openwrt/package/base-files/files/bin/ipcalc.sh
Leon M. Busch-George 59e681eea1 base-files: ipcalc.sh: don't print broadcast addr for prefix > 30
Printing a broadcast address doesn't make any sense for /31 and /32
prefixes.
Strictly speaking, the same goes for the network address but it is useful
to get the first address in the prefix, e.g. to create a canonical
CIDR notation "$NETWORK/$PREFIX".

Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
2023-09-25 15:02:49 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/awk -f
function bitcount(c) {
c=and(rshift(c, 1),0x55555555)+and(c,0x55555555)
c=and(rshift(c, 2),0x33333333)+and(c,0x33333333)
c=and(rshift(c, 4),0x0f0f0f0f)+and(c,0x0f0f0f0f)
c=and(rshift(c, 8),0x00ff00ff)+and(c,0x00ff00ff)
c=and(rshift(c,16),0x0000ffff)+and(c,0x0000ffff)
return c
}
function ip2int(ip) {
ret=0
n=split(ip,a,"\\.")
for (x=1;x<=n;x++)
ret=or(lshift(ret,8),a[x])
return ret
}
function int2ip(ip,ret,x) {
ret=and(ip,255)
ip=rshift(ip,8)
for(;x<3;x++) {
ret=and(ip,255)"."ret
ip=rshift(ip,8)
}
return ret
}
function compl32(v) {
ret=xor(v, 0xffffffff)
return ret
}
BEGIN {
slpos=index(ARGV[1],"/")
if (slpos == 0) {
ipaddr=ip2int(ARGV[1])
dotpos=index(ARGV[2],".")
if (dotpos == 0)
netmask=compl32(2**(32-int(ARGV[2]))-1)
else
netmask=ip2int(ARGV[2])
} else {
ipaddr=ip2int(substr(ARGV[1],0,slpos-1))
netmask=compl32(2**(32-int(substr(ARGV[1],slpos+1)))-1)
ARGV[4]=ARGV[3]
ARGV[3]=ARGV[2]
}
network=and(ipaddr,netmask)
prefix=32-bitcount(compl32(netmask))
print "IP="int2ip(ipaddr)
print "NETMASK="int2ip(netmask)
print "NETWORK="int2ip(network)
if (prefix<=30) {
broadcast=or(network,compl32(netmask))
print "BROADCAST="int2ip(broadcast)
}
print "PREFIX="prefix
# range calculations:
# ipcalc <ip> <netmask> <start> <num>
if (ARGC <= 3)
exit(0)
if (prefix<=30)
limit=network+1
else
limit=network
start=or(network,and(ip2int(ARGV[3]),compl32(netmask)))
if (start<limit) start=limit
if (start==ipaddr) start=ipaddr+1
if (prefix<=30)
limit=or(network,compl32(netmask))-1
else
limit=or(network,compl32(netmask))
end=start+ARGV[4]-1
if (end>limit) end=limit
if (end==ipaddr) end=ipaddr-1
if (start>end) {
print "network ("int2ip(network)"/"prefix") too small" > "/dev/stderr"
exit(1)
}
if (ipaddr > start && ipaddr < end) {
print "ipaddr inside range" > "/dev/stderr"
exit(1)
}
print "START="int2ip(start)
print "END="int2ip(end)
}