s\"\n";
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (flat && backing_file) {
|
|
+ /* not supporting backing file for flat image */
|
|
+ return -ENOTSUP;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (backing_file) {
|
|
+ char parent_filename[PATH_MAX];
|
|
+ BlockDriverState *bs = bdrv_new("");
|
|
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs, backing_file, 0, NULL);
|
|
+ if (ret != 0) {
|
|
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
|
|
+ return ret;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (strcmp(bs->drv->format_name, "vmdk")) {
|
|
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
|
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ filesize = bdrv_getlength(bs);
|
|
+ parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs, 0);
|
|
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
|
|
+ relative_path(parent_filename, sizeof(parent_filename),
|
|
+ filename, backing_file);
|
|
+ snprintf(parent_desc_line, sizeof(parent_desc_line),
|
|
+ "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"", parent_filename);
|
|
+ }
|
|
+
|
|
+ /* Create extents */
|
|
+ filesize = total_size;
|
|
+ while (filesize > 0) {
|
|
+ char desc_line[BUF_SIZE];
|
|
+ char ext_filename[PATH_MAX];
|
|
+ char desc_filename[PATH_MAX];
|
|
+ int64_t size = filesize;
|
|
+
|
|
+ if (split && size > split_size) {
|
|
+ size = split_size;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (split) {
|
|
+ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-%c%03d%s",
|
|
+ prefix, flat ? 'f' : 's', ++idx, postfix);
|
|
+ } else if (flat) {
|
|
+ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-flat%s",
|
|
+ prefix, postfix);
|
|
+ } else {
|
|
+ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s%s",
|
|
+ prefix, postfix);
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ snprintf(ext_filename, sizeof(ext_filename), "%s%s",
|
|
+ path, desc_filename);
|
|
+
|
|
+ if (vmdk_create_extent(ext_filename, size, flat)) {
|
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ filesize -= size;
|
|
+
|
|
+ /* Format description line */
|
|
+ snprintf(desc_line, sizeof(desc_line),
|
|
+ desc_extent_line, size / 512, desc_filename);
|
|
+ pstrcat(ext_desc_lines, sizeof(ext_desc_lines), desc_line);
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ /* generate descriptor file */
|
|
+ snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template,
|
|
+ (unsigned int)time(NULL),
|
|
+ parent_cid,
|
|
+ fmt,
|
|
+ parent_desc_line,
|
|
+ ext_desc_lines,
|
|
+ (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
|
|
+ total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16 * 512));
|
|
+ if (split || flat) {
|
|
+ fd = open(
|
|
+ filename,
|
|
+ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
|
|
+ 0644);
|
|
+ } else {
|
|
+ fd = open(
|
|
+ filename,
|
|
+ O_WRONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
|
|
+ 0644);
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ if (fd < 0) {
|
|
+ return -errno;
|
|
+ }
|
|
+ /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
|
|
+ if (!split && !flat && 0x200 != lseek(fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET)) {
|
|
+ ret = -errno;
|
|
+ goto exit;
|
|
+ }
|
|
ret = qemu_write_full(fd, desc, strlen(desc));
|
|
if (ret != strlen(desc)) {
|
|
ret = -errno;
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
-
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
exit:
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
@@ -1252,6 +1290,13 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vmdk_create_o
|
|
.type = OPT_FLAG,
|
|
.help = "VMDK version 6 image"
|
|
},
|
|
+ {
|
|
+ .name = BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT,
|
|
+ .type = OPT_STRING,
|
|
+ .help =
|
|
+ "VMDK flat extent format, can be one of "
|
|
+ "{monolithicSparse (default) | monolithicFlat | twoGbMaxExtentSparse | twoGbMaxExtentFlat} "
|
|
+ },
|
|
{ NULL }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
--- a/block_int.h
|
|
+++ b/block_int.h
|
|
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
|
|
#define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
|
|
#define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
|
|
#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
|
|
+#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
|
|
|
|
typedef struct AIOPool {
|
|
void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
|